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INCOME TAXES
6 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES

NOTE 7 - INCOME TAXES

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and for income tax purposes. We evaluate the realizable nature of our deferred income tax assets and the need for a valuation allowance, as we deem necessary. In assessing this valuation allowance, we review historical and future expected operating results and other factors, including recent cumulative earnings experience, expectations of future taxable income by taxing jurisdiction and the carryforward periods available for tax reporting purposes, to determine whether it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets are realizable.

We file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, various U.S. states and Puerto Rico, Canada, Ireland, Italy, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Brazil and New Zealand. Certain income tax returns for fiscal years 2012 through 2016 remain open to examination by U.S. federal and state tax authorities. However, to the extent allowed by law, the tax authorities may have the right to examine prior periods in which net operating losses or tax credits were generated and carried forward, and to make adjustments up to the net operating loss or tax credit carryforward amount. Most of our foreign subsidiaries’ tax returns for 2013 to present remain open for examination by the tax authorities in the countries in which they are filed. In Italy and the Netherlands, tax returns filed from 2011 to present remain open for examination. In Ireland, tax returns filed from 2010 to the present remain open.

As previously described, on June 9, 2017, we entered into a settlement agreement with EVE and its controlling shareholder EVE Holdings Limited to resolve an arbitration tribunal damage award. Pursuant to this settlement agreement, EVE Holdings Limited agreed to make payments to us in the aggregate approximate amount of $46 million, which is net of attorneys’ fees and insurance subrogation payment. The settlement amount is scheduled to be received in four installments, the first of which was received in June 2017, and is split between the US and foreign subsidiaries pursuant to IRC code section 482 and is subject to taxation in multiple jurisdictions.

The effective income tax rate was 20.3% in the six months ended August 31, 2017 compared to 14.9% in the same period prior year. This increase in the effective tax rate is primarily attributable to the aforementioned settlement for which over half was apportioned to the US. The effective tax rate is lower than the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate of 35% due primarily to certain undistributed foreign earnings, a substantial portion of which was generated by our Ireland subsidiary, for which no U.S. taxes are provided because such earnings are intended to be indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S.