EX-99.7 8 p74894exv99w7.htm EX-99.7 exv99w7
 

Exhibit 99.7
Last Updated 1/30/2008
Pinnacle West Capital Corporation
Earnings Variance Explanations
For the Periods Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006
     This discussion explains the changes in our consolidated earnings for the three-month and twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2007 and 2006. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 follow this discussion. We will file our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 on or before February 29, 2008. We suggest that this discussion be read in connection with the Pinnacle West Capital Corporation (“Pinnacle West”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 and the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2007, June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2007. Additional operating and financial statistics and a glossary of terms are available on our website (www.pinnaclewest.com).
EARNINGS CONTRIBUTION BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
     Pinnacle West’s two reportable business segments are:
    our regulated electricity segment, which consists of traditional regulated retail and wholesale electricity businesses (primarily electric service to Native Load customers) and related activities and includes electricity generation, transmission and distribution; and
 
    our real estate segment, which consists of SunCor’s real estate development and investment activities.
     The following table summarizes income (loss) from continuing operations for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 and reconciles net income in total (dollars in millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2007     2006     2007     2006  
Regulated electricity segment
  $ (3 )   $ 6     $ 274     $ 259  
Real estate segment
    5       4       12       50  
All other (a)
    1             13       8  
 
                       
Income from continuing operations
    3       10       299       317  
Income (loss) from discontinued operations — net of tax
                               
Real estate segment (b)
    3       8       11       10  
Other (a)
    (3 )           (3 )      
 
                       
Net income
  $ 3     $ 18     $ 307     $ 327  
 
                       
 
  (a)   Includes activities related to marketing and trading, APSES and El Dorado. None of these segments is a reportable segment.
 
  (b)   Primarily relates to sales of commercial properties.

 


 

PINNACLE WEST CONSOLIDATED — RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Operating Results — Three-month period ended December 31, 2007 compared with three-month period ended December 31, 2006
     Our consolidated net income for the three months ended December 31, 2007 was $3 million compared with $18 million for the comparable prior-year period. The current period includes income from discontinued operations of $3 million related to sales of commercial properties by SunCor and a loss from discontinued operations of $3 million related to an APSES project. The prior period includes income from discontinued operations of $8 million related to sales of commercial properties by SunCor. Income from continuing operations decreased $7 million in the period-to-period comparison and is reflected in the segments as follows:
    Regulated Electricity Segment — Income from continuing operations decreased approximately $9 million primarily due to higher operations and maintenance expense related to increased costs for generation (including increased maintenance and overhauls and the Palo Verde performance improvement plan) and customer service and other costs; higher depreciation and amortization primarily due to higher plant balances and rates; and income tax credits resolved in 2006 related to prior years. These negative factors were partially offset by higher retail sales primarily due to customer growth; higher capitalized financing costs primarily due to increased construction work in progress; and lower other taxes primarily due to lower property tax rates. In addition, higher fuel and purchased power costs related to commodity price increases were substantially offset by the deferral of such costs in accordance with the PSA. See “APS General Rate Case and Power Supply Adjustor” in Note 5 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in the Pinnacle West/APS Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2007 (“Note 5”).
 
    Real Estate Segment — Income from continuing operations increased approximately $1 million primarily due to sales of certain joint venture assets partially offset by lower sales of residential property resulting from the continued slowdown in the western United States real estate markets. Income from discontinued operations decreased $5 million due to decreased commercial property sales.

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     Additional details on the major factors that increased (decreased) net income for the three-month period ended December 31, 2007 compared with the prior-year period are contained in the following table (dollars in millions):
                 
    Increase (Decrease)  
    Pretax     After Tax  
Regulated electricity segment:
               
Higher retail sales primarily due to customer growth, excluding weather effects
  $ 9     $ 5  
Impacts of retail rate increase effective July 1, 2007:
               
Revenue increase related to higher Base Fuel Rate
    71       43  
Decreased deferred fuel and purchased power costs related to higher Base Fuel Rate
    (68 )     (41 )
Net changes in fuel and purchased power costs related to prices:
               
Higher fuel and purchased power costs related to increased commodity prices
    (41 )     (25 )
Increased deferred fuel and purchased power costs related to increased prices
    40       24  
Mark-to-market fuel and purchased power costs, net of related deferred fuel and purchased power costs
    5       3  
Operations and maintenance increases primarily due to:
               
Increased generation costs, including increased maintenance and overhauls and Palo Verde performance improvement plan
    (16 )     (10 )
Customer service and other costs
    (14 )     (9 )
Higher depreciation and amortization primarily due to higher plant balances and rates
    (4 )     (2 )
Higher capitalized financing costs primarily due to increased construction work in progress
    5       3  
Lower other taxes primarily due to lower property tax rates
    5       3  
Income tax credits resolved in 2006 related to prior years
          (4 )
Miscellaneous items, net
    5       1  
 
           
Decrease in regulated electricity segment net income
    (3 )     (9 )
Higher real estate segment income from continuing operations primarily due to:
               
Higher sales of certain joint venture assets
    8       5  
Lower sales of residential property resulting from the continued slowdown in the western United States real estate markets
    (12 )     (7 )
Lower other costs
    6       3  
Other miscellaneous items, net
    3       1  
 
           
Increase (decrease) in income from continuing operations
  $ 2       (7 )
 
             
Discontinued operations:
               
Lower commercial property real estate sales
            (5 )
Other discontinued operations
            (3 )
 
             
Decrease in net income
          $ (15 )
 
             
Regulated Electricity Segment Revenues
     Regulated electricity segment revenues were $58 million higher for the three months ended December 31, 2007 compared with the prior-year period primarily because of:

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    a $71 million increase in retail revenues due to a rate increase effective July 1, 2007;
 
    a $5 million increase in retail revenues due to the effects of weather;
 
    a $12 million increase in retail revenues primarily related to customer growth, excluding weather effects;
 
    a $38 million decrease in retail revenues related to recovery of PSA deferrals, which had no earnings effect because of amortization of the same amount recorded as fuel and purchased power expense (see Note 5); and
 
    an $8 million net increase due to miscellaneous factors.
Real Estate Segment Revenues
     Real estate segment revenues were $39 million lower for the three months ended December 31, 2007 compared with the prior-year period primarily because of:
    a $43 million decrease in residential property sales due to the continued slowdown in the western United States real estate markets; and
 
    a $4 million net increase due to miscellaneous factors.
All Other Revenues
     Marketing and trading revenues were $7 million higher for the three months ended December 31, 2007 compared with the prior-year period primarily due to higher mark-to-market gains because of changes in forward prices.
     Other revenues were $4 million higher for the three months ended December 31, 2007 compared to the prior-year period primarily as a result of increased sales by APSES of energy-related products and services.
Operating Results — 2007 compared with 2006
     Our consolidated net income for 2007 was $307 million compared with $327 million for 2006. The current period includes income from discontinued operations of $11 million related to sales of commercial properties by SunCor and a loss from discontinued operations of $3 million related to an APSES project. The prior year includes income from discontinued operations of $10 million related to sales of commercial properties by SunCor. Income from continuing operations decreased $18 million in the year-to-year comparison and is reflected in the segments as follows:
    Regulated Electricity Segment — Income from continuing operations increased approximately $15 million primarily due to higher retail sales related to customer growth; the effects of weather on retail sales; and impacts of the retail rate increase. These positive factors were partially offset by higher operations and maintenance expense primarily due to increased

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      generation costs (including increased maintenance and overhauls and the Palo Verde performance improvement plan), customer service and other costs; higher depreciation and amortization primarily due to increased plant balances; lower other income, net of expense, primarily due to miscellaneous asset sales in the prior year and lower interest income as a result of lower investment balances; and a regulatory disallowance. In addition, higher fuel and purchased power costs related to commodity price increases were substantially offset by deferral of such costs in accordance with the PSA. See Note 5 for further discussion of the regulatory disallowance and the PSA.
 
    Real Estate Segment — Income from continuing operations decreased approximately $38 million primarily due to lower sales of residential property and land parcels resulting from the continued slowdown in the western United States real estate markets.

5


 

     Additional details on the major factors that increased (decreased) net income for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared with the prior year are contained in the following table (dollars in millions):
                 
    Increase (Decrease)  
    Pretax     After Tax  
Regulated electricity segment:
               
Higher retail sales primarily due to customer growth, excluding weather effects
  $ 46     $ 28  
Effects of weather on retail sales
    37       23  
Impacts of retail rate increase effective July 1, 2007:
               
Revenue increase related to higher Base Fuel Rate
    185       113  
Decreased deferred fuel and purchased power costs related to higher Base Fuel Rate
    (171 )     (104 )
Non-fuel rate increase
    6       4  
Net changes in fuel and purchased power costs related to price:
               
Higher fuel and purchased power costs related to increased commodity prices
    (121 )     (74 )
Increased deferred fuel and purchased power costs related to increased prices
    115       70  
Mark-to-market fuel and purchased power costs, net of related deferred fuel and purchased power costs
    18       11  
Regulatory disallowance (see Note 5)
    (14 )     (8 )
Operations and maintenance increases primarily due to:
               
Increased generation costs, including increased maintenance and overhauls and Palo Verde performance improvement plan
    (25 )     (15 )
Customer service and other costs
    (21 )     (13 )
Higher depreciation and amortization primarily due to increased plant balances
    (12 )     (7 )
Lower other income, net of expense, primarily due to lower interest income as a result of lower investment balances and miscellaneous asset sales in the prior year
    (15 )     (9 )
Income tax benefits resolved in 2007 related to prior years
          13  
Income tax credits resolved in 2006 related to prior years
          (14 )
Miscellaneous items, net
    6       (3 )
 
           
Increase in regulated electricity segment net income
    34       15  
Lower real estate segment income from continuing operations primarily due to:
               
Lower sales of residential property resulting from the continued slowdown in the western United States real estate markets
    (47 )     (29 )
Lower sales of land parcels
    (12 )     (7 )
Higher other costs
    (5 )     (2 )
Higher marketing and trading contribution primarily due to higher mark-to-market gains resulting from changes in forward prices and higher unit margins
    8       5  
Other miscellaneous items, net
    (2 )      
 
           
Decrease in income from continuing operations
  $ (24 )     (18 )
 
           
Discontinued operations:
               
Increased commercial property real estate sales
            1  
Other discontinued operations
            (3 )
 
             
Decrease in net income
          $ (20 )
 
             

6


 

Regulated Electricity Segment Revenues
     Regulated electricity segment revenues were $283 million higher for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared with the prior year primarily because of:
    a $191 million increase in retail revenues due to a rate increase effective July 1, 2007;
 
    a $60 million increase in retail revenues primarily related to customer growth, excluding weather effects;
 
    a $50 million increase in retail revenues due to the effects of weather;
 
    a $3 million increase in revenues from Off-System Sales due to higher prices and volumes;
 
    a $35 million decrease in retail revenues related to recovery of PSA deferrals, which had no earnings effect because of amortization of the same amount recorded as fuel and purchased power expense (see Note 5); and
 
    a $14 million net increase due to miscellaneous factors.
Real Estate Segment Revenues
     Real estate segment revenues were $185 million lower for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared with the prior year primarily because of:
    a $167 million decrease in residential property sales due to the continued slowdown in western United States real estate markets; and
 
    an $18 million decrease primarily due to lower sales of land parcels.
All Other Revenues
     Marketing and trading revenues were $12 million higher for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared with the prior year primarily because of higher mark-to-market gains resulting from changes in forward prices and higher competitive retail sales volumes in California.
     Other revenues were $12 million higher for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the prior year primarily as a result of increased sales by APSES of energy-related products and services.

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PINNACLE WEST CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                 
    THREE MONTHS ENDED        
    DECEMBER 31,     Increase (Decrease)  
    2007     2006     Amount     Percent  
Operating Revenues
                               
Regulated electricity segment
  $ 627,096     $ 569,213     $ 57,883       10.2% B  
Real estate segment
    42,055       81,470       (39,415 )     48.4% W  
Marketing and trading
    78,060       71,390       6,670       9.3% B  
Other revenues
    11,905       7,999       3,906       48.8% B  
 
                         
Total
    759,116       730,072       29,044       4.0% B  
 
                         
 
                               
Operating Expenses
                               
Regulated electricity segment fuel and purchased power
    259,991       225,160       34,831       15.5% W  
Real estate segment operations
    39,918       76,266       (36,348 )     47.7% B  
Marketing and trading fuel and purchased power
    67,899       62,840       5,059       8.1% W  
Operations and maintenance
    207,398       180,122       27,276       15.1% W  
Depreciation and amortization
    95,921       91,336       4,585       5.0% W  
Taxes other than income taxes
    23,802       28,425       (4,623 )     16.3% B  
Other expenses
    10,388       5,853       4,535       77.5% W  
 
                         
Total
    705,317       670,002       35,315       5.3% W  
 
                         
 
                               
Operating Income
    53,799       60,070       (6,271 )     10.4% W  
 
                         
 
                               
Other
                               
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    6,321       3,700       2,621       70.8% B  
Other income
    12,718       9,568       3,150       32.9% B  
Other expense
    (12,198 )     (14,847 )     2,649       17.8% B  
 
                         
Total
    6,841       (1,579 )     8,420       533.2% B  
 
                         
 
                               
Interest Expense
                               
Interest charges
    54,268       52,841       1,427       2.7% W  
Capitalized interest
    (7,608 )     (6,394 )     (1,214 )     19.0% B  
 
                         
Total
    46,660       46,447       213       0.5% W  
 
                         
 
                               
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
    13,980       12,044       1,936       16.1% B  
 
                               
Income Taxes
    10,492       1,518       8,974       591.2% W  
 
                         
 
                               
Income From Continuing Operations
    3,488       10,526       (7,038 )     66.9% W  
 
                               
Income (Loss) From Discontinued Operations
                               
Net of Income Taxes
    (577 )     7,953       (8,530 )     107.3% W  
 
                         
 
                               
Net Income
  $ 2,911     $ 18,479     $ (15,568 )     84.2% W  
 
                         
 
                               
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Basic
    100,420       99,832       588       0.6%       
 
                               
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Diluted
    100,963       100,474       489       0.5%       
 
                               
Earnings Per Weighted-Average Common Share Outstanding
                               
Income from continuing operations — basic
  $ 0.03     $ 0.11     $ (0.08 )     72.7% W  
Net income — basic
  $ 0.03     $ 0.19     $ (0.16 )     84.2% W  
Income from continuing operations — diluted
  $ 0.03     $ 0.10     $ (0.07 )     70.0% W  
Net income — diluted
  $ 0.03     $ 0.18     $ (0.15 )     83.3% W  
B — Better
W — Worse

 


 

PINNACLE WEST CAPITAL CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                 
    TWELVE MONTHS ENDED        
    DECEMBER 31,     Increase (Decrease)  
    2007     2006     Amount     Percent  
Operating Revenues
                               
Regulated electricity segment
  $ 2,918,163     $ 2,635,036     $ 283,127       10.7% B  
Real estate segment
    215,068       399,798       (184,730 )     46.2% W  
Marketing and trading
    342,371       330,742       11,629       3.5% B  
Other revenues
    48,018       36,172       11,846       32.7% B  
 
                         
Total
    3,523,620       3,401,748       121,872       3.6% B  
 
                         
 
                               
Operating Expenses
                               
Regulated electricity segment fuel and purchased power
    1,140,923       960,649       180,274       18.8% W  
Real estate segment operations
    193,926       324,861       (130,935 )     40.3% B  
Marketing and trading fuel and purchased power
    294,236       290,637       3,599       1.2% W  
Operations and maintenance
    734,705       691,277       43,428       6.3% W  
Depreciation and amortization
    373,436       358,644       14,792       4.1% W  
Taxes other than income taxes
    128,218       128,395       (177 )     0.1% B  
Other expenses
    38,925       28,415       10,510       37.0% W  
 
                         
Total
    2,904,369       2,782,878       121,491       4.4% W  
 
                         
 
                               
Operating Income
    619,251       618,870       381       0.1% B  
 
                         
 
                               
Other
                               
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    21,195       14,312       6,883       48.1% B  
Other income
    24,694       44,016       (19,322 )     43.9% W  
Other expense
    (25,883 )     (27,800 )     1,917       6.9% B  
 
                         
Total
    20,006       30,528       (10,522 )     34.5% W  
 
                         
 
                               
Interest Expense
                               
Interest charges
    212,620       196,826       15,794       8.0% W  
Capitalized interest
    (23,063 )     (20,989 )     (2,074 )     9.9% B  
 
                         
Total
    189,557       175,837       13,720       7.8% W  
 
                         
 
                               
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
    449,700       473,561       (23,861 )     5.0% W  
 
                               
Income Taxes
    150,920       156,418       (5,498 )     3.5% B  
 
                         
 
                               
Income From Continuing Operations
    298,780       317,143       (18,363 )     5.8% W  
 
                               
Income From Discontinued Operations
                               
Net of Income Taxes
    8,363       10,112       (1,749 )     17.3% W  
 
                         
 
                               
Net Income
  $ 307,143     $ 327,255     $ (20,112 )     6.1% W  
 
                         
 
                               
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Basic
    100,256       99,417       839       0.8%       
 
                               
Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding — Diluted
    100,835       100,010       825       0.8%       
 
                               
Earnings Per Weighted-Average Common Share Outstanding
                               
Income from continuing operations — basic
  $ 2.98     $ 3.19     $ (0.21 )     6.6% W  
Net income — basic
  $ 3.06     $ 3.29     $ (0.23 )     7.0% W  
Income from continuing operations — diluted
  $ 2.96     $ 3.17     $ (0.21 )     6.6% W  
Net income — diluted
  $ 3.05     $ 3.27     $ (0.22 )     6.7% W  
B — Better
W — Worse