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Note 9 - Long-term Debt
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Long-term Debt [Text Block]
9.
LONG
-
TERM DEBT
 
Long - term debt consists of the following
(in thousands)
:
 
 
   
As of November 30, 2016
   
As of May 31, 2016
 
   
Gross
   
OID
(1)
   
DFC
(2)
   
Net
   
Gross
   
OID
(1)
   
DFC
(2)
   
Net
 
                                                                 
Term Loan Facility
  $
638,460
     
(4,076
)    
(9,620
)    
624,764
     
641,777
     
(5,210
)    
(12,174
)    
624,393
 
Notes
   
400,000
     
(2,297
)    
(6,268
)    
391,435
     
400,000
     
(2,648
)    
(7,223
)    
390,129
 
Revolving Facilities
   
10,000
     
-
     
-
     
10,000
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Capital lease agreements
   
120
     
-
     
-
     
120
     
232
     
-
     
-
     
232
 
Total long-term debt
   
1,048,580
     
(6,373
)    
(15,888
)    
1,026,319
     
1,042,009
     
(7,858
)    
(19,397
)    
1,014,754
 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt
   
16,745
     
-
     
-
     
16,745
     
6,806
     
-
     
-
     
6,806
 
Long-term debt, excluding current portion
  $
1,031,835
     
(6,373
)    
(15,888
)    
1,009,574
     
1,035,203
     
(7,858
)    
(19,397
)    
1,007,948
 
 
 
(1)
- OID refers to original issue discounts on the Company's long - term debt
 
(2)
- DFC refers to deferred financing costs related to the Company's long - term debt facilities
 
 
Senior Secured Credit Facilities, Security Agreement and Guaranty
 
The Company is party to a credit agreement and related security and other agreements as subsequently amended, with a bank syndicate of lenders, and Citibank N.A. as the Administrative Agent. The credit agreement, as amended, provides for
(1
)   a
$663.3
million senior secured term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”) and
(2)
$80.0
million of senior secured revolving loan facilities (the “Revolving Facilities,” and together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Senior Credit Facilities”). In addition to borrowings upon prior notice, the Revolving Facilities include borrowing capacity in the form of letters of credit and borrowings on same - day notice, referred to as swing line loans, in each case, up to
$25.0
million, and is available in U.S. dollars, GBP, Euros, Yen, Canadian dollars and in such other currencies as the Company and the Administrative Agent under the Revolving Facilities
may
agree (subject to a sublimit for such non - U.S. currencies).
 
Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facilities bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin plus, at the Company
’s option, either (a)   in the case of borrowings in U.S. dollars, a base rate determined by reference to the highest of
(1)
  the prime rate of Citibank, N.A.,
(2)
  the federal funds effective rate plus
0.50%
and
(3)
  a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for an interest period of
one
month adjusted for certain additional costs, plus
1.00%
or (b)   in the case of borrowings in U.S. dollars or another currency, a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs, which, in the case of the Term Loan Facility only, shall be no less than
1.25%.
The applicable margin for borrowings under the Term Loan Facility is
2.75%
with respect to base rate borrowings and
3.75%
with respect to LIBOR borrowings. The applicable margin for borrowings under the Revolving Facilities is
2.75%
with respect to base rate borrowings and
3.75%
with respect to LIBOR borrowings, subject to a
0%
LIBOR floor. The applicable margin for borrowings under the Revolving Facilities is subject to a
0.25%
step - down, when the Company’s senior secured net leverage ratio at the end of a fiscal quarter is less than or equal to
3:00
to
1:00.
The Revolving Facilities mature on the earlier of (i)
February
19,
2020,
(ii)
May
19,
2018,
if the maturity of the Term Loan Facility has not been extended by such date, and (iii)
90
days prior to any maturity date of certain funded material indebtedness (which maturity date shall be no earlier than
October
19,
2018).
Certain other Company actions would also result in a springing maturity of the Revolving Facilities as early as
August
20,
2017.
The aggregate principal amount of the revolving credit commitments is as follows:
(1)
$80.0
million as of
May
4,
2016,
(2)
on
August
19,
2018,
to
$70.0
million,
(3)
on
February
19,
2019,
to
$60.0
million, and
(4)
on
August
19,
2019,
to
$50.0
million.
 
The interest rate on the Term
Loan Facility was
5.00%
as of
November
30,
2016
and
May
31,
2016.
Including the amortization of deferred financing costs and the original issue discount, the effective interest rate on the Term Loan Facility is
6.17%
for the
six
months ended
November
30,
2016.
The weighted average interest rate on the borrowings from the Revolving Facilities during the
first
six
months of fiscal year
2017
was approximately
4.79%.
At
November
30,
2016,
there were
$10.0
million of outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Facilities and no outstanding letters of credit.
 
The Company is required to make scheduled principal payments on the last business day of each calendar quarter equal to
0.25%
of the original principal amount of loans under the Term Loan Facility with the balance due and payable on
August
19,
2018.
Currently scheduled principal payments are
$1.7
million per quarter. The Company is also required to repay loans under the Term Loan Facility based on annual excess cash flows as defined in the credit
agreement governing the Term Loan Facility and upon the occurrence of certain other events set forth in that credit agreement. The additional principal due under the terms of the excess cash flow requirement was
zero
for fiscal year
2016
and fiscal year
2015.
The terms of the Senior Credit Facilities provide that any principal paid as a result of the excess cash flow requirement, shall be applied to the scheduled installments of principal following the date of prepayment in direct order of maturity.
 
All obligations under the Senior Credit Facilities are unconditionally guaranteed by the parent company of Immucor,
IVD Intermediate Holdings B Inc.
(the “Parent”), and certain of Immucor’s existing and future wholly owned domestic subsidiaries (such subsidiaries collectively, the “Subsidiary Guarantors”), and are secured, subject to certain exceptions, by substantially all of the Company’s assets and the assets of the Parent and Subsidiary Guarantors, subject in each case to customary exceptions and exclusions. Neither the assets nor the equity of Sentilus LLC is collateral for the Senior Credit Facilities.
 
 
Indenture and the Senior Notes Due
2019
 
The Company has also issued
$400.0
million in principal amount of Senior Notes (the “Notes”). The Notes bear interest at a rate of
11.125%
  per annum, and interest is payable semi - annually on
February
 
15
and
August
 
15
of each year. Including the amortization of deferred financing costs and the original issue discount, the effective interest rate on the Notes is
11.75%
for the
six
months ended
November
30,
2016.
The Notes mature on
August
 
15,
2019.
 
Subject to certain exceptions, the Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by each of Immucor
’s current and future wholly owned domestic restricted subsidiaries (and non - wholly owned subsidiaries if such non - wholly owned subsidiaries guarantee the Company’s or another guarantor’s other capital market debt securities) that is a guarantor of certain debt of the Company or another guarantor, including the Senior Credit Facilities. The Notes are the Company’s senior unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company’s existing and future indebtedness that is not expressly subordinated in right of payment thereto. The Notes will be senior in right of payment to any future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment thereto and effectively junior to (a)   the Company’s existing and future secured indebtedness, including the Senior Credit Facilities described above, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such indebtedness and (b)   all existing and future liabilities of the Company’s non - guarantor subsidiaries.
 
The Company is not aware of any violations of the covenants pursuant to the terms of the indenture governing the Notes or the credit agreement governing the Senior Credit Facilities.
 
 
Future Commitments
 
The following is a summary of
the combined principal maturities of all long - term debt and principal payments to be made under the Company’s capital lease agreements for each of the fiscal years presented in the table below (in thousands):
 
 
Year Ended May 31:
 
 
 
 
2017
  $
13,435
 
2018
   
6,632
 
2019
   
628,513
 
2020
   
400,000
 
Total
  $
1,048,580
 
 
 
Interest Expense
 
The significant components of interest expense are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
November 30
   
November 30
 
   
2016
   
2015
   
2016
   
2015
 
                                 
Notes, including OID amortization
  $
11,303
     
11,283
     
22,600
     
22,562
 
Term loan facility, including OID amortization
   
8,648
     
8,702
     
17,396
     
17,506
 
Amortization of deferred financing costs
   
1,774
     
1,781
     
3,514
     
3,533
 
Interest rate swaps and other interest
   
48
     
153
     
176
     
369
 
Revolving facility fees and interest
   
342
     
249
     
549
     
409
 
Interest accreted on contingent consideration liabilities
   
1,012
     
286
     
1,994
     
567
 
Total interest expense
  $
23,127
     
22,454
     
46,229
     
44,946
 
 
 
Deferred financing costs
 
Changes in deferred financing costs
during the
six
months ended
November
30,
2016
and the fiscal year ended
May
31,
2016
are as follows (in thousands):
 
   
November 30, 2016
   
May 31, 2016
 
                 
Balance at beginning of period
  $
19,397
     
26,399
 
Debt issuance costs (1)
   
5
     
118
 
Amortization
   
(3,514
)    
(7,120
)
Balance at end of period
  $
15,888
     
19,397
 
 
(1)
Debt issuance costs are related to Amendment No.
6
of our credit agreement
 
 
Deferred financing costs are capitalized and are amortized over the life of the related debt agreements using the effective interest rate method, except for the costs associated with the Revolving Facilities which uses the straight - line method.   The deferred financing costs associated with the Revolving Facilities
  are included in the amount of deferred financing costs for the Term Loan Facility.