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LONG-TERM DEBT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
LONG-TERM DEBT
LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt at December 31, 2016 and 2015 consisted of the following:
(In thousands)
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
$
6,300,000

 
$
6,300,000

Receivables Based Credit Facility Due 2017
330,000

 
230,000

Priority Guarantee Notes
6,274,815

 
6,274,815

Subsidiary Revolving Credit Facility Due 2018

 

Other Secured Subsidiary Debt
20,987

 
25,228

Total Consolidated Secured Debt
12,925,802

 
12,830,043

 
 
 
 
14.0% Senior Notes Due 2021
1,729,168

 
1,695,097

Legacy Notes(1)
475,000

 
667,900

10.0% Senior Notes Due 2018
347,028

 
730,000

Subsidiary Senior Notes
5,150,000

 
5,150,000

Other Subsidiary Debt
27,954

 
165

Purchase accounting adjustments and original issue discount
(166,961
)
 
(204,611
)
Long-term debt fees
(123,003
)
 
(147,983
)
 
20,364,988

 
20,720,611

Less: current portion
342,908

 
181,512

Total long-term debt
$
20,022,080

 
$
20,539,099


(1)
The Legacy Notes amount does not include $57.1 million aggregate principal amount of 5.5% Senior Notes due 2016, which matured on December 15, 2016 and continue to remain outstanding. These notes are held by a subsidiary of the Company and are eliminated for purposes of consolidation of the Company’s financial statements.
The Company’s weighted average interest rate at December 31, 2016 and 2015 was 8.5%.  The aggregate market value of the Company’s debt based on market prices for which quotes were available was approximately $16.7 billion and $15.2 billion at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Under the fair value hierarchy established by ASC 820-10-35, the fair market value of the Company’s debt is classified as either Level 1 or Level 2.
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company had senior secured credit facilities consisting of:
(In thousands)
 
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
Maturity Date
 
2016
 
2015
Term Loan D
1/30/2019
 
$
5,000,000

 
$
5,000,000

Term Loan E
7/30/2019
 
1,300,000

 
1,300,000

Total Senior Secured Credit Facilities
 
 
$
6,300,000

 
$
6,300,000


The Company is the primary borrower under the senior secured credit facilities, and certain of its domestic restricted subsidiaries are co-borrowers under a portion of the term loan facilities.
Interest Rate and Fees
Borrowings under the Company's senior secured credit facilities bear interest at a rate equal to an applicable margin plus, at the Company's option, either (i) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (A) the prime lending rate publicly announced by the administrative agent or (B) the Federal funds effective rate from time to time plus 0.50%, or (ii) a Eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs.
The margin percentages applicable to the term loan facilities are the following percentages per annum:
with respect to loans under the term loan D, (i) 5.75% in the case of base rate loans and (ii) 6.75% in the case of Eurocurrency rate loans; and
with respect to loans under the term loan E, (i) 6.50% in the case of base rate loans and (ii) 7.50% in the case of Eurocurrency rate loans.
The margin percentages are subject to adjustment based upon the Company's leverage ratio.
Collateral and Guarantees
The senior secured credit facilities are guaranteed by the Company and each of its existing and future material wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions.
All obligations under the senior secured credit facilities, and the guarantees of those obligations, are secured, subject to permitted liens, including prior liens permitted by the indenture governing the Company's legacy notes, and other exceptions, by:
a lien on the Company's capital stock ;
100% of the capital stock of any future material wholly-owned domestic license subsidiary that is not a “Restricted Subsidiary” under the indenture governing the Company's legacy notes;
certain assets that do not constitute “principal property” (as defined in the indenture governing the Company's legacy notes);
certain specified assets of the Company and the guarantors that constitute “principal property” (as defined in the indenture governing the Company's legacy notes) securing obligations under the senior secured credit facilities up to the maximum amount permitted to be secured by such assets without requiring equal and ratable security under the indenture governing the Company's legacy notes; and
a lien on the accounts receivable and related assets securing the Company's receivables based credit facility that is junior to the lien securing the Company's obligations under such credit facility.
Certain Covenants
The senior secured credit facilities include negative covenants that, subject to significant exceptions, limit the Company's ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things:
incur additional indebtedness;
create liens on assets;
engage in mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions;
sell assets;
pay dividends and distributions or repurchase the Company's capital stock;
make investments, loans, or advances;
prepay certain junior indebtedness;
engage in certain transactions with affiliates;
amend material agreements governing certain junior indebtedness; and
change lines of business.

Receivables Based Credit Facility
On November 17, 2016, the Company incurred $100.0 million of additional borrowings under the Company's receivables based credit facility. As of December 31, 2016, there were borrowings of $330.0 million outstanding under the Company's receivables based credit facility. On January 31, 2017, the Company prepaid $25.0 million of the amount borrowed under its receivables based credit facility, bringing its total outstanding borrowings under this facility to $305.0 million.
The receivables based credit facility provides revolving credit commitments of $535.0 million, subject to a borrowing base. The borrowing base at any time equals 90% of the eligible accounts receivable of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries. The receivables based credit facility includes a letter of credit sub-facility and a swingline loan sub-facility.
The Company and certain subsidiary borrowers are the borrowers under the receivables based credit facility. The Company has the ability to designate one or more of its restricted subsidiaries as borrowers under the receivables based credit facility. The receivables based credit facility loans are available in U.S. dollars and letters of credit are available in a variety of currencies including U.S. dollars, Euros, Pounds Sterling, and Canadian dollars.
Interest Rate and Fees
Borrowings under the receivables based credit facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin plus, at the Company's option, either (i) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) the prime rate of Citibank, N.A. and (b) the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50% or (ii) a Eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the rate (adjusted for statutory reserve requirements for Eurocurrency liabilities) for Eurodollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing. The applicable margin for borrowings under the receivables based credit facility ranges from 1.50% to 2.00% for Eurocurrency borrowings and from 0.50% to 1.00% for base-rate borrowings, depending on average daily excess availability under the receivables based credit facility during the prior fiscal quarter.
In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the receivables based credit facility, the Company is required to pay a commitment fee to the lenders under the receivables based credit facility in respect of the unutilized commitments thereunder.  The commitment fee rate ranges from 0.25% to 0.375% per annum dependent upon average unused commitments during the prior quarter. The Company must also pay customary letter of credit fees.
Maturity
Borrowings under the receivables based credit facility will mature, and lending commitments thereunder will terminate, on the fifth anniversary of the effectiveness of the receivables based credit facility, which is December 24, 2017.
Guarantees and Security
The facility is guaranteed by, subject to certain exceptions, the guarantors of the Company's senior secured credit facilities. All obligations under the receivables based credit facility, and the guarantees of those obligations, are secured by a perfected security interest in all of the Company's and all of the guarantors’ accounts receivable and related assets and proceeds thereof that is senior to the security interest of the Company's senior secured credit facilities in such accounts receivable and related assets and proceeds thereof, subject to permitted liens, including prior liens permitted by the indenture governing certain of the Company's legacy notes, and certain exceptions.
Certain Covenants
The receivables based credit facility includes negative covenants that, subject to significant exceptions, limit the Company's ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things:
incur additional indebtedness;
create liens on assets;
engage in mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions;
sell assets;
pay dividends and distributions or repurchase capital stock;
make investments, loans, or advances;
prepay certain junior indebtedness;
engage in certain transactions with affiliates;
amend material agreements governing certain junior indebtedness; and
change lines of business.
Priority Guarantee Notes
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company had outstanding Priority Guarantee Notes consisting of:
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
Maturity Date
 
Interest Rate
 
Interest Payment Terms
 
2016
 
2015
9.0% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2019
12/15/2019
 
9.0%
 
Payable semi-annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year
 
$
1,999,815

 
$
1,999,815

9.0% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2021
3/1/2021
 
9.0%
 
Payable semi-annually in arrears on March 1 and September 1 of each year
 
1,750,000

 
1,750,000

11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2021
3/1/2021
 
11.25%
 
Payable semi-annually in arrears on March 1 and September 1 of each year
 
575,000

 
575,000

9.0% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2022
9/15/2022
 
9.0%
 
Payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year
 
1,000,000

 
1,000,000

10.625% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2023
3/15/2023
 
10.625%
 
Payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year
 
950,000

 
950,000

Total Priority Guarantee Notes
 
 
 
 
$
6,274,815

 
$
6,274,815


Guarantees and Security
The Priority Guarantee Notes are the Company's senior obligations and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior basis by the guarantors named in the indentures. The Priority Guarantee Notes and the guarantors’ obligations under the guarantees are secured by (i) a lien on (a) the Company's capital stock  and (b) certain property and related assets that do not constitute “principal property” (as defined in the indenture governing certain of the Company's legacy notes), in each case equal in priority to the liens securing the obligations under the Company's senior secured credit facilities, subject to certain exceptions, and (ii) a lien on the accounts receivable and related assets securing our receivables based credit facility junior in priority to the lien securing our obligations thereunder, subject to certain exceptions.  In addition to the collateral granted to secure the Priority Guarantee Notes, the collateral agent and the trustee for the 9% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2019 entered into an agreement with the administrative agent for the lenders under the senior secured credit facilities to turn over to the trustee under the 9% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2019, for the benefit of the holders of the 9% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2019, a pro rata share of any recovery received on account of the principal properties, subject to certain terms and conditions.
Redemptions
The Company may redeem the Priority Guarantee Notes at its option, in whole or in part, at redemption prices set forth in the indentures, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption dates.
Certain Covenants
The indentures governing the Priority Guarantee Notes contain covenants that limit the Company's ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) pay dividends, redeem stock or make other distributions or investments; (ii) incur additional debt or issue certain preferred stock; (iii) modify any of the Company's existing senior notes; (iv) transfer or sell assets; (v) engage in certain transactions with affiliates; (vi) create restrictions on dividends or other payments by the restricted subsidiaries; and (vii) merge, consolidate or sell substantially all of the Company's assets. The indentures contain covenants that limit the Company’s ability and the ability of our restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) create liens on assets and (ii) materially impair the value of the security interests taken with respect to the collateral for the benefit of the notes collateral agent and the holders of the Priority Guarantee Notes. The indentures also provide for customary events of default.
Subsidiary Revolving Credit Facility Due 2018
During the third quarter of 2013, CCOH entered into a five-year senior secured revolving credit facility with an aggregate principal amount of $75.0 million.  The revolving credit facility may be used for working capital needs, to issue letters of credit and for other general corporate purposes.  At December 31, 2016, there were no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility, and $65.4 million of letters of credit under the revolving credit facility, which reduce availability under the facility.
14.0% Senior Notes due 2021
As of December 31, 2016, the Company had outstanding approximately $1.7 billion of aggregate principal amount of 14.0% Senior Notes due 2021 (net of $440.6 million principal amount held by a subsidiary of the Company).
The 14.0% Senior Notes due 2021 mature on February 1, 2021.  Interest on the 14.0% Senior Notes due 2021 is payable semi-annually on February 1 and August 1 of each year.  Interest on the 14.0% Senior Notes due 2021 will be paid at the rate of (i) 12.0% per annum in cash and (ii) 2.0% per annum through the issuance of payment-in-kind notes (the “PIK Notes”). Any PIK Notes issued in certificated form will be dated as of the applicable interest payment date and will bear interest from and after such date. All PIK Notes issued will mature on February 1, 2021 and have the same rights and benefits as the 14.0% Senior Notes due 2021. Beginning with the interest payment due August 1, 2018 and continuing on each interest payment date thereafter, redemptions of a portion of the principal amount then outstanding will become due for purposes of applicable high yield discount obligation (“AHYDO”) catch-up payments.
The 14.0% Senior Notes due 2021 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior basis by the guarantors named in the indenture governing such notes.  The guarantee is structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of any subsidiary of the applicable subsidiary guarantor that is not also a guarantor of the 14.0%Senior Notes due 2021.  The guarantees are subordinated to the guarantees of the Company's senior secured credit facilities and certain other permitted debt, but rank equal to all other senior indebtedness of the guarantors.
The Company may redeem the 14.0% Senior Notes due 2021, in whole or in part, within certain dates, at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.
The indenture governing the 14.0% Senior Notes due 2021 contains covenants that limit the Company's ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) incur additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred stock; (ii) pay dividends on, or make distributions in respect of, our capital stock or repurchase our capital stock; (iii) make certain investments or other restricted payments; (iv) sell certain assets; (v) create liens or use assets as security in other transactions; (vi) merge, consolidate or transfer or dispose of substantially all of our assets; (vii) engage in transactions with affiliates; and (viii) designate our subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries.
Legacy Notes
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company had outstanding senior notes (net of $57.1 million aggregate principal amount held by a subsidiary of the Company) consisting of:
(In thousands)
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
5.5% Senior Notes Due 2016(1)
$

 
$
192,900

6.875% Senior Notes Due 2018
175,000

 
175,000

7.25% Senior Notes Due 2027
300,000

 
300,000

Total Legacy Notes
$
475,000

 
$
667,900


(1)
In December 2016, we repaid at maturity $192.9 million of 5.5% Senior Notes due 2016 and did not pay $57.1 million of the notes held by a subsidiary of the Company. The $57.1 million of aggregate principal amount remains outstanding and is eliminated for purposes of consolidation of the Company’s financial statements.
These senior notes were the obligations of the Company prior to the merger in 2008. The senior notes are senior, unsecured obligations that are effectively subordinated to the Company's secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the Company's assets securing such indebtedness and are not guaranteed by any of the Company's subsidiaries and, as a result, are structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company's subsidiaries.  The senior notes rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company's existing and future senior indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all existing and future subordinated indebtedness.
10.0% Senior Notes due 2018
As of December 31, 2016, the Company had outstanding $347.0 million aggregate principal amount of 10.0% Senior Notes due 2018 (net of $503.0 million aggregate principal amount held by certain subsidiaries of the Company).  The 10.0% Senior Notes due 2018 mature on January 15, 2018 and bear interest at a rate of 10.0% per annum, payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 of each year. On December 20, 2016, we commenced an offer to noteholders to exchange its 10.0% Senior Notes due 2018 for newly-issued 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes which will be issued as “additional notes” under the indenture governing our existing 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2021.  On February 7, 2017, we completed the exchange offer by issuing $476.4 million in aggregate principal amount of 11.25% Priority Guarantee Notes due 2021 in exchange for $476.4 million of aggregate principal amount outstanding of our 10.0% Senior Notes due 2018, of which $241.4 million is held by subsidiaries of we.
The 10% Senior Notes due 2018 are senior, unsecured obligations that are effectively subordinated to the Company's secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the Company's assets securing such indebtedness and are not guaranteed by any of the Company's subsidiaries and, as a result, are structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company's subsidiaries. The 10.0% Senior Notes due 2018 rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company's existing and future senior indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all existing and future subordinated indebtedness.
Subsidiary Senior Notes
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company's subsidiaries, Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc. ("CCWH") and Clear Channel International B.V. had outstanding notes consisting of:
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
Maturity Date
 
Interest Rate
 
Interest Payment Terms
 
2016
 
2015
CCWH Senior Notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6.5% Series A Senior Notes Due 2022
11/15/2022
 
6.5%
 
Payable to the trustee weekly in arrears and to noteholders on May 15 and November 15 of each year
 
$
735,750

 
$
735,750

6.5% Series B Senior Notes Due 2022
11/15/2022
 
6.5%
 
Payable to the trustee weekly in arrears and to noteholders on May 15 and November 15 of each year
 
1,989,250

 
1,989,250

CCWH Senior Subordinated Notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.625% Series A Senior Notes Due 2020
3/15/2020
 
7.625%
 
Payable to the trustee weekly in arrears and to noteholders on March 15 and September 15 of each year
 
275,000

 
275,000

7.625% Series B Senior Notes Due 2020
3/15/2020
 
7.625%
 
Payable to the trustee weekly in arrears and to noteholders on March 15 and September 15 of each year
 
1,925,000

 
1,925,000

Total CCWH Notes
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
4,925,000

 
$
4,925,000

Clear Channel International B.V. Senior Notes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.75% Senior Notes
Due 2020
12/15/2020
 
8.75%
 
Payable semi-annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year
 
$
225,000

 
$
225,000

Total Subsidiary Senior Notes
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
5,150,000

 
$
5,150,000


CCWH Senior and Senior Subordinated Notes
The CCWH Senior Notes are guaranteed by CCOH, Clear Channel Outdoor, Inc. (“CCOI”) and certain of CCOH’s direct and indirect subsidiaries. The CCWH Senior Subordinated Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior subordinated basis by CCOH, CCOI and certain of CCOH’s other domestic subsidiaries and rank junior to each guarantor’s existing and future senior debt, including the CCWH Senior Notes, equally with each guarantor’s existing and future senior subordinated debt and ahead of each guarantor’s existing and future debt that expressly provides that it is subordinated to the guarantees of the CCWH Senior Subordinated Notes.
The CCWH Senior Notes are senior obligations that rank pari passu in right of payment to all unsubordinated indebtedness of CCWH and the guarantees of the CCWH Senior Notes rank pari passu in right of payment to all unsubordinated indebtedness of the guarantors. The CCWH Senior Subordinated Notes are unsecured senior subordinated obligations that rank junior to all of CCWH’s existing and future senior debt, including the CCWH Senior Notes, equally with any of CCWH’s existing and future senior subordinated debt and ahead of all of CCWH’s existing and future debt that expressly provides that it is subordinated to the CCWH Senior Subordinated Notes.
Redemptions
CCWH may redeem the CCWH Senior Notes and the CCWH Senior Subordinated Notes at its option, in whole or in part, at redemption prices set forth in the indentures plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption dates and plus an applicable premium.
Certain Covenants
The indentures governing the CCWH Senior Notes and the CCWH Senior Subordinated Notes contain covenants that limit CCOH and its restricted subsidiaries ability to, among other things:
incur or guarantee additional debt or issue certain preferred stock;
make certain investments;
in case of the Senior Notes, create liens on its restricted subsidiaries’ assets to secure such debt;
create restrictions on the payment of dividends or other amounts to it from its restricted subsidiaries that are not guarantors of the notes;
enter into certain transactions with affiliates;
merge or consolidate with another person, or sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets;
sell certain assets, including capital stock of its subsidiaries; and
in the case of the Series B CCWH Senior Notes and the Series B CCWH Senior Subordinated Notes, pay dividends, redeem or repurchase capital stock or make other restricted payments.
Clear Channel International B.V. Senior Notes
The Clear Channel International B.V. Senior Notes ("CCIBV Senior Notes") are guaranteed by certain of the International outdoor business’s existing and future subsidiaries. The Company does not guarantee or otherwise assume any liability for the CCIBV Senior Notes. The notes are senior unsecured obligations that rank pari passu in right of payment to all unsubordinated indebtedness of Clear Channel International B.V., and the guarantees of the notes are senior unsecured obligations that rank pari passu in right of payment to all unsubordinated indebtedness of the guarantors of the notes.
Redemptions
Clear Channel International B.V. may redeem the notes at its option, in whole or part, at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.
Certain Covenants
The indenture governing the CCIBV Senior Notes contains covenants that limit Clear Channel International B.V.’s ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things:
pay dividends, redeem stock or make other distributions or investments;
incur additional debt or issue certain preferred stock;
transfer or sell assets;
create liens on assets;
engage in certain transactions with affiliates;
create restrictions on dividends or other payments by the restricted subsidiaries; and
merge, consolidate or sell substantially all of Clear Channel International B.V.’s assets.
Future Maturities of Long-term Debt
Future maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2016 are as follows:
(in thousands)
 
2017
$
343,450

2018
534,287

2019
8,304,297

2020
2,430,131

2021
4,060,007

Thereafter
4,982,780

Total (1) (2)
$
20,654,952

(1)
Excludes purchase accounting adjustments and original issue discount of $167.0 million and long-term debt fees of $123.0 million, which are amortized through interest expense over the life of the underlying debt obligations.
(2)
Excludes certain estimated applicable high yield discount obligation (“AHYDO”) catch-up payments on the principal amount outstanding of Senior Notes due 2021 of $24.8 million, $64.7 million, and $68.4 million in 2018, 2019 and 2020, respectively.
Surety Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees
As of December 31, 2016, we had outstanding surety bonds, commercial standby letters of credit and bank guarantees of $60.0 million, $103.4 million and $35.7 million, respectively. Bank guarantees of $18.8 million were cash secured.  These surety bonds, letters of credit and bank guarantees relate to various operational matters including insurance, bid, concession and performance bonds as well as other items.