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Securities Available For Sale
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Securities Available For Sale [Abstract]  
Securities Available For Sale

Note 5: Securities Available For Sale

The following tables summarize the securities available for sale portfolio as of June 30, 2015, and December 31, 2014:

June 30, 2015       Gross   Gross    
    Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Estimated
Available for Sale:   Cost   Gains   Losses   Fair Value
 
Mortgage-backed securities:                
US Government-sponsored enterprises $ 294,017 $ 6,535 $ 2,414 $ 298,138
US Government agency   81,698   1,601   635   82,664
Private label   3,034   745   7   3,772
Obligations of states and political                
subdivisions thereof   94,154   2,517   1,107   95,564
Total $ 472,903 $ 11,398 $ 4,163 $ 480,138

 

December 31, 2014       Gross   Gross    
    Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Estimated
Available for Sale:   Cost   Gains   Losses   Fair Value
 
Mortgage-backed securities:                
US Government-sponsored enterprises $ 282,217 $ 7,530 $ 1,537 $ 288,210
US Government agency   82,249   1,626   529   83,346
Private label   3,723   815   14   4,524
Obligations of states and political                
subdivisions thereof   90,181   4,516   252   94,445
Total $ 458,370 $ 14,487 $ 2,332 $ 470,525

 

Securities Maturity Distribution: The following table summarizes the maturity distribution of the amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available for sale as of June 30, 2015. Actual maturities may differ from the final maturities noted below because issuers may have the right to prepay or call certain securities. In the case of MBS, actual maturities may also differ from expected maturities due to the amortizing nature of the underlying mortgage collateral, and the fact that borrowers have the right to prepay.

  Amortized   Estimated
Securities Available for Sale   Cost   Fair Value
 
Due one year or less $ 8 $ 8
Due after one year through five years   5,530   5,603
Due after five years through ten years   15,602   16,333
Due after ten years   451,763   458,194
Total $ 472,903 $ 480,138

Securities Impairment: As a part of the Company's ongoing security monitoring process, the Company identifies securities in an unrealized loss position that could potentially be other-than-temporarily impaired ("OTTI"). For the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company did not have any OTTI losses recognized in earnings (before taxes).

Upon initial impairment of a security, total OTTI losses represent the excess of the amortized cost over the fair value. For subsequent impairments of the same security, total OTTI losses represent additional credit losses and or declines in fair value subsequent to the previously recorded OTTI losses, if applicable. Unrealized OTTI losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income ("OCI") represent the non-credit component of OTTI losses on debt securities. Net impairment losses recognized in earnings represent the credit component of OTTI losses on debt securities.

 

As of June 30, 2015, the Company held eleven private label MBS (debt securities) with a total amortized cost (i.e. carrying value) of $1,456 for which OTTI losses have previously been recognized in pre-tax earnings dating back to the fourth quarter of 2008. For eleven of these securities, the Company previously recognized credit losses in excess of the unrealized losses in accumulated OCI, creating an unrealized gain of $491, net of tax, as included in accumulated OCI as of June 30, 2015, compared with net unrealized gains of $478, net of tax, at December 31, 2014.

The OTTI losses previously recognized in earnings represented management's best estimate of credit losses inherent in the securities based on discounted, bond-specific future cash flow projections using assumptions about cash flows associated with the pools of mortgage loans underlying each security. In estimating those cash flows the Company takes a variety of factors into consideration including, but not limited to, loan level credit characteristics, current delinquency and non-performing loan rates, current levels of subordination and credit support, recent default rates and future constant default rate estimates, original and current loan to collateral value ratios, recent collateral loss severities and future collateral loss severity estimates, recent and historical conditional prepayment rates and future conditional prepayment rate assumptions, and other estimates of future collateral performance.

Despite elevated levels of delinquencies, defaults and losses in the underlying residential mortgage loan collateral, given credit enhancements resulting from the structures of the individual securities, the Company expects that as of June 30, 2015 it will recover the amortized cost basis of its private label MBS as depicted in the table below and has therefore concluded that such securities were not OTTI as of that date. Nevertheless, given recent market conditions, it is possible that adverse changes in repayment performance and fair value could occur in future periods that would change the Company's current best estimates.

The following table displays the beginning balance of OTTI related to historical credit losses on debt securities held by the Company at the beginning of the current reporting period, as well as changes in credit losses recognized in pre-tax earnings for the three and six months ending June 30, 2015, and 2014.

  2015   2014
 
Estimated credit losses as of March 31, $ 3,413 $ 3,413
Additions for credit losses for securities on which        
OTTI has been previously recognized -- --
Additions for credit losses for securities on which        
OTTI has not been previously recognized -- --
Reductions for securities paid off during the period   233 --
Estimated credit losses as of June 30, $ 3,180 $ 3,413

 

    2015   2014
 
Estimated credit losses as of prior year-end, $ 3,413 $ 3,923
Additions for credit losses for securities on which        
OTTI has been previously recognized -- --
Additions for credit losses for securities on which        
OTTI has not been previously recognized -- --
Reductions for securities paid off during the period   233   510
Estimated credit losses as of June 30, $ 3,180 $ 3,413

 

As of June 30, 2015, based on a review of the remaining securities in the securities portfolio, the Company concluded that it expects to recover its amortized cost basis for such securities. This conclusion was based on the issuers' continued satisfaction of the securities obligations in accordance with their contractual terms and the expectation that they will continue to do so through the maturity of the security, the expectation that the Company will receive the entire amount of future contractual cash flows, as well

 

as the evaluation of the fundamentals of the issuers' financial condition and other objective evidence. Accordingly, the Company concluded that any declines in the values of those securities were temporary and that any additional OTTI charges were not appropriate at June 30, 2015. As of that date, the Company did not intend to sell nor anticipated that it would more-likely-than-not be required to sell any of its impaired securities, that is, where fair value is less than the cost basis of the security.

The following table summarizes the fair value of securities with continuous unrealized losses for less than 12 months and those that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014. All securities referenced are debt securities.


    Less than 12 months   12 months or longer   Total
    Estimated         Estimated         Estimated      
June 30, 2015   Fair Number of   Unrealized   Fair Number of   Unrealized   Fair Number of   Unrealized
    Value Investments   Losses   Value Investments   Losses   Value Investments   Losses
Description of Securities:                              
 
Mortgage-backed                              
securities:                              
US Government-                              
sponsored enterprises $ 82,334 105 $ 1,486 $ 22,933 31 $ 928 $ 105,267 136 $ 2,414
US Government agency   18,747 32   335   13,588 20   300   32,335 52   635
Private label   52 1   1   139 4   6   191 5   7
Obligations of states and                              
political subdivisions                              
thereof   39,759 14   871   4,223 81   236   43,982 95   1,107
Total $ 140,892 152 $ 2,693 $ 40,883 136 $ 1,470 $ 181,775 288 $ 4,163

 

    Less than 12 months   12 months or longer   Total
    Estimated         Estimated         Estimated      
December 31, 2014   Fair Number of   Unrealized   Fair Number of   Unrealized   Fair Number of   Unrealized
    Value Investments   Losses   Value Investments   Losses   Value Investments   Losses
Description of Securities:                              
 
Mortgage-backed                              
securities:                              
US Government-                              
sponsored enterprises $ 45,899 53 $ 1,168 $ 35,511 45 $ 369 $ 81,410 98 $ 1,537
US Government agency   19,404 24   483   3,657 21   46   23,061 45   529
Private label   336 4   7   145 4   7   481 8   14
Obligations of states and                              
political subdivisions                              
thereof   12,549 28   240   2,724 5   12   15,273 33   252
Total $ 78,188 109 $ 1,898 $ 42,037 75 $ 434 $ 120,225 184 $ 2,332

 

For securities with unrealized losses, the following information was considered in determining that the impairments were not other-than-temporary:

  • Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises: As of June 30, 2015, the total unrealized losses on these securities amounted to $2,414, compared with $1,537 at December 31, 2014. All of these securities were credit rated "AA+" by the major credit rating agencies. Company management believes these securities have minimal credit risk, as these Government-sponsored enterprises play a vital role in the nation's financial markets.
    Management's analysis indicates that the unrealized losses at June 30, 2015 were attributed to changes in current market yields and pricing spreads for similar securities since the date the underlying securities were purchased, and does not consider these securities to be OTTI at June 30, 2015.
 

  • Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government agencies: As of June 30, 2015, the total unrealized losses on these securities amounted to $635, compared with $529 at December 31, 2014. All of these securities were credit rated "AA+" by the major credit rating agencies.
    Management's analysis indicates that these securities bear little or no credit risk because they are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States. The Company attributes the unrealized losses at June 30, 2015 to changes in current market yields and pricing spreads for similar securities since the date the underlying securities were purchased, and does not consider these securities to be OTTI at June 30, 2015.
  • Private label mortgage-backed securities: As of June 30, 2015, the total unrealized losses on the Bank's private label MBS amounted to $7, compared with $14 at December 31, 2014. The Company attributes the unrealized losses at June 30, 2015 to the current illiquid market for non- agency MBS, a still recovering housing market, risk-related market pricing discounts for non- agency MBS and credit rating downgrades on certain private label MBS owned by the Company.
    Based upon the foregoing considerations and the expectation that the Company will receive all of the future contractual cash flows related to amortized cost on these securities, the Company does not consider there to be any additional OTTI with respect to these securities at June 30, 2015.
  • Obligations of states of the U.S. and political subdivisions thereof: As of June 30, 2015, the total unrealized losses on the Bank's municipal securities amounted to $1,107, compared with $252 at December 31, 2014. The Bank's municipal securities primarily consist of general obligation bonds and to a lesser extent, revenue bonds. General obligation bonds carry less risk, as they are supported by the full faith, credit and taxing authority of the issuing government and in the cases of school districts, are additionally supported by state aid. Revenue bonds are generally backed by municipal revenue streams generated through user fees or lease payments associated with specific municipal projects that have been financed.
    Municipal bonds are frequently supported with insurance, which guarantees that in the event the issuer experiences financial problems, the insurer will step in and assume payment of both principal and interest. Historically, insurance support has strengthened an issuer's underlying credit rating to "AAA" or "AA" status. Starting in 2008 and continuing through 2015, many of the insurance companies providing municipal bond insurance experienced financial difficulties and, accordingly, were downgraded by at least one of the major credit rating agencies. Consequently, a portion of the Bank's municipal bond portfolio was downgraded by at least one of the major credit rating agencies. Notwithstanding the credit rating downgrades, at June 30, 2015, the Bank's municipal bond portfolio did not contain any below investment grade securities as reported by major credit rating agencies. In addition, at June 30, 2015, all municipal bond issuers were current on contractually obligated interest and principal payments.

The Company attributes the unrealized losses at June 30, 2015 to changes in current market yields and pricing spreads for similar securities since the date the underlying securities were purchased and, to a lesser extent, changes in credit ratings on certain securities. The Company also attributes the unrealized losses to ongoing media attention and market concerns about the prolonged recovery from the national economic recession and the impact it might have on the future financial stability of municipalities throughout the country. Accordingly, the Company does not consider these municipal securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2015.

At June 30, 2015, the Company had no intent to sell nor believed it is more-likely-than-not that it would be required to sell any of its impaired securities as identified and discussed immediately above, and therefore did not consider these securities to be other than temporarily impaired as of that date.

 

Securities Gains and Losses: The following table summarizes realized gains and losses on securities available for sale for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014.

  Proceeds         Other    
    from Sale of         Than    
    Securities         Temporary    
    Available   Realized   Realized Impairment    
    for Sale   Gains   Losses Losses   Net
Three months ended June 30,                  
2015 $ 11,487 $ 587 $ --- $ --- $ 587
2014 $ 11,908 $ 385 $ 35 $ --- $ 350
 
Six months ended June 30,                  
2015 $ 20,428 $ 1,206 $ --- $ --- $ 1,206
2014 $ 22,221 $ 782 $ 35 $ --- $ 747