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Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Cost and Fair Value of Nuclear Decommissioning Fund Investments
The following tables present the cost and fair value of Xcel Energy’s non-derivative instruments with recurring fair value measurements in the nuclear decommissioning fund at March 31, 2015 and Dec. 31, 2014:
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Cost
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Nuclear decommissioning fund (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents
 
$
20,836

 
$
20,836

 
$

 
$

 
$
20,836

Commingled funds
 
470,810

 

 
489,704

 

 
489,704

International equity funds
 
123,123

 

 
120,608

 

 
120,608

Private equity investments
 
86,318

 

 

 
113,619

 
113,619

Real estate
 
46,339

 

 

 
67,774

 
67,774

Debt securities:
 


 


 


 


 


Government securities
 
24,188

 

 
23,796

 

 
23,796

U.S. corporate bonds
 
64,574

 

 
60,712

 

 
60,712

International corporate bonds
 
16,429

 

 
16,234

 

 
16,234

Municipal bonds
 
201,125

 

 
206,814

 

 
206,814

Asset-backed securities
 
2,828

 

 
2,847

 

 
2,847

Mortgage-backed securities
 
12,292

 

 
12,787

 

 
12,787

Equity securities:
 


 


 


 


 


Common stock
 
395,104

 
601,714

 

 

 
601,714

Total
 
$
1,463,966

 
$
622,550

 
$
933,502

 
$
181,393

 
$
1,737,445

(a) 
Reported in nuclear decommissioning fund and other investments on the consolidated balance sheet, which also includes $81.8 million of equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and $48.2 million of miscellaneous investments.
 
 
Dec. 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Cost
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Nuclear decommissioning fund (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents
 
$
24,184

 
$
24,184

 
$

 
$

 
$
24,184

Commingled funds
 
470,013

 

 
465,615

 

 
465,615

International equity funds
 
80,454

 

 
78,721

 

 
78,721

Private equity investments
 
73,936

 

 

 
101,237

 
101,237

Real estate
 
43,859

 

 

 
64,249

 
64,249

Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government securities
 
30,674

 

 
28,808

 

 
28,808

U.S. corporate bonds
 
81,463

 

 
77,562

 

 
77,562

International corporate bonds
 
16,950

 

 
16,341

 

 
16,341

Municipal bonds
 
242,282

 

 
249,201

 

 
249,201

Asset-backed securities
 
9,131

 

 
9,250

 

 
9,250

Mortgage-backed securities
 
23,225

 

 
23,895

 

 
23,895

Equity securities:
 


 


 


 


 


Common stock
 
369,751

 
564,858

 

 

 
564,858

Total
 
$
1,465,922

 
$
589,042

 
$
949,393

 
$
165,486

 
$
1,703,921


(a) 
Reported in nuclear decommissioning fund and other investments on the consolidated balance sheet, which also includes $83.1 million of equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and $45.6 million of miscellaneous investments.

Changes in Level 3 Nuclear Decommissioning Fund Investments
The following tables present the changes in Level 3 nuclear decommissioning fund investments for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Jan. 1, 2015
 
Purchases
 
Settlements
 
Gains Recognized as
Regulatory Assets (a)
 
March 31, 2015
Private equity investments
 
$
101,237

 
$
12,382

 
$

 
$

 
$
113,619

Real estate
 
64,249

 
3,861

 
(1,381
)
 
1,045

 
67,774

Total
 
$
165,486

 
$
16,243

 
$
(1,381
)
 
$
1,045

 
$
181,393

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Jan. 1, 2014
 
Purchases
 
Settlements
 
Gains Recognized as
Regulatory Asset (a)
 
March 31, 2014
Private equity investments
 
$
62,696

 
$
8,769

 
$

 
$
2,336

 
$
73,801

Real estate
 
57,368

 
3,660

 

 
1,926

 
62,954

Total
 
$
120,064

 
$
12,429

 
$

 
$
4,262

 
$
136,755



(a) 
Gains are deferred as a component of the regulatory assets for nuclear decommissioning.
Final Contractual Maturity Dates of Debt Securities in the Nuclear Decommissioning Fund by Asset Class
The following table summarizes the final contractual maturity dates of the debt securities in the nuclear decommissioning fund, by asset class, at March 31, 2015:
 
 
Final Contractual Maturity
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Due in 1 Year
or Less
 
Due in 1 to 5
Years
 
Due in 5 to 10
Years
 
Due after 10
Years
 
Total
Government securities
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
23,796

 
$
23,796

U.S. corporate bonds
 
473

 
13,627

 
49,626

 
(3,014
)
 
60,712

International corporate bonds
 

 
4,494

 
11,334

 
406

 
16,234

Municipal bonds
 
716

 
32,054

 
35,877

 
138,167

 
206,814

Asset-backed securities
 

 

 
2,847

 

 
2,847

Mortgage-backed securities
 

 

 

 
12,787

 
12,787

Debt securities
 
$
1,189

 
$
50,175

 
$
99,684

 
$
172,142

 
$
323,190

Gross Notional Amounts of Commodity Forwards, Options, and FTRs
The following table details the gross notional amounts of commodity forwards, options and FTRs at March 31, 2015 and Dec. 31, 2014:
(Amounts in Thousands) (a)(b)
 
March 31, 2015
 
Dec. 31, 2014
Megawatt hours of electricity
 
30,826

 
56,361

Million British thermal units of natural gas
 
465

 
927

Gallons of vehicle fuel
 
246

 
282

(a) 
Amounts are not reflective of net positions in the underlying commodities.
(b) 
Notional amounts for options are included on a gross basis, but are weighted for the probability of exercise.

Impact of Derivative Activity on Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Regulatory Assets and Liabilities, and Income
The following tables detail the impact of derivative activity during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, on accumulated other comprehensive loss, regulatory assets and liabilities, and income:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
 
 
Pre-Tax Fair Value Losses Recognized During the Period in:
 
Pre-Tax (Gains) Losses Reclassified into Income During the Period from:
 
Pre-Tax Gains Recognized
During the Period in Income
 
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
 
Regulatory
(Assets) and Liabilities
 
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
 
Regulatory
Assets and (Liabilities)
 
 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
$

 
$

 
$
941

(a) 
$

 
$

 
Vehicle fuel and other commodity
 
(18
)
 

 
26

(b) 

 

 
Total
 
$
(18
)
 
$

 
$
967

 
$

 
$

 
Other derivative instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity trading
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,880

(c) 
Electric commodity
 

 
(9,471
)
 

 
(5,123
)
(d) 

 
Natural gas commodity
 

 
(216
)
 

 
(8,831
)
(e) 
8,991

(e) 
Total
 
$

 
$
(9,687
)
 
$

 
$
(13,954
)
 
$
12,871

 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
 
 
Pre-Tax Fair Value Gains (Losses) Recognized During the Period in:
 
Pre-Tax (Gains) Losses Reclassified into Income During the Period from:
 
Pre-Tax Losses Recognized
During the Period in Income
 
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
 
Regulatory
(Assets) and Liabilities
 
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss
 
Regulatory
Assets and (Liabilities)
 
 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
$

 
$

 
$
946

(a) 
$

 
$

 
Vehicle fuel and other commodity
 
(12
)
 

 
(28
)
(b) 

 

 
Total
 
$
(12
)
 
$

 
$
918

 
$

 
$

 
Other derivative instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity trading
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
(2,253
)
(c) 
Electric commodity
 

 
3,527

 

 
(20,696
)
(d) 

 
Natural gas commodity
 

 
18,506

 

 
(18,840
)
(e) 
(5,302
)
(e) 
Total
 
$

 
$
22,033

 
$

 
$
(39,536
)
 
$
(7,555
)
 
(a) 
Amounts are recorded to interest charges.
(b) 
Amounts are recorded to operating and maintenance (O&M) expenses.
(c) 
Amounts are recorded to electric operating revenues. Portions of these gains and losses are subject to sharing with electric customers through margin-sharing mechanisms and deducted from gross revenue, as appropriate.
(d) 
Amounts are recorded to electric fuel and purchased power. These derivative settlement gain and loss amounts are shared with electric customers through fuel and purchased energy cost-recovery mechanisms, and reclassified out of income as regulatory assets or liabilities, as appropriate.
(e) 
Amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 included immaterial settlement losses on derivatives entered to mitigate natural gas price risk for electric generation, recorded to electric fuel and purchased power, subject to cost-recovery mechanisms and reclassified to a regulatory asset, as appropriate. The remaining derivative settlement gains and losses for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 relate to natural gas operations and are recorded to cost of natural gas sold and transported. These gains and losses are subject to cost-recovery mechanisms and reclassified out of income to a regulatory asset or liability, as appropriate.
Derivative Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis by Hierarchy Level
Recurring Fair Value Measurements — The following table presents for each of the fair value hierarchy levels, Xcel Energy’s derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2015:
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value Total
 
Counterparty Netting (b)
 
Total
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
Current derivative assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other derivative instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity trading
 
$

 
$
11,369

 
$
2,395

 
$
13,764

 
$
(2,017
)
 
$
11,747

Electric commodity
 

 

 
19,606

 
19,606

 
(4,294
)
 
15,312

Total current derivative assets
 
$

 
$
11,369

 
$
22,001

 
$
33,370

 
$
(6,311
)
 
27,059

PPAs (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11,846

Current derivative instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
38,905

Noncurrent derivative assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other derivative instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity trading
 
$

 
$
17,967

 
$

 
$
17,967

 
$
(4,129
)
 
$
13,838

Total noncurrent derivative assets
 
$

 
$
17,967

 
$

 
$
17,967

 
$
(4,129
)
 
13,838

PPAs (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
37,901

Noncurrent derivative instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
51,739


 
 
March 31, 2015
 
 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value Total
 
Counterparty Netting (b)
 
Total
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
Current derivative liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vehicle fuel and other commodity
 
$

 
$
128

 
$

 
$
128

 
$

 
$
128

Other derivative instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity trading
 

 
5,840

 
278

 
6,118

 
(6,110
)
 
8

Electric commodity
 

 

 
4,294

 
4,294

 
(4,294
)
 

Other commodity
 

 
527

 

 
527

 

 
527

Total current derivative liabilities
 
$

 
$
6,495

 
$
4,572

 
$
11,067

 
$
(10,404
)
 
663

PPAs (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18,952

Current derivative instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
19,615

Noncurrent derivative liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vehicle fuel and other commodity
 
$

 
$
85

 
$

 
$
85

 
$

 
$
85

Other derivative instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity trading
 

 
7,541

 

 
7,541

 
(7,541
)
 

Other commodity
 

 
51

 

 
51

 

 
51

Total noncurrent derivative liabilities
 
$

 
$
7,677

 
$

 
$
7,677

 
$
(7,541
)
 
136

PPAs (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
178,821

Noncurrent derivative instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
178,957

(a) 
In 2003, as a result of implementing new guidance on the normal purchase exception for derivative accounting, Xcel Energy began recording several long-term PPAs at fair value due to accounting requirements related to underlying price adjustments. As these purchases are recovered through normal regulatory recovery mechanisms in the respective jurisdictions, the changes in fair value for these contracts were offset by regulatory assets and liabilities. During 2006, Xcel Energy qualified these contracts under the normal purchase exception. Based on this qualification, the contracts are no longer adjusted to fair value and the previous carrying value of these contracts will be amortized over the remaining contract lives along with the offsetting regulatory assets and liabilities.
(b) 
Xcel Energy nets derivative instruments and related collateral in its consolidated balance sheet when supported by a legally enforceable master netting agreement, and all derivative instruments and related collateral amounts were subject to master netting agreements at March 31, 2015. At March 31, 2015, derivative assets and liabilities include no obligations to return cash collateral and the rights to reclaim cash collateral of $7.5 million. The counterparty netting amounts presented exclude settlement receivables and payables and non-derivative amounts that may be subject to the same master netting agreements.

The following table presents for each of the fair value hierarchy levels, Xcel Energy’s derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at Dec. 31, 2014:
 
 
Dec. 31, 2014
 
 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value Total
 
Counterparty Netting (b)
 
Total
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
Current derivative assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other derivative instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity trading
 
$

 
$
14,326

 
$
4,732

 
$
19,058

 
$
(3,240
)
 
$
15,818

Electric commodity
 

 

 
62,825

 
62,825

 
(11,402
)
 
51,423

Natural gas commodity
 

 
381

 

 
381

 
(22
)
 
359

Total current derivative assets
$

 
$
14,707

 
$
67,557

 
$
82,264

 
$
(14,664
)
 
67,600

PPAs (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18,123

Current derivative instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
85,723

Noncurrent derivative assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other derivative instruments:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Commodity trading
 
$

 
$
17,617

 
$

 
$
17,617

 
$
(4,151
)
 
$
13,466

Total noncurrent derivative assets
$

 
$
17,617

 
$

 
$
17,617

 
$
(4,151
)
 
13,466

PPAs (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40,309

Noncurrent derivative instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
53,775


 
 
Dec. 31, 2014
 
 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value Total
 
Counterparty Netting (b)
 
Total
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
Current derivative liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vehicle fuel and other commodity
 
$

 
$
118

 
$

 
$
118

 
$

 
$
118

Other derivative instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity trading
 

 
7,974

 

 
7,974

 
(7,974
)
 

Electric commodity
 

 

 
11,402

 
11,402

 
(11,402
)
 

Natural gas commodity
 

 
548

 

 
548

 
(21
)
 
527

Total current derivative liabilities
 
$

 
$
8,640

 
$
11,402

 
$
20,042

 
$
(19,397
)
 
645

PPAs (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20,987

Current derivative instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
21,632

Noncurrent derivative liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vehicle fuel and other commodity
 
$

 
$
102

 
$

 
$
102

 
$

 
$
102

Other derivative instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity trading
 

 
6,890

 

 
6,890

 
(6,033
)
 
857

Natural gas commodity
 

 
35

 

 
35

 

 
35

Total noncurrent derivative liabilities
 
$

 
$
7,027

 
$

 
$
7,027

 
$
(6,033
)
 
994

PPAs (a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
182,942

Noncurrent derivative instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
183,936


(a) 
In 2003, as a result of implementing new guidance on the normal purchase exception for derivative accounting, Xcel Energy began recording several long-term PPAs at fair value due to accounting requirements related to underlying price adjustments. As these purchases are recovered through normal regulatory recovery mechanisms in the respective jurisdictions, the changes in fair value for these contracts were offset by regulatory assets and liabilities. During 2006, Xcel Energy qualified these contracts under the normal purchase exception. Based on this qualification, the contracts are no longer adjusted to fair value and the previous carrying value of these contracts will be amortized over the remaining contract lives along with the offsetting regulatory assets and liabilities.
(b) 
Xcel Energy nets derivative instruments and related collateral in its consolidated balance sheet when supported by a legally enforceable master netting agreement, and all derivative instruments and related collateral amounts were subject to master netting agreements at Dec. 31, 2014. At Dec. 31, 2014, derivative assets and liabilities include no obligations to return cash collateral and rights to reclaim cash collateral of $6.6 million. The counterparty netting amounts presented exclude settlement receivables and payables and non-derivative amounts that may be subject to the same master netting agreements.

Changes in Level 3 Commodity Derivatives
The following table presents the changes in Level 3 commodity derivatives for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
2015
 
2014
Balance at Jan. 1
 
$
56,155

 
$
41,660

Purchases
 
5,792

 
1,056

Settlements
 
(19,931
)
 
(53,809
)
Net transactions recorded during the period:
 
 
 
 

Gains recognized in earnings (a)
 
60

 
999

(Losses) gains recognized as regulatory assets and liabilities
 
(24,647
)
 
34,311

Balance at March 31
 
$
17,429

 
$
24,217

(a) 
These amounts relate to commodity derivatives held at the end of the period.
Carrying Amount and Fair Value of Long-term Debt
As of March 31, 2015 and Dec. 31, 2014, other financial instruments for which the carrying amount did not equal fair value were as follows:
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
Dec. 31, 2014
(Thousands of Dollars)
 
Carrying Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying Amount
 
Fair Value
Long-term debt, including current portion
 
$
11,756,869

 
$
13,619,322

 
$
11,757,360

 
$
13,360,236