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Business acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Acquisition
Note 2 - Business acquisitions
 
Rel-Tech Electronics, Inc.
 
On June 5, 2015, the Company purchased 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Rel-Tech pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement. Rel-Tech was wholly-owned by Wilfred D. LeBlanc Jr., Ralph Palumbo and their respective wives. Rel-Tech is a Milford, Connecticut based manufacturer and supplier of custom cable assemblies and wiring harnesses. At the closing, RF Industries, Ltd. paid the sellers $3,100,000, which consisted of $2,100,000 in cash and 50,467 shares of the Company’s unregistered common stock valued at $200,000 based on a per share price of $3.96 (the volume weighted average price of the Company’s common stock during the five trading days before the closing date) and, if certain financial targets are met by Rel-Tech over a three-year period, agreed to pay additional cash earn-out payments of up to $800,000. Rel-Tech will operate as a stand-alone subsidiary for at least the next two years. Mr. Palumbo will serve as President of Rel-Tech at a base salary of $150,000 per year. Mr. Palumbo will also be entitled to earn an annual bonus of up to 50% of his base salary. Rel-Tech has also entered into employment agreements to retain five key managers.
 
The acquisition was accounted for in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and assumed liabilities were recorded by the Company at their estimated fair values. The Company determined the estimated fair values with the assistance of appraisals or valuations performed by an independent third party specialist. Rel-Tech offers a full range of value-added services including product design, prototyping, stocking, bill of materials management, consignment and fulfillment programs. Rel-Tech provides engineered solutions to many leasing OEMs and markets its products to customers in commercial as well as military arenas. All assembly is performed at the Rel-Tech’s facilities. These products and services supplement and enhance the existing markets of RF Industries without incurring substantially more costs than incurred in the purchase of Rel-Tech. These factors, among others, contributed to a purchase price in excess of the estimated fair value of Rel-Tech’s net identifiable assets acquired and, as a result, we have recorded goodwill in connection with this acquisition. We do not expect the goodwill recorded to be deductible for income tax purposes.
 
Although the closing occurred on June 5, 2015, the acquisition of Rel-Tech is deemed to have become effective for financial accounting purposes as of June 1, 2015. Accordingly, Rel-Tech’s financial results have been included in the results of the Custom Cabling Manufacturing and Assembly segment since June 1, 2015.
 
The following table summarizes the components of the estimated purchase price at fair value at June 1, 2015:
 
Cash consideration paid
 
$
2,100,000
 
RF Industries, Ltd. common shares issued (50,467 shares)
 
 
200,000
 
Earn-out
 
 
610,000
 
Total purchase price
 
$
2,910,000
 
 
The following table summarizes the final allocation of the estimated purchase price at fair value at June 1, 2015:
 
Current assets
 
$
1,637,000
 
Fixed assets
 
 
68,000
 
Other assets
 
 
17,000
 
Intangible assets
 
 
1,425,000
 
Goodwill
 
 
833,000
 
Deferred tax liabilities
 
 
(489,000)
 
Non-interest bearing liabilities
 
 
(581,000)
 
Net assets
 
$
2,910,000
 
 
The results of Rel-Tech’s operations subsequent to June 1, 2015 have been included in the Company’s consolidated results of operations. All costs related to the acquisition of Rel-Tech have been expensed as incurred. For the periods ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, Rel-Tech contributed $6.8 million and $3.1 million of revenue, respectively.
 
The Company recognized a $154,000 charge to selling and general expenses as a result of the revaluation of the earn-out liability as it relates to the acquisition of Rel-Tech as of October 31, 2016. As of October 31, 2016, the Company has accrued $450,000 in earn-out accrual, of which $322,000 is in current liabilities and $128,000 is in long-term liabilities.
 
The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined operating results of the Company and Rel-Tech as if the acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of the earliest period presented. Pro forma data is subject to various assumptions and estimates and is presented for informational purposes only. This pro forma data does not purport to represent or be indicative of the consolidated operating results that would have been reported had the transaction been completed as described herein, and the data should not be taken as indicative of future consolidated operating results.
 
Pro forma financial information is presented in the following table:
 
 
 
October 31,
 
 
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
$
34,714,000
 
Net income
 
 
958,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.11
 
Diluted
 
$
0.11
 
 
CompPro Product Line
 
On May 19, 2015, the Company purchased the CompPro braided product line (“CompPro”), including the intellectual property rights to that product line, for a total purchase price of $700,000 cash. CompPro utilizes a patented compression technology that offers revolutionary advantages for a water-tight connection, easier installation, and improved system reliability on braided cables. CompPro is used by wireless network operators, installers and distributors in North America and other parts of the world. Included in the purchase is inventory, designs, intellectual property rights and the rights to manufacture and sell CompPro products. Financial results for sales of the CompPro products are included in the results of the RF Connector and Cable Assembly segment beginning in the Company’s fiscal quarter ended October 31, 2015.
 
The acquisition was accounted for in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets were recorded by the Company at their estimated fair values. The Company determined the estimated fair values with the assistance of appraisals or valuations performed by an independent third party specialist. These above factors, among others, contributed to a purchase price in excess of the estimated fair value of CompPro’s net identifiable assets acquired and, as a result, the Company recorded goodwill in connection with this transaction.
 
Goodwill acquired was allocated to the Company’s Connector and Cable Assembly segment as part of the purchase price allocation. The Company expects the goodwill recorded to be deductible for income tax purposes. Acquired amortizable intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives ranging from seven to fourteen years.
 
The following table summarizes the components of the estimated purchase price at fair value at May 19, 2015:
 
Cash consideration paid
 
$
700,000
 
Total purchase price
 
$
700,000
 
 
The following table summarizes the final allocation of the estimated purchase price at fair value at May 19, 2015:
 
Current assets
 
$
186,300
 
Fixed assets
 
 
67,500
 
Intangible assets
 
 
321,200
 
Goodwill
 
 
125,000
 
Net assets
 
$
700,000
 
 
The results of CompPro’s operations subsequent to May 19, 2015 have been included in the Company’s consolidated results of operations. All costs related to the acquisition of CompPro have been expensed as incurred.
 
Comnet Telecom Supply, Inc.
 
The Company purchased 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Comnet from Robert Portera, the sole shareholder of Comnet. Comnet is a New Jersey based manufacturer and supplier of telecommunications and data products, including fiber optic cables, cabling technologies, custom patch cord assemblies, data center consoles and other data center equipment. Comnet is a New York corporation that was formed in 1993. For income tax purposes, both parties have agreed to make an election under Internal Revenue Code 338(h) (10). At the closing, RF Industries, Ltd. paid Mr. Portera $4,150,000 in cash and stock, and agreed to pay him up to an additional $1,360,000 in cash as an earn-out over the next two years if Comnet meets certain financial milestones. The purchase price paid at the closing consisted of $3,090,000 in cash (of which $300,000 was deposited into a bank escrow account for one year, which has since been subsequently released, as security for the seller’s indemnification obligations under the stock purchase agreement) and 252,381 shares of RF Industries, Ltd.’s unregistered common stock, which shares were valued at $1,060,000 based on a per share price of $4.20 (the volume weighted average price of the common stock during the five trading days before the closing date). Comnet will be operated as a stand-alone subsidiary for at least the next two years from the date of acquisition. The Company entered into a two-year employment agreement with Mr. Portera pursuant to which Mr. Portera has acted as the President of Comnet. Under the employment agreement, which expired on January 20, 2017, Mr. Portera received a base salary of $210,000 per year. Under the employment agreement, Mr. Portera was entitled to earn an annual bonus of up to 50% of his base salary. Since the acquisition of Comnet was effective for financial accounting purposes as of November 1, 2014 with an effective closing date of January 20, 2015, Comnet’s financial results have been included in the results of the Custom Cabling Manufacturing and Assembly segment since November 1, 2014.
 
The acquisition was accounted for in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and assumed liabilities were recorded by the Company at their estimated fair values. The Company determined the estimated fair values with the assistance of appraisals or valuations performed by an independent third party specialist. The products manufactured and supplied by Comnet include fiber optic cables, cabling technologies, custom patch cord assemblies, data center consoles and other data center equipment. These products supplement and enhance the existing markets of RF Industries as well as tap into new data center markets that the Company would not have been able to enter without incurring substantially more costs than incurred in the purchase of Comnet. The capital and other resources required to enhance the Company’s fiber optics market and enter the data center market would have greatly exceeded the purchase price of $4,150,000 (excluding the potential earn-out). These factors, among others, contributed to a purchase price in excess of the estimated fair value of Comnet’s net identifiable assets acquired and, as a result, the Company recorded goodwill in connection with this transaction. 
 
Goodwill acquired was allocated to the Company’s operating segment and Comnet reporting unit as part of the purchase price allocation. The Company expects the goodwill recorded to be deductible for income tax purposes. Acquired amortizable intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives ranging from three to eight years.
 
The following table summarizes the components of the estimated purchase price at fair value at November 1, 2014:
 
Cash consideration paid
 
$
3,090,000
 
RF Industries, Ltd. common shares issued (252,381 shares)
 
 
1,060,000
 
Earn-out
 
 
1,235,000
 
Total purchase price
 
$
5,385,000
 
 
The following table summarizes the final allocation of the purchase price at fair value at November 1, 2014:
 
Current assets
 
$
1,875,000
 
Fixed assets
 
 
150,000
 
Intangible assets
 
 
2,910,000
 
Goodwill
 
 
1,879,000
 
Non-interest bearing liabilities
 
 
(1,429,000)
 
Net assets
 
$
5,385,000
 
 
The results of Comnet’s operations subsequent to November 1, 2014 have been included in the Company’s consolidated results of operations. All costs related to the acquisition of Comnet have been expensed as incurred. For the periods ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, Comnet contributed $9.1 million and $10.3 million of revenue, respectively.
 
The Company recognized a $56,000 and $318,000 credit to selling and general expenses as a result of the revaluation of the earn-out liability as it relates to the acquisition of Comnet as of October 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. As of October 31, 2016, the Company has accrued $385,000 in earn-out accrual, which is included in current liabilities.