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Acquisitions And Divestitures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Acquisitions And Divestitures [Abstract]  
Acquisitions And Divestitures

(3) ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES



In September 2016, the Company sold approximately 55,000 net acres in West Virginia for approximately $422 million, which reflects customary adjustments at closing and is subject to customary post-closing adjustments. The Company accounted for the sale of these natural gas and oil properties as adjustments to capitalized costs, with no recognition of gain or loss as the sales did not involve a significant change in proved reserves or significantly alter the relationship between costs and proved reserves. In September 2016, $48 million of the net proceeds was used to repay borrowings under the Company’s term loan entered into in November 2015. The Company intends to use the remaining net proceeds from the sale for general corporate purposes, including to fund capital projects.



In May 2015, the Company sold conventional oil and gas assets located in East Texas and the Arkoma Basin for approximately $211 million.  The Company also accounted for the sale of these natural gas and oil properties as adjustments to capitalized costs, with no recognition of gain or loss as the sales did not involve a significant change in proved reserves or significantly alter the relationship between costs and proved reserves. The proceeds from the transaction were used to reduce the Company’s debt. Approximately $205 million of the proceeds received were recorded as a reduction of the capitalized costs of the Company’s natural gas and oil properties in the United States pursuant to the full cost method of accounting.



In April 2015, the Company sold its gathering assets located in Bradford and Lycoming counties in northeast Pennsylvania for an adjusted sales price of approximately $489 million. The net book value of these assets was $206 million and was held in the Midstream Services segment as of the closing date. A gain on sale of $283 million was recognized and was included in gain on sale of assets, net on the consolidated statement of operations. The assets included approximately 100 miles of natural gas gathering pipelines, with nearly 600 million cubic feet per day of capacity. The proceeds from the transaction were used to substantially repay borrowings under the Company’s $500 million term loan facility that would have matured in December 2016.



In January 2015, the Company completed an acquisition of certain natural gas and oil assets including approximately 46,700 net acres in northeast Pennsylvania from WPX Energy, Inc. for an adjusted purchase price of $270 million (the “WPX Property Acquisition”). This acreage was producing approximately 50 million net cubic feet of gas per day from 63 operated horizontal wells as of December 2014. As part of this transaction, the Company assumed firm transportation capacity of 260 million cubic feet of gas per day predominantly on the Millennium pipeline. The firm transport is being amortized over 19 years.  As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 the Company has amortized $17  million and $8 million,  respectively.  This transaction was funded with the revolving credit facility and was accounted for as a business combination.  The following table summarizes the consideration paid for the WPX Property Acquisition and the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date:





 

 

 



 

 

(in millions)

Consideration:

 

 

 

     Cash

 

$

270 

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

Assets acquired:

 

 

 

Proved natural gas and oil properties

 

 

31 

Unproved natural gas and oil properties

 

 

114 

Intangible asset

 

 

109 

Gathering system

 

 

22 

Other

 

 

 Total assets acquired

 

 

277 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

Asset retirement obligations

 

 

(7)

 Total liabilities assumed

 

 

(7)



 

$

270 



In January 2015, the Company completed an acquisition of certain natural gas and oil assets from Statoil ASA including approximately 30,000 net acres in West Virginia and southwest Pennsylvania for $357 million, which was comprised of approximately 20% of Statoil’s interests in the properties, (the “Statoil Property Acquisition”). All of these assets were also assets in which the Company had acquired interests under the Chesapeake Property Acquisition as defined below. This transaction was funded with the revolving credit facility and was accounted for as a business combination. The Company allocated the purchase price to natural gas and oil properties, based on the respective fair values of the assets acquired.



In December 2014, the Company completed an acquisition of certain gas and oil assets from Chesapeake Energy Corporation covering approximately 413,000 net acres in West Virginia and southwest Pennsylvania targeting natural gas, oil and NGLs contained in the Upper Devonian, Marcellus and Utica Shales for approximately $5.0 billion (the “Chesapeake Property Acquisition”).  The transaction was temporarily financed using a $4.5 billion 364-day senior unsecured bridge term loan credit facility and a $500 million two-year unsecured term loan.  The Company repaid all principal and interest outstanding on the $4.5 billion bridge facility in January 2015 after permanent financing was finalized, and as a result expensed $47 million of short-term unamortized debt issuance costs related to the bridge facility in January 2015, recognized in other interest charges on the consolidated statement of operations. The term loan facility was repaid in full in April 2015 with proceeds from the divestiture of the Company’s northeastern Pennsylvania gathering assets and borrowings under the revolving credit facility.



The following table summarizes the consideration paid for the Chesapeake Property Acquisition and the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date, updated for subsequent customary post-closing adjustments:



 

 

 

 

 

(in ((



 

 

(in millions)

Consideration:

 

 

 

     Cash

 

$

4,949 

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

Assets acquired:

 

 

 

Proved natural gas and oil properties

 

 

1,418 

Unproved natural gas and oil properties

 

 

3,573 

Other property and equipment

 

 

33 

Inventory

 

 

 Total assets acquired

 

 

5,027 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

Asset retirement obligations

 

 

(42)

Other liabilities

 

 

(36)

 Total liabilities assumed

 

 

(78)



 

$

4,949 



The Company recorded the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Chesapeake Property Acquisition at their estimated fair value of approximately $5.0 billion, which the Company considered to be representative of the price paid by a typical market participant. This measurement resulted in no goodwill or bargain purchase being recognized.  In addition, the Company included $1 million in general and administrative expenses and $5 million in interest expense for fees related to the Chesapeake Property Acquisition on its consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014. The Company included $47 million in other current assets and $1 million in other assets for unamortized fees related to the bridge facility and term loan facility, respectively, for the Chesapeake Property Acquisition on its consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2014.



The results of operations of the Chesapeake Property Acquisition have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the December 22, 2014 closing date, including approximately $10 million of total revenue and $2 million of operating income for the year ended December 31, 2014. Summarized below are the consolidated results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014 on an unaudited pro forma basis, as if the acquisition and related financing had occurred on January 1, 2013. The unaudited pro forma financial information was derived from the historical consolidated statement of operations of the Company and the statement of revenues and direct operating expenses for the Chesapeake Property Acquisition properties. The unaudited pro forma financial information does not purport to be indicative of results of operations that would have occurred had the acquisition and related financing occurred on the basis assumed above, nor is such information indicative of the Company’s expected future results of operations. The unaudited pro forma financial information excludes the WPX Property and Statoil Property Acquisitions as the impacts are immaterial.







 

 

 

 

 



For the years ended



December 31,



2014

 

2013



(unaudited)

Revenues (in millions)

$

4,439 

 

$

3,713 

Net Income attributable to common stock (in millions)

 

803 

 

 

594 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

   Basic

$

2.11 

 

$

1.56 

   Diluted

 

2.10 

 

 

1.56 



The above acquisitions qualified as business combinations, and as a result, the Company estimated the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. The fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements also utilize assumptions of market participants. The Company used a discounted cash flow model and made market assumptions as to future commodity prices, projections of estimated quantities of natural gas, oil and NGL reserves, expectations for timing and amount of future development and operating costs, projections of future rates of production, expected recovery rates and risk adjusted discount rates. These assumptions represent Level 3 inputs, as defined in Note 6 – Fair Value Measurements.