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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets

12. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill balances by reporting unit were as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 

June 30, 

2024

2023

Chamberlain

$

4,716

$

4,716

Walden

651,052

651,052

AUC

 

68,321

 

68,321

RUSM

 

180,089

 

180,089

RUSVM

 

57,084

 

57,084

Total

$

961,262

$

961,262

Goodwill balances by reportable segment were as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 

June 30, 

2024

2023

Chamberlain

$

4,716

$

4,716

Walden

651,052

651,052

Medical and Veterinary

305,494

305,494

Total

$

961,262

$

961,262

Amortizable intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):

March 31, 2024

June 30, 2023

Gross Carrying

Accumulated

Gross Carrying

Accumulated

Weighted-Average

Amount

Amortization

Amount

Amortization

Amortization Period

Student relationships

$

161,900

$

(157,357)

 

$

161,900

$

(137,476)

 

3 Years

Curriculum

 

56,091

 

(29,452)

 

 

56,091

 

(21,037)

 

5 Years

Total

$

217,991

$

(186,809)

 

$

217,991

$

(158,513)

 

Indefinite-lived intangible assets consisted of the following (in thousands):

March 31, 

June 30, 

2024

2023

Walden trade name

$

119,560

$

119,560

AUC trade name

17,100

17,100

RUSM trade name

3,500

3,500

RUSVM trade name

1,600

1,600

Chamberlain Title IV eligibility and accreditations

 

1,200

 

1,200

Walden Title IV eligibility and accreditations

495,800

495,800

AUC Title IV eligibility and accreditations

 

100,000

 

100,000

RUSM Title IV eligibility and accreditations

11,600

11,600

RUSVM Title IV eligibility and accreditations

 

2,500

 

2,500

Total

$

752,860

$

752,860

Indefinite-lived intangible asset balances by reportable segment were as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 

June 30, 

2024

2023

Chamberlain

$

1,200

$

1,200

Walden

615,360

615,360

Medical and Veterinary

136,300

136,300

Total

$

752,860

$

752,860

Amortization expense for amortized intangible assets was $8.3 million and $28.3 million in the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024, respectively, and $14.2 million and $48.9 million in the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023, respectively. Future intangible asset amortization expense, by reporting unit, is expected to be as follows (in thousands):

Fiscal Year

Walden

2024 (remaining)

$

7,348

2025

 

11,220

2026

 

11,220

2027

 

1,394

Total

$

31,182

Curriculum is amortized on a straight-line basis. Student relationships is amortized based on the estimated retention of the students and considers the revenue and cash flow associated with these existing students.

Indefinite-lived intangible assets related to trade names and Title IV eligibility and accreditations are not amortized, as there are no legal, regulatory, contractual, economic, or other factors that limit the useful life of these intangible assets to the reporting entity.

Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized, but are tested for impairment annually and when an event occurs or circumstances change such that it is more likely than not that an impairment may exist. Our annual testing date is May 31.

Adtalem has five reporting units that contain goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets. These reporting units constitute components for which discrete financial information is available and regularly reviewed by segment management. We have the option to assess goodwill for impairment by first performing a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If it is determined that the reporting unit fair value is more likely than not less than its carrying value, or if we do not elect the option to perform an initial qualitative assessment, we perform a quantitative assessment of the reporting unit’s fair value. If the carrying value of a reporting unit containing the goodwill exceeds the fair value of that reporting unit, an impairment loss is recognized equal to the difference between the carrying value of the reporting unit and its fair value, not to exceed

the carrying value of goodwill. We also have the option to perform a qualitative assessment to test indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment by determining whether it is more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible assets are impaired. If it is determined that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is more likely than not impaired, or if we do not elect the option to perform an initial qualitative assessment, we perform a quantitative assessment of the indefinite-lived intangible assets. If the carrying value of the indefinite-lived intangible assets exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized to the extent the carrying value exceeds fair value. After analyzing the results of operations and business conditions of all five reporting units, we determined that no triggering event had occurred that would indicate the carrying value of a reporting unit had exceeded its fair value as of March 31, 2024.

These interim triggering event conclusions were based on the fact that the annual impairment review of Adtalem’s reporting units and indefinite-lived intangible assets resulted in no impairments as of the end of fiscal year 2023, and that no interim events or deviations from planned operating results occurred as of March 31, 2024 that would cause management to reassess these conclusions.

If economic conditions deteriorate, interest rates rise, or operating performance of our reporting units do not meet expectations such that we revise our long-term forecasts, we may recognize impairments of goodwill and other intangible assets in future periods.