Long-term Incentive Compensation (Schedule of Liability-Classified Stock-Based Compensation Costs) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended	9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021	Sep. 30, 2022	Sep. 30, 2021
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense [Abstract]
Liability-classified stock-based compensation cost – expensed	$ 3	$ 5	$ 15	$ 25
Liability-classified stock-based compensation cost – capitalized	$ 2	$ 2	$ 10	$ 12

Represents the compensation cost capitalized during the period arising from liability-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, units, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees.

No definition available.

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Namespace Prefix:	swn_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	duration