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Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Compensation And Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Employee Benefit Plans

17. Employee Benefit Plans

Nucor makes contributions to a Profit Sharing and Retirement Savings Plan for qualified employees based on the profitability of the Company. Nucor’s expense for these benefits totaled $611.1 million in 2023 ($994.2 million in 2022 and $869.9 million in 2021). The related liability for these benefits is included in salaries, wages and related accruals in the consolidated balance sheets.

Nucor also has a medical plan covering certain eligible early retirees. The unfunded obligation, included in deferred credits and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets, totaled $33.2 million at December 31, 2023 ($25.6 million at December 31, 2022). The expense associated with this early retiree medical plan totaled $0.3 million in 2023 ($2.3 million in 2022 and $1.8 million in 2021). The discount rate used by Nucor in determining its benefit obligation was 5.01% in 2023 (5.24% in 2022 and 2.81% in 2021). The health care cost increase trend rate used was 6.8% in 2023 (6.3% in 2022 and 5.3% in 2021). The health care cost increase trend rate is projected to decline gradually to 4.0% by 2049.