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Earnings (Loss) Per Share
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Earnings (Loss) Per Share
3. Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Preferred shares are not included in the calculation of net income (loss) per share until their conversion to common shares. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares and dilutive common share equivalents then outstanding. Potential common stock equivalent shares consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options and warrants. Under the treasury stock method, unexercised “in-the-money” stock options are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the period or at issuance, if later. The assumed proceeds are then used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the period. Share-based payment awards that entitle their holders to receive non-forfeitable dividends before vesting are considered participating securities and are included in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share. Common stock equivalent shares have not been included in the net loss per share computation because their effect is anti-dilutive.

Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding were as follows:

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
     Six months ended
September 30,
 
     2011      2010      2011      2010  

Weighted average common shares

     30,796,797         30,780,279         30,804,485         30,773,967   

Dilutive common stock options

     137,035         140,121         164,748         148,507   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares, assuming dilution

     30,933,832         30,920,400         30,969,233         30,922,474   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At September 30, 2011, there were outstanding options to purchase 2,719,100 shares of the Company’s common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $4.09 per share. For the three and six-month periods ended September 30, 2011, respectively, 2,046,700 and 2,025,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of the stock options were greater than or equal to the average price of the common shares, and were therefore anti-dilutive.

At September 30, 2010, there were outstanding options to purchase 2,579,750 shares of the Company’s common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $4.08 per share. For the three and six-month periods ended September 30, 2010, respectively, 1,928,700 and 1,857,200 shares of the Company’s common stock were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of the stock options were greater than or equal to the average price of the common shares, and were therefore anti-dilutive.