Derivatives and Hedging

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2019

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

The Company uses interest rate swap agreements, foreign currency forward contracts and certain non-derivative financial instruments to manage its risks associated with foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. The Company does not hold derivative financial instruments of a speculative nature or for trading purposes. The Company records derivatives as assets and liabilities on the balance sheet at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments are recognized in earnings unless the derivative qualifies and is designated as a hedge. Cash flows from derivatives are classified in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in the same category as the cash flows from the items subject to designated hedge or undesignated (economic) hedge relationships. The Company evaluates hedge effectiveness at inception and on an ongoing basis. If a derivative is no longer expected to be effective, hedge accounting is discontinued.

Certain of the Company’s derivative transactions are subject to master netting arrangements that allow the Company to net settle contracts with the same counter parties. These arrangements generally do not call for collateral and as of the applicable dates presented below, no cash collateral had been received or pledged related to the underlying derivatives.

The fair value of our derivative instruments and the associated notional amounts, presented on a pre-tax basis, were as follows:


	October 31, 2019						July 31, 2019
			Fair Value in					Fair Value in
			Other Current					Other Current
Cash Flow Hedges	Notional		Liabilities		Notional			Liabilities
Foreign currency forward contracts	$	51,799	$	729	$	—		$	—
Interest rate swap agreements	798,200		16,641		849,550			12,463
Total derivative financial instruments	$	849,999	$	17,370	$	849,550		$	12,463

The Company did not have any designated hedge instruments prior to February 1, 2019.

Cash Flow Hedges

The Company utilizes foreign currency forward contracts to hedge the effect of certain foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on forecasted foreign currency transactions, including foreign currency denominated sales. These forward contracts are designated as cash flow hedges. The changes in fair value of these contracts are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) until the hedged items affect earnings, at which time the gain or loss is reclassified into the same line item in the determination of net income as the underlying exposure being hedged. Cash flow hedged forward contracts impacting AOCI are forecasted to occur over the next eight months.

The Company has entered into interest rate swap agreements to manage certain of its interest rate exposures. During fiscal 2019, the Company entered into pay-fixed, receive-floating interest rate swap agreements, totaling $900,000 in initial value, in order to hedge against interest rate risk relating to the Company’s floating rate debt agreements. The $900,000 in initial value declines quarterly over the initial 4.5 year term of the swaps. The interest rate swaps are designated as cash flow hedges of the expected interest payments related to the Company’s LIBOR-based floating rate debt. Amounts initially recorded in AOCI will be reclassified to interest expense over the remaining life of the debt as the forecasted interest transactions occur.

Net Investment Hedges

The Company designates a portion of its outstanding Euro-denominated term loan tranche as a hedge of foreign currency exposures related to investments the Company has in certain Euro-denominated functional currency subsidiaries.

The foreign currency transaction gains and losses on the Euro-denominated portion of the term loan, which is designated and effective as a hedge of the Company’s net investment in its Euro-denominated functional currency subsidiaries, are included as a component of the foreign currency translation adjustment. Losses included in the foreign currency translation adjustment for the three-month period ended October 31, 2019 were $1,254, net of tax.

There were no amounts reclassified out of AOCI pertaining to the net investment hedge during the three months ended October 31, 2019.

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

On September 18, 2018, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire EHG, which was later amended as of the February 1, 2019 closing date. The cash portion of the purchase price was denominated in Euro, and therefore the Company’s cash flows were exposed to changes in the Euro/USD exchange rate between the September 18, 2018 agreement date and the closing date.

To reduce its exposure, the Company entered into a deal-contingent, foreign currency forward contract on the September 18, 2018 agreement date in the amount of 1.625 billion Euro. Hedge accounting was not applied to this instrument, and therefore all changes in fair value were recorded in earnings.

This contract was settled in connection with the close of the EHG acquisition on February 1, 2019 in the amount of $70,777, resulting in a loss of the same amount. Of this $70,777 total loss, $42,555 was recognized in the three months ended October 31, 2018 and is included in Acquisition-related costs in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.

The Company also has certain other derivative instruments, with a notional amount totaling approximately $34,990 and a fair value of $1,330, included in Other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of October 31, 2019, which have not been designated as hedges and therefore hedge accounting is not applied. For these derivative instruments, changes in fair value are recognized in earnings. The Company also had certain other derivative instruments, with a notional amount totaling approximately $35,700 and a fair value of $1,226, included in Other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of July 31, 2019.

The total amounts presented in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income due to changes in the fair value of the following derivative instruments are as follows:


	Three Months Ended
	October 31, 2019
Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedges

Gain (Loss) recognized in Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax
Foreign currency forward contracts	$	(525)
Interest rate swap agreements	(3,197)
Total gain (loss)	$	(3,722)

Three Months Ended

October 31, 2019

Interest

Expense

Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI, Net of Tax

Foreign currency forward contracts

—

Interest rate swap agreements

(495)

Gain (Loss) on Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

Amount of gain (loss) recognized in income, net of tax

Foreign currency forward contracts

—

Interest rate swap agreements

(75)

Total gain (loss)

(570)

Other than the deal-contingent foreign currency forward contract discussed above, there were no derivatives in place during the three-month period ended October 31, 2018.