UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K/A
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report: July 1, 2011
(Date of earliest event reported)
AMERICAN NATIONAL BANKSHARES INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Virginia | 0-12820 | 54-1284688 | ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
628 Main Street
Danville, Virginia 24541
(Address of principal executive offices, including Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (434) 792-5111
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
¨ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
¨ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
On July 5, 2011, American National Bankshares Inc. (American) filed a Form 8-K reporting the completion of its acquisition of MidCarolina Financial Corporation (MidCarolina) on July 1, 2011. In that filing, American indicated that it would amend the Form 8-K at a later date to include the financial information required by Item 9.01. This amendment to Americans July 5, 2011 Form 8-K is being filed to provide such financial information, which is attached to this report as Exhibits 99.1, 99.2 and 99.3.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(a) Financial statements of businesses acquired.
(i) The audited consolidated statements of financial condition of MidCarolina as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010, and the related notes and report of independent auditors thereto, are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein (collectively, the MidCarolina Audited Information).
(ii) The unaudited consolidated balance sheet of MidCarolina as of March 31, 2011, the unaudited consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, the unaudited consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, the unaudited consolidated statement of shareholders equity for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and the unaudited consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related notes thereto, are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated by reference herein (collectively, the MidCarolina Unaudited Information).
(b) Pro forma financial information.
American and MidCarolina unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2011, and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and for the year ended December 31, 2010, and the related notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information, are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.3 and incorporated by reference herein (collectively, the American-MidCarolina Pro Forma Financial Information).
(d) Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed herewith:
Exhibit No. |
Description of Exhibit | |
23.1 | Consent of Dixon Hughes Goodman, LLP. | |
99.1 | MidCarolina Audited Information. | |
99.2 | MidCarolina Unaudited Information. | |
99.3 | American-MidCarolina Pro Forma Financial Information. |
2
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
AMERICAN NATIONAL BANKSHARES INC. | ||
By: | /s/ William W. Traynham | |
William W. Traynham | ||
Senior Vice President and | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
Date: August 1, 2011
3
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. |
Description of Exhibit | |
23.1 | Consent of Dixon Hughes Goodman, LLP. | |
99.1 | MidCarolina Audited Information. | |
99.2 | MidCarolina Unaudited Information. | |
99.3 | American-MidCarolina Pro Forma Financial Information. |
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholder of MidCarolina Bank
Burlington, North Carolina
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements for American National Bankshares, Inc. (No. 333-164977 on Form S-3, No. 333-174473 on Form S-3D, No. 333-151277 on Form S-8, and No. 333-35783 on Form S-8) of our report dated March 15, 2011, relating to our audit of the consolidated financial statements of MidCarolina Financial Corporation and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010, included in this Form 8-K/A.
/s/ Dixon Hughes Goodman LLP |
Raleigh, North Carolina |
July 29, 2011 |
Exhibit 99.1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
MidCarolina Financial Corporation and Subsidiary
Burlington, North Carolina
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition of MidCarolina Financial Corporation and Subsidiary (hereinafter referred to as the Company) as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of MidCarolina Financial Corporation and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
As discussed in Note C to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 2009 the Company changed its method of accounting for other-than-temporary impairment of debt securities as a result of adopting new accounting guidance.
/s/ Dixon Hughes PLLC |
Raleigh, North Carolina |
March 15, 2011 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
December 31, 2010 and 2009
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except share data) |
||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 1,510 | $ | 1,581 | ||||
Federal funds sold and interest-earning deposits |
12,196 | 7,848 | ||||||
Investment securities: |
||||||||
Available for sale |
90,152 | 70,719 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
2,958 | 228 | ||||||
Loans |
399,829 | 438,087 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(9,226 | ) | (7,307 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net loans |
390,603 | 430,780 | ||||||
Investment in stock of Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta |
2,075 | 2,322 | ||||||
Investment in life insurance |
8,514 | 8,179 | ||||||
Premises and equipment, net |
6,652 | 7,063 | ||||||
Other assets |
16,540 | 12,284 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 531,200 | $ | 541,004 | ||||
|
|
|
|
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Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits |
$ | 38,951 | $ | 41,655 | ||||
Interest-bearing demand deposits |
227,944 | 144,839 | ||||||
Savings |
14,197 | 8,266 | ||||||
Time |
184,781 | 270,260 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total deposits |
465,873 | 465,020 | ||||||
Short-term borrowings |
| 520 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
23,764 | 33,764 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
1,139 | 1,515 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
490,776 | 500,819 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Noncumulative, perpetual preferred stock, no par value, liquidation value of $1,000 per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized; 5,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively |
4,819 | 4,819 | ||||||
Common stock, no par value; 80,000,000 shares authorized; 4,927,828 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively |
15,162 | 14,958 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
21,418 | 20,805 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(975 | ) | (397 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total shareholders equity |
40,424 | 40,185 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 531,200 | $ | 541,004 | ||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||
Interest Income |
||||||||||||
Loans |
$ | 22,943 | $ | 24,160 | $ | 25,763 | ||||||
Investment securities: |
||||||||||||
Taxable |
1,539 | 2,248 | 2,725 | |||||||||
Tax-exempt |
1,167 | 1,130 | 836 | |||||||||
Federal funds sold and interest-earning deposits |
48 | 21 | 131 | |||||||||
Other |
29 | 24 | 161 | |||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|||||||
Total interest income |
25,726 | 27,583 | 29,616 | |||||||||
|
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Interest Expense |
||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
2,733 | 1,510 | 1,275 | |||||||||
Savings deposits |
78 | 20 | 29 | |||||||||
Time deposits |
4,344 | 7,648 | 12,192 | |||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
| 15 | 288 | |||||||||
Long-term debt |
968 | 1,247 | 1,510 | |||||||||
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|
|||||||
Total interest expense |
8,123 | 10,440 | 15,294 | |||||||||
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|
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Net Interest Income |
17,603 | 17,143 | 14,322 | |||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
6,418 | 4,455 | 1,665 | |||||||||
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|
|||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
11,185 | 12,688 | 12,657 | |||||||||
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|
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Noninterest Income |
||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
712 | 910 | 1,152 | |||||||||
Mortgage operations |
786 | 800 | 571 | |||||||||
Investment services |
248 | 245 | 300 | |||||||||
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance |
335 | 286 | 299 | |||||||||
Gain on sale of available for sale investments |
51 | 189 | 29 | |||||||||
Impairment on nonmarketable investments |
| (126 | ) | | ||||||||
Total other-than-temporary impairment loss |
(110 | ) | (456 | ) | (490 | ) | ||||||
Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income |
81 | 308 | | |||||||||
|
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|
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|
|||||||
Net impairment loss recognized in earnings |
(29 | ) | (148 | ) | (490 | ) | ||||||
Other |
556 | 631 | 359 | |||||||||
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|
|||||||
Total noninterest income |
2,659 | 2,787 | 2,220 | |||||||||
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Noninterest Expense |
||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
5,261 | 5,626 | 5,387 | |||||||||
Occupancy and equipment |
1,506 | 1,582 | 1,133 | |||||||||
Other outside services |
742 | 374 | 307 | |||||||||
Data processing |
1,209 | 931 | 787 | |||||||||
Office supplies and postage |
346 | 341 | 350 | |||||||||
Deposit and other insurance |
1,253 | 1,280 | 432 | |||||||||
Professional and other services |
498 | 734 | 550 | |||||||||
Advertising |
328 | 338 | 387 | |||||||||
Other real estate owned related costs, net |
734 | 349 | (536 | ) | ||||||||
Other |
1,004 | 726 | 972 | |||||||||
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|
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Total noninterest expense |
12,881 | 12,281 | 9,462 | |||||||||
|
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|
|||||||
Income before income taxes |
963 | 3,194 | 5,415 | |||||||||
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) |
(14 | ) | 818 | 1,741 | ||||||||
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|
|
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|
|||||||
Net income |
977 | 2,376 | 3,674 | |||||||||
Dividends on preferred stock |
(364 | ) | (417 | ) | (417 | ) | ||||||
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|
|||||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 613 | $ | 1,959 | $ | 3,257 | ||||||
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Net Income Per Common Share: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | .12 | $ | .40 | $ | .66 | ||||||
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|
|
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|
|||||||
Diluted |
$ | .12 | $ | .40 | $ | .66 | ||||||
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|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 977 | $ | 2,376 | $ | 3,674 | ||||||
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|
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Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||
Change in unrealized holding gains (losses) on available for sale securities, net of actual gains |
(839 | ) | 1,485 | (1,350 | ) | |||||||
Tax effect |
324 | (573 | ) | 521 | ||||||||
Reclassification of impairment on private label collateralized mortgage obligations |
29 | 148 | 490 | |||||||||
Tax effect |
(11 | ) | (57 | ) | (189 | ) | ||||||
Reclassification of gains recognized in net income |
(51 | ) | (189 | ) | (29 | ) | ||||||
Tax effect |
20 | 73 | 10 | |||||||||
Portion of other-than-temporary impairment loss recognized in other comprehensive income |
(81 | ) | (308 | ) | | |||||||
Tax effect |
31 | 119 | | |||||||||
|
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|
|||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
(578 | ) | 698 | (547 | ) | |||||||
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|
|||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 399 | $ | 3,074 | $ | 3,127 | ||||||
|
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|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Preferred stock | Common stock | Retained earnings |
Accumulated other com- prehensive loss |
Total shareholders equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
5,000 | $ | 4,819 | 4,618,528 | $ | 13,290 | $ | 15,378 | $ | (337 | ) | $ | 33,150 | |||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | 3,674 | | 3,674 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss |
| | | | | (547 | ) | (547 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Preferred dividends paid |
| | | | (417 | ) | | (417 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock options exercised |
| | 309,300 | 792 | | | 792 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Current income tax benefit |
| | | 498 | | | 498 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Expense recognized in connection with stock awards and stock options |
| | | 46 | | | 46 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance at December 31, 2008 |
5,000 | 4,819 | 4,927,828 | 14,626 | 18,635 | (884 | ) | 37,196 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting method change |
| | | | 211 | (211 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | 2,376 | | 2,376 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
| | | | | 698 | 698 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred dividends paid |
| | | | (417 | ) | | (417 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Expense recognized in connection with stock awards and stock options |
| | | 332 | | | 332 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance at December 31, 2009 |
5,000 | 4,819 | 4,927,828 | 14,958 | 20,805 | (397 | ) | 40,185 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | 977 | | 977 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss |
| | | | | (578 | ) | (578 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Preferred dividends paid |
| | | | (364 | ) | | (364 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Expense recognized in connection with stock awards and stock options |
| | | 204 | | | 204 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance at December 31, 2010 |
5,000 | $ | 4,819 | 4,927,828 | $ | 15,162 | $ | 21,418 | $ | (975 | ) | $ | 40,424 | |||||||||||||||
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Operating Activities |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 977 | $ | 2,376 | $ | 3,674 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
758 | 567 | 481 | |||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
6,418 | 4,455 | 1,665 | |||||||||
Stock option expense |
204 | 332 | 46 | |||||||||
Deferred income tax benefit |
(1,201 | ) | (1,114 | ) | (573 | ) | ||||||
Impairment of nonmarketable investments |
| 126 | | |||||||||
Gain on sale of investment securities available for sale |
(51 | ) | (189 | ) | (29 | ) | ||||||
Impairment of investment securities available for sale |
29 | 148 | 490 | |||||||||
Other real estate owned related costs, net |
734 | 349 | (536 | ) | ||||||||
Gain on sale of loans |
(786 | ) | (800 | ) | (571 | ) | ||||||
Origination of loans held for sale |
(35,779 | ) | (42,750 | ) | (21,489 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
33,835 | 43,322 | 22,883 | |||||||||
Increase in cash surrender value life insurance |
(335 | ) | (286 | ) | (299 | ) | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Prepayment of FDIC insurance assessment |
1,029 | (2,654 | ) | | ||||||||
Decrease in other assets |
296 | 124 | 572 | |||||||||
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities |
12 | (731 | ) | (93 | ) | |||||||
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|||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
6,116 | 3,275 | 6,221 | |||||||||
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|||||||
Investing Activities |
||||||||||||
Purchases of investment securities available for sale |
(86,008 | ) | (44,174 | ) | (51,091 | ) | ||||||
Maturities and calls of investment securities available for sale |
5,060 | 8,855 | 25 | |||||||||
Principal paydowns on investment securities available for sale |
7,493 | 750 | 4,793 | |||||||||
Sales of investment securities available for sale |
52,901 | 36,162 | 44,570 | |||||||||
Net (increase) decrease in loans from originations and principal repayments |
25,613 | (10,187 | ) | (65,347 | ) | |||||||
(Purchase) redemption of FHLB stock |
247 | (353 | ) | 997 | ||||||||
Purchases of premises and equipment |
(146 | ) | (185 | ) | (1,065 | ) | ||||||
Improvement costs on other real estate owned |
| (134 | ) | (16 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned |
3,032 | 2,511 | 1,112 | |||||||||
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|
|||||||
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities |
8,192 | 6,755 | (66,022 | ) | ||||||||
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|
|||||||
Financing Activities |
||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in deposits |
853 | (2,928 | ) | 94,051 | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings |
(520 | ) | 520 | (19,000 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from (repayment of) long-term debt |
(10,000 | ) | | (5,000 | ) | |||||||
Non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock dividends paid |
(364 | ) | (417 | ) | (417 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from stock options exercised |
| | 792 | |||||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
| | 498 | |||||||||
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|
|||||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
(10,031 | ) | (2,825 | ) | 70,924 | |||||||
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|
|||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
4,277 | (6,305 | ) | 11,123 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year |
9,429 | 15,734 | 4,611 | |||||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of year |
$ | 13,706 | $ | 9,429 | $ | 15,734 | ||||||
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Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosure |
||||||||||||
Interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds |
$ | 8,265 | $ | 10,697 | $ | 15,305 | ||||||
Income taxes paid |
1,096 | 1,621 | 2,349 | |||||||||
Summary of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities |
||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities available for sale, net of tax effect |
$ | (578 | ) | $ | 698 | $ | (547 | ) | ||||
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned |
8,146 | 3,982 | 1,904 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Note A - Organization and Operations
In April 2002, the shareholders of MidCarolina Bank (the Bank) approved an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization pursuant to which the Bank became a wholly owned banking subsidiary of MidCarolina Financial Corporation (the Company), a North Carolina corporation formed as a holding company for the Bank. At the closing of the holding company reorganization, one share of the Companys no par value common stock was exchanged for each of the outstanding shares of the Banks common stock.
The Bank was incorporated and began operations on August 14, 1997. The Bank is engaged in general commercial banking primarily in Alamance and Guilford Counties, North Carolina, and operates under the banking laws of North Carolina and the Rules and Regulations of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Bank undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.
Note B - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts and transactions of the Company, the Bank, and the Banks wholly owned subsidiary, MidCarolina Investments, Inc. The Company wholly owns the capital trusts used to issue trust preferred securities. The trusts are not consolidated as a part of these financial statements. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
Preparing consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For the purpose of presentation in the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and due from banks, federal funds sold and interest-earning deposits. Federal regulations require institutions to set aside specified amounts of cash as reserves against transactions and time deposits. As of December 31, 2010, the daily average gross reserve requirement was $139,000. Due from bank balances are maintained in other financial institutions. Federal funds sold are generally purchased and sold for one-day periods, but may from time to time have longer terms.
Investment Securities
Investment securities that the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity and reported at amortized cost. Investment securities held for current resale are classified as trading securities and reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. The Company currently has no such securities. Investment securities not classified either as securities held to maturity or trading securities are classified as available for sale and reported at fair value, with net unrealized gains and losses net of related taxes excluded from earnings and reported as accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders equity. The classification of investment securities as held to maturity, trading or available for sale is determined at the date of purchase. Realized gains and losses from sales of investment securities are determined based upon the specific identification method on a trade-date basis. Premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the terms of the securities.
7
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Loans and Interest Income
Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or pay-off generally are reported at their unpaid principal balances, less unearned income and net of any deferred loan origination fees and costs. Loan origination fees and certain direct origination costs are capitalized and recognized as an adjustment of the yield of the related loan. Interest income is recorded as earned on an accrual basis. The Company discontinues the recognition of interest income when, in the opinion of management, collection of such interest is doubtful. It is the general policy of the Company to discontinue the accrual of interest on loans, including loans impaired when principal or interest payments are contractually delinquent 90 days or more. Any unpaid amounts previously accrued on these loans are reversed from income. When interest accrual is discontinued, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed. Interest income is subsequently recognized only to the extent cash payments are received in excess of principal due. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.
A loan is considered impaired when, in managements judgment, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Management determines when loans become impaired through its normal loan administration and review functions. Loans identified as troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) are considered impaired. Loans identified as substandard or doubtful as a result of the loan review process are potentially impaired loans. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired, provided that management expects to collect all amounts due, including interest accrued at the contractual interest rate for the period of delay. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for commercial and construction loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest rate, the loans observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Interest revenue on impaired loans is discontinued when the loans meet the criteria for nonaccrual status described above.
Loans Held for Sale
The Company originates single family, residential first mortgage loans on a presold basis. Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value in the aggregate as determined by outstanding commitments from investors. At closing, these loans, together with their servicing rights, are sold to other financial institutions under prearranged terms. The Company recognizes certain origination and servicing release fees upon the sale which are classified as mortgage operations on the consolidated statements of operations.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged-off against the allowance when management believes that the collectibility of principal is unlikely. Recoveries of amounts previously charged-off are credited to the allowance.
The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon managements periodic review of the collectibility of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrowers ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
8
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
The Companys allowance for possible loan losses consists of three elements: (i) specific valuation allowance determined in accordance with ASC Topic 310 based on probable losses on specific loans; (ii) historical valuation allowances determined in accordance with ASC Topic 450 based on historical loan loss experience for similar loans with similar characteristics and trends, adjusted, as necessary, to reflect the impact of current conditions; and (iii) general valuation allowances determined in accordance with ASC Topic 450 based on general conditions and other qualitative risk factors both internal and external to the Company.
The general reserves are determined by applying loss percentages to the portfolio that are based on recent historical loss experience and managements evaluation and risk grading of the loan portfolio. The historical loss experience is a weighted average calculation using a rolling 12-quarters worth of net charge-offs and weighted to the most recent quarter using the sum of the years digits. Additionally, the general economic and business conditions affecting key lending areas, credit quality trends, collateral values, loan volumes and concentrations, seasoning of the loan portfolio, the findings of internal and external credit reviews and results from external bank regulatory examinations are included in this evaluation. The specific reserves are determined on a loan-by-loan basis based on managements evaluation of the Companys exposure for each credit, given the current payment status of the loan and the value of any underlying collateral. These are loans classified by management as doubtful, substandard or special mention. For such loans that are also classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan.
In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Companys allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize adjustments to the allowance based on their judgments of information available to them at the time of their examination.
Premises and Equipment
Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation and amortization is calculated on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets as follows:
Buildings | 15 - 40 years | |
Leasehold improvements | Shorter of lease term or 15 years | |
Furniture and equipment | 3 - 10 years |
Other Real Estate Owned
Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are held for sale and are initially recorded at fair value less estimated costs to sell at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management to ensure the assets are carried at fair value less cost to sell. If there are subsequent declines in fair value, the assets are written down to its then current fair value through a charge to operations. Revenue and expenses from operations and the impact of any subsequent changes in the carrying value are included in other noninterest expense.
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta
As a requirement for membership, the Company invests in stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (FHLB). At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the balance of FHLB stock held by the Company was $2.1 million and $2.3 million, respectively. Due to the redemption provisions of the FHLB, the Company estimated that fair value equals cost and that this investment was not impaired at December 31, 2010.
9
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences of temporary differences between financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in future years. These temporary differences are multiplied by the enacted income tax rate expected to be in effect when the taxes become payable or receivable. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred tax assets are reduced, if necessary, by the amount of such benefits that are not expected to be realized based on available evidence.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity during a period for non-owner transactions and is composed of net income and other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income includes revenues, expenses, gains and losses that are excluded from earnings under current accounting standards. As of and for the years presented, the components of other comprehensive income for the Company consisted of the unrealized gains and losses, net of taxes, in the Companys available for sale securities portfolio.
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at December 31, 2010 and 2009 consists of the following:
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
Unrealized holding losses - securities available for sale |
$ | (1,587 | ) | $ | (645 | ) | ||
Deferred income taxes |
612 | 248 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net unrealized holding losses - securities available for sale |
(975 | ) | (397 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total other accumulated other comprehensive loss |
$ | (975 | ) | $ | (397 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
Stock Compensation Plans
U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principals (GAAP) requires recognition of the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments in the financial statements over the period the employee is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (usually the vesting period). SFAS No. 123R also requires measurement of the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award. GAAP also requires that excess tax benefits be reported as financing cash inflows, rather than as a reduction of taxes paid, which is included within operating cash flows.
The Company awarded 99,500 options in 2009 and recognized stock compensation expense of $332,000. No stock options were exercised during 2009 or 2010. Cash flows provided by financing activities from the exercise of stock options amounted to $1.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. There were no cash flows provided by financing activities from the exercise of stock options for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009.
Net Income Per Common Share
Basic and diluted net income per share has been computed based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period after retroactively adjusting for all applicable declared stock splits effected in the form of stock dividends. Diluted net income per share reflect additional shares of common stock that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued, as well as any adjustment to income that would result from the assumed issuance. Stock options that have exercise prices greater than the average market price of the common shares are considered antidilutive. At December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 there were 371,504, 269,774 and 148,228 antidilutive options respectively.
10
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Basic and diluted net income per share have been computed based upon net income available to common shareholders as presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding or assumed to be outstanding as summarized below:
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares used in computing basic net income per share |
4,927,828 | 4,927,828 | 4,915,350 | |||||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options |
| 2,482 | 1,526 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares used in computing diluted net income per share |
4,927,828 | 4,930,310 | 4,916,876 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment Reporting
GAAP requires management to report selected financial and descriptive information about reportable operating segments. It also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas and major customers. Generally, disclosures are required for segments internally identified to evaluate performance and resource allocation. In all material respects, the Companys operations are entirely within the commercial banking segment, and the consolidated financial statements presented herein reflect the results of that segment. Also, the Company has no foreign operations or customers.
Reclassification
There were no reclassifications made to prior period amounts in order to conform to reclassifications used in 2010.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140, which was subsequently codified by the FASB under ASC Topic 860 (Topic 860). Topic 860 seeks to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial statements about a transfer of financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; and a transferors continuing involvement, if any, in transferred financial assets. Specifically, Topic 860 eliminates the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity, creates more stringent conditions for reporting a transfer of a portion of a financial asset as a sale, clarifies other sale-accounting criteria, and changes the initial measurement of a transferors interest in transferred financial assets. SFAS No. 166 as codified under ASC Topic 860 is effective for financial asset transfers occurring after the beginning of fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), which was subsequently codified by the FASB as ASC Topic 810 (Topic 810-10). Topic 810 amends FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), Variable Interest Entities, for determining whether an entity is a variable interest entity (VIE) and requires an enterprise to perform an analysis to determine whether the enterprises variable interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in a VIE. Under Topic 810, an enterprise has a controlling financial interest when it has (a) the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the entitys economic performance, and (b) the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE. Topic 810 also requires an enterprise to assess whether it has an implicit financial responsibility to ensure that a VIE operates as designed when determining whether it has power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the entitys economic performance. Topic 810 also requires ongoing assessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a VIE, requires enhanced disclosures and
11
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
eliminates the scope exclusion for qualifying special-purpose entities. SFAS No. 167 as codified under ASC Topic 810 is effective as of the beginning of fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009, and is applied using a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings for any carrying amount adjustments. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements Disclosures, which amends Subtopic 820-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification to require new disclosures for fair value measurements and provides clarification for existing disclosures requirements. More specifically, this update will require (a) an entity to disclose separately the amounts of significant transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2 fair value measurements and to describe the reasons for the transfers; and (b) information about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements to be presented separately (i.e. present the activity on a gross basis rather than net) in the reconciliation for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs). This update clarifies existing disclosure requirements for the level of disaggregation used for classes of assets and liabilities measured at fair value and requires disclosures about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements using Level 2 and Level 3 inputs. The new disclosures and clarifications of existing disclosures are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the roll forward activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Those disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company has included the required disclosures within the consolidated financial statements
In July 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No 2010-20, Receivables (ASC 310-30): Disclosure about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses. The objective of this ASU is for an entity to provide disclosures that facilitate financial statement users evaluation of the following:
| The nature of credit risk inherent in the entitys portfolio of financing receivables; |
| How that risk is analyzed and assessed in arriving at the allowance for credit losses; and |
| The changes and reasons for those changes in the allowance for credit losses. |
To achieve these objectives, an entity should provide disclosures on a disaggregated basis on two defined levels: (1) portfolio segment; and (2) class of financing receivable. The ASU makes changes to existing disclosure requirements and includes additional disclosure requirements about financing receivables, including:
| Credit quality indicators of financing receivables at the end of the reporting period by class of financing receivables; |
| The aging of past due financing receivables at the end of the reporting period by class of financing receivables; and |
| The nature and extent of troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the period by class of financing receivables and their effect on the allowance for credit losses. |
For public entities, the disclosures as of the end of a reporting period are effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending on or after December 15, 2010. The disclosures about activity that occurs during a reporting period are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010. These disclosures have been included in year-end 2010 reporting as applicable.
From time to time the FASB issues exposure drafts for proposed statements of financial accounting standards. Such exposure drafts are subject to comment from the public, to revisions by the FASB and to final issuance by the FASB as statements of financial accounting standards. Management considers the effect of the proposed statements on the consolidated financial statements of the Company and monitors the status of changes to and proposed effective dates of exposure drafts.
12
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Note C - Investment Securities
The following is a summary of investment securities by major classification at December 31, 2010 and 2009:
December 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
Gross unrealized gains |
Gross unrealized losses |
Fair value | |||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. government agency securities |
$ | 10,590 | $ | 45 | $ | 130 | $ | 10,505 | ||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
39,278 | 299 | 363 | 39,214 | ||||||||||||
GSE CMOs |
8,757 | 29 | 93 | 8,693 | ||||||||||||
Private label CMOs |
810 | | 84 | 726 | ||||||||||||
State and municipal |
31,804 | 72 | 1,172 | 30,704 | ||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures |
500 | | 190 | 310 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 91,739 | $ | 446 | $ | 2,032 | $ | 90,152 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
Gross unrealized gains |
Gross unrealized losses |
Fair value | |||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. government agency securities |
$ | 12,113 | $ | 13 | $ | 69 | $ | 12,057 | ||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
23,690 | 1,246 | 19 | 24,917 | ||||||||||||
Private label CMOs |
5,683 | 6 | 713 | 4,976 | ||||||||||||
State and municipal |
29,379 | 191 | 1,121 | 28,449 | ||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures |
500 | | 180 | 320 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 71,365 | $ | 1,456 | $ | 2,102 | $ | 70,719 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Information pertaining to securities with gross unrealized losses at December 31, 2010 and 2009, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position follows:
13
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
value | losses | value | losses | value | losses | |||||||||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government agency securities |
$ | 7,434 | $ | 130 | $ | | $ | | $ | 7,434 | $ | 130 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
17,236 | 363 | | | 17,236 | 363 | ||||||||||||||||||
GSE CMOs |
4,031 | 93 | | | 4,031 | 93 | ||||||||||||||||||
Private label CMOs |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
State and municipal |
23,177 | 811 | 2,415 | 361 | 25,592 | 1,172 | ||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures |
| | 310 | 190 | 310 | 190 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities |
$ | 51,878 | $ | 1,397 | $ | 2,725 | $ | 551 | $ | 54,603 | $ | 1,948 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Other than temporary impairment |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Private label CMOs |
$ | | $ | | $ | 726 | $ | 84 | $ | 726 | $ | 84 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total other than temporarily impaired securities |
$ | | $ | | $ | 726 | $ | 84 | $ | 726 | $ | 84 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
value | losses | value | losses | value | losses | |||||||||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government agency securities |
$ | 7,095 | $ | 69 | $ | | $ | | $ | 7,095 | $ | 69 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
2,039 | 19 | | | 2,039 | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||
Private label CMOs |
| | 2,295 | 405 | 2,295 | 405 | ||||||||||||||||||
State and municipal |
9,042 | 273 | 7,384 | 848 | 16,426 | 1,121 | ||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures |
| | 320 | 180 | 320 | 180 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities |
$ | 18,176 | $ | 361 | $ | 9,999 | $ | 1,433 | $ | 28,175 | $ | 1,794 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Other than temporary impairment |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Private label CMOs |
$ | 1,051 | $ | 153 | $ | 729 | $ | 155 | $ | 1,780 | $ | 308 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total other than temporarily impaired securities |
$ | 1,051 | $ | 153 | $ | 729 | $ | 155 | $ | 1,780 | $ | 308 |
The Company had 54 securities with gross unrealized losses at December 31, 2010. These securities include four U.S. government agency bonds, nine mortgage-backed securities, three government sponsored enterprise collateralized mortgage obligations, one private label collateralized mortgage obligation, 36 state and municipal securities and one subordinated debenture. The government sponsored enterprise collateralized mortgage obligations were comprised of GNMA issues. Management feels that the unrealized loss is attributable to a limited market for trading these types of securities and the interest rate spreads. None of the unrealized losses identified on temporarily impaired securities as of December 31, 2010 or 2009 relate to the issuers ability to honor redemption obligations or the marketability of the securities. The bond ratings of the municipal securities include two AAA rated bonds, twenty-nine AA rated bonds and five A rated bonds. No municipal securities have a rating below A. The municipal
14
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
securities portfolio is geographically diversified. It is not more likely than not that these securities will have to be sold prior to recovery.
The aggregate amortized cost and fair value of debt securities at December 31, 2010, by remaining contractual maturity, are shown below. Actual expected maturities for may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
Available for Sale | ||||||||
Amortized | Fair | |||||||
cost | value | |||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
U.S. agency securities: |
||||||||
Due in 1 year or less |
$ | 6,566 | $ | 6,451 | ||||
Due in 1 year through 5 years |
3,024 | 3,075 | ||||||
Due after 5 years through 10 years |
1,000 | 979 | ||||||
Due after 10 years |
| | ||||||
State and municipal securities: |
||||||||
Due in 1 year or less |
| | ||||||
Due in 1 year through 5 years |
7,398 | 7,178 | ||||||
Due after 5 years through 10 years |
11,638 | 11,474 | ||||||
Due after 10 years |
12,768 | 12,052 | ||||||
Subordinated debentures: |
||||||||
Due after 5 years through 10 years |
500 | 310 | ||||||
Other equity securities |
| | ||||||
Government service enterprise CMOs |
8,757 | 8,693 | ||||||
Private label CMOs |
810 | 726 | ||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
39,278 | 39,214 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 91,739 | $ | 90,152 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale amounted to $52.9 million, $36.2 million and $44.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Aggregate gross realized gains from the sales of investment securities available for sale amounted to $954,000, $406,000 and $29,000 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Gross realized losses from the sale of investment securities available for sale amounted to $903,000, $217,000, and $0 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. Realized losses from the impairment of private label mortgage backed securities amounted to $29,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010, $148,000 for the year ended December 31 2009 and $490,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008, resulting from increased default rates on underlying collateral payments and credit rating deterioration.
Debt securities were divided into two groups, those rated investment grade by at least one nationally-recognized rating agency and those rated below investment grade by all nationally-recognized agencies. Impairment of debt securities consistently rated investment grade is considered temporary unless specific contrary information is identified. None of the debt securities consistently rated investment grade were considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
At December 31, 2010 approximately $1.3 million (based on amortized cost before impairment charges) of our taxable portfolio, (consisting of one private label mortgage-backed security and one subordinated debenture) was rated below investment grade by all nationally-recognized rating agencies. At December 31, 2010, the aggregate unrealized loss on the private label mortgage-backed security and subordinated debenture totaled $274,000 before recognition of any other-than-temporary impairment charges. Impairment of securities rated below investment grade were evaluated to determine if we expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. This evaluation for the private label CMO was based on projections of estimated cash flows based on individual loans underlying
15
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
each security using current and anticipated increases in unemployment and default rates, decreases in housing prices and increases in loss severity at foreclosure. The evaluation of the subordinated debentures was based on an analysis of the issuers financial statements, debt service reserves, past debt service performance as well as other factors.
The primary assumptions used in this evaluation were:
Prepayments - starting with current refinancing and payoff prepayment vector statistics based on information derived from the trustee. The bonds prepayment vector (VPR) anticipates 6 VPR for 2 months and then returns to historical norms of 4 VPR to maturity.
Default rate The model takes the consumer default rate from the mortgage backed bonds 2 month average default rate from 5.4% and ramps it up to 17.5% over the next 12 months, where it remains for another 12 months and down to 4.0% through maturity.
Loss severity Recoveries on liquidation collateral for this bond have been relatively high for Alternative A collateral in the current economic environment, most likely due to the low initial loan-to-value and geographic diversity in this deal. During the past two quarters severity was 37%, therefore, estimated foreclosure rate assumptions are 35% over the life of the instrument. Loss severity includes estimated holding and disposal expenses.
Discount rates estimated cash flows were discounted at 6.00% based on our purchase yield of the private label CMO analyzed.
The evaluation uses an adjusted loan to value ratio as part of our evaluation of whether the unrealized losses on this security are temporary or other-than-temporary. The adjusted loan to value ratio is based on the original loan to value ratio inherent in the security, adjusted for changes in housing prices, prepayment speeds, default rates and credit enhancements. A higher adjusted loan to value ratio indicates a greater likelihood that projected cash flows may result in losses. A shortfall between our current amortized cost and the present value of expected cash flows we are likely to collect, based on all available information, is referred to as the credit loss, which is the amount recognized in net income.
The evaluation of previously recognized other-than-temporary impairment at December 31, 2008 was $490,000. In accordance with the provision set forth in ASC 320-10-65-1 of the other-than-temporary impairment charge recognized in 2008, $343,000 was determined to relate to other non-credit-related factors in the market place. This resulted in an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings with a corresponding adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income in the amount of $211,000, net of tax effect.
Based on our evaluation, one security was identified with other-than-temporary impairment at December 31, 2010. For the year-ended December 31, 2010 total other than temporary impairment losses totaled $110,000 and of this amount estimated credit losses totaled $29,000 on this security, which was charged against earnings. For the year-ended December 31, 2009 total other than temporary impairment losses totaled $456,000 and of this amount estimated credit losses totaled $148,000 on this security, which was charged against earnings. The difference between total unrealized losses and estimated credit losses on these securities was charged against accumulated other comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes.
The following table shows a roll forward of the amount related to credit losses recognized on debt securities held by the Company for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment was recognized in other comprehensive income.
16
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Twelve Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
Balance of credit losses on debt securities at the beginning of the period |
$ | 148 | $ | | ||||
Additional increase related to the credit loss for which an other-than-temporary impairment was previously recognized |
29 | 148 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance of credit losses on debt securities at the end of the current period |
$ | 177 | $ | 148 | ||||
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2010, the balance of Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Atlanta stock held by the Company is $2.2 million. On May 11, 2010, the FHLB announced that it would pay a dividend for the first quarter of 2010. On June 30, 2010, the FHLB also announced its intentions of repurchasing up to $300 million of its stockholders capital that its members owned in excess of amounts the members are required to own. This repurchase was transacted on July 15, 2010. On July 29, 2010, the FHLB announced that it would pay a dividend for the second quarter of 2010. On October 29, 2010, the FHLB announced that it would pay a dividend for the third quarter of 2010. The FHLB also announced on October 29, 2010 its intentions of repurchasing up to $300 million of its stockholders capital that its members owned in excess of amounts the members are required to own. This repurchase did take place on November 15, 2010. Given this, management believes that its investment in FHLB stock was not other-than-temporarily impaired as of December 31, 2010. However, there can be no assurance that the impact of recent or future legislation on the Federal Home Loan Banks will not cause a decrease in the value of the FHLB stock held by the Company.
Investment securities with amortized cost of $25.0 million and fair value of $24.7 million at December 31, 2010 were pledged to secure both financing from the FHLB and for public monies on deposit as required by law.
Note D - Loans
Following is a summary of loans at December 31, 2010 and 2009:
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
Real estate: |
||||||||
Construction loans |
$ | 43,934 | $ | 67,635 | ||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
173,275 | 174,926 | ||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
43,611 | 44,627 | ||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
72,370 | 81,377 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total real estate loans |
333,190 | 368,565 | ||||||
Commercial and industrial loans |
61,230 | 64,173 | ||||||
Loans to individuals for household, family and other personal expenditures |
5,398 | 5,383 | ||||||
Unamortized net deferred loan origination (fees) costs |
11 | (34 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total loans |
$ | 399,829 | $ | 438,087 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The recorded investment in loans on nonaccrual status was $7.5 million and $7.3 million as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the recorded investment in loans considered impaired totaled $20.2 million and $11.0 million, respectively. Impaired loans of $6.7 million and $8.2 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009 had corresponding valuation allowances of $695,000 and $1.2 million, respectively. At December 31, 2010, $4.6 million of the $20.2 million of impaired loans was attributed to twelve troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) and represented $273,000 of the $695,000 valuation allowance. Eight of the twelve TDRs are accruing interest as of December 31, 2010. At December 31, 2009, $2.6 million of the $11.0 million of impaired loans was attributed to two troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) and represented $597,000 of the $1.2 valuation allowance. The two TDRs are accruing interest as of December 31, 2009. Impaired loans of $13.4 million and $2.8
17
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
million at December 31, 2010 and 2009 had no valuation allowances. For the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the average recorded investment in impaired loans was approximately $23.1 million, $5.7 million and $2.9 million, respectively. The amount of interest recognized on impaired loans during the portion of the year that they were impaired was $1.0 million for 2010 and was not material for 2009 and 2008.
Loan Origination/Risk Management. The Company has certain lending policies and procedures in place that are designed to maximize loan income within an acceptable level of risk. Management reviews and approves these policies and procedures on a regular basis. A reporting system supplements the review process by providing management with frequent reports related to loan production, loan quality, concentrations of credit, loan delinquencies and non-performing and potential problem loans. Diversification in the loan portfolio is a means of managing risk associated with fluctuations in economic conditions.
Commercial and industrial loans are underwritten after evaluating and understanding the borrowers ability to operate profitably and prudently expand its business. Underwriting standards are designed to promote relationship banking rather than transactional banking. Once it is determined that the borrowers management possesses sound ethics and solid business acumen, the Companys management examines current and projected cash flows to determine the ability of the borrower to repay their obligations as agreed. Commercial and industrial loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial and industrial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable, inventory or equipment and usually incorporate a personal guarantee; however, some short-term loans may be made on an unsecured basis. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of the funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers.
Commercial real estate and commercial mortgage loans are subject to underwriting standards and processes similar to commercial and industrial loans, in addition to those of real estate loans. These loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is generally largely dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in real estate markets or the general economy. The properties securing the Corporations commercial real estate portfolio are diverse in terms of type. Management monitors and evaluates commercial real estate loans based on collateral, geography and risk grade criteria. As a general rule, the Company avoids financing single-purpose projects unless other underwriting factors are present to help mitigate risk. The Company also utilizes third-party experts to provide insight and guidance about economic conditions and trends affecting market areas it serves. In addition, management tracks the level of owner-occupied commercial real estate loans versus non-owner occupied loans. At December 31, 2010, approximately 22.1% of the outstanding principal balance of the Companys commercial real estate loans were secured by owner-occupied properties.
With respect to loans to developers and builders that are secured by non-owner occupied properties that the Corporation may originate from time to time, the Company generally requires the borrower to have an existing relationship with Company and have a proven record of success. Commercial and Residential Construction loans are underwritten utilizing independent appraisal reviews, sensitivity analysis of absorption and lease rates and financial analysis of the developers and property owners. Construction loans are generally based upon estimates of costs and value associated with the complete project. These estimates may be inaccurate. Construction loans often involve the disbursement of substantial funds with the repayment substantially dependent on the success of the ultimate project. Sources of repayment for these types of loans may be pre-committed permanent loans from approved long-term lenders, sales of developed property or an interim loan commitment from the Company until permanent financing is obtained. These loans are closely monitored by on-site inspections and are considered to have higher risks than other real estate loans due to their ultimate repayment being sensitive to interest rate changes, governmental regulation of real property, general economic conditions and the availability of long-term financing.
Most residential mortgage loans originated by the Company are sold into the secondary market adhering to secondary market underwriting requirements. However, residential mortgage loans retained in-house are
18
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
underwritten with a bias toward first liens against the borrowers primary residence, generally located in the Companys target market area. In-house residential mortgages must meet loan-to-value appraisal and debt ratio guidelines.
The Company originates consumer loans utilizing a computer based credit score analysis to supplement the underwriting process. To monitor and manage consumer loan risk, policies and procedures are developed and modified, as needed, jointly by line and staff personnel. This activity, coupled with relatively small loan amounts that are spread across many individual borrowers, minimize risk. Additionally, trend and outlook reports are viewed by management on a regular basis.
Underwriting standards for home equity loans are heavily influenced by statutory requirements, which include, but are not limited to, a maximum loan-to-value percentage of 90%, collection remedies, the number of such loans a borrower can have at one time and documentation requirements.
The Company maintains an independent loan review function that reviews and validates the credit risk program on a periodic basis. Results of these reviews are presented to management. The loan review process compliments and reinforces the risk identification and assessment decisions made by lenders and credit personnel, as well as the Companys policies and procedures.
Concentrations of Credit. Most of the Companys lending activity occurs within the counties of Alamance and Guilford counties in the state of North Carolina as well as other markets. The majority of the Companys loan portfolio consists of commercial and industrial and commercial real estate loans. As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, there was no concentration of loans related to any single industry in excess of 11% of total loans.
The Companys lending is concentrated primarily in Alamance and Guilford Counties and the surrounding areas. The Company had loan and deposit relationships with most of its directors and executive officers and with companies with which certain directors and executive officers are associated. The following is a reconciliation of loans directly outstanding to executive officers, directors and their affiliates (amounts in thousands):
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
$ | 9,659 | ||
New loans |
3,190 | |||
Principal repayments |
(2,694 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
$ | 10,155 | ||
|
|
As a matter of policy, these loans and credit lines are approved by the Banks Board of Directors and are made with interest rates, terms, and collateral requirements comparable to those required of other borrowers. In the opinion of management, these loans do not involve more than the normal risk of collectability.
Non-Accrual and Past Due Loans. The following past due and nonaccrual policy applies to all classes of loans. Loans are considered past due if the required principal and interest payments have not been received as of the date such payments were due. Loans are placed on non-accrual status when, in managements opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payment obligations as they become due, as well as when required by regulatory provisions. Loans may be placed on non-accrual status regardless of whether or not such loans are considered past due. When interest accrual is discontinued, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed. Interest income is subsequently recognized only to the extent cash payments are received in excess of principal due. Loans are returned to accrual status when all principal and interest amounts contractually are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.
Charge-off of Uncollectible Loans. When any loan or portion thereof becomes uncollectible, the loan will be charged down or charged off against the allowance for loan and lease losses. Residential mortgages are charged-off or written down to fair value when the loan has been foreclosed and the balance exceeds the market value of the collateral. Home equity lines of credit are either charged-off or written down to fair value, when determined that there is not sufficient equity in the loan to cover the Companys exposure. Loans in any portfolio may be charged-off prior to the policies described above when a loss confirming event occurred, such as bankruptcy (unsecured),
19
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
continued delinquency, or receipt of an asset valuation indicating collateral deficiency for an asset serving as sole source of repayment.
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans
As of December 31, 2010 (in thousands)
30-89 Days Past Due |
Greater than 90 Days Past Due (1) |
Total Past Due |
Current | Total Loans |
Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing |
|||||||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
$ | 195 | $ | | $ | 195 | $ | 9,214 | $ | 9,409 | $ | | ||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
362 | 4,868 | 5,230 | 168,045 | 173,275 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial loans |
311 | 99 | 410 | 60,820 | 61,230 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
| 3,383 | 3,383 | 31,142 | 34,525 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
807 | 455 | 1,262 | 71,119 | 72,381 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
184 | 53 | 237 | 5,161 | 5,398 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
33 | 221 | 254 | 43,357 | 43,611 | | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,892 | $ | 9,079 | $ | 10,971 | $ | 388,858 | $ | 399,829 | $ | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | As the Company has no loans past due 90 or more days and still accruing, this category only includes non-accrual loans. |
Impaired Loans. The following impaired loan policy applies to all classes of loans. Impaired loans are considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all amounts in accordance with the original contractual terms of the loan agreement, including scheduled principal and interest payments. Impairment is evaluated in total for smaller-balance loans of a similar nature and on an individual loan basis for other loans. If a loan is impaired, a specific valuation allowance is allocated, if necessary, so that the loan is reported net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loans existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Interest payments on impaired loans are typically applied to principal unless collectability of the principal amount is reasonably assured, in which case interest is recognized on a cash basis. Impaired loans, or portions thereof, are charged off when deemed uncollectable. Year-end impaired loans are set forth in the following table.
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands)
Unpaid | Average | Interest | ||||||||||||||||||
Principal | Recorded | Related | Recorded | Income | ||||||||||||||||
Balance | Investment | Allowance | Investment | Recognized | ||||||||||||||||
With no related allowance recorded: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
6,382 | 6,382 | | 7,332 | 289 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial loans |
3,365 | 3,365 | | 4,549 | 144 | |||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
3,013 | 3,013 | | 3,635 | 172 | |||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
362 | 362 | | 402 | 26 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
75 | 75 | | 69 | 5 | |||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
223 | 223 | | 446 | 20 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Subtotal |
13,420 | 13,420 | | 16,433 | 656 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
With a related allowance recorded: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
1,907 | 1,907 | 352 | 1,796 | 92 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and Industrial loans |
1,640 | 1,640 | 40 | 1,784 | 98 | |||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
2,032 | 2,032 | 253 | 2,038 | 100 | |||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
1,152 | 1,152 | 46 | 1,059 | 72 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
7 | 7 | 4 | | | |||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Subtotal |
6,738 | 6,738 | 695 | 6,677 | 362 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Totals |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
8,289 | 8,289 | 352 | 9,129 | 381 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and Industrial loans |
5,005 | 5,005 | 40 | 6,333 | 242 | |||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
5,045 | 5,045 | 253 | 5,673 | 272 | |||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
1,514 | 1,514 | 46 | 1,461 | 98 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
82 | 82 | 4 | 69 | 5 | |||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
223 | 223 | | 445 | 20 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Grand total |
$ | 20,158 | $ | 20,158 | $ | 695 | $ | 23,110 | $ | 1,018 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Of the $13.4 million of impaired loans with no related allowance recorded, $7.0 million is recorded at fair value after previous recognition of $2.1 million of charge-offs prior to year-end.
Credit Quality Indicators. As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of the Companys loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to (i) the weighted average risk grade commercial loans, (ii) the level of classified commercial loans, (iii) net charge-offs, (iv) non-performing loans (see details above) and (v) the general economic conditions in the state of North Carolina.
The Company utilizes a risk grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of its commercial loans. Loans are graded on a scale of 1 to 9. A description of the general characteristics of the 9 grades is as follows:
| Grade 1 Virtually no risk Credits in this grade are virtually risk-free. Credits are secured by assignment of certificates of deposits issued by the Company, US Treasury notes or properly margined, readily marketable securities. Positive control must be maintained by the Company. The repayment program is well-defined and achievable and repayment sources numerous. |
| Grade 2 Minimal credit risk This grade is reserved for new and existing loans where the borrower has documented significant overall financial strength. A liquid financial statement with substantial liquid assets, particularly relative to the debts. Borrowers are required to show excellent sources of repayment, with no significant identifiable risk of collection. |
| Grade 3 Average credit risk These loans have excellent sources of repayment, with no significant identifiable risk of collection. The borrowers have documented historical cash flow that meets or exceeds required minimum Companys guidelines. The borrower must have adequate secondary sources to liquidate the debt, or liquidation value for the net worth of the borrower or guarantor. |
| Grade 4 Average credit risk These loans have adequate sources of repayment, with little identifiable risk of collection. |
| Grade 5 Above average credit risk These loans show signs of weakness in either adequate sources of repayment or collateral, but have demonstrated mitigating factors that minimize the risk of delinquency or loss. |
| Grade 6 Special mention These loans have clearly defined weaknesses in primary source of repayment that, if not corrected, could cause a loss to the Company. The loans constitute an undue and unwarranted credit risk to the Company, but are not considered so severe as to meet the definition of Substandard. |
| Grade 7 Substandard This grade includes loans that are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligator or of the collateral pledged. The loans have well defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. |
| Grade 8 Doubtful This category has the weaknesses inherent in substandard loans and the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable. The loans are not yet graded as loss because certain events may occur that could salvage the outstanding debt such as the injection of capital, alternative financing is obtained, or the pledging of additional collateral. Doubtful is a temporary grade where loss is anticipated but is not quantified with any degree of accuracy. |
| Grade 9 Loss These loans are considered uncollectable and of such little value that their continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted. Loss is not intended to imply that the loan or some portion of it will never be paid, nor does it in any way imply that there has been a forgiveness of debt. |
21
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Commercial Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade
Code |
Commercial Construction |
Commercial Mortgage |
Commercial and Industrial |
|||||||||
Virtually no credit risk |
$ | | $ | | $ | 692 | ||||||
Minimal credit risk |
| | 983 | |||||||||
Good credit risk |
| 11,364 | 9,808 | |||||||||
Acceptable credit risk |
2,061 | 94,969 | 30,997 | |||||||||
Above average credit risk |
3,954 | 43,906 | 13,857 | |||||||||
Special mention |
1,567 | 12,911 | 3,443 | |||||||||
Substandard |
1,827 | 10,125 | 1,450 | |||||||||
Doubtful |
| | | |||||||||
Loss |
| | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
$ | 9,409 | $ | 173,275 | $ | 61,230 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category
Grade |
Residential Construction |
Residential Mortgage |
Consumer | Home Equity Lines of Credit |
||||||||||||
Virtually no credit risk |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Minimal credit risk |
| 639 | 70 | 26 | ||||||||||||
Good credit risk |
967 | 708 | 207 | 444 | ||||||||||||
Acceptable credit risk |
6,300 | 43,131 | 4,800 | 40,660 | ||||||||||||
Above average credit risk |
12,644 | 21,407 | 294 | 1,886 | ||||||||||||
Special mention |
8,575 | 4,496 | 26 | 456 | ||||||||||||
Substandard |
6,039 | 1,989 | 1 | 139 | ||||||||||||
Doubtful |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Loss |
| | | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 34,525 | $ | 72,370 | $ | 5,398 | $ | 43,611 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and Commercial Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment History
Status |
Construction | Commercial Mortgage |
Home Equity Lines of Credit |
Residential Mortgage |
Commercial and Industrial |
Consumer | ||||||||||||||||||
Performing |
$ | 40,551 | $ | 168,407 | $ | 43,390 | $ | 71,915 | $ | 61,131 | $ | 5,345 | ||||||||||||
Nonperforming |
3,383 | 4,868 | 221 | 455 | 99 | 53 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
$ | 43,934 | $ | 173,275 | $ | 43,611 | $ | 72,370 | $ | 61,230 | $ | 5,398 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Note E - Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is a reserve established through a provision for possible loan losses charged to expense, which represents managements best estimate of probable losses that have been incurred within the existing portfolio of loans. The allowance, in the judgment of management, is necessary to reserve for estimated loan losses and risks inherent in the loan portfolio. The Companys allowance for possible loss methodology includes allowance allocations calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 310, Receivables and allowance allocations calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 450, Contingencies. Accordingly, the methodology is based on historical loss experience by type of credit and internal risk grade, specific homogeneous risk pools and specific loss allocations, with adjustments for current events and conditions. The corporations process for determining the appropriate level of the allowance for possible loan losses is designed to account for credit deterioration as it occurs. The provision for possible loan losses reflects loan quality trends, including the levels of and trends related to non-accrual loans, past due loans, potential problem loans, criticized loans and net charge-offs or recoveries, among other factors. The provision for possible loan losses also reflects the totality of actions taken on all loans for a particular period. In other words, the amount of the provision reflects not only the necessary increases in the allowance for possible loan losses related to newly identified criticized loans, but it also reflects actions taken related to other loans including among other things, any necessary increases or decreases in required allowances for specific loans or loan pools.
The level of the allowance reflects managements continuing evaluation of industry concentrations, specific credit risks, loan loss experience, current loan portfolio quality, resent economic, political and regulatory conditions and unidentified losses inherent in the current loan portfolio. Portions of the allowance may be allocated for specific credits; however, the entire allowance is available for any credit that, in managements judgment, should be charged off. While management utilizes its best judgment and information available, the ultimate adequacy of the allowance is dependent upon a variety of factors beyond the Companys control, including, among other things, the performance of the Companys loan portfolio, the economy, changes in interest rates and the view of the regulatory authorities toward loan classifications.
The Companys allowance for possible loan losses consists of three elements: (i) specific valuation allowance determined in accordance with ASC Topic 310 based on probable losses on specific loans; (ii) historical valuation allowances determined in accordance with ASC Topic 450 based on historical loan loss experience for similar loans with similar characteristics and trends, adjusted, as necessary, to reflect the impact of current conditions; and (iii) general valuation allowances determined in accordance with ASC Topic 450 based on general conditions and other qualitative risk factors both internal and external to the Company.
The allowance established for probable losses on specific loans are based on a regular analysis and evaluation of problem loans. Loans are classified based on an internal credit risk grading process that evaluates, among other things; (i) obligors ability to repay; (ii) the underlying collateral, if any; and (iii) the economic environment and industry in which the borrower operates. This analysis is performed at the relationship manager level for all commercial loans. When a loan has a calculated grade of 7 or higher a special assets officer analyzes the loan to determine whether the loan is impaired and, if impaired, the need to specifically allocate a portion of the allowance for possible loan losses to the loan. Specific valuation allowances are determined by analyzing the borrowers ability to repay amounts owed, collateral deficiencies, the relative risk grade of the loan and economic conditions affecting the borrowers industry, among other things.
Historical valuation allowances are calculated based on the historical loss experience of specific types of loans and the internal risk grade of such loans at the time they were charged-off. The Company calculates historical loss ratios for pools of similar loans with similar characteristics based on the proportion of actual charge-offs experienced to the total population of loans in the pool. The historical loss ratios are periodically updated based on actual charge-off experience. A historical valuation allowance is established for each pool of similar loans based on the product of the historical loss ratio and the total dollar amount of the loans in the pool. The Companys pools of similar loans
23
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
include similar risk-graded groups of commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, consumer real estate loans and consumer and other loans.
General valuation allowances are based on general economic conditions and other qualitative risk factors both internal and external to the Company. In general, such valuation allowances are determined by evaluating among other things; (i) the experience, ability and effectiveness of the Banks lending management and staff; (ii) the effectiveness of the Companys loan policies, procedures and internal controls; (iii) changes in asset quality; (iv) changes in loan portfolio volume; (v) the composition and concentrations of credit; (vi) the impact of competition on loan structuring and pricing; (vii) the effectiveness of the internal loan review function; (viii) the impact of environmental risks on portfolio risks: and (ix) the impact of rising interest rates on portfolio risk. Management evaluates the degree of risk that each one of these components has on the quality of the loan portfolio on a quarterly basis. Each component is determined to have either a high, moderate or low degree of risk. The results are then input into a general allocation matrix to determine an appropriate general valuation allowance.
Included in the general valuation allowances are allocations for groups of similar loans with risk characteristics that exceed certain concentration limits established by management. Concentration risk limits have been established, among other things, for certain industry concentrations, large balance and highly leveraged credit relationships that exceed specified risk grades, and loans originated with policy exceptions that exceed specified risk grades.
Loans identified as losses by management, internal loan review and/or bank examiners are charged-off. Furthermore, consumer loan accounts are charged-off automatically based on regulatory requirement.
An analysis of activity in the allowance for loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 follows:
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ | 7,307 | $ | 5,632 | $ | 4,462 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
6,418 | 4,455 | 1,665 | |||||||||
Charge-offs |
(4,810 | ) | (3,025 | ) | (533 | ) | ||||||
Recoveries |
311 | 245 | 38 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net charge-offs |
(4,499 | ) | (2,780 | ) | (495 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Balance at end of year |
$ | 9,226 | $ | 7,307 | $ | 5,632 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Allowance for Loan Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans
For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands)
Real Estate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Construction Loans |
Commercial Mortgage Loans |
Home Equity Lines of Credit |
Residential Mortgage Loans |
Commercial and Industrial Loans |
Consumer Loans |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 1,127 | $ | 2,918 | $ | 744 | $ | 1,358 | $ | 1,071 | $ | 89 | $ | 7,307 | ||||||||||||||
Charge-offs |
2,388 | 965 | 319 | 462 | 611 | 65 | 4,810 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Recoveries |
131 | 2 | | 25 | 103 | 50 | 311 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Provision |
3,209 | 1,284 | 385 | 642 | 834 | 64 | 6,418 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 2,079 | $ | 3,239 | $ | 810 | $ | 1,563 | $ | 1,397 | $ | 138 | $ | 9,226 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Portion of ending balance: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | 253 | $ | 352 | $ | | $ | 46 | $ | 40 | $ | 4 | $ | 695 | ||||||||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
1,826 | 2,887 | 810 | 1,517 | 1,357 | 134 | 8,531 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total loans evaluated for impairment |
$ | 2,079 | $ | 3,239 | $ | 810 | $ | 1,563 | $ | 1,397 | $ | 138 | $ | 9,226 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Loans |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 43,934 | $ | 173,275 | $ | 43,611 | $ | 72,381 | $ | 61,230 | $ | 5,398 | $ | 399,829 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Portion of ending balance: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | 5,045 | $ | 8,289 | $ | 223 | $ | 1,514 | $ | 5,005 | $ | 82 | $ | 20,158 | ||||||||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
38,889 | 164,986 | 43,388 | 70,867 | 56,225 | 5,316 | 379,671 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total loans evaluated for impairment |
$ | 43,934 | $ | 173,275 | $ | 43,611 | $ | 72,381 | $ | 61,230 | $ | 5,398 | $ | 399,829 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note F - Premises and Equipment
The following is a summary of premises and equipment:
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
Land |
$ | 1,864 | $ | 1,864 | ||||
Buildings and leasehold improvements |
5,458 | 5,458 | ||||||
Furniture and equipment |
2,485 | 2,338 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
9,807 | 9,660 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
3,155 | (2,597 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 6,652 | $ | 7,063 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 amounted to approximately $557,000, $577,000 and $444,000, respectively.
25
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Note G - Time Deposits
Time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more were $158.8 million and $227.9 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Interest expense on such deposits aggregated approximately $3.9 million and $6.6 million in 2010 and 2009, respectively. Related party deposits totaled $5.5 million at December 31, 2010 and $8.0 million at December 31, 2009. Time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more, maturing subsequent to December 31, 2010 are as follows (amounts in thousands):
2011 |
$ | 110,349 | ||
2012 |
39,138 | |||
2013 |
5,340 | |||
2014 |
4,000 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 158,827 | |||
|
|
Note H - Leases
As of December 31, 2010, the Company leases office space under non-cancelable operating leases. Future minimum lease payments required under the leases are as follows (amounts in thousands):
Year Ending December 31, |
| |||
2011 |
$ | 417 | ||
2012 |
408 | |||
2013 |
400 | |||
2014 |
364 | |||
2015 |
364 | |||
Thereafter |
987 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 2,940 | |||
|
|
The leases contain options for renewals after the expiration of the current lease terms. The cost of such rentals is not included above. Total rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 amounted to $430,000, $387,000 and $189,000, respectively.
Note I - Borrowings
Short-term borrowings
The Company has remaining credit availability totaling approximately $150.5 million from the FHLB, with no short term outstanding balances at December 31, 2010 or December 31, 2009. The Company also has credit availability totaling approximately $50.5 million from the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB), with no short term outstanding balances at December 31, 2010 or December 31, 2009. Any outstanding borrowings held by the Bank are appropriately collateralized. The Company had no short-term balances outstanding at December 31, 2010. The Company had $520,000 short-term borrowings at the daily rate of 0.25% with Pacific Coast Bankers Bank at December 31, 2009. The balance was outstanding for one day.
26
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Long-term debt
The Company is a member of the FHLB. As a member, the Company is required to invest in the stock of the FHLB. The stock is carried at cost since it has no quoted fair value. All stock in the FHLB, together with various investment securities and a blanket lien of $110.8 million on qualifying loans, are pledged as collateral to secure any borrowings. At December 31, there were the following borrowings:
Maturity |
Fixed Interest Rate |
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) |
||||||||||||
March 17, 2010 |
5.92 | % | $ | | $ | 1,500 | ||||||
March 17, 2010 |
5.71 | % | | 2,500 | ||||||||
September 21, 2010 |
3.98 | % | | 6,000 | ||||||||
February 28, 2011 |
2.37 | % | 5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||||
November 30, 2017 |
2.98 | % | 10,000 | 10,000 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 15,000 | $ | 25,000 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the weighted average interest rates on the above advances were 2.78% and 3.54%, respectively. The above borrowings have been classified as long-term debt in the balance sheet.
The Company has issued $8.8 million of Junior Subordinated debentures to its wholly owned capital trusts, MidCarolina I and MidCarolina Trust II, to fully and unconditionally guarantee the preferred securities issued by the Trusts. These long term obligations, which currently qualify as Tier I capital for the Company, constitute a full and unconditional guarantee by the Company of the Trusts obligations under the Capital Trust Securities. The trusts are not consolidated in the Companys financial statements.
A description of the Junior Subordinated debentures outstanding payable to the trusts is as follows:
Date of Issuance |
Interest Rate |
Maturity Date |
(Amounts in thousands) Principal Amount |
|||||||||||||||
Issuing Entity |
2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
MidCarolina I |
10/29/2002 | Libor plus 3.45% |
11/07/2032 | $ | 5,155 | $ | 5,155 | |||||||||||
MidCarolina Trust II |
12/03/2003 | Libor plus 2.90% |
10/07/2033 | 3,609 | 3,609 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
$ | 8,764 | $ | 8,764 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
The Company is able to repay the debt five years after the issuance date.
Note J - Income Taxes
The significant components of the provision for income taxes are as follows for the years ended December 31:
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Current tax provision: |
||||||||||||
Federal |
$ | 905 | $ | 1,521 | $ | 1,836 | ||||||
State |
282 | 411 | 478 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
1,187 | 1,932 | 2,314 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Deferred tax provision (benefit): |
||||||||||||
Federal |
(989 | ) | (927 | ) | (458 | ) | ||||||
State |
(212 | ) | (187 | ) | (115 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
(1,201 | ) | (1,114 | ) | (573 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net provision for income taxes |
$ | (14 | ) | $ | 818 | $ | 1,741 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
A reconciliation of expected income taxes at the statutory federal income tax rate of 34% with the recorded provision for income taxes follows:
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Income tax at statutory rate |
$ | 327 | $ | 1,086 | $ | 1,841 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in income tax resulting from: |
||||||||||||
State income taxes, net of federal tax effect |
46 | 148 | 240 | |||||||||
Income from bank-owned life insurance |
(114 | ) | (97 | ) | (102 | ) | ||||||
Nontaxable interest |
(366 | ) | (349 | ) | (246 | ) | ||||||
Other |
92 | 30 | 7 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Provision for income taxes |
$ | (14 | ) | $ | 818 | $ | 1,741 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets (liabilities) at December 31 were are follows:
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
Deferred tax assets relating to: |
||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
$ | 3,495 | $ | 2,709 | ||||
Deferred compensation |
575 | 496 | ||||||
Impairment of investment securities |
125 | 114 | ||||||
Write-downs of other real estate owned |
272 | 114 | ||||||
Nonqualified stock options |
175 | 108 | ||||||
Other |
45 | 37 | ||||||
Unrealized holding losses on investment securities available for sale |
612 | 248 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total deferred tax assets |
5,299 | 3,826 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Deferred tax liabilities relating to: |
||||||||
Property and equipment |
(61 | ) | (127 | ) | ||||
Deferred loan fees |
(137 | ) | (163 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total deferred tax liabilities |
(198 | ) | (290 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net recorded deferred tax asset |
$ | 5,101 | $ | 3,536 | ||||
|
|
|
|
It is the Banks policy to recognize interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax positions as components of income taxes. There were no interest or penalties accrued during the year. The Banks federal and state income tax returns are subject to examination for fiscal years ending on or after December 31, 2007.
28
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Note K - Noncumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock
On August 15, 2005, the Company issued $4.8 million of noncumulative, perpetual preferred stock, with no par value and liquidation preference of $1,000. The preferred stock is non-voting, other than having class voting rights on certain matters, and pays noncumulative dividends quarterly at a fixed rate of 8.432% through August 15, 2010 and then floats, based upon the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 3.75%. Liquidation is restricted for the first five years. Beginning on August 15, 2010 the preferred stock is callable based upon the following table:
Redemption During the 12-Month Period Beginning August 15 |
Percentage of Principal Amount |
|||
2010 |
105.0 | % | ||
2011 |
104.5 | |||
2012 |
104.0 | |||
2013 |
103.5 | |||
2014 |
103.0 | |||
2015 |
102.5 | |||
2016 |
102.0 | |||
2017 |
101.5 | |||
2018 |
101.0 | |||
2019 |
100.5 | |||
2020 |
100.0 |
Note L - Savings Plan
The Company maintains a contributory savings plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code covering all employees who have completed three months of service and are at least eighteen years of age. Under the plan, employee contributions are matched by the Company in an amount equal to 100% of the first 6% of compensation contributed by the employee. Total savings plan expense for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $107,000, $114,000 and $223,000, respectively.
Note M - Stock Options
During 2008, the Board of Directors and shareholders of the Bank approved a Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan for certain original directors of the Bank and 250,000 shares of authorized and unissued stock were reserved for award.
In 2008, the Board of Directors and shareholders of the Bank amended the Incentive Stock Option Plan for officers and key employees, originally approved in 2004, to increase the number of shares available for award by 159,571. Under the provisions of the Plan, grants are made at the discretion of an administrative committee appointed by the Board of Directors at the fair value of the stock on the date of grant. The Board originally reserved 326,700 shares of authorized and unissued stock for grant.
In 2004, the Board of Directors and shareholders of the Company approved the MidCarolina Financial Corporation Omnibus Stock Ownership and Long Term Incentive Plan (2004 Omnibus Plan) for officers and key employees. Under the provisions of the 2004 Omnibus Plan, Rights (as defined in the 2004 Omnibus Plan) are awarded at the discretion of an administrative committee appointed by the Board of Directors at the fair value of the stock on the date of grant. The Board reserved 412,500 shares of authorized and unissued stock for grant.
29
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
A summary of the Companys stock option activity and related information for the year ended December 31, 2010:
Outstanding Options | Exercisable Options | |||||||||||||||
Number shares |
Average Exercise Price |
Number shares |
Aggregate Exercise Price |
|||||||||||||
At December 31, 2009 |
395,429 | $ | 8.59 | 308,790 | $ | 8.70 | ||||||||||
Options granted/vested |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Options exercised |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Options forfeited |
23,925 | 6.97 | | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2010 |
371,504 | $ | 8.70 | 308,790 | $ | 8.82 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of shares |
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value |
|||||||
Non vested shares at December 31, 2009 |
86,657 | $ | 8.22 | |||||
Options vested |
1,496 | 8.82 | ||||||
Options exercised |
| | ||||||
Options forfeited |
23,925 | 6.97 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Non vested shares at December 31, 2010 |
61,236 | $ | 8.08 | |||||
|
|
|
|
The weighted average remaining contractual term of options outstanding and options exercisable at December 31, 2010 and 2009 is 6.14 years and 6.93 years, respectively.
The estimated per share fair value of options granted together with the assumptions used in estimating these fair values, are displayed below:
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Estimated fair value of options granted |
$ | | $ | 2.87 | $ | 3.16 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
The risk-free interest rate is based upon a U.S. Treasury instrument with a life that is similar to the expected life of the option grant. Expected volatility is based upon the historical volatility of the Company based upon the previous 3 years trading history. The expected term of the options is based upon the average life of previously issued stock options. The expected dividend yield is based upon current yield on date of grant. No post-vesting restrictions exist for these options. The following table illustrates the assumptions for the Black-Scholes model used in determining the fair value of options granted to employees in the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.
The estimated average per share fair value of options granted, using the Black-Scholes methodology, together with the assumptions used in estimating those fair values, are displayed below.
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Assumptions in estimating option values: |
||||||||
Risk-free rate |
2.40 | % | 3.22 | % | ||||
Dividend yield |
0 | % | 0 | % | ||||
Volatility |
30.13 | % | 29.26 | % | ||||
Expected life |
8.0 years | 6.5 years |
30
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
For the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the intrinsic value of options exercised was approximately:
2010 |
2009 | 2008 | ||||||
$ | $ | | $ | 2.6 million |
There were no options exercised during 2010 or 2009. Cash received from options exercised under all share-based payment arrangements for year ended December 31, 2008 was approximately $792,000. The actual tax benefit in shareholders equity realized for the tax deduction from option exercise in the share-based payment arrangements totaled $498,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008.
The unrecognized compensation expense for outstanding options at December 31, 2010 was $588,000 which will be recognized over the service period to vesting of each award.
Note N - Officers Deferred Compensation
In 2002, the Company implemented a non-qualifying deferred compensation plan for certain key executive officers. The Company has purchased life insurance policies on the participating officers in order to offset the cost of benefit payments. Benefits for each officer participating in the plan will accrue and vest during the period of employment, and will be paid in monthly benefit payments over the participants life after retirement. The plan also provides for payment of disability or death benefits in the event a participating officer becomes permanently disabled or dies while employed at the Bank. Provisions of $205,000 in 2010, $192,000 in 2009 and $180,000 in 2008 were expensed for future benefits to be provided under this plan. The total liability under this plan was $ 1.3 million at December 31, 2009 and $1.1 million at December 31, 2008, and is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition.
Note O - Employment Agreement
The Company has entered into employment agreements with certain key officers to ensure a stable and competent management base. In the event of a change in control of the Company, as defined in the agreements, the acquirer will be bound to the terms of the agreements.
Note P - Contingent Liabilities and Commitments
The Companys consolidated financial statements do not reflect various commitments and contingent liabilities which arise in the normal course of business and which involve elements of credit risk, interest rate risk and liquidity risk. These commitments and contingent liabilities are commitments to extend credit, letters of credit and commitments to sell loans.
A summary of the Companys commitments and contingent liabilities at December 31, 2010 is as follows (amounts in thousands):
2010 | ||||
Unfunded commitments to extend credit under existing equity line and commercial lines of credit |
$ | 54,378 | ||
Commitments to sell loans held for sale |
2,958 | |||
Financial standby letters of credit, net |
2,138 |
Commitments to originate new loans or extend credit and letters of credit all include exposure to some credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the customer. The Companys credit policies and procedures for credit commitments are the same as those for extensions of credit that are recorded in the balance sheets. Because these instruments have fixed maturity dates, and because many of them expire without being drawn upon, they do not generally present any significant liquidity risk to the Company. The Company has not incurred any losses on its commitments in 2010, 2009 or 2008.
31
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
The capital and credit markets have experienced volatility for more than a year. More recently, the volatility and disruption has increased, and the markets have produced a downward pressure on stock prices and credit availability for many issuers without regard to their underlying financial strength. This has been particularly the case with respect to financial institutions, and the market prices of the stock of financial services companies in general, including the Companys, are at their lowest levels in recent history. If current levels of market disruption and volatility continue or worsen, there can be no assurance that we will not experience an adverse effect, which may be material, on the Companys ability to access capital and on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Commitments to sell loans held for sale are agreements to sell loans to a third party at an agreed upon price. The aggregate fair value of the commitments is immaterial.
Financial standby letters of credit are conditional lending commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those letters of credit are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements. Essentially all letters of credit issued have expiration dates within one year. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.
Note Q - Shareholders Equity
Regulatory Matters
During June 2010, the Banks Board of Directors entered into an agreement called a Memorandum of Understanding (the Memorandum) with the FDIC and North Carolina Commissioner of Banks under which the Bank will move in good faith to take various actions designed to improve the Banks lending procedures and other conditions related to its operations. The Memorandum provides for the Board to (i) review and formulate objectives relative to liquidity and growth, including a reduction in reliance on volatile liabilities, (ii) formulate plans for the reduction and improvement in adversely classified assets, (iii) review compliance with and, as necessary, modify written policies regarding asset/liability, investment and funds management, (iv) oversee and enforce loan underwriting procedures and implement policies regarding other real estate and an effective loan documentation system, (v) not pay any dividend without the approval of the regulators, (vi) review officer performance and consider additional staffing needs, and (vii) provide progress reports and submit various other information to the regulators.
During October 2010, the Companys Board of Directors entered into a separate Memorandum of Understanding with the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond (the FRB) under which the Company may not receive dividends from the Bank, pay dividends on the Companys common or preferred stock or payments on its trust preferred securities, incur additional debt, or redeem any outstanding stock, without prior regulatory approval.
As a North Carolina banking corporation, the Bank may pay cash dividends to the Company only out of undivided profits as determined pursuant to North Carolina banking laws. However, regulatory authorities may limit payment of dividends when it is determined that such a limitation is in the public interest and is necessary to ensure a banks financial soundness.
The Bank is subject to the capital requirements of the FDIC. The FDIC requires the Bank to maintain minimum ratios of Tier I capital to total risk-weighted assets and total capital to risk-weighted assets of 4% and 8%, respectively. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Banks financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Banks assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Banks capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. To be well-capitalized, the FDIC requires ratios of Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets and total capital to risk-weighted assets of 6% and 10%, respectively. Tier I capital consists of total shareholders equity calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America less intangible assets, and total capital is comprised of Tier I capital plus certain adjustments, the only one of which applicable to the Bank is
32
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
the allowance for loan losses. Risk-weighted assets refer to the on- and off-balance sheet exposures of the Bank adjusted for their relative risk levels using formulas set forth in FDIC regulations. The Bank is also subject to a FDIC leverage capital requirement, which calls for a minimum ratio of Tier I capital to quarterly average total assets of 4% and a ratio of 5% to be well-capitalized.
As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Banks capital ratios exceeded levels deemed well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no events or conditions since the notification that management believes have changed the Banks category. However, the Bank is subject to discretionary actions by regulators. Currently the Company may not receive dividends from the Bank, pay dividends on the Companys common or preferred stock or payments on its trust preferred securities, incur additional debt, or redeem any outstanding stock, without prior regulatory approval.
For the Bank | Minimum Requirements | |||||||||||||||
Capital Amount |
Capital Ratio |
For Capital Adequacy |
To Be Well Capitalized |
|||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
$ | 49,321 | 11.77 | % | 4.00 | % | 6.00 | % | ||||||||
Total capital - Tier II capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
54,609 | 13.03 | % | 8.00 | % | 10.00 | % | |||||||||
Leverage - Tier I capital (to average assets) |
49,321 | 9.03 | % | 4.00 | % | 5.00 | % | |||||||||
As of December 31, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
$ | 48,436 | 10.54 | % | 4.00 | % | 6.00 | % | ||||||||
Total capital - Tier II capital (to risk-weighted assets) |
54,197 | 11.80 | % | 8.00 | % | 10.00 | % | |||||||||
Leverage - Tier I capital (to average assets) |
48,436 | 8.67 | % | 4.00 | % | 5.00 | % |
The Company is also subject to these capital requirements except for the prompt corrective action requirements of the FDIC.
Note R - Fair Value of Financial Instruments
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, requires a company to disclose the fair value of its financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, where it is practical to estimate that value.
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Companys entire holding of a particular financial instrument. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in the estimates. Finally, the fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
33
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
Cash and Due from Banks, Federal Funds Sold and Interest-Earning Deposits
The carrying amounts for cash and due from banks, federal funds sold and interest-earning deposits approximate fair value because of the short maturities of those instruments. These instruments are considered cash and cash equivalents.
Investment Securities
Fair value for investment securities, excluding FHLB stock, is based on quoted market price if such information is available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities. The carrying value of FHLB stock approximates fair value based on the redemption provisions of the FHLB.
Loans Held for Sale
Fair values of mortgage loans held for sale are based on commitments on hand from investors or prevailing market prices.
Loans
For certain homogeneous categories of loans, such as residential mortgages, fair value is estimated using the quoted market prices for securities backed by similar loans, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics. The fair value of other types of loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. However, the values derived likely do not represent exit prices due to the distressed market conditions; therefore, incremental market risks and liquidity discounts of approximately 8% were subtracted to reflect the illiquid and distressed conditions at December 31, 2010 and 2009.
Investment in Life Insurance
The carrying value of life insurance approximates fair value because this investment is carried at cash surrender value, as determined by the insurer.
Deposits, Short-term Borrowings and Long-term Debt
Deposits and short-term borrowings without a stated maturity, or insignificant term to maturity, including demand, interest bearing demand, savings accounts and FHLB borrowings are reported at their carrying value. No value has been assigned to the franchise value of deposits. For other types of deposits and long-term debt, with fixed rates and longer maturities is estimated based upon the discounted value of projected future cash outflows using the rates currently offered for instruments of similar remaining maturities.
Accrued Interest Receivable and Accrued Interest Payable
The carrying amounts of accrued interest receivable and accrued interest payable are assumed to approximate fair values.
Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk
With regard to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk discussed in Note P, it is not practicable to estimate the fair value of future financing commitments.
34
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of the Companys financial instruments at December 31, 2010 and 2009:
Carrying value |
Estimated fair value |
|||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
As of December 31, 2010 |
||||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 13,706 | $ | 13,706 | ||||
Investment securities available for sale |
90,152 | 90,152 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
2,958 | 2,958 | ||||||
Loans, net |
390,603 | 367,483 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
2,075 | 2,075 | ||||||
Investment in life insurance |
8,514 | 8,514 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
1,801 | 1,801 | ||||||
Financial liabilities: |
||||||||
Deposits |
$ | 465,873 | $ | 461,447 | ||||
Short-term borrowings |
| | ||||||
Long-term debt |
23,764 | 24,124 | ||||||
Accrued interest payable |
279 | 279 | ||||||
As of December 31, 2009 |
||||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 9,429 | $ | 9,429 | ||||
Investment securities available for sale |
70,719 | 70,719 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
228 | 228 | ||||||
Loans, net |
430,780 | 402,646 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
2,322 | 2,322 | ||||||
Investment in life insurance |
8,179 | 8,179 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
2,150 | 2,150 | ||||||
Financial liabilities: |
||||||||
Deposits |
$ | 465,020 | $ | 462,740 | ||||
Short-term borrowings |
520 | 520 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
33,674 | 34,684 | ||||||
Accrued interest payable |
485 | 485 |
35
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Note S - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company adopted FASBs Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, effective January 1, 2009, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The Company utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. From time to time, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as loans held for sale and other real estate owned. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower of cost or market accounting write-downs of individual assets.
The following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value.
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
Investment securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the securitys credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S. Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securities include mortgage-backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, municipal bonds, private label collateralized mortgage obligations and corporate debt securities.
Securities classified as Level 3 include asset-backed securities and corporate debt securities in less liquid markets.
Loans Held for Sale
Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market value. The fair value of loans held for sale is based on what secondary markets are currently offering for portfolios with similar characteristics. As such, the Company classifies loans subject to nonrecurring fair value adjustments as Level 2.
Loans
The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as impaired, management measures impairment on an individual basis. The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value, liquidation value and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investments in such loans. As of December 31, 2010, the Bank identified $20.2 million in impaired loans. Of these impaired loans, $9.1 million required a specific reserve of $2.1 million, which was charged off prior to year-end resulting in a net fair value of $7.0 million, in addition to $6.7 million in impaired loans maintaining a specific reserve of $695,000 at year-end, for a net fair value of impaired loans of $13.0 million. As of December 31, 2009, the Bank identified $11.0 million in impaired loans. Of these impaired loans, $8.2 million were identified to have impairment of $1.2 million for a net fair value of $7.0 million. The determination of impairment was based on the estimated fair market value of collateral for each loan determined through the use of appraisals and subjected to further discounts by management, which is considered to be a Level 3 input.
Other Real Estate Owned
Other real estate owned is adjusted to fair value at the date of transfer subject to future impairment. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or managements estimation of the value of the collateral. When fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the other real estate owned as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available
36
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the other real estate owned as nonrecurring Level 3.
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for the year-ended December 31, 2010. The following table summarizes quantitative disclosures about the fair value measurement for each category of assets carried at fair value as of December 31, 2010 (Dollars in thousands):
Description |
December 31, 2010 |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
||||||||||||
Available for sale securities: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Agency securities |
$ | 10,505 | $ | | $ | 10,505 | $ | | ||||||||
Mortgage backed securities |
39,214 | | 39,214 | | ||||||||||||
Government enterprise CMOs |
8,693 | | 8,693 | | ||||||||||||
Private label CMOs |
726 | | 726 | | ||||||||||||
State and municipal securities |
30,704 | | 30,704 | | ||||||||||||
Subordinated debenture |
310 | | | 310 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
90,152 | | 89,842 | 310 | |||||||||||||
Impaired loans |
13,037 | | | 13,037 | ||||||||||||
Other real estate owned |
7,244 | | | 7,244 |
The following table summarizes quantitative disclosures about the fair value measurement for each category of assets carried at fair value as of December 31, 2009 (Dollars in thousands):
Description |
December 31, 2009 |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
||||||||||||
Available for sale securities: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Agency securities |
$ | 12,057 | $ | | $ | 12,057 | $ | | ||||||||
Mortgage backed securities |
24,917 | | 24,917 | | ||||||||||||
Private label CMOs |
4,976 | | 4,976 | | ||||||||||||
State and municipal securities |
28,449 | | 28,449 | | ||||||||||||
Subordinated debenture |
320 | | | 320 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
70,719 | | 70,399 | 320 | |||||||||||||
Impaired loans |
7,042 | | | 7,042 | ||||||||||||
Other real estate owned |
2,876 | | | 2,876 |
37
The table below presents reconciliation for the period of December 31, 2009 to December 31, 2010 for all Level 3 assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. At December 31, 2009, $2.3 million of securities were transferred from Level 3 to Level 2 resulting from enhanced measurement capabilities of third party valuations.
Available-for-sale securities |
||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||
Beginning Balance December 31, 2009 |
$ | 320 | ||
Total realized and unrealized gains or losses: |
||||
Included in earnings |
| |||
Included in other comprehensive income |
(10 | ) | ||
Purchases, issuances and settlements |
| |||
Transfers in (out) of Level 3 |
| |||
|
|
|||
Ending Balance December 31, 2010 |
$ | 310 | ||
|
|
Note T - Parent Company Financial Data
The Companys condensed statement of financial condition as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and its related condensed statements of operations and cash flows for the three year period ended December 31, 2010, are as follows:
Condensed Statement of Financial Condition
December 31, 2010 and 2009
(Amounts in thousands)
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Cash in banks |
$ | 446 | $ | | ||||
Investment in subsidiaries |
48,610 | 48,302 | ||||||
Other assets |
186 | 698 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 49,242 | $ | 49,000 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity: |
||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Junior subordinated debentures |
$ | 8,764 | $ | 8,764 | ||||
Other liabilities |
54 | 51 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
8,818 | 8,815 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Shareholders Equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock |
4,819 | 4,819 | ||||||
Common stock |
15,162 | 14,958 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
21,418 | 20,805 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(975 | ) | (397 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total shareholders equity |
40,424 | 40,185 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 49,242 | $ | 49,000 | ||||
|
|
|
|
38
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
Condensed Statements of Operations
Years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
(Amounts in thousands)
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Undistributed earnings of subsidiaries |
$ | 682 | $ | 1,755 | $ | 3,105 | ||||||
Subsidiary dividend income |
615 | 980 | 1,140 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
(320 | ) | (359 | ) | (571 | ) | ||||||
Income tax benefit |
| | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net income |
977 | 2,376 | 3,674 | |||||||||
Dividends on preferred stock |
(364 | ) | (417 | ) | (417 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 613 | $ | 1,959 | $ | 3,257 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Statements of Cash Flow
Years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
(Amounts in thousands)
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 977 | $ | 2,376 | 3,674 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries |
(682 | ) | (1,755 | ) | (3,105 | ) | ||||||
Stock compensation expense |
204 | 332 | 46 | |||||||||
Amortization |
9 | 9 | 9 | |||||||||
Increase in other assets |
(512 | ) | (157 | ) | (144 | ) | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities |
(6 | ) | (55 | ) | (18 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
810 | 750 | 462 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Capital contributions to bank subsidiary |
(204 | ) | (333 | ) | (1,335 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net cash used by investing activities |
(204 | ) | (333 | ) | (1,335 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
| | 792 | |||||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
| | 498 | |||||||||
Non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock dividends paid |
(364 | ) | (417 | ) | (417 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities |
(160 | ) | (417 | ) | 873 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
446 | | | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning |
| | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, ending |
$ | 446 | $ | | $ | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
Exhibit 99.2
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, 2011 (Unaudited) |
December 31, 2010(*) |
|||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except Share data) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 1,666 | $ | 1,510 | ||||
Federal funds sold and interest-earning deposits |
28,088 | 12,196 | ||||||
Investment securities available for sale |
88,100 | 90,152 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
683 | 2,958 | ||||||
Loans |
386,873 | 399,829 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(9,691 | ) | (9,226 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET LOANS | 377,182 | 390,603 | ||||||
Investment in stock of Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta |
2,075 | 2,075 | ||||||
Investment in life insurance |
8,592 | 8,514 | ||||||
Premises and equipment, net |
6,536 | 6,652 | ||||||
Foreclosed real estate |
10,201 | 7,244 | ||||||
Other assets |
8,963 | 9,296 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 532,086 | $ | 531,200 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits |
$ | 54,291 | $ | 38,951 | ||||
Interest-bearing demand deposits |
230,453 | 227,944 | ||||||
Savings |
14,436 | 14,197 | ||||||
Time |
172,631 | 184,781 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
TOTAL DEPOSITS | 471,811 | 465,873 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
18,764 | 23,764 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
897 | 1,139 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 491,472 | 490,776 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Noncumulative, perpetual preferred stock, no par value, liquidation value of $1,000 per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized; 5,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively |
4,819 | 4,819 | ||||||
Common stock, no par value; 80,000,000 shares authorized; 4,927,828 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively |
15,215 | 15,162 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
21,660 | 21,418 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(1,080 | ) | (975 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | 40,614 | 40,424 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | $ | 532,086 | $ | 531,200 | ||||
|
|
|
|
* Derived from audited consolidated financial statements.
See accompanying notes.
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data) |
||||||||
INTEREST INCOME |
||||||||
Loans and loan fees |
$ | 5,294 | $ | 5,856 | ||||
Investment securities: |
||||||||
Taxable |
373 | 442 | ||||||
Tax-exempt |
294 | 301 | ||||||
Federal funds sold and interest-earning deposits |
15 | 5 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
TOTAL INTEREST INCOME | 5,976 | 6,604 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
INTEREST EXPENSE |
||||||||
Demand deposits |
518 | 617 | ||||||
Savings |
19 | 13 | ||||||
Time |
802 | 1,270 | ||||||
Long-term borrowings |
168 | 290 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE | 1,507 | 2,190 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET INTEREST INCOME | 4,469 | 4,414 | ||||||
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
1,200 | 2,600 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
3,269 | 1,814 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NON-INTEREST INCOME |
||||||||
Service charges on deposits accounts |
150 | 194 | ||||||
Gain on sale of loans |
116 | 118 | ||||||
Income from brokerage activities |
69 | 60 | ||||||
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance |
78 | 99 | ||||||
Gain on sale of available for sale investments |
- | 45 | ||||||
Total other-than-temporary impairment loss |
(50 | ) | (443 | ) | ||||
Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income |
50 | 425 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net impairment loss recognized in earnings |
- | (18 | ) | |||||
Other (Note G) |
127 | 183 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME | 540 | 681 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE |
||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
1,332 | 1,280 | ||||||
Occupancy and equipment |
380 | 380 | ||||||
Other outside services |
184 | 122 | ||||||
Data processing |
302 | 260 | ||||||
Office supplies and postage |
45 | 99 | ||||||
Deposit and other insurance |
339 | 215 | ||||||
Professional and other services |
86 | 197 | ||||||
Advertising |
49 | 87 | ||||||
Loss on sale and costs of foreclosed real estate |
229 | 9 | ||||||
Other (Note G) |
477 | 193 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | 3,423 | 2,842 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 386 | (347 | ) | |||||
INCOME TAXES |
94 | (113 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) | 292 | (234 | ) | |||||
Dividends on preferred stock |
(50 | ) | (104 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders |
$ | 242 | $ | (338 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | .05 | $ | (.07 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted |
$ | .05 | $ | (.07 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
2
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 292 | $ | (234 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities |
(121 | ) | 216 | |||||
Tax effect |
47 | (83 | ) | |||||
Reclassification of net (gains) losses recognized in net income |
- | (45 | ) | |||||
Tax effect |
- | 17 | ||||||
Reclassification of impairment loss recognized in net income |
- | 18 | ||||||
Tax effect |
- | (7 | ) | |||||
Portion of other-than-temporary impairment loss recognized in other comprehensive income |
(50 | ) | (425 | ) | ||||
Tax effect |
19 | 164 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
(105 | ) | (145 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | $ | 187 | $ | (379 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
3
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (Unaudited)
Preferred stock | Common stock | Retained |
Accumulated other com- prehensive |
Total shareholders |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | earnings | income (loss) | equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
5,000 | $ | 4,819 | 4,927,828 | $ | 15,162 | $ | 21,418 | $ | (975 | ) | $ | 40,424 | |||||||||||||||
Net income |
- | - | - | - | 292 | - | 292 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | - | (105 | ) | (105 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock based compensation |
- | - | - | 53 | - | - | 53 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred dividends paid |
- | - | - | - | (50 | ) | - | (50 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2011 |
5,000 | $ | 4,819 | 4,927,828 | $ | 15,215 | $ | 21,660 | $ | (1,080 | ) | $ | 40,614 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
4
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Operating Activities |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 292 | $ | (234 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
116 | 226 | ||||||
Amortization on investment securities available for sale |
103 | - | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
1,200 | 2,600 | ||||||
Gain on sale of investment securities available for sale |
- | (45 | ) | |||||
Other-than-temporary impairment on investment securities available for sale |
- | 18 | ||||||
Deferred tax expense (benefit) |
(66 | ) | (91 | ) | ||||
Gain on sale of loans |
(116 | ) | (118 | ) | ||||
Origination of loans held for sale |
(5,881 | ) | (6,511 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
8,272 | 5,764 | ||||||
Increase in cash surrender value life insurance |
(78 | ) | (99 | ) | ||||
Loss on sale and costs of foreclosed real estate |
229 | 9 | ||||||
Stock based compensation expense |
53 | 57 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
(Increase) decrease in other assets |
397 | (342 | ) | |||||
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities |
(176 | ) | (93 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 4,345 | 1,141 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Investing Activities |
||||||||
Purchases of investment securities available for sale |
- | (21,772 | ) | |||||
Principal paydowns on investment securities available for sale |
1,780 | 2,015 | ||||||
Sales of investment securities available for sale |
- | 18,666 | ||||||
Net (increase) decrease in loans from originations and principal repayments |
7,587 | 3,331 | ||||||
Purchases of premises and equipment |
- | (27 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate |
1,448 | 214 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES | 10,815 | 2,427 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Financing Activities |
||||||||
Net increase in deposits |
5,938 | 29,210 | ||||||
Net decrease in short-term borrowings |
- | (520 | ) | |||||
Net decrease in long-term borrowings |
(5,000 | ) | (4,000 | ) | ||||
Preferred stock dividends paid |
(50 | ) | (104 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 888 | 24,586 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
16,048 | 28,154 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
13,706 | 9,429 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | $ | 29,754 | $ | 37,583 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information |
||||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ | 1,713 | $ | 2,175 | ||||
Loans transferred to foreclosed real estate |
$ | 4,634 | $ | 406 |
See accompanying notes.
5
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts and transactions of MidCarolina Financial Corporation (the Company) and its wholly-owned subsidiary MidCarolina Bank (the Bank). All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. In managements opinion, the financial information, which is unaudited, reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information as of March 31, 2011 and for the three month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the amounts of income and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2011.
The organization and business of the Company, accounting policies followed by the Company and other information are contained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements filed as part of the Companys annual report on Form 10-K. This quarterly report should be read in conjunction with such annual report.
NOTE B - COMMITMENTS
At March 31, 2011, loan commitments were as follows (in thousands):
Commitments to extend credit |
$ | 25,944 | ||
Undisbursed lines of credit |
32,032 | |||
Standby letters of credit |
2,187 | |||
Commitments to sell loans held for sale |
683 |
NOTE C - PER SHARE DATA
Diluted earnings per share reflect additional shares of common stock that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential shares had been issued. For the three-month period ended March 31, 2011 there were 346,116 options that were antidilutive due to the average share price for the quarter being in excess of the grant price. For the three-month period ended March 31, 2010 all options were antidilutive due to the net loss.
6
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE C - PER SHARE DATA (Continued)
The weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding or assumed to be outstanding are summarized below:
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Weighted average number of common shares used in computing basic net income per share |
4,927,828 | 4,927,828 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options |
3,986 | - | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares used in computing diluted net income per share |
4,931,814 | 4,927,828 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
NOTE D - INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The following is a summary of investment securities by major classification at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
March 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
Gross unrealized gains |
Gross unrealized losses |
Fair value |
|||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. government agency securities |
$ | 10,564 | $ | 38 | $ | 136 | $ | 10,466 | ||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
38,118 | 118 | 465 | 37,771 | ||||||||||||
GSE CMOs |
8,092 | 40 | 56 | 8,076 | ||||||||||||
Private Label CMOs |
792 | - | 50 | 742 | ||||||||||||
State and municipal |
31,792 | 94 | 1,156 | 30,730 | ||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures |
500 | - | 185 | 315 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 89,858 | $ | 290 | $ | 2,048 | $ | 88,100 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
December 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
Gross unrealized gains |
Gross unrealized losses |
Fair value |
|||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. government agency securities |
$ | 10,590 | $ | 45 | $ | 130 | $ | 10,505 | ||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
39,278 | 299 | 363 | 39,214 | ||||||||||||
GSE CMOs |
8,757 | 29 | 93 | 8,693 | ||||||||||||
Private label CMOs |
810 | - | 84 | 726 | ||||||||||||
State and municipal |
31,804 | 72 | 1,172 | 30,704 | ||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures |
500 | - | 190 | 310 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 91,739 | $ | 446 | $ | 2,032 | $ | 90,152 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE D - INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)
The following tables show investments gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The Company had 53 securities with gross unrealized losses at March 31, 2011. These securities include three US Agency securities, twelve mortgaged-backed securities, one private label collateralized mortgage obligation, three government sponsored enterprise (GSE) collateralized mortgage obligations, thirty three state and municipal securities and one subordinated debenture. The Company had 54 securities with gross unrealized losses at December 31, 2010. These securities include three U.S. government agency securities, twelve mortgage-backed securities, three government sponsored enterprise (GSE) collateralized mortgage obligations, one private label collateralized mortgage obligations, thirty three state and municipal securities and one subordinated debenture. The GSE collateralized mortgage obligations were comprised of three GNMA securities. Management feels that the unrealized loss is attributable to a limited market for trading these types of securities and the interest rate spreads. None of the unrealized losses identified as temporarily impaired securities as of March 31, 2011 or December 31, 2010 relate to the issuers ability to honor redemption obligations or the marketability of the securities. The bond ratings of the municipal securities include two AAA-rated bonds, twenty-six AA-rated bonds and five A-rated securities. No municipal securites have a rating below A. The municipal securites portfolio is geographically diversified. Management believes it is more likely than not that these securities will not need to be sold prior to recovery.
March 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value |
Unrealized losses |
Fair value |
Unrealized losses |
Fair value |
Unrealized losses |
|||||||||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government agency securities |
$ | 5,382 | $ | 136 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 5,382 | $ | 136 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
21,081 | 465 | - | - | 21,081 | 465 | ||||||||||||||||||
GSE CMOs |
3,994 | 56 | - | - | 3,994 | 56 | ||||||||||||||||||
State and municipal. |
20,993 | 658 | 2,282 | 498 | 23,275 | 1,156 | ||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures |
- | - | 315 | 185 | 315 | 185 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities |
$ | 51,450 | $ | 1,315 | $ | 2,597 | $ | 683 | $ | 54,047 | $ | 1,998 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Other than temporary impairment Private label CMOs |
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 742 | $ | 50 | $ | 742 | $ | 50 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total other than temporarily impaired securities |
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 742 | $ | 50 | $ | 742 | $ | 50 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE D - INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)
December 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value |
Unrealized losses |
Fair value |
Unrealized losses |
Fair value |
Unrealized losses |
|||||||||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government agency securities |
$ | 7,434 | $ | 130 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 7,434 | $ | 130 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
17,236 | 363 | - | - | 17,236 | 363 | ||||||||||||||||||
GSE CMOs |
4,031 | 93 | - | - | 4,031 | 93 | ||||||||||||||||||
State and municipal |
23,177 | 811 | 2,415 | 361 | 25,592 | 1,172 | ||||||||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures |
- | - | 310 | 190 | 310 | 190 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities |
$ | 51,878 | $ | 1,397 | $ | 2,725 | $ | 551 | $ | 54,603 | $ | 1,948 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Other than temporary impairment Private label CMOs |
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 726 | $ | 84 | $ | 726 | $ | 84 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total other than temporarily impaired securities |
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 726 | $ | 84 | $ | 726 | $ | 84 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate amortized cost and fair value of debt securities at March 31, 2011, by remaining contractual maturity, are shown below. Actual expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations.
Available for Sale | ||||||||
Amortized cost |
Fair value |
|||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
U.S. Agency securities: |
||||||||
Due within 1 year |
$ | 4,544 | $ | 4,453 | ||||
Due in 1 year through 5 years |
5,020 | 5,041 | ||||||
Due after 5 years through 10 years |
1,000 | 972 | ||||||
Due after 10 years |
- | - | ||||||
State and municipal securities: |
||||||||
Due within 1 year |
- | - | ||||||
Due in 1 year through 5 years |
7,871 | 7,746 | ||||||
Due after 5 years through 10 years |
12,143 | 12,091 | ||||||
Due after 10 years |
11,778 | 10,893 | ||||||
Other: |
||||||||
Due in 5 year through 10 |
500 | 315 | ||||||
Due after 10 years |
- | - | ||||||
GSE CMOs |
8,092 | 8,076 | ||||||
Private label CMOs |
792 | 742 | ||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
38,118 | 37,771 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 89,858 | $ | 88,100 | ||||
|
|
|
|
9
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE D - INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)
There were no sales of investment securities in the three month period ended March 31, 2011 and $18.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. Gross realized gains from the sale of investment securities available for sale amounted to $45,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2010. Net realized gains from the sales of securities available for sale amounted to $45,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2010. Realized losses from the impairment of private label mortgage backed securities amounted to $18,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2010 resulting from increased default rates on underlying collateral payments and credit rating deterioration. There was no impairment related to credit losses on private label mortgage backed securities for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
Investment securities with amortized cost of $29.1 million and fair value of $28.8 million at March 31, 2011 were pledged to secure public monies on deposit as required by law.
Debt securities were divided into two groups: those rated investment grade by at least one nationally-recognized rating agency and those rated below investment grade by all nationally-recognized agencies. Impairment of debt securities consistently rated investment grade is considered temporary unless specific contrary information is identified. None of the debt securities consistently rated investment grade were considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired at March 31, 2011. One debt security rated below investment grade (a private label collateralized mortgage obligation) was considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired at March 31, 2011.
At March 31, 2011, the aggregate unrealized loss on the private label collateralized mortgage obligation totaled $50,000 before recognition of any other-than-temporary impairment charges. Impairment of this security was evaluated to determine if we expect to not recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. This evaluation was based on projections of estimated cash flows on individual loans underlying each security using current and anticipated changes in unemployment and default rates, decreases in housing prices and increases in loss severity at foreclosure. No impairment charges related to credit were recognized in the statements of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 2011.
The primary assumptions used in this evaluation were:
Prepayment - starting with current refinancing and payoff prepayment vector statistics based on information derived from the trustee. The bonds prepayment vector anticipates a VPR for 9 months and then returning to historical norms of 4 VPR to maturity
Loss severity - the estimated foreclosure rate is 45% through 2011 and 35% thereafter, through maturity. Loss severity includes estimated holding and disposal expenses.
Default rate - The model takes the consumer default rate from the mortgage backed bonds 2 month average default rate from 16.5% over the next 24 months and down to 4% through maturity.
10
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE D - INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)
Discount rate - estimated cash flows were discounted at 6.00% based on our purchase yield.
The evaluation uses an adjusted loan-to-value ratio as part of our evaluation of whether the unrealized losses on these securities are temporary or other-than-temporary. The adjusted loan to value ratio is based on the original loan to value ratio inherent in the security, adjusted for changes in housing prices, prepayment speeds, default rates and credit enhancements. A higher adjusted loan to value ratio indicates a greater likelihood that projected cash flows may result in losses. A shortfall between our current amortized cost and the present value of expected cash flows we are likely to collect, based on all available information, is referred to as the credit loss, which is the amount recognized in net income.
Based on our evaluation, no portion of the unrealized loss for the security was identified as credit impairment and charged to earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
The following table shows a roll forward of the amount related to credit losses recognized on debt securities held by the Company for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment was recognized in other comprehensive income.
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
Balance of credit losses on debt securities at the beginning of the period |
$ | 177 | $ | 148 | ||||
Additional increase related to the credit loss for which an other-than-temporary impairment was previously recognized |
- | 18 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance of credit losses on debt securities at the end of the current period |
$ | 177 | $ | 166 | ||||
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2011, the balance of Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Atlanta stock held by the Company is $2.1 million. On May 11, 2010 the FHLB announced that it would pay a dividend for the first quarter of 2010. On June 30, 2010, the FHLB also announced its intentions of repurchasing up to $300 million of its stockholders capital that its members owned in excess of amounts the members are required to own. This repurchase was transacted on July 15, 2010. On July 29, 2010 the FHLB announced that it would pay a dividend for the second quarter of 2010. On October 29, 2010 the FHLB announced that it would pay a dividend for the third quarter of 2010. The FHLB also announced on October 29, 2010 its intentions of repurchasing up to $300 million of its stockholders capital that its members owned in excess of amounts the members are required to own. This repurchase did take place on November 15, 2010. On March 29, 2011 a dividend in the amount of $4,000 was paid for the 4th quarter of 2010. On April 8, 2011 the FHLB redeemed $105,000 of its outstanding stock representing excess capital. Given this, management believes that its investment in FHLB stock was not other-than-temporarily impaired as of March 31, 2011. However, there can be no assurance that the impact of recent or future legislation on the Federal Home Loan Banks will not also cause a change in the value of the FHLB stock held by the Company.
11
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE E - LOANS
Following is a summary of loans at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
March 31, 2011 |
December 31, 2010 |
|||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
Real estate: |
||||||||
Construction loans |
$ | 38,155 | $ | 43,934 | ||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
166,416 | 173,275 | ||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
43,075 | 43,611 | ||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
75,026 | 72,370 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total real estate loans |
322,672 | 333,190 | ||||||
Commercial and industrial loans |
59,808 | 61,230 | ||||||
Loans to individuals for household, family and other personal expenditures |
4,374 | 5,398 | ||||||
Unamortized net deferred loan origination (fees) costs |
19 | 11 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total loans |
$ | 386,873 | $ | 399,829 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The recorded investment in loans on nonaccrual status was $3.9 million as of March 31, 2011 and $9.1 million as of December 31, 2010. At March 31, 2011 the recorded investment in loans considered impaired totaled $14.2 million. At December 31, 2010 the recorded investment in loans considered impaired totaled $20.2 million. Impaired loans of $7.7 million at March 31, 2011 had corresponding valuation allowances of $810,000. Impaired loans of $6.7 million at December 31, 2010 had corresponding valuation allowances of $695,000. At March 31, 2011, $4.2 million of the $14.2 million of impaired loans was attributed to ten troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) and represented $113,000 of the $810,000 valuation allowance. Eight of the ten TDRs were accruing interest as of March 31, 2011. At December 31, 2010 $4.6 million of the $20.2 million of impaired loans was attributed to twelve TDRs and represented $273,000 of the $695,000 valuation allowance. Eight of the twelve TDRs were accruing interest as of December 31, 2010. Impaired loans of $6.5 million at March 31, 2011 had no valuation allowances. Impaired loans of $13.4 million at December 31, 2010 had no valuation allowances.
Loan Origination/Risk Management. The Company has certain lending policies and procedures in place that are designed to maximize loan income within an acceptable level of risk. Management reviews and approves these policies and procedures on a regular basis. A reporting system supplements the review process by providing management with frequent reports related to loan production, loan quality, concentrations of credit, loan delinquencies and non-performing and potential problem loans. Diversification in the loan portfolio is a means of managing risk associated with fluctuations in economic conditions.
Commercial and industrial loans are underwritten after evaluating and understanding the borrowers ability to operate profitably and prudently expand its business. Underwriting standards are designed to promote relationship banking rather than transactional banking. Once it is determined that the borrowers management possesses sound ethics and solid business acumen, the Companys management examines current and projected cash flows to determine the ability of the borrower to repay their obligations as agreed. Commercial and industrial loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial and industrial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable, inventory or equipment and usually incorporate a personal guarantee; however, some short-term loans may be made on an unsecured basis. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of the funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers.
12
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE E - LOANS (Continued)
Commercial real estate and commercial mortgage loans are subject to underwriting standards and processes similar to commercial and industrial loans, in addition to those of real estate loans. These loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is generally largely dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in real estate markets or the general economy. The properties securing the Corporations commercial real estate portfolio are diverse in terms of type. Management monitors and evaluates commercial real estate loans based on collateral, geography and risk grade criteria. As a general rule, the Company avoids financing single-purpose projects unless other underwriting factors are present to help mitigate risk. The Company also utilizes third-party experts to provide insight and guidance about economic conditions and trends affecting market areas it serves. In addition, management tracks the level of owner-occupied commercial real estate loans versus non-owner occupied loans. At March 31, 2011, approximately 50.3% of the outstanding principal balance of the Companys commercial real estate loans were secured by owner-occupied properties.
With respect to loans to developers and builders that are secured by non-owner occupied properties that the Company may originate from time to time, the Company generally requires the borrower to have an existing relationship with Company and have a proven record of success. Commercial and Residential Construction loans are underwritten utilizing independent appraisal reviews, sensitivity analysis of absorption and lease rates and financial analysis of the developers and property owners. Construction loans are generally based upon estimates of costs and value associated with the complete project. These estimates may be inaccurate. Construction loans often involve the disbursement of substantial funds with the repayment substantially dependent on the success of the ultimate project. Sources of repayment for these types of loans may be pre-committed permanent loans from approved long-term lenders, sales of developed property or an interim loan commitment from the Company until permanent financing is obtained. These loans are closely monitored by on-site inspections and are considered to have higher risks than other real estate loans due to their ultimate repayment being sensitive to interest rate changes, governmental regulation, general economic conditions and the availability of long-term financing.
Most residential mortgage loans originated by the Company are sold into the secondary market adhering to secondary market underwriting requirements. However, residential mortgage loans retained in-house are underwritten with a preference for first liens against the borrowers primary residence, generally located in the Companys target market area. In-house residential mortgages must meet loan-to-value appraisal and debt ratio guidelines.
The Company originates consumer loans utilizing a computer-based credit score analysis to supplement the underwriting process. To monitor and manage consumer loan risk, policies and procedures are developed and modified, as needed, jointly by line and staff personnel. This activity, coupled with relatively small loan amounts that are spread across many individual borrowers, minimize risk. Additionally, trend and outlook reports are reviewed by management on a regular basis.
Underwriting standards for home equity loans are heavily influenced by statutory requirements, which include, but are not limited to, a maximum loan-to-value percentage of 90%, collection remedies, the number of such loans a borrower can have at one time and documentation requirements.
The Company maintains an independent loan review function that reviews and validates the credit risk program on a periodic basis. Results of these reviews are presented to management. The loan review process compliments and reinforces the risk identification and assessment decisions made by lenders and credit personnel, as well as the Companys policies and procedures.
Concentrations of Credit. Most of the Companys lending activity occurs within Alamance and Guilford Counties and surrounding areas in the state of North Carolina. The majority of the Companys loan portfolio consists of commercial and industrial and commercial real estate loans. As of March 31, 2011, there was one concentration of loans related to a single industry, residential real estate, in excess of 11% of total loans.
13
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE E - LOANS (Continued)
The Company had loan and deposit relationships with most of its directors and executive officers and with companies with which certain directors and executive officers are associated. The following is a reconciliation of loans directly outstanding to executive officers, directors and their affiliates (amounts in thousands):
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
$ | 9,659 | ||
New loans |
3,190 | |||
Principal repayments |
(2,694 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
10,155 | |||
|
|
|||
New loans |
- | |||
Principal repayments |
(290 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance at March 31, 2011 |
$ | 9,865 | ||
|
|
As a matter of policy, these loans and credit lines are approved by the Banks Board of Directors and are made with interest rates, terms, and collateral requirements comparable to those required of other borrowers. In the opinion of management, these loans do not involve more than the normal risk of collectability.
Non-Accrual and Past Due Loans. The following past due and nonaccrual policy applies to all classes of loans. Loans are considered past due if the required principal and interest payments have not been received as of the date such payments were due. Loans are placed on non-accrual status when, in managements opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payment obligations as they become due, as well as when required by regulatory provisions. Loans may be placed on non-accrual status regardless of whether or not such loans are considered past due. When interest accrual is discontinued, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed. Interest income is subsequently recognized only to the extent cash payments are received in excess of principal due. Loans are returned to accrual status when all principal and interest amounts contractually are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.
Charge-off of Uncollectible Loans. When any loan or portion thereof becomes uncollectible, the loan will be charged down or charged off against the allowance for loan and lease losses. Residential mortgages are charged-off or written down to fair value when the loan has been foreclosed and the balance exceeds the market value of the collateral. Home equity lines of credit are either charged-off or written down to fair value, when it is determined that there is not sufficient equity in the loan to cover the Companys exposure. Loans in any portfolio may be charged-off prior to the policies described above when a loss confirming event occurred, such as bankruptcy (unsecured), continued delinquency, or receipt of an asset valuation indicating collateral deficiency for an asset serving as the sole source of repayment.
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans
As of March 31, 2011 (in thousands)
30 - 89 Days Past Due |
Greater than 90 Days Past Due (1) |
Total Past Due |
Current | Total Loans |
Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing |
|||||||||||||||||||
Loans |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
$ | 120 | $ | 801 | $ | 921 | $ | 7,998 | $ | 8,919 | $ | - | ||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
456 | 1,780 | 2,236 | 164,199 | 166,435 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial loans |
396 | 186 | 583 | 59,226 | 59,808 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
- | 245 | 245 | 28,991 | 29,236 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
350 | 713 | 1,063 | 73,963 | 75,026 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
74 | 32 | 106 | 4,268 | 4,374 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
631 | 174 | 805 | 42,270 | 43,075 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 2,027 | $ | 3,931 | $ | 5,958 | $ | 380,915 | $ | 386,873 | $ | - | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) As the Company had no loans past due 90 or more days and still accruing, this category only includes non-accrual loans.
14
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE E - LOANS (Continued)
Age Analysis of Past Due Loans
As of December 31, 2010 (in thousands)
30 - 89 Days Past Due |
Greater than 90 Days Past Due (1) |
Total Past Due |
Current | Total Loans |
Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing |
|||||||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
$ | 195 | $ | - | $ | 195 | $ | 9,214 | $ | 9,409 | $ | - | ||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
362 | 4,868 | 5,230 | 168,045 | 173,275 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial loans |
311 | 99 | 410 | 60,820 | 61,230 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
- | 3,383 | 3,383 | 31,142 | 34,525 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
807 | 455 | 1,262 | 71,119 | 72,381 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
184 | 53 | 237 | 5,161 | 5,398 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
33 | 221 | 254 | 43,357 | 43,611 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,892 | $ | 9,079 | $ | 10,971 | $ | 388,858 | $ | 399,829 | $ | - | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) As the Company had no loans past due 90 or more days and still accruing, this category only includes non-accrual loans.
Impaired Loans. The following impaired loan policy applies to all classes of loans. Impaired loans are considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all amounts in accordance with the original contractual terms of the loan agreement, including scheduled principal and interest payments. Impairment is evaluated in total for smaller-balance loans of a similar nature and on an individual loan basis for other loans. If a loan is impaired, a specific valuation allowance is allocated, if necessary, so that the loan is reported net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loans existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Interest payments on impaired loans are typically applied to principal unless collectability of the principal amount is reasonably assured, in which case interest is recognized on a cash basis. Impaired loans, or portions thereof, are charged off when deemed uncollectable. Year-end impaired loans are set forth in the following tables.
For the three months ended March 31, 2011 (in thousands)
Unpaid Principal Balance |
Recorded Investment |
Related Allowance |
Average Recorded Investment |
Interest Income Recognized |
||||||||||||||||
With no related allowance recorded: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
$ | 245 | $ | 245 | $ | - | $ | 123 | $ | - | ||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
2,491 | 2,491 | - | 4,437 | 10 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial loans |
1,002 | 1,002 | - | 2,184 | 13 | |||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
1,990 | 1,990 | - | 2,501 | - | |||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
585 | 585 | - | 473 | - | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
11 | 11 | - | 43 | - | |||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
143 | 143 | - | 183 | - | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Subtotal |
6,467 | 6,467 | - | 9,944 | 23 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
With a related allowance recorded: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
909 | 909 | 5 | 454 | 10 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
2,496 | 2,496 | 267 | 2,201 | 34 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and Industrial loans |
83 | 83 | 20 | 862 | - | |||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
2,929 | 2,929 | 448 | 2,481 | 35 | |||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
1,205 | 1,205 | 58 | 1,179 | 5 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
- | - | - | 3 | - | |||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
74 | 74 | 12 | 37 | 12 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Subtotal |
7,696 | 7,696 | 810 | 7,217 | 96 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Totals |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
1,154 | 1,154 | 5 | 577 | 10 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
4,987 | 4,987 | 267 | 6,638 | 44 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and Industrial loans |
1,085 | 1,085 | 20 | 3,046 | 13 | |||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
4,919 | 4,919 | 448 | 4,982 | 35 | |||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
1,790 | 1,790 | 58 | 1,652 | 5 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
11 | 11 | - | 46 | - | |||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
217 | 217 | 12 | 220 | 12 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Grand total |
$ | 14,163 | $ | 14,163 | $ | 810 | $ | 17,161 | $ | 119 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE E - LOANS (Continued)
Of the $6.5 million of impaired loans with no related allowance recorded, $1.0 million was recorded at fair value after previous recognition of $717,000 of charge-offs prior to quarter-end.
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands)
Unpaid Principal Balance |
Recorded Investment |
Related Allowance |
Average Recorded Investment |
Interest Income Recognized |
||||||||||||||||
With no related allowance recorded: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
6,382 | 6,382 | - | 7,332 | 289 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and industrial loans |
3,365 | 3,365 | - | 4,549 | 144 | |||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
3,013 | 3,013 | - | 3,635 | 172 | |||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
362 | 362 | - | 402 | 26 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
75 | 75 | - | 69 | 5 | |||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
223 | 223 | - | 446 | 20 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Subtotal |
13,420 | 13,420 | - | 16,433 | 656 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
With a related allowance recorded: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
1,907 | 1,907 | 352 | 1,796 | 92 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and Industrial loans |
1,640 | 1,640 | 40 | 1,784 | 98 | |||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
2,032 | 2,032 | 253 | 2,038 | 100 | |||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
1,152 | 1,152 | 46 | 1,059 | 72 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
7 | 7 | 4 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Subtotal |
6,738 | 6,738 | 695 | 6,677 | 362 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Totals |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial construction loans |
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans |
8,289 | 8,289 | 352 | 9,129 | 381 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial and Industrial loans |
5,005 | 5,005 | 40 | 6,333 | 242 | |||||||||||||||
Residential construction loans |
5,045 | 5,045 | 253 | 5,673 | 272 | |||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans |
1,514 | 1,514 | 46 | 1,461 | 98 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
82 | 82 | 4 | 69 | 5 | |||||||||||||||
Home equity lines of credit |
223 | 223 | - | 445 | 20 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Grand total |
$ | 20,158 | $ | 20,158 | $ | 695 | $ | 23,110 | $ | 1,018 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Of the $13.4 million of impaired loans with no related allowance recorded, $7.0 million was recorded at fair value after previous recognition of $2.1 million of charge-offs prior to year-end.
Credit Quality Indicators. As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of the Companys loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to (i) the weightedaverage risk grade of commercial loans, (ii) the level of classified commercial loans, (iii) net charge-offs, (iv) non-performing loans (see details above) and (v) the general economic conditions in the state of North Carolina.
The Company utilizes a risk grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of its commercial loans. Loans are graded on a scale of 1 to 9. A description of the general characteristics of the 9 grades is as follows:
| Grade 1 Virtually no risk Credits in this grade are virtually risk-free. Credits are secured by assignment of certificates of deposits issued by the Company, US Treasury notes or properly margined, readily marketable securities. Positive control must be maintained by the Company. The repayment program is well-defined and achievable and repayment sources numerous. |
| Grade 2 Minimal credit risk This grade is reserved for new and existing loans where the borrower has documented significant overall financial strength. A liquid financial statement with substantial liquid assets, particularly relative to the debts. Borrowers are required to show excellent sources of repayment, with no significant identifiable risk of collection. |
| Grade 3 Average credit risk These loans have excellent sources of repayment, with no significant identifiable risk of collection. The borrowers have documented historical cash flow that meets or exceeds required minimum Companys guidelines. The borrower must have adequate secondary sources to liquidate the debt, or liquidation value for the net worth of the borrower or guarantor. |
16
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE E - LOANS (Continued)
| Grade 4 Average credit risk These loans have adequate sources of repayment, with little identifiable risk of collection. |
| Grade 5 Above average credit risk These loans show signs of weakness in either adequate sources of repayment or collateral, but have demonstrated mitigating factors that minimize the risk of delinquency or loss. |
| Grade 6 Special mention These loans have clearly defined weaknesses in primary source of repayment that, if not corrected, could cause a loss to the Company. The loans constitute an undue and unwarranted credit risk to the Company, but are not considered so severe as to meet the definition of Substandard. |
| Grade 7 Substandard This grade includes loans that are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligator or of the collateral pledged. The loans have well defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. |
| Grade 8 Doubtful This category has the weaknesses inherent in substandard loans and the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable. The loans are not yet graded as loss because certain events may occur that could salvage the outstanding debt such as the injection of capital, alternative financing is obtained, or the pledging of additional collateral. Doubtful is a temporary grade where loss is anticipated but is not quantified with any degree of accuracy. |
| Grade 9 Loss These loans are considered uncollectable and of such little value that their continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted. Loss is not intended to imply that the loan or some portion of it will never be paid, nor does it in any way imply that there has been a forgiveness of debt. |
Commercial Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade
For the three months ended March 31, 2011 (in thousands)
Grade |
Commercial Construction |
Commercial Mortgage |
Commercial and Industrial |
|||||||||
Virtually no credit risk |
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 835 | ||||||
Minimal credit risk |
- | - | 1,671 | |||||||||
Good credit risk |
- | 10,153 | 6,183 | |||||||||
Acceptable credit risk |
1,741 | 89,977 | 32,643 | |||||||||
Above average credit risk |
3,942 | 52,141 | 12,093 | |||||||||
Special mention |
1,508 | 10,035 | 5,129 | |||||||||
Substandard |
1,728 | 4,129 | 1,254 | |||||||||
Doubtful |
- | - | - | |||||||||
Loss |
- | - | - | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
$ | 8,919 | $ | 166,435 | $ | 59,808 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE E - LOANS (Continued)
Consumer Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category
For the three months ended March 31, 2011 (in thousands)
Grade |
Residential Construction |
Residential Mortgage |
Consumer | Home Equity Lines of Credit |
||||||||||||
Virtually no credit risk |
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Minimal credit risk |
- | 626 | 67 | 25 | ||||||||||||
Good credit risk |
884 | 3,962 | 224 | 538 | ||||||||||||
Acceptable credit risk |
4,732 | 41,375 | 3,539 | 39,998 | ||||||||||||
Above average credit risk |
10,968 | 22,644 | 517 | 1,950 | ||||||||||||
Special mention |
6,809 | 4,381 | 17 | 468 | ||||||||||||
Substandard |
5,843 | 2,038 | 10 | 96 | ||||||||||||
Doubtful |
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Loss |
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 29,236 | $ | 75,026 | $ | 4,374 | $ | 43,075 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and Commercial Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment History
For the three months ended March 31, 2011 (in thousands)
Status |
Construction | Commercial Mortgage |
Home Equity Lines of Credit |
Residential Mortgage |
Commercial and Industrial |
Consumer | ||||||||||||||||||
Performing |
$ | 37,109 | $ | 164,655 | $ | 42,901 | $ | 74,313 | $ | 59,622 | $ | 4,342 | ||||||||||||
Nonperforming |
1,046 | 1,780 | 174 | 713 | 186 | 32 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
$ | 38,155 | $ | 166,435 | $ | 43,075 | $ | 75,026 | $ | 59,808 | $ | 4,374 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands)
Code |
Commercial Construction |
Commercial Mortgage |
Commercial and Industrial |
|||||||||
Virtually no credit risk |
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 692 | ||||||
Minimal credit risk |
- | - | 983 | |||||||||
Good credit risk |
- | 11,364 | 9,808 | |||||||||
Acceptable credit risk |
2,061 | 94,969 | 30,997 | |||||||||
Above average credit risk |
3,954 | 43,906 | 13,857 | |||||||||
Special mention |
1,567 | 12,911 | 3,443 | |||||||||
Substandard |
1,827 | 10,125 | 1,450 | |||||||||
Doubtful |
- | - | - | |||||||||
Loss |
- | - | - | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
$ | 9,409 | $ | 173,275 | $ | 61,230 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE E - LOANS (Continued)
Consumer Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands)
Grade |
Residential Construction |
Residential Mortgage |
Consumer | Home Equity Lines of Credit |
||||||||||||
Virtually no credit risk |
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Minimal credit risk |
- | 639 | 70 | 26 | ||||||||||||
Good credit risk |
967 | 708 | 207 | 444 | ||||||||||||
Acceptable credit risk |
6,300 | 43,149 | 4,800 | 40,660 | ||||||||||||
Above average credit risk |
12,644 | 21,407 | 294 | 1,886 | ||||||||||||
Special mention |
8,575 | 4,496 | 26 | 456 | ||||||||||||
Substandard |
6,039 | 1,989 | 1 | 139 | ||||||||||||
Doubtful |
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Loss |
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 34,525 | $ | 72,389 | $ | 5,398 | $ | 43,611 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer and Commercial Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment History
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands)
Status |
Construction | Commercial Mortgage |
Home Equity Lines of Credit |
Residential Mortgage |
Commercial and Industrial |
Consumer | ||||||||||||||||||
Performing |
$ | 40,551 | $ | 168,407 | $ | 43,390 | $ | 71,915 | $ | 61,131 | $ | 5,345 | ||||||||||||
Nonperforming |
3,383 | 4,868 | 221 | 455 | 99 | 53 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
$ | 43,934 | $ | 173,275 | $ | 43,611 | $ | 72,370 | $ | 61,230 | $ | 5,398 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE F - ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
The allowance for loan losses is a reserve established through a provision for possible loan losses charged to expense, which represents managements best estimate of probable losses that have been incurred within the existing portfolio of loans. The allowance, in the judgment of management, is necessary to reserve for estimated loan losses and risks inherent in the loan portfolio. The Companys allowance for possible loss methodology includes allowance allocations calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 310, Receivables, and loan allowance allocations calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 450, Contingencies. Accordingly, the methodology is based on historical loss experience by type of credit and internal risk grade, specific homogeneous risk pools and specific loss allocations, with adjustments for current events and conditions. The Companys process for determining the appropriate level of the allowance for possible loan losses is designed to account for credit deterioration as it occurs. The provision for possible loan losses reflects loan quality trends, including the levels of and trends related to non-accrual loans, past due loans, potential problem loans, criticized loans and net charge-offs or recoveries, among other factors. The provision for possible loan losses also reflects the totality of actions taken on all loans for a particular period. In other words, the amount of the provision reflects not only the necessary increases in the allowance for possible loan losses related to newly identified criticized loans, but it also reflects actions taken related to other loans including among other things, any necessary increases or decreases in required allowances for specific loans or loan pools.
The level of the allowance reflects managements continuing evaluation of industry concentrations, specific credit risks, loan loss experience, current loan portfolio quality, present economic, political and regulatory conditions and unidentified losses inherent in the current loan portfolio. Portions of the allowance may be allocated for specific credits; however, the entire allowance is available for any credit that, in managements judgment, should be charged off. While management utilizes its best judgment and information available, the ultimate adequacy of the allowance is dependent upon a variety of factors beyond the Companys control, including, among other things, the performance of the Companys loan portfolio, the economy, changes in interest rates and the view of the regulatory authorities toward loan classifications.
The Companys allowance for possible loan losses consists of three elements: (i) specific valuation allowance determined in accordance with ASC Topic 310 based on probable losses on specific loans; (ii) historical valuation allowances determined in accordance with ASC Topic 450 based on historical loan loss experience for similar loans with similar characteristics and trends, adjusted, as necessary, to reflect the impact of current conditions; and (iii) general valuation allowances determined in accordance with ASC Topic 450 based on general conditions and other qualitative risk factors both internal and external to the Company.
The allowance established for probable losses on specific loans are based on a regular analysis and evaluation of problem loans. Loans are classified based on an internal credit risk grading process that evaluates, among other things; (i) obligors ability to repay; (ii) the underlying collateral, if any; and (iii) the economic environment and industry in which the borrower operates. This analysis is performed at the relationship manager level for all commercial loans. When a loan has a calculated grade of 7 or higher a special assets officer analyzes the loan to determine whether the loan is impaired and, if impaired, the need to specifically allocate a portion of the allowance for possible loan losses to the loan. Specific valuation allowances are determined by analyzing the borrowers ability to repay amounts owed, collateral deficiencies, the relative risk grade of the loan and economic conditions affecting the borrowers industry, among other things.
Historical valuation allowances are calculated based on the historical loss experience of specific types of loans and the internal risk grade of such loans at the time they were charged-off. The Company calculates historical loss ratios for pools of similar loans with similar characteristics based on the proportion of actual charge-offs experienced to the total population of loans in the pool. The historical loss ratios are periodically updated based on actual charge-off experience. A historical valuation allowance is established for each pool of similar loans based on the product of the historical loss ratio and the total dollar amount of the loans in the pool. The Companys pools of similar loans include similar risk-graded groups of commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, consumer real estate loans and consumer and other loans.
20
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE F - ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Continued)
General valuation allowances are based on general economic conditions and other qualitative risk factors both internal and external to the Company. In general, such valuation allowances are determined by evaluating among other things; (i) the experience, ability and effectiveness of the Banks lending management and staff; (ii) the effectiveness of the Companys loan policies, procedures and internal controls; (iii) changes in asset quality; (iv) changes in loan portfolio volume; (v) the composition and concentrations of credit; (vi) the impact of competition on loan structuring and pricing; (vii) the effectiveness of the internal loan review function; (viii) the impact of environmental risks on portfolio risks: and (ix) the impact of rising interest rates on portfolio risk. Management evaluates the degree of risk that each one of these components has on the quality of the loan portfolio on a quarterly basis. Each component is determined to have either a high, moderate or low degree of risk. The results are then input into a general allocation matrix to determine an appropriate general valuation allowance.
Included in the general valuation allowances are allocations for groups of similar loans with risk characteristics that exceed certain concentration limits established by management. Concentration risk limits have been established, among other things, for certain industry concentrations, large balance and highly leveraged credit relationships that exceed specified risk grades, and loans originated with policy exceptions that exceed specified risk grades.
Loans identified as losses by management, internal loan review and/or bank examiners are charged-off. Furthermore, consumer loan accounts are charged-off automatically based on regulatory requirements.
An analysis of activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 follows:
Three Months ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2011 | March 31, 2010 | |||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ | 9,226 | $ | 7,307 | ||||
Provision for loan losses |
1,200 | 2,600 | ||||||
Charge-offs |
(785 | ) | (1,734 | ) | ||||
Recoveries |
50 | 52 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net charge-offs |
(735 | ) | (1,682 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at end of year |
$ | 9,691 | $ | 8,225 | ||||
|
|
|
|
21
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE F - ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Continued)
Allowance for Loan Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 (in thousands)
Real Estate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Construction Loans |
Commercial Mortgage Loans |
Home Equity Lines of Credit |
Residential Mortgage Loans |
Commercial and Industrial Loans |
Consumer Loans |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 2,079 | $ | 3,239 | $ | 810 | $ | 1,563 | $ | 1,397 | $ | 138 | $ | 9,226 | ||||||||||||||
Charge-offs |
(231 | ) | (320 | ) | (64 | ) | (48 | ) | (112 | ) | (10 | ) | (785 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Recoveries |
2 | 4 | - | 22 | 19 | 3 | 50 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Provision |
600 | 240 | 72 | 120 | 156 | 12 | 1,200 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 2,450 | $ | 3,163 | $ | 818 | $ | 1,657 | $ | 1,460 | $ | 143 | $ | 9,691 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Portion of ending balance: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | 452 | $ | 267 | $ | 12 | $ | 59 | $ | 20 | $ | - | $ | 810 | ||||||||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
1,998 | 2,896 | 806 | 1,598 | 1,440 | 143 | 8,881 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total loans evaluated for impairment |
$ | 2,450 | $ | 3,163 | $ | 818 | $ | 1,657 | $ | 1,460 | $ | 143 | $ | 9,691 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Loans |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 38,155 | $ | 166,435 | $ | 43,075 | $ | 75,026 | $ | 59,808 | $ | 4,374 | $ | 386,873 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Portion of ending balance: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | 6,073 | $ | 4,988 | $ | 216 | $ | 1,790 | $ | 1,085 | $ | 11 | $ | 14,163 | ||||||||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
32,082 | 161,447 | 42,859 | 73,236 | 58,723 | 4,363 | 372,710 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total loans evaluated for impairment |
$ | 38,155 | $ | 166,435 | $ | 43,075 | $ | 75,026 | $ | 59,808 | $ | 4,374 | $ | 386,873 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE F - ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Continued)
Allowance for Loan Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans
For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands)
Real Estate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Construction Loans |
Commercial Mortgage Loans |
Home Equity Lines of Credit |
Residential Mortgage Loans |
Commercial and Industrial Loans |
Consumer Loans |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 1,127 | $ | 2,918 | $ | 744 | $ | 1,358 | $ | 1,071 | $ | 89 | $ | 7,307 | ||||||||||||||
Charge-offs |
(2,388 | ) | (965 | ) | (319 | ) | (462 | ) | (611 | ) | (65 | ) | (4,810 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Recoveries |
131 | 2 | - | 25 | 103 | 50 | 311 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Provision |
3,209 | 1,284 | 385 | 642 | 834 | 64 | 6,418 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 2,079 | $ | 3,239 | $ | 810 | $ | 1,563 | $ | 1,397 | $ | 138 | $ | 9,226 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Portion of ending balance: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | 253 | $ | 352 | $ | - | $ | 46 | $ | 40 | $ | 4 | $ | 695 | ||||||||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
1,826 | 2,887 | 810 | 1,517 | 1,357 | 134 | 8,531 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total loans evaluated for impairment |
$ | 2,079 | $ | 3,239 | $ | 810 | $ | 1,563 | $ | 1,397 | $ | 138 | $ | 9,226 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Loans |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 43,934 | $ | 173,275 | $ | 43,611 | $ | 72,381 | $ | 61,230 | $ | 5,398 | $ | 399,829 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Portion of ending balance: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Individually evaluated for impairment |
$ | 5,045 | $ | 8,289 | $ | 223 | $ | 1,514 | $ | 5,005 | $ | 82 | $ | 20,158 | ||||||||||||||
Collectively evaluated for impairment |
38,889 | 164,986 | 43,388 | 70,867 | 56,225 | 5,316 | 379,671 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total loans evaluated for impairment |
$ | 43,934 | $ | 173,275 | $ | 43,611 | $ | 72,381 | $ | 61,230 | $ | 5,398 | $ | 399,829 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE G - NON-INTEREST INCOME AND NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
The major components of other non-interest income are as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Debit card income |
$ | 76 | $ | 63 | ||||
ATM interchange income |
2 | 1 | ||||||
Safe deposit rent |
4 | 3 | ||||||
Check upcharge |
7 | 7 | ||||||
Income from rental property |
9 | 13 | ||||||
Insurance claim proceeds |
- | 80 | ||||||
Other |
29 | 16 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 127 | $ | 183 | ||||
|
|
|
|
23
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE G - NON-INTEREST INCOME AND NON-INTEREST EXPENSE (Continued)
The major components of other non-interest expense are as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Travel |
$ | 9 | $ | 12 | ||||
Contributions |
4 | 10 | ||||||
Director fees |
43 | 46 | ||||||
Dues and memberships |
4 | 3 | ||||||
Credit reports and filing fees |
4 | 5 | ||||||
Franchise tax |
30 | 30 | ||||||
Appraisals |
70 | 20 | ||||||
Deposit charge offs |
8 | 1 | ||||||
Loan collection expense |
267 | 46 | ||||||
CDARS expense |
15 | 18 | ||||||
Other |
23 | 2 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 477 | $ | 193 | ||||
|
|
|
|
NOTE H - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company adopted FASBs Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, effective January 1, 2009, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The Company utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. From time to time, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as loans held for sale and other certain assets. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower of cost or market accounting write-downs of individual assets.
The following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value.
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
Investment securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the securitys credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S. Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securities include U.S. Agency securities, mortgage-backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, municipal bonds, private label collateralized mortgage obligations and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3 include asset-backed securities and corporate debt securities in less liquid markets.
Loans Held for Sale
Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market value. The fair value of loans held for sale is based on what secondary markets are currently offering for portfolios with similar characteristics. As such, the Company classifies loans subject to nonrecurring fair value adjustments as Level 2.
24
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE H - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)
Loans
The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as impaired, management measures impairment on an individual basis. The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value, liquidation value and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investments in such loans. At March 31, 2011, the Company identified impaired loans of $14.2 million. Of this total, $1.8 million required a specific allowance totaling $717,000, which was charged off resulting in a net fair value of $1.0 million, in addition to $7.7 million in impaired loans maintaining a specific reserve of $810,000 at quarter end for a combined net fair value of impaired loans of $7.9 million. At December 31, 2010, the Company identified impaired loans of $20.2 million. Of this total, $9.1 million required a specific allowance totaling $2.1 million, which was charged off prior to year-end resulting in a net fair value of $7.0 million, in addition to $6.7 million in impaired loans maintaining a specific reserve of $695,000 at year-end for a net fair value of impaired loans of $13.0 million. The determination of impairment was based on the estimated fair market value of collateral for each loan determined through the use of appraisals and subjected to further discounts by management for age of appraisals, geography of the collateral and historical experience in selling similar types of collateral, which are considered to be Level 3 inputs.
Foreclosed Real Estate
Foreclosed real estate is initially recorded at the lesser of fair value or the balance of the foreclosed loan, less cost to sell, at the date of foreclosure. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or managements estimation of the value of the collateral. When fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the foreclosed real estate as nonrecurring Level 2. In situations where current appraised values are unavailable or it is determined that the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, management will rely on significant discounts to account for the age of the most current appraised value available, geography of the foreclosed real estate and historical experience in selling similar types of foreclosed real estate. The Company records the foreclosed real estate under these significant unobservable inputs as nonrecurring Level 3.
Their were no significant transfers between the valuation of financial assets or liabilities between Levels 1 and 2 in the valuation hierarchy below. The following table summarizes quantitative disclosures about the fair value measurement for each category of assets carried at fair value as of March 31, 2011 (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
Description |
March 31, 2011 |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |
Significant Other Observable Input (Level 2) |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
||||||||||||
Available for sale securities: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S Agency securities |
$ | 10,466 | $ | - | $ | 10,466 | $ | - | ||||||||
Mortgage backed securities |
37,771 | - | 37,771 | - | ||||||||||||
GSE CMOs |
8,076 | - | 8,076 | - | ||||||||||||
Private label CMOs |
742 | - | 742 | - | ||||||||||||
State and municipal securities |
30,730 | - | 30,730 | - | ||||||||||||
Subordinated debenture |
315 | - | 315 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
88,100 | - | 87,785 | 315 | |||||||||||||
Impaired loans |
7,938 | - | - | 7,938 | ||||||||||||
Foreclosed real estate |
10,201 | - | - | 10,201 |
25
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE H - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for the year-ended December 31, 2010. The following table summarizes quantitative disclosures about the fair value measurement for each category of assets carried at fair value as of December 31, 2010 (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Description |
December 31, 2010 |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |
Significant Other Observable Input (Level 2) |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
||||||||||||
Available for sale securities: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Agency securities |
$ | 10,505 | $ | - | $ | 10,505 | $ | - | ||||||||
Mortgage backed securities |
39,214 | - | 39,214 | - | ||||||||||||
Government enterprise CMOs |
8,693 | - | 8,693 | - | ||||||||||||
Private label CMOs |
726 | - | 726 | - | ||||||||||||
State and municipal securities |
30,704 | - | 30,704 | - | ||||||||||||
Subordinated debenture |
310 | - | - | 310 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
90,152 | - | 89,842 | 310 | |||||||||||||
Impaired loans |
13,037 | - | - | 13,037 | ||||||||||||
Other real estate owned |
7,244 | - | - | 7,244 |
The table below presents reconciliation for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 for all Level 3 assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Available-for-sale Securities | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Beginning Balance |
$ | 310 | $ | 148 | ||||
Total realized and unrealized gains or (losses): |
||||||||
Included in earnings |
- | - | ||||||
Included in other comprehensive income |
5 | 18 | ||||||
Purchases, issuances and settlements |
- | - | ||||||
Transfers in (out) of Level 3 |
- | - | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Ending Balance |
$ | 315 | $ | 166 | ||||
|
|
|
|
26
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE I - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
ASC Topic 825 Financial Instruments, requires a company to disclose on an interim and annual basis the fair value of its financial instruments whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, where it is practical to estimate that value.
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Companys entire holding of a particular financial instrument. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in the estimates. Finally, the fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
Cash and Due from Banks, Federal Funds Sold and Interest-Earning Deposits
The carrying amounts for cash and due from banks, federal funds sold and interest-earning deposits approximate fair value because of the short maturities of those instruments. These instruments are considered cash and cash equivalents.
Investment Securities
Fair value for investment securities is based on quoted market price if such information is available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities. The carrying value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock approximates fair value based on the redemption provisions.
Loans Held for Sale
Fair values of mortgage loans held for sale are based on commitments on hand from investors or prevailing market prices.
Loans
For certain homogeneous categories of loans, such as residential mortgages, fair value is estimated using the quoted market prices for securities backed by similar loans, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics. The fair value of other types of loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. However, the values derived likely do not represent exit prices due to the distressed market conditions; therefore, incremental market risks and liquidity discounts of approximately 8% were subtracted to reflect the illiquid and distressed conditions at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
Investment in Life Insurance
The carrying value of life insurance approximates fair value because this investment is carried at cash surrender value, as determined by the insurer.
Deposits, Short-term Borrowings and Long-term Debt
Deposits and short-term borrowings without a stated maturity, or insignificant term to maturity, including demand, interest bearing demand, savings accounts and FHLB borrowings are reported at their carrying value. No value has been assigned to the core intangible value of deposits. For other types of deposits and long-term debt, with fixed rates and longer maturities is estimated based upon the discounted value of projected future cash outflows using the rates currently offered for instruments of similar remaining maturities.
27
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE I - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)
Accrued Interest Receivable and Accrued Interest Payable
The carrying amounts of accrued interest receivable and accrued interest payable are assumed to approximate fair values.
Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk
With regard to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk discussed in Note B, it is not practicable to estimate the fair value of future financing commitments.
The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of the Companys financial instruments at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
Carrying value |
Estimated fair value |
|||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||||
As of March 31, 2011 |
||||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 29,754 | $ | 29,754 | ||||
Investment securities available for sale |
88,100 | 88,100 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
683 | 683 | ||||||
Loans, net of allowance |
377,182 | 347,007 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
2,075 | 2,075 | ||||||
Investment in life insurance |
8,592 | 8,592 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
1,746 | 1,746 | ||||||
Financial liabilities: |
||||||||
Deposits |
$ | 471,811 | $ | 458,992 | ||||
Long-term debt |
18,764 | 18,984 | ||||||
Accrued interest payable |
185 | 185 | ||||||
As of December 31, 2010 |
||||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 13,706 | $ | 13,706 | ||||
Investment securities available for sale |
90,152 | 90,152 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
2,958 | 2,958 | ||||||
Loans, net |
390,603 | 367,483 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
2,075 | 2,075 | ||||||
Investment in life insurance |
8,514 | 8,514 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
1,801 | 1,801 | ||||||
Financial liabilities: |
||||||||
Deposits |
$ | 465,873 | $ | 461,447 | ||||
Long-term debt |
23,764 | 24,124 | ||||||
Accrued interest payable |
279 | 279 |
28
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE J - RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The FASB has issued ASU 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. This ASU requires some new disclosures and clarifies some existing disclosure requirements about fair value measurement as set forth in Codification Subtopic 820-10. The FASBs objective is to improve these disclosures and, thus, increase the transparency in financial reporting. Specifically, ASU 2010-06 amends Codification Subtopic 820-10 to now require:
| A reporting entity to disclose separately the amounts of significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and describe the reasons for the transfers; and |
| In the reconciliation for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs, a reporting entity should present separately information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements. |
In addition, ASU 2010-06 clarifies the requirements of the following existing disclosures:
| For purposes of reporting fair value measurement for each class of assets and liabilities, a reporting entity needs to use judgment in determining the appropriate classes of assets and liabilities; and |
| A reporting entity should provide disclosures about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. |
ASU 2010-06 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Those disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on our financial position or results of operations.
ASU 2010-20, Receivables (Topic 310): Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses, will help investors assess the credit risk of a companys receivables portfolio and the adequacy of its allowance for credit losses held against the portfolios by expanding credit risk disclosures. This ASU requires more information about the credit quality of financing receivables in the disclosures to financial statements, such as aging information and credit quality indicators. Both new and existing disclosures must be disaggregated by portfolio segment or class. The disaggregation of information is based on how a company develops its allowance for credit losses and how it manages its credit exposure.
The amendments in this update apply to all public and nonpublic entities with financing receivables. Financing receivables include loans and trade accounts receivable. However, short-term trade accounts receivable, receivables measured at fair value or lower of cost or fair value, and debt securities are exempt from these disclosure amendments. The effective date of ASU 2010-20 differs for public and nonpublic companies. For public companies, the amendments that require disclosures as of the end of a reporting period are effective for periods ending on or after December 15, 2010. The amendments that require disclosures about activity that occurs during a reporting period are effective for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The Company has fully adopted all of the provisions within this standard and has provided all required credit quality disclosures as of the end of this reporting period March 31, 2011.
On April 5, 2011, FASB issued ASU 2011-02, Receivables (Topic 310): A Creditors Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring, which amends Subtopic 310-40, Receivables: Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors. The objective of this ASU is to provide greater clarity and guidance to assist creditors in determining whether a creditor has granted a concession and whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties for purposes of determining whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring. For public entities, the amendments in this ASU are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and should be applied retrospectively to the beginning of the annual period of adoption.
The ASU also states that as a result of applying these amendments, an entity may identify receivables that are newly considered impaired. For purposes of measuring impairment of those receivables, an entity should apply the amendments prospectively for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011. An entity should disclose the total amount of receivables and the allowance for credit losses as of the end of the period of
29
MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE J - RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (Continued)
adoption related to those receivables that are newly considered impaired under Section 310-10-35 for which impairment was previously measured under Subtopic 450-20, Contingencies: Loss Contingencies. An entity should disclose certain information required by and previously deferred by ASU 2011-01, for interim and annual periods beginning on or after June 15, 2011. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard on the financial statements and related disclosures.
NOTE K - SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
During June 2010, the Banks Board of Directors entered into an agreement called a Memorandum of Understanding (the Memorandum) with the FDIC and North Carolina Commissioner of Banks under which the Bank will move in good faith to take various actions designed to improve the Banks lending procedures and other conditions related to its operations. The Memorandum provides for the Board to (i) review and formulate objectives relative to liquidity and growth, including a reduction in reliance on volatile liabilities, (ii) formulate plans for the reduction and improvement in adversely classified assets, (iii) review compliance with and, as necessary, modify written policies regarding asset/liability, investment and funds management, (iv) oversee and enforce loan underwriting procedures and implement policies regarding other real estate and an effective loan documentation system, (v) not pay any dividend without the approval of the regulators, (vi) review officer performance and consider additional staffing needs, and (vii) provide progress reports and submit various other information to the regulators.
During October 2010, the Companys Board of Directors entered into a separate Memorandum of Understanding with the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond (the FRB) under which the Company agreed, among other things, that it will not receive dividends from the Bank, pay dividends on the Companys common or preferred stock or payments on its trust preferred securities, incur additional debt, or redeem any outstanding stock, without the FRBs prior written approval.
30
Exhibit 99.3
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information is designed to show how the merger of American National Bankshares Inc. (American) and MidCarolina Financial Corporation (MidCarolina) might have affected historical financial statements if the merger had been completed at an earlier time and was prepared based on the historical financial results reported by American and disclosed by MidCarolina in other public filings.
The unaudited pro forma balance sheet data assumes that the merger took place on March 31, 2011 and combines Americans consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2011 with MidCarolinas consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2011. The unaudited pro forma statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and the year ended December 31, 2010 give effect to the merger as if it occurred at the beginning of each applicable period. The unaudited pro forma financial statements give effect to the proposed merger under the acquisition method of accounting.
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information, while helpful in illustrating the financial characteristics of the combined company under one set of assumptions, does not reflect the benefits of expected cost savings or opportunities to earn additional revenue and, accordingly, does not attempt to predict or suggest future results. It also is not necessarily indicative of the financial condition or results of operations of future periods or the financial condition or results of operations that actually would have been realized had the companies been combined during these periods.
The unaudited pro forma combined consolidated financial statements are based on, and should be read together with, the historical consolidated financial statements and related notes of American contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 and its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, and of MidCarolina, contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, and its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011.
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Standards (SFAS) No. 141(R) (ASC Topic 805) (ASC Topic 805), which replaced SFAS 141, Business Combinations, for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2008, but retains the fundamental requirements in SFAS 141, that the acquisition method of accounting (which SFAS 141 called the purchase method) be used for all business combinations and for an acquirer to be identified for each business combination.
AMERICAN NATIONAL BANKSHARES INC. AND MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORP.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Balance Sheet
March 31, 2011
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
American Historical |
MidCarolina Historical |
Pro Forma Adjustments |
Pro Forma Combined |
|||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 14,248 | $ | 1,666 | $ | | $ | 15,914 | ||||||||
Federal funds and Interest-bearing deposits in |
25,397 | 28,088 | | 53,485 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total cash and cash equivalents |
39,645 | 29,754 | | 69,399 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Securities held to maturity |
3,146 | | | 3,146 | ||||||||||||
Securities available for sale, at fair value |
226,171 | 88,100 | | 314,271 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Mortgage loans held for sale |
1,309 | 683 | | 1,992 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Loans, net of unearned income |
516,629 | 386,873 | (35,209 | ) (2) | 868,293 | |||||||||||
Less allowance for loan losses |
8,257 | 9,691 | (9,691 | ) (3) | 8,257 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net loans |
508,372 | 377,182 | (25,518 | ) | 860,036 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Premises and equipment, net |
19,308 | 6,536 | 400 | (4) | 26,244 | |||||||||||
Other real estate owned |
3,532 | 10,201 | (6,631 | ) (5) | 7,102 | |||||||||||
Core deposit intangibles |
1,226 | | 7,603 | (6) | 8,829 | |||||||||||
Goodwill |
22,468 | | 15,888 | (7) | 38,356 | |||||||||||
Bank-owned life insurance |
4,137 | 8,592 | | 12,729 | ||||||||||||
Restricted stock |
4,062 | 2,075 | | 6,137 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income tax |
1,506 | 4,534 | 8,119 | (8) | 15,459 | |||||||||||
| | 1,300 | (1) | | ||||||||||||
Other assets |
10,356 | 4,429 | | 14,785 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 845,238 | $ | 532,086 | $ | 1,162 | $ | 1,378,486 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing deposits |
$ | 117,260 | $ | 54,291 | $ | | $ | 171,551 | ||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest bearing transaction accounts |
96,686 | 230,453 | | 327,139 | ||||||||||||
Money market accounts |
57,530 | | | 57,530 | ||||||||||||
Savings accounts |
63,236 | 14,436 | | 77,672 | ||||||||||||
Time deposits |
328,771 | 81,421 | 1,398 | (9) | 411,590 | |||||||||||
Brokered deposits |
| 91,210 | | 91,210 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits |
546,223 | 417,520 | 1,398 | 965,141 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total deposits |
663,483 | 471,811 | 1,398 | 1,136,692 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
43,871 | | | 43,871 | ||||||||||||
Other short-term borrowings |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Long-term borrowings |
4,450 | 10,000 | (170 | ) (10) | 14,280 | |||||||||||
Trust Preferred capital notes |
20,619 | 8,764 | (2,177 | ) (11) | 27,206 | |||||||||||
Other liabilities |
3,443 | 897 | 5,300 | (1) | 9,640 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities |
735,866 | 491,472 | 4,351 | 1,231,689 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock |
| 4,819 | | (12) | 4,819 | |||||||||||
Common stock |
6,153 | 15,215 | (13,589 | ) (12) | 7,779 | |||||||||||
Surplus |
27,541 | | 34,979 | (12) | 62,520 | |||||||||||
Retained earnings |
75,214 | 21,660 | (21,660 | ) (12) | 71,214 | |||||||||||
| | (4,000 | ) (1) | | ||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
464 | (1,080 | ) | 1,080 | (12) | 464 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total stockholders equity |
109,372 | 40,614 | (3,190 | ) | 146,796 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 845,238 | $ | 532,086 | $ | 1,162 | $ | 1,378,486 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information. Certain reclassifications have been made to MidCarolinas balance sheet to conform with Americans presentation.
2
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2011
Under acquisition accounting MidCarolinas assets and liabilities and any identifiable intangible assets are required to be stated at their estimated fair values. American has engaged a competent third party valuation specialist to assist in the valuation of the major financial assets and liabilities of the acquired bank. Pro form adjustments reflected herein present preliminary estimates based on initial work by the valuation specialist and American and is preliminary and subject to adjustment and may vary from the actual purchase price allocation that will be recorded based on the actual balance sheet at the acquisition date.
(1) Adjustment to record estimated one-time merger related expenses totaling $5.3 million ($4.0 million net of taxes at a 35% tax rate.)
(2) Management has not finalized the amounts of those loans with evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and where it is probable that the collection of all contractually required payments receivable would not occur and thus within the scope of ASC 310-30 (formerly SOP 03-3). However, initial estimates are $88.3 million of unpaid principal balance will apply. The contractually required payments receivable related to these loans is approximately $93.3 million with expected cash flow to be collected of $80.3 million. The estimated fair value of such loans is $71.7 million, with a nonaccretable difference of $12.9 million and accretable yield of $8.6 million. For purposes of these pro formas, management is recognizing income on the related interest mark of $3.5 million over five years, the expected life of the loans, using the sum of the years digits method as an approximation of the level yield method.
For the remaining portfolio of approximately $298.6 million that is not within the scope of ASC 310-30, the Company will accrete the estimated fair value adjustment of $18.6 million over the estimated life of the loans of five years using the sum of the years digits method as an approximation of the level yield method, based upon the guidance for accounting for loan origination fees and costs under ASC 310-20 (formerly SFAS 91).
(3) Elimination of MidCarolinas allowance for loan losses.
(4) Adjustment to premises and equipment to reflect increased value of real estate as provided by a preliminary valuation.
(5) Adjustment to reflect fair value of other real estate as provided by a preliminary valuation.
(6) Estimation of fair value of core deposit intangible (CDI). The estimated CDI represents the estimated future economic benefit resulting from the acquired customer balances and relationships. This value was estimated based on similar transactions while the final value will be determined based upon an independent appraisal at the date of the acquisition. For pro forma purposes, we are amortizing the CDI using the sum-of-the-years-digits method, as a proxy for accelerated amortization, and an estimated life of seven years.
3
(7) Estimated amount of goodwill to be recorded in the acquisition of MidCarolina, less amounts allocated to the fair value of tangible and specifically identified intangible assets acquired. The purchase price and purchase price allocation are as follows:
Allocation of Purchase Price |
||||||||
Total consideration |
||||||||
Preferred stock |
$ | 4,819 | ||||||
Common stock (1,626,183 @ $22.51, March 31, 2011 closing price for American) |
36,605 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total consideration (Purchase Price) |
$ | 41,424 | ||||||
Net assets acquired (book value) |
40,614 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Purchase price greater than book value |
810 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Allocated to: |
||||||||
Core deposit intangible |
7,603 | |||||||
Eliminate existing allowance for loan losses |
9,691 | |||||||
Fair value adjustment on loans |
(35,209 | ) | ||||||
Premises and equipment |
400 | |||||||
Deposits |
(1,398 | ) | ||||||
Long term borrowings (FHLB advances) |
170 | |||||||
Trust preferred capital notes |
2,177 | |||||||
Other real estate owned |
(6,631 | ) | ||||||
Deferred income tax asset |
8,119 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total allocations |
(15,078 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Purchase price less allocation to identifiable asset and liabilities (goodwill) |
$ | 15,888 | ||||||
|
|
(8) Estimated deferred tax asset arising from the credit quality fair value adjustment on loans and other fair value adjustments of assets and liabilities, less deferred tax liabilities arising from the core deposit intangible and other fair value adjustments of assets and liabilities, all at a 35% tax rate.
(9) Fair value adjustment on time deposits at current market rates for similar products. This adjustment will be accreted into income over the estimated lives of the time deposits. Due to the very short estimated lives of these deposits, American expects that the adjustment accretion will reduce interest expense over the first year of the merger. This amount will be adjusted to actual based on a final valuation as of the merger date.
(10) Fair value adjustment of borrowings at current interest rates for similar borrowings. This adjustment amortization will increase interest expense over the estimated remaining five year life of the borrowings. Estimated amortization was determined using the straight line method, which should approximate the level yield method, as these borrowings are due at maturity. We are in the process of conducting a merger date independent valuation of these amounts.
(11) Fair value adjustment of borrowings at current interest rates for similar borrowings. This adjustment amortization will increase interest expense over the estimated remaining 20 year life of the borrowings. Estimated amortization was determined using the straight line method, which should approximate the level yield method, as their borrowings are due at maturity. We are in the process of conducting a merger date independent valuation of these amounts.
(12) Elimination of MidCarolina stockholders equity as part of the acquisition accounting adjustments representing the conversion of all MidCarolina common shares into American common shares and the conversion of MidCarolina preferred into American preferred. MidCarolina common shares convert at a ratio of 0.33 American shares for each share of MidCarolina. MidCarolina preferred shares will be converted with the same terms and conditions as they had originally.
4
AMERICAN NATIONAL BANKSHARES INC. AND MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORP.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Statements of Income
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2011
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
American Historical |
MidCarolina Historical |
Pro Forma Adjustment |
Pro Forma Combined |
|||||||||||||
Interest Income |
||||||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans |
$ | 6,679 | $ | 5,294 | $ | 1,854 | (1) | $ | 13,827 | |||||||
Interest on federal funds sold and deposits in other banks |
70 | 9 | | 79 | ||||||||||||
Dividends |
27 | 6 | | 33 | ||||||||||||
Interest and dividends on securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Taxable |
1,169 | 373 | 104 | (2) | 1,646 | |||||||||||
Nontaxable |
716 | 294 | | 1,010 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total interest and dividend income |
8,661 | 5,976 | 1,957 | 16,594 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Interest Expense |
||||||||||||||||
Interest on deposits |
1,580 | 1,339 | (350 | ) (3) | 2,569 | |||||||||||
Interest on trust preferred capital notes |
343 | | | 343 | ||||||||||||
Interest on securities sold under agreement to repurchase |
80 | | | 80 | ||||||||||||
Interest on long-term borrowings |
53 | 168 | 36 | (4) | 257 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total interest expense |
2,056 | 1,507 | (314 | ) | 3,249 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net interest income |
6,605 | 4,469 | 2,271 | 13,345 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
337 | 1,200 | | 1,537 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
6,268 | 3,269 | 2,271 | 11,808 | ||||||||||||
Noninterest Income |
||||||||||||||||
Trust fees and brokerage |
928 | 69 | | 997 | ||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
421 | 150 | | 571 | ||||||||||||
Other service charges, commissions and fees |
316 | | | 316 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage banking income |
147 | 116 | | 263 | ||||||||||||
Gains on securities transactions, net |
1 | | | 1 | ||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary impairment of securities available for sale |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance |
34 | 78 | | 112 | ||||||||||||
Other operating income |
124 | 127 | | 251 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total noninterest income |
1,971 | 540 | | 2,511 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Noninterest Expense |
||||||||||||||||
Salaries and benefits |
3,026 | 1,332 | | 4,358 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy expenses |
699 | 380 | 5 | (5) | 1,084 | |||||||||||
FDIC assessment |
205 | 318 | | 523 | ||||||||||||
Bank franchise tax |
175 | 30 | | 205 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of core deposit premiums |
94 | | 475 | (6) | 569 | |||||||||||
Losses on sales of other real estate owned and bank premises, net |
22 | 229 | 251 | |||||||||||||
Merger related expenses |
309 | 108 | (417 | ) (7) | | |||||||||||
Other expenses |
1,249 | 1,026 | 2,275 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total noninterest expenses |
5,779 | 3,423 | 63 | 9,265 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
2,460 | 386 | 2,208 | 5,054 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
682 | 94 | 662 | (8) | 1,438 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,778 | $ | 292 | $ | 1,546 | $ | 3,616 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Dividends paid and accumulated on preferred stock |
| 50 | | 50 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
1,778 | 242 | 1,546 | 3,566 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings per common share, basic |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.46 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Earnings per common share, diluted |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.46 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding Basic |
6,143,602 | 4,927,828 | 1,626,183 | (9) | 7,769,785 | |||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding Diluted |
6,152,738 | 4,931,814 | 1,626,183 | 7,778,921 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information. Certain reclassifications have been made to MidCarolinas income statement to conform with Americans presentation.
5
AMERICAN NATIONAL BANKSHARES INC. AND MIDCAROLINA FINANCIAL CORP.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Statements of Income
For the Year Ended December 31, 2010
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
American Historical |
MidCarolina Historical |
Pro Forma Adjustment |
Pro Forma Combined |
|||||||||||||
Interest Income |
||||||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans |
$ | 28,148 | $ | 22,943 | $ | 7,414 | (1) | $ | 58,505 | |||||||
Interest on federal funds sold and deposits in other banks |
360 | 48 | | 408 | ||||||||||||
Dividends |
95 | 29 | | 124 | ||||||||||||
Interest and dividends on securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Taxable |
5,042 | 1,539 | 415 | (2) | 6,996 | |||||||||||
Nontaxable |
2,288 | 1,167 | | 3,455 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total interest and dividend income |
35,933 | 25,726 | 7,829 | 69,488 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Interest Expense |
||||||||||||||||
Interest on deposits |
6,708 | 7,155 | (1,398 | ) (3) | 12,465 | |||||||||||
Interest on trust preferred capital notes |
1,373 | 320 | | 1,693 | ||||||||||||
Interest on securities sold under agreement to repurchase |
382 | | | 382 | ||||||||||||
Interest on long-term borrowings |
256 | 648 | 143 | (4) | 1,047 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total interest expense |
8,719 | 8,123 | (1,255 | ) | 15,587 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net interest income |
27,214 | 17,603 | 9,085 | 53,902 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
1,490 | 6,418 | | 7,908 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
25,724 | 11,185 | 9,085 | 45,994 | ||||||||||||
Noninterest Income |
||||||||||||||||
Trust fees and brokerage |
3,391 | 248 | | 3,639 | ||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
1,897 | 712 | | 2,609 | ||||||||||||
Other service charges, commissions and fees |
1,163 | | | 1,163 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage banking income |
1,560 | 786 | | 2,346 | ||||||||||||
Gains on securities transactions, net |
157 | 51 | | 208 | ||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary impairment of securities available for sale |
(31 | ) | (29 | ) | | (60 | ) | |||||||||
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance |
137 | 335 | | 472 | ||||||||||||
Other operating income |
840 | 556 | | 1,396 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total noninterest income |
9,114 | 2,659 | | 11,773 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Noninterest Expense |
||||||||||||||||
Salaries and benefits |
12,505 | 5,261 | | 17,766 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy expenses |
2,936 | 1,506 | 20 | (5) | 4,462 | |||||||||||
FDIC assessment |
795 | 1,085 | | 1,880 | ||||||||||||
Bank franchise tax |
670 | 121 | | 791 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of core deposit premiums |
378 | | 1,901 | (6) | 2,279 | |||||||||||
Losses on sales of other real estate owned and bank premises, net |
583 | 110 | 693 | |||||||||||||
Merger related expenses |
358 | 108 | (466 | ) (7) | | |||||||||||
Other expenses |
5,154 | 4,690 | | 9,844 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total noninterest expenses |
23,379 | 12,881 | 1,455 | 37,715 | ||||||||||||
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Income before income taxes |
11,459 | 963 | 7,630 | 20,052 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
3,181 | (14 | ) | 2,289 | (8) | 5,456 | ||||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 8,278 | $ | 977 | $ | 5,341 | $ | 14,596 | ||||||||
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Dividends paid and accumulated on preferred stock |
| 364 | | 364 | ||||||||||||
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|
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Net income available to common stockholders |
8,278 | 613 | 5,341 | 14,232 | ||||||||||||
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Earnings per common share, basic |
$ | 1.35 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 1.84 | ||||||||||
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Earnings per common share, diluted |
$ | 1.35 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 1.83 | ||||||||||
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Weighted average shares outstanding Basic |
6,123,870 | 4,927,828 | 1,626,183 | (9) | 7,750,053 | |||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding Diluted |
6,131,650 | 4,927,828 | 1,626,183 | 7,757,833 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial information. Certain reclassifications have been made to MidCarolinas income statement to conform with Americans presentation.
6
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and the year ended December 31, 2010
(1) Reflects estimated accretion of the fair value adjustments to loans over the expected life of five years, using the sum of years digits method as an approximation of the level yield method.
(2) All investments were identified as available for sale and recorded at fair value. The available for sale discount of $1.6 million accreted into income over an estimated life of seven years, computed using the sum of years digits method as an approximation of the level yield method.
(3) Reflects estimated accretion of the fair value adjustments to time deposits over their expected life of one year.
(4) Reflects the estimated amortization of the fair value adjustments to FHLB borrowings over the expected life of five years and the fair value adjustment of trust preferred notes over the expected life of 20 years. All this debt is payable at maturity and amortization is computed on a straight line basis, as an approximation of the level yield method.
(5) Amount represents estimated additional depreciation from fair value adjustment to real estate assets, computed over an estimated 20 year life on a straight line basis.
(6) Amount represents CDI amortization computed using the sum of years digits method as a proxy for accelerated amortization, over an estimated life of seven years.
(7) Adjustment to remove merger related expenses from pro forma income statement.
(8) The effective tax rate for American is less than 28%. For purposes of this pro forma we are estimating the combined effective tax rate at 30%.
(9) The pro forma number of shares issued by American was computed by multiplying 4.9 million MidCarolina shares outstanding by the fixed exchange ratio of 0.33.
7
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