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Share-Based Compensation Arrangements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Compensation Cost for Share-based Compensation Arrangements
Amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements for share options, nonvested share units, nonvested share awards and nonvested performance shares are as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Years ended December 31,
2012

 
2011

 
2010

Share-based compensation expense

$1,962

 

$1,394

 

$909

Related income tax benefit

$700

 

$497

 

$324

Share Options Fair Value Assumptions
The fair value of the share option awards granted in 2012, 2011 and 2010 were estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes Option-Pricing Model based on assumptions noted in the following table.  Washington Trust uses historical data to estimate share option exercise and employee departure behavior used in the option-pricing model; groups of employees that have similar historical behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes.  The expected term of options granted was derived from the output of the option valuation model and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding.  Expected volatility was based on historical volatility of Washington Trust shares.  The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the share option was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the date of grant.
 
2012

 
2011

 
2010

Expected term (years)
9

 
9

 
9

Expected dividend yield
3.45
%
 
3.33
%
 
3.16
%
Weighted average expected volatility
42.97
%
 
41.90
%
 
41.95
%
Weighted average risk-free interest rate
1.53
%
 
3.05
%
 
3.42
%

The weighted average grant-date fair value of the share options awarded during 2012, 2011 and 2010 was $7.46, $7.46 and $6.29, respectively.
Share Options Activity
A summary of the status of Washington Trust’s share options outstanding as of December 31, 2012 and changes during the year ended December 31, 2012 is presented below:
 
Number of Share Options
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years)
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (000’s)
Beginning of period
712,061

 

$22.96

 
 
 
 
Granted
106,775

 
23.37

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(150,039
)
 
20.06

 
 
 
 
Forfeited or expired
(23,000
)
 
26.33

 
 
 
 
End of period
645,797

 

$23.58

 
5.0
 

$2,043

At end of period;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options exercisable
390,347

 

$25.35

 
2.7
 

$658

Options expected to vest in future periods
255,450

 

$20.89

 
8.4
 

$1,385

Schedule of Stock Options Outstanding and Options Exercisable
Additional information concerning options outstanding and options exercisable at December 31, 2012 is summarized as follows:
 
Options Outstanding
 
Options Exercisable
Exercise Price Ranges
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted Average
Remaining Life (Years)
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Number
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
$14.47 to $17.36
3,582

 
5.9
 

$16.58

 
3,582

 

$16.58

$17.37 to $20.26
153,785

 
4.6
 
18.54

 
59,985

 
20.00

$20.27 to $23.15
68,200

 
7.0
 
21.52

 
12,000

 
20.62

$23.16 to $26.05
185,850

 
7.7
 
23.69

 
80,400

 
24.12

$26.06 to $28.94
234,380

 
2.5
 
27.52

 
234,380

 
27.52

 
645,797

 
5.0
 

$23.58

 
390,347

 

$25.35

Nonvested Share Units Activity
A summary of the status of Washington Trust’s nonvested shares as of December 31, 2012 and changes during the year ended December 31, 2012 is presented below:
 
Number of Shares
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Beginning of period
91,250

 

$19.84

Granted
29,725

 
23.62

Vested
(6,752
)
 
19.37

Forfeited
(5,448
)
 
21.54

End of period
108,775

 

$20.82

Nonvested Performance Shares Activity
A summary of the status of Washington Trust’s performance share awards as of December 31, 2012 and changes during the year ended December 31, 2012 is presented below:
 
Number of Shares
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Beginning of period
76,341

 

$19.97

Granted
47,208

 
23.86

Vested
(2,666
)
 
21.62

Forfeited
(1,863
)
 
21.62

End of period
119,020

 

$21.45