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ACQUISITIONS OF REAL ESTATE PROPERTY
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
ACQUISITIONS OF REAL ESTATE PROPERTY
NOTE 4—ACQUISITIONS OF REAL ESTATE PROPERTY

The following summarizes our acquisition and development activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015. We acquire and invest in seniors housing and healthcare properties primarily to achieve an expected yield on investment, to grow and diversify our portfolio and revenue base, and to reduce our dependence on any single tenant, operator or manager, geographic location, asset type, business model or revenue source.
2016 Acquisitions
Wexford Acquisition
In September 2016, we completed the acquisition of substantially all of the university affiliated life science and innovation real estate assets of Wexford from Blackstone for total consideration of $1.5 billion. The Wexford Acquisition added to our portfolio 23 operating properties, two development assets and nine future development sites. The properties acquired will continue to be managed by Wexford, which will remain a separate management company owned and operated by the existing Wexford management team. We have exclusive rights to fund and own future life science projects developed by Wexford.

Other 2016 Acquisitions

During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we made other investments totaling approximately $42 million, including the acquisition of one triple-net leased property and two MOBs.
    
Completed Developments
During 2016, we completed the development of three triple-net leased properties (two of which were expansions of existing seniors housing assets), representing $31.6 million of net real estate property on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2016.
Estimated Fair Value
We are accounting for our 2016 acquisitions under the acquisition method in accordance with ASC 805 and have completed our initial accounting, which is subject to further adjustment. The following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in our 2016 real estate acquisitions, which we determined using level two and level three inputs:
 
 
Triple-Net Leased Properties
 
Office Operations
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Land and improvements
 
$
1,279

 
$
48,366

 
$
49,645

Buildings and improvements
 
12,558

 
1,322,598

 
1,335,156

Acquired lease intangibles
 
163

 
203,174

 
203,337

Other assets
 

 
98,137

 
98,137

Total assets acquired
 
14,000

 
1,672,275

 
1,686,275

Notes payable and other debt
 

 
47,641

 
47,641

Intangible liabilities
 

 
108,132

 
108,132

Other liabilities
 
380

 
60,233

 
60,613

Total liabilities assumed
 
380

 
216,006

 
216,386

Noncontrolling interest assumed
 

 
22,225

 
22,225

Net assets acquired
 
13,620

 
1,434,044

 
1,447,664

Cash acquired
 

 
19,119

 
19,119

Total cash used
 
$
13,620

 
$
1,414,925

 
$
1,428,545


Aggregate Revenue and NOI
For the three months ended September 30, 2016, aggregate revenue and net operating income (“NOI”) derived from our completed 2016 acquisitions during our period of ownership were $14.0 million and $9.6 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, aggregate revenue and NOI derived from our completed 2016 acquisitions during our period of ownership were $14.7 million and $10.2 million, respectively.
Transaction Costs
Transaction costs are expensed as incurred and included in merger-related expenses and deal costs in our Consolidated Statements of Income. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, we expensed as incurred $14.0 million and $18.6 million, respectively, related to our completed 2016 transactions.
2015 Acquisitions
HCT Acquisition
In January 2015, we acquired American Realty Healthcare Trust, Inc. (“HCT”) in a stock and cash transaction, which added 152 properties to our portfolio. At the effective time of the merger, each share of HCT common stock outstanding (other than shares held by us, HCT or our respective subsidiaries, which shares were canceled) was converted into the right to receive either 0.1688 shares of our common stock (with cash paid in lieu of fractional shares) or $11.33 per share in cash, at the election of each HCT shareholder. Shares of HCT common stock for which a valid election was not made were converted into the stock consideration. We funded the transaction through the issuance of approximately 28.4 million shares of our common stock and 1.1 million limited partnership units that are redeemable for shares of our common stock and the payment of approximately $11.0 million in cash (excluding cash in lieu of fractional shares). In addition, we assumed $167.0 million of mortgage debt and repaid approximately $730.0 million of debt, net of HCT cash on hand. In August 2015, 20 of the properties that we acquired in the HCT acquisition were disposed of as part of the CCP Spin-Off.
Ardent Health Services Acquisition
On August 4, 2015, we completed our acquisition of Ardent Health Services, Inc. (“AHS”) and simultaneous separation and sale of Ardent to a consortium composed of an entity controlled by Equity Group Investments, Ardent’s management team and us (collectively the “Ardent Transaction”). As of the acquisition date, we recorded the estimated fair value of our investment in owned hospital and other real estate of approximately $1.3 billion. At closing, we paid $26.3 million for our 9.9% interest in Ardent which represents our estimate of the acquisition date fair value of this interest. Upon closing, we entered into a long-term triple-net master lease with Ardent to operate the 10 hospitals and other real estate we acquired.
Other 2015 Acquisitions
In 2015, we made other investments totaling approximately $612.0 million, including the acquisition of 11 triple-net leased properties; 11 MOBs (including eight MOBs that we had previously accounted for as investments in unconsolidated entities; and 12 skilled nursing facilities (all of which were disposed of as part of the CCP Spin-Off).
Completed Developments
During 2015, we completed the development of one triple-net leased seniors housing community, representing $9.3 million of net real estate property on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2015.
Estimated Fair Value
We are accounting for our 2015 acquisitions under the acquisition method in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). Our initial accounting for acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 2015 remains subject to further adjustment. The following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which we determined using level two and level three inputs:
 
Triple-Net Leased Properties
 
Senior Living Operations
 
Office Operations
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Land and improvements
$
190,566

 
$
70,713

 
$
173,307

 
$
434,586

Buildings and improvements
1,726,064

 
703,080

 
1,214,403

 
3,643,547

Acquired lease intangibles
169,362

 
83,867

 
184,540

 
437,769

Other assets
174,093

 
272,888

 
403,046

 
850,027

Total assets acquired
2,260,085

 
1,130,548

 
1,975,296

 
5,365,929

Notes payable and other debt

 
77,940

 
99,917

 
177,857

Other liabilities
45,924

 
45,408

 
46,734

 
138,066

Total liabilities assumed
45,924

 
123,348

 
146,651

 
315,923

Net assets acquired
2,214,161

 
1,007,200

 
1,828,645

 
5,050,006

Redeemable OP unitholder interests assumed
 
 
 
 
 
 
88,085

Cash acquired
 
 
 
 
 
 
59,584

Equity issued
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,216,355

Total cash used
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
2,685,982


Included in other assets above is $746.9 million of goodwill, which represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. Goodwill has been allocated to our reportable business segments based on the respective fair value of the net assets acquired, as follows: triple-net leased properties - $133.6 million; senior living operations - $219.1 million; and office operations - $394.2 million.