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Acquisitions, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Acquisitions, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
2. Acquisitions, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Acquisitions

Novozymes Biopharma Sweden AB

On December 20, 2011, pursuant to the terms of the Asset Transfer Agreement, dated as of October 27, 2011 (the “Asset Transfer Agreement”), by and among the Company, Repligen Sweden AB, a company organized under the laws of Sweden and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Repligen Sweden”), Novozymes Biopharma DK A/S, a company organized under the laws of Denmark (“Novozymes Denmark”), and Novozymes Biopharma Sweden AB, a company organized under the laws of Sweden and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Novozymes Denmark (“Novozymes Sweden” and, together with Novozymes Denmark, “Novozymes”), the Company acquired Novozymes’ business headquartered at Novozymes Sweden’s facility in Lund, Sweden and all related operations, including the manufacture and supply of cell culture ingredients and Protein A affinity ligands for use in industrial cell culture, stem and therapeutic cell culture and biopharmaceutical manufacturing (the “Novozymes Biopharma Business”). Pursuant to the Asset Transfer Agreement, Repligen Sweden (a) purchased all of the assets related to the Novozymes Biopharma Business and assumed certain specified liabilities related to the Novozymes Biopharma Business from Novozymes Sweden and (b) purchased contract rights and licenses used in the Novozymes Biopharma Business and other specified assets from Novozymes Denmark (collectively, the “Transferred Business” and the acquisition of the Transferred Business, the “Novozymes Acquisition”). The Novozymes Biopharma Business now operates as Repligen Sweden. The Company paid a total purchase price of €20,310,000 (~$26,400,000) to Novozymes for the Transferred Business. In addition, Novozymes has the right to contingent payments of up to €4,000,000 (~$5,200,000) consisting of: (i) an earn-out of €1,000,000 (~$1,300,000) if the Transferred Business achieves sales of a minimum quantity of a Novozymes product between January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2012; (ii) two milestone payments of €1,000,000 (~$1,300,000) each if sales of certain Novozymes products achieve agreed levels for the combined calendar years 2012 and 2013 and for calendar year 2014, respectively; and (iii) technology transfer payments totaling €1,000,000 (~$1,300,000) following the successful transfer of certain Novozymes manufacturing technology. The probability-weighted fair value of the €4,000,000 contingent consideration was $2,019,000 and $1,611,000 at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

The Company accounted for the Novozymes Acquisition as the purchase of a business under U.S. GAAP. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the assets of the Novozymes Biopharma Business were recorded as of the acquisition date, at their respective fair values, and consolidated with those of Repligen. The fair value of the net assets acquired was approximately $28,922,000, which exceeded the total consideration transferred of $28,495,000. Accordingly, the Company recognized the excess of the fair value of the net assets over the purchase price of approximately $427,000 as a gain on bargain purchase. In the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recognized an additional gain on bargain purchase of $314,000 due to net working capital adjustments. The Company finalized its fixed asset valuation analysis in the quarter ended September 30, 2012 and the purchase price allocation is now considered final.

Goodwill

Goodwill is not amortized and is reviewed for impairment at least annually. There was no evidence of impairment to goodwill at September 30, 2012. There were no goodwill impairment charges during the three or nine-month periods ended September 30, 2012.

 

Other Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are amortized over their useful lives using the estimated economic benefit method, as applicable, and the amortization expense is recorded within selling, general and administrative expense in the statements of operations. Intangible assets and their related useful lives are reviewed at least annually to determine if any adverse conditions exist that would indicate the carrying value of these assets may not be recoverable. More frequent impairment assessments are conducted if certain conditions exist, including a change in the competitive landscape, any internal decisions to pursue new or different technology strategies, a loss of a significant customer, or a significant change in the marketplace, including changes in the prices paid for our products or changes in the size of the market for our products. An impairment results if the carrying value of the asset exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset based on the sum of the future undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and disposition of the asset. If the estimate of an intangible asset’s remaining useful life is changed, the remaining carrying amount of the intangible asset is amortized prospectively over the revised remaining useful life. The Company continues to believe that its intangible assets are recoverable at September 30, 2012.

Other intangible assets consisted of the following at September 30, 2012:

 

     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
    Weighted
Average
Useful Life
(in years)
 

Technology – developed

   $ 1,446,395       $ (316,117     8   

Patents

     240,000         (80,000     8   

Customer relationships

     6,813,471         (727,216     8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total other intangible assets

   $ 8,499,866       $ (1,123,333     8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

Other intangible assets consisted of the following at December 31, 2011:

 

     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
    Weighted
Average
Useful Life
(in years)
 

Technology – developed

   $ 1,413,564       $ (184,402     8   

Patents

     240,000         (57,500     8   

Customer relationships

     6,508,147         (124,570     8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total other intangible assets

   $ 8,161,711       $ (366,472     8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

Amortization expense for amortized intangible assets was approximately $757,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. The Company expects to record amortization expense of approximately $978,000 in each of the next five years.