-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, ESR9ngtjJ7VQnlVRj7n1bzl3S8KLt1SLXQd8FCGz/L5UmDhhXY6DTCYUsceOYZyJ sLKqX8NEizuspCkqiSsVcQ== 0000728618-96-000094.txt : 19960906 0000728618-96-000094.hdr.sgml : 19960906 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000728618-96-000094 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: SC 13D/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 19960905 SROS: NYSE GROUP MEMBERS: METLIFE NEW ENGLAND HOLDINGS, INC. GROUP MEMBERS: METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE CO/NY SUBJECT COMPANY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: NEW ENGLAND INVESTMENT COMPANIES L P CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000812488 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: INVESTMENT ADVICE [6282] IRS NUMBER: 133405992 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 005-39296 FILM NUMBER: 96626142 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 399 BOYLSTON STREET CITY: BOSTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02116 BUSINESS PHONE: 6175783500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 399 BOYLSTON STREET CITY: BOSTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02116 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: REICH & TANG L P DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FILED BY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE CO/NY CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000728618 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: INSURANCE AGENTS BROKERS & SERVICES [6411] IRS NUMBER: 135581829 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NY FISCAL YEAR END: 0930 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D/A BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE MADISON AVE CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10010 BUSINESS PHONE: 2125785914 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE MADISON AVENUE LAW DEPARTMENT CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10010-3690 SC 13D/A 1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Schedule 13D Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. 1 )* New England Investment Companies, L.P. _______________________________________________________________ (Name of Issuer) Units of Limited Partnership Interest _________________________________________________________________ (Title of Class of Securities) 644095 10 1 _______________________________ (CUSIP Number) Jane C. Weinberg, Esq., Metropolitan Life Insurance Company One Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010 (212) 578-5883 _________________________________________________________________ (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Persons Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications) August 30, 1996 _________________________________________________________________ (Date of Event which Requires Filing of this Statement) If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition which is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of Rule 13d-1(b)(3) or (4), check the following box / / Check the following box if a fee is being paid with the statement / /(A fee is not required only if the reporting person: (1) has a previous statement on file reporting beneficial ownership of more than five percent of the class of securities described in Item 1; and (2) has filed no amendment subsequent thereto reporting beneficial ownership of five percent or less of such class.) (See Rule 13d-7.) Note: Six copies of this statement, including all exhibits, should be filed with the Commission. See Rule 13d-1(a) for other parties to whom copies are to be sent. *The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting persons initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page. The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be filed for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Act) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes). 1. NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR I.R.S.. IDENTIFICATION NO. OF ABOVE PERSON Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (I.R.S. No. 13-5581829) MetLife New England Holdings, Inc. 2. CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP* (a) / / N/A (b) / / 3. SEC USE ONLY 4. SOURCE OF FUNDS* 00 (See Item 3) 5. CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) / / 6. CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION New York NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH SOLE VOTING POWER 21,079,500 SHARED VOTING POWER 0 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER 21,079,500 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER 0 11 . AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON 21,079,500 12 . CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES* / / 13 . PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) 55.6% 14 . TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON* MetLife = IC; MetLife NE Holdings = HC *SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT Item 1. Security and Issuer This Statement relates to the units of limited partnership interest (Units) of New England Investment Companies, L.P. (the Partnership), a Delaware limited partnership that has its principal executive offices at 399 Boylston Street, Boston Massachusetts 02116, telephone (617) 578-3500. Item 2. Identity and Background. 2 (a-c). I. Filing Parties: This Statement is filed on behalf of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (MetLife), and MetLife New England Holdings, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of MetLife (NE Holdings). MetLife, a mutual life insurance company, is a New York corporation with its principal office and business at One Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010. NE Holdings, is a holding company incorporated in the State of Delaware, with its principal business address at Christiana Executive Campus, 220 Continental Drive, Suite 212, Newark, DE. Collectively, MetLife and NE Holdings shall be referred to herein as the Filing Party. This Amendment No. 1 supplements and amends the Statement on Schedule 13D (the Statement on Schedule 13D) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) on September 15, 1993, by The New England Mutual Life Insurance Company(TNE) with respect to the Units, which is hereby incorporated by reference. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used herein without a definition have the meanings ascribed to them in the Statement on Schedule 13D. II. Control Relationships MetLife is not controlled by any person or persons (other than by its policyholders who, as a group, have all legal rights of ownership). NE Holdings is a wholly owned subsidiary of MetLife. III. Executive Officers and Directors In accordance with the provisions of General Instruction C to Schedule 13-D, information concerning the executive officers and directors of the Filing Party is included in Schedule A hereto and is incorporated by reference herein. 2(d). Criminal Proceedings During the last five years, neither the Filing Party nor any executive officer or director of the Filing Party has been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors). 2(e). Civil Securities Law Proceedings During the last five years, neither the Filing Party nor any executive officer or director of the Filing Party has been a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any violations with respect to such laws. Item 3. Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration See Item 4. Item 4. Purpose of the Transaction On August 30, 1996, TNE merged into MetLife and NE Holdings was created as a wholly owned subsidiary of MetLife and as a holding company for all of the Units of the Issuer and certain of the former subsidiaries of TNE, including the General Partner of the Issuer. The Filing Party has the right to elect all but one of the directors of the General Partner. Within six months of the date hereof the Filing Party intends to add to or replace certain directors of the General Partner. For internal organization reasons, the Filing Party may, over time, transfer all or certain of the Units to the General Partner. Item 5. Interest in Securities of the Issuer (a) The aggregate number and percentage of the outstanding Units of the Partnership beneficially owned by the Filing Party, is as follows: Number of Units Directly Held: 20,790,000 Number of Units Indirectly Held: 179,500 to which there is a contingent reversionary interest and which Units are held by the General Partner and 110,000 into which the General Partner General Partnership units are convertible. The General Partner is a wholly owned subsidiary of NE Holdings. Number of Units Directly and Indirectly held: 21,079,500 Approximate Percentage: 55.6% The percentage is based on 37,808,199 Units outstanding. The Filing Party disclaims beneficial ownership to all Units held indirectly. (b) The disclosure concerning the sole or shared power to vote the Units held by the Filing Party contained in Items 7 through 10 of the cover page hereof is hereby incorporated by reference herein. (c) In the 60 days prior to the date of filing of this Statement, neither the Filing Party nor, to the best knowledge of the Filing Party, any of its directors and executive officers effected any transactions in the Units other than those described in Items 3 and 4 hereof. (d) Not applicable. (e) Not applicable Item 6. Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships with Respect to Securities of the Issuer Not applicable. Item 7. Material to be Filed as Exhibits Exhibit A Agreement Required for Joint Filing Exhibit B Agreement of Merger between MetLife and TNE. Schedule of Directors and Officers SIGNATURE After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct. METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY By: /s/ Jane C. Weinberg _______________________________ Jane C. Weinberg Associate General Counsel METLIFE NEW ENGLAND HOLDINGS, INC. By: /s/ Louis Ragusa ______________________________ Louis Ragusa Vice President & Secretary EXHIBIT A AGREEMENT REQUIRED FOR JOINT FILING UNDER RULE 13d-1 f)(1) (iii) September 9, 1996 Re: Statement on Schedule 13D under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Relating to Units of Limited Partnership of New England Investment Companies, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership. Each of the undersigned understands, consents and agrees that the above-referenced Statement on Schedule 13D is filed on behalf of each of the undersigned and that this letter shall be attached as an exhibit to such Statement. METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY By _/s/ Jane Weinberg_____________ Jane C. Weinberg Associate General Counsel METLIFE NEW ENGLAND HOLDINGS, INC. By__/s/ Louis Ragusa______________ Louis Ragusa Vice President and Secretary September 9, 1996 AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER by and between METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY and NEW ENGLAND MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY Dated as of August 16, 1995 AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER dated as of August 16, 1995 by and between METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, a New York mutual life insurance company (MetLife), and NEW ENGLAND MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, a Massachusetts mutual life insurance company (TNE) (MetLife and TNE being hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as the Constituent Companies). WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of MetLife and the Board of Directors of TNE deem it advisable and in the best interests of the policyholders of their respective companies to effect the merger of TNE with and into MetLife (the Merger) upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, including, but not limited to, receipt of all required approvals of Governmental Entities (as defined in Section 1.1 hereof). WHEREAS, the Constituent Companies intend that the Merger qualify, for federal income tax purposes, as a reorganization under Section 368(a)(1)(A) of the Code (as hereinafter defined). WHEREAS, on August 16, 1995, the parties hereto signed the original Agreement and Plan of Merger and such parties desire to amend and restate such Agreement as of such date. WHEREAS, this Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger is being executed on June 7, 1996, as of August 16, 1995. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, MetLife and TNE hereby agree as follows: I DEFINITIONS I.1 Definitions. When used in this Agree- ment, the following words or phrases have the fol- lowing meanings: Additional MetLife SAP Statements shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4 hereof. Additional TNE GAAP Statements shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6 hereof. Additional TNE SAP Statements shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.5 hereof. Advisers Act shall mean the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder. Affiliate shall mean a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with another Person or beneficially owns or has the power to vote or direct the vote of 25% or more of the voting stock (or of any other form of general partnership, limited partnership or voting equity interest in the case of a Person that is not a corporation) of such other Person. For purposes of this definition, control, including the terms con- trolling and controlled, means the power to direct the management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or credit arrangement, as trustee, partner or executor or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, CGM shall not be deemed to be an Affiliate of TNE. Affiliated Person shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act. Agreement shall mean this Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, including all Exhibits. Annual Statements shall mean the annual statements filed pursuant to state insurance Laws, in conformity with SAP, in an insurers domiciliary state. Assets shall mean all rights, titles, fran- chises and interests in and to every species of property, real, personal and mixed, and chooses in action thereunto belonging, including, but not limited to, Investment Assets, Intellectual Property, Contracts, Licenses, privileges and all other assets whatsoever, tangible or intangible, including, but not limited to, with respect to an insurer, assets held in any separate account. Associated Person shall mean (1) with re- spect to a registered investment adviser, a person associated with such adviser as defined in Section 202(a)(17) of the Advisers Act and (2) with respect to a registered broker or dealer, a person associated with such broker or dealer as defined in Section 3(a)(18) of the Exchange Act. Business shall mean, as to a Person, the business, operations, activities and affairs of such Person. CERCLIS shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Information System. CGM shall mean Capital Growth Management Limited Partnership, a Massachusetts limited partnership in which NEIC has a limited partnership interest as described in Section 4.17(o) hereof. CGM LP Units shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.17(o) hereof. Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Combined No-Action Letter shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2 hereof. Computer Software shall mean any and all computer software consisting of sets of statements or instructions to be used, directly or indirectly, in a computer, including, but not limited to, the follow- ing, where applicable: (i) all source code, object code and natural language code therefor and all component modules thereof, (ii) all versions thereof, (iii) all screen displays and designs thereof and (iv) all user, technical, training and other documentation relating to any of the foregoing. Condition shall mean, as to a Person, the financial condition, Business, results of operations (which, with respect to an insurer, shall mean its net gain from operations before payment of dividends to policyholders and federal income taxes), prospects and/or properties or other Assets of such Person. Confidentiality Agreement shall mean the letter agreement, dated January 10, 1995, between MetLife and TNE. Consent or Filing shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.4(b)(vii) hereof. Constituent Companies shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement. Contract shall mean a contract, agreement, commitment, indenture, note, bond, mortgage, license, lease, assignment, arrangement or understanding, whether written or oral, including, but not limited to, an Insurance Contract or an Investment Advisory Related Agreement. Copyrights shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property. Covered General Account Liability shall mean any Liability which arises out of the operation of a TNE Insurers general account or for which a TNE Insurers general account is otherwise expressly responsible pursuant to any Contract. Covered Separate Account Liability shall mean any Liability (i) which is incurred by any separate account of any TNE Insurer prior to the date hereof, (ii) which arises in connection with any TNE Real Estate Joint Venture that is a Subsidiary of such TNE Insurer, and (iii) which pertains to an Environmental Claim or with respect to any other Liability of which TNE or any TNE Subsidiary has Knowledge. Custodian/Transfer Agent Agreements shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Investment Advisory Related Agreement. Distribution and Selling Agreements shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of In- vestment Advisory Related Agreement. Effective Time shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2 hereof. Environmental Claim shall mean any written notice or, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, any oral notice received by TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture from a Person alleging actual or potential Liability (including, but not limited to, potential Liability for any investi- gatory cost, cleanup cost, governmental response cost, natural resources damage, property damage, personal injury or penalty) arising out of, based on or resulting from (a) the presence, transport, disposal, discharge, or release, of any Hazardous Substance at any location, whether or not owned by TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture or (b) circumstances forming the basis of any violation, or alleged viola- tion, of any Environmental Law. Environmental Laws shall mean all Laws and administrative or judicial interpretations thereof, relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including, but not limited to, ambi- ent air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata), including, but not limited to, Laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Substances, or other- wise relating to the manufacture, processing, dis- tribution, use, existence, treatment, storage, dispos- al, transport, recycling, reporting or handling of Hazardous Substances. ERISA shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a) hereof. ERISA Affiliate shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a) hereof. ERISA Plans shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a) hereof. Exchange Act shall mean the Securities Ex- change Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder. Excluded Properties shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.15(a) hereof. Exeter shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.10(r) hereof. Financial Statements shall mean balance sheets, statements of income and statements of cash flows, including, but not limited to, all notes, schedules, exhibits and other attachments thereto, whether consolidated, combined or separate or audited or unaudited. GAAP shall mean generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis. GAAP Financial Statements shall mean Finan- cial Statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Governing Advisory Authorities shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.17(d) hereof. Governmental Approvals shall mean the Con- sents or Filings identified or described in Section 4.4(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule or Section 5.3(b) of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule. Governmental Entity shall mean any govern- ment, any state or other political subdivision there- of, any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, including the SEC or any other government authority, agency, department, board, commission or instrumentality of the United States, any foreign government, any state of the United States or any political subdivision thereof, and any court, tribunal or arbitrator(s) of competent jurisdiction, and any governmental or non-governmental self- regulatory organization, agency or authority (including, but not limited to, the NASD, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, the National Futures Association and the Investment Management Regulatory Organisation Limited). Ground Leased Properties shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(D) hereof. Hazardous Substances shall mean chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, hazardous wastes, toxic or hazardous substances regulated under any Environmental Law, including, but not limited to, asbestos or asbes- tos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, pesticides and oils, petroleum and petroleum products as those terms are defined in the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan, 40 C.F.R. 300.1 et seq. and other Environmental Laws. HSR Act shall mean the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Indemnitee shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.11 hereof. Insurance Contract shall mean any Contract of insurance, including, but not limited to, insurance contracts (as defined in Section 1101 of the New York Insurance Law or Section 2 of the Massachusetts Insur- ance Law, as the case may be), reinsurance Contracts, and funding agreements (as defined in Section 3222 of the New York Insurance Law). Insurance License shall mean a License granted by a Governmental Entity to transact an insurance or reinsurance business. Intellectual Property shall mean all domes- tic and foreign registered, unregistered, and pending (i) marks, names, trade names, trade dress, trade- marks, service marks, assumed names and logos (collectively, the Trademarks), trade secrets, copy- rights (including, but not limited to, those in databases and Computer Software, and all embodiments or fixations thereof) (collectively, the Copy- rights), patents (the Patents), Computer Software, inventions, processes, protected formulae, know-how, concepts, ideas, designs, as well as related systems, data files, documentation, manuals, business plans, strategies, information, customer lists, policy forms, training materials, underwriting manuals and all other intellectual property and all applications, regis- trations and grants therefor and (ii) all licenses and distribution and other agreements relating to any of the foregoing. Investment Advisory Contracts shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Investment Advisory Related Agreements. (i) written agreements and arrangements for the performance of investment advisory, investment sub-advisory or investment management services with respect to securities, real estate, commodities, currencies or any other asset class for clients or on behalf of third parties (Investment Advisory Contracts); (ii) written agreements and arrangements for the distribution of shares of each TNE Group Fund or funds underlying variable annuities, variable life insurance or other similar products or the maintenance of shareholder accounts for any of the foregoing products (Distribution and Selling Agreements) or the marketing of investment advisory or investment management services or the maintenance of accounts for such services (Solicitation Agreements); (iii) written trust agreements, custody arrangements, trans- fer agent agreements, fund administration agreements, and similar services agreements with respect to any of the foregoing (Custodian/Transfer Agent Agreements); (iv) all other written agreements and arrangements of a similar nature that are material to the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole and (v) all oral Contracts relating to or with respect to any of the foregoing of which TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries have Knowledge. Investment Assets shall mean bonds, notes, debentures, mortgage loans, collateral loans and all other instruments of indebtedness, stocks, partnership or joint venture interests and all other equity interests (including, but not limited to, equity interests in Subsidiaries or other Affiliates), real estate and leasehold and other interests therein, certificates issued by or interests in trusts, cash on hand and on deposit, personal property and interests therein and all other assets acquired for investment purposes. Investment Company Act shall mean the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder. Investment Company Advisory Related Agreement shall mean an Investment Advisory Related Agreement relating to any TNE Group Fund. IRS shall mean the Internal Revenue Service or any successor agency. Knowledge shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.8 hereof. Law shall mean common law or any law, ordi- nance, rule or regulation enacted or promulgated, or Order issued or rendered, by any Governmental Entity. Liability shall mean a liability, obligation, claim or cause of action (of any kind or nature whatsoever, whether absolute, accrued, contingent or other, and whether known or unknown), including, but not limited to, any liability, obligation, claim or cause of action arising pursuant to or as a result of a Contract. License shall mean a license, certificate of authority, permit or other authorization to transact an activity or business, whether granted by a Governmental Entity or by any other Person. Lien shall mean a lien, mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt, pledge, assessment, security interest, lease, sublease, charge, claim, levy or other encumbrance of any kind. Losses shall mean all losses, claims, damages, costs, expenses, liabilities and judgments, including, but not limited to, court costs and attorneys fees. Massachusetts Commissioner shall mean the Commissioner of Insurance of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Massachusetts Insurance Law shall mean Chapter 175 of the General Laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Meeting Notices shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b) hereof. Member shall mean, as to MetLife, each Policyholder of MetLife entitled to vote upon the Agreement as provided in Section 7104 of the New York Insurance Law, and, as to TNE, each Person entitled to vote upon the Agreement as provided in Section 19B of the Massachusetts Insurance Law. Merger shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement. MetLife shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement. MetLife Disclosure Schedule shall mean the disclosure schedule, dated August 16, 1995, previously delivered by MetLife to TNE. MetLife GAAP Financial Statements shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5 hereof. MetLife Group Fund shall mean each investment company (as defined in the Investment Company Act without regard to the exclusion provided by Section 3(c)(1) thereof) and each insurance company separate account for which or for any series of which any MetLife Affiliate acts as investment adviser or manager (including as subadviser or submanager), or for which MetLife serves as depositor whether or not registered with the SEC and whether or not organized in the U.S. or any state thereof. MetLife Insurer shall mean MetLife and each MetLife Subsidiary that is authorized to transact an insurance or reinsurance business. MetLife Subsidiaries shall mean State Street Research & Management Company, MetLife Funding, Inc., MetLife Capital Corporation, State Street Research Investment Services, Inc. and Metropolitan Property and Casualty Insurance Company. NASD shall mean the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or any successor entity. NEIC shall mean New England Investment Companies, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership. NEIC Entities shall mean NEIC, NEIC, Inc. and all of the Subsidiaries of NEIC. NEIC GP Units shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.2 hereof. NEIC, Inc. shall mean New England Investment Companies, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation and the general partner of NEIC. NEIC LP Units shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.2 hereof. NEIC Units shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.2 hereof. NELICO shall mean NEVLICO after such time as NEVLICO shall be redomiciled to Massachusetts and its name changed to New England Life Insurance Compa- ny. NEVLICO shall mean New England Variable Life Insurance Company, a Delaware insurance corporation. New York Insurance Law shall mean Chapter 27 of the Consolidated Laws of the State of New York, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. New York Office shall mean the office of the clerk of New York County, State of New York. New York Superintendent shall mean the Superintendent of Insurance of the State of New York. NPL shall mean the National Priority List. NYSE shall mean The New York Stock Exchange, Inc. or any successor entity. Order shall mean an order, writ, ruling, judgment, directive, injunction or decree of any arbitrator or Governmental Entity. Patents shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property. Payment Default shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a)(ii) hereof. PBGC shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor entity. Permits shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(F)(6) hereof. Permitted Liens shall mean, as to any Person, (a) Liens for Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies not yet due and payable; (b) Liens imposed by Law, such as materialmens, mechanics, carriers, workmens and repairmens Liens and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business securing obligations that (i) are not overdue for a period of more than 30 days or (ii) are being contested in good faith (and for which adequate reserves have been provided); (c) Liens related to deposits to secure policyholder obligations as required by the insurance departments of the various states; (d) pledges or deposits to secure obligations under workers compensation laws or similar legislation or to secure public or statutory obligations; (e) Liens expressly disclosed in the notes to the GAAP Financial Statements or SAP State- ments of such Person; (f) restrictions on transfer im- posed by federal and state securities laws with respect to unregistered securities subject thereto; (g) Liens arising out of judgments or awards with respect to which an appeal or proceeding for review is being prosecuted in good faith (and for which adequate reserves have been provided); and (h) to the extent the same do not (x) render title to the property encumbered thereby unmarketable and (y) individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect the value or use of such property for its current purpos- es, or with respect to vacant land, its anticipated purposes: (i) survey exceptions, (ii) reciprocal ease- ment agreements, (iii) other customary non-monetary encumbrances on title to real property and (iv) such other liens, charges and encumbrances on real prop- erty. Person shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, Governmental Entity, business trust, unincorporated organization or other legal entity. Plans shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a) hereof. Policyholder shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4210(a)(3)(A) of the New York Insurance Law. Proceedings shall mean actions, suits, hearings, claims, investigations (of which the Person whose Knowledge is the subject of the representation or warranty has Knowledge) and other similar proceed- ings. Prospectus shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.17(m) hereof. Proxy Statement shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a) hereof. Quarterly Statements shall mean the quarterly statements filed pursuant to state insurance Laws, in conformity with SAP. Reorganization Proposal shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.13 hereof. Ruling Request shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.4(b) hereof. SAP shall mean statutory accounting practices required or permitted by applicable insurance Governmental Entities applied on a consistent basis. SAP Statements shall mean Annual Statements and Quarterly Statements. SEC shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor agency. Securities Act shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder. Solicitation Agreements shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Investment Advisory Related Agreements. Staff shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2 hereof. Statement of Operating Principles shall mean the document concerning the operations of NELICO and NEIC dated May 15, 1996 jointly prepared by TNE and MetLife. Subadvised Fund shall mean any TNE Group Fund with respect to which no TNE Subsidiary has any relationship other than that of a subadviser or submanager. Subsidiary of a Person shall mean an Affiliate of such Person fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting stock (or of any other form of general partnership, limited partnership or voting equity interest in the case of a Person that is not a corporation) of which is beneficially owned by the Person directly or indirectly through one or more other Persons. Notwithstanding the foregoing, CGM shall not be deemed to be a Subsidiary of TNE. Surviving Company shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 hereof. Taking shall mean a taking or voluntary conveyance of all or part of any real property, or any interest therein or right accruing thereto or use thereof, as the result of or in settlement of, any condemnation or other eminent domain proceeding, whether or not the same shall have actually been com- menced. Taxes shall mean all income, gross income, gross receipts, estimated, premium, sales, use, transfer, franchise, profits, withholding, payroll, employment, disability, excise, severance, ad valorem, property and windfall profits taxes, and all other taxes or similar charges of any kind whatsoever thereon or applicable thereto, together with any interest and any penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts imposed with respect to any of the foregoing, or in respect of a failure to comply with any requirement relating to any Tax Return, in each case imposed by any taxing authority (domestic or for- eign) upon MetLife or any MetLife Subsidiary or TNE or any TNE Subsidiary, as the case may be, including, but not limited to, all amounts imposed as a result of being a member of an affiliated or combined group. Tax Returns or Returns shall mean all Tax returns, declarations, reports, estimates, information returns and statements required to be filed or provided to any Person under federal, state, local or foreign Laws. TNE shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement. TNE Asset Management Companies shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(c)(i) hereof. TNE Audited Subsidiaries shall mean the TNE Subsidiaries for which audited GAAP Financial Statements are provided to MetLife pursuant to Section 4.6 hereof. TNE Borrower Loan Documents shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(C) hereof. TNE Broker-Dealer shall mean each TNE Sub- sidiary that conducts activities of a broker or deal- er, as such terms are defined in Section 3(a) of the Exchange Act. TNE Disclosure Schedule shall mean the dis- closure schedule, dated August 16, 1995, previously delivered by TNE to MetLife. TNE Filings shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6 hereof. TNE GAAP Financial Statements shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6 hereof. TNE Group Fund shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.17(c) hereof. TNE Group of Funds shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.17(c) hereof. TNE Insurer shall mean TNE and each TNE Subsidiary that transacts or is authorized to transact an insurance or reinsurance business. TNE Investment Adviser shall mean TNE and each TNE Subsidiary that conducts activities of an in- vestment adviser, as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(20) of the Investment Company Act and Section 202(a)(11) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. TNE Joint Venture shall mean any partner- ship or joint venture in which TNE or a TNE Subsidiary owns an interest, either direct or indirect, and in which the aggregate investment (including, but not limited to, through equity contributions, loans, guarantees or other commitments) of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries therein exceeds or may be required to exceed Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000). Notwithstanding the foregoing, CGM shall not be deemed to be a TNE Joint Venture. TNE JV Agreements shall mean all documents and amendments thereto establishing and governing the TNE Joint Ventures, including, but not limited to, all organizational documents. TNE Landlord Leases shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(B) hereof. TNE Landlord Property shall mean (i) real property which is leased by TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture, in each case to a tenant, for lease or rental payments that aggregate Five Hundred Thou- sand Dollars ($500,000) or more annually and (ii) real property which is subleased by TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture, in each case to a subtenant, for lease or rental payments that aggregate Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or more annually. TNE Lender Loan Documents shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(E) hereof. TNE Material Asset Management Companies shall mean NEIC, Copley Real Estate Advisors, Inc., Copley Advisors, Inc., Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P., Back Bay Advisors, L.P., Reich & Tang Asset Manage- ment, L.P., Reich & Tang Distributors, L.P., New England Securities Corporation, New England Funds, L.P. and TNE Advisers, Inc. and any other TNE Asset Management Company with One Billion Dollars ($1,000,000,000) or more under management. TNE Material Owned Real Property shall mean TNE Real Property owned in fee having an admitted asset value of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) or more. TNE Real Estate Joint Venture shall mean any TNE Subsidiary which only owns real property or only owns real property and manages such real property. TNE Real Property shall mean all real property (including, but not limited to, real property held by the TNE Insurers in separate accounts) in which TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture owns or holds a direct or indirect interest, either wholly or in part, including, but not limited to, real property (i) owned by TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture in fee (including, but not limited to, real property acquired by reason of foreclosure or a deed in lieu thereof), (ii) in which TNE, a TNE Sub- sidiary or a TNE Joint Venture owns or holds a lease- hold interest or (iii) encumbered by a Lien granted or assigned to TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Ven- ture; provided, however, that the TNE Real Property will not include credit tenant loans properly shown on Schedule D of the SAP Statements of TNE (this proviso shall not be applicable with respect to Sections 4.9, 4.11 and 4.15 hereof). TNE Subsidiaries shall mean the Subsid- iaries of TNE and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, shall include (i) Mercadian Capital L.P. (and any Affiliate thereof as to which TNE or a TNE Subsidiary has guaranteed any obligations or owns any interest) and (ii) the NEIC Entities. References in this Agreement to Subsidiaries of TNE shall include all of the TNE Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, CGM shall not be deemed to be a TNE Subsidiary. TNE Tenant Leases shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(D) hereof. TNE Transfer Agents shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.17(h) hereof. TNE Variable Contracts shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2 hereof. Trademarks shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property. Treasury Regulations shall mean the regula- tions promulgated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury pursuant to the Code. II THE MERGER ARTICLE I Section .1 The Merger. Upon the terms of this Agreement and subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth herein, at the Effective Time, TNE shall be merged with and into MetLife in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Laws of the State of New York and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and the separate exis- tence of TNE shall thereupon cease, and MetLife, which shall be the surviving company (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the Surviving Company), shall continue its corporate existence under the Laws of the State of New York under the name Metropolitan Life Insurance Company. From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company shall possess all the Assets and other rights, privileges, immunities, powers and purposes of each of the Constituent Companies and shall be liable for all of the Liabili- ties of the Constituent Companies, all to the full extent provided in Section 7112 of the New York Insurance Law and Section 19B of the Massachusetts Insurance Law. ARTICLE I Section .2 Effective Time. As soon as is practicable following the execution of this Agreement, the Secretary of TNE shall file with the Massachusetts Commissioner documentary evidence thereof, in such form as he may require, showing the effective date when the Merger shall become effective. As soon as is practicable after the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article VII hereof and on the effective date of the Merger as shown in the filing by the Massachusetts Commissioner with the Secretary of State of the Commonwealth of Massachu- setts of a certificate in accordance with Section 19B of the Massachusetts Insurance Law, and no later than 21 days after the New York Superintendent has approved this Agreement (unless the New York Superintendent ap- proves a later effective date), MetLife shall file with the New York Office a copy of this Agreement with the approval of the New York Superintendent endorsed thereon and such other documents in such form as required by, and executed and acknowledged in accordance with, the relevant provisions of the New York Insurance Law and upon such filing with the New York Office, the Merger shall become effective (the Effective Time). TNE shall give MetLife reasonable advance notice of the effective date to be shown in the filing made in accordance with Section 19B of the Massachusetts Insurance Law. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the par- ties hereto will use all reasonable efforts to assure that the filings contemplated hereby are made, and the Effective Time is, as soon as is practicable. ARTICLE I, Section .3 Charter and Bylaws of the Surviving Company. Following the Effective Time, the charter of MetLife, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the charter of the Surviving Company until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by Law. The bylaws of MetLife, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Company until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by Law. Copies of MetLifes charter and bylaws are attached hereto as Exhibit A. ARTICLE I Section .4 Board of Directors and Officers. Except as set forth in the following sentence, the directors of MetLife immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving Company immediately following the Effective Time, each of such directors to hold office, subject to the applicable pro- visions of the charter and bylaws of the Surviving Company, until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified, or his or her earlier death, resignation or removal. Promptly following the Effective Time, two individuals who are presently directors of TNE and who are not officers, employees or otherwise affiliated with TNE will be appointed to the Board of Directors of the Surviving Company. The officers of MetLife immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Sur- viving Company at and immediately following the Effec- tive Time, each of such officers to hold their respective office, subject to the applicable provi- sions of the charter and bylaws of the Surviving Company, until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified, or his or her earlier death, resignation or removal. ARTICLE II RELATED MATTERS ARTICLE II Section .1 Member Approvals. (a) Each of MetLife and TNE shall take all actions necessary in accordance with applicable Law and its charter and bylaws to convene a meeting of its Members as promptly as practicable to consider and vote upon this Agreement. MetLife and TNE shall jointly determine a mutually satisfactory means of satisfying the notice, meeting and other Member approval require- ments of applicable Law. Subject to their duties under applicable Law, each of the Board of Directors of MetLife and the Board of Directors of TNE shall recommend that the Members of its respective company vote in favor of this Agreement and each of MetLife and TNE shall use its best efforts to solicit proxies or ballots, as the case may be, from its Members in favor of this Agreement and shall take all other actions reasonably necessary or advisable to secure the votes of its Members which are required in order to approve this Agreement and effect the Merger including, but not limited to, the preparation of a proxy statement (the Proxy Statement ), if applica- ble, to provide information to their Members regarding the Merger and solicit their votes. (a) MetLife and TNE shall jointly and promptly prepare, and each of MetLife and TNE shall use its best efforts to have the New York Superintendent and the Massachusetts Commissioner approve, their respective notices of meetings (the Meeting Notices) setting forth the time, place and purpose of the Members meetings referred to in Section 3.1(a) hereof, which Meeting Notices shall include a copy of this Agreement, if required, or a summary thereof. Promptly after receipt of approval by the New York Superintendent and the Massachusetts Commissioner of the Meeting Notice, (i) MetLife shall promptly comply with the provisions of Section 7104 of the New York Insurance Law, (ii) TNE shall promptly comply with the provisions of Section 19B of the Massachusetts Insurance Law, and (iii) both parties shall promptly comply with all other applicable Laws with respect to the publication or mailing to their respective Members of the applicable Meeting Notice. ARTICLE II Section .2 Combined No-Action Letter. MetLife and TNE shall jointly file a no- action request letter with the Office of Insurance Products of the Division of Investment Management of the SEC (the Combined No-Action Letter). The Com- bined No-Action Letter shall request that the staff of the Office of Insurance Products of the Division of Investment Management of the SEC (the Staff) advise MetLife and TNE that it would not recommend that the SEC take any enforcement action against MetLife and TNE or their Subsidiaries under Section 5 of, and Rule 145 under, the Securities Act and under Sections 8 and 11 of the Investment Company Act if, following the consummation of the Merger, the Surviving Company and its respective Subsidiaries continue to sell variable annuity or variable life insurance contracts covered by existing registration statements without filing new registration statements under the Securities Act covering the sale of such securities. The Combined No-Action Letter shall also request that the Staff advise MetLife and TNE that it would not recommend any enforcement action if, after the consummation of the Merger, the Surviving Company continues to rely on prior exemptive orders granted to TNE or its Subsidiaries from certain provisions of the Investment Company Act for certain of their separate accounts. The Combined No-Action Letter shall include, to the extent necessary, the following MetLife and TNE repre- sentations: (1) a post-effective amendment to each registration statement or a newly filed registration statement, as appropriate, for each of the registered variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts of TNE and any applicable TNE Subsidiary (the TNE Variable Contracts ) will be filed under the Securi- ties Act in a timely manner to ensure that such amendment or registration statement will become effec- tive on or before the Effective Time; (2) the owners of the TNE Variable Contracts will receive a prospectus that reflects the Surviving Companys spon- sorship of the separate accounts; and (3) post- effective amendments under the Investment Company Act will be filed to reflect the change of sponsorship of TNEs separate accounts and the post-merger nature of the Surviving Company. ARTICLE IISection .3 ARTICLE IISection .3 NELICO AND NEIC Boards of Directors. Immediately following the Merger, MetLife shall take such action as is necessary in order that (i) the Board of Directors of NELICO shall initially be comprised of 14 members, 8 of whom shall be persons who are currently serving as outside direc- tors of TNE, 1 of whom shall be the Chairman of the Board of NELICO and the remaining 5 of whom shall be designated by MetLife, (ii) the current president of NEVLICO will become the Chief Executive Officer of NELICO and (iii) the Board of Directors of the general partner of NEIC shall be comprised of an odd number of directors, one of whom shall be the Chief Executive Officer of NEIC, a simple majority of whom shall be designated by MetLife, and the remainder of whom shall be independent of MetLife. ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF TNE TNE represents and warrants to MetLife as follows: ARTICLE IIISection .1 Organization and Qualification. (a) TNE is a mutual life insurance company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and has full corporate power, authority and legal right to conduct its Business as it is currently being conducted. Each of the TNE Subsidiaries is duly orga- nized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation and has full power, authority and legal right to conduct its Business as it is currently being conducted. Each of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business, and is in good stand- ing, in the respective jurisdictions where the character of its Assets owned or leased or the nature of its Business makes such qualification necessary, except for failures to be so qualified or in good standing which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. The TNE Subsidiaries listed in Section 4.1(a) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule are the only TNE Subsidiaries which are, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (b) Each TNE Insurer is listed in Section 4.1(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule. Each TNE Insurer possesses an Insurance License in each jurisdiction in which such TNE Insurer is required to possess an Insurance License. All such Insurance Licenses, including, but not limited to, authoriza- tions to transact reinsurance, are listed and described in Section 4.1(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule and are in full force and effect without amendment, limitation or restriction, other than as described in Section 4.1(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, and neither TNE nor any TNE Insurer has Knowledge of any event, inquiry or Proceeding which could reasonably be expected to lead to the revocation, amendment, failure to renew, limitation, suspension or restriction of any such License. (c) (i) Each Subsidiary and other Affiliate of TNE which is engaged in the business of serving as an investment adviser, custodian, transfer agent, broker-dealer or fund administrator is listed in Section 4.1(c)(i) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule (collectively, the TNE Asset Management Companies), along with a brief description of the nature of each TNE Asset Management Companys Business and a listing of all Licenses it possesses which are material to its Business. TNE is not required to be registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC or in any jurisdiction. (c) (ii) Each TNE Asset Management Company is a corporation, partnership or trust duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of such entitys jurisdiction of organization. Each TNE Asset Management Company has the requisite corporate, partnership or trust power and authority, as the case may be, to carry on its Business as now conducted, except for such powers and authorities for which the failure to have such power and authority do not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (c) (iii) Each TNE Asset Management Company is duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in good standing in each of the jurisdictions specified in Section 4.1(c)(iii) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, which includes each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the properties owned or leased by it makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except for such jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify or be licensed, individually or in the aggregate, does not have and would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company, of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. TNE has delivered or will deliver prior to the Effective Time to MetLife true, complete and correct copies of the certificates of incorporation, by-laws and other organizational documents of each TNE Asset Management Company in effect on the date hereof. ARTICLE III Section .2 Capitalization of TNE Subsidiaries. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock (or of any other form of equity interest in the case of a TNE Subsidiary that is not a corporation, including, but not limited to, all of the outstanding units of general partnership interest in NEIC (NEIC GP Units) and limited partnership inter- est in NEIC (NEIC LP Units and, together with NEIC GP Units, the NEIC Units)) of each of the TNE Sub- sidiaries have been validly issued and are fully paid and, except in the case of partnership interests, nonassessable and, except as set forth in Section 4.2 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, are owned by either TNE or another of the TNE Subsidiaries, free and clear of all Liens. Except as set forth in Section 4.2 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, there are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, rights, convertible securities, obligations to make capital contributions or advances, or voting trust ar- rangements, stockholders agreements or other agreements, commitments or understandings of any character relating to the issued or unissued capital stock (or of any other form of equity interest in the case of a TNE Subsidiary that is not a corporation, including any issued or unissued NEIC Units) of any of the TNE Subsidiaries or securities convertible into, exchangeable for or evidencing the right to subscribe for any shares of such capital stock (or of any other form of equity interest in the case of a TNE Sub- sidiary that is not a corporation, including, but not limited to, any NEIC Units), or otherwise obligating TNE or any such TNE Subsidiary to issue, transfer or sell any such capital stock (or any such other form of equity interest in the case of a TNE Subsidiary that is not a corporation, including, but not limited to, any NEIC Units) or other securities. The name, juris- diction of incorporation or organization and per- centages of outstanding capital stock (or of any other form of equity interest in the case of a TNE Sub- sidiary that is not a corporation) owned, directly or indirectly, by TNE, with respect to each TNE Subsid- iary and the amount and percentage of outstanding NEIC GP Units and NEIC LP Units owned, directly or indirectly, by NEIC, Inc. and TNE, respectively, with respect to NEIC are set forth in Section 4.2 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule. Section 4.2 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule sets forth all of the direct voting equity interests in any Person (other than other TNE Subsidiaries) owned by TNE or any TNE Sub- sidiary where such interest represents more than ten (10%) of the outstanding voting equity in such Person, other than any such interests having an admitted asset value of less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000). ARTICLE III Section .3 Authority Relative to this Agreement. (a) TNE has full power, authority and legal right to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly approved and authorized by the Board of Directors of TNE. Except for the approval of this Agreement by the Members of TNE, no other corporate proceedings on the part of TNE are necessary to autho- rize this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. The affirmative vote of two-thirds of all the votes cast by Members of TNE who are present and voting at the meeting called pursuant to Section 3.1(a) hereof is the only vote of Members of TNE necessary to approve this Agreement and the trans- actions contemplated hereby. (b) This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by TNE and (assuming this Agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation of MetLife) constitutes a legal, valid and binding agree- ment of TNE enforceable against TNE in accordance with its terms. ARTICLE III Section .4 No Violation. (a) Except as set forth in Section 4.4(a) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) constitute a breach or violation of or default under the charter or the bylaws (or similar organizational documents) of TNE, any of the TNE Subsidiaries or any of the TNE Joint Ventures, (ii) violate, conflict with, or result in a breach of any provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration under, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Assets of TNE, of any of the TNE Subsidiaries or of any of the TNE Joint Ventures under, any of the terms, conditions or provi- sions of any Contract to which TNE, any such TNE Sub- sidiary or any such TNE Joint Venture is a party or to which it or any of its Assets may be subject or (iii) constitute a breach or violation of or default under any Law or License to which TNE, any of the TNE Subsidiaries or any of the TNE Joint Ventures is subject, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), events or other matters that would not indi- vidually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (b) Except for (i) the filing of this Agree- ment with and the approval of such by the Massachu- setts Commissioner under the Massachusetts Insurance Law and such other applications, registrations, decla- rations, filings, authorizations, Orders, consents and approvals as may be required under the Laws of other jurisdictions listed in Section 4.4(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, (ii) the approval of the Meeting Notice by the Massachusetts Commissioner as contemplated by Section 3.1(b) hereof, (iii) consents, approvals and notices contemplated by Sections 6.7 and 6.8 hereof and Section 4.4(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule that are required under the Investment Company Act and the Advisers Act, (iv) the approval of this Agreement by the Members of TNE as contemplated by Section 3.1(a) hereof, (v) consents, authoriza- tions, approvals, filings, notices or exemptions in connection with compliance with the applicable provi- sions of state and federal securities Laws (including, but not limited to, an affirmative response to the filing of the Combined SEC No-Action Letter) relating to the regulation of broker-dealers, investment companies and investment advisers and the rules and regulations of the NASD and the NYSE, (vi) receipt of the private letter ruling or tax opinion referred to in Section 7.1(g) hereof and (vii) the filings re- quired under the HSR Act and the expiration or other termination of any waiting period applicable to the Merger under such act, no consent, approval, notice, Order or authorization of, or registration, application, declaration or filing with, any Person (collectively, Consent or Filing) is required with respect to TNE, any TNE Subsidiary, any TNE Joint Venture or any TNE Group Fund in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, except for such Consents or Filings the failure of which to make or obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or be a material impediment to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. ARTICLE III Section .5 SAP Statements. TNE has previously delivered to MetLife true, complete and correct copies of the audited SAP Statements of each TNE Insurer for each of the years ended December 31, 1992, 1993 and 1994. TNE has also furnished to MetLife true, complete and correct copies of the SAP Statements filed by or on behalf of each TNE Insurer for the three months ended March 31, 1995 and the six months ended June 30, 1995. In addition, prior to the Effective Time TNE will have delivered to MetLife true, complete and correct copies of (i) the audited SAP Statements of TNE and NEVLICO for the year ended December 31, 1995 and (ii) the unaudited SAP Statements of TNE and NEVLICO for the quarter ended March 31, 1996 (collectively, the Additional TNE SAP Statements). Each of the SAP Statements was (or, in the case of the Additional TNE SAP Statements, will have been) in compliance in all material respects with applicable Law when filed, and was (or, in the case of the Additional TNE SAP Statements, will have been) prepared in accordance with SAP, and each presents fairly (or, in the case of the Additional TNE SAP Statements, will present fairly) in all material re- spects the separate financial condition, assets, lia- bilities, surplus and other funds and results of operations of the Person covered thereby as at the dates or for the periods covered thereby, in confor- mity with SAP, subject, in the case of unaudited interim SAP Statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and, in the case of all unaudited SAP Statements, to the absence of interrogatories or footnote disclosure to the extent required or permit- ted. ARTICLE III Section .6 GAAP Statements. TNE has provided to MetLife, or will (with respect to any TNE Real Estate Joint Venture held by a separate account of TNE) provide within 15 calendar days after the date hereof, true, complete and correct copies of the (i) audited GAAP Financial Statements for each of the TNE Audited Subsidiaries, other than the TNE Insurers, for the years ended December 31, 1992, 1993 and 1994, (ii) unaudited GAAP Financial Statements for each of the TNE Subsidiaries that do not have audited GAAP Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 1992, 1993 and 1994, other than those TNE Subsidiaries that do not regularly prepare GAAP Financial Statements (which Subsidiaries are set forth on Section 4.6 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, as may be amended within 15 calendar days after the date hereof with respect to any TNE Real Estate Joint Venture held by a separate account of TNE) and (iii) unaudited GAAP Financial Statements for each of the TNE Subsidiaries, other than the TNE Insurers and those TNE Subsidiaries that do not regularly prepare interim Financial Statements, for the three months ended March 31, 1995 and the six months ended June 30, 1995 (collectively, the TNE GAAP Financial State- ments). In addition, prior to the Effective Time TNE will have delivered to MetLife true, complete and correct copies of (i) the audited GAAP Financial Statements for NEIC for the year ending December 31, 1995 and (ii) the unaudited GAAP Financial Statements for NEIC for the quarter ended March 31, 1996 (collectively, the Additional TNE GAAP Statements). Each of the TNE GAAP Financial Statements was (or, in the case of the Additional TNE GAAP Statements, will have been) prepared in accordance with GAAP, and each presents fairly (or, in the case of the Additional TNE GAAP Statements, will present fairly) in all material respects the financial condition, results of opera- tions and cash flows of the Person covered thereby as at the dates or for the periods covered thereby, in conformity with GAAP, subject, in the case of the unaudited interim GAAP Financial Statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and, in the case of all unaudited GAAP Financial Statements, to the absence of footnote disclosure to the extent required or permit- ted. TNE has previously made available to MetLife true, complete and correct copies of all filings made by TNE, any TNE Subsidiary or any TNE Group Fund with the SEC since December 31, 1992 (collectively, the TNE Filings). As of their respective dates, the TNE Filings did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. ARTICLE III Section .7 Reserves. The aggregate actuarial reserves and other actuarial amounts held in respect of Liabilities with respect to Insurance Contracts of each TNE Insurer as established or reflected in its December 31, 1994 Annual Statement: (a)(i) were determined in accordance with generally accepted actuarial standards consistently applied, (ii) were fairly stated in accordance with sound actuarial principles and (iii) were based on actuarial assumptions that are in accordance with or more conservative than those specified in the related Insurance Contracts; (b) met the requirements of the insurance Laws of such TNE Insurers state of domicile and all other applicable jurisdictions in all material respects; and (c) were adequate at such date (under generally accepted actuarial standards consistently applied on the basis of facts or circumstances known or which reasonably should have been known at such date) to cover the total amount of all reasonably anticipated matured and unmatured Liabilities of such TNE Insurer under all outstanding Insurance Contracts pursuant to which such TNE Insurer has any Liability. Management of TNE reasonably believes that each TNE Insurer owns Investment Assets of sufficient kind, quality and other characteristics to meet the require- ments of all applicable Laws. ARTICLE III Section .8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as set forth in Section 4.8 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 1994, each of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries has conducted its Business only in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and there has not occurred any change (other than changes of general application to the life insurance industry or changes in ratings) which, individually or in the aggregate, has had or may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. ARTICLE III Section .9 No Undisclosed Liabilities. Except as reflected in the Financial Statements delivered to MetLife pursuant to Sections 4.5 and 4.6 hereof (other than, with respect to any Financial Statement of a TNE Subsidiary which was provided to MetLife pursuant to Section 4.6 hereof after the date hereof, any Covered Separate Account Liability or Covered General Account Liability) or as set forth in Section 4.9 of the TNE Disclosure Sched- ule or as to any Liability of a TNE Real Estate Joint Venture that does not regularly prepare GAAP Financial Statements, other than a Covered Separate Account Liability or a Covered General Account Liability, nei- ther TNE nor any of the TNE Subsidiaries has any Liabilities, other than (i) those Liabilities specif- ically covered by another representation or warranty made by TNE in this Agreement, (ii) those arising since the date of the applicable Financial Statement in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or (iii) those other than in the ordi- nary course of business consistent with past practice which may reasonably be expected, (A) individually, not to have an adverse effect of more than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (B) in the aggregate not to have an adverse effect of more than Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000) on the Condi- tion of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. ARTICLE III Section .10 Taxes and Tax Returns. TNE is the common parent of an affiliated group (within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Code) with respect to which an election under Section 1504(c)(2) has been in effect for all taxable years beginning with the taxable year that ended on December 31, 1993, which includes all of the TNE Subsidiaries that are includible corporations within the meaning of Section 1504(b) of the Code (without regard to subsection (b)(2) thereof) and TNE has filed a consol- idated Tax Return for federal income tax purposes on behalf of such affiliated group for all taxable years beginning with the taxable year that ended on December 31, 1993. Except as set forth in Section 4.10 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule: (a) all material Tax Returns required to be filed or provided to any Person by TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries have been timely filed (taking into account any extensions of time for filing such Tax Re- turns) with the appropriate Governmental Entity, or provided to the appropriate Person, and such Tax Re- turns were (and, as to Tax Returns not required to be filed or provided as of the date hereof, will be) true, complete and correct in all material respects, other than those Tax Returns the failure of which to be so filed or provided or to be true, complete and correct in all material respects, as the case may be, would not have a material adverse effect on the Condi- tion of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (b) each of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries has timely paid or made adequate provision on its books and records in accordance with GAAP or SAP, as the case may be, for the payment of all Taxes due and pay- able for periods covered by such Tax Returns, except to the extent that the failure to so timely pay or make adequate provision would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (c) the accruals and reserves reflected in the audited Financial Statements of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 1994 and the unaudited Financial Statements of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries for the six months ended June 30, 1995 are adequate to cover all Taxes that are required to be accrued through the dates therein for such Financial Statements to be in accordance with GAAP or SAP, as the case may be, except to the extent that the failure to so adequately accrue and reserve would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (d) there are no outstanding deficiencies, assessments or written proposals for the assessment of any amount of Taxes proposed, asserted or assessed against TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries, except for such Taxes the amount of which would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (e) TNE and each of the TNE Subsidiaries have complied (and until the Effective Time will comply) in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to information reporting and to the withholding of Taxes (including, but not limited to, information reporting and withholding of Taxes pursu- ant to Sections 1441, 1442, 3402, 3405, 3406, 6041, 6045, 6047, 6049, 6050I, 6050J, 6051 and 6052 of the Code or similar provisions under any foreign laws) and have, within the time and in the manner prescribed by Law, paid over to the proper Governmental Entities all amounts required to be so withheld and paid over under all applicable Laws the violation of which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (f) for all taxable years through the tax- able year that ended on December 31, 1992, TNE and all TNE Subsidiaries that were life insurance companies filed separate consolidated federal income tax returns and the statute of limitations for the assessment of federal income taxes with respect to such tax returns has expired for all years through the taxable year that ended on December 31, 1983; (g) for all taxable years through the taxable year that ended on December 31, 1992, those TNE Subsidiaries that were not life insurance companies filed separate consolidated federal income tax returns and the statute of limitations for the assessment of federal income taxes with respect to such tax returns has expired for all years through the taxable year that ended on December 31, 1990; (h) the statute of limitations for the as- sessment of state, local and foreign income or premium taxes has expired for each applicable Tax Return of TNE and any of the TNE Subsidiaries showing a liability for Taxes in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or such Tax Return has been exam- ined by the appropriate taxing authorities for the period shown on Section 4.10 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule; (i) no federal, state, local or foreign audits or other administrative proceedings or court proceedings are presently pending with regard to any material amounts of Taxes or material Tax Returns of TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries; (j) no power of attorney that is currently in force has been granted by TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries with respect to any matter relating to any material amount of Taxes of TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries; (k) none of TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiar- ies is a party to any Contract or arrangement that, separately or in the aggregate, could, by reason of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, give rise to the payment of any excess parachute payment within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code; (l) none of TNE or any of the TNE Subsid- iaries owns a residual interest in a real estate mort- gage investment conduit, as defined in Sections 860D and 860G(a)(2) of the Code; (m) NEIC is (and as of the Effective Time, will be) an existing partnership within the meaning of Section 10211(c) of the Revenue Act of 1987; (n) each TNE Group Fund or series thereof registered under the Investment Company Act as a management company qualifies, and has qualified for each year during which it was a management company under the Investment Company Act, as a regulated in- vestment company under Sections 851 and 852 of the Code; (o) the investments made by any segregated asset account supporting each variable contract (within the meaning of Section 817(d) of the Code but which do not qualify as pension plan contracts under Section 818(a) of the Code) issued by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary were, for each year of the segregated asset accounts existence, adequately diversified within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.817-5(b); (p) for all tax years for which the statute of limitations has not yet expired, TNE and each of the TNE Subsidiaries have, in all material respects, computed their respective tax reserves in accordance with the requirements of Sections 807, 811, 818 and 846 of the Code (or the predecessors of such Sections), in each case as in effect with respect to the years in question; (q) for all tax years for which the statute of limitations has not yet expired, TNE and each of the TNE Subsidiaries that filed for federal income tax purposes as a life insurance company (whether on the consolidated federal income tax return of the TNE con- solidated group or otherwise) has qualified as a life insurance company under Section 816 of the Code; (r) TNE has filed a timely and valid election under Section 953(d) of the Code to treat Exeter Reassurance Company Ltd. (Exeter) as a domestic corporation for the tax year ended December 31, 1994, and Exeter will be an includible corporation and will be included as a member of the TNE consoli- dated group for such year in accordance with Section 1504(c)(2) of the Code and Section 1.1502-47 of the Treasury Regulations; (s) each life insurance contract issued by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary (whether developed by, administered by, or reinsured with any unrelated third party) qualifies as a life insurance contract under the federal income tax law as in effect as of the date of the issuance of such contract (or material modi- fication thereof), other than those life insurance contracts the failure of which to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (t) each annuity issued by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary (whether developed by, administered by, or reinsured with any unrelated third party), other than certain deferred annuities issued to non-natural persons to the extent affected by the provisions of Section 72(u) of the Code, qualifies as an annuity under the federal income tax law as in effect as of the date of issuance of such annuity (or material modification thereof), other than those annuities the failure of which to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (u) each annuity contract issued by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary (whether developed by, administered by, or reinsured with any unrelated third party) which is provided under or connected with a plan described in Section 401(a), 403(a) or 403(b) of the Code or which is an individual retirement annuity or provided under an individual retirement account or annuity, satisfies the federal income tax laws applicable to such annuity contract, other than those contracts, annuities or accounts the failure of which to satisfy such laws would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiar- ies taken as a whole; (v) there are no hold harmless , tax shar- ing or indemnification agreements respecting the Tax qualification or treatment of any product or plan sold, issued or administered by TNE or any TNE Subsid- iary (whether developed by or reinsured with any unre- lated third party), other than certain indemnity agreements running to various school districts and other municipal bodies in connection with tax shel- tered retirement annuities issued by TNE or any of its Subsidiaries to school teachers and other municipal employees, which agreements have been issued in the ordinary course of business and are consistent with industry practice, that could give rise to a Liability that would have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole; and (w) to the Knowledge of each of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, there are no currently pending federal, state, local or foreign audits or other administrative or judicial proceedings with regard to the Tax treatment of any product or plan sold, issued or administered by TNE or any TNE Subsid- iary (whether developed by or reinsured with any unre- lated third party), that could give rise to a Liabili- ty that would have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. ARTICLE IIISection .11 Litigation. Except (i) as set forth in Section 4.11 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule and (ii) any Proceeding which is not reasonably expected to give rise to a Liability in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000), there are no Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries, threatened against, relating to, involving or otherwise affecting TNE or any TNE Subsidiary or any TNE Joint Venture before any Governmental Entity or arbitrator which, individually or in the aggregate, may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary is subject to any Order, except for Orders which, individually or in the aggregate, do not and would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on its Condition. ARTICLE IIISection .12 Compliance with Law. (a) Except as set forth in Section 4.12(a) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, neither TNE, any TNE Subsidiary nor any TNE Joint Venture is in violation (or, with notice or lapse of time or both, would be in violation) of any term or provision of any Law appli- cable to it or any of its Assets, the result of which violation, individually or in the aggregate, has or may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing: each of TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries and the TNE Joint Ventures has filed or caused to be filed, in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws, all reports, state- ments, documents, registrations, filings or submis- sions which were required by Law to be filed by it, except for any such filing where the failure to so file, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. All of the Investment Assets of each TNE Insurer comply in all material re- spects with the investment provisions of its jurisdiction of domicile and the applicable Laws of each of the other jurisdictions which require compliance therewith, except to the extent that the failure to comply with such investment provisions does not have and would not be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. TNE has delivered to MetLife all reports (including, but not limited to, draft reports) reflecting the results of examinations of the affairs of each TNE Insurer (including, but not limited to, market conduct examinations) issued by insurance Governmental Enti- ties for any period ending on a date on or after January 1, 1992; except as set forth in Section 4.12(a) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, all deficien- cies or violations in such reports for any prior period have been resolved in all material respects. Except as set forth in Section 4.12(a) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, all outstanding Insurance Con- tracts issued or assumed by any TNE Insurer are, to the extent required by Law, on forms and at rates ap- proved by the insurance Governmental Entities of the jurisdictions where issued or have been filed with and not objected to by such authorities within the periods provided for objection. (b) Except as set forth in Section 4.12(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary is a party to any Contract with or other undertaking to, or is subject to any Order by, or is a recipient of any presently applicable super- visory letter or other written communication of any kind from, any Governmental Entity which (i) currently materially adversely affects or is reasonably likely to materially adversely affect the conduct of its Business, (ii) other than with respect to TNE Joint Ventures, relates materially and adversely to its re- serve adequacy, or its investment or underwriting practices or policies or its sales practices or policies, or (iii) may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole, nor, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsid- iaries, has TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries been notified by any Governmental Entity that it is contem- plating issuing or requesting (or is considering the appropriateness of issuing or requesting) any such Order, Contract, undertaking, letter or other written communication. (c) Each TNE Asset Management Company, where applicable, is registered with the SEC, under appli- cable state Laws and with each other Governmental Entity with which it is required to register in order to conduct its Business as now conducted, and is in compliance in all material respects with all appli- cable Laws thereunder, except for any failures to register or comply which would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company, of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Each TNE Broker-Dealer is a member organization in good standing with all Governmental Entities and such other organizations in which its membership is required in order to conduct its Busi- ness as now conducted and is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable regulations, rules and requirements of such Governmental Entities and organizations, except for any failures to register or comply which would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Broker-Dealer, any TNE Material Asset Management Company or TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (d) TNE has implemented procedures and pro- grams which are reasonably designed to provide assur- ance that each of TNE, the TNE Insurers and their respective agents and employees are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws, in- cluding, but not limited to, advertising, licensing and sales Laws. TNE has previously provided MetLife with a true, complete and correct copy of TNEs compliance program and procedures and, except as previously disclosed to MetLife, TNE has no Knowledge of any noncompliance therewith in any material respect. ARTICLE IIISection .13 Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA. (a) Section 4.13(a) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule contains a true, complete and correct list of each bonus, deferred compensation, incentive compensa- tion, split dollar, tuition assistance, legal servic- es, salary contribution, travel or accident disability, severance or termination pay, hospitaliza- tion or other medical, life or other insurance, sup- plemental unemployment benefits, profit-sharing, pension, or retirement plan, program, agreement or ar- rangement (whether written or oral, whether formal or informal), and each other employee benefit plan, pro- gram, agreement or arrangement, sponsored, maintained or contributed to or required to be contributed to by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary or by any trade or business, whether or not incorporated (an ERISA Affiliate), that together with TNE or any TNE Subsidiary would be deemed a single employer within the meaning of section 4001 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA), for the benefit of any employee or terminated employee of TNE or any ERISA Affiliate (the Plans) including, but not limited to, any such Plan that is an employee benefit plan, as that term is defined in section 3(3) of ERISA (the ERISA Plans). (b) With respect to each Plan, TNE has here- tofore provided to MetLife true, complete and correct copies of each of the following documents: (i) a copy thereof; (ii) a copy of the most recently prepared annual report and actuarial report, if any; (iii) a copy of the most recently prepared Summary Plan Description, if any; (iv) if the Plan is funded through a trust or any third party funding vehicle, a copy of the trust or other funding agreement and the latest financial statements thereof; and (v) the most recent determination letter received from the IRS with respect to each Plan intended to qualify under section 401(a) of the Code. (c) No liability under Title IV of ERISA has been incurred by TNE, or any TNE Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate that has not been satisfied in full, and no condition exists that presents a risk to TNE or any TNE Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of incurring a liability under such Title, other than liability for premiums due to the PBGC (which premiums have been paid when due). (d) The PBGC has not instituted Proceedings to terminate any ERISA Plan and no condition exists that presents a risk that such proceedings will be instituted. (e) With respect to each ERISA Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA, the present value of accrued benefit obligations under such Plan as set forth in the most recent actuarial report prepared by such Plans actuary with respect to such Plan, based upon the actuarial assumptions used for funding purposes in such actuarial report did not exceed, as of the valua- tion date of such report, the then current value of the assets of such plan allocable to such accrued benefit obligations. (f) To the knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, neither TNE nor any ERISA Affiliate nor any TNE Subsidiary, nor any ERISA Plan, nor any trust created thereunder, nor any trustee or adminis- trator thereof has engaged in a transaction in connec- tion with which TNE or any TNE Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate, or any Person dealing with any ERISA Plan or any such trust could be subject to either a civil liability assessed pursuant to section 409 or 502 of ERISA or a tax imposed pursuant to section 4975 or 4976 of the Code. (g) No ERISA Plan which is subject to Title IV of ERISA or any trust established thereunder has incurred any accumulated funding deficiency (as defined in section 302 of ERISA and section 412 of the Code), whether or not waived, as of the last day of the most recent fiscal year of each ERISA Plan ended prior to the Effective Time; and all contributions re- quired to be made with respect thereto (whether pursu- ant to the terms of any ERISA Plan or otherwise) on or prior to the Effective Time have been timely made. (h) Except as specifically set forth in Sec- tion 4.13(h) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, no ERISA Plan is a multiemployer pension plan, as defined in section 3(37) of ERISA or a multiple employer plan de- fined in Section 413(c) of the Code. (i) Each Plan has been operated and adminis- tered in all respects in accordance with its terms and applicable Law, including, but not limited to, ERISA and the Code. (j) Each ERISA Plan intended to be quali- fied within the meaning of section 401(a) of the Code has either received or applied to the Internal Revenue Service for a favorable determination letter from the IRS, other than with respect to Plans implemented on January 1, 1995 as to which determination letters have not yet been requested, stating that such Plan is so qualified and the trusts maintained thereunder are exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of the Code and, to the knowledge of TNE or of any TNE Subsidiary, no condition exists which presents a risk that such letter would be revoked or such favorable determination would not be obtained, as applicable. (k) Except as specifically set forth in Sec- tion 4.13(k) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, the con- summation of the Merger will not solely by its occur- rence (i) entitle any current or former employee or officer of TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or any ERISA Affili- ate to severance pay, unemployment compensation or any other payment, except as expressly provided in this Agreement or (ii) accelerate the time of payment or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due any such employee or officer or (iii) provide any such officer or employee with additional or enhanced rights to trigger (by termination of employment or otherwise) his right to receive any of the compensation referred to in items (i) or (ii) above. (l) To the knowledge of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries, there are no pending, threatened or anticipated claims by or on behalf of any Plan, by any employee or beneficiary covered under any such Plan, or otherwise involving any such Plan (other than routine claims for benefits). To the knowledge of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries, no facts or circumstances exist which present a risk that any such claims would be made. (m) Except as specifically set forth in Sec- tion 4.13(m) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, no Plan providing medical or death benefits (whether or not insured) with respect to current or former employees continues such coverage or provides such benefits beyond their date of retirement or other termination of service (other than coverage mandated by section 601 of ERISA, the cost of which is fully paid by the former employee or his or her dependents). (n) The representations and warranties con- tained in this Section 4.13 shall be deemed breached only to the extent that any noncompliance with such representations and warranties, individually or in the aggregate, has had or may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. ARTICLE IIISection .14 Assets. (a) Except as set forth in Section 4.14(a) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule: (i) All Assets disposed of by TNE and each TNE Subsidiary since December 31, 1994 were disposed of at prices reasonably believed to be fair market value in arms length transactions in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice. A list of such disposed Assets which, individ- ually or in a series of related transactions, were (A) disposed of for more than Twenty Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000) or (B) re- sulted in a gain or loss on disposition of Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000) or more from their admitted asset value is set forth in Section 4.14(a)(i) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule. TNE has previously provided to MetLife a true, complete and correct listing of all Investment Assets acquired by TNE or any TNE Insurer since June 30, 1995. (ii) Each of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries owns and has good title to all Assets that are disclosed or otherwise reflected in its June 30, 1995 Quarterly Statement or unaudited GAAP Financial State- ments for the six months ended June 30, 1995, and all such Assets are owned by such Persons free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens. There are no Payment De- faults, or to the Knowledge of TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries, any other defaults which can be reasonably expected to result in a Payment Default (each a Potential Payment Default), except (a) as set forth in Section 4.14(a)(ii) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, (b) for Payment Defaults of thirty (30) days or less duration, and (c) for Payment De- faults of more than thirty (30) days but less than sixty (60) days duration which are not set forth in Section 4.14(a)(ii) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, and Potential Payment Defaults of which TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries have Knowledge, to the extent such Payment Defaults and Potential Payment Defaults covered by this clause (c) do not exceed Thirty Million Dollars ($30,000,000) in the aggregate. As used herein,Payment Default shall mean a default in the payment on any of the bonds, notes, debentures and other evidences of indebtedness that constitute Investment Assets having an admitted asset value of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) or more and which are disclosed or otherwise reflected in TNEs or any TNE Subsidiaries June 30, 1995 Quarterly State- ment or unaudited GAAP Financial Statements for the six months ended June 30, 1995. Nei- ther TNE nor any of the TNE Subsidiaries has actual knowledge of any pending or threatened bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium or similar event or proceeding by any issuer, guarantor or other Person responsible for making payment with respect to any such Investment Assets as of the date of this Agreement. (iii) (A) TNE has provided MetLife with (x) a true, complete and correct list of all TNE Material Owned Real Property and (y) all material documents and has provided all information in its possession relating there- to. TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries and the TNE Joint Ventures own, as the case may be, and have good and marketable fee title to such TNE Material Owned Real Property, free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens. Other than as set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(A) of the TNE Disclosure Sched- ule or as may affect TNE Material Owned Prop- erty having an admitted value of less than Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000), there are no outstanding options to purchase or rights of first refusal granted at less than fair market value, net of brokerage commissions, at the time of grant affecting the TNE Material Owned Property. (iv) (vi) (B) TNE has provided to MetLife all material documents relating to TNE Landlord Property including, but not limited to, leases, subleases and rental or occupancy agreements relating thereto (all such leases, subleases and rental or occupancy agreements, collectively, the TNE Landlord Leases). With respect to the TNE Landlord Leases, TNE hereby represents and warrants to MetLife as follows: (1) each of the TNE Landlord Leases is in full force and effect, and, to the Knowledge of TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiar- ies, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Person that is a party thereto; and (2) true, complete and correct copies of the rent rolls showing tenant name, square footage, annual base rent and term, with respect to the TNE Landlord Leases, as of the date hereof, have been previously made available to MetLife. Except as set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(B) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, neither TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries nor the TNE Joint Ventures are and, to the Knowledge of TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiar- ies, no other party to the TNE Landlord Leases is, in material violation, breach or default of any of the TNE Landlord Leases or, with notice or lapse of time or both, would be in material violation, breach or default of any of the TNE Landlord Leases, except for such breaches, violations or defaults, which, with respect to any TNE Landlord Lease, would not reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) or more; and no action has commenced and, to the Knowledge of TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiar- ies, no notice has been given or received for the purpose of terminating any of the TNE Landlord Leases. (vii) (vii) (C) TNE has provided MetLife with a true, complete and correct list, as of June 30, 1995, of all TNE Real Property owned or leased by TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture which is encumbered by a Lien granted by TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture, as the case may be, or which is otherwise encumbered by a mortgage, deed of trust or deed to secure debt, which list sets forth the amount of the debt secured by such Liens on a property by property basis. TNE has provided MetLife with all material documents relating to such TNE Real Property, including, but not limited to, all mortgages, deeds of trust and deeds to secure debt (col- lectively, the TNE Borrower Loan Docu- ments). With respect to such TNE Real Property, TNE hereby represents and warrants to MetLife as follows: (1) each of TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries and the TNE Joint Ventures, as the case may be, owns and holds good and marketable fee or leasehold title to such TNE Real Property, free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens; (2) to the Knowl- edge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiar- ies, each of the TNE Borrower Loan Documents is in full force and effect and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Person that is a party thereto; (3) except as set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(C) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, all funds greater in amount than Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) to be disbursed pursuant to the TNE Borrower Loan Documents have been dis- bursed to the borrower thereunder; and with respect to any undisbursed funds set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(C) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, neither TNE nor any of the TNE Sub- sidiaries have Knowledge of any condition which will permit the lender thereunder to not disburse such unadvanced funds as contem- plated by the TNE Borrower Loan Documents; and (4) except as set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(C) of the TNE Disclosure Sched- ule, neither TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries nor the TNE Joint Ventures are, and, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Sub- sidiaries, no other party to the TNE Borrower Loan Documents is, in material violation, breach or default of any of the TNE Borrower Loan Documents or, with notice or lapse of time or both, would be in material violation, breach or default of any of the TNE Borrower Loan Documents, except for such violations, breaches or defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) or more. (viii) (viii) (D) TNE has provided MetLife with a true, complete and correct list of all TNE Real Property subject to leases or leases pursuant to which TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture leases real property and all rental or occupancy agreements including, but not limited to, all ground leases relating thereto providing for annual rental payments to be paid by or on behalf of TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries and the TNE Joint Ven- tures in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) (the TNE Tenant Leases), clearly indicating which of such TNE Real Property is ground leased (Ground Leased Properties). With respect to such TNE Real Property, TNE hereby represents and warrants to MetLife as follows: (1) each of TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries and the TNE Joint Ventures, as the case may be, owns and holds good and insurable (and, in the case of the Ground Leased Properties, marketable) leasehold in- terest in such TNE Real Property, free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens; (2) to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, each of the TNE Tenant Leases is in full force and effect and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obli- gation of each Person that is a party there- to; (3) TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries and the TNE Joint Ventures enjoy the quiet and peaceful possession of the TNE Real Property subject to the terms of the TNE Tenant Leases and Permitted Liens; (4) except as set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(D) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, neither TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries nor the TNE Joint Ventures are and, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Sub- sidiaries, no other party to any of the TNE Tenant Leases is, in material violation, breach or default of any of the TNE Tenant Leases or, with notice or lapse of time or both, would be in material violation, breach or default of any of the TNE Tenant Leases, except for any such violation, breach or default which, with respect to any TNE Tenant Lease, would not reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect of Two Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) or more; and (5) no action has commenced to terminate and, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, no notice has been given or received for the purpose of terminating any of the TNE Tenant Leases. (iii)(E) TNE has provided MetLife with a true, complete and correct list, as of June 30, 1995, of all TNE Real Property encumbered by a Lien granted or assigned to TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture, which list sets forth the amount of the debt obligation secured by such Liens on a property by property basis. TNE has provided MetLife with all material documents relating to such TNE Real Property, including, but not limited to, all mortgages, deeds of trust and deeds to secure debt (collectively, the TNE Lender Loan Documents). With respect to such TNE Real Property, TNE hereby represents and warrants to MetLife as follows: (1) each of the TNE Lender Loan Documents is in full force and effect and, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, consti- tutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Person that is a party thereto; (2) except as set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(E) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, all funds to be disbursed pursuant to the TNE Lender Loan Documents have been disbursed, and there is no requirement for future advances thereunder; (3) except as set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(E) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, none of TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries and the TNE Joint Ventures are, and, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, no other party to the TNE Lender Loan Documents is, in material viola- tion, breach or default of any of the TNE Lender Loan Documents or, with notice or lapse of time or both, would be in material violation, breach or default of any of the TNE Lender Loan Documents, except for such violations, breaches or defaults which (i) individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to result in a loss of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) or more, (ii) have not existed for 60 days or more and (iii) relate to loans which TNE has no reason to believe are not collectible in full pursuant to the original terms thereof; and (4) each loan made pursuant to the TNE Lender Loan Documents as of the date origi- nally made did not exceed the fair market value of the subject property. (iii)(F) (1) No portion of the TNE Real Property has been damaged, destroyed or injured by fire or other casualty involving damages or injury in excess of Two Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) in amount which is not now restored or in the process of being restored so that the TNE Real Property is or within a reasonable time period will be suitable for the use for which it was intended; (2) no Taking has been com- menced or, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, is contemplated or threatened, against any material portion of the TNE Real Property which interferes with, or is reasonably likely to interfere with, the use of such portion of the TNE Real Property and which interference has caused or is reasonably likely to cause a diminution in value in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000); (3) the TNE Material Owned Real Property (and, with respect to the assets managed by Copley Real Estate Advi- sors, Inc., to the actual knowledge of the Vice President in charge of investment strategy, with respect to the home office, to the actual knowledge of the Second Vice President in charge of home office property, and, with respect to any other TNE Real Prop- erty, to the actual knowledge of the Vice President in charge of the asset management group), other than unimproved land, is in all material respects in good operating condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and is suitable for its current use; with re- spect to the unimproved land, neither TNE nor any of the TNE Subsidiaries has Knowledge of any circumstances or conditions which would reasonably be expected to prevent the devel- opment of any material portion thereof as currently contemplated; (4) the TNE Real Property has adequate rights of access to physically open, dedicated public rights of way; (5) there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsid- iaries, proposed special or other assessments for public improvements or otherwise affect- ing the TNE Material Owned Real Property, nor are there any contemplated improvements to the TNE Material Owned Real Property that may result in such special or other assessments, payable by TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries or the TNE Joint Ventures which, with respect to any TNE Material Owned Real Property would or would reasonably be expected to exceed Two Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000); and (6) all material certifi- cates, permits, licenses, approvals, authori- zations, registrations and franchises, including, but not limited to, certificates of occupancy (collectively, the Permits), necessary in order to use and operate the TNE Real Property for its current use, have been obtained and are in full force and effect and not subject to any revocation, amendment, release, suspension, forfeiture or the like; no appeals with respect to the same are pending from any material adverse ruling, order, decision or determination of any Governmental Entity; and the present and/or contemplated use and operation of the TNE Real Property does not conflict with or violate any such Permit other than appeals, conflicts or violations which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) or more on TNE or TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (iii)(G) Except as set forth in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(G) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries and the TNE Joint Ventures, as applicable, are the insureds under effective title policies: (1) with respect to such TNE Real Property owned by TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture, for an amount at least equal to the fair market value of the subject property as of the date the same was acquired by TNE or the applicable TNE Subsidiary or a TNE Joint Venture; and (2) with respect to each loan evidenced by a TNE Lender Loan Document, for an amount at least equal to the current out- standing balance thereunder. (iii) each of TNE and the TNE Sub- sidiaries owns good and indefeasible title to, or has a valid leasehold interest in or has a valid right under Contract to use, all personal property that is material to the conduct of its Business, free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens; and, in the aggregate, all personal property is in good operating condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and is suitable and adequate for its current uses. (b) Except as set forth in Section 4.14(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, neither TNE, a TNE Subsidiary nor a TNE Joint Venture owns any interest in real property (which, for purposes of this subsec- tion (b) shall include, but not be limited to, any leasehold, the terms of which provide for rental payments exceeding Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) annually or fee interest in real property) located within the District of Columbia, the State of Connecticut, the State of New York, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or the State of Vermont. (c) No sales or brokerage commission or fee or other compensation is or will be payable in con- nection with any of the TNE Real Property as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and, except as set forth in Section 4.14(c) of the Disclosure Schedule, no Contract to which TNE, any TNE Subsidiary or any TNE Joint Venture is a party contains any provision which restricts any of them from conducting real estate activities in a specified area. (d)(A) Section 4.14(d)(A) of the TNE Disclo- sure Schedule sets forth a true, complete and correct list of all material (i) proprietary Computer Soft- ware, (ii) registered Copyrights, (iii) Patents, (iv) to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, registered and unregistered Trademarks, and (v) applications, registrations and grants, and all licenses, distribution agreements, assignments and other Contracts for or under any such item referred to in the foregoing clauses (A)(i) through (v) above, which are owned by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary; (B) Sec- tion 4.14(d)(B) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule iden- tifies (i) all Intellectual Property not owned by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary but which is material to and used in the Business of TNE or any TNE Subsidiary, and (ii) each license, distribution agreement, assignment and other Contract entered into by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary with respect to such Intellectual Property referred to in clause (B)(i); (C) either TNE or a TNE Subsidiary, as identified in Section 4.14(d)(B) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, is a party to such licenses, distribution agreements, assignments or other Contracts; (D) either TNE or a TNE Subsidiary, as identified on Section 4.14(d)(A) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, is listed in the records of the appropriate agency as the sole and exclusive owner of record for each registration, grant and application listed in Section 4.14(d)(A) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule; (E) all registration and maintenance fees that have become due and payable in respect of any Intellectual Property referred to in subclause (A) hereof prior to the date hereof have been paid and, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, no act has been done or omitted to be done by any such party to impair or dedicate to the public or entitle any Gov- ernmental Entity to cancel, forfeit, modify or hold abandoned any of the Intellectual Property listed in Section 4.14(d)(A) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule and, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, all such Intellectual Property is valid; (F) subject to the Proceedings identified in Section 4.11 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, each of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries owns or otherwise has the right to use, (i) free and clear of any royalty or other payment obligations (except for such payments in respect of Licenses to use such Intellectual Property which (a) are separately listed in Section 4.14(d)(F)(i) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, or (b) are for off-the-shelf software licensed by TNE or a TNE Subsidiary other than pursuant to a master purchase or discount license agreement), and (ii) free and clear of any claims of infringement or other violation or alleged infringement or other alleged violation and other Liens, any and all Computer Software and other Intellectual Property (except for such other Intellectual Property the unavailability of which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole) that is used in or necessary for the conduct of its Business; (G) the Merger will not result in a material adverse effect on any license, distribution agreement, assignment or other Contract with respect to the Computer Software and other Intellectual Property (except for such other Intellectual Property the unavailability of which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole); (H) neither TNE nor any TNE Subsid- iary has received any notice of any conflict or claimed conflict with or violation or infringement of, and to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary is in conflict with or violation or infringement of, any as- serted rights of any other Person with respect to any Intellectual Property; and (I) the Computer Software used in the conduct of the Business of TNE or of any TNE Subsidiary is either: (i) owned by TNE or such TNE Subsidiary, as the case may be, as the result of internal development thereof by an employee of TNE or such TNE Subsidiary; or (ii) developed on behalf of TNE or of a TNE Subsidiary by a consultant or contrac- tor and all ownership rights therein have been assigned or otherwise transferred to or vested in TNE or such TNE Subsidiary, as the case may be; or (iii) licensed or acquired from a third party pursuant to a written license, assignment or other Contract which is in full force and effect and of which TNE or a TNE Subsidiary is not and has not been in material breach. ARTICLE ISection .2 Environmental Matters. (a) Except as set forth in Section 4.15(a) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, each of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries is, and, to the Knowledge of each of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries, all TNE Real Property (including all owners or operators thereof) are, in substantial compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws, which compliance includes, but is not limited to, the possession of all Licenses required under Environmental Laws and compliance with the terms and conditions thereof, other than such TNE Real Property in respect of which the failure to comply with applicable Environmental Laws is not reasonably expected to give rise to a material adverse effect (which shall include, but not be limited to, the costs of further investigation, clean-up and related oversight, fines, penalties and third party claims) exceeding Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in any individual case and Ten Mil- lion Dollars ($10,000,000) in the aggregate during the five-year period commencing on the date hereof (in the aggregate, the Excluded Properties). Except as set forth in Section 4.15(a) of the TNE Disclosure Sched- ule, neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary has received, nor do they have Knowledge of, any communication (written or oral), whether from a Governmental Entity, citizens group, employee or otherwise, that alleges that TNE or any TNE Subsidiary or any TNE Real Proper- ty (including any owner or operator thereof) other than Excluded Properties is not in such compliance, and, to the Knowledge of each of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries, there are no circumstances that may prevent or interfere with such compliance in the fu- ture. Neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary has been notified by, nor do they have Knowledge of any notification by, any Governmental Entity that any such License will be modified, suspended or revoked or cannot be renewed in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice. (b) Except as set forth in Section 4.15(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, there is no Environ- mental Claim pending or, to the Knowledge of each of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries, threatened against TNE, any TNE Subsidiary, any TNE Real Property (including any owner or operator thereof) or any Person whose Liability for any Environmental Claims TNE, any TNE Subsidiary or TNE Joint Venture has or may have retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of Law and there are no facts existing on the date hereof which could reasonably be expected to result in any such Environmental Claim. (c) To the Knowledge of each of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries, there have been no releases, spills, leaks or discharges of Hazardous Substances at, from or to any TNE Real Property (other than Excluded Properties and those properties set forth in Section 4.15(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule) which required or may require investigation or cleanup pursuant to applicable Environmental Laws and none of the TNE Real Property (i) is listed or proposed for listing on any list maintained by any Governmental Entity of sites that may require investigation or cleanup, including, but not limited to the CERCLIS or the NPL, (ii) other than Excluded Properties and those properties set forth in Section 4.15(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, is the subject of any investiga- tion or cleanup or (iii) is subject to any restric- tions on ownership, occupancy, use or transferability under any Environmental Law. ARTICLE ISection .3 Contracts. Section 4.16 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule contains a true, complete and correct list of all of the following Contracts (true, complete and correct copies of all such written Contracts, including, but not limited to, all amendments, guarantees and other documents relat- ing thereto, having been made available to MetLife), currently in force or operative in any respect, to which TNE or any TNE Subsidiary is a party or by which any Assets of TNE or of any TNE Subsidiary are or may be bound, as such Contracts may have been amended to the date hereof: (a) all employment, consultation, retire- ment, termination, sign-on, severance, buy-out or other Contracts of a similar type (other than those (i) pursuant to the provisions of any Plan set forth in Section 4.13(a) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, (ii) which may be terminated on notice of sixty (60) days or less without penalty or premium or (iii) which provide for compensation of One Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000) or less per year). (b) all agency, brokerage or other Contracts of a similar nature (i) which have payment, com- mission, loan, compensation or other material terms which vary materially from those contained in the standard agency or brokerage Contract utilized by TNE or the TNE Subsidiaries and (ii) pursuant to which payments, commissions, loans or other compensation were made during 1994 or are expected to be made in 1995 in excess of Two Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000); (c) all consultation or other Contracts with (including, but not limited to, loans or advances to) any trustee, director or officer of TNE or trustee, director or officer of any of TNEs Subsidiaries or any other Person (i) of which any such trustee, director or officer is a trustee, director or officer or (ii) in which any such trustee, director or officer has a direct or indirect beneficial ownership interest (other than, with respect to clause (ii), a publicly traded company in which such trustee, director or officer beneficially owns no more than five percent (5%) of any class of the outstanding voting securities); (d) all Contracts with any Person including, but not limited to, any Governmental Entity, con- taining any provision or covenant (i) limiting the ability of TNE or any TNE Subsidiary to engage in any Business, to compete with any Person, to do business with any Person or in any location or to employ any Person or (ii) limiting the ability of any Person to compete with TNE or any TNE Subsidiary; (e) the TNE JV Agreements; (f) (i) all Contracts relating to the borrowing by TNE, any TNE Subsidiary or any TNE Joint Venture of (x) Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000) or more in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice (other than mortgage loans entered into in the ordinary course of business which are de- scribed in Section 4.14(a)(iii)(c) hereof), or (y) Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or more not in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (ii) all Contracts relating to the direct or indirect guarantee by TNE, any TNE Subsid- iary or any TNE Joint Venture of any obligation of any Person for, or contract to service the repayment by any Person of, borrowed money in excess of Five Hun- dred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or more, (iii) all Contracts relating to any other Liability of TNE, any TNE Subsidiary or any TNE Joint Venture in respect of indebtedness for borrowed money or other financial or performance obligation of any Person for an amount of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or more (other than indebtedness relating to repurchase obligations (exclusive of such obligations with respect to real property or mortgages related thereto) to which TNE or any TNE Subsidiary or any TNE Joint Venture is a party, entered into pursuant to existing master repurchase agreements or similar agreements, incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, and other than indebtedness specifically covered by another representation or warranty made by TNE in this Agreement), including, but not limited to, any Contract relating to or containing provisions with respect to (A) the mainte- nance of compensating balances that are not terminable by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary without penalty upon not more than ninety (90) days notice, (B) any lines of credit, (C) the payment for property, products or services of any other Person even if such property, products or services are not conveyed, delivered or rendered or (D) any obligation to satisfy any financial or performance obligation or covenants, in- cluding, but not limited to, take-or-pay, keep-well, make-whole or maintenance of working capital, capital or earnings levels or financial ratios or to satisfy similar requirements; (g) all Contracts with any Person containing any provision or covenant relating to the indem- nification or holding harmless by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary of any Person which might reasonably be ex- pected to result in an adverse effect to TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) or more; (h) all Contracts relating to the future disposition (including, but not limited to, restrictions on transfer or rights of first refusal) or acquisition of any Investment Assets in an amount of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) or more, includ- ing, but not limited to, investments in Affiliates, or of any interest in any business enterprise, all Con- tracts relating to the future disposition of Assets of TNE or of any TNE Subsidiary used in the conduct of its Business in an amount of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) or more, and all Contracts requiring TNE or any TNE Subsidiary to purchase any Investment Assets in an amount of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) or more other than, in each case, notes or debt securities having a maturity date of 90 days or less from date of purchase which have an aggregate principal outstanding of Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000) or less and which were entered into in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice; (i) all other Contracts (other than Insur- ance Contracts or Contracts which are the subject of (whether excluded or included) another subsection of this Section 4.16 or of Section 4.13, 4.14, 4.17 or 4.20 and other than Contracts which are terminable on notice of 90 days or less without penalty, damage or adverse effect) that involve the payment or potential payment, pursuant to the terms of such Contracts, by or to TNE of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) or more, or by or to any TNE Subsidiary of an amount in excess of three percent (3%) of its statutory surplus in the case of a TNE Insurer or Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) in the case of a TNE Asset Management Company or 3% of its net worth in the case of any other Person as at June 30, 1995 (or in the case of any Person for which Financial Statements as at June 30, 1995 are not regularly prepared, as at December 31, 1994), within any twelve-month period including the date hereof; and (j) all Contracts with any officers, direc- tors or trustees of TNE or of any TNE Subsidiary with terms less favorable to TNE or such TNE Subsidiary, as the case may be, than could have been obtained from an unaffiliated Person. Each of the Contracts listed in Section 4.16 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule is in full force and effect and (assuming each such Contract is a valid and binding obligation of the other parties thereto) constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries to the extent that it is party thereto and, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, of each other Person that is a party thereto. Except as set forth in Section 4.16 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary is, and, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, no other party to such Contract is, in material violation, breach or default of any such Contract or, with notice or lapse of time or both, would be in material violation, breach or default of any such Con- tract. Except as set forth in Section 4.16 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, neither TNE nor any TNE Sub- sidiary is a party to or bound by (i) any material Contract that was not entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or (ii) that has or may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and of the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. ARTICLE ISection .4 Investment Management Matters. (a) TNE and NEIC have provided MetLife with a true, complete and correct list, as of August 16, 1995, of all Investment Company Advisory Related Agreements and will provide on a periodic basis an updated list from the time of signing of this Agreement until the consummation of the Merger. Except as listed in Section 4.17(a) of the TNE Disclo- sure Schedule, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Material Asset Management Companies, there are no amendments, modifications, supplements or waivers of any Investment Company Advisory Related Agreements. TNE has provided to MetLife true, complete and correct copies of all written Investment Company Advisory Related Agreements and accurate descriptions of all material terms of any such oral Contracts. Except as listed in Section 4.17(a) of the TNE Disclo- sure Schedule, neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary nor any TNE Asset Management Company is a party to any oral agreement or arrangement for the performance of investment advisory or investment management services with respect to securities, real estate, commodities, currencies or any other asset class for clients or on behalf of third parties. There are no Investment Company Advisory Related Agreements that are oral Con- tracts. (a) Except as disclosed in Section 4.17(b) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule and excluding any failure as of the Effective Time to obtain consents with respect to the Contracts referred to in Section 7.2(g) below, all Investment Advisory Related Agreements are in full force and effect, except to the extent that any failure to be in full force and effect would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole, and there does not exist under any Investment Advisory Related Agreement any event of default on the part of any TNE Asset Management Company or any event or condition that, after notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute an event of default thereunder on the part of any TNE Asset Management Company which may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (b) Section 4.17(c)(1) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, complete and correct list, as of the date hereof, of each investment company (as defined in the Investment Company Act without regard to the exclusion provided by Section 3(c)(1) thereof) and each insurance company separate account for which or for any series of which any TNE Asset Management Company acts as investment adviser or manager (including as subadviser or submanager) or for which TNE or NEVLICO serves as depositor whether or not registered with the SEC and whether or not organized in the U.S. or any state thereof (each a TNE Group Fund and, collectively, the TNE Group of Funds). Except as described in Section 4.17(c)(2) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, each TNE Group Fund is, and at all times required under applicable Law during the past five years has been, and immediately following consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will be, duly registered with the SEC as an investment company under the Investment Company Act or with the applicable Governmental Entity under the Laws of any foreign jurisdiction. (c) During the past five years, except as set forth in Section 4.17(d) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, each TNE Asset Management Company has prop- erly administered, in all material respects, in accor- dance with the terms of the governing documents, prospectuses or other offering documents, instructions of clients and applicable Law (Governing Advisory Authorities), all accounts for which it acts as a fiduciary, including, but not limited to, accounts for which it serves as a trustee, agent, custodian, perso- nal representative, guardian, conservator or investment adviser. Except as set forth in Section 4.17(d) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, neither TNE, nor any of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliates nor any of their respective directors, officers or em- ployees has committed any material breach of Governing Advisory Authorities with respect to any such fiducia- ry account, and the accountings for each such fidu- ciary account are true, complete and correct in all material respects and accurately present the assets of such fiduciary account. (d) Each TNE Group Fund that is required by Law to do so has adopted a written code of ethics, complete and accurate copies of which have been provided to MetLife. Such codes comply in all material respects with Section 17(j) of the Investment Company Act and Rule 17j-1 thereunder. The policies of each TNE Asset Management Company with respect to avoiding conflicts of interest are as set forth in the most recent Form ADV or policy manual thereof, as amended, true, complete and correct copies of which have been delivered to MetLife. To the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Material Asset Management Companies, other than as set forth in Section 4.17(e) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, there have been no violations or allegations of violations of such codes or policies that have occurred or been made that would have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (e) TNE, its Subsidiaries and other Affili- ates that are required, and each of their officers, independent contractors, subagents, consultants and employees who are required by reason of the nature of their employment by TNE, a TNE Subsidiary or such Affiliate, to be registered or appointed as an invest- ment adviser, investment adviser representative, broker-dealer agent, broker-dealer, registered repre- sentative, sales person, insurance agent or insurance producer, commodity trading adviser, commodity pool operator or real estate broker or salesman with the SEC or the securities commission or insurance depart- ment of any state or any self-regulatory body or other Governmental Entity or any insurer, is duly registered or appointed as such and such registration or appointment is in full force and effect, except where the failure to be so registered or appointed or to have such registration in full force and effect would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Except as set forth in Section 4.17(f) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, none of such Persons has been en- joined, indicted, convicted or made the subject of any consent decree or administrative order on account of any violation of applicable Law in connection with such Persons actions in any of the foregoing capacities or, to the Knowledge of each such entity, any enforcement or disciplinary proceeding alleging any such violation since January 1, 1990. (f) Neither TNE, any TNE Subsidiary nor any TNE Asset Management Company that is an investment adviser, depositor or principal underwriter to a registered investment company is ineligible pursuant to Section 9(a) or 9(b) of the Investment Company Act to serve as such an investment adviser, depositor or principal underwriter, and no Affiliate or Affiliated Person of any such TNE Asset Management Company who serves or acts in the capacity of employee, officer, director or member of an advisory board of a regis- tered investment company is ineligible pursuant to such Section 9(a) or 9(b) so to serve or act. No TNE Asset Management Company that is registered under the Advisers Act, and no Affiliate or Associated Person thereof, has, to the Knowledge of TNE or any TNE Subsidiary, committed any act or omission that would constitute grounds for any order by the SEC pursuant to Section 203(e) of the Advisers Act. No TNE Asset Management Company that is registered as a broker or dealer under the Exchange Act, and no Affiliate or Associated Person thereof, has, to the Knowledge of TNE or any TNE Subsidiary, committed any act or omission that would constitute grounds for any order by the SEC pursuant to Section 15(b)(4) or 15(b)(6) of the Exchange Act. (g) New England Funds, L.P. and Fundtech Services L.P. (the TNE Transfer Agents) are the only entities owned by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary which are required to be registered as a transfer agent under the Exchange Act. Each TNE Transfer Agent is, and at all times required under applicable Law during the past five years has been, duly registered as a trans- fer agent under the Exchange Act. No TNE Asset Man- agement Company, other than the TNE Transfer Agents, is or has been a transfer agent within the meaning of the Exchange Act, or is required to be registered, licensed or qualified as a transfer agent under the Exchange Act or any other applicable Law, or is subject to any material liability or disability by reason of any failure to be so registered, licensed or qualified, except for any such failure that would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (h) Neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary during the past five years has been required to be registered, licensed or qualified as a trust company in any state where the conduct of its business may require such registration, licensing or qualification. (i) Each Investment Advisory Contract and each Distribution and Selling Agreement subject to Section 15 of the Investment Company Act has been duly approved at all times in compliance in all material respects with Section 15 of the Investment Company Act and all other applicable Laws. Each such Investment Advisory Contract and each such Distribution and Selling Agreement has been performed by the relevant TNE Asset Management Company in accordance with the Investment Company Act and all other applicable Laws, except for such failures of performance which, indi- vidually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any Material TNE Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Each Distribution and Selling Agreement, Solicitation Agreement and Custodian/Transfer Agent Agreement has been entered into and performed by the relevant TNE Asset Management Company in compliance with applicable Laws, except for such violations which, individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (j) (i) Except as set forth in Section 4.17(k)(i) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, the shares or other ownership interests of each TNE Group Fund (other than any Subadvised Fund) are duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and are qualified for public offering and sale, or an exemption there- from is in full force and effect, in each jurisdiction where required and to the extent required under appli- cable Law; (ii) all outstanding shares or other ownership interests of each TNE Group Fund (other than any Subadvised Fund) that were required to be regis- tered under the Securities Act have been sold pursuant to an effective registration statement filed thereun- der; and (iii) each TNE Group Fund (other than any Subadvised Fund) has for the past five years been operated and is currently operating in compliance in all material respects with applicable Law, including but not limited to, the Code, the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act, except for such instances of non-compliance which, individually or in the aggre- gate, are not reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole, is not subject to any stop order or similar order restricting its dis- tribution and, assuming the consents referred to in Sections 6.7 and 6.8 are obtained, consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not result in a material violation of any such Laws. With respect to each Subadvised Fund, neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary has actual knowledge of any fact that would make any of the representations in the foregoing sentence inaccurate as to such Subadvised Fund. (k) Each TNE Group Fund (other than any Subadvised Fund) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the requisite corporate, trust or partnership power and authority to own its properties and to carry on its business as it is now conducted, and is qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where it is required to do so under applicable Law, except for such power, authority and qualification, the failure to have or obtain which would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. With respect to each Subadvised Fund, neither TNE nor any TNE Subsid- iary has actual knowledge of any fact that would make any of the representations in the foregoing sentence inaccurate as to such Subadvised Fund. (l) Each prospectus (which term, as used in this Agreement, shall include any related statement of additional information and any private placement memorandum, collectively, Prospectus) as amended or supplemented, relating to any TNE Group Fund (other than any Subadvised Fund) and all supplemental adver- tising and marketing material relating to any TNE Group Fund (other than any Subadvised Fund) or any In- vestment Advisory Related Agreement for the past three years, as of their respective filing or mailing dates, complied with applicable Law, including, but not limited, to the Code, the Securities Act, the Invest- ment Company Act and the Advisers Act, applicable state laws and, where applicable, the rules of the NASD, except for such instances of non-compliance which, individually or in the aggregate, are not rea- sonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. With respect to each Subadvised Fund, neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary has actual knowledge of any fact that would make any of the representations in the foregoing sentence inaccurate as to such Subadvised Fund. (m) All advertising or marketing materials relating to each TNE Group Fund (other than any Subadvised Fund) or any Investment Advisory Related Agreement during the past three years that are re- quired to be filed with the NASD or any other Govern- mental Entity have been or will be timely filed there- with, except for such failures to file which, indi- vidually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of any TNE Material Asset Management Company or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. With respect to each Subadvised Fund, neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary has actual knowledge of any fact that would make any of the representations in the foregoing sentence inaccurate as to such Subadvised Fund. TNE has made available to MetLife true, correct and complete copies of all such materials for the past three years. (n) Except as set forth in Section 4.17(o) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, with respect to CGM, neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary has actual knowledge of any fact that would make any of the representations contained in Article IV inaccurate as to CGM or any fact that would result in CGM or TNE violating any provision of this Article IV as if CGM were a TNE Subsidiary. The amount and percentage of outstanding units of limited partnership interest owned, directly or indirectly, by NEIC with respect to CGM (CGM LP Units) is set forth in Section 4.17(o) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, and are owned by NEIC free and clear of all Liens. Except for the CGM LP Units owned by NEIC, neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary owns, directly or indirectly, any other equity interest including any general and limited partnership interests, in CGM. NEICs ownership of CGM LP Units is strictly a passive investment, and neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary directs or exercis- es or will, at any time prior to the Merger, direct or exercise any influence, directly or indirectly, over CGM, its policies, management, operations or conduct of Business. Neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary will engage in, or will at any time prior to the Merger engage in, any conduct that would result in TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries controlling, or being deemed to be a control person with respect to, CGM under any applicable federal or state securities Law. As applied to this Section 4.17(o), Article IV shall not be deemed to include Sections 4.1(b), 4.5, 4.7 and 4.18. ARTICLE ISection .5 Insurance Issued by TNE Insurers. Except as set forth in Section 4.18 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule: (a) since December 31, 1994 no form of Insurance Contract written by any TNE Insurer has been amended in any material respect and no sales of Insur- ance Contracts using any new forms have been commenced other than changes to forms which are not, in the aggregate, material; (b) since January 1, 1992 all benefits claimed by any Person under any Insurance Contract of any TNE Insurer have or will have in all material respects been paid (or provision for payment thereof has been made) in accordance with the terms of the Contracts under which they arose, and such payments were not delinquent and were paid (or will be paid) without fines or penalties, except for any such claim for benefits of less than Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) for which the affected TNE Insurer reasonably believes there is a reasonable basis to contest payment and is taking (or is preparing to take) such action; (c) the underwriting standards utilized and ratings applied by each TNE Insurer with respect to Insurance Contracts outstanding as of the date hereof have been provided to MetLife and, with respect to any such Contract reinsured in whole or in part, conform in all material respects to the standards and ratings required pursuant to the terms of the related reinsurance, coinsurance or other similar Contracts and TNE has provided MetLife with copies of all underwriting policies and procedures for each TNE Insurer; (d) TNE has provided MetLife with a copy of all investment policies and procedures for TNE and each TNE Insurer; and (e) to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries: (i) all amounts recoverable under reinsurance, coinsurance or other similar Contracts to which any TNE Insurer is a party (including, but not limited to, amounts based on paid and unpaid Losses) are fully collectible, except for such amounts which are less than Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in the aggregate in cases where the reinsurer or co- insurer, as the case may be, is reasonably expected to be able to meet its obligations under such reinsur- ance, co-insurance or other similar Contract, and (ii) no insurance agent or broker, at the time such agent or broker wrote, sold or produced business for any TNE Insurer, violated (or with notice or lapse of time or both would have violated) any term or provision of any Law or Order applicable to any aspect (including, but not limited to, the writing, sale or production) of the Business of any TNE Insurer, the result of which violations, individually or in the aggregate, has or may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of NEVLICO or of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole. ARTICLE ISection .6 Cancellations. Except as set forth in Section 4.19 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 1994 no Person or group of Persons acting in concert has requested (or, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, threatened to request) or received, or given notice (or to, the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, threatened to give notice) of its intent to withdraw, funds in excess of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) under any group pension Contract or any other Insurance Contract to which a TNE Insurer is a party or to which TNE or any TNE Subsidiary provides management, advisory, administrative or other services. ARTICLE ISection .7 Operations Insurance. TNE has previously provided MetLife with a true, complete and correct list of all liability, property, workers compensation, directors and officers liabili- ty, and other similar Insurance Contracts that insure the Business or properties of TNE or any TNE Subsidiary or affect or relate to the ownership, use, or operations of any Assets of TNE or any TNE Subsidiary and that have been issued to TNE or any TNE Subsidiary (including, but not limited to, the names and addresses of the insurers, the expiration dates thereof, any deductible amounts in respect thereof, and the annual premiums and payment terms thereof) and a description of all claims thereunder or, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, any events which have occurred and may be covered thereunder, in either case in excess of Two Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) per incident since January 1, 1992 through the date hereof. All such insurance is in full force and effect. To the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, all notices of reportable incidents with respect to such insurance occurring during the last five years have been given in writing to appropriate carriers on a basis sufficiently timely to preserve the right of recovery of such insurance. Except as set forth in Section 4.20 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, no party to any Insurance Contract has stated an intent or threatened to terminate or materially increase the premium in respect of any such Insurance Contract. ARTICLE ISection .8 Labor Relations and Employment. Except to the extent set forth in Section 4.21 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, (i) there is no labor strike, material labor dispute, slowdown, stoppage or lockout actually pending, or to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, threatened against or affecting TNE or any of the TNE Subsidiaries, and during the past three years there has not been any such action; (ii) to the Knowledge of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries, there are no union claims to represent the employees of the Busi- ness, and there are no current union organizing activities among the employees of TNE or of any of the TNE Subsidiaries; (iii) neither TNE nor any of the TNE Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any collective bargaining or similar agreement with any labor organization, or work rules or practices agreed to with any labor organization or employee association, applicable to employees of TNE or of any TNE Subsid- iary; and (iv) true, complete and correct copies of all written personnel policies, rules or procedures applicable to employees of the Business have hereto- fore been made available to MetLife. ARTICLE ISection .9 Personnel. TNE has pro- vided MetLife in writing, as of a date not more than five days prior to the date of this Agreement, information reasonably requested by MetLife regarding the employment status of (i) the executive officers, appointed actuary and chief auditor of the TNE Insurers and (ii) the executive officers and the principal portfolio and investment managers of NEIC and its material subsidiaries and, to the extent not otherwise included, any TNE Material Asset Management Company. ARTICLE ISection .10 Warranties. (i) The representations and warranties of TNE contained herein, and the information provided by TNE contained in the TNE Disclosure Schedule and in any certificate or document heretofore furnished to MetLife by TNE in connection herewith do not on the date provided and the date hereof and (ii) any further information which may be provided to MetLife by TNE after the date hereof for inclusion in the TNE Disclosure Schedule, any certificate or document furnished to MetLife by TNE hereunder after the date hereof and the Meeting Notice and the Proxy Statement (if applicable), will not on the date such information, certificate or docu- ment is given or, with respect to the Meeting Notice and Proxy Statement (if applicable), on the date mailed or published and the date of the meeting relat- ing thereto, contain any untrue statement of a materi- al fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements herein or therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which made. The information provided by TNE contained herein, in the TNE Disclosure Schedule, in the Meeting Notice, in the Proxy Statement (if applicable) and in such other documents or certificates fairly presents and will (on the date provided and, with respect to the Meeting Notice and the Proxy Statement (if appli- cable), on the date such document is mailed or published and the date of the meeting relating there- to) fairly present the information purported to be shown herein and therein and is and will be (on the date provided and, with respect to the Meeting Notice and the Proxy Statement (if applicable) on the date such document is mailed or published and the date of the meeting relating thereto) accurate in all material respects. There is no fact which TNE has not dis- closed to MetLife which has, or so far as TNE can reasonably foresee is likely to have, a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole or the ability of TNE to perform its obligations under this Agreement. ARTICLE II REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF METLIFE MetLife represents and warrants to TNE as follows: ARTICLE IISection .1 Organization and Qualification. MetLife is a mutual life insurance company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of New York and has full corporate power, authority and legal right to conduct its Business as it is currently being conducted. Each of the MetLife Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation and has full corporate power, authority and legal right to conduct its Business as it is currently being conducted. Each of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business, and is in good standing, in the respective jurisdictions where the character of its Assets owned or leased or the nature of its Business makes such qualification necessary, except for failures to be so qualified or in good standing which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole. MetLife possesses an Insurance License in each jurisdiction in which MetLife is required to possess an Insurance License. All such Insurance Licenses, including, but not limited to, authorizations to transact reinsurance, are listed and described in Section 5.1 of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule and are in full force and effect without amendment, limitation or restriction, other than as described in Section 5.1 of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule, and MetLife does not have Knowl- edge of any event, inquiry or Proceeding which could reasonably be expected to lead to the revocation, amendment, failure to renew, limitation, suspension or restriction of any such License. ARTICLE IISection .2 Authority Relative to this Agreement. (a) MetLife has full power, authority and legal right to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly approved and authorized by the Board of Directors of MetLife. Except for the approval of this Agreement by the Members of MetLife, no other corporate proceedings on the part of MetLife are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. The affirmative vote of two-thirds of all the votes cast by Members of MetLife who vote in person (by ballot or otherwise) or by proxy on this Agreement is the only vote of Members of MetLife necessary to approve this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. (b) This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by MetLife and (assuming this Agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation of TNE) constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of MetLife enforceable against MetLife in accordance with its terms. ARTICLE IISection .3 No Violation. (a) Except as set forth in Section 5.3(a) of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule, the execution, deliv- ery and performance of this Agreement and the con- summation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) constitute a breach or violation of or default under the charter or the bylaws of MetLife or any MetLife Subsidiary, (ii) violate, conflict with, or result in a breach of any provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the termination of, or accelerate the per- formance required by, or result in a right of termina- tion or acceleration under, or result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the Assets of MetLife or any MetLife Subsidiary under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which MetLife or any MetLife Subsidiary is a party or to which it or any of its Assets may be subject or (iii) constitute a breach or violation of or default under any Law or License to which MetLife or any MetLife Subsidiary is subject other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), events or other matters that would not individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (b) Except for (i) the Governmental Approv- als set forth in Section 5.3(b) of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule, (ii) the approval of the Meeting Notice by the New York Superintendent as contemplated by Section 3.1(b) hereof, (iii) the approval of this Agreement by the Members of MetLife as contemplated by Section 3.1(a) hereof, (iv) the filing of this Agree- ment with the New York Office as contemplated by Section 2.2 hereof, (v) consents, authorizations, approvals, filings or exemptions in connection with compliance with the applicable provisions of state and federal securities Laws (including, but not limited to, an affirmative response to the filing of the Combined No-Action Letter) relating to the regulation of broker-dealers and investment advisers and the rules of the NASD, (vi) receipt of the private letter ruling or tax opinion referred to in Section 7.2(i) hereof and (vii) the filings required under the HSR Act and the expiration or other termination of any waiting period applicable to the Merger under such act, no Consent or Filing of or with any Person is re- quired with respect to MetLife or any MetLife Subsid- iary or any MetLife Affiliate or MetLife Group Fund in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the failure to obtain or do which would, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. ARTICLE IISection .4 SAP Statements. MetLife has previously delivered to TNE true, complete and correct copies of its audited SAP Statements for each of the years ended December 31, 1992, 1993 and 1994. MetLife has also furnished to TNE true, complete and correct copies of its SAP Statements for the three months ended March 31, 1995 and for the six months ended June 30, 1995. In addition, prior to the Effective Time MetLife will have delivered to TNE true, complete and correct copies of (i) its audited SAP Statement for the year ending December 31, 1995 and (ii) its unaudited SAP Statement for the quarter ended March 31, 1996 (collectively, the Additional MetLife SAP Statements). Each of the SAP Statements was (or, in the case of the Additional MetLife SAP Statements, will have been) in compliance in all mate- rial respects with applicable Law when filed, and was (or, in the case of the Additional MetLife SAP State- ments, will have been) prepared in accordance with SAP, and each presents fairly (or, in the case of the Additional MetLife SAP Statements, will present fair- ly) in all material respects the financial condition, assets, liabilities, surplus and other funds and results of operations of MetLife as at the dates or for the periods covered thereby, in conformity with SAP, subject, in the case of unaudited interim SAP Statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and, in the case of all unaudited SAP Statements, to the absence of interrogatories or footnote disclosure to the extent required or permitted. ARTICLE IISection .5 GAAP Statements. MetLife has previously delivered to TNE true, complete and correct copies of the (i) audited GAAP Financial Statements for each of the MetLife Subsidiaries, other than the MetLife Insurers, for the years ended December 31, 1992, 1993 and 1994 and (ii) unaudited GAAP Financial Statements for each of the MetLife Subsidiaries, other than MetLife Insurers, for the three months ended March 31, 1995 and for the six months ended June 30, 1995 (collectively, the MetLife GAAP Financial Statements). Each of the MetLife GAAP Financial Statements was prepared in accordance with GAAP, and each presents fairly in all material re- spects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Person covered thereby as at the dates or for the periods covered thereby, in confor- mity with GAAP, subject, in the case of unaudited interim GAAP Financial Statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments, and in the case of all unaudited GAAP Financial Statements, to the absence of footnote disclosure to the extent required or permitted. ARTICLE IISection .6 Reserves. The aggregate actuarial reserves and other actuarial amounts held in respect of Liabilities with respect to Insurance Contracts of MetLife as established or reflected in the 1994 Annual Statement of MetLife: (a)(i) were determined in accordance with generally accepted actuarial standards consistently applied, (ii) were fairly stated in accordance with sound actuarial principles and (iii) were based on actuarial assumptions that are in accordance with or more conservative than those specified in the related Insurance Contracts; (b) met the requirements of the New York Insurance Law and other applicable jurisdic- tions in all material respects; and (c) were adequate at such date (under generally accepted actuarial stan- dards consistently applied on the basis of facts or circumstances known or which reasonably should have been known at such date) to cover the total amount of all reasonably anticipated matured and unmatured Liabilities of MetLife under all outstanding Insurance Contracts pursuant to which MetLife has any Liability. Management of MetLife reasonably believes that MetLife owns Investment Assets of sufficient kind, quality and other characteristics to meet the require- ments of all applicable Laws. ARTICLE IISection .7 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as set forth in Section 5.7 of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule, since December 31, 1994, each of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries has conducted its Business only in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice, and there has not occurred any change (other than changes of general application to the life insurance industry or changes in ratings) which, individually or in the aggregate, has had or may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole. ARTICLE IISection .8 No Undisclosed Liabilities. Except as reflected in the Financial Statements delivered to TNE pursuant to Sections 5.4 and 5.5 hereof or as set forth in Section 5.8 of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule, neither MetLife nor any of the MetLife Subsidiaries has any Liabilities, other than (i) those Liabilities specifically covered by another representation or warranty made by MetLife in this Agreement, (ii) those arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or (iii) those other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice which may rea- sonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, not to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole. ARTICLE IISection .9 Litigation. Except (i) as set forth in Section 5.9 of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule and (ii) any Proceeding which is not reasonably expected to give rise to a Liability in excess of Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000), there are no Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of MetLife or any of the MetLife Subsidiaries, threatened against, relating to, involving or otherwise affecting MetLife or any MetLife Subsidiary before any Govern- mental Entity or arbitrator which, individually or in the aggregate, may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Neither MetLife nor any MetLife Subsidiary is subject to any Order, except for Orders which, indi- vidually or in the aggregate, do not and would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole. ARTICLE IISection .10 Compliance with Law. (a) Except as set forth in Section 5.10(a) of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule, neither MetLife nor any MetLife Subsidiary is in violation (or, with notice or lapse of time or both, would be in viola- tion) of any term or provision of any Law applicable to it or any of its Assets, the result of which viola- tion, individually or in the aggregate, has or may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (b) Except as set forth in Section 5.10(b) of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule, all outstanding Insurance Contracts issued or assumed by MetLife are, to the extent required by Law, on forms and at rates approved by the insurance Governmental Entities of the jurisdictions where issued or have been filed with and not objected to by such authorities within the periods provided for objection, except where the failure to do so would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (c) MetLife has implemented procedures and programs which are reasonably designed to provide assurance that MetLife and its sales representatives and employees are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws, including but not limited to, advertising, licensing and sales Laws. (d) Except as set forth in Section 5.10(d) of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule, neither MetLife nor any MetLife Subsidiary is a party to any Contract with or other undertaking to, or is subject to any Order by, or is a recipient of any presently applicable supervisory letter or other written communication of any kind from, any Governmental Entity which (i) currently materially adversely af- fects or is reasonably likely to materially adversely affect the conduct of its Business, (ii) relates materially and adversely to its reserve adequacy or its investment or underwriting practices and policies or its sales practices or policies, or (iii) may rea- sonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole nor, to the Knowledge of MetLife or of any of the MetLife Subsid- iaries, has MetLife or any MetLife Subsidiary been notified by any Governmental Entity that it is contem- plating issuing or requesting (or is considering the appropriateness of issuing or requesting) any such Order, Contract, undertaking, letter or other written communication. ARTICLE IISection .11 Insurance Issued by MetLife. Except as set forth in Section 5.11 of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule: (a) all benefits claimed since January 1, 1992 by any Person under any MetLife Insurance Contract have in all material respects been paid (or provision for payment thereof has been made) in accor- dance with the terms of the Contract under which they arose, and such payments were not delinquent and were paid (or will be paid) without fines or penalties, except for any such claim for benefits of less than Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) for which MetLife reasonably believes there is a reasonable basis to contest payment and is taking (or is preparing to take) such action; and (b) to the Knowledge of MetLife or any of the MetLife Subsidiaries, no insurance agent or bro- ker, at the time such agent or broker wrote, sold or produced business for MetLife, violated (or with notice or lapse of time or both would have violated) any term or provision of any Law or Order applicable to any aspect (including, but not limited to, the writing, sale or production) of the Business of MetLife, the result of which violations, individually or in the aggregate, has or may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole. ARTICLE IISection .12 Warranties. (i) The representations and warranties of MetLife contained herein, and the information provided by MetLife contained in the MetLife Disclosure Schedule and in any certificate or document heretofore furnished to TNE by MetLife in connection herewith do not on the date provided and on the date hereof and (ii) any fur- ther information which may be provided to TNE by MetLife after the date hereof for inclusion in the MetLife Disclosure Schedule, any certificate or docu- ment furnished to TNE by MetLife hereunder after the date hereof and the Meeting Notice and the Proxy Statement (if applicable), will not on the date such information, certificate or document is given or, with respect to the Meeting Notice and Proxy Statement (if applicable), on the date mailed or published and the date of the meeting relating thereto, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements herein or therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which made. The information provided by MetLife contained herein, in the MetLife Disclosure Schedule, in the Meeting Notice, in the Proxy Statement (if applicable) and in such other documents or certificates fairly presents and will (on the date provided and, with respect to the Meeting Notice and the Proxy Statement (if applicable), on the date such document is mailed or published and the date of the meeting relating thereto) fairly present the information purported to be shown herein and therein and is and will be (on the date provided and, with respect to the Meeting Notice and the Proxy Statement (if applicable), on the date such document is mailed or published and the date of the meeting relating thereto) accurate in all material respects. There is no fact which MetLife has not disclosed to TNE which has, or so far as MetLife can reasonably foresee is likely to have, a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole or the ability of MetLife to perform its obligations under this Agreement. ARTICLE III CERTAIN COVENANTS ARTICLE IIISection .1 TNE Conduct of Business Pending the Merger. MetLife and TNE agree that it is their mutual intention that, at all times up to and including the Effective Time, TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries (other than the NEIC Entities) shall operate, and shall be permitted to operate, in a manner consistent with the Statement of Operating Principles. (Solely for purposes of this Section 6.1, the phrases TNE Subsidiaries and TNE Subsidiary shall not be deemed to include the NEIC Entities, other than NEIC, Inc.) Notwithstanding the foregoing, TNE covenants and agrees as to itself and the TNE Sub- sidiaries that, at all times up to and including the Effective Time, unless MetLife shall otherwise consent in writing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld (MetLife agreeing that it will use its best efforts to respond to any request received from TNE arising under this Article VI within five (5) business days, or sooner as circumstances may require, after receipt of such request), or as otherwise expressly permitted or contemplated by this Agreement: (a) TNE shall, and shall cause each TNE Sub- sidiary to, conduct its Business only in the ordinary course and in generally the same manner as heretofore conducted since December 31, 1994 and in a manner which TNE reasonably believes is not inconsistent with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, and TNE and each TNE Subsidiary shall use all reasonable efforts to preserve intact its present business organization and preserve its regular services to, and maintain its significant business relationships with, policyholders, insureds, agents, underwriters, brokers, investment customers, suppliers and all others having business dealings with it to the end that its goodwill and ongoing Business shall not be impaired in any material respect; (b) TNE shall not, and shall not permit any TNE Subsidiary to, make or propose to make any change in its dividend practices or policies or in its under- writing, pricing, claims, risk retention, investment, reinsurance practices or policies in any material re- spect; and TNE agrees that it will notify MetLife and provide MetLife with information in reasonable detail regarding any material transactions (excluding investment transactions in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, but including transactions involving the securitization of Assets of TNE or of any TNE Subsidiary and transactions involv- ing derivative securities), whether involving a pur- chase or sale, that it or any TNE Subsidiary is seri- ously considering; (c) TNE shall not, and shall not permit any TNE Subsidiary to, (i) amend its charter or bylaws (unless contemplated hereby), (ii) incur any individual Liability or series of related Liabilities in excess of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (iii) incur any indebtedness for money borrowed in the aggregate for TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries in excess of Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000) for any such indebtedness having a matu- rity of 90 days or less or Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) for any such indebtedness having a maturity of more than 90 days, (iv) agree to any merg- er, consolidation, demutualization, acquisition, redomestication, sale of all or a substantial portion of its Assets, bulk or assumption reinsurance arrangement or other similar reorganization, ar- rangement or business combination, (v) prior to notifying MetLife, enter into any partnership, joint venture or profit sharing Contract, other than as envisioned by the Statement of Operating Principles, (vi) make any change in its dividend scale prior to discussing such change with MetLife, (vii) enter into any Contract limiting the ability of TNE or of any TNE Subsidiary to engage in any Business, to compete with any Person or to do business with any Person, (viii) enter into any Contract relating to the direct or indirect guarantee of any obligation of any Person in respect of indebtedness for borrowed money or other financial obligation of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past prac- tice, (ix) enter into any Contract that could materi- ally and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or (x) modify any Contract with respect to the subject of any of the foregoing clauses; (d) TNE shall not permit any TNE Subsidiary to issue or sell any shares of or interests in, or rights of any kind to acquire any shares of or interests in, or to receive any payment based on the value of, the capital stock of or other equity interests in or any securities convertible into shares of any capital stock of or other equity interests in any TNE Subsidiary, other than the issuance of Class A or Class B Participating Common Stock of Omega Reinsurance Corporation to agents of TNE in the ordinary course of business consistent with existing agreements and arrangements; (e) Except (i) as set forth in Section 6.1(e) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule, (ii) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past prac- tice, or (iii) as required by the terms of agreements or plans already in effect, applicable Law or as envisioned in the Statement of Operating Principles, TNE shall not, and shall not permit any TNE Subsidiary to (i) increase in any material manner the compensation of its directors or executive officers or enter into any Contract relating to the borrowing of money by its directors or executive officers, (ii) pay or agree to pay any pension, retirement allowance or other employee benefit not required by the current terms of any existing plan, agreement or arrangement to any director or executive officer, (iii) adopt, enter into, terminate or amend, any pension, profit- sharing, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, field compensation, group insurance, severance pay, termination, vacation, retirement or other employee benefit plan, agreement or arrangement, (iv) enter into, adopt or increase any indemnification or hold harmless arrangements with any directors, officers or other employees or agents of TNE or any TNE Subsidiary or any other Person, (v) enter into any Contract with any officer, director or trustee of TNE or of any TNE Subsidiary with terms less favorable to TNE or any TNE Subsidiary than could have been obtained from an unaffiliated Person or (vi) appoint or elect any new executive officer of TNE or of any TNE Subsidiary or any person other than the incumbent person to be the appointed actuary or chief auditor of TNE; (f) Other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, TNE shall not, and shall not permit any TNE Subsidiary to, make any expenditures or commitments for expenditures for the purchase or lease of any products or services or group of products or services (other than with respect to Investment Assets) which in one or a series of related transactions exceed Two Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) or which in the aggregate for TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole exceed Two Million and Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,500,000), except for expenditures relating to this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, expenditures made to the Persons identified in Section 9.2(b) hereof and expenditures required to be made pursuant to existing Contracts to which TNE or any TNE Subsidiary is a party thereto, which Contracts are set forth in Section 4.16 of the TNE Disclosure Schedule; (g) Other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or in connec- tion with the redemption of outstanding guaranteed in- vestment contracts in the exercise of TNEs reasonable judgment, TNE shall not, and shall not permit any TNE Subsidiary to, waive any rights with a value in excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) or any other rights which are material to any Contract or make any payment, direct or indirect, of any Liability in excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) before the same comes due in accordance with its terms, in each case, including, but not limited to, any provision of any Insurance Contract to permit a cash-out thereof; (h) TNE shall not, and shall not permit any TNE Subsidiary or TNE Joint Venture (with respect to TNE Real Property) to, other than pursuant to the operation of separate accounts in the ordinary course of business, consistent with existing strategies, (a) sell, lease, mortgage, encumber or otherwise grant any interest in or dispose of any of its Assets which, individually or in the aggregate, are material to the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole, except at fair market value and in the exercise of reasonable business judgment and, in addition, in the case of Liens, for Permitted Liens and Liens not individually in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) and not aggregating in excess of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) or (b) re- structure, amend, modify or otherwise affect any In- vestment Asset or any Contract relating thereto which is material to the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole, except in the exer- cise of reasonable business judgment and, in either case described in clauses (a) and (b), only in accor- dance with the statement of investment policy set forth in Section 6.1(h) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule attached hereto; and TNE shall furnish to MetLife a monthly report, in detail reasonably acceptable to MetLife, of all such transactions or other changes (other than changes in market values or ordinary course changes such as interest payments, maturities, etc.) affecting Investment Assets of TNE or any TNE Subsidiary which took place since the last such report; (i) TNE agrees that it shall not, nor shall it permit any TNE Subsidiary to, other than pursuant to the operation of separate accounts involved in real estate in the ordinary course, consistent with existing strategies, make any equity real estate in- vestments (other than through restructuring or foreclosure or pursuant to commitments existing at the date hereof or to protect the value of existing investments in the exercise of reasonable business judgment) and that neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary shall take any action, other than in the exercise of reasonable business judgment and following discussion with MetLife, which results, individually or in the aggregate, in (i) the realization of any gross capital loss or losses in an amount of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000) or more or (ii) an adverse impact on the surplus of TNE or of a TNE Subsidiary in an amount of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000) or more. (j) Other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, TNE shall not, and shall not permit any TNE Subsidiary or TNE Joint Venture (with respect to TNE Real Property) (other than TNE Joint Ventures that are not controlled, directly or indirectly, by TNE, provided that in such cases TNE shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause such entities to comply with the provisions of this Section) to, enter into any mate- rial Contract or amend or waive any material provision of any material Contract which would involve the payment by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or more; (k) Other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, TNE shall not, and shall not permit any TNE Subsidiary to, settle or compromise any claim in any action, proceeding or investigation which could result in an expenditure for TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries in excess of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) other than any settlement or compromise with respect to federal income taxes for the taxable years ending December 31, 1984 through the taxable year ending December 31, 1991, provided howev- er, that no such settlement or compromise with respect to such taxes shall be entered into by TNE or any TNE Subsidiary without the consent of MetLife, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; (l) TNE shall not, and shall not permit any TNE Subsidiary to, in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, (i) cede reinsurance with respect to business for which the reserves held with respect to Liabilities exceed Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000), except in accordance with existing reinsurance agreements or in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or (ii) assume reinsurance (by way of indemnity or assumption) pursuant to any Contract to which TNE is not a party on the date hereof or, if pursuant to any Contract to which TNE is a party on the date hereof, only in the ordinary course of businesses consistent with past practice; (m) TNE shall, and shall cause each TNE Sub- sidiary to, maintain uninterrupted its existing insur- ance coverage of all types in effect or procure substantially similar substitute insurance policies with financially sound and reputable insurance companies in at least such amounts and against such risks as are currently covered by such policies if such coverage is available; and (n) Neither TNE nor any TNE Subsidiary shall agree, in writing or otherwise, to take any of the ac- tions prohibited by the foregoing clauses (a) through (m). Nothing in this Section 6.1 shall be deemed (i) to prevent TNE from providing capital to NEVLICO in accordance with the Statement of Operating Principles or (ii) to prevent TNE from taking any actions required by existing agreements governing TNEs separate accounts, provided that such actions would not result in Liability to, or other adverse impact on, TNEs general account. ARTICLE IIISection .2 NEIC Entities Conduct of Business Pending the Merger. MetLife and TNE agree that it is their mutual intention that the Business of the NEIC Entities shall be conducted in accordance with the Memorandum dated April 6, 1995 (the Memorandum) of the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of MetLife, to the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of NEIC, following the Effective Time and, to the extent relevant, prior to the Effective Time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, TNE covenants and agrees, at all times up to and including the Effective Time, unless MetLife shall otherwise consent in writing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld (MetLife agreeing that it will use its best efforts to respond to any request for consent received under this Section 6.2 of Article VI within five (5) business days, or sooner as circumstances may require, after receipt of such re- quest), or as otherwise expressly permitted or contem- plated by this Agreement: (a) TNE shall not permit any NEIC Entity to conduct its business in a manner which it believes is inconsistent with the mutual intention stated in the Memorandum and is not in furtherance of the transac- tions contemplated hereby; _ TNE shall not permit any NEIC Entity to take any action, or engage in any activity, that could jeopardize the status of NEIC as an existing partnership for purposes of Section 10211(c) of the Revenue Act of 1987; _ _ TNE shall cause each NEIC Entity to use all reasonable efforts to preserve intact its present business organization and preserve its regular services to and maintain its significant business relationships with underwriters, brokers, investment customers, suppliers and all others having business dealings with it to the end that its goodwill and ongoing Business shall not be impaired in any material respect; _ _ TNE shall not permit any NEIC Entity to enter into any Contract limiting the ability of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries, other than the NEIC Entities, to engage in any Business, to compete with any Person, to do business with any Person or in any location or to employ the employees or agents of any Person; _ _ TNE shall not permit any NEIC Entity to enter into any Contract that could materially and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; _ _ TNE shall not, and shall not permit NEIC or any other NEIC Entity to, sell or issue any interests in, or rights of any kind to acquire any interests in, or to receive any payment based on the value of, any NEIC GP Units or NEIC LP Units or other equity interests in or any equity interests convertible into NEIC GP Units or NEIC LP Units or other equity interests of NEIC, as a result of which the ownership of TNE and NEIC, Inc. together will fall below forty (40) percent of the NEIC Units then outstanding and TNE shall not permit NEIC, Inc. to exchange or transfer any NEIC GP Units; provided, however, that (i) if NEIC takes any such action which would result in the ownership of TNE and NEIC, Inc. together falling below fifty percent (50%) of the NEIC Units then outstanding, TNE shall, at MetLifes request, and after consultation with NEIC, promptly contribute a sufficient number of NEIC Units to NEIC, Inc. so as to cause the total number of NEIC Units owned by NEIC, Inc. to constitute at least one-third (1/3) of the NEIC Units outstanding, and (ii) unless MetLife consents in writing, TNE shall, after making such contribution, cause NEIC, Inc. to take such actions as are necessary to prevent the ownership of NEIC, Inc. from falling below one-third (1/3) of the NEIC Units outstanding at any time; _ _ TNE and NEIC shall notify and consult with MetLife prior to making any commitment on any proposal for the acquisition of any material interest in any Person or the sale or disposition of any material interest in any NEIC Entity provided that neither TNE, NEIC nor any NEIC Entity shall be permitted to acquire, sell or dispose of any material interest or take any action that would change the character of TNEs investment in NEIC; _ _ TNE shall cause each NEIC Entity to maintain uninterrupted its existing insurance coverage of all types in effect or procure substantially similar substitute insurance policies with financially sound and reputable insurance companies in at least such amounts and against such risks as are currently covered by such policies if such coverage is available at commercially reasonable rates; _ _ TNE shall not permit NEIC, Inc. to make any amendments to its charter or bylaws or permit any NEIC Entity to make or propose any amendments to its charter or bylaws or limited partnership agreement, as the case may be, that could be inconsistent with TNEs obligations under clause (a); and _ _ TNE shall not and shall not permit any TNE Subsidiary or any NEIC Entity to agree, in writing or otherwise, to take any of the actions prohibited by the foregoing clauses (a) through (i). IIISection .3 MetLife Conduct of Business Pending the Merger. MetLife covenants and agrees that, at all times up to and including the Effective Time, unless TNE shall otherwise consent in writing, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld (TNE agreeing that it will use its best efforts to respond to any request received from MetLife arising under this Article VI within five (5) business days after the receipt of such request), or as otherwise express- ly permitted or contemplated by this Agreement: (a) MetLife shall conduct its Business in a manner which MetLife reasonably believes is not incon- sistent with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, and MetLife shall use all reason- able efforts to preserve intact its present business organization and preserve its regular services to, and maintain its significant business relationships with, policyholders, insureds, agents, underwriters, brokers, investment customers, suppliers and all others having business dealings with it to the end that its goodwill and ongoing Business shall not be impaired in any material respect; (b) MetLife shall not make or propose to make any change in its dividend practices or policies applicable to its ordinary life insurance business in the United States; (c) MetLife shall not make any change in its dividend scale applicable to its ordinary life insurance business in the United States prior to discussing such change with TNE; (d) MetLife shall not (i) amend its charter or bylaws in a manner which would be inconsistent with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) agree to any merger in which it is not the surviving entity or any consolidation, demutualization, redomestication, sale of all or sub- stantially all of its Assets or any other similar reorganization, arrangement or business combination or (iii) enter into or modify any Contract in a manner that will or is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; (e) MetLife shall maintain uninterrupted its existing insurance coverage of all types in effect or procure substantially similar substitute insurance policies with financially sound and reputable insurance companies in at least such amounts and against such risks as are currently covered by such policies if such insurance coverage is available, except for insurance coverage the failure to so keep in effect would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (f) MetLife (i) will not dispose of or terminate the MetLife brokerage operation, (ii) will not make any acquisition or organizational change inconsistent with the role that the Statement of Operating Principles envisions for NEVLICO following the Merger and (iii) in general shall otherwise con- duct its Business in a manner which is consistent with its intent to proceed in good faith in the manner set forth in the Statement of Operating Principles; and (g) MetLife shall not agree, in writing or otherwise, to take any of the actions prohibited by the foregoing clauses (a) through (f). IIISection .4 Reasonable Efforts; Cooperation with Respect to Private Letter Ruling. (a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein provided, each of the parties hereto agrees to use all reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all action, to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other party hereto in doing or causing to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner practicable, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, includ- ing, but not limited to, (i) the actions set forth in Article III hereof, (ii) the obtaining of all neces- sary actions or nonactions, waivers, consents and approvals from all appropriate Governmental Entities and other Persons and the making of all necessary registrations and filings, (iii) the obtaining of the opinions and the Combined No-Action Letter referred to in Section 3.2, (iv) the resolution of all organiza- tional and human resources issues relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, including, but not limited to, conveying information to employees and agents and counseling such individuals and (v) the defending of any Proceedings challenging this Agree- ment or the consummation of the transactions contem- plated hereby, the defense of which shall, at the request of either TNE or MetLife, be conducted jointly by MetLife and TNE on a basis that is satisfactory to both TNE and MetLife. IIISection .5 (a) As promptly as practicable after the date hereof, MetLife shall prepare a request for a private letter ruling from the IRS with respect to the matters set forth as items (1) through (4) and (11) through (15) of Exhibit F hereof, and such other matters as to which MetLife and TNE shall agree (with such request for a private letter ruling, together with any exhibits, attachments or supplements, re- ferred to herein as the Ruling Request). Prior to the filing of the Ruling Request, MetLife shall submit to TNE, for TNEs review and comment, draft copies of the proposed Ruling Request, and, as soon as practica- ble thereafter, TNE shall advise MetLife of any recom- mended changes to the proposed Ruling Request, and MetLife and TNE shall consult in good faith to resolve any disagreements that may arise with respect to the incorporation of TNEs recommended changes, if any, to the Ruling Request. TNE and MetLife will cooperate in taking all reasonable steps necessary for the sub- mission of the Ruling Request, including the execution of powers of attorney authorizing their respective counsels to represent them with respect to the Ruling Request, declarations of the accuracy of the state- ments made in the Ruling Request, and any other documentation necessary or appropriate for the submission of the Ruling Request. MetLife and TNE shall jointly submit the Ruling Request, and shall be joint signatories with respect to such Ruling Request. MetLife shall draft any responses to any request for additional information or analysis requested by the IRS. Prior to the filing of any such response, MetLife shall submit a draft of such response to TNE for TNEs review and comment, and as soon as practicable thereafter, TNE shall advise MetLife of any recommended changes to the proposed response, and MetLife and TNE shall consult in good faith to resolve any disagreements that may arise with respect to the incorporation of TNEs recommended changes, if any, to the proposed response. MetLife shall be designated in the Ruling Request as the party with primary responsi- bility for discussions with the IRS relating thereto, and MetLife shall notify TNE of any in-person meeting scheduled with the IRS to discuss the Ruling Request, and shall provide TNE with an opportunity to participate in any such meeting. MetLife will also notify TNE of, and shall provide TNE with an oppor- tunity to participate in, any other communications with the IRS to the extent that such communications pertain to the tax consequences of the transactions contemplated hereby to TNE, any TNE Subsidiary or any policyholders of TNE or of any TNE Subsidiary. (b) TNE will, and will cause the NEIC Entities to, and cooperate with MetLife to, take any actions reasonably requested by MetLife to prevent a possible termination and reconstitution of NEIC for federal income tax purposes as a result of the Merger and to prevent or minimize any expenses as a result thereof. II.2 Access and Information. Each of MetLife and TNE shall (i) afford to the other and the others accountants, legal counsel and other advisers full access, during normal business hours through the period immediately prior to the Effective Time, to all of its and its Subsidiaries and, to the extent reasonably available, its Affiliates Assets, books, Contracts, commitments and records (including, but not limited to, TNEs Tax Returns, but excluding any documents relating to active litigation to which MetLife, TNE or any of their respective Subsidiaries is a party which are subject to the attorney-client privilege) and TNE Real Property (including, but not limited to, access for environmental testing), pro- vided that each party hereto shall indemnify the other, on customary terms, for any tortious actions taken by such party or its agents or representatives on the others real property in connection with such access, and (ii) during such period, each of MetLife and TNE shall furnish promptly to the other all such information concerning its Business, Assets and personnel or that of any of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliates, as the other may reasonably request. Nei- ther party will use any such information to the detri- ment of the other party and each will be bound by the provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement in respect of such information; provided, however, that, after the Effective Time the Confidentiality Agreement shall be null and void and of no further force and effect and the Surviving Company may disclose any such information. As promptly as practicable after the date hereof (but in no event later than October 15, 1995), TNE shall deliver to MetLife a true, complete and correct list of all Contracts (other than Contracts which are terminable on notice of 90 days or less without penalty, damage or other adverse effect) to which any separate account of TNE is a party or to which it or any of its Assets may be subject (including, but not limited to, TNE JV Agreements, loan documents and documents relating thereto for borrowings, guarantees, master leases, ground leases and title insurance policies) pursuant to which a consent or approval may be required from any third party in connection with the Merger or which would be accelerated or terminated as a consequence of the Merger, and TNE and MetLife will cooperate in obtaining the necessary consents under such Contracts and in minimizing the economic consequences of any terminations or accelerations under such Contracts. II.3 Approvals and Filings. Each of MetLife and TNE shall timely provide, and shall cause their respective Subsidiaries and other Affiliates to timely provide, information reasonably requested by the other party for use in connection with any application or notification that may be made to applicable Governmen- tal Entities in connection with the transactions con- templated hereby. Each of MetLife and TNE shall make, and cause their respective Subsidiaries and other Affiliates, where applicable, to make, all filings, as soon as reasonably practicable, including, but not limited to, those under the HSR Act, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Investment Company Act and the Advisers Act, required in order to facilitate prompt consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In addi- tion, each of TNE and MetLife shall use, and shall cause its Subsidiaries and other Affiliates (where applicable) to use, their respective best efforts, and shall cooperate fully with each other: (i) to comply as promptly as reasonably practicable with all requirements of Governmental Entities applicable to the Merger and the other transactions contemplated herein; and (ii) to obtain as promptly as reasonably practicable all permits, orders or other consents of Governmental Entities and consents of all third par- ties necessary for the consummation of the Merger at the Effective Time and the other transactions contemplated herein. Each of MetLife and TNE shall use, and shall cause their respective Subsidiaries and other Affiliates (where applicable) to use, their re- spective best efforts to provide such information and communications to Governmental Entities as such Governmental Entities may request. Each of MetLife and TNE shall promptly deliver to the other party copies of all documents proposed to be filed with Governmental Entities by it or its Subsidiaries and other Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby in advance of such filings and shall consult with the other regarding such filings before making any such filings and each shall provide the other with copies of all such documents which are filed with Governmental Entities and copies of all correspondence to and from such Governmental Entities in connection therewith. TNE also shall submit to MetLife for its prior approval copies of all descriptions of the transactions contemplated hereby or of MetLife or any MetLife Subsidiaries which are proposed for inclusion in any material to be sent to its and its Subsidiaries advisory clients pursuant to Sections 6.7 and 6.8 hereof. II.4 Satisfaction of Section 15 of the Investment Company Act. (a) TNE shall, and shall cause each entity listed on Section 6.7(a) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule to, use its and their best efforts to solicit and obtain the approval of the board of trustees, directors or similar governing body of any TNE Group Fund that is registered under the Investment Company Act for which any TNE Asset Management Company serves as investment adviser or manager (including as subadviser or submanager) to (i) approve, and to solicit their respective shareholders as promptly as reasonably practicable with regard to the approval of, new Investment Advisory Contracts with the applicable TNE Asset Management Company acting as investment adviser or subadviser for such TNE Group Fund, to be effective at the Effective Time, all to the extent re- quired by, and consistent with all requirements of the Investment Company Act applicable thereto; provided, however, that such new Contracts shall be identical in all material respects to the existing Contracts and (ii) nominate and elect, or to the extent required in order to satisfy the conditions of Sections 15(f) and 16(b) of the Investment Company Act applicable thereto, solicit their respective shareholders as promptly as reasonably practical with regard to the election of, the individuals listed in Section 6.7(a) of the TNE Disclosure Schedule and such other individ- uals as may be necessary to satisfy the conditions of Sections 15(f) and 16(b) of the Investment Company Act. (a) TNE shall, and shall cause each of the applicable TNE Asset Management Companies to, use its best efforts to ensure the satisfaction of the condi- tions set forth in Sections 15(f) and 16(b) of the In- vestment Company Act with respect to each TNE Group Fund that is registered under the Investment Company Act for which any TNE Asset Management Company serves as investment adviser or manager (including as subadviser or submanager). (b) ARTICLE I Section .1 Advisory Contract Consents. As soon as reasonably practicable, TNE shall, and shall cause each of the applicable TNE Asset Management Companies to, inform its and their noninvestment company advisory clients of the transac- tions contemplated by this Agreement and shall, in compliance with the Advisers Act and any other applicable Law, request such clients consent as may be necessary to effect the assignment of their Invest- ment Advisory Related Agreements. MetLife agrees that TNE may satisfy this obligation, insofar as it relates to noninvestment company advisory clients (other than collective investment arrangements managed by a TNE Asset Management Company as to which the governing in- struments or applicable Law require any different or supplemental procedure, in which case such different or supplemental procedures must be followed), by providing each such client with the notice contem- plated by the first sentence of this Section 6.8 and obtaining either a new investment advisory agreement with such client effective at the Effective Time or such clients consent in the form of an actual written consent or in the form of an implied consent and complying with any other requirements including, but not limited to, to the extent applicable, the disclo- sure requirements of Rule 204-3 of the Advisers Act. It is understood that such implied consent may be ob- tained by requesting written consent as aforesaid and informing such client in writing at least sixty (60) days in advance of the Effective Time of: (i) the transactions contemplated hereby and TNEs intention to complete such transactions so as to result in a statutory assignment of such Investment Advisory Related Agreements, (ii) TNEs (or the applicable TNE Asset Management Companys) intention to continue the advisory services, pursuant to the existing Investment Advisory Related Agreement with such client after the Effective Date if such client does not terminate such Investment Advisory Related Agreement prior to the Effective Time; and (iii) the fact that the consent of such client will be implied if such client continues to accept such advisory services without termination. ARTICLE I Section .2 Compliance with Section 15(f) of the Investment Company Act by MetLife. MetLife shall conduct its Business and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and other Affiliates to conduct their respective Businesses so as to assure that, insofar as is within their control, all of the conditions of Section 15(f) of the Investment Company Act with respect to each TNE Group Fund shall be satisfied. ARTICLE ISection .3 Notification of Certain Other Matters. MetLife and TNE shall promptly notify each other whenever MetLife (or any MetLife Subsidiary) or TNE (or any TNE Subsidiary) has Knowl- edge of: (i) any notice of, or other communication relating to, a default or event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default, received by such party, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its Joint Ventures subsequent to the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time, in the case of TNE under any Contract of a type required to be disclosed pursuant to Section 4.16 hereof to which TNE or any TNE Subsidiary or TNE Joint Venture is a party or by which any of them or any of their respec- tive Assets may be subject or bound or, in the case of either MetLife or TNE, under any Contract pursuant to which a default thereunder would have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole or of TNE or of TNE and its Sub- sidiaries taken as a whole, respectively; (ii) the occurrence of any event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, may reasonably be expected to result in a default in the case of TNE, under any Con- tract to which TNE, any TNE Subsidiary or any TNE Joint Venture is a party or, in the case of either MetLife or TNE, under any Contract pursuant to which a default thereunder would have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole or of TNE or of TNE and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, respectively; (iii) any notice or other communication from or to any Person alleging that the consent of such Person is or may be required in connection with the execution of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; (iv) any notice or other communication from or to any Governmental Entity in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; and (v) any change or other event which may have a material adverse effect on the Condition of such party or of such party and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or the occurrence of an event or development, other than one affecting the life insurance industry generally which, so far as reason- ably can be foreseen at the time of its occurrence, is likely to result in any such change. ARTICLE ISection .4 Indemnification. MetLife agrees that all rights to indemnification now existing in favor of the employees, directors, agents or officers of TNE (individually, an Indemnitee), with respect to any Losses based on, arising, in whole or in part, out of, or otherwise in respect of, any action which is taken, or matter existing or occurring on or prior to the Effective Time, as provided in TNEs charter or bylaws or otherwise existing under Law on the date hereof shall survive the Merger; provided, however, that the foregoing is not meant to and shall not create or give any Person any additional right to indemnification not otherwise existing on or prior to the Effective Time. MetLife agrees to use reasonable efforts to obtain directors and officers insurance on substantially the terms presently in effect covering directors and officers of TNE and of each of the TNE Subsidiaries, with respect to any Losses based on, arising, in whole or in part, out of, or otherwise in respect of, any action which is taken, or matter existing or occurring on or prior to the Effective Time, and to continue such insurance until the sixth anniversary of the Effective Time, provided that such insurance is available on commercially reasonable terms (including cost). If such insurance is not available on such terms, MetLife shall indemnify such persons to the same extent as the present indemnification and insurance arrangements, subject to any limitations on such indemnity under applicable law. ARTICLE I Section .5 Supplemental Disclosure. (a) Each of MetLife and TNE shall have the continuing obligation promptly to supplement or amend the MetLife Disclosure Schedule or the TNE Disclosure Schedule, as the case may be, with respect to (i) any material matter hereafter arising including, but not limited to, the Harris Acquisition as provided below, and (ii) any material matter hereafter discovered which, in the case of a matter being disclosed pursuant to clause (i) hereof if existing at the date hereof or, in the case of a matter being disclosed pursuant to clause (ii) hereof, if known at the date hereof would have been required to be set forth or described therein; provided, however, that for the purpose of the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder, any such supplemental or amended disclosure by any party for a matter being disclosed pursuant to clause (ii) hereof shall not be deemed to have been disclosed as of the date hereof unless so agreed to in writing by the other party. (b) NEIC has entered into a Partnership Admission Agreement dated June 22, 1995 with Harris Associates, Inc. and Harris Associates, L.P. (Harris) relating to the acquisition by NEIC of the business of Harris (the Harris Acquisition). TNE has made representatives of NEIC available to discuss the Harris Acquisition and the business of Harris with representatives of MetLife. TNE hereby agrees that it and NEIC will, between the date hereof and the Effective Time, (1) make available to MetLife such additional information relating to Harris and the Harris Acquisition in the possession of TNE or NEIC as MetLife may reasonably request and (2) notify MetLife, promptly upon the occurrence of any of the following events, that such event has occurred: (x) that the Harris Acquisition has been consummated, (y) that NEIC, Harris or Harris Associates, Inc. has exercised any right not to consummate the Harris Acquisition or (z) that NEIC has waived the satisfaction of any covenant or condition that, in the absence of such waiver, would constitute a basis for NEIC not to consummate the Harris Acquisition. ARTICLE I Section .6 No Solicitations. TNE shall not, nor shall TNE permit any TNE Subsidiary to, nor shall it authorize or permit any of its officers, directors or employees or any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant, actuary or other Person retained by it or on its behalf or by or on behalf of any TNE Subsidiary, to: (a) solicit or encourage (including, but not limited to, by way of furnishing information), or take any action to facilitate or pursue, any inquiries or the making of any proposal which constitutes, or may reasonably lead to, any Reorganization Proposal, (b) except as required by applicable law, participate in any discus- sions or negotiations regarding or furnish to any Person other than MetLife (and its representatives) any information with respect to, or otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate in or facilitate any efforts or attempts by any Person with respect to, any proposal which constitutes, or may reasonably lead to, any Reorganization Proposal, or (c) agree to, approve or endorse any Reorganization Proposal. TNE shall, and shall cause each TNE Subsidiary and each officer, trustee, director, employee, investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant, actuary or other Person retained by it or on its behalf or by or on behalf of any TNE Subsidiary, to immediately cease and terminate any existing activities, discussions or negotiations regarding the making of any proposal which constitutes, or may reasonably lead to, any Reorgani- zation Proposal. TNE shall promptly advise MetLife of all inquiries or proposals relating to any Reorga- nization Proposal however preliminary, and shall communicate to MetLife the full and complete details of any such inquiry or proposal, including, but not limited to, the identity of all Persons involved. As used in this Agreement, Reorganization Proposal shall mean any proposal for, or to discuss, a merger, consolidation, acquisition, sale of all or a substantial portion of Assets, demutualization, bulk or assumption reinsurance arrangement involving all or a substantial portion of insurance Liabilities or other reorganization, arrangement or business combi- nation involving TNE or any TNE Subsidiary (other than any NEIC Entity, but including NEIC, Inc.) or any pro- posal or offer for, or to discuss, the acquisition in any manner of a substantial equity interest in, or a substantial portion of the Assets or Business or any line of business of, TNE or of any TNE Subsidiary, other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. ARTICLE I Section .7 Dividend Policy. MetLife and TNE agree that the general principles and practices guiding the dividend policy for the Surviv- ing Company are as set forth in Exhibit B hereto. ARTICLE I Section .8 Statement of Operating Principles. MetLife and TNE intend that the Surviving Company proceed in good faith to conduct its business in the manner set forth in the Statement of Operating Principles. However, both parties recognize that MetLife retains all prerogatives of a parent company insofar as any of its Subsidiaries are concerned, that MetLife has the right, but no present intention, to alter, amend or deviate from such Statement of Operat- ing Principles and that no term or provision of this Agreement shall limit such right. It is recognized and agreed by TNE and MetLife that the Statement of Operating Principles is not a binding and enforceable agreement and that no Person (including, but not limited to, the parties hereto) has the right to en- force all or any part of the Statement of Operating Principles against MetLife, TNE or any other Person as if it were a binding agreement. ARTICLE I Section .9 Exclusivity. MetLife hereby agrees that it will not directly or through any of its directors, officers, employees, agents or advisers , (i) discuss with any third party a possible merger in which MetLife is not the surviving entity or any proposal which would be an alternative to or otherwise inconsistent with a merger with TNE or which would violate the covenants set forth in Section 6.3 hereof, (ii) consider proposals from any third party for a possible merger in which MetLife is not the surviving entity or any proposal which would be an alternative to or otherwise inconsistent with a merger with TNE or which would violate the covenants set forth in Section 6.3 hereof or (iii) discuss with any third party, or consider any third party proposal for, any transaction which would materially and adversely affect the ability of MetLife and of TNE to merge or to perform the covenants in Section 6.17 hereto or which would violate the covenants set forth in Section 6.3, unless and until this Agreement has been termi- nated pursuant to Article VIII. ARTICLE I Section .10 Covenants of Surviving Company. (b) The compensation, employee benefit, severance and management incentive plans and programs of NELICO after the Effective Time will be established by their respective executive officers and boards of directors, with consultation as appropriate with MetLife. (c) Any Person who was actively employed by TNE immediately prior to the Effective Time and who (a) is employed on or after the Effective Time by the Surviving Company or NELICO and (b) receives notice not later than ninety days after the Effective Time that his or her employment will be terminated not later than June 30, 1997 (other than Persons who are being transferred between the Surviving Company and NELICO or any other Subsidiary of the Surviving Company) shall be entitled to severance payments from the Surviving Company or NELICO, as the case may be, in accordance with the terms set forth in Exhibit G hereto. (d) The charter and bylaws of NELICO immedi- ately after the Effective Time shall be in the respective forms attached hereto as Exhibits H and I. Promptly after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company shall cause a special meeting of the board of directors of NELICO (the composition of which shall be as set forth in Section 3.3 hereof) to be held and shall use its best efforts to have NELICO elect the Persons listed on Exhibit J hereto to the offices indicated for them. (e) Promptly after the Effective Time, the TNE Subsidiaries set forth on Exhibit K will be contributed to NELICO. (f) The Surviving Company shall pay or cause to be paid any real property transfer or gain taxes to which the TNE policyholders may be subject as a result of the Merger. (g) Although on the date hereof MetLife is not actively considering demutualization, if the Surviving Company were to seek to demutualize, the Surviving Company would submit a plan of demutualization to the New York Insurance Department which provides for all of its policyholders, including, but not limited to, those policyholders who formerly were TNE policyholders and who became Surviving Company policyholders as a result of the Merger, to be treated fairly and equitably under such plan. In furtherance of any plan of demutualization, the Surviving Company would want to use the fairest method to allocate value among its classes of policyholders. If the Surviving Company were to demutualize under the New York Insurance Law in effect on the date hereof and under actuarial theory and practice as it exists on the date hereof, the Surviving Company would use the histori- cal/prospective method of equity share calculation referred to by the Society of Actuaries Task Force in its paper reported in Volume XXXIX (1987) of the Transactions of the Society of Actuaries to measure policyholder contributions subject to the approval of the New York Insurance Department; provided, however, that in the future, the Surviving Company would consider any other method of calculating policyholder contribution which, at the time a demutualization plan is being developed, is considered preferable to the historical/prospective method as the method which most fairly determines policyholder equity shares, subject to the approval of the New York Insurance Department. Further, if the Surviving Company were to demutualize, extraordinary losses or expenses arising from the activities of TNE prior to the Merger but not arising from participating insurance operations, such as extraordinary litigation losses and extraordinary expenses relating to TNE separate accounts, including without limitation, certain litigation (or any settlement thereof) with the Washington State Investment Board, and payments, if any, made to any of TNEs senior officers under the employment security agreements approved by the TNE Board of Directors, would not, in determining the equity shares of policyholders, be chargeable solely to TNE policyholders who become Surviving Company policyholders as a result of the Merger, but would be taken into account proportionately in the calculation of the equity shares of all MetLife policyholders (including, but not limited to, such TNE policyholders). ARTICLE II CONDITIONS ARTICLE II Section .1 Conditions to Obligation of TNE to Effect the Merger. The obligations of TNE to effect the Merger shall be subject to the fulfillment at or prior to the Effective Time of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived by TNE, but only to the extent permitted by Law: (b) this Agreement shall have been approved and adopted by the requisite votes of the respective Members of MetLife and of TNE; (c) all Governmental Approvals or other ap- provals from any Governmental Entities required to be obtained prior to the Effective Time shall have been obtained and not rescinded or adversely modified or limited, other than Governmental Approvals the absence of which would have no material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole or the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; (d) all waiting periods under the HSR Act applicable to the Merger shall have expired or been terminated; (e) (i) MetLife shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all obliga- tions, covenants and agreements required to be performed and complied with by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Effective Time and (ii) the representations and warranties of MetLife contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects when made, except as otherwise contemplated or permitted by this Agreement and except as to (i) any breach of which TNE or any of its advisers, as a result of information obtained during the course of their examination of MetLife, the MetLife Subsidiaries, the MetLife Joint Ventures, the MetLife Group of Funds and other Affiliates of MetLife in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, had actual knowledge on the date hereof and (ii) any other breaches thereof which in the aggregate (taking into account any representation which, by virtue of Section 9.8(b) hereof, is deemed not to be qualified as to material adverse effect) would reasonably be expected to result in actual present losses and actual future losses (valued on a discounted basis using the applicable U.S. Treasury strip curve rates) to MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries not exceeding Seven Hundred and Fifty Million Dollars ($750,000,000), and (iii) TNE shall have received a certificate dated the Effective Time of the Chairman of the Board, the President, a Senior Executive Vice President or an Executive Vice President of MetLife as to the satisfaction of this condition; (f) (i) no Order or Law entered, promulgated or enacted by any Governmental Entity shall be in effect which would prevent the consummation of the Merger or the other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) no Proceeding brought by a Governmental Entity shall have been commenced and be pending which seeks to restrain, prevent or materially delay or re- structure the transactions contemplated hereby or which otherwise questions the validity or legality of the Merger and (iii) no approval by any Governmental Entity in connection with the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been granted which would impose conditions which would significantly impair, in TNEs reasonable opinion, the ability of TNE to realize the benefits of the Merger and of the other transactions contemplated hereby; (g) all consents, approvals and waivers of any Person required to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been obtained which, if not obtained, would, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole or the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or which would prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; (h) TNE shall have received a private letter ruling from the IRS substantially to the effect of items (1) through (3) of Exhibit C hereto and shall have received either a private letter ruling from the IRS or an opinion of Dewey Ballantine that is dated as of the Effective Time, which opinion shall be based, among other things, upon reasonably requested representation letters of TNE and MetLife, substan- tially to the effect of items (4) through (12) of Exhibit C hereto, provided however, that in determin- ing whether a ruling or opinion, as the case may be, is substantially to the effect of any item of Exhibit C, any income or gain recognized by a policyholder, or any adjustment to the basis of a policy, relating to the payment by TNE or MetLife of any real property transfer or gains tax to which the TNE policyholders may be subject as a result of the Merger shall not be taken into account; (i) TNE shall have received on the date of the mailing or publication of the Meeting Notice from Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated an opinion, in cus- tomary form, dated such date, to the effect that the Merger is fair to TNE and the policyholders of TNE from a financial point of view; (j) TNE shall have received an opinion of counsel to MetLife, dated the Effective Time, substan- tially as set forth in Exhibit D hereto; and (k) the Combined No-Action Letter shall have been obtained in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to TNE and all related filings and mailings referred to in Section 3.2 hereof shall have been made. ARTICLE IISection .2 Conditions to Obligation of MetLife to Effect the Merger. The obligations of MetLife to effect the Merger shall be subject to the fulfillment at or prior to the Effective Time of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived by MetLife, but only to the extent permitted by Law: (b) this Agreement shall have been approved and adopted by the requisite votes of the respective Members of MetLife and of TNE; (c) all Governmental Approvals or other ap- provals from any Governmental Entities required to be obtained prior to the Effective Time shall have been obtained and not rescinded or adversely modified or limited, other than Governmental Approvals the absence of which would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsid- iaries taken as a whole or the Condition of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; (d) all waiting periods under the HSR Act applicable to the Merger shall have expired or been terminated; (e) (i) TNE shall have performed and com- plied in all material respects with all obligations, covenants and agreements required to be performed and complied with by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Effective Time and (ii) the representations and warranties of TNE contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects when made, except as otherwise contemplated or permitted by this Agreement and except as to (A) any breach of which MetLife or any of its advisers as a result of information obtained during the course of their examination of TNE, the TNE Subsidiaries, the TNE Joint Ventures, the TNE Group of Funds and other Affiliates of TNE in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, had actual knowledge on the date hereof and (B) any other breaches thereof which in the aggregate (taking into account any representation which, by virtue of Section 9.8(b) hereof, is deemed not to be qualified as to material adverse effect) would reasonably be expected to result in actual present losses and actual future losses (valued on a discounted basis using the applicable U.S. Treasury strip curve rates) to TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries not exceeding One Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000), and (C) MetLife shall have received a certificate dated the Effective Time of the Chairman of the Board, the President or an Executive Vice President of TNE as to the satisfaction of this condi- tion; (f) (i) no Order or Law shall be in effect which would prevent the consummation of the Merger or the other transactions contemplated thereby, (ii) no Proceeding brought by a Governmental Entity shall have been commenced and be pending which seeks to restrain, prevent or materially delay or restructure the transactions contemplated hereby or which otherwise questions the validity or legality of the Merger and (iii) no approval by any Governmental Entity in connection with the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been granted which would impose conditions which would significantly impair, in MetLifes reasonable opinion, the ability of MetLife to realize the benefits of the Merger and of the other transactions contemplated hereby; (g) all consents, approvals and waivers of any Person required to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been obtained which, if not obtained, would, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Condition of MetLife or of MetLife and the MetLife Subsidiaries taken as a whole or the Condition of TNE or of TNE and the TNE Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or which would prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; (h) TNE or the appropriate TNE Asset Manage- ment Companies shall have obtained actual or, in MetLifes reasonable opinion, deemed consents from, or entered into new investment advisory agreements with, accounts representing not less than eighty percent (80%) of the dollar amount of assets under management by the TNE Asset Management Companies as of the date of this Agreement in accordance with Sections 6.7 and 6.8 hereof; provided, however, that (i) consents from and new investment advisory agreements with any TNE Insurers with regard to general account assets and assets under management by Copley Real Estate Advisors, Inc. and Copley Advisors, Inc. and (ii) the dollar amount of general account assets of the TNE Insurers managed by the TNE Asset Management Companies and assets under management by Copley Real Estate Advisors, Inc. and Copley Advisors, Inc., in each case shall not be counted for the purposes of calculating the percentage under this subsection; (i) the Combined No-Action Letter shall have been obtained in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to MetLife and all related filings and mailings referred to in Section 3.2 shall have been made; (j) MetLife shall have received a private letter ruling from the IRS substantially to the effect of items (1) through (4) of Exhibit F hereto, and shall have received either a private letter ruling from the IRS or an opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom that is dated the Effective Time, which opinion shall be based, among other things, upon reasonably requested representation letters of TNE and MetLife, substantially to the effect of items (5) through (15) set forth on Exhibit F hereto, provided however, that in determining whether a ruling or opinion, as the case may be, is substantially to the effect of any item of Exhibit F, any income or gain recognized by a policyholder, or any adjustment to the basis of a policy, relating to the payment by TNE or MetLife of any real property transfer or gains tax to which the TNE policyholders may be subject as a result of the Merger shall not be taken into account; (k) MetLife shall have received on the date of the mailing or publication of the Meeting Notice from CS First Boston Corporation an opinion, in customary form, dated such date, to the effect that the Merger is fair to MetLife and the policyholders of MetLife from a financial point of view; and (l) MetLife shall have received an opinion of counsel to TNE and NEIC, dated the Effective Time, substantially as set forth in Exhibit E hereto. ARTICLE III TERMINATION ARTICLE IIISection .1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after approval of the Merger by the Members of MetLife or of TNE: (b) by mutual consent of the Board of Direc- tors of MetLife and the Board of Directors of TNE; (c) by the Board of Directors of MetLife or the Board of Directors of TNE if the Merger shall not have occurred on or before August 30, 1996; provided that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(b) shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Merger to have been consummated on or before such date; (d) by either the Board of Directors of MetLife or the Board of Directors of TNE if the number of votes in favor of this Agreement cast by the Members of MetLife or of TNE required for the con- summation of the Merger shall not have been obtained at the meetings of Members or at any adjournment thereof duly held for such purpose. ARTICLE IIISection .2 Effect of Termination. In the event of the termination of this Agreement by either MetLife or TNE, as provided above, this Agreement shall thereafter become void and, except as provided in Section 9.2(a) hereof, there shall be no Liability on the part of any party hereto against the other party hereto, or its directors, officers, employees, policyholders or agents, except that any such termination shall be without prejudice to the rights of either party hereto arising out of the willful breach by any other party of any representa- tion or warranty or any covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement. ARTICLE IV MISCELLANEOUS ARTICLE IVSection .1 Survival of Representations and Warranties. None of the representations and warranties in this Agreement shall survive the Effective Time. ARTICLE IVSection .2 Fees and Expenses. (b) If the Merger is not consummated, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such costs or expenses, except for expenses incurred in connection with the printing, mailing and solicitation of proxies from policyholders and consents under investment advisory agreements and all filing fees and related expenses which shall be borne equally by MetLife and TNE. (c) The firms of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, CS First Boston Corporation, Milliman and Robertson, Fugro Environmental Consultants, Dames & Moore Environmental Consultants, Vista Environmental Information Inc. and Deloitte & Touche L.L.P. are acting as advisers to MetLife in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and the firms of Dewey Ballantine, Ropes & Gray, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated and Coopers & Lybrand are acting as advisers to TNE in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. Such firms each will receive reasonable and customary compensation for their services and will be reimbursed for certain reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. In addition, MetLife has agreed to indemnify CS First Boston Corporation and TNE has agreed to indemnify Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated against certain lia- bilities and expenses in connection with its services. Such firms and certain shareholders, employees and other Persons associated with such firms may be direc- tors, trustees and/or Members of MetLife or TNE. ARTICLE IVSection .3 Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given, upon receipt, if mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, overnight delivery, confirmed facsimile transmission or hand delivered, as follows: (b) If to MetLife, to: Metropolitan Life Insurance Company One Madison Avenue New York, New York 10010 Attention: General Counsel Facsimile No.: (212) 578-3916 with a copy to: Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom 919 Third Avenue New York, New York 10022 Attention: Kenneth J. Bialkin, Esq. Facsimile No.: (212) 735-2000 (b) If to TNE, to: New England Mutual Life Insurance Company 501 Boylston Street Boston, Massachusetts 02116-3700 Attention: H. James Wilson, Esq. Facsimile No.: (617) 578-5603 with a copy to: Dewey Ballantine 1301 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10019 Attention: Jeff S. Liebmann, Esq. Facsimile No.: (212) 259-6333 or to such other address as the Person to whom notice is given may have previously furnished to the other party in writing in accordance herewith. ARTICLE ISection .1 Amendments. This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto, at any time before or after the approval of this Agreement by the Members of MetLife or of TNE, but after such approval no amendment or modification shall be made which in any way materially adversely affects the rights of such Members without the further approval of such Members. This Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented except by written agreement of the parties hereto and with the approval of the New York Insurance Department and the Massachusetts Division of Insurance. ARTICLE ISection .2 No Waiver. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall cause the failure of either party to insist upon strict compliance with any covenant, obligation, condition or agreement contained herein to operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any such covenant, obligation, condition or agreement by the party entitled to the benefit thereof. ARTICLE ISection .3 Brokers. TNE represents and warrants that no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finders or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of TNE, except for TNEs financial advisor, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, whose fees shall be paid by TNE. MetLife represents and warrants that no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finders or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of MetLife, except for MetLifes financial advisor, CS First Boston Corporation, whose fees shall be paid by MetLife. ARTICLE ISection .4 Publicity. So long as this Agreement is in effect, each of the parties hereto (a) shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, issue or cause the publication of any press release or other announcement to any non-affiliated Person with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without the consent of the other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided, however, that nothing contained herein or in the Confi- dentiality Agreement shall (i) limit the right of each of the parties hereto and their Affiliates to make a legally required filing or communication (provided, however, that, to the extent possible, such party shall consult with the other party before making such filing or communication) or to respond to any communi- cations initiated by any non-affiliated Person, including, but not limited to, any rating agency or Governmental Entity or (ii) prohibit either party hereto (or its Affiliates) from initiating communica- tions with, and making presentations to, any rating agency or Governmental Entity relating to the transac- tions contemplated hereby if such party gives prior notice thereof to the other party hereto, or (iii) prohibit MetLife or TNE or any of their respective Affiliates from communicating to any third party information in any way relating to the Merger that has been made known to the general public, other than in violation of this Agreement, prior to the time of such communication, (b) shall cooperate fully with the other party hereto with respect to issuing or pub- lishing any press release, or other announcement or other written communication to any non-affiliated Person and preparing written and oral communications to the employees and agents of each party hereto with the purpose of effectuating the Merger in the best interests of the respective Members of MetLife and TNE and (c) shall promptly notify the other party of any announcements which are made to affiliated Persons and any communications received from and responses provided to non-affiliated Persons, in either case, with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. ARTICLE ISection .5 Interpretation. (a) For purposes of this Agreement, a Persons Knowledge shall mean (i) actual knowledge or reason to know (assuming for such purposes that reasonable inquiry has been made) by any officer of such Person with the title of Senior Vice President or higher (or, if not a corporation, any person holding a similar title or position) or (ii) the actual Knowledge of any vice president (or, if not a corporation, any person hold- ing a similar title or position) of such Person with respect to any matter or matters within the scope of such persons responsibilities. (b) As to any representations or warranties of either of the parties hereto which are qualified as to a material adverse effect (1) on the Condition of any Person or of such Person and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (2) on the ability of such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person to carry on its Business as now conducted, (3) based upon a monetary amount, individually or in the aggregate, as the case may be, (4) on the conduct of such Persons Business, (5) on the ability of such Person to perform its obligations under the Agreement or consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or (6) on specified items or matters set forth therein, and which are not violated as a result of such qualification, for purposes of Sections 7.1 and 7.2 hereof such representations shall be deemed not to be so qualified to the extent that the aggregate of all violations of all representations which are so qualified (assuming that such representa- tions are not so qualified) would have a material adverse effect on the Condition of such party or of such party and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole. (c) References to materials provided to a party or made available to a party (or similar phrases) shall mean that such materials were brought to such party for its review or that such person was admitted or invited to the room in which such material was located, was specifically made aware of the presence of such materials and was given full access thereto. (d) Except for the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 4.11 and 4.15 hereof, TNE shall not be deemed to have breached any representation or warranty set forth in Article IV hereof with respect to any Liability (other than a Liability related to underlying TNE Real Property as opposed to the ownership and management of such property) which may arise as the result of the ownership by a TNE Real Estate Joint Venture of any TNE Real Property or the management by a TNE Real Estate Joint Venture of any TNE Real Property it owns except to the extent, in the case of each TNE Real Property, that such Liability exceeds the lesser of (a) One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) or (b) 25% of the admitted asset value of such TNE Real Property. (e) Notwithstanding anything in Article I to the contrary, for purposes of the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 4.9, 4.11 and 4.15 hereof, the dollar limits in Article I shall be ignored, as if each such dollar limit was zero. ARTICLE ISection .6 Headings. The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. ARTICLE ISection .7 Nonassignability. This Agreement shall not be assigned by either party hereto by operation of Law or otherwise without the prior written consent of the other party hereto. ARTICLE ISection .8 Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the parties hereto and their permitted assigns, and nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to confer upon any other Person (including but not limited to, any policyholder or employees of TNE, MetLife or their Subsidiaries) any rights or remedies of any nature under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided in Section 6.11 hereof. ARTICLE ISection .9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts each of which shall be deemed to constitute an original and constitute one and the same instrument. ARTICLE ISection .10 Governing Law; Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, except to the extent that the Massachusetts Insurance Law shall be held to govern the terms of the Merger, without regard to its con- flict of laws rules. Each of the parties hereto submits to the jurisdiction of the state and Federal courts sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, State and County of New York, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement and that all claims in respect of the action or proceeding may be heard or determined in any such court. ARTICLE ISection .11 Entire Agreement; Statements as Representations. This Agreement (including the dividend policy for the Surviving Company as set forth on Exhibit B hereto) and the Confidentiality Agreement constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. All statements contained in this Agreement or in the MetLife Disclosure Schedule or the TNE Disclosure Schedule or in any schedule, certificate, list or other document deliv- ered pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed representations and warranties as such terms are used in this Agreement. ARTICLE ISection .12 Severability. If any provisions hereof shall be held invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction or as a result of future legislative action, such holding or action shall be strictly construed and shall not affect the validity or effect of any other provision hereof; provided, however, that the parties shall use reasonable efforts, including, but not limited to, the amendment of this Agreement, to ensure that this Agreement shall reflect as closely as practicable the intent of the parties hereto. ARTICLE ISection .13 Specific Performance. Each of the parties hereto acknowledges and agrees that the other party hereto would be irreparably damaged in the event any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. Accordingly, each of the parties hereto agrees that they each shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of the provisions of this Agreement and to enforce specifically this Agreement and the terms and provisions thereof in any action instituted in any court of the United States or any state thereof having subject matter jurisdiction, in addition to any other remedy to which MetLife or TNE may be entitled, at law or in equity. ARTICLE ISection .14 . Survival of Certain Covenants. The provisions of Sections 6.11, 6.14 and 6.17 hereof shall survive the Effective Time. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the duly authorized officers of MetLife and of TNE as of the date first above written. METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY By /s/ Harry P. Kamen Its: President ATTEST: By Christine N. Markussen Its: Secretary NEW ENGLAND MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY By Robert A. Shafto Its: President ATTEST: By James A. Gallaher Its: Secretary AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER TABLE OF CONTENTS (Not Part of the Agreement) Page ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS Section 1.1 Definitions 2 ARTICLE II THE MERGER Section 2.1 The Merger 28 Section 2.2 Effective Time 29 Section 2.3 Charter and Bylaws of the Surviving Company 30 Section 2.4 Board of Directors and Officers 30 ARTICLE III RELATED MATTERS Section 3.1 Member Approvals 31 Section 3.2 Combined No-Action Letter 33 Section 3.3 NELICO AND NEIC Boards of Directors 35 ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF TNE Section 4.1 Organization and Qualification 35 Section 4.2 Capitalization of TNE Subsidiaries. 39 Section 4.3 Authority Relative to this Agreement 41 Section 4.4 No Violation 42 Section 4.5 SAP Statements 44 Section 4.6 GAAP Statements 45 Section 4.7 Reserves 47 Section 4.8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events 48 Section 4.9 No Undisclosed Liabilities 49 Section 4.10 Taxes and Tax Returns 50 Section 4.11 Litigation 58 Section 4.12 Compliance with Law 59 Section 4.13 Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA 63 Section 4.14 Assets 69 Section 4.15 Environmental Matters 88 Section 4.16 Contracts 91 Section 4.17 Investment Management Matters 97 Section 4.18 Insurance Issued by TNE Insurers 110 Section 4.19 Cancellations 112 Section 4.20 Operations Insurance 112 Section 4.21 Labor Relations and Employment 114 Section 4.22 Personnel 115 Section 4.23 Warranties 115 ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF METLIFE Section 5.1 Organization and Qualification 117 Section 5.2 Authority Relative to this Agreement 118 Section 5.3 No Violation 119 Section 5.4 SAP Statements 121 Section 5.5 GAAP Statements 122 Section 5.6 Reserves 123 Section 5.7 Absence of Certain Changes or Events 124 Section 5.8 No Undisclosed Liabilities 124 Section 5.9 Litigation 125 Section 5.10 Compliance with Law 126 Section 5.11 Insurance Issued by MetLife 128 Section 5.12 Warranties 129 ARTICLE VI CERTAIN COVENANTS Section 6.1 TNE Conduct of Business Pending the Merger 130 Section 6.2 NEIC Entities Conduct of Business Pending the Merger 141 Section 6.3 MetLife Conduct of Business Pending the Merger 145 Section 6.4 Reasonable Efforts; Cooperation with Respect to Private Letter Ruling 147 Section 6.5 Access and Information 150 Section 6.6 Approvals and Filings 152 Section 6.7 Satisfaction of Section 15 of the Investment Company Act 154 Section 6.8 Advisory Contract Consents 156 Section 6.9 Compliance with Section 15(f) of the Investment Company Act by MetLife 157 Section 6.10 Notification of Certain Other Matters 158 Section 6.11 Indemnification 160 Section 6.12 Supplemental Disclosure 161 Section 6.13 No Solicitations 162 Section 6.14 Dividend Policy 164 Section 6.15 Statement of Operating Principles 165 Section 6.16 Exclusivity 165 Section 6.17 Covenants of Surviving Company 166 ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS Section 7.1 Conditions to Obligation of TNE to Effect the Merger 169 Section 7.2 Conditions to Obligation of MetLife to Effect the Merger 174 ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION Section 8.1 Termination 179 Section 8.2 Effect of Termination 179 ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS Section 9.1 Survival of Representations and Warranties 180 Section 9.2 Fees and Expenses 180 Section 9.3 Notices 181 Section 9.4 Amendments 183 Section 9.5 No Waiver 183 Section 9.6 Brokers 183 Section 9.7 Publicity 184 Section 9.8 Interpretation 185 Section 9.9 Headings 188 Section 9.10 Nonassignability 188 Section 9.11 Parties in Interest 188 Section 9.12 Counterparts 188 Section 9.13 Governing Law; Jurisdiction 189 Section 9.14 Entire Agreement; Statements as Representations 189 Section 9.15 Severability 190 Section 9.16 Specific Performance 190 Section 9.17 Survival of Certain Covenants 191 SIGNATURES MetLife Charter and By-laws EXHIBIT A Dividend and Surplus Principles and Practices EXHIBIT B Form of IRS Ruling or Opinion of Dewey Ballantine, Special Counsel to TNE EXHIBIT C Form of Opinion of counsel to MetLife EXHIBIT D Form of Opinion of counsel to TNE and NEIC .EXHIBIT E Form of IRS Ruling or Opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, Special counsel to MetLife EXHIBIT F Severance Terms EXHIBIT G NELICO Charter EXHIBIT H NELICO By-laws EXHIBIT I NELICO Officers EXHIBIT J TNE Subsidiaries to be transferred to NELICO EXHIBIT K (..continued) page SCHEDULE A EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF METLIFE AND NE HOLDINGS INFORMATION REQUIRED BY GENERAL INSTRUCTION C OF SCHEDULE 13D Directors of MetLife Allen E. Murray 250 Foxhunt Crescent Syosset, NY 11791 Retired Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Mobile Corporation Citizenship: USA John B. M. Place 1100 Union St. San Francisco, CA 94109 Former Chairman of the Board Crocker National Corporation Citizenship USA William S. Sneath 41 Leeward Lane Riverside, Ct 06878 Retired Chairman of the Board Union Carbide Corporation Citizenship USA Richard J. Mahoney 800 N. Lindbergh Boulevard St. Louis, MO 63167 Chairman of the Executive Committee Monsanto Company Citizenship USA James R. Houghton The Field spencer Hill Road R.d.2 Corning, NY 14830 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Corning Incorporated Citizenship USA Ted Athanassiades One Madison Avenue New York, New York 10010 Vice Chairman of the Board Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Citizenship USA Curtis H. Barnette 1170 Eighth Avenue Martin Tower 2118 Bethlehem, PA 18016-7699 Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Bethlehem Steel Corporation Citizenship USA Joan Ganz Cooney 1 Lincoln Plaza New York, NY 10023 Chairman, Executive Committee Childrens Television Workshop Citizenship USA Robert G. Schwartz 200 Park Avenue New York, New York Retired Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Citizenship USA Hugh B. Price 500 E. 62nd St. New York, NY 10021 President and Chief Executive Officer National Urban League, Inc. Citizenship USA Helene L. Kaplan 146 Central Park West New York, NY 10023 Of Counsel Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom Citizenship USA Ruth J. Simmons, Ph.D. Smith College College Hall 20 Northampton, MA 01063 President Smith College Citizenship USA John J. Phelan, Jr. P.O. Box 524 Locust Valley, NY 11560 Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer New York Stock Exchange, Inc. Citizenship USA Harry P. Kamen One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Citizenship USA Executive Officers of MetLife Harry P. Kamen One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Citizenship USA Ted Athanassiades One Madison Avenue New York, New York 10010 Vice Chairman of the Board Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Citizenship USA Gerald Clark One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer Citizenship USA Stewart G. Nagler One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Senior Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer Citizenship USA Gary A. Beller One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Executive Vice-President and General Counsel Citizenship USA Robert H. Benmosche One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Executive Vice-President Citizenship USA C. Robert Henrikson One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Executive Vice-President Citizenship USA John D. Moynahan, Jr. One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Executive Vice-President Citizenship USA Catherine A. Rein One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Executive Vice-President Citizenship USA John H. Tweedie One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Executive Vice-President Citizenship UK and Canada Directors of NE Holdings Harry P. Kamen One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Citizenship USA Gary A. Beller One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Executive Vice-President and General Counsel Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Citizenship USA Ted Athanassiades One Madison Avenue New York, New York 10010 Vice Chairman of the Board Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Citizenship USA Executive Officers of NE Holdings Harry P. Kamen One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Citizenship USA Arthur Typermass One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Vice President and Treasurer Citizenship USA Louis G. Ragusa One Madison Avenue New York, NY 10010 Vice President and Secretary Citizenship USA Cusip No. 644095 10 1 1 -----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----