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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income from Operations Before Income Taxes
     December 31, 2016     December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  

The components of income from operations before income taxes are as follows:

      

Domestic

   $ (4,882   $ (2,490   $ (1,152

Foreign

     16,574       15,913       12,290  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11,692     $ 13,423     $ 11,138  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Provision for Income Taxes
     December 31, 2016     December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  

The current and deferred components of the provision for income taxes on operations are as follows:

      

Current

   $ 4,077      $ 3,745      $ 2,480   

Deferred

     (4,066     333        488   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11   $ 4,078      $ 2,968   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The jurisdictional components of the provision for income taxes on operations are as follows:

      

Federal

   $ (3,809   $ 295      $ 214   

State

     (207     276        (67

Foreign

     4,027        3,507        2,821   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11     $ 4,078      $ 2,968   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Consolidated Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities)
     December 31, 2016      December 31, 2015  

Deferred tax assets:

     

Temporary timing differences:

     

Stock compensation

   $ 1,722      $ 1,079  

Contingent consideration

     3,333        2,126  

Other

     1,895        1,150  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total temporary timing differences

     6,950        4,355  

Net operating loss carryforwards

     12,284        12,389  

Tax business credits carryforwards

     2,036        1,820  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

     21,270        18,564  

Valuation allowance

     (9,979      (18,514
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

   $ 11,291      $ 50  

Deferred tax liabilities:

     

Goodwill and intangible assets

   $ (7,346    $ (501

Conversion option on convertible notes

     (6,048      —  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

   $ (13,394    $ (501
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax liabilities

   $ (2,103    $ (451
  

 

 

    

 

 

Reconciliation of Federal Statutory Rate to Effective Income Tax Rate

The reconciliation of the federal statutory rate to the effective income tax rate for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 is as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

     Year Ended  
     December 31, 2016     December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  

Income before income taxes

   $ 11,692       $ 13,423       $ 11,138    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expected tax at statutory rate

     3,975       34.0     4,564       34.0     3,787       34.0

Adjustments due to:

            

Difference between U.S. and foreign tax

     (2,031     (17.4 %)      (1,910     (14.2 %)      (1,471     (13.2 %) 

State income and franchise taxes

     (326     (2.8 %)      563       4.2     122       1.1

Business tax credits

     (236     (2.0 %)      (115     (0.9 %)      —         —    

Permanent differences

     567       4.8     118       0.9     (172     (1.5 %) 

Change in valuation allowance

     (1,981     (16.9 %)      1,216       9.1     727       6.5

Other

     43       0.4     (358     (2.7 %)      (25     (0.2 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

   $ 11       0.1   $ 4,078       30.4   $ 2,968       26.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

Summary of Tax Returns Periods Subject to Examination by Federal, State and International Taxing Authorities

The Company’s tax returns are subject to examination by federal, state and international taxing authorities for the following periods:

 

Jurisdiction    Fiscal years subject
to examination
 

United States – federal and state

     2013-2016  

Sweden

     2011-2016  

Germany

     2012-2016  

Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):

 

Unrecognized tax benefits at January 1, 2016

     1,289  

Gross increases – tax positions in prior period

     118  
  

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2016

   $ 1,407