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Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions
On April 1, 2019, the Company completed its acquisition of Roanoke-based HomeTown Bankshares Corporation ("HomeTown") and its wholly-owned subsidiary bank, HomeTown Bank. Pursuant and subject to the terms of the merger agreement, as a result of the merger, the holders of shares of HomeTown common stock received 0.4150 shares of the Company's common stock for each share of HomeTown common stock held immediately prior to the effective date of the merger.
The transaction was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and consideration exchanged were recorded at estimated fair values on the acquisition date. Fair values are preliminary and subject to refinement for up to one year after the closing date of the acquisition, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other. The following table provides a preliminary assessment of the consideration transferred, assets acquired, and liabilities assumed as of the date of the acquisition (dollars in thousands):
Consideration Paid:
 
Common shares issued (2,361,686)
$
82,470

Issuance of replacement stock options/restricted stock
753

Cash paid in lieu of fractional shares
27

Value of consideration
83,250

 
 

Assets acquired:
 

Cash and cash equivalents
26,283

Investment securities
34,876

Restricted stock
2,588

Loans
444,324

Premises and equipment
12,554

Deferred income taxes
2,329

Core deposit intangible
8,200

Other real estate owned
1,442

Banked owned life insurance
8,246

Other assets
14,244

Total assets
555,086

 
 

Liabilities assumed:
 

Deposits
483,626

Short-term FHLB advances
14,883

Long-term FHLB advances
778

Subordinated debt
7,530

Other liabilities
5,780

Total liabilities
512,597

Net assets acquired
42,489

Goodwill resulting from merger with HomeTown
$
40,761


The acquired loans were recorded at fair value at the acquisition date without carryover of HomeTown's previously established allowance for loan losses. The fair value of the loans was determined using market participant assumptions in estimating the amount and timing of both principal and interest cash flows expected to be collected on the loans and leases and then applying a market-based discount rate to those cash flows. In this regard, the acquired loans were segregated into pools based on loan type and credit risk. Loan type was determined based on collateral type, purpose, and lien position. Credit risk characteristics included risk rating groups (pass rated loans and adversely classified loans), and past due status. For valuation purposes, these pools were further disaggregated by maturity, pricing characteristics (e.g., fixed-rate, adjustable-rate) and re-payment structure (e.g., interest only, fully amortizing, balloon). If new information is obtained about facts and circumstances about expected cash flows that existed as of the acquisition date, management will adjust fair values in accordance with accounting for business combinations.
The acquired loans were divided into loans with evidence of credit quality deterioration which are accounted for under ASC 310-30, Receivables - Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality, (acquired impaired) and loans that do not meet these criteria, which are accounted for under ASC 310-20, Receivables - Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs, (acquired performing).
The following table presents the acquired impaired loans receivable at the acquisition date (dollars in thousands):
Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition
$
45,551

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable difference)
8,296

Expected cash flows at acquisition
37,255

Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable yield)
4,410

Fair value of acquired loans accounted for under FASB ASC 310-30
$
32,845


Direct costs related to the acquisition were expensed as incurred. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company incurred $11.3 million in merger and acquisition integration expenses related to the merger, including $9.1 million in data processing termination and conversion costs, $1.7 million in legal and professional fees, $0.4 million in salary related expense, and $0.1 million in other noninterest expenses. The majority of these expenses were related to integration and are deductible for tax purposes.
The following tables present unaudited pro forma information as if the acquisition of HomeTown had occurred on January 1, 2018. These results combine the historical results of HomeTown in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income and, while certain adjustments were made for the estimated impact of certain fair value adjustments and other acquisition-related activity, they are not indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition taken place on January 1, 2018. In particular, no adjustments have been made to eliminate the amount of HomeTown's provision for credit losses that would not have been necessary had the acquired loans been recorded at fair value as of January 1, 2018. Pro forma adjustments below include the net impact of accretion for 2018 and the elimination of merger-related costs for 2019. The Company expects to achieve further operating cost savings and other business synergies as a result of the acquisition which are not reflected in the pro forma amounts below (dollars in thousands, except per share data):
 
Pro forma
Three Months Ended
 
September 30, 2019
 
September 30, 2018
Total revenues (1)
$
24,636

 
$
24,478

Net income
8,608

 
7,458

Earnings per share
0.77

 
0.67

(1) Includes net interest income and noninterest income.
 
Pro forma
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2019
 
September 30, 2018
Total revenues (1)
$
70,404

 
$
73,897

Net income
21,996

 
22,213

Earnings per share
1.98

 
2.01

(1) Includes net interest income and noninterest income.