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Share-Based Compensation Arrangements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Compensation Cost for Share-based Compensation Arrangements
Amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements for stock options, nonvested share awards and nonvested performance shares are as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Years ended December 31,
2013

 
2012

 
2011

Share-based compensation expense

$1,876

 

$1,962

 

$1,394

Related income tax benefit

$673

 

$700

 

$497

Share Options Fair Value Assumptions
assumptions were used in determining the grant date fair value of the stock option awards granted:
 
2013

 
2012

 
2011

Expected term (years)
8

 
9

 
9

Expected dividend yield
3.77
%
 
3.45
%
 
3.33
%
Weighted average expected volatility
42.85
%
 
42.97
%
 
41.90
%
Weighted average risk-free interest rate
2.46
%
 
1.53
%
 
3.05
%
Weighted average grant-date fair value
$10.35
 
$7.46
 
$7.46

Washington Trust uses historical data to estimate stock option exercise and employee departure behavior used in the option-pricing model; groups of employees that have similar historical behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes.  The expected term of options granted was derived from the output of the option valuation model and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding.  Expected volatility was based on historical volatility of Washington Trust shares.  The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the stock option was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the date of grant.

Share Options Activity
A summary of the status of Washington Trust’s stock options outstanding as of and the year ended December 31, 2013 is presented below:
 
Number of Stock Options
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years)
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (000’s)
Beginning of period
645,797

 

$23.58

 
 
 
 
Granted
54,600

 
32.77

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(258,351
)
 
23.97

 
 
 
 
Forfeited or expired
(13,658
)
 
24.46

 
 
 
 
End of period
428,388

 

$24.50

 
5.9
 

$5,451

At end of period;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options exercisable
206,938

 

$24.20

 
3.4
 

$2,694

Options expected to vest in future periods
221,450

 

$24.77

 
8.3
 

$2,757

Schedule of Stock Options Outstanding and Options Exercisable
Additional information concerning options outstanding and options exercisable at December 31, 2013 is summarized as follows:
 
Options Outstanding
 
Options Exercisable
Exercise Price Ranges
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted Average
Remaining Life (Years)
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Number of Shares
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
$16.39 to $19.66
65,282

 
6.0
 

$17.59

 
44,282

 

$17.44

$19.67 to $22.94
55,700

 
7.3
 
21.71

 
1,500

 
21.71

$22.95 to $26.22
159,192

 
6.6
 
23.70

 
67,542

 
24.12

$26.23 to $29.49
93,614

 
1.6
 
27.50

 
93,614

 
27.50

$29.50 to $32.77
54,600

 
9.8
 
32.77

 

 

 
428,388

 
5.9
 

$24.50

 
206,938

 

$25.20

Nonvested Share Units Activity
A summary of the status of Washington Trust’s nonvested shares as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 is presented below:
 
Number of Shares
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Beginning of period
108,775

 

$20.82

Granted
24,400

 
29.90

Vested
(40,089
)
 
18.30

Forfeited
(2,561
)
 
22.14

End of period
90,525

 

$24.34

Nonvested Performance Shares Activity
A summary of the status of Washington Trust’s performance share awards as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 is presented below:
 
Number of Shares
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Beginning of period
119,020

 

$21.45

Granted
49,138

 
26.37

Vested
(17,975
)
 
15.11

Forfeited
(26,066
)
 
23.59

End of period
124,117

 

$23.87