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Discontinued Operations and Assets Held for Sale
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Discontinued Operations and Assets Held for Sale  
Discontinued Operations and Assets Held for Sale

4. Discontinued Operations and Assets Held for Sale

On December 4, 2018, Adtalem completed the sale of Carrington to San Joaquin Valley College, Inc. (“SJVC”) for de minimis consideration. As the sale represented a strategic shift that has a major effect on Adtalem’s operations and financial results, Carrington is presented in Adtalem’s financial reporting as a discontinued operation. Adtalem has retained certain leases associated with the Carrington operations. Adtalem remains the primary lessee on these leases and subleases to Carrington. Adtalem records the proceeds from these subleases as an offset to operating costs. Adtalem also assigned certain leases to Carrington but remains contingently liable under these leases. Adtalem recorded a pre-tax loss of $11.1 million on the sale of Carrington and transferred $9.9 million of cash and restricted cash balances to Carrington in the second quarter of fiscal year 2019, subject to post-closing adjustments to be completed in fiscal year 2020.

On December 11, 2018, Adtalem completed the sale of DeVry University to Cogswell Education, LLC (“Cogswell”) for de minimis consideration. As the sale represented a strategic shift that has a major effect on Adtalem’s operations and financial results, DeVry University is presented in Adtalem’s financial reporting as a discontinued operation. The purchase agreement includes an earn-out entitling Adtalem to payments of up to $20 million over a ten-year period payable based on DeVry University’s free cash flow. In connection with the closing of the sale, Adtalem loaned to DeVry University $10.0 million under the terms of the promissory note, dated as of December 11, 2018 (the “Note”). The Note bears interest at a rate of 4% per annum, payable annually in arrears, and has a maturity date of January 1, 2022. DeVry University may make prepayments on the Note. This loan is recorded as other assets, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Adtalem has retained certain leases associated with DeVry University operations. Adtalem remains the primary lessee on these leases and subleases to DeVry University. In addition, Adtalem owns the buildings for certain DeVry University operating and administrative office locations and leases space to DeVry University under one-year operating leases, renewable annually at DeVry University’s option. Adtalem records the proceeds from these leases and subleases as an offset to operating costs. Adtalem also assigned certain leases to DeVry University but remains contingently liable under these leases. Adtalem recorded a pre-tax loss of $21.7 million on the sale of DeVry University and transferred $39.0 million of cash and restricted cash balances to DeVry University in the second quarter of fiscal year 2019.

On October 18, 2019, Adtalem entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (“Purchase Agreement”) with Estácio Participações S.A. (“Estácio”) and Sociedade de Ensino Superior Estaćio de Sá Ltda, a wholly owned subsidiary of Estácio (“Purchaser”). Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement, Adtalem will sell all of the issued and outstanding shares of Adtalem Brasil Holding S.A. (a/k/a Adtalem Brazil) to the Purchaser for R$1,920 million (approximately $465 million as of October 18, 2019). In addition, Adtalem expects to receive approximately $74 million in settlement of cash balances as of June 30, 2019 of $89 million, net of indebtedness of $15 million. In connection with the announced proposed sale of Adtalem Brazil, Adtalem entered into a deal-contingent foreign currency hedge arrangement to economically hedge the Brazilian Real denominated sales price through mitigation of the currency exchange rate risk. The hedge agreement has a total notional amount of R$2,154 million (approximately $536 million as of December 31, 2019). Fees associated with this arrangement are payable upon closing of the sale, only if the sale closes, and will vary based on the closing date, based on a pre-defined schedule in the hedge agreement. The derivative associated with the hedge agreement does not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 815, and as a result, all changes in fair value are recorded within the income statement. Adtalem recorded a pre-tax unrealized loss on the hedge agreement derivative based on the foreign exchange forward spot rate as of December 31, 2019 of $28.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal year 2020 (see Note 18 “Fair Value Measurements” for additional information) and is included within accrued liabilities on the December 31, 2019 Consolidated Balance Sheet. This transaction is expected to be completed in the first half of fiscal year 2021. This sale advances Adtalem’s strategy to become a leading workforce solutions provider in the medical and healthcare and financial services industries, aligning

Adtalem’s portfolio to better address the global workforce skills gap, and serve its markets in a more competitive and comprehensive way. As the potential sale represents a strategic shift that will have a major effect on Adtalem’s operations and financial results, Adtalem Brazil is presented in Adtalem’s financial reporting as a discontinued operation. All prior periods presented disclose Adtalem Brazil’s assets and liabilities as held for sale, and operations and cash flows of Adtalem Brazil, which were previously included as the only component of the Business and Law reportable segment, as discontinued operations.

The following is a summary of balance sheet information of assets and liabilities reported as held for sale, which includes only Adtalem Brazil balances as Carrington and DeVry University were sold as of each period presented below (in thousands):

December 31, 

June 30, 

December 31, 

    

2019

    

2019

    

2018

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Current assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

104,040

$

95,243

$

86,506

Accounts receivable, net

 

60,494

 

74,269

 

56,718

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

6,750

 

8,411

 

9,795

Total current assets held for sale

 

171,284

 

177,923

 

153,019

Noncurrent assets:

 

 

  

 

  

Property and equipment, net

74,939

81,250

82,753

Operating lease assets

 

72,665

 

 

Intangible assets, net

 

114,296

 

120,108

 

119,802

Goodwill

 

179,199

 

187,195

 

185,582

Other assets, net

 

12,108

 

10,338

 

8,900

Total noncurrent assets held for sale

 

453,207

 

398,891

 

397,037

Total assets held for sale

$

624,491

$

576,814

$

550,056

Liabilities:

 

 

  

 

  

Current liabilities:

 

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable

$

2,936

$

4,242

$

2,083

Accrued salaries, wages and benefits

 

13,273

 

17,828

 

15,074

Accrued liabilities

 

6,484

 

10,193

 

7,721

Deferred revenue

 

3,096

 

3,846

 

4,076

Current operating lease liabilities

 

10,905

 

 

Total current liabilities held for sale

 

36,694

 

36,109

 

28,954

Noncurrent liabilities:

 

 

  

 

Long-term operating lease liabilities

 

62,345

 

 

Other liabilities

 

13,488

 

16,146

 

20,804

Total noncurrent liabilities held for sale

 

75,833

 

16,146

 

20,804

Total liabilities held for sale

$

112,527

$

52,255

$

49,758

The following is a summary of income statement information of operations reported as discontinued operations, which includes Adtalem Brazil operations and includes Carrington’s and DeVry University’s operations through the date of each respective sale (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

December 31, 

December 31, 

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

Revenue

$

55,153

$

146,046

$

100,805

$

305,600

Operating cost and expense:

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

Cost of educational services

 

35,717

 

88,231

 

69,665

 

186,690

Student services and administrative expense

 

15,706

 

54,658

 

30,079

 

119,363

Restructuring expense (gain)

 

391

 

129

 

426

 

(313)

Asset impairment charge - building and equipment

 

 

(289)

 

 

1,953

Total operating cost and expense

 

51,814

 

142,729

 

100,170

 

307,693

Operating income (loss) from discontinued operations

 

3,339

 

3,317

 

635

 

(2,093)

Other income (expense):

Interest and dividend income

761

1,001

1,739

1,976

Interest expense

(806)

(550)

(1,963)

(1,834)

Net other (expense) income

 

(45)

 

451

 

(224)

 

142

Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes

3,294

3,768

411

(1,951)

Loss on disposal of discontinued operations before income taxes

(32,714)

(32,714)

Income tax benefit

 

823

 

4,595

 

550

 

5,580

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

4,117

(24,351)

961

(29,085)

Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest

(299)

(308)

Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Adtalem

$

4,117

$

(24,650)

$

961

$

(29,393)