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Rate Matters Rate Matters (Notes)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Public Utilities, General Disclosures [Abstract]  
Rate Matters
Rate Matters

Except to the extent noted below, the circumstances set forth in Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements included in NSP-Wisconsin’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2014 and in Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements included in NSP-Wisconsin’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015, appropriately represent, in all material respects, the current status of other rate matters, and are incorporated herein by reference.

Pending Regulatory Proceedings — Public Service Commission of Wisconsin (PSCW)

Wisconsin 2016 Electric and Gas Rate Case — In May 2015, NSP-Wisconsin filed a request with the PSCW to increase rates for electric and natural gas service effective Jan. 1, 2016. NSP-Wisconsin requested an overall increase in annual electric rates of $27.4 million, or 3.9 percent, and an increase in natural gas rates of $5.9 million, or 5.0 percent.

The rate filing is based on a 2016 forecast test year, a return on equity (ROE) of 10.2 percent, an equity ratio of 52.5 percent and a forecasted average net investment rate base of approximately $1.2 billion for the electric utility and $111.2 million for the natural gas utility.

On Oct. 1, 2015, the PSCW Staff and other intervenors, including the Citizens Utility Board, filed their direct testimony in the case. The PSCW Staff recommended an electric rate increase of $10.4 million, or 1.5 percent, and a gas rate increase of $3.0 million, or 2.5 percent, based on a ROE of 10.0 percent and an equity ratio of 52.5 percent. The Citizens Utility Board recommended a ROE of 8.75 percent. None of the intervenors presented a complete revenue requirements analysis. The majority of the Staff adjustments relate to ROE, compensation issues and capital related forecast disputes.

Key dates in the procedural schedule are as follows:

Initial Brief — Nov. 12, 2015;
Reply Brief — Nov. 19, 2015;
A PSCW decision is anticipated in December 2015; and
New rates effective on or about Jan.1, 2016.

Recently Concluded Regulatory Proceedings — Minnesota Public Utilities Commission (MPUC)

Nuclear Project Prudence Investigation — In 2013, NSP-Minnesota completed the Monticello life cycle management (LCM)/extended power uprate (EPU) project. The multi-year project extended the life of the facility and increased the capacity from 600 to 671 megawatts (MW). Monticello LCM/EPU project expenditures were approximately $665 million. Total capitalized costs were approximately $748 million, which includes allowance for funds used during construction (AFUDC). In 2008, project expenditures were initially estimated at approximately $320 million, excluding AFUDC.

In 2013, the MPUC initiated an investigation to determine whether the final costs for the Monticello LCM/EPU project were prudent.

In March 2015, the MPUC voted to allow for full recovery, including a return, on approximately $415 million of the total plant costs (inclusive of AFUDC), but only allow recovery of the remaining $333 million of costs with no return on this portion of the investment over the remaining life of the plant. Further, the MPUC determined that only 50 percent of the investment was considered used and useful for 2014.  As a result of these determinations and assuming the other state commissions within the NSP System jurisdictions adopt the MPUC’s decisions, Xcel Energy recorded an estimated pre-tax loss of $129 million in the first quarter of 2015. The remaining book value of the Monticello project represents the present value of the estimated future cash flows allowed for by the MPUC. As NSP-Wisconsin shares in the costs of the Monticello plant through the Interchange Agreement with NSP-Minnesota, the MPUC decision also affects NSP-Wisconsin. NSP-Wisconsin’s portion of the $129 million pre-tax loss, recorded in the first quarter of 2015, was approximately $5 million.

Pending Regulatory Proceedings — Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)

Midcontinent Independent System Operator, Inc. (MISO) ROE Complaints/ROE Adder — In November 2013, a group of customers filed a complaint at the FERC against certain MISO transmission owners (TOs), including NSP-Minnesota and NSP-Wisconsin. The complaint argued for a reduction in the ROE in transmission formula rates in the MISO region from 12.38 percent to 9.15 percent, a prohibition on capital structures in excess of 50 percent equity, and the removal of ROE adders (including those for regional transmission organization (RTO) membership and being an independent transmission company), effective Nov. 12, 2013.

Subsequently, the FERC issued and upheld an order adopting a new ROE methodology, which requires electric utilities to use a two-step discounted cash flow analysis that incorporates both short-term and long-term growth projections to estimate the cost of equity.

The ROE complaint was set for full hearing procedures. The complainants and intervenors filed testimony recommending a ROE between 8.67 percent and 9.54 percent. The FERC staff recommended a ROE of 8.68 percent. The MISO TOs recommended a ROE not less than 10.8 percent. An administrative law judge (ALJ) initial decision is anticipated to be issued by November 2015 and a FERC order is expected to be issued no earlier than 2016.

Certain MISO TOs requested FERC approval of a 50 basis point RTO membership ROE adder, which was approved effective Jan. 6, 2015, subject to the outcome of the ROE complaint. The total ROE, including the RTO membership adder, may not exceed the top of the discounted cash flow range under the new ROE methodology. Certain intervenors sought rehearing of the FERC order granting the ROE adder; FERC action is pending.

Certain intervenors filed a second complaint in February 2015 to reduce the MISO region ROE to 8.67 percent, prior to an adder.  A hearing has been set, and a refund effective date of Feb. 12, 2015 was established. The complainants and intervenors filed direct testimony in September 2015 recommending ROEs between 8.72 percent and 9.13 percent. The MISO TOs filed answering testimony on Oct. 20, 2015, recommending a ROE of not less than 10.75 percent. FERC staff is expected to file testimony in November 2015, and a hearing is scheduled for February 2016. An ALJ initial decision is expected in June 2016 with a FERC decision in late 2016 or in 2017. Currently, the ROE refund obligation initiated under the November 2013 complaint is effective through May 2016. The MISO TOs sought rehearing of the FERC decision to allow back-to-back complaints. NSP-Minnesota and NSP-Wisconsin sought rehearing of the FERC’s decision not to order changes to the ROE used by non-jurisdictional MISO transmission owners (more than 20 municipal, cooperative and other utilities who are not respondents to the ROE complaints), which equals the ROE presently used by the jurisdictional MISO TOs. FERC action is pending.

NSP-Minnesota recorded a current liability representing the current best estimate of a refund obligation associated with the new ROE as of Sept. 30, 2015. The new FERC ROE methodology is estimated to reduce transmission revenue, net of expense, between $7 million and $9 million annually for the NSP System.