10-K 1 d284916d10k.htm FORM 10-K Form 10-K
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-K

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011

Commission file number 0-13203

LNB Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Ohio   34-1406303
(State of Incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
457 Broadway, Lorain, Ohio   44052-1769
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(440) 244-6000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Each Class

 

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

Common Shares,

par value $1.00 per share

Preferred Share Purchase Rights

 

The NASDAQ Stock Market

The NASDAQ Stock Market

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

Title of Each Class

 

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

None   None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  ¨        No  þ

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.    Yes  ¨        No  þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  þ        No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  þ        No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.    ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer  ¨

   Accelerated filer  ¨    Non-accelerated filer  þ    Smaller reporting company  ¨
   (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨        No  þ

The aggregate market value of the common shares held by non-affiliates of the registrant at June 30, 2011 was approximately $38,638,171.

The number of common shares of the registrant outstanding on March 1, 2012 was 7,941,854.

Documents Incorporated By Reference

Portions of the Registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement to be filed in connection with its 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III (Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14) of this report.

Except as otherwise stated, the information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K is as of December 31, 2011.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  
PART I   

Item 1.

  

Business

     1   

Item 1A.

  

Risk Factors

     7   

Item 1B.

  

Unresolved Staff Comments

     15   

Item 2.

  

Properties

     16   

Item 3.

  

Legal Proceedings

     16   

Supplemental Item: Executive Officers of the Registrant

     18   
PART II   

Item 5.

   Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities      19   

Item 6.

  

Selected Financial Data

     22   

Item 7.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     23   

Item 7A.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     43   

Item 8.

  

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

     47   

Item 9.

  

Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures

     90   

Item 9A.

  

Controls and Procedures

     90   

Item 9B.

  

Other Information

     91   
PART III   

Item 10.

   Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons of the Registrant      91   

Item 11.

  

Executive Compensation

     91   

Item 12.

  

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

     91   

Item 13.

  

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

     92   

Item 14.

  

Principal Accounting Fees and Services

     92   
PART IV   

Item 15.

   Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules      93   

Exhibit Index

     94   

SIGNATURES

     97   


Table of Contents

PART I

 

Item 1. Business

Overview

LNB Bancorp, Inc. (the “Corporation”) is a diversified banking services company headquartered in Lorain, Ohio. It is organized as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHC Act”). Its predecessor, The Lorain Banking Company was a state chartered bank founded in 1905. It merged with the National Bank of Lorain in 1961, and in 1984 became a wholly-owned subsidiary of LNB Bancorp, Inc.

The Corporation engages in lending and depository services, investment services, and other traditional banking services. These services are generally offered through the Corporation’s wholly-owned subsidiary, The Lorain National Bank (the “Bank”).

The primary business of the Bank is providing personal, mortgage and commercial banking products, along with investment management and trust services. The Lorain National Bank operates through 20 retail-banking locations and 30 automated teller machines (“ATM’s”) in Lorain, Erie, Cuyahoga and Summit counties in the Ohio communities of Lorain, Elyria, Amherst, Avon, Avon Lake, LaGrange, North Ridgeville, Oberlin, Olmsted Township, Vermilion, Westlake and Hudson, as well as a business development office in Cuyahoga County.

Services

Commercial Lending.    The Bank’s commercial lending activities consist of commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate loans, construction and equipment loans, letters of credit, revolving lines of credit, Small Business Administration loans and government guaranteed loans. The Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiary, North Coast Community Development Corporation, offers commercial loans with preferred interest rates on projects that meet the standards for the federal government’s New Markets Tax Credit Program.

Residential, Installment and Personal Lending.    The Bank’s residential mortgage lending activities consist of loans for the purchase of personal residences, originated for portfolio or to be sold in the secondary markets. The Bank’s installment lending activities consist of traditional forms of financing for automobile and personal loans, indirect automobile loans, second mortgages, and home equity lines of credit. The Bank provides indirect lending services to new and used automobile dealerships located in Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, North Carolina, Tennessee and Georgia. Through this program, the Bank has generated high-quality short-term assets that have been placed in its own portfolio or sold to several investor banks.

Deposit Services.    The Bank’s deposit services include traditional transaction and time deposit accounts, as well as cash management services for corporate and municipal customers. The Bank has occasionally supplemented local deposit generation with time deposits generated through a broker relationship. Deposits of the Bank are insured by the Bank Insurance Fund administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”).

Other Services.    Other bank services offered include safe deposit boxes, night depository, U.S. savings bonds, travelers’ checks, money orders, cashiers checks, ATM’s, debit cards, wire transfer, electronic funds transfers, foreign drafts, foreign currency, electronic banking by phone or through the internet, lockbox and other services tailored for both individuals and businesses.

Competition and Market Information

The Corporation competes primarily with 18 other financial institutions with operations in Lorain County, Ohio, which have Lorain County-based deposits ranging in size from approximately $940,000 to over $883 million. These competitors, as well as credit unions and financial intermediaries, compete for Lorain County deposits of approximately of $3.8 billion.

 

1


Table of Contents

The Bank’s market share of total deposits in Lorain County was 22.05% in 2011 and 22.25% in 2010, and the Bank ranked number two in market share in Lorain County in 2011 and 2010.

The Corporation’s Morgan Bank division operates from one location in Hudson, Ohio. The Morgan Bank division competes primarily with 11 other financial institutions for $610 million in deposits in the City of Hudson, and holds a market share of 20.42%.

The Bank has a limited presence in Cuyahoga County, competing primarily with 29 other financial institutions. Cuyahoga County deposits as of June 30, 2011 totaled $37.7 billion. The Bank’s market share of deposits in Cuyahoga County was 0.07% in 2011 and 2010 based on the FDIC Summary of Deposits for specific market areas dated June 30, 2011.

Business Strategy

The Bank seeks to compete with larger financial institutions by providing exceptional local service that emphasizes direct customer access to the Bank’s officers and compete with smaller local banks by providing more convenient distribution channels and a wider array of products. The Bank endeavors to provide informed and courteous personal services. The Corporation’s management team (“Management”) believes that the Bank is well positioned to compete successfully in its market area. Competition among financial institutions is based largely upon interest rates offered on deposit accounts, interest rates charged on loans, the relative level of service charges, the quality and scope of the services rendered, the convenience of the banking centers and, in the case of loans to commercial borrowers, relative lending limits. Management believes that the commitment of the Bank to provide quality personal service and its local community involvement give the Bank a competitive advantage over other financial institutions operating in its markets.

Supervision and Regulation

The Corporation is subject to the supervision and examination of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve Board”). The BHC Act requires prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board before acquiring or holding more than a 5% voting interest in any bank. It also restricts interstate banking activities.

The Bank is subject to extensive regulation, supervision and examination by applicable federal banking agencies, including the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the “OCC”) and the Federal Reserve Board. Because domestic deposits in the Bank are insured (up to applicable limits) and certain deposits of the Bank and debt obligations of the Bank are temporarily guaranteed (up to applicable limits) by the FDIC, the FDIC also has certain regulatory and supervisory authority over the Bank under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (the “FDIA”).

Regulatory Capital Standards and Related Matters

Bank holding companies are required to comply with the Federal Reserve Board’s risk-based capital guidelines. The FDIC and the OCC have adopted risk-based capital ratio guidelines to which depository institutions under their respective supervision, such as the Bank, are subject. The guidelines establish a systematic analytical framework that makes regulatory capital requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profiles among banking organizations. Risk-based capital ratios are determined by allocating assets and specified off-balance sheet commitments to four risk-weighted categories, with higher levels of capital being required for the categories perceived as representing greater risk. The Corporation and the Bank met all risk-based capital requirements of the Federal Reserve Board, FDIC and OCC as of December 31, 2011.

Both federal and state law extensively regulate various aspects of the banking business, such as reserve requirements, truth-in-lending and truth-in-savings disclosures, equal credit opportunity, fair credit reporting, trading in securities and other aspects of banking operations.

 

2


Table of Contents

The Corporation and the Bank are subject to the Federal Reserve Act, which restricts financial transactions between banks and affiliated companies. The statute limits credit transactions between banks, affiliated companies and its executive officers and its affiliates. The statute prescribes terms and conditions for bank affiliate transactions deemed to be consistent with safe and sound banking practices, and restricts the types of collateral security permitted in connection with a bank’s extension of credit to an affiliate. Additionally, all transactions with an affiliate must be on terms substantially the same or at least as favorable to the institution as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with nonaffiliated parties.

EESA and ARRA

In October 2008, the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (“EESA”) was enacted. EESA authorized the U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “U.S. Treasury”) to purchase from financial institutions and their holding companies up to $700 billion in mortgage loans, mortgage-related securities and certain other financial instruments, including debt and equity securities issued by financial institutions and their holding companies in a troubled asset relief program (“TARP”). The U.S. Treasury allocated $350 billion towards the TARP Capital Purchase Program (the “CPP”). Under the CPP, the U.S. Treasury purchased equity securities from participating institutions. Participants in the CPP, such as the Corporation, are subject to employee compensation limitations and are encouraged to expand their lending and mortgage loan modifications. On February 17, 2009, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (“ARRA”) was enacted. Among other things, ARRA, and the related interim final rule promulgated by the U.S. Treasury, imposed certain new employee compensation and corporate expenditure limits on all CPP participants, including the Corporation, until the institution has repaid the U.S. Treasury. For details regarding the Corporation’s participation in the CPP, see Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

Dodd-Frank Act

On July 21, 2010, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) was signed into law, which significantly changes the regulation of financial institutions and the financial services industry. The Dodd-Frank Act, together with the related regulations that are to be implemented, includes provisions affecting large and small financial institutions alike, including several provisions that will affect how community banks, thrifts, and small bank and thrift holding companies will be regulated in the future.

The Dodd-Frank Act, among other things, imposes new capital requirements on bank holding companies; changes the base for FDIC insurance assessments to a bank’s average consolidated total assets minus average tangible equity, rather than upon its deposit base, and permanently raises the current standard deposit insurance limit to $250,000; and expands the FDIC’s authority to raise insurance premiums. The legislation also calls for the FDIC to raise the ratio of reserves to deposits from 1.15% to 1.35% for deposit insurance purposes by September 30, 2020 and to “offset the effect” of increased assessments on insured depository institutions with assets of less than $10 billion. The Dodd-Frank Act also limits interchange fees payable on debit card transactions, establishes the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection as an independent entity within the Federal Reserve, which has broad rulemaking, supervisory and enforcement authority over consumer financial products and services, including deposit products, residential mortgages, home-equity loans and credit cards, and contains provisions on mortgage-related matters such as steering incentives, determinations as to a borrower’s ability to repay and prepayment penalties. The Dodd-Frank Act also includes provisions that affect corporate governance and executive compensation at all publicly-traded companies and allows financial institutions to pay interest on business checking accounts. The law also restricts proprietary trading, places restrictions on the owning or sponsoring of hedge and private equity funds, and regulates the derivatives activities of banks and their affiliates. In addition, the law restricts the amount of trust preferred securities that may be considered Tier 1 capital. For depository institution holding companies with total assets of less than $15 billion, such as the Corporation, trust preferred securities issued before May 19, 2010 may continue to be included in Tier 1 capital, but future issuances of trust preferred securities will no longer be eligible for treatment as Tier 1 capital.

 

3


Table of Contents

Because most aspects of this legislation continue to be subject to intensive agency rulemaking and subsequent public comment prior to implementation, which may occur over the next 12 months or more, it is difficult to predict at this time the ultimate effect of the Dodd-Frank Act on the Corporation.

Federal Deposit Insurance Act

Deposit Insurance Coverage Limits.    Prior to enactment of EESA, the FDIC standard maximum depositor insurance coverage limit was $100,000, excluding certain retirement accounts qualifying for a maximum coverage limit of $250,000. Pursuant to EESA, the FDIC standard maximum coverage limit was temporarily increased to $250,000. This temporary standard maximum coverage limit increase was made permanent under the Dodd-Frank Act. The Dodd-Frank Act also provides that non-interest bearing transaction accounts will have unlimited deposit insurance through January 1, 2013.

Deposit Insurance Assessments.    Substantially all of the Bank’s domestic deposits are insured up to applicable limits by the FDIC. Accordingly, the Bank is subject to deposit insurance premium assessments by the FDIC. The FDIC recently approved an amendment to its deposit insurance assessment regulations. The new rule implements a provision in the Dodd-Frank Act that changes the assessment base for deposit insurance premiums from one based on domestic deposits to one based on average consolidated total assets minus average Tier 1 capital. The rule also changes the assessment rate schedules for insured depository institutions so that approximately the same amount of revenue would be collected under the new assessment base as would be collected under the current rate schedule and the schedules previously proposed by the FDIC.

FICO Assessments.    Since 1997, all FDIC-insured depository institutions have been required through assessments collected by the FDIC to service the annual interest on 30-year noncallable bonds issued by the Financing Corporation (“FICO”) in the late 1980s to fund losses incurred by the former Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. FICO assessments are separate from and in addition to deposit insurance assessments, are adjusted quarterly and, unlike deposit insurance assessments, are assessed uniformly without regard to an institution’s risk category.

Conservatorship and Receivership of Institutions.    If any insured depository institution becomes insolvent and the FDIC is appointed its conservator or receiver, the FDIC may, under federal law, disaffirm or repudiate any contract to which such institution is a party, if the FDIC determines that performance of the contract would be burdensome, and that disaffirmance or repudiation of the contract would promote the orderly administration of the institution’s affairs. Such disaffirmance or repudiation would result in a claim by its holder against the receivership or conservatorship. The amount paid upon such claim would depend upon, among other factors, the amount of receivership assets available for the payment of such claim and its priority relative to the priority of others. In addition, the FDIC as conservator or receiver may enforce most contracts entered into by the institution notwithstanding any provision providing for termination, default, acceleration, or exercise of rights upon or solely by reason of insolvency of the institution, appointment of a conservator or receiver for the institution, or exercise of rights or powers by a conservator or receiver for the institution. The FDIC as conservator or receiver also may transfer any asset or liability of the institution without obtaining any approval or consent of the institution’s shareholders or creditors.

Depositor Preference.    The FDIA provides that, in the event of the liquidation or other resolution of an insured depository institution, the claims of its depositors (including claims by the FDIC as subrogee of insured depositors) and certain claims for administrative expenses of the FDIC as receiver would be afforded a priority over other general unsecured claims against such an institution. If an insured depository institution fails, insured and uninsured depositors along with the FDIC will be placed ahead of unsecured, nondeposit creditors, including a parent holding company and subordinated creditors, in order of priority of payment.

Prompt Corrective Action.    The “prompt corrective action” provisions of the FDIA create a statutory framework that applies a system of both discretionary and mandatory supervisory actions indexed to the capital

 

4


Table of Contents

level of FDIC-insured depository institutions. These provisions impose progressively more restrictive constraints on operations, management, and capital distributions of the institution as its regulatory capital decreases, or in some cases, based on supervisory information other than the institution’s capital level. This framework and the authority it confers on the federal banking agencies supplement other existing authority vested in such agencies to initiate supervisory actions to address capital deficiencies. Moreover, other provisions of law and regulation employ regulatory capital level designations the same as or similar to those established by the prompt corrective action provisions both in imposing certain restrictions and limitations and in conferring certain economic and other benefits upon institutions. These include restrictions on brokered deposits, limits on exposure to interbank liabilities, determination of risk-based FDIC deposit insurance premium assessments, and action upon regulatory applications.

Basel III

Internationally, both the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and the Financial Stability Board (established in April 2009 by the Group of Twenty (“G-20”) Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors to take action to strengthen regulation and supervision of the financial system with greater international consistency, cooperation and transparency) have committed to raise capital standards and liquidity buffers within the banking system (“Basel III”). On September 12, 2010, the Group of Governors and Heads of Supervision agreed to the calibration and phase-in of the Basel III minimum capital requirements (raising the minimum Tier 1 common equity ratio to 4.5% and minimum Tier 1 equity ratio to 6.0%, with full implementation by January 2015) and introducing a capital conservation buffer of common equity of an additional 2.5% with implementation by January 2019. U.S. regulators have yet to propose regulations for implementing Basel III. On September 28, 2011, the Basel Committee announced plans to consider adjustments to the final liquidity charge to be imposed under Basel III, which liquidity charge would take effect on January 1, 2015. The liquidity coverage ratio being considered would require banks to maintain an adequate level of unencumbered high-quality liquid assets sufficient to meet liquidity needs for a 30 calendar day time horizon.

USA PATRIOT Act

The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (the “USA PATRIOT Act”) and the federal regulations issued pursuant to it substantially broaden previously existing anti-money laundering law and regulation, increase compliance, due diligence and reporting obligations for financial institutions, create new crimes and penalties, and require the federal banking agencies, in reviewing merger and other acquisition transactions, to consider the effectiveness of the parties in combating money laundering activities.

Employees

As of December 31, 2011, the Corporation employed 260 full-time equivalent employees. The Corporation is not a party to any collective bargaining agreement. Management considers its relationship with its employees to be good. Employee benefits programs are considered by the Corporation to be competitive with benefits programs provided by other financial institutions and major employers within the current market area.

Industry Segments

The Corporation and the Bank are engaged in one line of business, which is banking services.

Available Information

LNB Bancorp, Inc.’s internet website is www.4LNB.com. Copies of the annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are made available through this website or directly through the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) website which is www.sec.gov.

 

5


Table of Contents

Forward-Looking Statements

This Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “Safe Harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Terms such as “will,” “should,” “plan,” “intend,” “expect,” “continue,” “believe,” “anticipate” and “seek,” as well as similar comments, are forward-looking in nature. Actual results and events may differ materially from those expressed or anticipated as a result of risks and uncertainties which include but are not limited to:

 

   

a worsening of economic conditions or slowing of any economic recovery, which could negatively impact, among other things, business activity and consumer spending and could lead to a lack of liquidity in the credit markets;

 

   

changes in the interest rate environment which could reduce anticipated or actual margins;

 

   

increases in interest rates or further weakening of economic conditions that could constrain borrowers’ ability to repay outstanding loans or diminish the value of the collateral securing those loans;

 

   

market conditions or other events that could negatively affect the level or cost of funding, affecting the Corporation’s ongoing ability to accommodate liability maturities and deposit withdrawals, meet contractual obligations, and fund asset growth, and new business transactions at a reasonable cost, in a timely manner and without adverse consequences;

 

   

changes in political conditions or the legislative or regulatory environment, including new or heightened legal standards and regulatory requirements, practices or expectations, which may impede profitability or affect the Corporation’s financial condition (such as, for example, the Dodd-Frank Act and rules and regulations that have been or may be promulgated under the Act);

 

   

persisting volatility and limited credit availability in the financial markets, particularly if market conditions limit the Corporation’s ability to raise funding to the extent required by banking regulators or otherwise;

 

   

significant increases in competitive pressure in the banking and financial services industries, particularly in the geographic or business areas in which the Corporation conducts its operations;

 

   

limitations on the Corporation’s ability to return capital to shareholders, including the ability to pay dividends, and the dilution of the Corporation’s common shares that may result from, among other things, the terms of the CPP, pursuant to which the Corporation issued securities to the U.S. Treasury;

 

   

adverse effects on the Corporation’s ability to engage in routine funding transactions as a result of the actions and commercial soundness of other financial institutions;

 

   

general economic conditions becoming less favorable than expected, continued disruption in the housing markets and/or asset price deterioration, which have had and may continue to have a negative effect on the valuation of certain asset categories represented on the Corporation’s balance sheet;

 

   

increases in deposit insurance premiums or assessments imposed on the Corporation by the FDIC;

 

   

a failure of the Corporation’s operating systems or infrastructure, or those of its third-party vendors, that could disrupt its business;

 

   

risks that are not effectively identified or mitigated by the Corporation’s risk management framework; and

 

   

difficulty attracting and/or retaining key executives and/or relationship managers at compensation levels necessary to maintain a competitive market position; as well as the risks and uncertainties described from time to time in the Corporation’s reports as filed with the SEC.

The Corporation undertakes no obligation to update or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

6


Table of Contents
Item 1A. Risk Factors

As a competitor in the banking and financial services industries, the Corporation and its business, operations and financial condition are subject to various risks and uncertainties. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below, together with all of the other information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and in the Corporation’s other filings with the SEC, before making any investment decision with respect to the Corporation’s securities. In particular, you should consider the discussion contained in Item 7 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which contains Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The risks and uncertainties described below may not be the only ones the Corporation faces. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known by the Corporation or that the Corporation currently deems immaterial may also affect the Corporation’s business. If any of these known or unknown risks or uncertainties actually occur or develop, the Corporation’s business, financial condition, results of operations and future growth prospects could change. Under those circumstances, the trading prices of the Corporation’s securities could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.

Economic trends have adversely affected the Corporation’s industry and business and may continue to do so.

Difficult economic conditions, particularly in 2009, 2010 and into 2011, led to dramatic declines in the housing market that resulted in decreasing home prices and increasing delinquencies and foreclosures negatively impacted the credit performance of mortgage and construction loans and resulted in significant write-downs of assets by many financial institutions. In addition, the values of real estate collateral supporting many loans have declined and may continue to decline. These general economic trends, the reduced availability of commercial credit and relatively high rates of unemployment have all negatively impacted the credit performance of commercial and consumer credit and resulted in additional write-downs. Concerns over the stability of the financial markets and the economy resulted in decreased lending by financial institutions to their customers and to each other. This market turmoil and tightening of credit has led to increased commercial and consumer deficiencies, lack of customer confidence, increased market volatility and widespread reduction in general business activity. The resulting economic pressure on consumers and businesses and the lack of confidence in the financial markets have adversely affected the Corporation’s business, financial condition, results of operations and share price and may continue to do so. Also, the Corporation’s ability to assess the creditworthiness of customers and to estimate the losses inherent in its credit exposure is made more complex by these difficult market and economic conditions. Business activity across a wide range of industries and regions remains slow to recover and local governments and many companies continue to be in difficulty due to the lack of consumer spending and the lack of liquidity in the credit markets. Any worsening of current conditions or slowing of any economic recovery would have an adverse effect on the Corporation, its customers and the other financial institutions in its market. As a result, the Corporation may experience increases in foreclosures, delinquencies and customer bankruptcies.

Changes in interest rates could adversely affect the Corporation’s earnings and financial condition.

The Corporation’s earnings and cash flows depend substantially upon its net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income earned on interest-earnings assets, such as loans and investment securities, and interest expense paid on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowed funds. Interest rates are sensitive to many factors that are beyond the Corporation’s control, including general economic conditions, competition and policies of various governmental and regulatory agencies and, in particular, the policies of the Federal Reserve Board. Changes in monetary policy, including changes in interest rates, could influence not only the interest the Corporation receives on loans and investment securities and the amount of interest it pays on deposits and borrowings, but such changes could also affect: (1) the Corporation’s ability to originate loans and obtain deposits; (2) the fair value of the Corporation’s financial assets and liabilities,

 

7


Table of Contents

including its securities portfolio; and (3) the average duration of the Corporation’s interest-earning assets. This also includes the risk that interest-earning assets may be more responsive to changes in interest rates than interest-bearing liabilities, or vice versa (repricing risk), the risk that the individual interest rates or rates indices underlying various interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities may not change in the same degree over a given time period (basis risk), and the risk of changing interest rate relationships across the spectrum of interest-earning asset and interest-bearing liability maturities (yield curve risk), including a prolonged flat or inverted yield curve environment. Any substantial, unexpected, prolonged change in market interest rates could have a material adverse affect on the Corporation’s financial condition and results of operations.

The Corporation’s allowance for loan losses may not be adequate to cover actual future losses.

The Corporation maintains an allowance for loan losses to cover probable and incurred loan losses. Every loan the Corporation makes carries a certain risk of non-repayment, and the Corporation makes various assumptions and judgments about the collectibility of its loan portfolio including the creditworthiness of its borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of loans. Through a periodic review and consideration of the loan portfolio, Management determines the amount of the allowance for loan losses by considering general market conditions, credit quality of the loan portfolio, the collateral supporting the loans and performance of customers relative to their financial obligations with the Corporation. The amount of future losses is susceptible to changes in economic, operating and other conditions, including changes in interest rates, which may be beyond the Corporation’s control, and these losses may exceed current estimates. The Corporation cannot fully predict the amount or timing of losses or whether the loss allowance will be adequate in the future. If the Corporation’s assumptions prove to be incorrect, its allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover losses inherent in its loan portfolio, resulting in additions to the allowance. Excessive loan losses and significant additions to the Corporation’s allowance for loan losses could have a material adverse impact on its financial condition and results of operations.

Changes in economic and political conditions could adversely affect the Corporation’s earnings.

The Corporation’s success depends, to a certain extent, upon economic and political conditions, local and national, as well as governmental monetary policies. Conditions such as inflation, recession, unemployment, changes in interest rates, money supply and other factors beyond the Corporation’s control may adversely affect its asset quality, deposit levels and loan demand and, therefore, its earnings. Because the Corporation has a significant amount of real estate loans, additional decreases in real estate values could adversely affect the value of property used as collateral and the Corporation’s ability to sell the collateral upon foreclosure. Adverse changes in the economy may also have a negative effect on the ability of the Corporation’s borrowers to make timely repayments of their loans, which would have an adverse impact on the Corporation’s earnings. If during a period of reduced real estate values the Corporation is required to liquidate the collateral securing a loan to satisfy the debt or to increase its allowance for loan losses, it could materially reduce the Corporation’s profitability and adversely affect its financial condition. The substantial majority of the Corporation’s loans are to individuals and businesses in Ohio. Consequently, further significant declines in the economy in Ohio could have a materially adverse effect on the Corporation’s financial condition and results of operations. It is uncertain when the negative credit trends in the Corporation’s markets will reverse and, therefore, future earnings are susceptible to further declining credit conditions in the markets in which the Corporation operates.

Certain industries, including the financial services industry, are disproportionately affected by certain economic indicators such as unemployment and real estate asset values. Should the improvement of these economic indicators lag the improvement of the overall economy, the Corporation could be adversely affected.

Should the stabilization of the U.S. economy lead to a general economic recovery, the improvement of certain economic indicators, such as unemployment and real estate asset values and rents, may nevertheless continue to lag behind the overall economy. These economic indicators typically affect certain industries, such as

 

8


Table of Contents

real estate and financial services, more significantly. Furthermore, financial services companies with a substantial lending business are dependent upon the ability of their borrowers to make debt service payments on loans. Should unemployment or real estate asset values fail to recover for an extended period of time, the Corporation’s results of operations could be negatively affected.

Strong competition may reduce the Corporation’s ability to generate loans and deposits in its market.

The Corporation competes in a consolidating industry. Increasingly, the Corporation’s competition is large regional companies which have the capital resources to substantially impact such things as loan and deposit pricing, delivery channels and products. This may allow those companies to offer what may be perceived in the market as better products and better convenience relative to smaller competitors like the Corporation, which could impact the Corporation’s ability to grow its assets and earnings.

The Corporation’s earnings and reputation may be adversely affected if credit risk is not properly managed.

Originating and underwriting loans is critical to the success of the Corporation. This activity exposes the Corporation to credit risk, which is the risk of losing principal and interest income because the borrower cannot repay the loan in full. The Corporation depends on collateral in underwriting loans, and the value of this collateral is impacted by interest rates and economic conditions.

The Corporation’s earnings may be adversely affected if management does not understand and properly manage loan concentrations. The Corporation’s commercial loan portfolio is concentrated in commercial real estate. This includes significant commercial and residential development customers. This means that the Corporation’s credit risk profile is dependent upon, not only the general economic conditions in the market, but also the health of the local real estate market. Certain of these loans are not fully amortized over the loan period, but have a balloon payment due at maturity. The borrower’s ability to make a balloon payment typically will depend on being able to refinance the loan or to sell the underlying collateral. This factor, combined with others, including the Corporation’s geographic concentration, can lead to unexpected credit deterioration and higher provisions for loan losses.

The Corporation is subject to liquidity risk.

Market conditions or other events could negatively affect the level or cost of funding, affecting the Corporation’s ongoing ability to accommodate liability maturities and deposit withdrawals, meet contractual obligations, and fund asset growth and new business transactions at a reasonable cost, in a timely manner and without adverse consequences. Although management has implemented strategies to maintain sufficient sources of funding to accommodate planned as well as unanticipated changes in assets and liabilities under both normal and adverse conditions, any substantial, unexpected and/or prolonged change in the level or cost of liquidity could adversely affect the Corporation’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

As a result of the Dodd-Frank Act and international accords, financial institutions will become subject to new and increased capital and liquidity requirements. While it is not yet clear what form these requirements will take or how they will apply to the Corporation, it is possible that the Corporation could be required to increase its capital levels above the levels in its current financial plans. These new requirements could have a negative impact on the Corporation’s ability to lend, grow deposit balances or make acquisitions and on its ability to make capital distributions in the form of dividends or share repurchases. Higher capital levels could also lower the Corporation’s return on equity.

Legislative or regulatory changes or actions, or significant litigation, could adversely impact the Corporation or the businesses in which it is engaged.

The financial services industry is extensively regulated. The Corporation is subject to extensive state and federal regulation, supervision and legislation that govern almost all aspects of its operations. Laws and

 

9


Table of Contents

regulations may change from time to time and are primarily intended for the protection of consumers, depositors and the deposit insurance funds, and not to benefit the Corporation’s shareholders. The impact of any changes to laws and regulations or other actions by regulatory agencies may negatively impact the Corporation or its ability to increase the value of its business.

The US government has undertaken major reform of the financial services industry, including new efforts to protect consumers and investors from financial abuse. The Corporation expects to face further increased regulation of its industry as a result of current and future initiatives intended to provide economic stimulus, financial market stability and enhanced regulation of financial services companies and to enhance the liquidity and solvency of financial institutions and markets. The Corporation also expects in many cases more aggressive enforcement of regulations on both the federal and state levels. Regulatory authorities have extensive discretion in connection with their supervisory and enforcement activities, including the imposition of restrictions on the operation of an institution, the classification of assets by the institution and the adequacy of an institution’s allowance for loan losses. Additionally, actions by regulatory agencies or significant litigation against the Corporation could require it to devote significant time and resources to defending its business and may lead to penalties that materially affect the Corporation and its shareholders.

The Dodd-Frank Act may adversely affect the Corporation’s business, financial conditions and results of operations.

The Dodd-Frank Act, which became law in July 2010, imposes new restrictions and an expanded framework of regulatory oversight for financial institutions, including depository institutions. Because the Dodd-Frank Act requires various federal agencies to adopt a broad range of regulations with significant discretion, the effects of the Act on the Corporation’s business will depend largely on the implementation of the Act by those agencies, and many of the details of the new law and the effects they will have on the Corporation may not be known for months or even years.

Many of the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act apply directly only to institutions much larger than the Corporation, and some will affect only institutions that engage in activities in which the Corporation does not engage. Among the changes to occur pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act that can be expected to have an effect on the Corporation are the following:

 

   

The OTS has been merged into the OCC and the authority of the other remaining bank regulatory agencies restructured;

 

   

A new independent Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has been established within the Federal Reserve Board, empowered to exercise broad regulatory, supervisory and enforcement authority with respect to both new and existing consumer financial protection laws;

 

   

New trust preferred securities will no longer count toward Tier 1 capital;

 

   

The prohibition on the payment of interest on demand deposits has been repealed, effective July 21, 2011;

 

   

The standard maximum amount of deposit insurance per customer is permanently increased to $250,000 and non-interest bearing transaction accounts will have unlimited deposit insurance through January 1, 2013;

 

   

The deposit insurance assessment base calculation has been expanded to equal a depository institution’s total assets minus the sum of its average tangible equity during the assessment period;

 

   

New corporate governance requirements applicable generally to all public companies in all industries have required or will require new compensation practices, including, but not limited to, requiring companies to “claw back” incentive compensation under certain circumstances, to provide shareholders the opportunity to cast a non-binding vote on executive compensation, to consider the independence of compensation advisors and new executive compensation disclosure requirements;

 

   

establish new rules and restrictions regarding the origination of mortgages; and

 

10


Table of Contents
   

permit the Federal Reserve to prescribe regulations regarding interchange transaction fees, and limit them to an amount reasonable and proportional to the cost incurred by the issuer for the transaction in question.

Many provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act will not be implemented immediately and will require interpretation and rule making by federal regulators. The Corporation is closely monitoring all relevant sections of the Dodd-Frank Act to ensure continued compliance with laws and regulations. While the ultimate effect of the Dodd-Frank Act on the Corporation cannot be determined yet, the law is likely to result in increased compliance costs and fees paid to regulators, along with possible restrictions on the Corporation’s operations.

The Corporation is subject to additional uncertainties, and potential additional regulatory or compliance burdens, as a result of the Corporation’s participation in the CPP.

The Corporation accepted an investment by the U.S. Treasury under the CPP. The Stock Purchase Agreement the Corporation entered into with the U.S. Treasury provides that the U.S. Treasury may unilaterally amend the agreement to the extent required to comply with any changes after the execution in applicable federal statutes. As a result of this provision, the U.S. Treasury and the Congress may impose additional requirements or restrictions on the Corporation and the Bank in respect of reporting, compliance, corporate governance, executive or employee compensation, dividend payments, stock repurchases, lending or other business practices, capital requirements or other matters. The Corporation may be required to expend additional resources in order to comply with these requirements. Such additional requirements could impair the Corporation’s ability to compete with institutions that are not subject to the restrictions because they did not accept an investment from the U.S. Treasury. To the extent that additional restrictions or limitations on employee compensation are imposed, such as those contained in ARRA and the regulations issued thereunder in June 2009, the Corporation may be less competitive in attracting and retaining successful incentive compensation based lenders and customer relations personnel, or senior executive officers.

Additionally, the ability of Congress to utilize the amendment provisions to effect political or public relations goals could result in the Corporation being subjected to additional burdens as a result of public perceptions of issues relating to the largest banks, and which are not applicable to community oriented institutions such as the Corporation. The Corporation may be disadvantaged as a result of these uncertainties.

The Corporation may be adversely impacted by weakness in the local economies it serves.

The Corporation’s business activities are geographically concentrated in Northeast Ohio and, in particular, Lorain County, Ohio, where commercial activity has deteriorated at a greater rate than in other parts of Ohio and in the national economy. This has led to and may lead to further unexpected deterioration in loan quality, slower asset and deposit growth, which may adversely affect the Corporation’s operating results.

Future FDIC premiums could be substantially higher and would have an unfavorable effect on earnings.

Higher levels of bank failures over the last few years have dramatically increased resolution costs of the FDIC and depleted the deposit insurance fund. In addition, the FDIC instituted two temporary programs to further insure customer deposits at FDIC insured banks: the FDIC now insures deposit accounts up to $250,000 per customer (up from $100,000) and noninterest-bearing transactional accounts are currently fully insured (unlimited coverage). These programs have placed additional stress on the deposit insurance fund. In order to maintain a strong funding position and restore reserve ratios of the deposit insurance fund, the FDIC has increased assessment rates of insured institutions. On November 12, 2009, the FDIC adopted a rule that required banks to prepay three year’s worth of estimated deposit insurance premiums by December 31, 2009. The Dodd-Frank Act also imposes additional assessments and costs with respect to deposits, requiring the FDIC to impose deposit insurance assessments based on total assets rather than total deposits, as well as making permanent the increase of deposit insurance to $250,000 and providing for full insurance of non-interest bearing transaction accounts until January 1, 2013. These announced increases, legislative and regulatory changes and any future increases or required prepayments of FDIC insurance premiums may adversely impact the Corporation’s

 

11


Table of Contents

earnings and financial condition. If there are additional bank or financial institution failures, or the cost of resolving prior failures exceeds expectations, the Corporation may be required to pay even higher FDIC premiums than the recently increased levels.

The soundness of other financial institutions could adversely affect the Corporation.

The Corporation’s ability to engage in routine funding transactions could be adversely affected by the actions and commercial soundness of other financial institutions. Financial services institutions are interrelated as a result of trading, clearing, counterparty or other relationships. The Corporation has exposure to many different industries and counterparties, and it routinely executes transactions with counterparties in the financial industry. As a result, defaults by, or even rumors or questions about, one or more financial services institutions, or the financial services industry generally, have led to market-wide liquidity problems and could lead to losses or defaults by the Corporation or by other institutions. Many of these transactions expose the Corporation to credit risk in the event of default of the Corporation’s counterparty or client. In addition, the Corporation’s credit risk may be exacerbated when the collateral held by it cannot be realized upon or is liquidated at prices not sufficient to recover the full amount of the loan or derivative exposure due the Corporation. There is no assurance that any such losses would not materially and adversely affect the Corporation’s results of operations.

A failure of the Corporation’s operating systems or infrastructure, or those of its third-party vendors, could disrupt its business.

The Corporation’s business is dependent on its ability to process and monitor large numbers of daily transactions in compliance with legal and regulatory standards and the Corporation’s product specifications, which it changes to reflect its business needs. As processing demands change and the Corporation’s loan portfolios grow in both volume and differing terms and conditions, developing and maintaining the Corporation’s operating systems and infrastructure becomes increasingly challenging and there is no assurance that the Corporation can adequately or efficiently develop and maintain such systems. The Corporation’s loan originations and conversions and the servicing, financial, accounting, data processing or other operating systems and facilities that support them may fail to operate properly or become disabled as a result of events that are beyond the Corporation’s control, adversely affecting its ability to process these transactions. Any such failure could adversely affect the Corporation’s ability to service its customers, result in financial loss or liability to its customers, disrupt its business, result in regulatory action or cause reputational damage. Despite the plans and facilities the Corporation has in place, its ability to conduct business may be adversely affected by a disruption in the infrastructure that supports its businesses. This may include a disruption involving electrical, communications, internet, transportation or other services used by the Corporation or third parties with which it conducts business. Notwithstanding the Corporation’s efforts to maintain business continuity, a disruptive event impacting its processing locations could adversely affect its business, financial condition and results of operations. The Corporation’s operations rely on the secure processing, storage and transmission of personal, confidential and other information in its computer systems and networks. Although the Corporation takes protective measures, its computer systems, software and networks may be vulnerable to unauthorized access, computer viruses, malicious attacks and other events that could have a security impact beyond the Corporation’s control. If one or more of such events occur, personal, confidential and other information processed and stored in, and transmitted through, the Corporation’s computer systems and networks, could be jeopardized or otherwise interruptions or malfunctions in its operations could result in significant losses or reputational damage. The Corporation also routinely transmits and receives personal, confidential and proprietary information, some through third parties. The Corporation has put in place secure transmission capability, and works to ensure third parties follow similar procedures. An interception, misuse or mishandling of personal, confidential or proprietary information being sent to or received from a customer or third party could result in legal liability, regulatory action and reputational harm. In the event personal, confidential or other information is jeopardized, intercepted, misused or mishandled, the Corporation may be required to expend significant additional resources to modify its protective measures or to investigate and remediate vulnerabilities or other exposures, and it may be subject to fines, penalties, litigation costs and settlements and financial losses that are either not insured against or not fully covered through any insurance maintained by it. If one or more of such events occur, the Corporation’s business, financial condition or results of operations could be significantly and adversely affected.

 

12


Table of Contents

The Corporation is subject to risk from the failure of third party vendors.

The Corporation relies on other companies to provide components of the Corporation’s business infrastructure. Third party vendors provide certain components of the Corporation’s business infrastructure, such the Bank’s processing and electronic banking systems, item processing and Internet connections. While the Corporation has selected these third party vendors carefully, it does not control their actions. Any problems caused by these third parties not providing the Corporation their services for any reason or their performing their services poorly, could adversely affect the Corporation’s ability to deliver products and services to the Corporation’s operations directly through interference with communications, including the interruption or loss of the Corporation’s websites, which could adversely affect the Corporation’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

Changes in accounting standards could materially impact the Corporation’s financial statements.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) may change the financial accounting and reporting standards that govern the preparation of the Corporation’s financial statements. These changes can be difficult to predict and can materially impact how the Corporation records and reports it financial condition and results of operations.

The Corporation may not be able to attract and retain skilled people.

The Corporation’s success depends, in large part, on its ability to attract and retain key people. Competition for the best people in most activities in which the Corporation is engaged can be intense, and the Corporation may not be able to retain or hire the people it wants and/or needs. In order to attract and retain qualified employees, the Corporation must compensate its employees at market levels. If the Corporation is unable to continue to attract and retain qualified employees, or do so at rates necessary to maintain its competitive position, the Corporation’s performance, including its competitive position, could suffer, and, in turn, adversely affect the Corporation’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

TARP and ARRA impose certain executive compensation and corporate governance requirements that may adversely affect the Corporation, including the Corporation’s ability to recruit and retain qualified employees.

The purchase agreement the Corporation entered into in connection with the Corporation’s participation in the CPP required the Corporation to adopt the U.S. Treasury’s standards for executive compensation and corporate governance while the U.S. Treasury holds the equity issued by the Corporation pursuant to the CPP. These standards generally apply to the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and the next three most highly compensated senior executive officers. The standards include:

 

   

ensuring that incentive compensation for senior executives does not encourage unnecessary and excessive risks that threaten the value of financial institutions;

 

   

required clawbacks of any bonus or incentive compensation paid to a senior executive based on statements of earnings, gains or other criteria that are later proven to be materially inaccurate;

 

   

prohibitions on making golden parachute payments to senior executives; and

 

   

an agreement not to deduct for tax purposes executive compensation in excess of $500,000 for each senior executive.

ARRA imposed further limitations on compensation while the U.S. Treasury holds equity issued by the Corporation pursuant to TARP:

 

   

a prohibition on making any golden parachute payment to a senior executive officer or any of the Corporation’s next five most highly compensated employees;

 

   

a prohibition on any compensation plan that would encourage manipulation of the Corporation’s reported earnings to enhance the compensation of any of the Corporation’s employees; and

 

13


Table of Contents
   

a prohibition on the payment or accrual of any bonus, retention award or incentive compensation to the Corporation’s five highest paid executives except for long-term restricted stock with a value not greater than one-third of the total amount of annual compensation of the employee receiving the stock.

The U.S. Treasury released an interim final rule on TARP standards for compensation and corporate governance on June 10, 2009, which implemented and further expanded the limitations and restrictions imposed on executive compensation and corporate governance by the CPP and ARRA. The rules clarify prohibitions on bonus payments, provide guidance on the use of restricted stock units, expand restrictions on golden parachute payments, mandate enforcement of clawback provisions unless unreasonable to do so, outline the steps compensation committees must take when evaluating risks posed by compensations arrangements, and require the adoption and disclosure of a luxury expenditure policy, among other things. New requirements under the rules include enhanced disclosure of perquisites and the use of compensation consultants, and prohibitions on tax gross-up payments.

These provisions and any future rules issued by the U.S. Treasury could adversely affect the Corporation’s ability to attract and retain management capable and motivated sufficiently to manage and operate the Corporation’s business through difficult economic and market conditions. If the Corporation is unable to attract and retain qualified employees to manage and operate the Corporation’s business, it could negatively affect the Corporation’s business, financial conditions and results of operations.

The Corporation’s issuance of securities to the U.S. Treasury may limit the Corporation’s ability to return capital to its shareholders and is dilutive to the Corporation’s common shares. If the Corporation is unable to redeem such preferred shares, the dividend rate increases substantially after five years.

In connection with the Corporation’s sale of $25.2 million of its Series B Preferred Stock to the U.S. Treasury in conjunction with the CPP, the Corporation also issued a warrant to purchase 561,343 of its common shares at an exercise price of $6.74. The number of shares was determined based upon the requirements of the CPP, and was calculated based on the average market price of the Corporation’s common shares for the 20 trading days preceding approval of the Corporation’s issuance (which was also the basis for the exercise price of $6.74). Furthermore, as long as the Series B Preferred Stock issued to the U.S. Treasury is outstanding, dividend payments and repurchases or redemptions relating to certain equity securities, including the Corporation’s common shares, are prohibited to the extent there are then any accrued and unpaid dividends on such preferred stock, subject to certain limited exceptions. These restrictions combined with the dilutive impact of the warrant may have an adverse effect on the market price of the Corporation’s Common Shares, and, as a result, they could adversely affect the Corporation’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

Unless the Corporation is able to redeem the Series B Preferred Stock during the first five years, the dividend payments on this capital will increase substantially at that point, from 5% ($1.26 million annually) to 9% ($2.27 million annually). Depending on market conditions at the time, this increase in dividends could significantly impact the Corporation’s liquidity, and as a result, adversely affect the Corporation’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

The Corporation’s ability to pay dividends is subject to limitations.

Holders of the Corporation’s common shares are only entitled to receive such dividends as the Board of Directors may declare out of funds legally available for such payments. Furthermore, the Corporation’s common shareholders are subject to the prior dividend rights of holders of its preferred stock.

In September 2009, the Corporation reduced its quarterly dividend on its common shares to $0.01 per share and does not expect to increase the quarterly dividend above $0.01 until after such time as the Corporation’s Series B Preferred Stock has been redeemed in full. The Corporation could determine to eliminate its common shares dividend altogether. Furthermore, as long as the Series B Preferred Stock is outstanding, dividend payments and repurchases or redemptions relating to certain equity securities, including the Corporation’s common shares, are prohibited to the extent that there are then any accrued and unpaid dividends on such preferred stock, subject to certain limited exceptions. This could adversely affect the market price of the

 

14


Table of Contents

Corporation’s common shares. Also, the Corporation is a bank holding company and its ability to declare and pay dividends is dependent on certain federal regulatory considerations, including the guidelines of the Federal Reserve Board regarding capital adequacy and dividends.

In addition, the terms of the Corporation’s outstanding trust preferred securities prohibit it from declaring or paying any dividends or distributions on its capital stock, including its common shares, if an event of default has occurred and is continuing under the applicable indenture or if the Corporation has given notice of its election to defer interest payments but the related deferral period has not yet commenced or a deferral period is continuing.

Additional capital may not be available to the Corporation if and when it is needed.

The Corporation and the Bank are subject to capital-based regulatory requirements. The ability of the Corporation and the Bank to meet capital requirements is dependent upon a number of factors, including results of operations, level of nonperforming assets, interest rate risk, future economic conditions, future changes in regulatory and accounting policies and capital requirements, and the ability to raise additional capital if and when it is needed. Certain circumstances, such as a reduction of capital due to losses from nonperforming assets or otherwise, could cause the Corporation or the Bank to become unable to meet applicable regulatory capital requirements, which may materially and adversely affect the Corporation’s financial condition, liquidity and results of operations. In such an event, additional capital may be required to meet requirements. The Corporation’s ability to raise additional capital, if needed, will depend on conditions in the capital markets at that time which are outside its control, and on the Corporation’s financial performance. Accordingly, additional capital, if needed, may not be available on terms acceptable to the Corporation. Furthermore, if any such additional capital is raised through the offering of equity securities, it may dilute the holdings of the Corporation’s existing shareholders or reduce the market price of the Corporation’s common shares, or both.

The Corporation’s risk management framework may not effectively identify or mitigate its risks.

The Corporation’s risk management framework seeks to mitigate risk and appropriately balance risk and return. The Corporation has established processes and procedures intended to identify, measure, monitor and report the types of risk to which it is subject, including credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, legal and compliance risk, and strategic risk. The Corporation seeks to monitor and control its risk exposure through a framework of policies, procedures and reporting requirements. Management of the Corporation’s risks in some cases depends upon the use of analytical and/or forecasting models. If the models that the Corporation uses to mitigate these risks are inadequate, the Corporation may incur increased losses. In addition, there may be risks that exist, or that develop in the future, that the Corporation has not appropriately anticipated, identified or mitigated. If the Corporation’s risk management framework does not effectively identify or mitigate its risks, it could suffer unexpected losses and could be materially adversely affected.

If the Corporation is required to write down goodwill recorded in connection with its acquisitions, the Corporation’s profitability would be negatively impacted.

Applicable accounting standards require the Corporation to use the purchase method of accounting for all business combinations. Under purchase accounting, if the purchase price of an acquired company exceeds the fair value of the acquired company’s net assets, the excess is carried on the acquirer’s balance sheet as goodwill. At December 31, 2011, the Corporation had approximately $21.6 million of goodwill on its balance sheet. Goodwill must be evaluated for impairment at least annually. Write downs of the amount of any impairment, if necessary, are to be charged to the results of operations in the period in which the impairment occurs. There can be no assurance that future evaluations of goodwill will not result in findings of impairment and related write downs, which would have an adverse effect on the Corporation’s financial condition and results of operations.

 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

Not applicable.

 

15


Table of Contents
Item 2. Properties

The Corporation’s offices are located at the Corporation’s Main Banking Center, 457 Broadway, Lorain, Ohio, 44052. The Corporation owns the land and buildings occupied by nine of its banking centers, corporate offices, operations, maintenance, purchasing and training center. The Corporation leases the other 13 banking centers and loan centers from various parties on varying lease terms. There is no outstanding mortgage debt on any of the properties which the Corporation owns. Listed below are the banking centers, loan production offices and service facilities of the Corporation and their addresses, all of which are located in Lorain, eastern Erie, western Cuyahoga and Summit counties of Ohio:

 

Main Banking Center & Corporate Offices

   457 Broadway, Lorain

Vermilion

   4455 East Liberty Avenue, Vermilion

Amherst

   1175 Cleveland Avenue, Amherst

Lake Avenue

   42935 North Ridge Road, Elyria Township

Avon

   2100 Center Road, Avon

Avon Lake

   32960 Walker Road, Avon Lake

Pearl Avenue

   2850 Pearl Avenue, Lorain

Oberlin

   24 East College Street, Oberlin

Ely Square

   124 Middle Avenue, Elyria

Oberlin Avenue

   3660 Oberlin Avenue, Lorain

Olmsted Township

   27095 Bagley Road, Olmsted Township

Kendal at Oberlin

   600 Kendal Drive, Oberlin

The Renaissance

   26376 John Road, Olmsted Township

Chestnut Commons

   105 Chestnut Commons Drive, Elyria

North Ridgeville

   34085 Center Ridge Road, North Ridgeville

Village of LaGrange

   546 North Center Street, LaGrange

Westlake Village

   28550 Westlake Village Drive, Westlake

Wesleyan Village

   807 West Avenue, Elyria

Morgan Bank

   178 West Streetsboro Street, Hudson

Cuyahoga Loan Center

   2 Summit Park Drive, Independence

Operations

   2130 West Park Drive, Lorain

Maintenance

   2140 West Park Drive, Lorain

Purchasing

   2150 West Park Drive, Lorain

Training Center

   521 Broadway, Lorain

Main Office Drive Up

   200 West 6th Street, Lorain

The Corporation also owns and leases equipment for use in its business. The Corporate headquarters at 457 Broadway is currently 75% occupied. The remaining space is expected to be utilized to accommodate future growth. The Corporation considers all its facilities to be in good condition, well-maintained and more than adequate to conduct the business of banking.

 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

On April 18, 2008, the Corporation and Richard M. Osborne and certain other parties entered into a settlement agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) to settle certain contested matters relating to the Corporation’s 2008 annual meeting of shareholders. Under the Settlement Agreement, among other things, Mr. Osborne agreed not to seek representation on the Corporation’s Board of Directors or to solicit proxies with respect to the voting of the Corporation’s common shares for a period of at least 18 months after April 18, 2008. In proxy materials filed with the SEC on March 20, 2009, Mr. Osborne indicated his intent to solicit proxies in favor of the election of two nominees for election as directors at the Corporation’s 2009 annual meeting of shareholders. On March 24, 2009, the Corporation filed a complaint against Mr. Osborne for a declaratory judgment and preliminary and permanent injunctive relief in the United States District Court for the Northern

 

16


Table of Contents

District of Ohio, Eastern Division, to enforce the “standstill” provisions of the Settlement Agreement and restrain Mr. Osborne from (a) engaging in any solicitation of proxies or consents, (b) seeking to advise, encourage or influence any person or entity with respect to the voting of any voting securities of the Corporation, (c) initiating, proposing or otherwise soliciting shareholders of the Corporation for the approval of shareholder proposals, (d) entering into any discussions, negotiations, agreements, arrangements or understanding with any third party with respect to any of the foregoing and (e) disseminating his proposed proxy materials to shareholders of the Corporation. The Corporation also sought an order from the Court temporarily restraining Mr. Osborne from engaging in any of the foregoing activities. On March 28, 2009, the Court issued an order granting the Corporation’s motion for a temporary restraining order. On April 3, 2009, the Court issued an order granting the Corporation’s motion for a preliminary injunction restraining Mr. Osborne from engaging in any of the foregoing activities. On February 15, 2010, Mr. Osborne filed a motion to dissolve the preliminary injunction, which the Corporation opposed. On March 23, 2010, the Court denied Mr. Osborne’s motion to dissolve the preliminary injunction. Prior to the Court’s decision, on March 19, 2010, Mr. Osborne filed a motion for summary judgment and the Corporation filed a motion for partial summary judgment. On April 14, 2010, Mr. Osborne filed an interlocutory appeal of the denial of his motion to dissolve the preliminary injunction with the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals. Proceedings in the District Court were stayed pending resolution of Mr. Osborne’s appeal by the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals. On July 25, 2011, the Sixth Circuit affirmed the decision of the District Court. The case was remanded to the District Court, and, on November 30, 2011, the Court granted the Corporation’s motion for partial summary judgment, ruling that Mr. Osborne must refrain from engaging in any of the conduct specified in the “standstill” provisions of the Settlement Agreement until such time as both of the directors designated by Mr. Osborne pursuant to the Settlement Agreement no longer serve on the Corporation’s Board of Directors. With respect to the remaining claims, the Court scheduled the commencement of a trial on the merits for March 13, 2012. In the meantime, Osborne appealed the District Court’s decision granting a permanent injunction to the Sixth Circuit. The District Court has stated it still has jurisdiction over the remaining claims and therefore will proceed to trial without regard to the appeal. The Sixth Circuit conducted a telephone mediation on February 15, 2012 and the parties continue to work toward a resolution. If they cannot do so, the Sixth Circuit will proceed to decide the appeal, and the District Court will conduct a jury trial on March 13, 2012.

 

17


Table of Contents

Supplemental Item — Executive Officers of the Registrant

Pursuant to Form 10-K, General Instruction G(3), the following information on Executive Officers is included as an additional item in this Part I:

 

Name

   Age     

Principal Occupation For Past Five Years

  

Positions and

Offices

Held with

LNB Bancorp, Inc.

   Executive
Officer  Since
 

Daniel E. Klimas

     53       President and Chief Executive Officer, LNB Bancorp, Inc., February 2005 to present. President, Northern Ohio Region, Huntington Bank from 2001 to February 2005.    President and Chief Executive Officer      2005   

Gary J. Elek

     60       Chief Financial Officer, LNB Bancorp, Inc., from April 2009 to present. Vice President and Controller for North America of A. Schulman, Inc. in Akron, Ohio from 2006 to 2008. Corporate Controller of A. Schulman, Inc. from 2004 to 2006. Executive Vice President, Corporate Development from 1999 to 2004, as Senior Vice President, Corporate Development from 1997 to 1999 and as Senior Vice President and Treasurer from 1988 to 1997 of FirstMerit Corporation.    Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer      2009   

David S. Harnett

     60       Senior Vice President and Chief Credit Officer, LNB Bancorp, Inc., August 2007 to present. Senior Lender and Chief Credit Officer, January 2006 to August 2007, and Senior Vice President and Chief Credit Officer, January 2002 to January 2006, of the Cleveland, Ohio affiliate of Fifth Third Bank.    Senior Vice President and Chief Credit Officer      2007   

Kevin Nelson

     48       Senior Vice President, LNB Bancorp, Inc., from April 2009 to present. Director of Indirect Lending, The Lorain National Bank, from May 2007 to present. Senior Vice President, Bank Sales and Loan Originations, Morgan Bank, from September 2006 to May 2007. President, Nelson Marketing Group, LLC, from November 2005 to September 2006.    Senior Vice President, Indirect Lending      2009   

Frank A. Soltis

     59       Senior Vice President, LNB Bancorp, Inc., July 2005 to present. Senior Vice President, Lakeland Financial Corporation, 1997 to 2005.    Senior Vice President, Information Technology      2005   

Mary E. Miles

     53       Senior Vice President, LNB Bancorp, Inc., April 2005 to present. President, Miles Consulting, Inc. from 2001 to 2005.    Senior Vice President, Human Resources      2005   

John Simacek

     59       Senior Vice President, LNB Bancorp, Inc., from April 2009 to present. Senior Retail Executive, The Lorain National Bank, October 2005 to present. Vice President and Regional Manager of the Cleveland, Ohio affiliate of Fifth Third Bank, 1999 to October 2005.    Senior Vice President, Senior Retail Executive      2009   

Robert F. Heinrich

     58       Senior Vice President, LNB Bancorp, Inc., from April 2009 to present. Corporate Secretary, LNB Bancorp, Inc., from February 2008 to Present. Director of Risk Management, LNB Bancorp, Inc., from 2005 to present. Controller, LNB Bancorp, Inc., from January 2004 to March 2005. Auditor, LNB Bancorp, Inc., from May 2003 to January 2004.    Senior Vice President, Corporate Secretary and Director of Risk Management      2009   

Peter R. Catanese

     55       Senior Vice President and Marketing Director, LNB Bancorp, Inc., from September 2005 to present. Vice President, Charter One Bank, May 1998 to September 2005.    Senior Vice President and Marketing Director      2011   

 

18


Table of Contents

PART II

 

Item 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Market Information; Equity Holders; Dividends.    LNB Bancorp, Inc. common shares, par value $1.00 per share, are traded on The NASDAQ Stock Market® under the ticker symbol “LNBB”. The prices below represent the high and low sales prices reported on The NASDAQ Stock Market for each specified period. All prices reflect inter-dealer prices without markup, markdown or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.

LNB Bancorp, Inc. has paid a cash dividend to shareholders each year since becoming a holding company in 1984. At present, the Corporation expects to pay cash dividends to shareholders in an amount equal to $0.01 per share if approved by the Board of Directors. The Corporation could decide to eliminate its common share dividend altogether. In addition, as long as the Series B Preferred Stock issued by the Corporation to the U.S. Treasury pursuant to the CPP is outstanding, dividend payments and repurchases or redemptions relating to certain equity securities, including the Corporation’s common shares, are prohibited to the extent that there are then any accrued and unpaid dividends on such preferred stock, subject to certain limited exceptions.

The common shares of LNB Bancorp, Inc. are usually listed in publications as “LNB Bancorp”. LNB Bancorp Inc.’s common stock CUSIP is 502100100.

As of March 1, 2012, LNB Bancorp, Inc. had 1,808 shareholders of record and the closing price per share of the Corporation’s common shares was $5.65.

Common Stock Trading Ranges and Cash Dividends Declared

 

     2011  
     High      Low      Cash
Dividends
Declared
Per Share
 

First Quarter

   $ 5.70       $ 4.94       $ 0.01   

Second Quarter

     6.02         5.33         0.01   

Third Quarter

     5.92         3.60         0.01   

Fourth Quarter

     4.70         4.55         0.01   
     2010  
     High      Low      Cash
Dividends
Declared
Per Share
 

First Quarter

   $ 4.84       $ 4.02       $ 0.01   

Second Quarter

     5.85         4.30         0.01   

Third Quarter

     5.33         4.14         0.01   

Fourth Quarter

     5.05         4.55         0.01   

 

19


Table of Contents

The following graph shows a five-year comparison of cumulative total returns for LNB Bancorp, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index© and the Nasdaq Bank Index.

COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*

Among LNB Bancorp, Inc., The S&P 500 Index

And The NASDAQ Bank Index

 

LOGO

 

 

* $100 invested on 12/31/06 in stock or index. Including reinvestment of dividends. Fiscal year ending December 31.

The graph shown above is based on the following data points:

 

      12/06    12/07    12/08    12/09    12/10    12/11

LNB Bancorp, Inc. 

   $  100.00    $95.79    $36.40    $31.17    $36.25    $34.56

S&P 500 Index

   100.00    105.49    66.46    84.05    96.71    98.75

NASDAQ Bank Index

   100.00    76.94    64.14    53.93    61.47    54.83

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The following table summarizes share repurchase activity for the quarter ended December 31, 2011:

 

Period

  Total Number of
Shares  (or Units)
Purchased
    Average Price Paid
Per  Share (or Unit)
    Total Number of
Shares  (or Units)
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
    Maximum
Number of
Shares (or Units)
that may yet be
Purchased Under
the Plans or Programs
 

October 1, 2011 — October 31, 2011

           n/a               129,500   

November 1, 2011 — November 30, 2011

           n/a               129,500   

December 1, 2011 — December 31, 2011

             n/a               129,500   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        —        n/a            —        129,500   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

20


Table of Contents

On July 28, 2005, the Corporation announced a share repurchase program of up to 5 percent, or about 332,000, of its common shares outstanding. Repurchased shares can be used for a number of corporate purposes, including the Corporation’s stock option and employee benefit plans. The share repurchase program provides that share repurchases are to be made primarily on the open market from time-to-time until the 5 percent maximum is repurchased or the earlier termination of the repurchase program by the Board of Directors, at the discretion of management based upon market, business, legal and other factors. Under the terms of the Series B Preferred Stock issued by the Corporation to the U.S. Treasury pursuant to the CPP is outstanding, repurchases or redemptions relating to certain equity securities, including the Corporation’s common shares, are prohibited to the extent that there are then any accrued and unpaid dividends on such preferred stock, subject to certain limited exceptions. As of December 31, 2011, the Corporation had repurchased an aggregate of 202,500 shares under this program. No shares were repurchased under this program during 2011.

 

21


Table of Contents
Item 6. Selected Financial Data

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009     2008     2007  
    

(Dollars in thousands except share and

per share amounts and ratios)

 

Total interest income

   $ 49,349      $ 51,372      $ 57,647      $ 58,328      $ 58,762   

Total interest expense

     10,108        12,764        19,925        26,189        29,092   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

     39,241        38,608        37,722        32,139        29,670   

Provision for Loan Losses

     10,353        10,225        19,017        6,809        2,255   

Other income

     9,987        10,290        10,182        11,213        10,362   

Net gain on sale of assets

     1,428        1,277        1,774        1,246        1,137   

Gain on extinguishment of debt

            2,210                        

Other expenses

     34,144        35,569        35,330        34,281        31,751   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     6,159        6,591        (4,669     3,508        7,163   

Income tax (benefit)

     1,156        1,226        (2,668     112        1,651   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     5,003        5,365        (2,001     3,396        5,512   

Preferred stock dividend and accretion

     1,276        1,276        1,256        91          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders

   $ 3,727      $ 4,089      $ (3,257   $ 3,305      $ 5,512   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash dividend declared

   $ 315      $ 304      $ 1,459      $ 3,940      $ 5,097   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Per Common Share(1)

          

Basic earnings (loss)

   $ 0.47      $ 0.55      $ (0.45   $ 0.45      $ 0.79   

Diluted earnings (loss)

     0.47        0.55        (0.45     0.45        0.79   

Cash dividend declared

     0.04        0.04        0.20        0.54        0.72   

Book value per share

   $ 11.18      $ 10.75      $ 10.84      $ 11.22      $ 11.33   

Financial Ratios

          

Return on average assets

     0.43     0.46     (0.17 )%      0.31     0.58

Return on average common equity

     4.47        4.97        (1.86     4.09        7.06   

Net interest margin (FTE)(2)

     3.67        3.60        3.39        3.23        3.39   

Efficiency ratio

     66.63        70.18        70.37        76.12        76.41   

Period end loans to period end deposits

     85.07        83.04        82.68        87.23        87.94   

Dividend payout

     8.46        7.28        n/a        120.00        91.14   

Average shareholders’ equity to average assets

     9.58        9.32        9.00        7.67        8.15   

Net charge-offs to average loans

     1.14        1.62        1.46        0.38        0.41   

Allowance for loan losses to period end total loans

     2.02        1.99        2.34        1.45        1.04   

Nonperforming loans to period end total loans

     4.09        5.15        4.84        2.44        1.44   

Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans

     49.50        38.57        48.39        59.47        72.20   

At Year End

          

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 40,647      $ 48,220      $ 26,933      $ 36,923      $ 23,523   

Securities and interest-bearing deposits

     226,012        222,073        255,841        234,665        212,694   

Restricted stock

     5,741        5,741        4,985        4,884        4,704   

Loans held for sale

     3,448        5,105        3,783        3,580        4,724   

Gross loans

     843,088        812,579        803,197        803,551        753,598   

Allowance for loan losses

     17,063        16,136        18,792        11,652        7,820   

Net loans

     826,025        796,443        784,405        791,899        745,778   

Other assets

     66,549        74,955        73,562        64,184        65,222   

Total assets

     1,168,422        1,152,537        1,149,509        1,136,135        1,056,645   

Total deposits

     991,080        978,526        971,433        921,175        856,941   

Other borrowings

     58,962        59,671        64,582        96,905        106,932   

Other liabilities

     5,106        4,876        9,353        10,996        10,119   

Total liabilities

     1,055,148        1,043,073        1,045,368        1,029,076        973,992   

Total shareholders’ equity

     113,274        109,464        104,141        107,059        82,653   

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 1,168,422      $ 1,152,537      $ 1,149,509      $ 1,136,135      $ 1,056,645   

 

(1) Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share are computed using the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during each year.

 

(2) Tax exempt income was converted to a fully taxable equivalent basis at a 34% statutory Federal income tax rate for years presented.

 

22


Table of Contents
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following commentary presents a discussion and analysis of the Corporation’s financial condition and results of operations by its management. The review highlights the principal factors affecting earnings for 2011, 2010 and 2009 and significant changes in the balance sheet for 2011 and 2010. Financial information for the prior five years is presented where appropriate. The objective of this financial review is to enhance the reader’s understanding of the accompanying tables and charts, the consolidated financial statements, notes to the financial statements and financial statistics appearing elsewhere in the report. Where applicable, this discussion also reflects management’s insights of known events and trends that have or may reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the Corporation’s operations and financial condition.

Summary

The Corporation continued to grow its core business during 2011 while improving asset quality, increasing revenues and controlling operating expenses. Loans grew 3.75% during 2011, led by a 3.84% increase in commercial lending and a 20.03% increase in indirect auto loans over 2010. The Corporation’s 2010 investment in hiring additional business development personnel helped drive the increase in commercial and small business lending for 2011. On the consumer side, the Corporation’s indirect auto loan portfolio grew by nearly $30,000 during 2011, through local markets as well as accessing higher growth markets in other parts of the country and as a result of management’s decision to hold these loans on the Corporation’s balance sheet. Continued loan growth is essential in sustaining revenue going forward.

While the Corporation experienced a slight increase in the provision for loan losses of $128, the Corporation’s non-performing loans decreased from $41,831 for 2010 to $34,471 for 2011. Equally important was the Corporation’s continued focus on managing operating expenses which decreased $1,425, or 4.01%, compared to 2010.

Net income for 2011 was $5,003 and net income available to common shareholders was $3,727, or $0.47 per diluted common share. Net income for 2010 was $5,365 and net income available to common shareholders was $4,089, or $0.55 per diluted common share. Net loss in 2009 was $2,001. Net loss available to common shareholders was $3,257, or $0.45 per diluted common share, in 2009. Net income and net income available to common shareholders in 2010 were affected by a $1,459 after-tax gain on the extinguishment of debt related to the issuance of common shares in exchange for a portion of the Corporation’s outstanding trust preferred securities. This gain and the issuance of the additional shares had a $0.23 per share positive impact on the 2010 per share results. Notwithstanding the positive impact of this one-time event in 2010, the 2011 per share results were only $0.07 per share less than the 2010 results.

Net income as a percent of average assets in 2011 was 0.43% compared to a return of 0.46% in 2010. Net income as a percentage of average shareholders’ equity was 4.47% for 2011 compared to 4.97% in 2010.

Net interest income grew 1.64% to $39,241 in 2011 from $38,608 in 2010, a 1.8% gain resulting primarily from the combined impact of a seven basis point improvement in the net interest margin (FTE) and an eight percent decline in average earning assets. The net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent (FTE) basis for 2011 was 3.67% versus 3.60% for 2010. Due in large part to the lower interest rate environment in 2011, funding cost declined 28 basis points while the yield on earning assets fell by 17 basis points, resulting in the seven basis point improvement.

Noninterest income for 2011 was $11,415, a decrease of $2,362, or 17.1% compared to 2010. This decrease is mainly attributable to a $2,210 gain from the extinguishment of debt related to the Corporation’s issuance of common shares in exchange for trust preferred securities during the third quarter of 2010. The largest component of noninterest income is deposit and other service charges and fees which were $7,325 and $7,455 for 2011 and 2010, respectively. Deposit service charges decreased to $4,079 for 2011 compared to $4,247 for the prior year

 

23


Table of Contents

and were negatively impacted by federal legislation limiting overdraft fees on debit card transactions. Other service charges and fees, which include electronic banking and merchant service fees, increased $38 over the prior year. Noninterest income derived from trust and investment management services decreased during 2011 compared to 2010 as a result of the Corporation’s decision to exit the brokerage line of business in mid 2010 as well as a decline in market-based fees in 2011 compared to the prior year.

Noninterest expense was $34,144 in 2011, compared to $35,569 in 2010, a decrease of $1,425 or 4.01%. Salaries and employee benefits remained relatively unchanged for 2011 compared to 2010, increasing from $15,854 for 2010 to $15,944 for 2011, an increase of $90 or 0.57%. Professional fees declined $328, or 15.03%, compared to 2010, primarily as a result of reduced litigation costs as well as efficiencies realized from the Corporation’s establishment of an internal legal function. FDIC assessments also declined relative to 2010 due to the new risk-based assessment system adopted by the FDIC during the second quarter of 2011. Expenses associated with furniture and equipment decreased $462, or 13.01%, compared to 2010, mainly as a result of the consolidation of data servicing centers in early 2010 as well as management’s decision to acquire previously leased equipment in an effort to reduce expenses. Expenses related to the collection of delinquent loans and foreclosed properties increased in 2011 compared to 2010. Other real estate owned expenses increased $424 compared to 2010, mainly as a result of the higher number of property foreclosures in 2011. This was offset by a decrease of $351 in loan and collection expense. Expense management continues to be a major area of focus for the Corporation.

Reflective of the Corporation’s commitment to support business lending activities in its markets, average commercial loan portfolio balances increased from $442,041 for the year ended December 31, 2010 to $454,210 for the year ended December 31, 2011. Average residential mortgage loan portfolio balances decreased from $72,327 for the year ended December 31, 2010 to $60,804 for the year ended December 31, 2011. This decrease is mainly attributable to refinancing activity in the existing seasoned mortgage portfolio given the low interest rate environment and the Corporation’s practice of selling new mortgage production into the secondary market. Installment loans increased 15.92% for the year ended December 31, 2011, in comparison to average installment loan portfolio balances for the year ended December 31, 2010, mainly driven by indirect auto loan growth, both through local markets as well as accessing higher growth markets in other parts of the country and management’s decision to retain these loans on the Corporation’s balance sheet. The overall yield on portfolio loans in 2011 was down 27 basis points from 2010 as a result of the lower interest rate environment. Average interest-bearing deposits for the year ended December 31, 2011 slightly increased in comparison to average interest-bearing deposits for the year ended December 31, 2010 however average noninterest-bearing deposits increased for 2011, from $112,787 for 2010 to $121,786, an increase of $8,999, or 7.98%. The cost of deposits was down 28 basis points from 2010. The resulting net interest margin (FTE) was 3.67% for 2011 versus 3.60% for 2010.

Asset quality is a key factor impacting financial performance, and accordingly, the Corporation continues to manage credit risk aggressively. The Corporation recorded a loan loss provision of $10,353 in 2011, in light of the continuing unpredictability of the economy, the continued decline in real estate values and risks inherent in the portfolio. The provision for loan loss was $10,225 in 2010. The allowance for loan losses increased to $17,063 as of December 31, 2011 compared to $16,136 as of December 31, 2010. The allowance as a percentage of total loans increased from 1.99% at December 31, 2010 to 2.02% at December 31, 2011. Net charged-off loans for 2011 decreased to $9,426 from $12,881 for 2010 and the ratio of charged-off loans to total loans decreased to 1.12% for 2011 compared to 1.59% for 2010. In 2011, the level of nonperforming loans decreased over the prior year from $41,831 at December 31, 2010 to $34,471 at December 31, 2011, primarily due to a decrease in nonperforming commercial real estate loans.

 

24


Table of Contents

Table 1: Condensed Consolidated Average Balance Sheets

Interest, Rate, and Rate/ Volume differentials are stated on a Fully-Tax Equivalent (FTE) Basis.

Table 1 presents the condensed consolidated average balance sheets for the three years ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009  
     Average
Balance
    Interest     Rate     Average
Balance
    Interest     Rate     Average
Balance
    Interest     Rate  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

                  

U.S. Govt agencies and
corporations

   $ 204,308      $ 5,847        2.86   $ 221,600      $ 7,220        3.26   $ 244,556      $ 10,449        4.27

State and political subdivisions

     25,612        1,490        5.82        23,565        1,423        6.04        24,207        1,454        6.01   

Federal funds sold and short-term investments

     21,574        57        0.26        37,027        46        0.13        41,691        58        0.14   

Restricted stock

     5,741        277        4.82        5,532        269        4.86        4,961        247        4.97   

Commercial loans

     454,210        23,937        5.27        442,041        23,690        5.36        450,730        25,412        5.64   

Residential real estate loans

     60,804        3,380        5.56        72,327        3,940        5.45        87,362        5,006        5.73   

Home equity lines of credit

     109,217        4,255        3.90        109,593        4,325        3.95        106,055        4,245        4.00   

Installment loans

     203,946        10,650        5.22        175,934        10,963        6.23        168,545        11,301        6.70   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Earning Assets

   $ 1,085,412      $ 49,893        4.60   $ 1,087,619      $ 51,876        4.77   $ 1,128,107      $ 58,172        5.16
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance for loan loss

     (17,317         (18,551         (14,851    

Cash and due from banks

     30,263            17,904            17,711       

Bank owned life insurance

     17,470            16,756            16,058       

Other assets

     51,833            52,992            47,365       
  

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total Assets

   $ 1,167,661          $ 1,156,720          $ 1,194,390       
  

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

     

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

                  

Consumer time deposits

   $ 453,680      $ 7,365        1.62   $ 466,583      $ 9,386        2.01   $ 482,482      $ 14,271        2.96

Public time deposits

     68,756        305        0.44        83,818        551        0.66        84,761        1,683        1.99   

Brokered time deposits

                                               7,631        320        4.19   

Savings deposits

     97,686        160        0.16        87,082        157        0.18        80,063        177        0.22   

Money market accounts

     99,948        285        0.29        91,255        369        0.40        109,354        580        0.53   

Interest-bearing demand

     149,667        252        0.17        137,543        246        0.18        125,790        348        0.28   

Short-term borrowings

     763        2        0.20        1,734        4        0.25        24,089        124        0.51   

FHLB advances

     42,640        1,053        2.47        42,941        1,272        2.96        45,425        1,481        3.26   

Trust preferred securities

     16,321        686        4.20        19,249        779        4.05        20,737        941        4.54   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities

   $ 929,461      $ 10,108        1.09   $ 930,205      $ 12,764        1.37   $ 980,332      $ 19,925        2.03
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing deposits

     121,786            112,787        8,999          95,730       

Other liabilities

     4,600            5,919        0.0798          11,000       

Shareholders’ Equity

     111,814            107,809            107,328       
  

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

   $ 1,167,661          $ 1,156,720          $ 1,194,390       
  

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

     

Net interest Income (FTE)

     $ 39,785        3.67     $ 39,112        3.60     $ 38,247        3.39

Taxable Equivalent Adjustment

       (544     (0.05       (504     (0.05       (525     (0.05
    

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Interest Income Per Financial Statements

     $ 39,241          $ 38,608          $ 37,722     
    

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net Yield on Earning Assets

         3.62         3.55         3.34
      

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

25


Table of Contents

Results of Operations (Dollars in thousands except per share data)

2011 versus 2010 Net Interest Income Comparison

Net interest income, the Corporation’s principal source of earnings, is the difference between interest income generated by earning assets (primarily loans and investment securities) and interest paid on interest-bearing funds (namely customer deposits and borrowings). Net interest income is affected by multiple factors including: market interest rates on both earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities; the level of earning assets being funded by interest-bearing liabilities; noninterest-bearing liabilities; the mix of funding between interest bearing liabilities, noninterest-bearing liabilities and equity and the growth in earning assets.

Net interest income for the year ended December 31, 2011 was $39,241 compared to $38,608 for the year ended December 31, 2010. Total interest income was $49,349 for 2011 compared to $51,372 for 2010, a decrease of $2,023. Total interest expense decreased $2,656 for the year-ended December 31, 2011, from $12,764 for 2010 to $10,108 for 2011. This resulted in an increase in net interest income of $633 for 2011.

For purposes of the discussion below, net interest income is presented on a FTE basis, to provide a comparison among all types of interest earning assets. Accordingly, interest on tax-free securities and tax-exempt loans has been restated as if such interest were taxed at the statutory Federal income tax rate of 34% adjusted for the non-deductible portion of interest expense incurred to acquire the tax-free assets. Net interest income presented on a FTE basis is a non-GAAP financial measure widely used by financial services corporations. The FTE adjustment for full year 2011 was $544 compared with $504 in 2010, which has been included as the Corporation considers it an important metric with which to analyze and evaluate the Corporation’s results of operations.

Table 2 summarizes net interest income and the net interest margin for the three years ended December 31, 2011.

Table 2: Net Interest Income

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Net interest income

   $ 39,241      $ 38,608      $ 37,722   

Tax equivalent adjustments

     544        504        525   

Net interest income (FTE)

   $ 39,785      $ 39,112      $ 38,247   

Net interest margin

     3.62     3.55     3.34

Tax equivalent adjustments

     0.05     0.05     0.05

Net interest margin (FTE)

     3.67     3.60     3.39

The Corporation’s net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis was $39,785 in 2011, compared to $39,112 in 2010. This follows an increase of $865, or 2.26%, between 2010 and 2009. The net interest margin, which is determined by dividing tax equivalent net interest income by average earning assets, was 3.67% in 2011, an increase of seven basis points from 2010. This follows an increase of 21 basis points for 2010 compared to 2009.

The growth in net interest income in 2011 was largely driven by lower funding cost due to lower market interest rates. Deposits generally have had a shorter average life and have repriced more quickly than loans, as evidenced by the decrease in interest expense which ended 2011 at $10,108 compared to $12,764 in 2010. The cost of funds dropped by 28 basis points from December 31, 2010 to December 31, 2011. Interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis totaled $49,893 for 2011 compared to $51,876 in 2010, a decline of $1,983, or 3.82%. The decline in interest income was primarily a result of a lower yield on earning assets due to lower market interest rates and the overall decline in average earning assets which decreased $2,207, or 0.20%, to $1,085,412 in 2011 as compared to $1,087,619 in 2010.

 

26


Table of Contents

Average loans increased $28,282, or 3.54%, to $828,177 in 2011 as compared to $799,895 in 2010. The increase in average loans was mainly attributable to growth in the installment and commercial loan portfolios which increased $28,012 and $12,169, respectively. Offsetting these increases was a decline in the real estate mortgage portfolio of $11,523. Average home equity loans remained relatively unchanged compared to 2010. Investment securities, both taxable and tax-free, decreased $15,245, to $229,920 in 2011 compared to $245,165 in 2010. Federal funds sold and other short-term investments decreased $15,453 over the same period.

Average interest-bearing deposits increased by $3,456, or 0.40%, and average noninterest-bearing deposits increased $8,999, or 7.98% during 2011, resulting in an increase in total average deposits of $12,455 compared to 2010. The increase in average interest-bearing deposits was mainly a result of an increase in average interest-bearing demand accounts of $12,124, or 8.81%, as well as increases of $10,604 and $8,693, or 12.18% and 9.53%, in average savings and money market accounts, respectively. These increases were offset by decreases in public and consumer time deposit accounts of $15,062 and $12,903, respectively. The Corporation uses FHLB advances as an alternative wholesale funding source. The use of FHLB advances as an alternative funding source remained relatively constant during 2011 in comparison to 2010. The Corporation may also use from time to time brokered time deposits as they are a comparably priced substitute for FHLB advances. Brokered deposits require no collateralization compared to FHLB advances which require collateral in the form of real estate mortgage loans and securities. At the end of 2011 and 2010, there were no outstanding brokered time deposits.

Net interest income may also be analyzed by segregating the volume and rate components of interest income and interest expense. Table 3 presents an analysis of increases and decreases in interest income and expense due to changes in volume (changes in the balance sheet) and rate (changes in interest rates) during the two years ended December 31, 2011. Changes that are not due solely to either a change in volume or a change in rate have been allocated proportionally to both changes due to volume and rate. The table is presented on a tax-equivalent basis.

Table 3: Rate/Volume Analysis of Net Interest Income (FTE)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     Increase (Decrease) in Interest
Income/Expense in 2011 over 2010
    Increase (Decrease) in Interest
Income/Expense in 2010 over 2009
 
     Volume     Rate     Total     Volume     Rate     Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

U.S. Govt agencies and corporations

   $ (495   $ (878   $ (1,373   $ (748   $ (2,481   $ (3,229

State and political subdivisions

     119        (52     67        (39     8        (31

Federal funds sold and short-term investments

     (40     51        11        (6     (6     (12

Restricted stock

     10        (2     8        28        (6     22   

Commercial loans

     641        (394     247        (466     (1,256     (1,722

Residential real estate loans

     (641     81        (560     (820     (246     (1,066

Home equity lines of credit

     (15     (55     (70     140        (60     80   

Installment loans

     1,463        (1,776     (313     460        (798     (338
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Interest Income

     1,042        (3,025     (1,983     (1,451     (4,845     (6,296
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consumer time deposits

     (209     (1,812     (2,021     (320     (4,565     (4,885

Public time deposits

     (67     (179     (246     (6     (1,126     (1,132

Brokered time deposits

                          (320            (320

Savings deposits

     17        (14     3        13        (33     (20

Money market accounts

     25        (109     (84     (73     (138     (211

Interest-bearing demand

     20        (14     6        21        (123     (102

Short-term borrowings

     (1     (1     (2     (55     (65     (120

FHLB advances

     (7     (212     (219     (74     (135     (209

Trust preferred securities

     (123     30        (93     (60     (102     (162
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Interest Expense

     (345     (2,311     (2,656     (874     (6,287     (7,161
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Interest Income (FTE)

   $ 1,387      $ (714   $ 673      $ (577   $ 1,442      $ 865   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

27


Table of Contents

Total interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis was $49,893 in 2011 as compared to $51,876 in 2010, a decrease of $1,983, or 3.82%. The decrease was attributable to an increase in volume of $1,042 and a decrease of $3,025 attributable to rate, when comparing 2011 to 2010. Of the $1,042 increase due to volume, loans accounted for $1,448 with both installment and commercial increasing $1,463 and $641, respectively. Given the continued lower interest rate environment and the competitive nature of indirect lending, installment loans accounted for $1,776 of the change in interest due to rate. Commercial loans by their structure are also sensitive to interest rates, accounting for $394 of the change in interest income due to rate. Total interest expense was $10,108 in 2011 compared to $12,764 in 2010. This is a decrease of $2,656, or 20.81%. Interest expense decreased $345 attributable to volume and $2,311 as a result of a decline in rates.

Although difficult to isolate, changing customer preferences and competition impact the rate and volume factors. Increased loan demand during 2011 was primarily responsible for the increase in net interest income from volume of $1,387. Due to the current lower interest rate environment, loans and investments continue to reprice at lower interest rates resulting in a decrease in net interest income due to rate of $714. The effect of changes in both rate and volume was an increase of $673 in net interest income during 2011.

2010 versus 2009 Net Interest Income Comparison

Net interest income for the year ended December 31, 2010 was $38,608 compared to $37,722 for the year ended December 31, 2009. Total interest income was $51,372 for 2010 compared to $57,647 for 2009, a decrease of $6,275. Total interest expense decreased $7,161 for the year-ended December 31, 2010, from $19,925 for 2009 to $12,764 for 2010. This resulted in an increase in net interest income of $886 for 2010.

For purposes of the discussion below, net interest income is presented on a FTE basis. The FTE adjustment for full year 2010 was $504 compared with $525 in 2009. The Corporation’s net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis was $39,112 in 2010, which compares to $38,247 in 2009. The net interest margin, which is determined by dividing tax equivalent net interest income by average earning assets, was 3.60% in 2010, an increase of 21 basis points from 2009.

The growth in net interest income in 2010 was largely driven by lower funding cost due to lower market interest rates. Interest expense ended 2010 at $12,764 compared to $19,925 in 2009 as the cost of funds dropped by 66 basis points over this period. Interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis totaled $51,876 for 2010 compared to $58,172 in 2009, a decline of $6,296, or 10.82%. The decline in interest income was primarily a result of a lower yield on earning assets due to lower market interest rates and the overall decline in average earning assets which decreased $40,488, or 3.59%, to $1,087,619 in 2010 as compared to $1,128,107 in 2009.

Average loans decreased $12,797, or 1.57%, to $799,895 in 2010 as compared to $812,692 in 2009. Investment securities, both taxable and tax-free, decreased $23,598 to $245,165 in 2010 compared to $268,763 in 2009 as well as Federal funds sold which decreased $4,664 over the same period. The decline in average loans was mainly attributable to the real estate mortgage and commercial loan portfolios which decreased $15,035 and $8,689, respectively. Offsetting these declines were increases in the installment loan portfolio of $7,389 and home equity loans of $3,538.

Although average interest-bearing deposits decreased by $23,800, or 2.67%, average noninterest-bearing deposits increased $17,057, or 17.82% during 2010, resulting in a decline in total average deposits of $6,743 compared to 2009. The decrease in average interest-bearing deposits was mainly a result of a decrease in average consumer time deposits of $15,899, or 3.30%, as well as a decrease of $18,099, or 16.55%, in average money market demand accounts. These decreases were offset by increases in interest-bearing demand and savings accounts of $11,753 and $7,019, respectively. The Bank uses FHLB advances and brokered time deposits as alternative wholesale funding sources. The use of alternative funding sources decreased $10,115, or 19.06%, during 2010 in comparison to 2009 and there were no outstanding brokered time deposits at the end of 2010 or 2009.

 

28


Table of Contents

Net interest income may also be analyzed by segregating the volume and rate components of interest income and interest expense. Table 3 presents an analysis of increases and decreases in interest income and expense due to changes in volume (changes in the balance sheet) and rate (changes in interest rates) during the two years ended December 31, 2010. Changes that are not due solely to either a change in volume or a change in rate have been allocated proportionally to both changes due to volume and rate.

Total interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis was $51,876 in 2010 as compared to $58,172 in 2009, a decrease of $6,296, or 10.82%. The decrease was attributable to a decline in volume of $1,451 and a decrease of $4,845 attributable to rate, when comparing 2010 to 2009. Of the $1,451 decrease due to volume, loans accounted for $686 and investment securities and Federal funds sold accounted for $793. Commercial loans by their structure are the group of assets most sensitive to interest rates accounting for $1,256 of the change in interest income due to rate. Total interest expense was $12,764 in 2010 compared to $19,925 in 2009. This is a decrease of $7,161, or 35.94%. Interest expense decreased $874 attributable to volume and $6,287 as a result of a decline in rates. Time deposits, both consumer and public funds, had a significant impact on rate as existing accounts renewed at the lower market interest rates.

Deposits are more sensitive to falling interest rates than loans, resulting in an increase in net interest income due to rate. While experiencing a decline in both loans and deposits in 2010, deposits declined at a faster rate than loans. As a result, net interest income from volume decreased. The effect of changes in both rate and volume was an increase of $865 during 2010 in net interest income.

Noninterest Income

Table 4: Details of Noninterest Income

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009     2011 versus
2010
    2010 versus
2009
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Investment and trust services

   $ 1,610      $ 1,797      $ 1,919        -10.41     -6.36

Deposit service charges

     4,079        4,247        4,478        -3.96     -5.16

Other service charges and fees

     3,246        3,208        2,775        1.18     15.60

Income from bank owned life insurance

     722        709        693        1.83     2.31

Other income

     330        329        315        0.30     4.44
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total fees and other income

     9,987        10,290        10,180        -2.94     1.08
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Securities gains, net

     832        393        690        111.70     -43.04

Gain on sale of loans

     889        1,000        1,146        -11.10     -12.74

Loss on sale of other assets, net

     (293     (116     (60     152.59     93.33

Gain on extinguishment of debt

            2,210               -100.00     100.00
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

   $ 11,415      $ 13,777      $ 11,956        -17.14     15.23
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2011 vs 2010 Noninterest Income Comparison

Generation of noninterest income is important to the long-term success of the Corporation. Total noninterest income was $11,415 in 2011 compared to $13,777 in 2010. This was a decrease of $2,362, or 17.14%. Noninterest income was favorably impacted in 2010 by a $2,210 gain from the extinguishment of debt related to the Corporation’s issuance of common shares in exchange for trust preferred securities.

Total fees and other income, which consists of noninterest income before gains and losses, was $9,987 in 2011 as compared to $10,290 in 2010. This was a decrease of $303, or 2.94%. Deposit service charges, which include overdraft, stop payment and return item fees, amounted to $4,079 for 2011 and were negatively impacted by federal legislation limiting overdraft fees on debit card transactions. Other service charges and fees include

 

29


Table of Contents

debit, ATM and merchant services, which were $3,246 during 2011, an increase of $38, or 1.18%, compared to 2010. Also included in other service charges and fees are servicing fees from sold loans. The Corporation retains the servicing rights for both sold mortgage loans and indirect auto loans. Net servicing fee income for 2011 was $298 compared to $331 for 2010.

Noninterest income from investment and trust services decreased $187 in 2011 due to management’s decision to exit the brokerage line of business in mid-2010 as well as the negative impact of lower market valuations on management fees. Brokerage fee income was $163 in 2010. Trust and investment management fees decreased $125, or 7.72%, during 2011 in comparison to 2010.

During 2011, income from bank owned life insurance increased $13, or 1.83%, in comparison to 2010. Other income was $330 in 2011 as compared to $329 in 2010. Other income consists of miscellaneous fees such as safe deposit box rentals and fees and other miscellaneous income.

The Corporation originates residential mortgage loans and indirect auto loans in the normal course of business. In managing its interest rate risk, fixed rate and adjustable rate mortgage loans are sold into the secondary market with the Corporation retaining servicing. Given the lower interest rate environment, mortgage loan activity remained relatively constant during most of 2011 with a slight increase in activity during the latter part of the year as customers took advantage of government sponsored programs to refinance their existing mortgages. The gains on the sale of mortgages for 2011 were $598 compared to $705 for 2010. In addition, the Corporation originates indirect auto loans for a niche market of high quality loans. A portion of these loans are booked to the Corporation’s portfolio and the remainder is sold to a number of other financial institutions with servicing retained by the Corporation. The gain on the sale of indirect auto loans was $291 for 2011, compared to $295 for 2010.

During 2011, available-for-sale securities which were due to be called or mature during the year were assessed and, in some cases, sold and replaced with purchases of primarily mortgage-backed securities and some agency securities. Because of the lower interest rate environment, the interest rates available on mortgage-backed securities made these securities more attractive to holders than agency securities. Prior to the decline in interest rates, agency securities had been producing a similar yield to mortgage-backed securities, but without the prepayment option and the longer term to maturity. The Corporation sold $35,469 of its available-for-sale securities prior to call or maturity in order to reinvest the proceeds in other securities before any further interest rate cuts reduced the yield on securities available for purchase. Gains on the sale of available-for-sale securities were $832 during 2011.

2010 vs 2009 Noninterest Income Comparison

Total noninterest income was $13,777 in 2010 compared to $11,956 in 2009. This was an increase of $1,821, or 15.23%. This increase is mainly attributable to a $2,210 gain from the extinguishment of debt related to the Corporation’s issuance of common shares in exchange for trust preferred securities during the third quarter of 2010. Total fees and other income, which consists of noninterest income before gains and losses, were $10,290 in 2010 as compared to $10,180 in 2009. This was an increase of $110, or 1.08%.

Deposit service charges, which include overdraft, stop payment and return item fees, amounted to $4,247 during 2010 and were negatively impacted by federal legislation limiting overdraft fees on debit card transactions. Other service charges and fees include debit, ATM and merchant services and were $3,208 during 2010, an increase of $433, or 15.60% compared to 2009. Also included in other service charges and fees are servicing fees from sold loans. The Corporation retains the servicing rights for both sold mortgage loans and indirect auto loans. Net servicing fee income for 2010 increased $189 compared to 2009.

Noninterest income from investment and trust services decreased in 2010 due to management’s decision to exit the brokerage line of business mid-year. Trust and investment management fees decreased $122, or 6.36%,

 

30


Table of Contents

during 2010 in comparison to 2009. Net trust fees, which are primarily based on market valuation, remained relatively constant for 2010 compared to the same period of 2009. Due to the Corporation’s discontinuance of its brokerage services, brokerage fee income was $163 in 2010 compared to $242 in 2009.

During 2010, income from bank owned life insurance increased $16, or 2.31%, in comparison to 2009. Other income was $329 in 2010 as compared to $315 in 2009. Other income consists of miscellaneous fees such as safe deposit box rentals and fees and other miscellaneous income.

Given the low interest rate environment, mortgage loan activity increased in 2010 due largely to the number of customers refinancing existing mortgages. As a result, the gains on the sale of mortgages during 2010 were $705 compared to $672 for 2009. The gain on the sale of indirect auto loans was $295 for 2010, compared to $474 for 2009.

During 2010, available-for-sale securities which were due to be called or mature during the year were assessed and, in some cases, sold and replaced with purchases of primarily mortgage-backed securities and some agency securities. Because of the lower interest rate environment, the interest rates available on mortgage-backed securities made these securities more attractive to holders than agency securities. Prior to the decline in interest rates, agency securities had been producing a similar yield to mortgage-backed securities, but without the prepayment option and the longer term to maturity. The Corporation sold approximately $15,006 of its available-for-sale securities prior to call or maturity in order to reinvest the proceeds in other securities before any further interest rate cuts reduced the yield on securities available for purchase. Gains on the sale of available-for-sale securities and trading securities were $393 during 2010.

Noninterest Expense

Table 5: Details on Noninterest Expense

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2011      2010      2009      2011 versus
2010
    2010 versus
2009
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Salaries and employee benefits

   $ 15,944       $ 15,854       $ 15,142         0.57     4.70

Furniture and equipment

     3,088         3,550         4,344         -13.01     -18.28

Net occupancy

     2,310         2,355         2,354         -1.91     0.04

Professional fees

     1,854         2,182         2,459         -15.03     -11.26

Marketing and public relations

     1,002         1,065         961         -5.92     10.82

Supplies, postage and freight

     1,107         1,225         1,260         -9.63     -2.78

Telecommunications

     727         802         813         -9.35     -1.35

Ohio franchise tax

     1,298         1,113         908         16.62     22.58

FDIC assessments

     1,749         2,241         2,622         -21.95     -14.53

Other real estate owned

     1,021         597         367         71.02     62.67

Electronic banking expenses

     899         873         800         2.98     9.13

Other charge-offs and losses

     220         274         301         -19.71     -8.97

Loan and collection expense

     1,364         1,715         1,346         -20.47     27.41

Other expense

     1,561         1,723         1,653         -9.40     4.23
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense

   $ 34,144       $ 35,569       $ 35,330         -4.01     0.68
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

2011 versus 2010 Noninterest Expense Comparison

Noninterest expense was $34,144 in 2011, compared to $35,569 in 2010, a decrease of $1,425 or 4.01%. Expense management continues to be a major area of focus for the Corporation. Salaries and employee benefits remained relatively constant for 2011 compared to 2010, increasing $90 or 0.57%. Professional fees declined

 

31


Table of Contents

$328, or 15.03%, compared to 2010, primarily as a result of reduced litigation costs as well as efficiencies realized from the Corporation’s establishment of an internal legal function. FDIC assessments also declined relative to 2010 due to the new risk-based assessment system adopted by the FDIC during the second quarter of 2011. Expenses associated with furniture and equipment decreased $462, or 13.01%, compared to 2010, mainly as a result of the consolidation of data servicing centers in early 2010 as well as management’s decision to purchase previously leased equipment in an effort to reduce expenses. Expenses related to the collection of delinquent loans and foreclosed properties increased in 2011 compared to 2010. Other real estate owned expenses increased $424 compared to 2010, mainly as a result of the higher number of properties transferred from the loan portfolio as a result of foreclosures throughout 2011. This was offset by a decrease of $351 in loan and collection expense.

2010 versus 2009 Noninterest Expense Comparison

Noninterest expense was $35,569 in 2010 compared to $35,330 in 2009. This was an increase of $239, or 0.68%. Management continues to focus on increasing efficiencies while controlling operating expenses. For 2010, noninterest expense equaled 3.07% of average assets compared to 2.96% for 2009. Salaries and employee benefits increased $712 compared to 2009, mainly as a result of strategic investments in personnel in the second half of 2010 designed to take advantage of enhanced revenue opportunities in commercial and small business lending. Expenses related to the collection of delinquent loans and foreclosed properties increased significantly compared to 2009. The increase of $369 in loan and collection expense is primarily the result of increased delinquencies and foreclosures due to the declining economic conditions throughout 2009 and 2010. Offsetting these increases were declines in furniture and equipment expense and FDIC assessments of $794 and $381, respectively, compared to 2009. The decrease in furniture and equipment expense is mainly attributable to cost savings realized as a result of the consolidation of data processing servicing centers. During 2009, FDIC assessments significantly increased in connection with higher standard maximum deposit insurance coverage limits and a special assessment of approximately $580 was imposed on the Corporation.

2011 versus 2010 Income taxes

The Corporation recognized tax expense of $1,156 during 2011 compared to $1,226 for 2010. The Corporation’s effective tax rate was 18.77% for 2011. Included in net income for 2011 was $1,784 of nontaxable income, including $597 related to life insurance policies and $1,187 of tax-exempt investment and loan interest income. The tax-exempt income, together with the Corporation’s relatively small amount of nondeductible expenses, led to income subject to tax that was significantly less than the Corporation’s income before income tax expense. The new market tax credit generated by North Coast Community Development Corporation (NCCDC), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank, also had a significant impact on income tax expense and contributes to a lower effective tax rate for the Corporation. NCCDC’s new market tax credit award was granted on December 29, 2003 and will remain in effect through 2020. Over the remaining nine years of the award, it is expected that projects will be financed through NCCDC with the intent of improving the overall economic conditions in Lorain County and generating additional interest income through the funding of qualified loans for these projects and tax credits for the Corporation. The Corporation had total qualified investments in NCCDC of $9,000 at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, generating a tax credit of $270 and $536, respectively.

2010 versus 2009 Income taxes

The Corporation recognized tax expense of $1,226 during 2010 compared to a tax benefit of $2,668 for 2009. The Corporation’s effective tax rate was 18.60% for 2010. Included in net income for 2010 was $1,678 of nontaxable income, including $586 related to life insurance policies, and $1,092 of tax-exempt investment and loan interest income. The Corporation had total qualified investments in NCCDC of $9,000 at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, generating a tax credit of $536 and $530, respectively.

 

32


Table of Contents

Financial Condition

Overview

The Corporation’s total assets at December 31, 2011 were $1,168,422 compared to $1,152,537 at December 31, 2010. This was an increase of $15,885, or 1.38%. Total securities increased $4,287, or 1.93%, over December 31, 2010. Portfolio loans increased by $30,509, or 3.75%, from December 31, 2010. Total deposits at December 31, 2011 were $991,080 compared to $978,526 at December 31, 2010. Total interest-bearing liabilities were $1,050,042 at December 31, 2011 compared to $1,038,197 at December 31, 2010.

Securities

The distribution of the Corporation’s securities portfolio at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 is presented in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained within this Form 10-K. The Corporation continues to employ the securities portfolio to manage the Corporation’s interest rate risk and liquidity needs. Currently, the entire portfolio consists of available for sale securities which are comprised of 25.17% U.S. Government agencies, 47.36% U.S. agency mortgage backed securities, 13.38% U.S. collateralized mortgage obligations and 14.09% municipal securities. This compares to 25.28% U.S. Government agencies, 43.27% U.S. agency mortgaged backed securities, 20.52% U.S. collateralized mortgage obligations and 10.93% municipal securities as of December 31, 2010. Given the economic environment during 2011, the Corporation increased its holdings of U.S. mortgage backed securities significantly in an effort to maintain a balanced portfolio between mortgage backed securities and all other types of securities.

At December 31, 2011, the available for sale securities portfolio had unrealized gains of $6,426 and unrealized losses of $337. The unrealized losses represent 0.15% of the total amortized cost of the Corporation’s available for sale securities. At December 31, 2011, the Corporation held no available for sale securities with an unrealized loss position for greater than twelve months. Available for sale securities with an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months totaled $337 at December 31, 2011. The unrealized gains and losses at December 31, 2010 were $6,410 and $1,139, respectively. See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further detail.

Tables 6 and 7 present the maturity distribution of securities and the weighted average yield for each maturity range for the year ended December 31, 2011.

Table 6: Maturity Distribution of Available for Sale Securities at Amortized Cost

 

     From 1 to 5
Years
     From 5 to 10
Years
     After
10 Years
     At December 31,  
              2011      2010      2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Securities available for sale:

                 

U.S. Government agencies and corporations

   $ 11,787       $       $ 44,975       $ 56,762       $ 56,239       $ 45,142   

Mortgage backed securities

             57,118         46,506         103,624         91,793         122,586   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     714         3,057         25,766         29,537         44,297         50,122   

State and political subdivisions

     2,989         11,033         15,978         30,000         24,125         22,588   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

   $ 15,490       $ 71,208       $ 133,225       $ 219,923       $ 216,454       $ 240,438   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Although the above table indicates a large portion of the Corporation’s investment portfolio matures after ten years, the actual average life and duration of the investment portfolio is effectively much shorter due to imbedded call features of several U.S. government agencies as well as monthly cash flows received from U.S. mortgage-backed securities and U.S. collateralized mortgage obligations.

 

33


Table of Contents

Table 7: The Weighted Average Yield for Each Range of Maturities of Securities

 

     From 1 to 5
Years    
    From 5 to 10
Years    
    After
  10 Years  
    At December 31,  
               2011             2010             2009      

Securities available for sale:

            

U.S. Government agencies and corporations

     1.51            2.22     2.07     1.84     3.07

Mortgage backed securities

            3.24        4.39        3.76        4.27        4.91   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     4.43        4.68        3.36        4.21        4.12        4.75   

State and political subdivisions(1)

     5.59        6.62        5.73        6.04        6.43        6.46   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

     2.43     3.83     3.77     3.69     3.85     4.68
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Yields on tax-exempt obligations are computed on a tax equivalent basis based upon a 34% statutory Federal income tax rate.

Loans

The detail of loan balances are presented in Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained within this Form 10-K.

Total portfolio loans at December 31, 2011 were $843,088. This was an increase of $30,509, or 3.75%, over December 31, 2010. The Corporation believes that its loan portfolio was well-diversified at December 31, 2011. Commercial and commercial real estate loans represented 54.38%, and residential real estate mortgage loans represented 7.65% of total portfolio loans. Indirect, consumer and home equity loans comprised 37.97% of total portfolio loans.

Loan balances and loan mix are presented by type for the five years ended December 31, 2011 in Table 8.

Table 8: Loan Portfolio Distribution

 

     At December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009     2008     2007  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Commercial real estate

   $ 381,852      $ 375,803      $ 369,539      $ 371,191      $ 358,010   

Commercial

     76,570        65,662        67,772        64,328        61,311   

Residential real estate

     64,524        74,685        96,298        115,893        125,472   

Home equity loans

     126,958        132,536        134,489        128,075        104,160   

Indirect

     180,089        150,031        120,101        109,892        93,496   

Consumer

     13,095        13,862        14,998        14,172        11,149   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Loans

     843,088        812,579        803,197        803,551        753,598   

Allowance for loan losses

     (17,063     (16,136     (18,792     (11,652     (7,820
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Loans

   $ 826,025      $ 796,443      $ 784,405      $ 791,899      $ 745,778   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     At December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009     2008     2007  

Loan Mix Percent

          

Commercial real estate

     45.30     46.25     46.01     46.19     47.51

Commercial

     9.08     8.08     8.44     8.01     8.13

Residential real estate

     7.65     9.19     11.99     14.42     16.65

Home equity loans

     15.06     16.31     16.74     15.94     13.82

Indirect

     21.36     18.46     14.95     13.68     12.41

Consumer

     1.55     1.71     1.87     1.76     1.48
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Loans

     100.00     100.00     100.00     100.00     100.00
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

34


Table of Contents

Commercial loans and commercial real estate loans totaled $458,422 at December 31, 2011. This was an increase of $16,957, or 3.84%, over December 31, 2010 and reflects the Corporation’s commitment to support small business lending activities in its local and regional markets. Commercial real estate loans are loans secured by commercial real estate properties. Commercial loans are primarily lines-of-credit as well as loans secured by property other than commercial real estate, generally equipment or other business assets.

Real estate mortgages are primarily adjustable rate 1-4 family mortgage loans and construction loans made to individuals. The Corporation generally requires a loan-to-value ratio of 80% or private mortgage insurance for loan-to-value ratios in excess of 80% for real estate mortgages. Construction loans comprised $196 of the $64,524 residential real estate mortgage loan portfolio at December 31, 2011. At December 31, 2011 residential real estate mortgage loans decreased $10,161, or 13.61%, in comparison to December 31, 2010. The Corporation continues to sell new loan production due to a favorable interest rate environment coupled with the level of refinancing in the market place.

Indirect auto loans increased $30,058, or 20.03%, compared to December 31, 2010. A portion of these loans was booked to the Corporation’s portfolio and the remainder was sold to a number of other financial institutions with servicing retained by the Corporation. A total of $40,379 of indirect consumer loans were sold during 2011 compared to $38,209 for 2010. Home equity loans decreased $5,578 when compared to December 31, 2010. Consumer loans were made to borrowers, mainly on secured terms. Consumer loans decreased $767, or 5.53%, in comparison to December 31, 2010.

Loans held for sale, and not included in portfolio loans, were $3,448 at December 31, 2011. Residential real estate mortgage loans represented 67.70% and indirect loans represented 32.30% of loans held for sale. There were no commercial loans held for sale at December 31, 2011.

Table 9 shows the amount of commercial loans outstanding as of December 31, 2011 based on the remaining scheduled principal payments or principal amounts repricing in the periods indicated. All loans that, by their terms, are due after one year, but which are subject to more frequent repricing have been classified are due in one year or less for purposes of the table.

Table 9: Loan Maturity and Repricing Analysis

 

     December 31, 2011  

Due in one year or less

   $ 260,361   

Due after one year but within five years

     321,133   

Due after five years

     261,594   
  

 

 

 

Totals

   $ 843,088   
  

 

 

 

Due after one year with a predetermined fixed interest rate

   $ 503,723   

Due after one year with a floating interest rate

     79,004   
  

 

 

 

Totals

   $ 582,727   
  

 

 

 

Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is maintained by the Corporation at a level considered by management to be adequate to cover probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The amount of the provision for loan losses charged to operating expenses is the amount necessary, in the estimation of management, to maintain the allowance for loan losses at an adequate level. Management determines the adequacy of the allowance based upon past experience, changes in portfolio size and mix, relative quality of the loan portfolio and the rate of loan growth, assessments of current and future economic conditions and information about specific borrower situations, including their financial position and collateral values, and other factors, which are subject to change

 

35


Table of Contents

over time. While management’s periodic analysis of the allowance for loan losses may dictate portions of the allowance be allocated to specific problem loans, the entire amount is available for any loan charge-offs that may occur. Table 10 presents the detailed activity in the allowance for loan losses and related charge-off activity for the five years ended 2011.

Table 10: Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009     2008     2007  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Balance at beginning of year

   $ 16,136      $ 18,792      $ 11,652      $ 7,820      $ 7,300   

Charge-offs:

          

Commercial real estate

     (5,195     (8,510     (5,811     (995     (892

Commercial

     (262     (1,507     (1,862     (1,310     (1,304

Residential real estate

     (1,664     (1,491     (1,192     (275     (304

Home equity loans

     (1,895     (1,091     (1,651     (467     (62

Indirect

     (695     (455     (939     (856     (644

Consumer

     (398     (571     (1,022     (265     (256
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total charge-offs

     (10,109     (13,625     (12,477     (4,168     (3,462
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recoveries:

          

Commercial real estate

     280        87        93        468        33   

Commercial

     42        157        112        452        125   

Residential real estate

     22        30        58        21        21   

Home equity loans

     62        39        24        10        25   

Indirect

     209        293        219        186        296   

Consumer

     68        138        94        54        55   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Recoveries

     683        744        600        1,191        555   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Charge-offs

     (9,426     (12,881     (11,877     (2,977     (2,907
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

     10,353        10,225        19,017        6,809        2,255   

Allowance from merger

                                 1,098   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

   $ 17,063      $ 16,136      $ 18,792      $ 11,652      $ 7,746   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2011 was $17,063 or 2.02% of outstanding loans, compared to $16,136 or 1.99% of outstanding loans at December 31, 2010. The allowance for loan losses was 49.50% and 38.58% of nonperforming loans at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

Net charge-offs for the year ended December 31, 2011 were $9,426, compared to $12,881 for the year ended December 31, 2010. Net charge-offs as a percent of average loans was 1.14% for 2011 and 1.62% for 2010. Direct deposit account overdrafts, which are included in consumer loans, are charged to the allowance for loan losses and accounted for $129 and $151, respectively, of the net charge-offs in 2011 and 2010. Net charge-offs on commercial and commercial real estate loans are primarily a result of loans that are collateral dependent and deemed uncollectible. As a result, the loans are written down to their net realizable value which is current appraised value less costs to sell. Given the real estate market during 2011, valuations continued to show declines that have been reflected in the lower appraised values and a major component of the net charge-offs when the underlying collateral is the primary source of repayment for commercial and commercial real estate loans. Net charge-offs related to residential real estate mortgage and home equity loans have continued to be impacted by increased bankruptcies and foreclosure proceedings as well as higher loan-to-value ratios which are primarily the result of declining market values.

 

36


Table of Contents

The provision charged to expense was $10,353 for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to $10,225 for 2010. Real estate market conditions have resulted in a decline in the valuation of underlying collateral over the past two years which has impacted the level of charged-off loans in the commercial portfolio. Consumer loans, while somewhat affected by the real estate market, are largely influenced by the level of unemployment, which has been relatively high over the past two years. Management continues to allocate a portion of the allowance to general reserves for loans having higher risk factors. As specific reserves have been charged-off, the composition of the allowance has shifted from an equal allocation of specific and general reserves at December 31, 2010 to approximately 75% general reserves and 25% specific reserves at December 31, 2011. General reserves as of December 31, 2011 totaled $13,131 compared to $9,019 at December 31, 2010.

Due to the overall economic conditions and increasing levels of problem loans experienced industry wide, primarily commercial and commercial real estate loans, the Corporation created a dedicated loan workout group early in the fourth quarter of 2009 staffed with new hires with workout experience. During 2010, as the group became familiar with the Corporation’s problem loans, a segment of commercial and commercial real estate loans which had previously been identified as having higher risk factors in accordance with ASC 450 (FAS 5) was designated as impaired in accordance with ASC 310-10-35 (FAS 114). In addition, the Corporation improved the timeliness of recognizing liquidation as the primary source of repayment of the problem loans. These loans were then charged-down to their net realizable values, less costs to sell, in accordance with ASC 310-10-35 (FAS 114). As a result, the Corporation experienced an increase in charge-offs in 2010, primarily with respect to commercial and commercial real estate loans, which in turn reduced the level of specific reserves provided for these loans under ASC 310-10-35 (FAS 114). During the same period and in response to increasing levels of problem loans experienced by the Corporation, the level of the portion of the Corporation’s allowance for loan losses allocated to loans having high risk factors in accordance with ASC 450 (FAS 5) increased.

The allowance for loan losses is, in the opinion of management, sufficient given its analysis of the information available about the portfolio at December 31, 2011. Management continues to work toward prompt resolution of nonperforming loan situations and to adjust underwriting standards as conditions warrant.

Funding Sources

The Corporation obtains funding through many sources.    The primary source of funds continues to be the generation of deposit accounts within our primary market. In order to achieve deposit account growth, the Corporation offers retail and business customers a full line of deposit products that includes interest and noninterest-bearing checking accounts, savings accounts and time deposits. The Corporation also generates funds through local borrowings generated by a business sweep product. Wholesale funding sources include lines of credit with correspondent banks, advances through the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati and a secured line of credit with the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. The Corporation from time to time will also utilize brokered time deposits to provide term funding at rates comparable to other wholesale funding sources. Table 11 highlights the average balances and the average rates paid on these sources of funds for the three years ended December 31, 2011.

 

37


Table of Contents

The following table shows the various sources of funding for the Corporation.

Table 11: Funding Sources

 

     Average Balances Outstanding      Average Rates Paid  
     2011      2010      2009      2011     2010     2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Noninterest-bearing checking

   $ 121,786       $ 112,787       $ 95,730         0.00     0.00     0.00

Interest-bearing checking

     149,667         137,543         125,790         0.17     0.18     0.28

Savings deposits

     97,686         87,082         80,063         0.16     0.18     0.22

Money market accounts

     99,948         91,255         109,354         0.29     0.40     0.53

Consumer time deposits

     453,680         466,583         482,482         1.62     2.01     2.96

Public time deposits

     68,756         83,818         84,761         0.44     0.66     1.99

Brokered time deposits

                     7,631                       4.19
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Deposits

     991,523         979,068         985,811         1.09     1.09     1.77

Short-term borrowings

     763         1,734         24,089         0.20     0.25     0.51

FHLB borrowings

     42,640         42,941         45,425         2.47     2.96     3.26

Junior subordinated debentures

     16,321         19,249         20,737         4.20     4.05     4.54
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total borrowings

     59,724         63,924         90,251         2.91     3.22     2.82
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total funding

   $ 1,051,247       $ 1,042,992       $ 1,076,062         0.96     1.22     1.74
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average deposit balances increased 1.27% in 2011 compared to a decline of 0.68% in 2010 and an increase of 12.11% in 2009. The Corporation benefited from a large concentration of low-cost local deposit funding. These funding sources include noninterest-bearing and interest-bearing checking accounts, money market accounts and savings deposits. The Corporation’s funding from these sources increased 4.31% between 2010 and 2009, and increased 9.43% during 2011 in comparison to 2010. These low-cost funds had an average yield of 0.15% in 2011 compared to 0.18% in 2010 and 0.27% in 2009. Included in these funds are money market accounts which carried an average yield of 0.29% in 2011 compared to 0.40% in 2010. Time deposits over the last three years to total average deposits were 52.69% in 2011, 56.22% in 2010 and 48.94% in 2009. Average time deposits were $522,436 in 2011 compared to $550,401 in 2010. This was a decrease of $27,965, or 5.08%. Public fund time deposits represented 13.16% and 15.23% of total average time deposits during 2011 and 2010, respectively. At December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Corporation had no brokered time deposit balances.

Borrowings

The Corporation utilizes both short-term and long-term borrowings to assist in the growth of earning assets. For the Corporation, short-term borrowings include Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements decreased during 2011 to $227 at December 31, 2011 compared to $932 at December 31, 2010. The Corporation did not have any Federal funds purchased at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

Long-term borrowings by the Corporation consist of Federal Home Loan Bank advances of $42,497 and junior subordinated debentures of $16,238. Federal Home Loan Bank advances were $42,501 at December 31, 2010. Maturities of long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances are presented in Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained within this Form 10-K. During 2007, the Corporation completed a private offering of trust preferred securities, as described in Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained within this Form 10-K. The securities were issued in two $10 million tranches, one of which pays dividends at a fixed rate of 6.64% per annum and the other of which pays dividends at LIBOR plus 1.48% per annum. In August 2010, the Corporation entered into an agreement with certain holders of its non-pooled trust preferred securities and exchanged $2,125 in principal amount of the securities issued by Trust I and $2,125 in principal

 

38


Table of Contents

amount of the securities issued by Trust II for 462,234 newly issued shares of the Corporation’s common stock at a volume-weighted average price of $4.41 per share. At December 31, 2011, the balance of the subordinated notes payable to Trust I and Trust II was $8,119 each.

Capital Resources

The Corporation continues to maintain a capital position that exceeds regulatory capital requirements. Total shareholders’ equity was $113,274 at December 31, 2011. This is an increase of 3.48% over December 31, 2010.

Total common stock cash dividends declared in 2011 by the Board of Directors were $315 compared to $304 in 2010. In 2011, the Corporation paid $.01 per share of common stock for its quarterly dividend for all quarters. Given the current economic environment and the related pressure on credit quality, the Board of Directors believes it is prudent to focus on retaining as capital in order to enhance the Corporation’s strength, confidence and stability. Any future dividend is subject to Board approval.

At December 31, 2011, the Corporation’s market capitalization was $37,047 compared to $38,988 at December 31, 2010. There were 1,810 shareholders of record at December 31, 2011. LNB Bancorp, Inc.’s common shares are traded on the NASDAQ Stock Market under the ticker symbol “LNBB.”

On December 12, 2008, the Corporation issued 25,223 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to the U.S. Treasury in the TARP CPP for a purchase price of approximately $25,223. In connection with that issuance, the Corporation also issued a warrant to the U.S. Treasury to purchase 561,343 common shares of the Corporation at an exercise price of $6.74 per share. Under the terms of the Series B Preferred Stock, among other things, for the first five years that the stock is outstanding, the Corporation is required to make quarterly dividend payments on the stock at a rate of 5% per annum, which amounts to approximately $1,260 annually. If the Series B Preferred Stock remains outstanding after five years from the date of its issuance, the dividend rate will increase to 9% per annum, or approximately $2,270 annually.

In November 2011, all TARP CPP participants received a letter from the U.S. Treasury stating that the Treasury had engaged a financial advisor to assist it in exploring its options for recovering its TARP investments. The letter also acknowledged that, while the CPP participants were encouraged to repay their TARP investments, the Treasury cannot require repayment. The Corporation has not received any input from its regulators that would prompt it to seek to repay its TARP obligations sooner than the Corporation would otherwise determine to be appropriate.

The Board of Directors reviews the Corporation’s capital requirements on a regular basis and continues to assess potential alternatives for repaying the Corporation’s TARP obligations. The Corporation intends to redeem the Series B Preferred Stock and repay its TARP obligations at a time and in a manner that it believes is appropriate after considering, among other things, the Corporation’s anticipated capital requirements, projected dividend capacity from the Bank, the availability and relative attractiveness of alternative sources of capital, the Corporation’s risk profile, its earnings performance and asset quality trends, and input from its regulators. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on the Series B Preferred Stock and common shares warrant issued pursuant to the Capital Purchase Program.

In 2011, net income of $5,003 increased total shareholders’ equity. Factors increasing shareholders’ equity were a $540 increase in accumulated other comprehensive loss resulting from an increase in the fair value of available for sale securities and a $189 increase for share-based compensation arrangements. The factors decreasing total shareholders’ equity during 2011 were a $356 change in the Corporation’s minimum pension liability, cash dividends payable to common shareholders of $315 and cash dividends, net of discount accretion, to preferred shareholders of $1,261.

On July 28, 2005, the Corporation announced a share repurchase program of up to 5 percent, or about 332,000, of its common shares outstanding. Repurchased shares can be used for a number of corporate purposes,

 

39


Table of Contents

including the Corporation’s stock option and employee benefit plans. The share repurchase program provides that share repurchases are to be made primarily on the open market from time-to-time until the 5 percent maximum is repurchased or the earlier termination of the repurchase program by the Board of Directors, at the discretion of management based upon market, business, legal and other factors. At December 31, 2011 the Corporation held 328,194 shares of common stock as treasury stock at a cost of $6,092. No shares were acquired under this program in 2011.

The terms of the Corporation’s sale of $25,223 of its Series B Preferred Stock to the U.S. Treasury in conjunction with the TARP Capital Purchase Program include limitations on the Corporation’s ability to repurchase its common shares. As long as the Series B Preferred Stock issued to the U.S. Treasury is outstanding, repurchases or redemptions relating to certain equity securities, including the Corporation’s common shares, are prohibited to the extent there are then any accrued and unpaid dividends on such preferred stock, subject to certain limited exceptions.

The Federal Reserve Board has established risk-based capital guidelines that must be observed by financial holding companies and banks. The Corporation has consistently maintained the regulatory capital ratios of the Corporation and its bank subsidiary, The Lorain National Bank, above “well-capitalized” levels. For further information on capital ratios see Notes 1 and 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

In the normal course of business, the Corporation enters into commitments with off-balance sheet risk to meet the financing needs of its customers. These arrangements include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit involve elements of credit risk and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The Corporation uses the same credit policies in making commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.

The Corporation’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the commitment is represented by the contractual amount of the commitment. Interest rate risk on commitments to extend credit results from the possibility that interest rates may have moved unfavorably from the position of the Corporation since the time the commitment was made.

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates of 30 to 120 days or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since some of the commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Most of these arrangements mature within two years and are expected to expire without being drawn upon. Standby letters of credit generally are contingent upon the failure of the customer to perform according to the terms of the underlying contract with the third party.

The Corporation evaluates each customer’s credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained by the Corporation upon extension of credit is based on management’s credit evaluation of the applicant. Collateral held is generally single-family residential real estate and commercial real estate. Substantially all of the obligations to extend credit are variable rate.

The Corporation does not believe that off-balance sheet arrangements will have a material impact on its liquidity or capital resources. See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further detail.

 

40


Table of Contents

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

Contractual obligations and commitments of the Corporation at December 31, 2011 are as follows:

 

     One Year or
Less
     Two and
Three Years
     Four and
Five Years
     Over Five
Years
     Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Short-term borrowings

   $ 227       $       $       $       $ 227   

FHLB advances

     15,000         15,027         12,470                 42,497   

Operating leases

     1,105         1,379         868         227         3,579   

Trust preferred securities

                             16,238         16,238   

Benefit payments

     291         544         500         1,115         2,450   

Severance payments

     83                                 83   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 16,706       $ 16,950       $ 13,838       $ 17,580       $ 65,074   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The Corporation’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Corporation follows general practices within the banking industry and application of these principles requires management to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the financial statements and accompanying notes. These assumptions, estimates and judgments are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements.

The most significant accounting policies followed by the Corporation are presented in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. These policies are fundamental to the understanding of results of operation and financial conditions.

The accounting policies considered to be critical by management are as follows:

 

   

Allowance for loan losses

The allowance for loan losses is an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio taking into consideration such factors as past loss experience, changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio, overall portfolio quality, loan concentrations, specific problem loans and current economic conditions that affect the borrower’s ability to pay. Determination of the allowance is subjective in nature. Loan losses are charged off against the allowance when management believes that the full collectability of the loan is unlikely. Recoveries of amounts previously charged-off are credited to the allowance.

A loan is considered impaired when it is probable that not all principal and interest amounts will be collected according to the loan contract. Residential mortgage, installment and other consumer loans are evaluated collectively for impairment. Individual commercial loans exceeding size thresholds established by management are evaluated for impairment. Impaired loans are written down by the establishment of a specific allowance where necessary. The fair value of all loans currently evaluated for impairment is collateral-dependent and therefore the fair value is determined by the fair value of the underlying collateral.

The Corporation maintains the allowance for loan losses at a level adequate to absorb management’s estimate of probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The allowance is comprised of a general allowance, a specific allowance for identified problem loans and an unallocated allowance representing estimations pursuant to either Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ASC 450,”Accounting for Contingencies,” or ASC 310-10-45, “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan.”

The general allowance is determined by applying estimated loss factors to the credit exposures from outstanding loans. For commercial and commercial real estate loans the Corporation uses historical loss

 

41


Table of Contents

experience along with factors that are considered when loan grades are assigned to individual loans such as current and past delinquency, financial statements of the borrower, current net realizable value of collateral and the general economic environment and specific economic trends affecting the portfolio. For residential real estate, installment and other loans, loss factors are applied on a portfolio basis. Loss factors are based on the Corporation’s historical loss experience and are reviewed for appropriateness on a quarterly basis, along with other factors affecting the collectability of the loan portfolio.

Specific allowances are established for all loans when management has determined that, due to identified significant conditions, it is probable that a loss has been incurred that exceeds the general allowance loss factor from these loans. These conditions are reviewed quarterly by management and include general economic conditions, credit quality trends and internal loan review and regulatory examination findings.

Management believes that it uses the best information available to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. However, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary and the results of operations could be significantly and adversely affected if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the determinations.

 

   

Income Taxes

The Corporation’s income tax expense and related current and deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented as prescribed in ASC 740, “Accounting for Income Taxes”. The accounting requires the periodic review and adjustment of tax assets and liabilities based on many assumptions. These assumptions include predictions as to the Corporation’s future profitability, as well as potential changes in tax laws that could impact the deductibility of certain income and expense items. Since financial results could be significantly different than these estimates, future adjustments may be necessary to tax expense and related balance sheet accounts.

 

   

Goodwill

During 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-08, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment. This ASU gives an entity the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not (a likelihood of more than 50%) that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount (impairment). If the entity finds after the qualitative assessment that it is more likely than not (impairment indicators) that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the entity is then required to perform a full impairment test. The full impairment test is a two-step process that requires management to make judgments in determining what assumptions to use in the calculation. The first step in impairment testing is to estimate the fair value based on valuation techniques including a discounted cash flow model with revenue and profit forecasts and comparing those estimated fair values with the carrying values, which includes the allocated goodwill. If the carrying value exceeds its fair value, goodwill impairment may be indicated and a second step is performed to compute the amount of the impairment by determining an “implied fair value” of goodwill. The determination of an “implied fair value” of goodwill requires the Corporation to allocate fair value to the assets and liabilities. Any unallocated fair value represents the “implied fair value” of goodwill, which is compared to its corresponding carrying value. An impairment loss would be recognized as a charge to earnings to the extent the carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of the goodwill. The Corporation tested for goodwill impairment in 2010 and 2009 with no impairment losses recognized. The Corporation early adopted the ASU for 2011.

 

   

New Accounting Pronouncements

Management is not aware of any proposed regulations or current recommendations by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or by regulatory authorities, which, if they were implemented, would have a material effect on the liquidity, capital resources, or operations of the Corporation.

 

42


Table of Contents
ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

RISK ELEMENTS

Risk management is an essential aspect in operating a financial services company successfully and effectively. The most prominent risk exposures, for a financial services company, are credit, operational, interest rate, market and liquidity risk. Credit risk involves the risk of uncollectible interest and principal balance on a loan when it is due. Fraud, legal and compliance issues, processing errors, technology and the related disaster recovery and breaches in business continuation and internal controls are types of operational risks. Changes in interest rates affecting net interest income are considered interest rate risks. Market risk is the risk that a financial institution’s earnings and capital or its ability to meet its business objectives are adversely affected by movements in market rates or prices. Such movements include fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity prices that affect the changes in value of available-for-sale securities, credit spreads and commodity prices. The inability to fund obligations due to investors, borrowers or depositors is liquidity risk. For the Corporation, the dominant risks are market, credit and liquidity risk.

Credit Risk Management

Uniform underwriting criteria, ongoing risk monitoring and review processes, and well-defined, centralized credit policies dictate the management of credit risk for the Corporation. As such, credit risk is managed through the Bank’s allowance for loan loss policy which requires the loan officer, lending officers and the loan review committee to manage loan quality. The Corporation’s credit policies are reviewed and modified on an ongoing basis in order to remain suitable for the management of credit risks within the loan portfolio as conditions change. The Corporation uses a loan rating system to properly classify and assess the credit quality of individual commercial loan transactions. The loan rating system is used to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses for financial reporting purposes and to assist in the determination of the frequency of review for credit exposures.

Most of the Corporation’s business activity is with customers located within the Corporation’s defined market area. As of December 31, 2011 the Corporation had concentrations of credit risk in its loan portfolio for the following loan categories: non-farm, non-residential real estate loans, home equity loans and indirect consumer loans. A concentration is defined as greater than 10% of outstanding loans. The Corporation has no exposure to highly leveraged transactions and no foreign credits in its loan portfolio. During 2011 and into 2012, a number of European member states, including Portugal, Ireland, Italy, Greece and Spain, experienced credit deterioration. The Corporation has no direct or indirect funded credit exposure to any sovereigns, financial institutions or corporate counterparties or borrowers in any of these countries, or in Europe.

Nonperforming Assets

Total nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans, loans which have been restructured and other foreclosed assets. As such, a loan is considered nonperforming if it is 90 days past due and/or in management’s estimation the collection of interest on the loan is doubtful. Nonperforming loans no longer accrue interest and are accounted for on a cash basis. The classification of restructured loans involves the deterioration of a borrower’s financial ability leading to original terms being favorably modified or either principal or interest being forgiven.

 

43


Table of Contents

Table 13 sets forth nonperforming assets for the five years ended December 31, 2011.

Table 13: Nonperforming Assets

 

     At December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009     2008     2007  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Commercial real estate

   $ 21,512      $ 25,941      $ 24,914      $ 12,841      $ 7,901   

Commercial

     1,072        1,333        1,932        1,368        26   

Residential real estate

     6,551        10,287        9,139        3,465        2,097   

Home equity loans

     4,365        3,137        1,417        989        429   

Indirect

     711        667        544        528        258   

Consumer

     260        466        891        401        120   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans

     34,471        41,831        38,837        19,592        10,831   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other foreclosed assets

     1,687        3,119        1,264        1,108        2,478   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total nonperforming assets

   $ 36,158      $ 44,950      $ 40,101      $ 20,700      $ 13,309   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans 90 days past due accruing interest

   $      $      $      $      $   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans

     49.50     38.57     48.39     59.47     72.20
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Corporation continues to aggressively manage credit quality and has made steady progress managing problem loans. Nonperforming loans at December 31, 2011 were $34,471 compared to $41,831 at December 31, 2010, a decrease of $7,360. Nonperforming commercial real estate loans decreased to $21,512 for December 31, 2011 compared to $25,941 at December 31, 2010. These loans are primarily secured by real estate and, in some cases, by SBA guarantees, and have either been charged-down to their realizable value or a specific reserve has been established for any collateral short-fall. All nonperforming loans are being actively managed and monitored.

Management monitors delinquency and potential problem loans. Bank-wide delinquency at December 31, 2011 was 3.71% of total loans. Total 30-59 day delinquency and 60-89 day delinquency was 0.43% and 0.30% of total loans at December 31, 2011, respectively.

Other foreclosed assets were $1,687 as of December 31, 2011, a decrease of $1,432 from December 31, 2010. The $1,687 is comprised of nine commercial properties totaling $831 and ten residential properties, totaling $856. This compares to $1,935 of residential properties with the remainder being commercial properties as of December 31, 2010.

Liquidity

Management of liquidity is a continual process in the banking industry. The liquidity of the Bank reflects its ability to meet loan demand, the possible outflow of deposits and its ability to take advantage of market opportunities made possible by potential rate environments. Assuring adequate liquidity requires the management of the cash flow characteristics of the assets the Bank originates and the availability of alternative funding sources. The Bank monitors liquidity according to limits established in its liquidity policy. The policy establishes minimums for the ratio of cash and cash equivalents to total assets and the loan to deposit ratio. At December 31, 2011, the Bank’s liquidity was within its policy limits.

In addition to maintaining a stable source of core deposits, the Bank manages liquidity by seeking continual cash flow in its securities portfolio. At December 31, 2011, the Corporation expects the securities portfolio to generate cash flow in the next 12 months of $51,112 and $138,590 in the next 36 months.

The Bank maintains borrowing capacity at the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati, the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and Federal Fund lines with correspondent banks. The Corporation has a $4,000 line of credit

 

44


Table of Contents

through an unaffiliated financial institution. The term of the line is one year, with principal due at maturity and is subject to renewal on an annual basis. The interest rate on the line of credit is the unaffiliated financial institution’s prime rate. Table 14 highlights the liquidity position of the Bank and the Corporation including total borrowing capacity and current unused capacity for each borrowing arrangement at December 31, 2011.

Table 14: Liquidity

 

     Borrowing
Capacity
     Unused
Capacity
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

FHLB Cincinnati

   $ 50,754       $ 6,714   

FRB Cleveland

     42,856         42,856   

Federal Funds Lines

     10,000         10,000   

Unaffiliated Financial Institutions

     4,000         4,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 107,610       $ 63,570   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liquidity is also provided by unencumbered, or unpledged investment securities that totaled $104,302 at December 31, 2011.

The Corporation is the bank holding company of the Bank and conducts no operations. The Corporation’s primary ongoing needs for liquidity are the payment of the quarterly shareholder dividend if declared and miscellaneous expenses related to the regulatory and reporting requirements of a publicly traded corporation. The holding company’s main source of operating liquidity is the dividend that it receives from the Bank. Dividends from the Bank are subject to restrictions by banking regulators. The holding company from time-to-time has access to additional sources of liquidity through correspondent lines of credit as of December 31, 2011.

Market Risk Management

The Corporation manages market risk through its Asset/Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”) at the Bank level governed by policies set forth and established by the Board of Directors. This committee assesses interest rate risk exposure through two primary measures: rate sensitive assets divided by rate sensitive liabilities and earnings-at-risk simulation of net interest income over the one year planning cycle and the longer term strategic horizon in order to provide a stable and steadily increasing flow of net interest income.

The difference between a financial institution’s interest rate sensitive assets and interest rate sensitive liabilities is referred to as the interest rate gap. An institution that has more interest rate sensitive assets than interest rate sensitive liabilities in a given period is said to be asset sensitive or has a positive gap. This means that if interest rates rise a corporation’s net interest income may rise and if interest rates fall its net interest income may decline. If interest sensitive liabilities exceed interest sensitive assets then the opposite impact on net interest income may occur. The usefulness of the gap measure is limited. It is important to know the gross dollars of assets and liabilities that may re-price in various time horizons, but without knowing the frequency and basis of the potential rate changes the predictive power of the gap measure is limited.

Two more useful tools in managing market risk are earnings-at-risk simulation and economic value of equity simulation. An earnings-at-risk analysis is a modeling approach that combines the repricing information from gap analysis, with forecasts of balance sheet growth and changes in future interest rates. The result of this simulation provides management with a range of possible net interest margin outcomes. Trends that are identified in earnings-at-risk simulation can help identify product and pricing decisions that can be made currently to assure stable net interest income performance in the future. At December 31, 2011, a “shock” treatment of the balance sheet, in which a parallel shift in the yield curve occurs and all rates increase immediately, indicates that in a +200 basis point shock, net interest income would increase $1,218 or 3.1%, and in a -200 basis point shock, net

 

45


Table of Contents

interest income would decrease $2,319, or 5.9%. The reason for the lack of symmetry in these results is the implied floors in many of the Corporation’s core funding which limits their downward adjustment from current offering rates. This analysis is done to describe a best or worst case scenario. Factors such as non-parallel yield curve shifts, management pricing changes, customer preferences and other factors are likely to produce different results.

The economic value of equity approach measures the change in the value of the Corporation’s equity as the value of assets and liabilities on the balance sheet change with interest rates. At December 31, 2011, this analysis indicated that a +200 basis point change in rates would reduce the value of the Corporation’s equity by 10.9% while a -200 basis point change in rates would increase the value of the Corporation’s equity by 5.6%.

Table 15: GAP Analysis:

 

    At December 31, 2011  
    Under 3 Months     3 to 12 Months     1 to 3 Years     3-5
Years
    5-15
Years
    After 15 Years     Total  
          (Dollars in thousands)  

Earning Assets:

             

Securities and short-term investments

  $ 58,670      $ 30,119      $ 52,911      $ 26,945      $ 50,576      $ 6,239      $ 225,460   

Loans

    243,571        129,049        258,428        123,891        65,304        23,557        843,800   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earning assets

  $ 302,241      $ 159,168      $ 311,339      $ 150,836      $ 115,880      $ 29,796      $ 1,069,260   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

             

Consumer time deposits

  $ 144,629      $ 200,864      $ 121,719      $ 36,746      $      $ 432      $ 504,390   

Money Market deposits

    105,643                                           105,643   

Savings deposits

    8,195        16,390        49,172        28,683                      102,440   

Interest-bearing demand deposits

    12,152        24,303        72,909        42,530                      151,894   

FHLB Advances

    15,000               15,000        12,497                      42,497   

Long-term debt

    8,119        8,119                               16,238   

Fed Funds, Repos, Other

    227                                           227   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  $ 293,965      $ 249,676      $ 258,800      $ 120,456      $      $ 432      $ 923,329   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cumulative interest rate gap

  $ 8,276      $ (82,232   $ (29,693   $ 687      $ 116,567      $ 145,931     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

RSA/RSL

    103     85     96     100     113     116  
    At December 31, 2010  
    Under 3 Months     3 to 12 Months     1 to 3 Years     3-5
Years
    5-15
Years
    After 15 Years     Total  
          (Dollars in thousands)  

Earning Assets:

             

Securities and short-term investments

  $ 49,725      $ 28,994      $ 66,635      $ 54,372      $ 43,725      $ 5,186      $ 248,637   

Loans

    209,144        117,142        257,320        124,514        81,126        28,618        817,864   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earning assets

  $ 258,869      $ 146,136      $ 323,955      $ 178,886      $ 124,851      $ 33,804      $ 1,066,501   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

             

Consumer time deposits

  $ 131,713      $ 254,588      $ 117,324      $ 40,522      $      $ 469      $ 544,616   

Money Market deposits

    92,177                                           92,177   

Savings deposits

    7,351        14,701        44,103        25,727                      91,882   

Interest-bearing demand deposits

    10,750        21,500        64,500        37,625                      134,375   

FHLB Advances

    15,000               15,000        12,540                      42,540   

Long-term debt

    8,134               8,134                             16,268   

Fed Funds, Repos, Other

    932                                           932   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  $ 266,057      $ 290,789      $ 249,061      $ 116,414      $      $ 469      $ 922,790   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cumulative interest rate gap

  $ (7,188   $ (151,841   $ (76,947   $ (14,475   $ 110,376      $ 143,711     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

RSA/RSL

    97     73     90     98     112     116  

 

46


Table of Contents
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Table of Contents

 

     Page  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     48   

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010

     49   

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009

     50   

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December  31, 2011, 2010 and 2009

     51   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009

     52   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009

     53   

 

47


Table of Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

LNB Bancorp, Inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of LNB Bancorp, Inc. as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2011. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Corporation is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of LNB Bancorp, Inc. as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2011, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/s/    Plante & Moran, PLLC

March 5, 2012

Columbus, Ohio

 

48


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

     December 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    

(Dollars in thousands

except share amounts)

 
ASSETS   

Cash and due from banks (Note 3)

   $ 34,323      $ 17,370   

Federal funds sold and interest bearing deposits in banks

     6,324        31,198   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

     40,647        48,568   

Securities available for sale, at fair value (Note 5)

     226,012        221,725   

Restricted stock

     5,741        5,741   

Loans held for sale

     3,448        5,105   

Loans:

    

Portfolio loans (Note 7)

     843,088        812,579   

Allowance for loan losses (Note 7)

     (17,063     (16,136
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loans

     826,025        796,443   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Bank premises and equipment, net (Note 8)

     8,968        9,645   

Other real estate owned

     1,687        3,119   

Bank owned life insurance

     17,868        17,146   

Goodwill, net (Note 4)

     21,582        21,582   

Intangible assets, net (Note 4)

     731        868   

Accrued interest receivable

     3,550        3,519   

Other assets (Note 13)

     12,163        19,076   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 1,168,422      $ 1,152,537   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Deposits: (Note 9)

    

Demand and other noninterest-bearing

   $ 126,713      $ 115,476   

Savings, money market and interest-bearing demand

     359,977        318,434   

Time deposits

     504,390        544,616   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     991,080        978,526   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings (Note 10)

     227        932   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances (Note 11)

     42,497        42,501   

Junior subordinated debentures (Note 12)

     16,238        16,238   

Accrued interest payable

     1,118        1,434   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     3,988        3,442   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     1,055,148        1,043,073   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity (Notes 14 and 15)

    

Preferred stock, Series A Voting, no par value, authorized 150,000 shares, none issued at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

              

Preferred stock, Series B, no par value, $1,000 liquidation value, 25,223 shares authorized and issued at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

     25,223        25,223   

Discount on Series B preferred stock

     (101     (116

Warrant to purchase common stock

     146        146   

Common stock, par value $1 per share, authorized 15,000,000 shares, issued 8,210,443 shares at December 31, 2011 and 8,172,943 at December 31, 2010

     8,210        8,173   

Additional paid-in capital

     39,607        39,455   

Retained earnings

     44,080        40,668   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     2,201        2,007   

Treasury shares at cost, 328,194 shares at December 31, 2011 and at December 31, 2010

     (6,092     (6,092
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Shareholders’ Equity

     113,274        109,464   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

   $ 1,168,422      $ 1,152,537   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

49


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009  
     (Dollars in thousands except share
and per share amounts)
 

Interest and Dividend Income

      

Loans

   $ 42,133      $ 42,850      $ 45,885   

Securities:

      

U.S. Government agencies and corporations

     5,847        7,220        10,452   

State and political subdivisions

     1,035        987        1,008   

Other debt and equity securities

     277        269        244   

Federal funds sold and short-term investments

     57        46        58   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest income

     49,349        51,372        57,647   

Interest Expense

      

Deposits

     8,367        10,709        17,379   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     1,053        1,272        1,481   

Short-term borrowings

     2        4        124   

Junior subordinated debentures

     686        779        941   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     10,108        12,764        19,925   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Interest Income

     39,241        38,608        37,722   

Provision for Loan Losses (Note 7)

     10,353        10,225        19,017   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     28,888        28,383        18,705   

Noninterest Income

      

Investment and trust services

     1,610        1,797        1,919   

Deposit service charges

     4,079        4,247        4,478   

Other service charges and fees

     3,246        3,208        2,775   

Income from bank owned life insurance

     722        709        693   

Other income

     330        329        315   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total fees and other income

     9,987        10,290        10,180   

Securities gains, net (Note 5)

     832        393        690   

Gains on sale of loans

     889        1,000        1,146   

Loss on sale of other assets, net

     (293     (116     (60

Gain on extinguishment of debt (Note 12)

            2,210          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

     11,415        13,777        11,956   

Noninterest Expense

      

Salaries and employee benefits (Notes 18 & 19)

     15,944        15,854        15,142   

Furniture and equipment

     3,088        3,550        4,344   

Net occupancy (Note 8)

     2,310        2,355        2,354   

Professional fees

     1,854        2,182        2,459   

Marketing and public relations

     1,002        1,065        961   

Supplies, postage and freight

     1,107        1,225        1,260   

Telecommunications

     727        802        813   

Ohio franchise tax

     1,298        1,113        908   

FDIC assessments

     1,749        2,241        2,622   

Other real estate owned

     1,021        597        367   

Electronic banking expenses

     899        873        800   

Loan and collection expense

     1,364        1,715        1,346   

Other expense

     1,781        1,997        1,954   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense

     34,144        35,569        35,330   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

     6,159        6,591        (4,669

Income tax expense (benefit) (Note 13)

     1,156        1,226        (2,668
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

     5,003        5,365        (2,001

Dividends and accretion on preferred stock

     1,276        1,276        1,256   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Shareholders

   $ 3,727      $ 4,089      $ (3,257
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share (Note 2)

      

Basic

   $ 0.47      $ 0.55      $ (0.45

Diluted

     0.47        0.55        (0.45

Dividends declared

     0.04        0.04        0.20   

Average Common Shares Outstanding

      

Basic

     7,880,249        7,511,173        7,295,663   

Diluted

     7,880,249        7,511,173        7,295,663   

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

50


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

    Preferred
Stock
(net of
discount)
    Warrant to
Purchase
Common
Stock
    Common
Stock
    Additional
Paid-In
Capital
    Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Treasury
Stock
    Total  
    (Dollars in thousands except share and per share amounts)  

Balance, January 1, 2009

  $ 25,077      $ 146      $ 7,624      $ 37,783      $ 41,682      $ 839      $ (6,092   $ 107,059   

Comprehensive income:

               

Net Loss

            (2,001         (2,001

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

               

Pension liability adjustments

              38          38   

Change in unrealized gains and losses on securities

              1,749          1,749   
               

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss

                  (214

Share-based compensation

          79              79   

Preferred dividends and accretion of discount

    15              (1,339         (1,324

Common dividends declared, $.20 per share

            (1,459              (1,459
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2009

  $ 25,092      $ 146      $ 7,624      $ 37,862      $ 36,883      $ 2,626      $ (6,092   $ 104,141   

Comprehensive income:

                    

Net Income

            5,365            5,365   

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

                    

Pension liability adjustments

              257          257   

Change in unrealized gains and losses on securities

              (876       (876
               

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

                  4,746   

Share-based compensation

          102              102   

Common shares issued (462,234 shares)

        462        1,578              2,040   

Restricted shares granted (86,852 shares)

        87        (87             

Preferred dividends and accretion of discount

    15              (1,276         (1,261

Common dividends declared, $.04 per share

                                (304                   (304
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2010

  $ 25,107      $ 146      $ 8,173      $ 39,455      $ 40,668      $ 2,007      $ (6,092   $ 109,464   

Comprehensive income:

               

Net Income

            5,003            5,003   

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

               

Pension liability adjustments

              (346       (346

Change in unrealized gains and losses on securities

              540          540   
               

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

                  5,197   

Share-based compensation

          189              189   

Restricted shares granted (40,000 shares), net of forfeitures (2,500 shares)

        37        (37             

Preferred dividends and accretion of discount

    15              (1,276         (1,261

Common dividends declared, $.04 per share

                                (315              (315
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2011

  $ 25,122      $ 146      $ 8,210      $ 39,607      $ 44,080      $ 2,201      $ (6,092   $ 113,274   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

51


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Operating Activities

      

Net income (loss)

   $ 5,003      $ 5,365      $ (2,001

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Provision for loan losses

     10,353        10,225        19,017   

Depreciation and amortization

     1,228        1,357        1,632   

Amortization (accretion) of premiums and discounts

     1,390        2,206        1,529   

Amortization of intangibles

     137        137        137   

Amortization of loan servicing rights

     201        262        422   

Amortization of deferred loan fees

     (54     162        103   

Federal deferred income tax expense (benefit)

     (43     469        (2,578

Securities gains, net

     (832     (393     (690

Share-based compensation expense

     189        102        79   

Loans originated for sale

     (69,066     (80,175     (105,623

Proceeds from sales of loan originations

     71,612        79,853        106,566   

Net gain from loan sales

     (889     (1,000     (1,146

Net loss on sale of other assets

     293        116        60   

Net gain on extinguishment of debt

            (2,210       

Net (increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets

     5,372        249        (9,099

Net increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable, taxes and other liabilities

     230        (4,477     (1,930
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     25,124        12,248        6,478   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing Activities

      

Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities

     36,427        15,499        38,141   

Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities

     111,809        118,569        69,307   

Purchase of available-for-sale securities

     (152,265     (111,777     (129,941

Purchase of trading securities

                   (9,005

Proceeds from maturities of trading securities

            436        1,737   

Proceeds from sale of trading securities

            7,774        10,462   

Purchase of Federal Reserve Bank Stock

            (756       

Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

                   (101

Net increase in loans made to customers

     (42,419     (25,395     (12,943

Proceeds from the sale of other real estate owned

     3,651        584        917   

Purchase of bank premises and equipment

     (774     (906     (549

Proceeds from sale of bank premises and equipment

     257        11        197   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (43,314     4,039        (31,778

Financing Activities

      

Net increase (decrease) in demand and other noninterest-bearing

     11,237        (3,029     24,511   

Net increase in savings, money market and interest-bearing demand

     41,543        13,389        12,366   

Net increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit

     (40,226     (3,267     13,381   

Net decrease in short-term borrowings

     (705     (525     (21,471

Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     24,500        34,000        22,500   

Payment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     (24,504     (34,004     (33,352

Extinguishment of debt, net

            (10       

Dividends paid

     (1,576     (1,565     (2,625
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     10,269        4,989        15,310   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (7,921     21,276        (9,990

Cash and cash equivalents, January 1

     48,568        27,292        37,282   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, December 31

   $ 40,647      $ 48,568      $ 27,292   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information

      

Interest paid

   $ 10,424      $ 13,404      $ 21,664   

Income taxes paid

     960        675        400   

Transfer of loans to other real estate owned

     3,120        2,970        1,317   

Common stock issued for extinguishment of debt

            2,040          

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

52


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Dollars in thousands except per share amounts)

(1)    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of LNB Bancorp, Inc. (the “Corporation”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, The Lorain National Bank (the “Bank”). The consolidated financial statements also include the accounts of North Coast Community Development Corporation which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

LNB Bancorp Inc. prepares its financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), which requires the Corporation’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Areas involving the use of management’s estimates and assumptions include the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of goodwill, the realization of deferred tax assets and fair values of financial instruments.

Segment Information

The Corporation’s activities are considered to be a single industry segment for financial reporting purposes. LNB Bancorp, Inc. is a financial holding company engaged in the business of commercial and retail banking, investment management and trust services, title insurance, and insurance with operations conducted through its main office and banking centers located throughout Lorain, Erie, Cuyahoga, and Summit counties of Ohio. This market provides the source for substantially all of the Bank’s deposit and loan and trust activities. The majority of the Bank’s income is derived from a diverse base of commercial, mortgage and retail lending activities and investments.

Statement of Cash Flows

For purposes of reporting in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents include currency on hand, amounts due from banks, Federal funds sold, and securities purchased under resale agreements. Generally, Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements are for one day periods.

Securities

Securities that are bought and held for the sole purpose of being sold in the near term are deemed trading securities with any related unrealized gains and losses reported in earnings. As of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Corporation did not hold any trading securities. Securities that the Corporation has a positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity. As of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, LNB Bancorp, Inc. did not hold any securities classified as held to maturity. Securities that are not classified as trading or held to maturity are classified as available for sale. Securities classified as available for sale are carried at their fair value with unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income. Interest and dividends on securities, including amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts using the effective interest method over the period to maturity or call, are included in interest income. Gains and losses on sales of securities are determined on the specific identification method.

 

53


Table of Contents

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation. When evaluating investment securities consideration is given to the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, whether the market decline was affected by macroeconomic conditions and whether the Corporation has the intent to sell the debt security or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery. In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, the Corporation may consider whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies, or U.S. Government sponsored enterprises, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, and the results of reviews of the issuer’s financial condition. The assessment of whether an other-than-temporary decline exists involves a high degree of subjectivity and judgment and is based on the information available to management at a point in time.

When OTTI occurs, the amount of the OTTI recognized in earnings depends on whether an entity intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If an entity intends to sell or it is more likely than not it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, the OTTI shall be recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the investment’s amortized cost basis and its fair value at the balance sheet date. The previous amortized cost basis less the OTTI recognized in earnings becomes the new amortized cost basis of the investment. If a security is determined to be other-than-temporarily impaired, but the entity does not intend to sell the security, only the credit portion of the estimated loss is recognized in earnings, with the other portion of the loss recognized in other comprehensive income.

Restricted Stock

The Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) system. Members are required to own a certain amount of stock based on the level of borrowings and other factors, and may invest in additional amounts. The Bank is also a member of and owns stock in the Federal Reserve Bank. The Corporation also owns stock in Bankers Bancshares Inc., an institution that provides correspondent banking services to community banks. Stock in these institutions is classified as restricted stock and is recorded at redemption value which approximates fair value. The Corporation periodically evaluates the restricted stock for impairment based on ultimate recovery of par value. Both cash and stock dividends are reported as income.

Loans Held For Sale

Held for sale loans are carried at the lower of amortized cost or estimated fair value, determined on an aggregate basis for each type of loan. Net unrealized losses are recognized by charges to income. Gains and losses on loan sales (sales proceeds minus carrying value) are recorded in the noninterest income section of the consolidated statement of income.

Loans

Loans are reported at the principal amount outstanding, net of unearned income and premiums and discounts. Loans acquired through business combinations are valued at fair market value on or near the date of acquisition. The difference between the principal amount outstanding and the fair market valuation is amortized over the aggregate average life of each class of loan. Unearned income includes deferred fees, net of deferred direct incremental loan origination costs. Unearned income is amortized to interest income, over the contractual life of the loan, using the interest method. Deferred direct loan origination fees and costs are amortized to interest income, over the contractual life of the loan, using the interest method.

Loans are generally placed on nonaccrual status when they are 90 days past due for interest or principal or when the full and timely collection of interest or principal becomes uncertain. When a loan has been placed on nonaccrual status, the accrued and unpaid interest receivable is reversed against interest income. Generally, a loan is returned to accrual status when all delinquent interest and principal becomes current under the terms of the loan agreement and when the collectability is no longer doubtful.

 

54


Table of Contents

A loan is impaired when full payment under the original loan terms is not expected. Impairment is evaluated in total for smaller-balance loans of similar nature such as real estate mortgages and installment loans, and on an individual loan basis for commercial loans that are graded substandard or below. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance may be allocated so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is management’s estimate of credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio at the balance sheet date. Management’s determination of the allowance, and the resulting provision, is based on judgments and assumptions, including general economic conditions, loan portfolio composition, loan loss experience, management’s evaluation of credit risk relating to pools of loans and individual borrowers, sensitivity analysis and expected loss models, value of underlying collateral, and observations of internal loan review staff or banking regulators.

The provision for loan losses is determined based on Management’s evaluation of the loan portfolio and the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses under current economic conditions and such other factors which, in management’s judgment, deserve current recognition.

Servicing

Servicing assets are recognized as separate assets when rights are acquired through sale of financial assets. Capitalized servicing rights are reported in other assets and are amortized into noninterest income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying financial assets. Servicing assets are evaluated for impairment on a quarterly basis based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to amortized cost. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights by predominant characteristics, such as interest rates and terms. Fair value is determined using prices for similar assets with similar characteristics, when available, or based upon discounted cash flows using market-based assumptions. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for an individual stratum, to the extent that fair value is less than the capitalized amount for the stratum.

Bank Premises and Equipment

Bank premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are computed generally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Upon the sale or other disposition of assets, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are retired and the resulting gain or loss is recognized. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred, while renewals and improvements are capitalized. Software costs related to externally developed systems are capitalized at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed on the straight-line method over the estimated useful life.

Goodwill and Core Deposit Intangibles

Intangible assets arise from acquisitions and include goodwill and core deposit intangibles. Goodwill is the excess of purchase price over the fair value of identified net assets in acquisitions. Core deposit intangibles represent the value of depositor relationships purchased. Goodwill is evaluated at least annually for impairment or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The Corporation evaluates goodwill impairment annually as of November 30th of each year. Core deposit intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over ten years and are subject to annual impairment testing.

 

55


Table of Contents

To simplify the process of testing goodwill for impairment for both public and nonpublic entities, on September 15, 2011 the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-08, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment. ASU 2011-08 gives an entity the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not (a likelihood of more than 50%) that the fair value if a reporting unit less than its carrying amount (impairment). If the entity finds after the qualitative assessment that it is more likely than not (impairment indicators) that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the entity is then required to perform a full impairment test. Prior to the update entities were required to test goodwill for impairment on at least an annual basis. The Corporation tested for goodwill impairment in 2010 and 2009 with no impairment losses recognized. The Corporation early adopted the ASU for 2011.

Other Real Estate Owned

Other real estate (ORE) is comprised of property acquired through a foreclosure proceeding or acceptance of a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, and loans classified as in-substance foreclosure. Other real estate owned is recorded at the lower of the recorded investment in the loan at the time of acquisition or the fair value of the underlying property collateral, less estimated selling costs. Any write-down in the carrying value of a property at the time of acquisition is charged to the allowance for loan losses. Any subsequent write-downs to reflect current fair market value, as well as gains and losses on disposition and revenues and expenses incurred in maintaining such properties, are treated as period costs. Other real estate owned also includes bank premises formerly but no longer used for banking. Banking premises are transferred at the lower of carrying value or estimated fair value, less estimated selling costs.

Split-Dollar Life Insurance

The Corporation recognizes a liability and related compensation costs for endorsement split-dollar life insurance policies that provide a benefit to certain employees extending to postretirement periods. Based on the present value of expected future cash flows, the liability is recognized based on the substantive agreement with the employee.

Investment and Trust Services Assets and Income

Property held by the Corporation in fiduciary or agency capacity for its customers is not included in the Corporation’s financial statements as such items are not assets of the Corporation. Income from the Investment and Trust Services Division is reported on an accrual basis.

Income Taxes

The Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiary file an annual consolidated Federal income tax return. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be removed or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is recorded when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to amounts which are deemed more likely than not to be realized.

Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income. Other comprehensive income includes unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale and changes in the funded status of the pension plan, which are also recognized as separate components of shareholders’ equity.

 

56


Table of Contents

Unrealized gains on the Corporation’s available-for-sale securities (after applicable income tax expense) totaling $4,019 and $3,479 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and the minimum pension liability adjustment (after applicable income tax benefit) totaling $1,818 and $1,472 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, are included in accumulated other comprehensive income.

New Accounting Pronouncements

Intangibles — Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment.    On September 15, 2011 the FASB issued an accounting standards update (ASU) to simplify testing of goodwill for impairment. The changes will reduce complexity and costs by allowing an entity (public or nonpublic) to make a qualitative evaluation about the likelihood of goodwill impairment to determine whether it should calculate the fair value of a reporting unit. Specifically, an entity will have the option of first assessing qualitative factors (events and circumstances) to determine whether it is more likely than not (meaning a likelihood of more than fifty percent) that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. The amendments are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment testing performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is permitted. The Corporation early adopted the ASU for the year ended December 31, 2011 and concluded that a full impairment test was not required. Refer to Note 4, Goodwill and Intangible Assets, for additional information.

ASC Topic 310: Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses.    On April 5, 2011, the FASB issued a final standard to assist creditors in determining whether a modification of the terms of a receivable meets the definition of a troubled debt restructuring (TDR). The final standard, ASU No. 2011-02, “Receivables (Topic 310): A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring,” was issued as a result of stakeholders questioning whether additional guidance or clarification was needed to assist creditors with determining whether a modification is a TDR. The final standard does not change the long-standing guidance that a restructuring of a debt constitutes a TDR “if the creditor for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider.” In other words, the creditor must conclude that both the restructuring constitutes a concession, and the debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. The new guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and has been applied retrospectively to restructurings occurring on or after January 1, 2011. Refer to Note 7, Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses, for additional information.

ASC Topic 220: Comprehensive Income: Presentation of Comprehensive Income.    On June 16, 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-05. This ASU is intended to increase the prominence of other comprehensive income in financial statements. The new guidance does not change whether items are reported in net income or in other comprehensive income or whether and when items of other comprehensive income are reclassified to net income. ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option in current U.S. generally accepted accounting principles that permits the presentation of other comprehensive income in the statement of changes in equity. The new guidance in the ASU requires that an entity report comprehensive income in either a single continuous statement that presents the components of net income or a separate but consecutive statement. The new guidance is to be applied retrospectively and early adoption is permitted. For public entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of this pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation’s financial statements.

 

57


Table of Contents

(2)    Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus the effects of dilutive stock options and warrants outstanding during the year. Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2011      2010      2009  
     (Dollars in thousands except per share amounts)  

Weighted average shares outstanding used in Basic Earnings per Common Share

     7,880,249         7,511,173         7,295,663   

Dilutive effect of stock options

                       

Dilutive effect of common stock warrants

                       
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding used in Diluted Earnings Per Common Share

     7,880,249         7,511,173         7,295,663   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

   $ 5,003       $ 5,365       $ (2,001

Preferred stock dividend and accretion

     1,276         1,276         1,256   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (Loss) Available to Common Shareholders

   $ 3,727       $ 4,089       $ (3,257
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

   $ 0.47       $ 0.55       $ (0.45
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

   $ 0.47       $ 0.55       $ (0.45
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

All outstanding stock options and common stock warrants were antidilutive for the years ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. No dilution exists for the year ended December 31, 2009 due to the net loss.

(3)    Cash and Due from Banks

Federal Reserve Board regulations require the Bank to maintain reserve balances on deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. The required ending reserve balance was $690 on December 31, 2011 and $1,195 on December 31, 2010.

(4)    Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The Corporation has goodwill of $21,582 primarily from an acquisition completed in 2007. The Corporation assesses goodwill for impairment annually and more frequently in certain circumstances. In September 2011, FASB issued an update on the testing of goodwill for impairment under ASC Topic 350, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other. ASC 350 requires a corporation to test goodwill for impairment, on at least an annual basis, by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. The overall objective of the update is to simplify how entities, both public and private, test goodwill for impairment. Simplification has resulted in an entity having the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence or circumstances lead to a determination that it is more likely than not (that is, a likelihood of more than fifty percent) that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. For 2011 the Corporation determined the Bank was one reporting unit and assessed the following qualitative factors to determine if there is likelihood that goodwill is impaired: (a) industry and market considerations such as a deterioration in the environment in which the Corporation operates; (b) overall financial performance such as negative or declining cash flows or a decline in actual or planned revenue or earnings compared with actual and projected results of relevant prior periods; (c) events affecting a reporting unit such as a change in the composition or carrying amount of the Corporation’s assets unit; (d) share price — considered in both absolute terms and relative to peers; (e) non-performing loans and allowance for loans losses; and (f) bank capital analysis. Based upon this assessment the Corporation determined that there is no likelihood of goodwill impairment therefore no impairment charge was recognized as of December 31, 2011.

 

58


Table of Contents

The Corporation tested for impairment in 2010 and 2009 and no impairment was recognized. Methodologies used in determining the fair value of the reporting unit for these years included discounted estimated future net cash flows, price to tangible book value and core deposit premium values. Primary reliance was placed on the discounted estimated future net cash flow approach. The key assumptions used to determine the fair value of the Corporation subsidiary included: (a) cash flow period of 5 years; (b) capitalization rate of 10.0%: and (c) a discount rate of 13.0%, which is based on the Corporation’s average cost of capital adjusted for the risk associated with its operations.

The Corporation cannot predict the occurrences of certain future events that might adversely affect the reported value of goodwill. Such events include, but are not limited to, strategic decisions in response to economic and competitive conditions, the effect of the economic environment on the Corporation’s customer base or a material negative change in the relationship with significant customers.

Core deposit intangibles are amortized over their estimated useful life of 10 years. A summary of core deposit intangible assets follows:

 

     At December 31,  
     2011      2010  
     (Dollars in
thousands)
 

Core deposit intangibles

   $ 1,367       $ 1,367   

Less: accumulated amortization

     636         499   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Carrying value of core deposit intangibles

   $ 731       $ 868   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amortization expense for intangible assets was $137 for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009. The following table shows the estimated future amortization expense for amortizable intangible assets based on existing asset balances and the interest rate environment as of December 31, 2011. The Corporation’s actual amortization expense in any given period may be significantly different from the estimated amounts depending upon the addition of new intangible assets, changes in underlying deposits and market conditions.

Core Deposits Intangibles

 

    
      (Dollars in thousands)  

2012

   $ 137   

2013

     137   

2014

     137   

2015

     137   

2016

     137   

2017

     46   

 

59


Table of Contents

(5)    Securities

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair values of securities at December 31, 2011 and 2010 follows:

 

     At December 31, 2011  
     Amortized 
Cost
     Unrealized Gains      Unrealized Losses     Fair
Value
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Securities available for sale:

          

U.S. Government agencies and corporations

   $ 56,762       $ 120       $ (1   $ 56,881   

Mortgage backed securities

     103,624         3,705         (292     107,037   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     29,537         700                30,237   

State and political subdivisions

     30,000         1,901         (44     31,857   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Securities

   $ 219,923       $     6,426       $ (337   $ 226,012   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     At December 31, 2010  
     Amortized 
Cost
     Unrealized Gains      Unrealized Losses     Fair
Value
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Securities available for sale:

          

U.S. Government agencies and corporations

   $ 56,239       $ 511       $ (682   $ 56,068   

Mortgage backed securities

     91,793         4,128         (30     95,891   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     44,297         1,249         (27     45,519   

State and political subdivisions

     24,125         522         (400     24,247   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Securities

   $ 216,454       $ 6,410       $ (1,139   $ 221,725   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale debt securities by contractual maturity date at December 31, 2011 is provided in the following table. Mortgage backed securities are not due at a single maturity date and are therefore shown separately.

 

     At December 31, 2011  
      Amortized Cost      Fair
Value
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Securities available for sale:

     

Due in one year or less

   $ 592       $ 608   

Due from one year to five years

     14,184         14,420   

Due from five years to ten years

     11,033         12,091   

Due after ten years

     60,953         61,619   

Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations

     133,161         137,274   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 219,923       $ 226,012   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

60


Table of Contents

Realized gains and losses related to securities available-for-sale for each of the three years ended December 31 follows:

 

     December 31,  
     2011      2010      2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Gross realized gains

   $ 832       $ 493       $ 444   

Gross realized losses

                     (111
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Securities Gains

   $ 832       $ 493       $ 333   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Proceeds from the sale of available for sale securities

   $ 36,427       $ 15,499       $ 38,141   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net losses of $100 were recorded on the sale of trading securities during 2010. Net gains of $357 were recorded on the sale of trading securities during 2009 which included unrealized gains of $118 recorded to income on currently held trading securities.

U.S. Government agencies and corporations include callable and bullet agency issues and agency-backed mortgage backed securities. The maturity of mortgage backed securities is shown based on contractual maturity of the security although repayments occur each year.

The carrying value of securities pledged to secure trust deposits, public deposits, line of credit, and for other purposes required by law amounted to $137,388 and $152,079 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

The following is a summary of securities that had unrealized losses at December 31, 2011 and 2010. The information is presented for securities that have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and for more than 12 months. At December 31, 2011, the Corporation held 10 securities with unrealized losses totaling $337. At December 31, 2010 there were 33 securities with unrealized losses totaling $1,139. There are temporary reasons why securities may be valued at less than amortized cost. Temporary reasons are that the current levels of interest rates as compared to the coupons on the securities held by the Corporation are higher and impairment is not due to credit deterioration. The Corporation has the ability to hold these securities until their value recovers.

 

    At December 31, 2011  
    Less than 12 months     12 months or longer     Total  
    Fair Value     Unrealized Losses     Fair Value     Unrealized Losses     Fair Value     Unrealized Losses  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

U.S. Government agencies and corporations

  $ 9,999      $ (1   $      $      $ 9,999      $ (1

Mortgage backed securities

    25,606        (292                   25,606        (292

State and political subdivisions

    3,669        (44                   3,669        (44
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 39,274      $ (337   $     —      $     —      $ 39,274      $ (337
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    At December 31, 2010  
    Less than 12 months     12 months or longer     Total  
    Fair Value     Unrealized Losses     Fair Value     Unrealized Losses     Fair Value     Unrealized Losses  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

U.S. Government agencies and corporations

  $ 29,352      $ (682   $      $      $ 29,352      $ (682

Mortgage backed securities

    14,617        (30                   14,617        (30

Collateralized mortgage obligations

    10,027        (27                   10,027        (27

State and political subdivisions

    1,633        (400                   1,633        (400
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 55,629      $ (1,139   $     —      $     —      $ 55,629      $ (1,139
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

61


Table of Contents

(6)    Transactions with Related Parties

The Corporation, through its subsidiary Bank, makes loans to its officers, directors and their affiliates. These loans are made on substantially the same terms and conditions as transactions with non-related parties. A comparison of loans outstanding to related parties follows:

 

     At December 31,  
     2011     2010  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Amount at beginning of year

   $ 18,363      $ 18,737   

New loans

     1,768        2,130   

Repayments

     (2,917     (2,521

Changes in directors and officers and /or affiliations, net

            17   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amount at end of year

   $ 17,214      $ 18,363   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Corporation, through its subsidiary Bank, maintains deposits accounts for officers, directors and their affiliates. These deposits are made on substantially the same terms and conditions as transactions with non-related parties. The balances of deposit accounts for related parties were $7,476 and $7,214, respectively at December 31, 2011 and 2010.

(7)    Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is maintained by the Corporation at a level considered by Management to be adequate to cover probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The amount of the provision for loan losses charged to operating expenses is the amount necessary, in the estimation of Management, to maintain the allowance for loan losses at an adequate level. While management’s periodic analysis of the allowance for loan losses may dictate portions of the allowance be allocated to specific problem loans, the entire amount is available for any loan charge-offs that may occur. Loan losses are charged off against the allowance when management believes that the full collectability of the loan is unlikely. Recoveries of amounts previously charged-off are credited to the allowance.

The allowance is comprised of a general allowance and a specific allowance for identified problem loans. The general allowance is determined by applying estimated loss factors to the credit exposures from outstanding loans. For residential real estate, installment and other loans, loss factors are applied on a portfolio basis. Loss factors are based on the Corporation’s historical loss experience and are reviewed for appropriateness on a quarterly basis, along with other factors affecting the collectability of the loan portfolio. These other factors include but are not limited to; changes in lending policies and procedures, including underwriting standards and collection, charge-off and recovery practices; changes in national and local economic and business conditions, including the condition of various market segments; changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio; changes in the experience, ability, and depth of lending management and staff; changes in the volume and severity of past due and classified loans, the volume of nonaccrual loans, troubled debt restructurings and other loan modifications; the existence and effect of any concentrations of credit, and changes in the level of such concentrations; and the effect of external factors, such as legal and regulatory requirements, on the level of estimated credit losses in the Corporation’s current portfolio. Specific allowances are established for all impaired loans when management has determined that, due to identified significant conditions, it is probable that a loss will be incurred.

 

62


Table of Contents

Activity in the allowance for loan losses by segment for 2011 and 2010 is summarized as follows:

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 
    Commercial
Real Estate
    Commercial     Residential
Real Estate
    Home
Equity
Loans
    Indirect     Consumer     Total  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

Allowance for loan losses:

 

Balance, beginning of year

  $ 11,127      $ 1,317      $ 805      $ 1,512      $ 904      $ 471      $ 16,136   

Losses charged off

    (5,195     (262     (1,664     (1,895     (695     (398     (10,109

Recoveries

    280        42        22        62        209        68        683   

Provision charged to expense

    4,502        312        2,168        2,610        473        288        10,353   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of year

  $ 10,714      $ 1,409      $ 1,331      $ 2,289      $ 891      $ 429      $ 17,063   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

             

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 3,747      $ 148      $ 37      $      $      $      $ 3,932   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    6,967        1,261        1,294        2,289        891        429        13,131   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending allowance balance

  $ 10,714      $ 1,409      $ 1,331      $ 2,289      $ 891      $ 429      $ 17,063   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans:

             

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 31,746      $ 705      $ 1,141      $      $      $      $ 33,592   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    350,106        75,865        63,383        126,958        180,089        13,095        809,496   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending loans balance

  $ 381,852      $ 76,570      $ 64,524      $ 126,958      $ 180,089      $ 13,095      $ 843,088   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2010

 
    Commercial
Real Estate
    Commercial     Residential
Real Estate
    Home
Equity
Loans
    Indirect     Consumer     Total  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

Allowance for loan losses:

             

Balance, beginning of year

  $ 14,390      $ 862      $ 528      $ 1,591      $ 799      $ 622      $ 18,792   

Losses charged off

    (8,508     (1,507     (1,491     (1,091     (455     (573     (13,625

Recoveries

    87        157        30        39        293        138        744   

Provision charged to expense

    5,158        1,805        1,738        973        267        284        10,225   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of year

  $ 11,127      $ 1,317      $ 805      $ 1,512      $ 904      $ 471      $ 16,136   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:

             

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 6,865      $ 206      $ 46      $      $      $      $ 7,117   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    4,262        1,111        759        1,512        904        471        9,019   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending allowance balance

  $ 11,127      $ 1,317      $ 805      $ 1,512      $ 904      $ 471      $ 16,136   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans:

             

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 38,853      $ 1,333      $ 4,482      $      $      $      $ 44,668   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    336,950        64,329        70,203        132,536        150,031        13,862        767,911   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending loans balance

  $ 375,803      $ 65,662      $ 74,685      $ 132,536      $ 150,031      $ 13,862      $ 812,579   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

63


Table of Contents

Delinquencies

Management monitors delinquency and potential commercial problem loans. Bank-wide delinquency at December 31, 2011 was 3.71% of total loans. Total 30-59 day delinquency and 60-89 day delinquency was 0.43% and 0.30% of total loans at December 31, 2011, respectively. Bank-wide delinquency at December 31, 2010 was 4.47% of total loans. Total 30-59 day delinquency and 60-89 day delinquency was 0.54% and 0.33% of total loans at December 31, 2010, respectively. Information regarding delinquent loans as of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 is as follows:

Age Analysis of Past Due Loans as of December 31, 2011

 

(Dollars in thousands)

  30-59 Days
Past Due
    60-89 Days
Past Due
    Greater than
90 Days
    Total Past Due     Current     Total Loans     Recorded
Investment
>
90 Days
and
Accruing
 

Commercial real estate

  $ 290      $ 804      $ 19,023      $ 20,117      $ 361,735      $ 381,852      $   —   

Commercial

    54        249        805        1,108        75,462        76,570          

Residential real estate

    545        1,172        3,554        5,271        59,253        64,524          

Home equity loans

    1,942        181        1,666        3,789        123,169        126,958          

Indirect

    664        71        124        859        179,230        180,089     

Consumer

    131        12        28        171        12,924        13,095          
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 3,626      $ 2,489      $ 25,200      $ 31,315      $ 811,773      $ 843,088      $   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Age Analysis of Past Due Loans as of December 31, 2010

 

(Dollars in thousands)

  30-59 Days
Past Due
    60-89 Days
Past Due
    Greater than
90 Days
    Total Past Due     Current     Total Loans     Recorded
Investment
>
90 Days
and
Accruing
 

Commercial real estate

  $ 1,906      $ 856      $ 19,970      $ 22,732      $ 353,071      $ 375,803      $   

Commercial

    31        211        793        1,035        64,627        65,662          

Residential real estate

    1,018        1,284        7,172        9,474        65,211        74,685          

Home equity loans

    776        235        1,130        2,141        130,395        132,536          

Indirect

    612        123        112        847        149,184        150,031     

Consumer

    61               26        87        13,775        13,862          
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 4,404      $ 2,709      $ 29,203      $ 36,316      $ 776,263      $ 812,579      $   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

64


Table of Contents

Impaired Loans

A loan is considered impaired when it is probable that not all principal and interest amounts will be collected according to the loan contract. Residential mortgage, installment and other consumer loans are evaluated collectively for impairment. Individual commercial loans are evaluated for impairment. Impaired loans are written down by the establishment of a specific allowance where necessary. Interest income recognized on impaired loans while considered impaired was immaterial for all periods. Information regarding impaired loans is as follows:

Impaired Loans

For the Period Ended December 31, 2011

 

At December 31, 2011

   Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Balance
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

With no related allowance recorded:

           

Commercial real estate

   $ 12,585       $ 20,138       $       $ 14,805   

Commercial

     386         386                 419   

Residential real estate

     1,069         1,897                 1,470   

Home equity loans

                               

Indirect

                               

Consumer

                               

With allowance recorded:

           

Commercial real estate

     19,161         19,823         3,747         18,130   

Commercial

     319         794         148         570   

Residential real estate

     72         72         37         72   

Home equity loans

                               

Indirect

                               

Consumer

                               
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 33,592       $ 43,110       $ 3,932       $ 35,466   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At December 31, 2010

   Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Balance
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

With no related allowance recorded:

           

Commercial real estate

   $ 6,393       $ 10,367       $       $ 8,643   

Commercial

     549         549                 600   

Residential real estate

     3,102         3,432                 3,211   

Home equity loans

                               

Indirect

                               

Consumer

                               

With allowance recorded:

           

Commercial real estate

     32,460         35,483         6,865         29,946   

Commercial

     784         1,432         206         1,143   

Residential real estate

     1,380         1,416         46         1,420   

Home equity loans

                               

Indirect

                               

Consumer

                               
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 44,668       $ 52,679       $ 7,117       $ 44,963   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

65


Table of Contents

Troubled Debt Restructuring

A restructuring of a debt constitutes a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) if the creditor, for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. That concession either stems from an agreement between the creditor and the debtor or is imposed by law or a court. The Corporation adheres to ASC 310-40, Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors, to determine whether a troubled debt restructuring applies in a particular instance. Included in loans individually evaluated for impairment as of December 31, 2011 are loans with a recorded investment of $3,099, the terms of which were modified in troubled debt restructurings and considered nonaccrual. The Corporation has allocated reserves of $307 for the nonaccrual TDR loans at December 31, 2011. At December 31, 2010, the recorded investment of one loan whose terms had been modified in a troubled debt restructuring was $636. This loan was accruing with no specific reserve allocated at December 31, 2010. There are no commitments to lend additional amounts to borrowers with loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. At December 31, 2011 the borrowers had made timely payments of principal and interest on those loans per the modified agreements. Information regarding TDR loans for the year ended December 31, 2011 is as follows:

 

     December 31, 2011  
     (Dollars in thousands)  
     Number of
Contracts
     Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
 

Troubled Debt Restructurings Commercial Real Estate

     5       $ 3,099   
     

 

 

 

There were no loans modified in a TDR during 2011 that subsequently defaulted (i.e., 60 days or more past due following a modification).

A modification of a loan constitutes a TDR when a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and the modification constitutes a concession. The Corporation offers various types of concessions when modifying a loan, however, forgiveness of principal is rarely granted. Commercial loans modified in a TDR often involve temporary interest-only payments, term extensions, and converting revolving credit lines to term loans. Additional collateral, a co-borrower, or a guarantor may be requested. Commercial mortgage and construction loans modified in a TDR often involve reducing the interest rate for the remaining term of the loan, extending the maturity date at an interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk, or substituting or adding a new borrower or guarantor. Construction loans modified in a TDR may also involve extending the interest-only payment period. Land loans are also included in the class of commercial real estate loans. Land loans are typically structured as interest-only monthly payments with a balloon payment due at maturity. Land loans modified in a TDR typically involve extending the balloon payment by one to three years and changing the monthly payments from interest-only to principal and interest, while leaving the interest rate unchanged.

Loans modified in a TDR are typically already on nonaccrual status and partial charge-offs have in some cases already been taken against the outstanding loan balance. As a result, loans modified in a TDR for the Corporation may have the financial effect of increasing the specific allowance associated with the loan. The allowance for impaired loans that have been modified in a TDR is measured based on the estimated fair value of the collateral, less any selling costs, if the loan is collateral dependent or on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. Management exercises significant judgment in developing these estimates.

 

66


Table of Contents

Nonaccrual Loans

Nonaccrual loan balances at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:

 

Loans On Non Accrual Status

   December 31,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Commercial real estate

   $ 21,512       $ 25,941   

Commercial

     1,072         1,333   

Residential real estate

     6,551         10,287   

Home equity loans

     4,365         3,137   

Indirect

     711         667   

Consumer

     260         466   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Nonaccrual Loans

   $ 34,471       $ 41,831   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit Risk Grading

Sound credit systems, practices and procedures such as credit risk grading systems; effective credit review and examination processes; effective loan monitoring, problem identification, and resolution processes; and a conservative loss recognition process and charge-off policy are integral to management’s proper assessment of the adequacy of the allowance. Many factors are considered when grades are assigned to individual loans such as current and historic delinquency, financial statements of the borrower, current net realizable value of collateral and the general economic environment and specific economic trends affecting the portfolio. Commercial, commercial real estate and residential construction loans are assigned internal credit risk grades. The loan’s internal credit risk grade is reviewed on at least an annual basis and more frequently if needed based on specific borrower circumstances. Credit quality indicators used in management’s periodic analysis of the adequacy of the allowance include the Corporation’s internal credit risk grades which are described below and are included in the table below for December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

   

Grades 1 -5: defined as “Pass” credits — loans which are protected by the borrower’s current net worth and paying capacity or by the value of the underlying collateral. Pass credits are current or have not displayed a significant past due history.

 

   

Grade 6: defined as “Special Mention” credits — loans where a potential weakness or risk exists, which could cause a more serious problem if not monitored. Loans listed for special mention generally demonstrate a history of repeated delinquencies, which may indicate a deterioration of the repayment abilities of the borrower.

 

   

Grade 7: defined as “Substandard” credits — loans that have a well-defined weakness based on objective evidence and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Corporation will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 

   

Grade 8: defined as “Doubtful” credits — loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in a substandard asset. In addition, these weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable.

 

   

Grade 9: defined as “Loss” credits — loans classified as a loss are considered uncollectible, or of such value that continuance as an asset is not warranted.

For the residential real estate segment, the Corporation monitors credit quality using a combination of the delinquency status of the loan and/or the Corporation’s internal credit risk grades as indicated above.

 

67


Table of Contents

The following table presents the recorded investment of commercial real estate, commercial and residential real estate loans by internal credit risk grade and the recorded investment of residential real estate, home equity, indirect and consumer loans based on delinquency status as of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

Commercial

Credit Exposure

  Commercial
Real Estate
    Commercial     Residential
Real
Estate*
    Home
Equity
Loans
    Indirect     Consumer     Total  
  December 31, 2011  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

Loans graded by internal credit risk grade:

             

Grade 1 — Minimal

  $      $ 3,157      $      $      $      $      $ 3,157   

Grade 2 — Modest

                                                

Grade 3 — Better than average

    1,602        19                                    1,621   

Grade 4 — Average

    44,527        5,322        237                             50,086   

Grade 5 — Acceptable

    278,458        63,880        4,835                             347,173   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Pass Credits

    324,587        72,378        5,072                             402,037   

Grade 6 — Special mention

    16,390        2,947        157                             19,494   

Grade 7 — Substandard

    40,875        1,245        1,830                             43,950   

Grade 8 — Doubtful

                                                

Grade 9 — Loss

                                                
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans internally credit risk graded

    381,852        76,570        7,059                             465,481   

Loans not monitored by internal risk grade:

             

Current loans not internally risk graded

                  53,276        123,169        179,230        12,924        368,599   

30-59 days past due loans not internally risk graded

                  545        1,942        664        131        3,282   

60-89 days past due loans not internally risk graded

                  1,172        181        71        12        1,436   

90+ days past due loans not internally risk graded

                  2,472        1,666        124        28        4,290   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans not internally credit risk graded

                  57,465        126,958        180,089        13,095        377,607   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans internally and not internally credit risk graded

  $   381,852      $   76,570      $   64,524      $   126,958      $   180,089      $   13,095      $   843,088   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

* Residential loans with an internal commercial credit risk grade include loans that are secured by non owner occupied 1-4 family residential properties and conventional 1-4 family residential properties.

 

68


Table of Contents

 

Commercial

Credit Exposure

  Commercial
Real Estate
    Commercial     Residential
Real
Estate*
    Home
Equity
Loans
    Indirect     Consumer     Total  
  December 31, 2010  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

Loans graded by internal credit risk grade:

             

Grade 1 — Minimal

  $      $ 3,124      $      $      $      $      $ 3,124   

Grade 2 — Modest

                                                

Grade 3 — Better than average

    3,055        162                                    3,217   

Grade 4 — Average

    59,651        8,343        267                             68,261   

Grade 5 — Acceptable

    246,475        49,727        5,733                             301,935   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Pass Credits

    309,181        61,356        6,000                             376,537   

Grade 6 — Special mention

    13,807        2,599        170                             16,576   

Grade 7 — Substandard

    52,815        1,707        2,516                             57,038   

Grade 8 — Doubtful

                                                

Grade 9 — Loss

                                                
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans internally credit risk graded

    375,803        65,662        8,686                             450,151   

Loans not monitored by internal risk grade:

             

Current loans not internally risk graded

                  57,389        130,395        149,184        13,775        350,743   

30-59 days past due loans not internally risk graded

                  1,018        776        612        61        2,467   

60-89 days past due loans not internally risk graded

                  1,032        235        123               1,390   

90+ days past due loans not internally risk graded

                  6,560        1,130        112        26        7,828   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans not internally credit risk graded

                  65,999        132,536        150,031        13,862        362,428   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans internally and not internally credit risk graded

  $   375,803      $   65,662      $   74,685      $   132,536      $   150,031      $   13,862      $   812,579   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

* Residential loans with an internal commercial credit risk grade include loans that are secured by non owner occupied 1-4 family residential properties and conventional 1-4 family residential properties.

The Corporation adheres to underwriting standards consistent with its Loan Policy for indirect and consumer loans. Final approval of a consumer credit depends on the repayment ability of the borrower. Repayment ability generally requires the determination of the borrower’s capacity to meet current and proposed debt service requirements. A borrower’s repayment ability is monitored based on delinquency, generally for time periods of 30 to 59 days past due, 60 to 89 days past due and greater than 90 days past due. This information is provided in the above past due loans table.

 

69


Table of Contents

(8)    Bank Premises, Equipment and Leases

Bank premises and equipment are summarized as follows:

 

     At December 31  
     2011      2010  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Land

   $ 2,452       $ 2,602   

Buildings

     11,406         11,612   

Equipment

     14,514         14,451   

Purchased software

     4,295         4,105   

Leasehold improvements

     1,088         1,088   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cost

   $ 33,755       $ 33,858   

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

     24,787         24,213   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net bank premises and equipment

   $ 8,968       $ 9,645   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Depreciation of Bank premises and equipment charged to noninterest expense amounted to $1,032 in 2011, $1,121 in 2010 and $1,330 in 2009. Amortization of purchased software charged to noninterest expense amounted to $196 in 2011, $236 in 2010 and $302 in 2009.

At December 31, 2011, the Bank was obligated to pay rental commitments under noncancelable operating leases on certain Bank premises and equipment as follows:

 

     Amount  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

2012

   $                   1,105   

2013

     850   

2014

     529   

2015

     507   

2016

     361   

2017 and thereafter

     227   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,579   
  

 

 

 

Rentals paid under leases on Corporation premises and equipment amounted to $977 in 2011, $1,118 in 2010 and $1,186 in 2009.

(9)    Deposits

Deposit balances are summarized as follows:

 

     At December 31,  
     2011      2010  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Demand and other noninterest-bearing

   $ 126,713       $ 115,476   

Interest checking

     151,894         134,375   

Savings

     102,440         91,882   

Money market accounts

     105,643         92,177   

Consumer time deposits

     424,870         464,860   

Public time deposits

     79,520         79,756   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deposits

   $ 991,080       $ 978,526   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

70


Table of Contents

The aggregate amount of certificates of deposit in denominations of $100,000 or more amounted to $241,217 and $240,127 at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

The maturity distribution of certificates of deposit as of December 31, 2011 follows:

 

     December 31, 2011  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

2012

   $             345,902   

2013

     82,117   

2014

     39,626   

2015

     16,673   

2016

     20,072   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 504,390   
  

 

 

 

(10)    Short-Term Borrowings

The Bank has a line of credit for advances and discounts with the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. The amount of this line of credit varies on a monthly basis. The line is equal to 50% of the balances of qualified home equity lines of credit that are pledged as collateral. At December 31, 2011, the Bank had pledged approximately $85,712 in qualifying home equity lines of credit, resulting in an available line of credit of approximately $42,856. No amounts were outstanding under the line of credit at December 31, 2011 or December 31, 2010. The Corporation also has a $4,000 line of credit with an unaffiliated financial institution. No amounts were outstanding under this line of credit at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

Short-term borrowings include securities sold under repurchase agreements and Federal funds purchased from correspondent banks. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the outstanding balance of securities sold under repurchase agreements totaled $227 and $932, respectively. No federal funds were purchased as of December 31, 2011 and 2010.

(11)    Federal Home Loan Bank Advances

Federal Home Loan Bank advances amounted to $42,497 and $42,501 at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 respectively. All advances were bullet maturities with no call features. At December 31, 2011, collateral pledged for FHLB advances consisted of qualified real estate mortgage loans and investment securities of $50,835 and $21,301, respectively. The maximum borrowing capacity of the Bank at December 31, 2011 was $52,557. The Bank maintains a $40,000 cash management line of credit (CMA) with the FHLB. No amounts were outstanding for the CMA line of credit at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

Maturities of FHLB advances outstanding at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

 

     December 31,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Maturities January 2011 through February 2011, with fixed rates ranging from 3.17% to 3.67%

   $       $ 15,000   

Maturity January 2012, fixed rate 2.37%

     15,000         15,000   

Maturities January 2014 through August 2014, with fixed rates ranging from 2.06% to 3.55%

     15,027         10,040   

Maturities January 2015 fixed rate 2.00% and July 2015, fixed rate 4.76%

     12,470         2,461   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total FHLB advances

   $ 42,497       $ 42,501   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

71


Table of Contents

(12)    Trust Preferred Securities

In May 2007, LNB Trust I (“Trust I”) and LNB Trust II (“Trust II”) each sold $10.0 million of preferred securities to outside investors and invested the proceeds in junior subordinated debentures issued by the Corporation. The Corporation’s obligations under the transaction documents, taken together, have the effect of providing a full guarantee by the Corporation, on a subordinated basis, of the payment obligation of the Trusts.

The subordinated notes mature in 2037. Trust I bears a floating interest rate (current three-month LIBOR plus 148 basis points). Trust II bears a fixed rate of 6.6% through June 15, 2017, and then becomes a floating interest rate (current three-month LIBOR plus 148 basis points). Interest on the notes is payable quarterly. The interest rates in effect as of the last determination date in 2011 were 1.83% and 6.64% for Trust I and Trust II, respectively. At December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, accrued interest payable for Trust I was $7 and $6 and for Trust II was $24 and $24, respectively.

The subordinated notes are redeemable in whole or in part, without penalty, at the Corporation’s option on or after June 15, 2012 and mature on June 15, 2037. The notes are junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all senior indebtedness of the Corporation, whether outstanding at the date of the indenture governing the notes or thereafter incurred.

In August 2010, the Corporation entered into an agreement with certain holders of its non-pooled trust preferred securities and those holders exchanged $2,125 in principal amount of the securities issued by Trust I and $2,125 in principal amount of the securities issued by Trust II for 462,234 newly issued shares of the Corporation’s common stock at a volume-weighted average price of $4.41 per share. The Corporation recorded a gain of $2,210 in connection with the exchange, which is included in the consolidated statements of income as “Gain on extinguishment of debt”. At December 31, 2011, the balance of the subordinated notes payable to Trust I and Trust II was $8,119 each.

(13)    Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes consists of the following:

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2011     2010      2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Income Taxes:

       

Federal current expense (benefit)

   $ 1,199      $ 757       $ (90

Federal deferred expense (benefit)

     (43     469         (2,578
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Income Tax (Benefit)

   $ 1,156      $ 1,226       $ (2,668
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following presents a reconciliation of income taxes as shown on the Consolidated Statements of Income with that which would be computed by applying the statutory Federal tax rate of 34% to income (loss) before taxes in 2011, 2010 and 2009.

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Computed “expected” tax expense (benefit)

   $ 2,094      $ 2,241      $ (1,587

Increase (reduction) in income taxes resulting from:

      

Tax exempt interest on obligations of state and political subdivisions

     (404     (371     (386

Tax exempt interest on bank owned life insurance

     (203     (199     (236

New markets tax credit

     (270     (536     (530

Other, net

     (62     92        71   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Income Taxes (Benefit)

   $ 1,156      $ 1,226      $ (2,668
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

72


Table of Contents

Management monitors changes in tax statutes and regulations and the issuance of judicial decisions to determine the potential impact to uncertain income tax positions. During 2011 and 2010 there were no material uncertain income tax positions. At December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Corporation had no unrecognized tax benefits recorded. The Corporation does not expect the amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly change within the next twelve months.

Net deferred Federal tax assets are included in other assets on the consolidated Balance Sheets. Management believes that it is more likely than not that the deferred Federal tax assets will be realized. At December 31, 2011 and 2010 there was no valuation allowance required. The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred Federal tax assets and deferred Federal tax liabilities are presented below.

 

     At December 31  
     2011     2010  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Deferred Federal tax assets:

    

Allowance for loan losses

   $ 5,802      $ 5,486   

Deferred compensation

     210        263   

Minimum pension liability

     937        758   

Equity based compensation

     186        90   

Accrued loan fees and costs

     413        431   

New Market Tax Credit and AMT Credit Carryforward

     887        1,066   

Mark-to-market adjustments

     27        65   

Other deferred tax assets

     890        1,014   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred Federal tax assets

   $ 9,352      $ 9,173   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred Federal tax liabilities:

    

Bank premises and equipment depreciation

   $ (56   $ (106

Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale

     (2,070     (1,792

FHLB stock dividends

     (254     (254

Intangible asset amortization

     (1,077     (1,052

Accretion

     (226     (193

Deferred charges

     (212     (303

Prepaid pension

     (804     (763

Other deferred tax liabilities

     (314     (315
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred Federal tax liabilities

     (5,013     (4,778
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred Federal tax assets

   $ 4,339      $ 4,395   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Corporation’s income tax returns are subject to review and examination by federal and state taxing authorities. The Corporation is no longer subject to examination by the federal taxing authority for years prior to 2009. Tax years 2009 and later remain open to examination by the federal taxing authority.

(14)    Shareholders’ Equity

Preferred Stock

The Corporation is authorized to issue up to 1,000,000 shares of Voting Preferred Stock, no par value. The Board of Directors of the Corporation is authorized to provide for the issuance of one or more series of Voting Preferred Stock and establish the dividend rate, dividend dates, whether dividends are cumulative, liquidation prices, redemption rights and prices, sinking fund requirements, conversion rights, and restrictions on the issuance of any series of Voting Preferred Stock. The Voting Preferred Stock may rank prior to the common stock in dividends, liquidation preferences, or both. The Corporation has authorized 150,000 Series A Voting Preferred Shares, none of which have been issued. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, 25,223 shares of the Corporation’s Series B Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding.

 

73


Table of Contents

The Corporation issued 25,223 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to the U. S. Treasury in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. The issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock were validly issued, have been fully paid and are nonassessable. Holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to receive if, as and when declared by our Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board, out of assets legally available for payment, cumulative cash dividends at a rate per annum of 5% per share on a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share of Series B Preferred Stock with respect to each dividend period from December 12, 2008 to, but excluding, February 15, 2014. From and after February 15, 2014, holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to receive cumulative cash dividends at a rate per annum of 9% per share on a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share of Series B Preferred Stock.

Dividends are payable quarterly in arrears on each February 15th, May 15th, August 15th and November 15th on shares of Series B Preferred Stock. If any dividend payment date is not a business day, then the next business day will be the applicable dividend payment date, and no additional dividends will accrue as a result of the applicable postponement of the dividend payment date. Dividends payable during any dividend period are computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Dividends payable with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock are payable to holders of record of shares of Series B Preferred Stock on the date that is 15 calendar days immediately preceding the applicable dividend payment date or such other record date as the board of directors or any duly authorized committee of the board determines, so long as such record date is not more than 60 nor less than 10 days prior to the applicable dividend payment date.

If the Corporation determines not to pay any dividend or a full dividend with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock, the Corporation is required to provide written notice to the holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock prior to the applicable dividend payment date.

The Corporation is subject to various regulatory policies and requirements relating to the payment of dividends, including requirements to maintain adequate capital above regulatory minimums. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or the Federal Reserve Board, is authorized to determine, under certain circumstances relating to the financial condition of a bank holding company, such as us, that the payment of dividends would be an unsafe or unsound practice and to prohibit payment thereof. In addition, we are subject to Ohio state laws relating to the payment of dividends.

Common Stock

The Corporation is authorized to issue up to 15,000,000 common shares. Common shares issued were 8,210,443 at December 31, 2011 and 8,172,943 at December 31, 2010. Common shares outstanding were 7,882,249 and 7,844,749 at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

Common Shares Repurchase Plan and Treasury Shares

On July 28, 2005, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 5% of the outstanding common shares of the Corporation, or approximately 332,000 shares. The repurchased shares are expected to be used primarily for qualified employee benefit plans, incentive stock option plans, stock dividends and other corporate purposes. At December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, LNB Bancorp, Inc. held 328,194 common shares as Treasury shares under this plan at a total cost of $6,092. The terms of the Corporation’s sale of $25,223 of its Series B Preferred Stock to the U.S. Treasury in conjunction with the TARP Capital Purchase Program include limitations on the Corporation’s ability to repurchase its common shares. As long as the Series B Preferred Stock issued to the U.S. Treasury is outstanding, repurchases or redemptions relating to certain equity securities, including the Corporation’s common shares, are prohibited to the extent there are then any accrued and unpaid dividends on such preferred stock, subject to certain limited exceptions.

 

74


Table of Contents

Shareholder Rights Plan

On October 25, 2010, the Board of Directors of the Corporation adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan which replaced the Corporation’s original rights plan adopted October 24, 2000 which expired in October 2010. The rights plan is intended to prevent a potential acquirer from exceeding a prescribed ownership level in the Corporation, other than in the context of a negotiated acquisition involving the Board of Directors. If the prescribed level is exceeded, the rights become exercisable and, following a limited period for the Board of Directors to redeem the rights, allow shareholders, other than the potential acquirer that triggered the exercise of the rights, to purchase Preferred Share Units of the Corporation having characteristics comparable to the Corporation’s common shares, at 50% of market value. This would dilute the potential acquirer’s ownership level and voting power, potentially making an acquisition of the Corporation without prior Board approval prohibitively expensive.

The Shareholder Rights Plan provided for the distribution of one Preferred Share Purchase Right as a dividend on each outstanding Common Share of the Corporation held as of the close of business on November 5, 2010. One Preferred Share Purchase Right will also be distributed for each common share issued after November 5, 2010. Each right entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Corporation units of a new series of Voting Preferred Shares, no par value, at 50% of market value, if a person or group acquires 10% or more of the Corporation’s Common Shares. Each Unit of the new Preferred Shares has terms intended to make it the economic equivalent of one Common share.

LNBB Direct Stock Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan

The Board of Directors adopted the LNBB Direct Stock Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the Plan) effective June 2001, replacing the former LNB Bancorp, Inc. Dividend Reinvestment Plan. The Plan authorized the sale of 500,000 shares of the Corporation’s common shares to shareholders who choose to invest all or a portion of their cash dividends plus additional cash payments for the Corporation’s common stock. The Corporation did not issue shares pursuant to the Plan in 2011 and 13,795 shares were purchased in the open market at the market price on the date of purchase. Similarly, the Corporation did not issue shares pursuant to the Plan in 2010 while 13,791 shares were purchased in the open market at the market price on the date of purchase.

Dividend Restrictions

Dividends paid by the Bank are the primary source of funds available to the Corporation for payment of dividends to shareholders and for other working capital needs. The payment of dividends by the Bank to the Corporation is subject to restrictions by the Office of the Comptroller of Currency (OCC). These restrictions generally limit dividends to the current and prior two years’ retained earnings. In addition to these restrictions, as a practical matter, dividend payments cannot reduce regulatory capital levels below the Corporation’s regulatory capital requirements and minimum regulatory guidelines. Dividends declared and paid in 2011 were approved by the OCC prior to declaration and payment. Future dividend payments or debt issuance by the Corporation will be based on future earnings and the approval of the OCC.

The terms of the Corporation’s sale of $25,223 of its Series B Preferred Stock to the U.S. Treasury in conjunction with the TARP Capital Purchase Program include limitations on the Corporation’s ability to pay dividends. As long as the Series B Preferred Stock issued to the U.S. Treasury is outstanding, dividend payments and repurchases or redemptions relating to certain equity securities, including the Corporation’s common shares, are prohibited to the extent that there are then any accrued and unpaid dividends on such preferred stock, subject to certain limited exceptions.

(15)    Regulatory Capital

The Corporation and the Bank are subject to risk-based capital guidelines issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Board and the Office of Comptroller of Currency. These guidelines are used to evaluate

 

75


Table of Contents

capital adequacy and include required minimums as discussed below. The Corporation and the Bank are subject to the FDIC Improvement Act. The FDIC Improvement Act established five capital categories ranging from “well capitalized” to “critically undercapitalized.” These five capital categories are used by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to determine prompt corrective action and an institution’s semi-annual FDIC deposit insurance premium assessments.

Capital adequacy guidelines and prompt corrective action regulations involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors and the regulators can lower classifications in certain cases. Failure to meet various capital requirements can initiate regulatory action that could have a direct material effect on the consolidated financial statements.

The prompt corrective action regulations provide for five categories which in declining order are: “well capitalized,” “adequately capitalized,” “undercapitalized,” “significantly undercapitalized,” and “critically under-capitalized.” To be considered “well capitalized”, an institution must generally have a leverage capital ratio of at least five percent, a Tier I risk-based capital ratio of at least six percent, and a total risk-based capital ratio of at least ten percent.

 

76


Table of Contents

At December 31, 2011 and 2010, the capital ratios for the Corporation and the Bank exceeded the ratios required to be “well capitalized.” The “well capitalized” status affords the Bank the ability to operate with the greatest flexibility under current laws and regulations. The Comptroller of the Currency’s most recent notification categorized the Bank as “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. Management believes that there are no conditions or events that have arisen since that notification that have changed the Bank’s category. Analysis of the Corporation’s and the Bank’s Regulatory Capital and Regulatory Capital Requirements follows:

 

     December 31, 2011     December 31, 2010  
     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Total capital (risk weighted)

          

Consolidated

   $ 123,461         14.01   $ 119,458         13.82

Bank

     113,005         12.84        111,091         12.86   

Tier 1 capital (risk weighted)

          

Consolidated

     100,368         11.39        95,408         11.04   

Bank

     101,925         11.58        96,227         11.14   

Tier 1 capital (average assets)

          

Consolidated

     100,368         8.80        95,408         8.44   

Bank

     101,925         8.94        96,227         8.59   

Well Capitalized:

          

Total capital (risk weighted)

          

Consolidated

   $ 88,123         10.00   $ 86,438         10.00

Bank

     88,010         10.00        86,385         10.00   

Tier 1 capital (risk weighted)

          

Consolidated

     52,872         6.00        51,852         6.00   

Bank

     52,811         6.00        51,828         6.00   

Tier 1 capital (average assets)

          

Consolidated

     57,027         5.00        56,521         5.00   

Bank

     57,005         5.00        56,011         5.00   

Minimum Required:

          

Total capital (risk weighted)

          

Consolidated

   $ 70,499         8.00   $ 69,151         8.00

Bank

     70,408         8.00        69,108         8.00   

Tier 1 capital (risk weighted)

          

Consolidated

     35,248         4.00        34,568         4.00   

Bank

     35,207         4.00        34,552         4.00   

Tier 1 capital (average assets)

          

Consolidated

     45,622         4.00        45,217         4.00   

Bank

     45,604         4.00        44,809         4.00   

 

77


Table of Contents

(16)    Parent Company Financial Information

LNB Bancorp, Inc.’s (parent company only) condensed balance sheets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the condensed statements of income and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:

 

     Year ended December 31,  

Condensed Balance Sheets

   2011      2010  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

     

Cash

   $ 2,688       $ 659   

Investment in The Lorain National Bank

     126,533         120,777   

Other investments

     7         7   

Note receivable — The Lorain National Bank

             4,000   

Other assets

     552         525   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 129,780       $ 125,968   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

     

Junior subordinated debentures

   $ 16,238       $ 16,238   

Other liabilities

     268         266   

Shareholders’ equity

     113,274         109,464   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

   $ 129,780       $ 125,968   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Year ended December 31,  

Condensed Statements of Income

   2011     2010      2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Income

       

Interest income

   $ 160      $ 267       $ 363   

Cash dividend from The Lorain National Bank

            1,000         2,190   

Other income

     21        25         145   

Gain on extinguishment of debt

            2,210           
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Income

     181        3,502         2,698   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expenses

       

Interest expense

     687        778         941   

Other expenses

     357        181         202   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Expense

     1,044        959         1,143   

Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary

     (863     2,543         1,555   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     (304     520         (221
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity in undistributed net income (loss) of subsidiary

     5,562        3,342         (3,777
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

   $ 5,003      $ 5,365       $ (2,001
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

78


Table of Contents

 

     Year ended December 31,  

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

   2011     2010     2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Net Income (Loss)

   $ 5,003      $ 5,365      $ (2,001

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Equity in undistributed net (income) loss of subsidiary

     (5,562     (3,342     3,777   

Share-based compensation expense

     189        102        79   

Gain on extinguishment of debt

            (2,210       

Net change in other assets and liabilities

     (25     213        174   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     (395     128        2,029   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

      

Payments for advances to The Lorain National Bank

                   (25,223

Payments from The Lorain National Bank for subordinated debt instrument

     4,000               2,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     4,000               (23,223
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

      

Extinguisment of debt, net

            (10       

Dividends paid

     (1,576     (1,565     (2,625
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (1,576     (1,575     (2,625
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash equivalents

     2,029        (1,447     (23,819

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

     659        2,106        25,925   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

   $ 2,688      $ 659      $ 2,106   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(17)    Retirement Pension Plan

The Corporation’s non-contributory defined benefit pension plan (the Plan) covers a portion of its employees. In general, benefits are based on years of service and the employee’s level of compensation. The Corporation’s funding policy is to contribute annually an actuarially determined amount to cover current service cost plus amortization of prior service costs. Effective December 31, 2002, the benefits under the Plan were frozen and no additional benefits have been accrued under the Plan after December 31, 2002.

 

79


Table of Contents

The net periodic pension costs charged to expense amounted to $11 in 2011, $148 in 2010 and $199 in 2009. The following table sets forth the defined benefit pension plan’s Change in Projected Benefit Obligation, Change in Plan Assets and Funded Status, including the Prepaid Asset or Accrued Liability for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009. There were no losses recognized due to settlement in 2011, 2010 and 2009.

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Change in projected benefit obligation

      

Projected benefit obligation at the beginning of the year

   $ (5,610   $ (5,716   $ (5,723

Interest Cost

     (322     (314     (324

Actuarial gain (loss)

     (312     (35     (218

Benefits paid

     603        455        549   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Projected benefit obligation at the end of the year

   $ (5,641   $ (5,610   $ (5,716
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in plan assets

      

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

   $ 5,756      $ 4,221      $ 3,969   

Actual gain on plan assets

     98        590        401   

Employer contributions

            1,400        400   

Benefits paid

     (603     (455     (549
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

   $ 5,251      $ 5,756      $ 4,221   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Funded status (included in accrued liabilities or prepaid assets)

   $ (390   $ 146      $ (1,495
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized actuarial loss in accumulated other comprehensive income

   $ 2,754      $ 2,230      $ 2,619   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amounts recognized in the consolidated statements of income consist of:

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Net Periodic Pension Cost

      

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

   $ 322      $ 314      $ 324   

Expected return on plan benefits

     (442     (308     (275

Amortization of loss

     131        142        150   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Periodic Pension Cost

   $ 11      $ 148      $ 199   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pension liability adjustments recognized in other comprehensive income include:

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Amortization of unrecognized actuarial loss

   $ 132      $ 142      $ 150   

Current deferral of gains (losses)

     392        247        (92
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pension liability adjustments recognized in comprehensive income

     524        389        58   

Tax effect

     (178     (132     (20
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net pension liability adjustments

   $ 346      $ 257      $ 38   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

80


Table of Contents

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost for years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:

 

     2011     2010     2009  

Weighted average discount rate

     5.75     5.75     5.75
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets

     7.50     7.50     7.50
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Assumed rate of future compensation increases

     0.00     0.00     0.00
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The actuarial assumptions used in the pension plan valuation are reviewed annually. The plan reviews Moody’s Aaa and Aa corporate bond yields as of each plan year-end to determine the appropriate discount rate to calculate the year-end benefit plan obligation and the following year’s net periodic pension cost.

Plan Assets

The Bank’s Retirement Pension Plan’s weighted-average assets allocations at December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 by asset category are as follows:

 

     Plan Assets at December 31,  
     2011     2010     2009  

Asset Category:

      

Equity securities

     63.52     62.61     57.48

Debt securities

     34.91     35.53     41.82

Cash and cash equivalents

     1.57     1.86     7.00
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     100.00     100.00     100.00
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LNB Bancorp, Inc. common stock to total plan assets

     0.00     0.00     3.08
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The investment strategy for 2012 will continue to be an equity security allocation percent of 60% and a debt security position of 40%. This strategy will be employed in order to position more assets to benefit from the anticipated increase in the equities market in 2012.

The following estimated future benefit payments, which reflect no expected future service as the plan is frozen, are expected to be paid as follows:

 

    

Amount

     (Dollars in thousands)

2012

   $    291

2013

   279

2014

   267

2015

   257

2016

   243

2017 and thereafter

   1,116

(18)    Share-Based Compensation

A broad-based stock incentive plan, the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, was adopted by the Corporation’s shareholders on April 18, 2006. Awards granted under this Plan as of December 31, 2011 were stock options granted in 2007, 2008 and 2009 and long-term restricted shares issued in 2010 and 2011. In addition, the Corporation has nonqualified stock option agreements outside of the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. Grants under the nonqualified stock option agreements were made from 2005 to 2007.

 

81


Table of Contents

As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, there was $307 and $298, respectively, of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.7 years as of December 31, 2011. The total fair value of shares vested during the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $31 and $64, respectively.

Stock Options

The expense recorded for stock options was $1, $15 and $79 for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The maximum option term is ten years and the options generally vest over three years as follows: one-third after one year from the grant date, two-thirds after two years and completely after three years.

The fair value of options granted was determined using the following weighted-average assumptions as of grant date.

 

     2009  

Risk free interest rate

     2.27

Dividend yield

     6.68

Volatility

     22.97

The weighted-average fair value of options granted in 2009 was $5.34.

Options outstanding at December 31, 2011 were as follows:

 

     Outstanding    Exercisable
     Number     

Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)

   Number     

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

Range of Exercise Prices

           

$5.34-$5.34

     2,500       7.37      1,667       $  5.34

$14.47-$15.34

     82,000       6.10      82,000       14.47

$15.35-$16.50

     52,500       5.21      52,500       15.78

$16.51-$19.10

     30,000       4.09      30,000       19.10

$19.11-$19.17

     30,000       3.09      30,000       19.17
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

Outstanding at end of period

     197,000       5.11      196,167       $16.17
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

A summary of the status of stock options at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 and changes during the year then ended is presented in the table below:

 

     2011      2010  
     Options      Weighted Average
Exercise
Price per Share
     Options     Weighted Average
Exercise
Price per Share
 

Outstanding at beginning of period

     197,000       $ 16.12         198,000      $ 16.12   

Granted

                              

Forfeited or expired

                     (1,000     14.47   

Exercised

                              

Stock dividend or split

                              
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding at end of period

     197,000       $ 16.12         197,000      $ 16.12   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exercisable at end of period

     196,167       $ 16.17         167,996      $ 16.50   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

82


Table of Contents

There were no options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2011 therefore the total intrinsic value of options exercised was $0. The total intrinsic value of all options outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2011 was $0 as a result of their anti-dilutive status.

Restricted Shares

In 2011, the Corporation issued 40,000 shares of long-term restricted stock, 2,500 of which have expired due to employee terminations. The market price of the Corporation’s common shares on the date of grant of the long-term restricted shares was $5.28 per share. In 2010, the Corporation issued 86,852 long-term restricted shares at a weighted average market price of $4.42 per share. Shares of long-term restricted stock generally vest in two equal installments on the second and third anniversaries of the date of grant, or upon the earlier death or disability of the recipient or a qualified change of control of the Corporation. The expense recorded for long-term restricted stock for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $188 and $87, respectively.

The market price of the Corporation’s common shares at the date of grant is used to estimate the fair value of restricted stock awards. A summary of the status of restricted shares at December 31, 2011 is presented in the table below:

 

     Nonvested
Shares
    Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Nonvested at January 1, 2011

     86,852      $ 4.42   

Granted

     40,000        5.28   

Vested

              

Forfeited or expired

     (2,500     5.28   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonvested at December 31, 2011

     124,352        4.68   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARS”)

In 2006, the Corporation issued an aggregate of 30,000 SARS at $19.00 per share, 15,500 of which have expired due to employee terminations. The SARS vest over three years as follows: one-third after one year from the grant date, two-thirds after two years and completely after three years. Any unexercised portion of the SARS shall expire at the end of the stated term which is specified at the date of grant and shall not exceed ten years. The SARS issued in 2006 will expire in January 2016. The expense recorded for SARS for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $0.

(19)    Benefit Plans

The Bank adopted The Lorain National Bank 401(k) Plan (the Plan) effective January 1, 2001. The Plan allows for the purchase of up to 80,000 shares of LNB Bancorp, Inc. treasury shares. No shares were purchased out of Treasury during 2011, 2010 or 2009.

Under provisions of the Plan, a participant can contribute a percentage of their compensation to the Plan. For plan years prior to January 1, 2008, the Bank made a non-discretionary 50% contribution to match each employee’s contribution, limited to the first six percent of an employee’s wage. Effective January 1, 2008, the Plan changed to a safe-harbor status with a 3% non-elective contribution for all employees. The Plan uses the contributions of the Corporation to purchase LNB Bancorp, Inc. common stock. Effective January 1, 2001, the Plan permits the investment of plan assets, contributed by employees as well as the Corporation, among different funds.

The Bank’s matching contributions are expensed in the year in which the associated participant contributions are made and totaled $395, $374, and $370, in 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

 

83


Table of Contents

(20)    Commitments and Contingencies

In the normal course of business, the Bank enters into commitments with off-balance sheet risk to meet the financing needs of its customers. These instruments are currently limited to commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Commitments to extend credit involve elements of credit risk and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The Bank’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the commitment is represented by the contractual amount of the commitment. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. Interest rate risk on commitments to extend credit results from the possibility that interest rates may have moved unfavorably from the position of the Bank since the time the commitment was made.

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates of 30 to 120 days or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since some of the commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

The Bank evaluates each customer’s credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained by the Bank upon extension of credit is based on management’s credit evaluation of the applicant. Collateral held is generally single-family residential real estate and commercial real estate. Substantially all of the obligations to extend credit are variable rate. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Standby letters of credit generally are contingent upon the failure of the customer to perform according to the terms of the underlying contract with the third party.

A summary of the contractual amount of commitments at December 31, 2011 and 2010 follows:

 

     December 31,
2011
     December 31,
2010
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Commitments to extend credit

   $ 92,128       $ 67,095   

Home equity lines of credit

     78,410         76,668   

Standby letters of credit

     8,145         8,422   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 178,683       $ 152,185   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The nature of the Corporation’s business may result in litigation. Management, after reviewing with counsel all actions and proceedings pending against or involving LNB Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries, considers that the aggregate liability or loss, if any, resulting from them will not be material to the Corporation’s financial position, results of operation or liquidity.

(21)    Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Corporation discloses estimated fair values for its financial instruments. Fair value estimates, methods and assumptions are set forth below for the Corporation’s financial instruments. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:

 

   

The carrying value of cash and due from banks, Federal funds sold, short-term investments, interest bearing deposits in other banks and accrued interest receivable and other financial assets is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to the short-term nature of the asset.

 

   

The fair value of investment securities is based on the fair value hierarchy described below.

 

   

For variable rate loans with interest rates that may be adjusted on a quarterly, or more frequent basis, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. The fair value of other types of loans is estimated by discounting future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

 

84


Table of Contents
   

The carrying value approximates the fair value for bank owned life insurance.

 

   

The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as noninterest-bearing demand deposits, savings, money market, checking and interest-bearing checking, is equal to the amount payable on demand as of December 31, for each year presented. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities. For variable rate certificates of deposit, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

   

Securities sold under repurchase agreements, other short-term borrowings, accrued interest payable and other financial liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of the liability.

 

   

The fair value of Federal Home Loan Bank advances is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current FHLB rates for the remaining term to maturity.

 

   

The fair value of junior subordinated debentures is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows using rates currently offered for similar maturities.

 

   

The fair value of commitments to extend credit approximates the fees charged to make these commitments since rates and fees of the commitment contracts approximates those currently charged to originate similar commitments. The carrying amount and fair value of off-balance sheet instruments is not significant as of December 31, 2011 and 2010.

Limitations

Estimates of fair value are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

 

85


Table of Contents

Estimates of fair value are based on existing on-and-off balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. For example, the Bank has an Investment and Trust Services Division that contributes net fee income annually. The Investment and Trust Services Division is not considered a financial instrument and its value has not been incorporated into the fair value estimates. Other significant assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments include premises and equipment and deferred tax assets. The estimated fair values of the Corporation’s financial instruments at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are summarized as follows:

 

     At December 31,  
     2011      2010  
     Carrying
Value
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Carrying
Value
     Estimated
Fair Value
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Financial assets

           

Cash and due from banks, Federal funds sold and interest bearing deposits in other banks

   $ 40,647       $ 40,647       $ 48,568       $ 48,568   

Securities

     226,012         226,012         221,725         221,725   

Portfolio loans, net

     826,025         825,662         796,443         801,585   

Loans held for sale

     3,448         3,448         5,105         5,105   

Accrued interest receivable

     3,550         3,550         3,519         3,519   

Financial liabilities

           

Deposits:

           

Demand, savings and money market

     486,690         486,690         433,910         433,910   

Certificates of deposit

     504,390         509,449         544,616         551,832   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deposits

     991,080         996,139         978,526         985,742   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

     227         227         932         932   

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

     42,497         43,824         42,501         43,613   

Junior subordinated debentures

     16,238         16,130         16,238         15,746   

Accrued interest payable

     1,118         1,118         1,434         1,434   

Fair Value Measurements

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value is categorized in three levels. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. These levels are as follows:

 

   

Level 1 — Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets, such as the New York Stock Exchange. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.

 

   

Level 2 — Valuations of assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets. Valuations include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities traded in the same market; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable. Valuations may be obtained from, or corroborated by, third-party pricing services.

 

   

Level 3 — Assets and liabilities with valuations that include methodologies and assumptions that may not be readily observable, including option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, yield curves and similar techniques. Level 3 valuations incorporate certain assumptions and projections in determining the fair value assigned to such assets or liabilities, but in all cases are corroborated by external data, which may include third-party pricing services.

 

86


Table of Contents

The following table presents information about the Corporation’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the valuation techniques used by the Corporation to determine those fair values.

 

Description

   Fair Value as of
December 31,
2011
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Securities available for sale:

           

U.S. Government agencies and corporations

   $ 56,881       $     —       $ 56,881       $     —   

Mortgage backed securities

     107,037                 107,037           

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     30,237                 30,237           

State and political subdivisions

     31,857                 31,857           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 226,012       $       $ 226,012       $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Description

   Fair Value as of
December 31,
2010
     Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Securities available for sale:

           

U.S. Government agencies and corporations

   $ 56,068       $       $ 56,068       $   

Mortgage backed securities

     95,891                 95,891           

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     45,519                 45,519           

State and political subdivisions

     24,247                 24,247           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 221,725       $       $ 221,725       $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair value measurements of U.S. Government agencies and mortgage backed securities use pricing models that vary and may consider various assumptions, including time value, yield curves, volatility factors, prepayment speeds, default rates, loss severity, current market and contractual prices for the underlying financial instruments, as well as other relevant economic measures. Fair value of debt securities such as obligations of state and political may be determined by matrix pricing. Matrix pricing is a mathematical technique that is used to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for specific securities, but rather by relying on the securities relationship to other benchmark quoted prices.

There were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2 of the fair value hierarchy during the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010. For the available for sale securities, the Corporation obtains fair value measurements from an independent third-party service or independent brokers.

The Corporation has assets that, under certain conditions, are subject to measurement at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, such assets consist primarily of impaired loans and other property. The Corporation has estimated the fair values of these assets using Level 3 inputs, specifically discounted cash flow projections.

 

87


Table of Contents

The following table presents the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:

 

December 31, 2011

   Quoted Market
Prices in Active
Markets (Level 1)
     Internal
Models with
Significant
Observable
Market
Parameters
(Level 2)
     Internal
Models with
Significant
Unobservable
Market
Parameters
(Level 3)
     Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Impaired and nonaccrual loans

   $     —       $       $ 33,592       $ 33,592   

Other real estate

                     1,687         1,687   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

   $       $       $ 35,279       $ 35,279   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2010

   Quoted Market
Prices in Active
Markets (Level 1)
     Internal
Models with
Significant
Observable
Market
Parameters
(Level 2)
     Internal
Models with
Significant
Unobservable
Market
Parameters
(Level 3)
     Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Impaired and nonaccrual loans

   $       $       $ 44,668       $ 44,668   

Other real estate

                     3,119         3,119   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

   $       $       $ 47,787       $ 47,787   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Impaired and nonaccrual loans:    Fair value adjustments for these items typically occur when there is evidence of impairment. Loans are designated as impaired when, in the judgment of management based on current information and events, it is probable that all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement will not be collected. The measurement of loss associated with impaired loans can be based on either the observable market price of the loan or the fair market value of the collateral. The Corporation measures fair value based on the value of the collateral securing the loans. Collateral may be in the form of real estate or personal property including equipment and inventory. The vast majority of collateral is real estate. The value of the collateral is determined based on internal estimates as well as third party appraisals or non-binding broker quotes. These measurements were classified as Level 3.

Other Real Estate:    Other real estate includes foreclosed assets and properties securing residential and commercial loans. Foreclosed assets are adjusted to fair value less costs to sell upon transfer of the loans to foreclosed assets. Subsequently, foreclosed assets are carried at lower of carry value or fair value less costs to sell. Fair value is generally based upon internal estimates and third party appraisals or non-binding broker quotes and, accordingly, considered a Level 3 classification.

 

88


Table of Contents

(22)    Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

 

     First      Second      Third      Fourth     Full Year  
     (Dollars in thousands, except per share amount)  

2011

             

Total interest income

   $ 12,335       $ 12,472       $ 12,536       $ 12,006      $ 49,349   

Total interest expense

     2,721         2,636         2,477         2,274        10,108   

Net Interest income

     9,614         9,836         10,059         9,732        39,241   

Provision for loan losses

     2,100         3,345         2,100         2,808        10,353   

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     7,514         6,491         7,959         6,924        28,888   

Noninterest income

     3,071         2,804         2,542         2,998        11,415   

Noninterest expense

     9,189         8,522         8,329         8,104        34,144   

Income tax expense

     266         61         500         329        1,156   

Net Income

     1,130         712         1,672         1,489        5,003   

Preferred Stock Dividend and Accretion

     319         318         319         320        1,276   

Net Income Available to Common Shareholders

     811         394         1,353         1,169        3,727   

Basic earnings per common share

     0.10         0.05         0.17         0.15        0.47   

Diluted earnings per common share

     0.10         0.05         0.17         0.15        0.47   

Dividends declared per common share

     0.01         0.01         0.01         0.01        0.04   
     First      Second      Third      Fourth     Full Year  
     (Dollars in thousands, except per share amount)  

2010

             

Total interest income

   $ 13,293       $ 12,975       $ 12,463       $ 12,641      $ 51,372   

Total interest expense

     3,514         3,278         3,091         2,881        12,764   

Net Interest income

     9,779         9,697         9,372         9,760        38,608   

Provision for loan losses

     2,109         2,109         2,076         3,931        10,225   

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     7,670         7,588         7,296         5,829        28,383   

Noninterest income

     2,651         2,896         5,044         3,186        13,777   

Noninterest expense

     8,693         8,958         8,768         9,150        35,569   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     297         283         842         (196     1,226   

Net Income

     1,331         1,243         2,730         61        5,365   

Preferred Stock Dividend and Accretion

     319         318         320         319        1,276   

Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Shareholders

     1,012         925         2,410         (258     4,089   

Basic earnings (loss) per common share

     0.14         0.12         0.32         (0.03     0.55   

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

     0.14         0.12         0.32         (0.03     0.55   

Dividends declared per common share

     0.01         0.01         0.01         0.01        0.04   

 

89


Table of Contents
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures

None.

 

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

1.    Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Corporation maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Corporation’s Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Corporation’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

The Corporation’s management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of LNB Bancorp, Inc.’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of December 31, 2011, pursuant to the evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Based upon that evaluation, management concluded as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2011.

2.    Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The Management of LNB Bancorp, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over its financial reporting. LNB Bancorp, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the Corporation’s financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

LNB Bancorp, Inc.’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011 based on the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in “Internal Control Integrated Framework.” Based on this assessment, management determined that at December 31, 2011, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting was effective.

The Dodd-Frank Act includes a provision that permanently exempts “non-accelerated filers” from complying with the requirements of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which requires an issuer to include in its Annual Report on Form 10-K an attestation report from the issuer’s independent registered public accounting firm on the issuer’s internal control over financial reporting. Since the Corporation was a non-accelerated filer as of December 31, 2011, it is not required to comply with the requirements of Section 404(b) in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. However, if the market value of the Corporation’s common shares held by non-affiliates equals $75 million or more as of the end of the last day of the Corporation’s most

 

90


Table of Contents

recently completed second quarter, the Corporation will be required to provide an attestation report from its independent registered public accounting firm on the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year in which it equals or exceeds the $75 million threshold.

3.    Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

No change in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2011 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 9B. Other Information

None.

PART III

 

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons of the Registrant

Information regarding the executive officers of the Corporation is set forth in Part I of this Form 10-K. Other information required to be included in this Item 10 is incorporated by reference herein from the information about the Corporation’s directors provided in the section captioned “PROPOSAL 1 — Election of Directors,” the information provided in the section captioned “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance,” and the information about the Corporation’s Audit and Finance Committee, audit committee financial expert and procedures for recommending nominees to the Board of Directors and Corporate Governance provided in the sections captioned “Committees of the Board” and “Corporate Governance” in the Corporation’s Proxy Statement for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the SEC.

 

Item 11. Executive Compensation

The information required to be included in this Item 11 is incorporated by reference herein from the information provided in the sections captioned “Executive Compensation and Other Information,” in the Corporation’s Proxy Statement for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the SEC.

 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

The information regarding security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management required to be included in this Item 12 is incorporated by reference herein from the information provided in the section captioned “Ownership of Voting Shares” in the Corporation’s Proxy Statement for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the SEC. The following table shows information about the Corporation’s common shares that may be issued upon the exercise of options, warrants and rights under all of the Corporation’s equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2011:

Equity Compensation Plan Table

 

Plan Category

   Number of
Securities to be
Issued Upon
Exercise of
Outstanding
Options, Warrants
and Rights(1)
     Weighted-
Average  Exercise
Price of
Outstanding
Options, Warrants
and Rights
     Number of
Securities
Remaining Available
for Future Issuance
under Equity
Compensation Plans
Excluding Securities
Reflected in Column
(a)
 
     (a)      (b)      (c)  

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

     104,500       $ 14.42         371,148 (2) 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders(3)

     92,500       $ 18.05      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     197,000       $ 16.11         371,148   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

91


Table of Contents

 

(1) Consists of common shares of the Corporation issuable upon outstanding options.

 

(2) Represents shares available for grant under the LNB Bancorp, Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. The LNB Bancorp, Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan allows for the granting of an aggregate of 600,000 common shares in the form of awards under the plan, no more than 400,000 of which may be granted in the form of stock options and no more than 200,000 of which may be granted in the form of restricted shares.

 

(3) All common shares included in equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders are covered by outstanding options awarded to two current officers under agreements having the same material terms. Each of these options is a nonqualified option, meaning a stock option that does not qualify under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code for the special tax treatment available for qualified, or “incentive,” stock options. Daniel E. Klimas was granted stock options on February 1, 2005, February 1, 2006, and February 1, 2007 each to purchase 30,000 shares which vested in 10,000 share increments on the first, second and third anniversaries of the date of grant. Frank A. Soltis was granted an option to purchase 2,500 shares on June 27, 2005 which vested on the first year anniversary of the date of grant. Each option expires on the date that is 10 years from the date the option was granted, subject to earlier termination in the event of death, disability or other termination of the employment of the option holder. The option holder has up to 12 months following termination of employment due to death or disability to exercise the options. The options terminate three months after termination of employment for reasons other than death, disability or termination for cause, and immediately upon termination of employment if for cause. The exercise price and number of shares covered by the option are to be adjusted to reflect any share dividend, share split, merger or other recapitalization of the common shares of the Corporation. The options are not transferable other than by will or state inheritance laws. Exercise prices for these options are equal to fair market value of the common shares at the date of grant. The stock option for 30,000 shares awarded to Mr. Klimas on February 1, 2005 has an exercise price of $19.17 per share, the stock option for 30,000 shares awarded to Mr. Klimas on February 1, 2006 has an exercise price of $19.10 per share, the stock option for 30,000 shares awarded to Mr. Klimas on February 1, 2007 has an exercise price of $16.00 per share and the stock option for 2,500 shares awarded to Mr. Soltis has an exercise price of $16.50 per share.

 

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

The information required to be included in this Item 13 is incorporated by reference from the information provided in section captioned “Certain Transactions” in the Corporation’s Proxy Statement for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the SEC.

 

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

The information required to be included in this Item 14 is incorporated by reference herein from the information provided in section captioned “Principal Accounting Firm Fees” in the Corporation’s Proxy Statement for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed with the SEC.

 

92


Table of Contents

PART IV

 

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

(a)(1) Consolidated Financial Statements included under Item 8.    The following Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, together with the report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm dated March 5, 2012 appear on pages 46 through 82 of this annual report on Form 10-K:

 

     Page  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     48   

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010

     49   

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009

     50   

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December  31, 2011, 2010 and 2009

     51   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009

     52   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009

     53   

(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules.    Financial statement schedules are omitted as they are not required or are not applicable or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.

(a)(3) Exhibits.    The Exhibits that are filed as part of this annual report on Form 10-K or that are incorporated by reference herein are set forth in the Exhibit Index hereto.

(b) The exhibits referenced on the Exhibit Index hereto are filed as part of this report.

 

93


Table of Contents

Exhibit Index

 

S-K

Reference

Number

  

Exhibit

  3(a)

   LNB Bancorp, Inc. Second Amended Articles of Incorporation. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 3(a) of the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.

  3(b)

   Certificate of Amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation, filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on December 11, 2008. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 3.1 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2008.

  3(c)

   Certificate of Amendment to Amended Articles of Incorporation, filed with the Ohio Secretary of State on October 25, 2010. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 3.1 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on October 25, 2010.

  3(d)

   LNB Bancorp, Inc. Amended Code of Regulations. Incorporated by reference herein from Appendix A to the Corporation’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed March 16, 2007.

  4(a)

   Rights Agreement between LNB Bancorp, Inc. and Registrar and Transfer Company, as rights agent, dated October 25, 2010, including the Form of Right Certificate and the Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred Shares. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 4.1 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on October 25, 2010.

  4(b)

   Indenture, dated as of May 9, 2007, by and between LNB Bancorp, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee, relating to floating rate Junior Subordinated Debt Securities Due June 15, 2037. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 4.1 of the Corporation’s Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007.

  4(c)

   Indenture, dated as of May 9, 2007, by and between LNB Bancorp, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee, relating to fixed rate Junior Subordinated Debt Securities Due June 15, 2037. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 4.2 of the Corporation’s Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007.

  4(d)

   Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of LNB Trust I, dated as of May 9, 2007. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 4.3 of the Corporation’s Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007.

  4(e)

   Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of LNB Trust II, dated as of May 9, 2007. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 4.4 of the Corporation’s Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007.

  4(f)

   Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of LNB Trust I, dated as of August 4, 2010. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 99.2 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on August 6, 2010.

  4(g)

   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 4, 2010, between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 99.3 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on August 6, 2010.

  4(h)

   Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of LNB Trust II, dated as of August 4, 2010. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 99.4 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on August 6, 2010.

  4(i)

   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 4, 2010, between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 99.5 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on August 6, 2010.

 

94


Table of Contents

S-K

Reference

Number

  

Exhibit

  4(j)

   Form of Warrant for Purchase of Shares of Common Stock. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 4.1 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2008.

10(a)*

   Form of Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.1 to the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed January 25, 2006.

10(b)*

   LNB Bancorp, Inc. Stock Appreciation Rights Plan, as restated. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.2 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on December 18, 2009.

10(c)*

   Stock Option Agreement, effective as of June 27, 2005, between the Corporation and Frank A. Soltis. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.2 to the Corporation’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005.

10(d)*

   Employment Agreement by and between Daniel E. Klimas and LNB Bancorp, Inc. dated January 28, 2005. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10(a) to the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004.

10(e)*

   Amendment to Employment Agreement by and between Daniel E. Klimas and LNB Bancorp, Inc, dated as of July 16, 2008. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.1 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on July 18, 2008.

10(f)*

   Amendment to Employment Agreement by and between Daniel E. Klimas and LNB Bancorp, Inc, dated as of December 12, 2008. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10(f) to the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.

10(g)*

   Amendment to Employment Agreement by and between Daniel E. Klimas and LNB Bancorp, Inc, dated as of December 15, 2009. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.3 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on December 18, 2009.

10(h)

   The Lorain National Bank Retirement Pension Plan amended and restated effective December 31, 2002, dated November 19, 2002. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10 to the Corporation’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

10(i)

   Lorain National Bank Group Term Carve Out Plan dated August 7, 2002. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10(a) to the Corporation’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

10(j)

   Supplemental Retirement Benefits Agreement by and between Gary C. Smith and LNB Bancorp, Inc, and The Lorain National Bank dated December 15, 2000. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10(n) of the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.

10(k)

   Amendment to Supplemental Retirement Benefits Agreement by and between Gary C. Smith and LNB Bancorp, Inc., and The Lorain National Bank dated October 6, 2003. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit (10a) to the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

10(l)

   Supplemental Retirement Agreement by and between Gregory D. Friedman and LNB Bancorp, Inc. and The Lorain National Bank dated December 22, 2000. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10(p) of the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.

10(m)

   Agreement To Join In The Filing of Consolidated Federal Income Tax Returns between LNB Bancorp, Inc. and The Lorain National Bank dated February 27, 2004. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10(w) of the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.

10(n)*

   LNB Bancorp, Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, as restated. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.1 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on December 18, 2009.

 

95


Table of Contents

S-K

Reference

Number

  

Exhibit

10(o)

   Guarantee Agreement, dated as of May 9, 2007, by and between LNB Bancorp, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee, relating to securities of LNB Trust I. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10. 1 of the Corporation’s Form 1 0-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007.

10(p)

   Guarantee Agreement, dated as of May 9, 2007, by and between LNB Bancorp, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee, relating to securities of LNB Trust II. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.2 of the Corporation’s Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007.

10(q)*

   Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement under the LNB Bancorp, Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.1 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed February 6, 2008.

10(r)

   Letter Agreement, dated December 12, 2008, between the Corporation and the U.S. Treasury, which includes the Securities Purchase Agreement — Standard Terms attached thereto, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Series B Preferred Stock and Warrant. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.1 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2008.

10(s)*

   2009 Management Incentive Plan for Key Executives, as restated. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.1 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on November 10, 2009.

10(t)*

   Form of Restricted Stock Agreement under the LNB Bancorp, Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.1 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed February 25, 2010.

10(u)

   Exchange Agreement, dated as of August 4, 2010. Incorporated by reference herein from Exhibit 10.1 of the Corporation’s Form 8-K filed on August 6, 2010.

21.1

   Subsidiaries of LNB Bancorp, Inc.

23.1

   Consent of Plante & Moran, PLLC.

31.1

   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15-d-14(a).

31.2

   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15-d-14(a).

32.1

   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Enacted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2

   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Enacted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

99.1

   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Sections 101(a)(1), 101(c)(5), and 111 of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, as Amended by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.

99.2

   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Sections 101(a)(1), 101(c)(5), and 111 of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, as Amended by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.

101

   Financial statements from the annual report on Form 10-K of LNB Bancorp, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2011, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009; and (v) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

* Management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement

 

96


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    LNB BANCORP, INC.
    (Registrant)
Date: March 7, 2012     By:   /s/    Gary J. Elek
      Gary J. Elek
      Chief Financial Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

 

/s/    Daniel E. Klimas        

Daniel E. Klimas

  

President and Chief Executive Officer and

Director (Principal Executive Officer)

  March 7, 2012

/s/    Gary J. Elek        

Gary J. Elek

  

Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial

and Accounting Officer)

  March 7, 2012

/s/    James R. Herrick        

James R. Herrick

  

Chairman and Director

  March 7, 2012

/s/    Terry D. Goode        

Terry D. Goode

  

Vice Chairman and Director

  March 7, 2012

/s/    Robert M. Campana        

Robert M. Campana

  

Director

  March 7, 2012

/s/    J. Martin Erbaugh        

J. Martin Erbaugh

  

Director

  March 7, 2012

/s/    Lee C. Howley        

Lee C. Howley

  

Director

  March 7, 2012

/s/    Daniel G. Merkel        

Daniel G. Merkel

  

Director

  March 7, 2012

/s/    Thomas P. Perciak        

Thomas P. Perciak

  

Director

  March 7, 2012

/s/    Jeffrey F. Riddell        

Jeffrey F. Riddell

  

Director

  March 7, 2012

/s/    John W. Schaeffer, M.D.        

John W. Schaeffer, M.D.

  

Director

  March 7, 2012

/s/    Donald F. Zwilling        

Donald F. Zwilling

  

Director

  March 7, 2012

 

97