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INCOME TAXES
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
INCOME TAXES
NOTE 11: INCOME TAXES
 
Taxes on income from continuing operations were 17.1% for the first quarter of fiscal year 2015, compared to  17.3% for the first quarter of fiscal year 2014. DeVry Group’s effective income tax rate reflects benefits derived from significant operations outside the United States. Earnings of these international operations are not subject to U.S. federal or state income taxes, so long as such earnings are not repatriated, as discussed below. Four of DeVry Group’s operating units, AUC, which operates in St. Maarten, RUSM, which operates in the Commonwealth of Dominica, RUSVM, which operates in the Federation of St. Christopher, Nevis, St. Kitts in the West Indies, and DeVry Brasil which operates in Brazil all benefit from local tax incentives. AUC’s effective tax rate reflects benefits derived from investment incentives. RUSM and RUSVM each have agreements with their respective domestic governments that exempt them from local income taxation. Both of these agreements have been extended to provide, in the case of RUSM, an indefinite period of exemption and, in the case of RUSVM, exemption until 2037. DeVry Brasil’s effective tax rate reflects benefits derived from its participation in PROUNI, a Brazilian program for providing scholarships to a portion of its undergraduate students.
 
DeVry Group has not recorded a U.S. federal or state tax provision for the undistributed earnings of its international subsidiaries. It is DeVry Group’s intention to indefinitely reinvest accumulated cash balances, future cash flows and post-acquisition undistributed earnings and profits to improve the facilities and operations of its international schools and pursue future opportunities outside the United States. In accordance with this plan, cash held by the international subsidiaries will not be available for general company purposes and under current laws will not be subject to U.S. taxation. As of September 30, 2014 and 2013, cumulative undistributed earnings attributable to international operations were approximately $670 million and $543 million, respectively.
 
As of September 30, 2014 the total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions, including positions impacting only the timing of tax benefits, was $9.1 million. The amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate was $8.2 million. As of September 30, 2013, the total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions, including positions impacting only the timing of benefits, was $9.2 million and, if recognized, the total amount would impact the effective tax rate.
 
We expect that our unrecognized tax benefits will decrease substantially during fiscal year 2015 due to the settlement of various audits and the lapsing of statutes of limitation. We estimate this decrease to be between $4.0 million and $6.0 million. DeVry Group classifies interest and penalties on tax uncertainties as a component of the provision for income taxes. The total amount of interest and penalties accrued as of June 30, 2014 was $1.4 million. The corresponding amount at September 30, 2014 was $1.5 million.