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EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Schedule of accumulated and projected benefit obligations
The following tables provide a rollforward of the projected benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets, set forth the defined benefit retirement plans’ funded status and provide detail of the components of net periodic pension cost calculated for the U.K. and Norway pension plans. The measurement date adopted is March 31. For the purposes of amortizing gains and losses, the 10% corridor approach has been adopted and assets are taken at fair market value. Any such gains or losses are amortized over the average remaining life expectancy of the plan members.
 
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In thousands)
Change in benefit obligation:
 
 
 
Projected benefit obligation (PBO) at beginning of period
$
517,186

 
$
525,053

Service cost
856

 
627

Interest cost
12,914

 
15,330

Actuarial loss (gain)
(19,930
)
 
73,622

Benefit payments and expenses
(27,002
)
 
(26,456
)
Curtailments

 

Settlements

 

Effect of exchange rate changes
61,104

 
(70,990
)
Projected benefit obligation (PBO) at end of period
$
545,128

 
$
517,186

Schedule of change in plan assets
The following tables provide a rollforward of the projected benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets, set forth the defined benefit retirement plans’ funded status and provide detail of the components of net periodic pension cost calculated for the U.K. and Norway pension plans. The measurement date adopted is March 31. For the purposes of amortizing gains and losses, the 10% corridor approach has been adopted and assets are taken at fair market value. Any such gains or losses are amortized over the average remaining life expectancy of the plan members.
Change in plan assets:
 
 
 
Market value of assets at beginning of period
$
455,539

 
$
454,946

Actual return on assets
7,480

 
71,873

Employer contributions
17,001

 
16,530

Benefit payments and expenses
(27,002
)
 
(26,456
)
Settlements

 

Effect of exchange rate changes
55,357

 
(61,354
)
Market value of assets at end of period
$
508,375

 
$
455,539

Schedule of net funded status
The following tables provide a rollforward of the projected benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets, set forth the defined benefit retirement plans’ funded status and provide detail of the components of net periodic pension cost calculated for the U.K. and Norway pension plans. The measurement date adopted is March 31. For the purposes of amortizing gains and losses, the 10% corridor approach has been adopted and assets are taken at fair market value. Any such gains or losses are amortized over the average remaining life expectancy of the plan members.
Reconciliation of funded status:
 
 
 
Accumulated benefit obligation (ABO)
$
545,128

 
$
517,186

Projected benefit obligation (PBO)
$
545,128

 
$
517,186

Fair value of assets
(508,375
)
 
(455,539
)
Net recognized pension liability
$
36,753

 
$
61,647

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
$
232,043

 
$
220,396

Schedule of components of net periodic pension cost
The following tables provide a rollforward of the projected benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets, set forth the defined benefit retirement plans’ funded status and provide detail of the components of net periodic pension cost calculated for the U.K. and Norway pension plans. The measurement date adopted is March 31. For the purposes of amortizing gains and losses, the 10% corridor approach has been adopted and assets are taken at fair market value. Any such gains or losses are amortized over the average remaining life expectancy of the plan members.
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Components of net periodic pension cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost for benefits earned during the period
$
856

 
$
627

 
$
8,243

 
 
Interest cost on PBO
12,914

 
15,330

 
20,108

 
 
Expected return on assets
(21,184
)
 
(21,697
)
 
(27,208
)
 
 
Amortization of unrecognized losses
8,151

 
7,266

 
8,246

 
 
Net periodic pension cost
$
737

 
$
1,526

 
$
9,389

 

_______________
(1) 
Bristow Norway had a final salary defined benefit plan prior to its closing on March 1, 2016, which led to a curtailment and settlement of the projected benefit obligations.
Schedule of assumptions
Actuarial assumptions used to develop the components of the U.K. plans were as follows:    
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
Discount rate
2.40
%
 
3.30
%
 
3.30
%
 
 
Expected long-term rate of return on assets
4.41
%
 
5.30
%
 
5.40
%
 
 
Pension increase rate
3.00
%
 
2.80
%
 
2.80
%
 
Actuarial assumptions used to develop the components of the Norway plan were as follows:
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2016
 
 
Discount rate
2.50
%
 
 
Rate of compensation increase
3.50
%
 
 
Social Security increase amount
3.25
%
 
 
Expected return on plan assets
1.50
%
 
 
Pension increase rate
%
 
Schedule of investment strategy
The market value of the plan’s assets as of March 31, 2018 and 2017 was allocated between asset classes as follows. Details of target allocation percentages under the Plan Trustee’s investment strategies as of the same dates are also included.
 
 
Target Allocation
as of March 31,
 
Actual Allocation
as of March 31,
 
 
Asset Category
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
Equity securities
25.4
%
 
64.8
%
 
30.2
%
 
51.1
%
 
 
Debt securities
34.8
%
 
34.8
%
 
40.5
%
 
33.4
%
 
 
Property
7.4
%
 
%
 
3.1
%
 
%
 
 
Other assets
32.4
%
 
0.4
%
 
26.2
%
 
15.5
%
 
 
Total
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
Schedule of fair value hierarchy
The following table summarizes, by level within the fair value hierarchy, the plan assets we had as of March 31, 2018, which are valued at fair value (in thousands):
 
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance as of March 31, 2018
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
26,373

 
$

 
$

 
$
26,373

 
 
Cash plus

 
105,070

 

 
105,070

 
 
Equity investments - U.K.

 
1,683

 

 
1,683

 
 
Equity investments - Non-U.K.

 
151,923

 

 
151,923

 
 
Property

 
15,852

 

 
15,852

 
 
Diversified growth (absolute return) funds

 
1,824

 

 
1,824

 
 
Government debt securities

 
124,428

 

 
124,428

 
 
Corporate debt securities

 
81,222

 

 
81,222

 
 
Total investments
$
26,373

 
$
482,002

 
$

 
$
508,375

 

The following table summarizes, by level within the fair value hierarchy, the plan assets we had as of March 31, 2017, which are valued at fair value (in thousands):
 
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance as of March 31, 2017
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
70,650

 
$

 
$

 
$
70,650

 
 
Equity investments - U.K.

 
47,392

 

 
47,392

 
 
Equity investments - Non-U.K.

 
185,567

 

 
185,567

 
 
Government debt securities

 
80,654

 

 
80,654

 
 
Corporate debt securities

 
71,276

 

 
71,276

 
 
Total investments
$
70,650

 
$
384,889

 
$

 
$
455,539

 
Future benefit payments
Estimated future benefit payments over each of the next five fiscal years from March 31, 2018 and in aggregate for the following five fiscal years after fiscal year 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
 
Projected Benefit Payments by the Plans for Fiscal Years Ending March 31,
Payments
 
 
2019
$
23,146

 
 
2020
23,567

 
 
2021
24,268

 
 
2022
24,830

 
 
2023
25,531

 
 
Aggregate 2024 - 2028
133,687

 
Schedule of stock option activity
A summary of our stock option activity for fiscal year 2018 is presented below:
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise Prices
 
Number of Shares
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2017
$
42.78

 
2,843,608

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Granted
7.03

 
1,256,043

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expired or forfeited
44.95

 
(525,873
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2018
29.90

 
3,573,778

 
6.38
 
$
7,031

 
 
 
Exercisable at March 31, 2018
46.49

 
1,812,825

 
4.00
 
$

 
 
Schedule of Black Scholes assumptions
The following table shows the assumptions we used to compute the stock-based compensation expense for stock option grants issued during fiscal years 2018, 2017 and 2016.    
 
 
Fiscal Year Ended
March 31,
 
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
Risk free interest rate
1.78
%
 
1.07
%
 
1.62
%
 
 
Expected life (years)
5


5


5

 
 
Volatility
56.1
%
 
46.8
%
 
28.1
%
 
 
Dividend yield
3.98
%
 
2.74
%
 
3.14
%
 
 
Weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted
$
2.53

 
$
2.16

 
$
10.71

 
Schedule of non-vested restricted stock and restricted stock units
The following is a summary of non-vested restricted stock as of March 31, 2018 and 2017 and changes during fiscal year 2018:    
 
 
Units
 
Weighted
Average
Grant Date Fair
Value per Unit
 
 
Non-vested as of March 31, 2017
739,493

 
$
26.97

 
 
Granted
622,652

 
7.35

 
 
Forfeited
(72,075
)
 
14.78

 
 
Vested
(391,901
)
 
28.48

 
 
Non-vested as of March 31, 2018
898,169

 
13.69

 
Schedule of separation programs
The expense related to the VSPs and ISPs for the fiscal years 2018, 2017 and 2016 is as follows (in thousands):
 
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
VSP:
 
 
 
 
 
Direct cost
$
105

 
$
1,663

 
$
7,664

General and administrative
1,017

 
23

 
886

Total
$
1,122

 
$
1,686

 
$
8,550

 
 
 
 
 
 
ISP:
 
 
 
 
 
Direct cost
$
11,538

 
$
5,938

 
$
5,162

General and administrative
9,676

 
9,238

 
8,788

Total
$
21,214

 
$
15,176

 
$
13,950