x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
New York | 13-5570651 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York | 10104 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | x (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Page | |||
PART I | |||
Item 1. | |||
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Item 2. | |||
Item 3. | |||
Item 4. | |||
PART II | OTHER INFORMATION | ||
Item 1. | |||
Item 1A. | |||
Item 2. | |||
Item 3. | |||
Item 4. | |||
Item 5. | |||
Item 6. | |||
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Investments: | |||||||
Fixed maturities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $33,962 and $31,201) | $ | 37,056 | $ | 31,893 | |||
Mortgage loans on real estate (net of valuation allowances of $7 and $6) | 8,455 | 7,171 | |||||
Policy loans | 3,367 | 3,393 | |||||
Other equity investments | 1,447 | 1,477 | |||||
Trading securities, at fair value | 7,843 | 6,805 | |||||
Other invested assets | 2,498 | 1,788 | |||||
Total investments | 60,666 | 52,527 | |||||
Assets of consolidated variable interest entities: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 35 | — | |||||
Investments | 247 | — | |||||
Other Assets | 66 | — | |||||
Total assets of consolidated variable interest entities | 348 | — | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 3,427 | 3,028 | |||||
Cash and securities segregated, at fair value | 666 | 565 | |||||
Broker-dealer related receivables | 2,287 | 1,971 | |||||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | 673 | 79 | |||||
Deferred policy acquisition costs | 4,496 | 4,469 | |||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net | 3,719 | 3,733 | |||||
Amounts due from reinsurers | 4,523 | 4,466 | |||||
Loans to affiliates | 704 | 1,087 | |||||
Guaranteed minimum income benefit reinsurance contract asset, at fair value | 13,311 | 10,570 | |||||
Other assets | 4,501 | 4,634 | |||||
Separate Accounts’ assets | 107,721 | 107,497 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 207,042 | $ | 194,626 | |||
LIABILITIES | |||||||
Policyholders’ account balances | $ | 35,661 | $ | 33,033 | |||
Future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities | 26,131 | 24,531 | |||||
Broker-dealer related payables | 1,273 | 404 | |||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | 2,488 | 1,890 | |||||
Amounts due to reinsurers | 103 | 131 | |||||
Customers related payables | 1,778 | 1,715 | |||||
Short-term debt | 587 | 584 | |||||
Current and deferred income taxes | 6,421 | 4,647 | |||||
Liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities | 63 | — | |||||
Other liabilities | 3,574 | 2,586 | |||||
Separate Accounts’ liabilities | 107,721 | 107,497 | |||||
Total liabilities | 185,800 | 177,018 |
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
Commitments and contingent liabilities (Notes 10 and 13) | |||||||
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest | $ | 229 | $ | 13 | |||
EQUITY | |||||||
Common stock, $1.25 par value; 2 million shares authorized, issued and outstanding | 2 | 2 | |||||
Capital in excess of par value | 5,318 | 5,321 | |||||
Retained earnings | 11,030 | 8,958 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 1,637 | 228 | |||||
Total AXA Equitable’s equity | 17,987 | 14,509 | |||||
Noncontrolling interest | 3,026 | 3,086 | |||||
Total equity | 21,013 | 17,595 | |||||
Total Liabilities, Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest and Equity | $ | 207,042 | $ | 194,626 |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
REVENUES | |||||||||||||||
Universal life and investment-type product policy fee income | $ | 915 | $ | 924 | $ | 1,816 | $ | 1,810 | |||||||
Premiums | 121 | 121 | 247 | 261 | |||||||||||
Net investment income (loss): | |||||||||||||||
Investment income (loss) from derivative instruments | 598 | (915 | ) | 1,346 | (578 | ) | |||||||||
Other investment income (loss) | 602 | 532 | 1,298 | 1,063 | |||||||||||
Total net investment income (loss) | 1,200 | (383 | ) | 2,644 | 485 | ||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net: | |||||||||||||||
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (25 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||
Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Net impairment losses recognized | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (25 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||
Other investment gains (losses), net | 34 | 5 | 64 | 4 | |||||||||||
Total investment gains (losses), net | 26 | (11 | ) | 39 | (14 | ) | |||||||||
Commissions, fees and other income | 931 | 1,019 | 1,844 | 2,005 | |||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in the fair value of the reinsurance contract asset | 1,104 | (1,450 | ) | 2,741 | (760 | ) | |||||||||
Total revenues | 4,297 | 220 | 9,331 | 3,787 | |||||||||||
BENEFITS AND OTHER DEDUCTIONS | |||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ benefits | 1,276 | 619 | 2,426 | 1,542 | |||||||||||
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances | 349 | 268 | 626 | 588 | |||||||||||
Compensation and benefits | 428 | 486 | 854 | 933 | |||||||||||
Commissions | 273 | 292 | 541 | 566 | |||||||||||
Distribution related payments | 93 | 102 | 180 | 203 | |||||||||||
Amortization of deferred sales commissions | 11 | 13 | 22 | 25 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | |||||||||||
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs | 72 | 18 | 203 | 158 | |||||||||||
Capitalization of deferred policy acquisition costs | (146 | ) | (157 | ) | (287 | ) | (301 | ) | |||||||
Rent expense | 38 | 41 | 77 | 80 | |||||||||||
Amortization of other intangible assets | 7 | 7 | 14 | 14 | |||||||||||
Other operating costs and expenses | 317 | 279 | 638 | 592 | |||||||||||
Total benefits and other deductions | 2,721 | 1,973 | 5,301 | 4,410 | |||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes | 1,576 | (1,753 | ) | 4,030 | (623 | ) | |||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | (515 | ) | 728 | (1,249 | ) | 452 | |||||||||
Net earnings (loss) | 1,061 | (1,025 | ) | 2,781 | (171 | ) | |||||||||
Less: net (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest | (92 | ) | (106 | ) | (209 | ) | (201 | ) | |||||||
Net Earnings (Loss) Attributable to AXA Equitable | $ | 969 | $ | (1,131 | ) | $ | 2,572 | $ | (372 | ) |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | |||||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) | $ | 1,061 | $ | (1,025 | ) | $ | 2,781 | $ | (171 | ) | |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) net of income taxes: | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (5 | ) | 4 | 4 | (8 | ) | |||||||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses), net of reclassification adjustment | 625 | (1,020 | ) | 1,405 | (681 | ) | |||||||||
Changes in defined benefit plan related items not yet recognized in periodic benefit cost, net of reclassification adjustment | — | 20 | — | 39 | |||||||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes | 620 | (996 | ) | 1,409 | (650 | ) | |||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | 1,681 | (2,021 | ) | 4,190 | (821 | ) | |||||||||
Less: Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | (89 | ) | (110 | ) | (209 | ) | (196 | ) | |||||||
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to AXA Equitable | $ | 1,592 | $ | (2,131 | ) | $ | 3,981 | $ | (1,017 | ) |
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
EQUITY | |||||||
AXA Equitable’s Equity: | |||||||
Common stock, at par value, beginning of year and end of period | $ | 2 | $ | 2 | |||
Capital in excess of par value, beginning of year | 5,321 | 5,957 | |||||
Changes in capital in excess of par value | (3 | ) | 16 | ||||
Capital in excess of par value, end of period | 5,318 | 5,973 | |||||
Retained earnings, beginning of year | 8,958 | 8,809 | |||||
Net earnings (loss) | 2,572 | (372 | ) | ||||
Stockholder dividends | (500 | ) | (517 | ) | |||
Retained earnings, end of period | 11,030 | 7,920 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), beginning of year | 228 | 351 | |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 1,409 | (645 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), end of period | 1,637 | (294 | ) | ||||
Total AXA Equitable’s equity, end of period | 17,987 | 13,601 | |||||
Noncontrolling interest, beginning of year | 3,086 | 2,989 | |||||
Repurchase of AB Holding units | (60 | ) | (14 | ) | |||
Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | 203 | 201 | |||||
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interest | (198 | ) | (214 | ) | |||
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | — | (5 | ) | ||||
Other changes in noncontrolling interest | (5 | ) | 16 | ||||
Noncontrolling interest, end of period | 3,026 | 2,973 | |||||
Total Equity, End of Period | $ | 21,013 | $ | 16,574 |
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
Net earnings (loss) | $ | 2,781 | $ | (171 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | |||||||
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances | 626 | 588 | |||||
Universal life and investment-type product policy fee income | (1,816 | ) | (1,810 | ) | |||
(Increase) decrease in the fair value of the reinsurance contract asset | (2,741 | ) | 760 | ||||
(Income) loss related to derivative instruments | (1,346 | ) | 578 | ||||
Investment (gains) losses, net | (39 | ) | 14 | ||||
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on trading securities | (109 | ) | (11 | ) | |||
Amortization of deferred compensation | 4 | 6 | |||||
Amortization of deferred sales commission | 22 | 25 | |||||
Other depreciation and amortization | (28 | ) | 7 | ||||
Amortization of reinsurance cost | 64 | 20 | |||||
Amortization of other intangibles | 14 | 14 | |||||
Changes in: | |||||||
Variable interest entities | (9 | ) | — | ||||
Net broker-dealer and customer related receivables/payables | (36 | ) | (106 | ) | |||
Reinsurance recoverable | (92 | ) | (91 | ) | |||
Segregated cash and securities, net | (101 | ) | 9 | ||||
Deferred policy acquisition costs | (84 | ) | (143 | ) | |||
Future policy benefits | 1,314 | 562 | |||||
Current and deferred income taxes | 985 | (513 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 126 | 240 | |||||
Other, net | 119 | (6 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | (346 | ) | (28 | ) |
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||
Proceeds from the sale/maturity/prepayment of: | |||||||
Fixed maturities, available for sale | $ | 3,273 | $ | 2,678 | |||
Mortgage loans on real estate | 300 | 350 | |||||
Trading account securities | 2,971 | 7,082 | |||||
Other | 23 | 108 | |||||
Payment for the purchase/origination of: | |||||||
Fixed maturities, available for sale | (5,299 | ) | (3,441 | ) | |||
Mortgage loans on real estate | (1,584 | ) | (362 | ) | |||
Trading account securities | (3,977 | ) | (7,984 | ) | |||
Other | (141 | ) | (65 | ) | |||
Cash settlements related to derivative instruments | 659 | (80 | ) | ||||
Decrease in loans to affiliates | 383 | — | |||||
Change in short-term investments | 61 | 5 | |||||
Investment in capitalized software, leasehold improvements and EDP equipment | (41 | ) | (24 | ) | |||
Other, net | 95 | 104 | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | (3,277 | ) | (1,629 | ) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||
Policyholders’ account balances: | |||||||
Deposits and transfers from Separate Accounts | $ | 4,159 | $ | 2,204 | |||
Withdrawals | (225 | ) | (440 | ) | |||
Change in short-term financings | 4 | (34 | ) | ||||
Change in collateralized pledged assets | 34 | (158 | ) | ||||
Change in collateralized pledged liabilities | 869 | (303 | ) | ||||
Shareholder dividend paid | (500 | ) | (517 | ) | |||
Repurchase of AB Holding units | (84 | ) | (20 | ) | |||
Redemptions of non-controlling interests of consolidated VIEs, net | (46 | ) | — | ||||
Distribution to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries | (198 | ) | (214 | ) | |||
Increase (decrease) in Securities sold under agreement to repurchase | 596 | 1,183 | |||||
(Increase) decrease in securities purchased under agreement to resell | (594 | ) | (149 | ) | |||
Other, net | 1 | 13 | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 4,016 | 1,565 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 6 | (4 | ) | ||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents | 399 | (96 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | 3,063 | 2,716 | |||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period | $ | 3,462 | $ | 2,620 |
1) | ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
2) | SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND OTHER ASSUMPTION CHANGES |
3) | INVESTMENTS |
Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | OTTI in AOCI (3) | |||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2016: | |||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Maturity Securities: | |||||||||||||||||||
Public corporate | $ | 12,983 | $ | 1,098 | $ | 17 | $ | 14,064 | $ | — | |||||||||
Private corporate | 6,691 | 421 | 24 | 7,088 | — | ||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury, government and agency | 11,849 | 1,475 | 25 | 13,299 | — | ||||||||||||||
States and political subdivisions | 437 | 98 | — | 535 | — | ||||||||||||||
Foreign governments | 363 | 42 | 9 | 396 | — | ||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 489 | 25 | 94 | 420 | 8 | ||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed(1) | 551 | 35 | — | 586 | — | ||||||||||||||
Asset-backed(2) | 56 | 11 | 1 | 66 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
Redeemable preferred stock | 543 | 61 | 2 | 602 | — | ||||||||||||||
Total Fixed Maturities | 33,962 | 3,266 | 172 | 37,056 | 11 | ||||||||||||||
Equity securities | 80 | — | — | 80 | — | ||||||||||||||
Total at June 30, 2016 | $ | 34,042 | $ | 3,266 | $ | 172 | $ | 37,136 | $ | 11 | |||||||||
December 31, 2015: | |||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Maturity Securities: | |||||||||||||||||||
Public corporate | $ | 12,890 | $ | 688 | $ | 202 | $ | 13,376 | $ | — | |||||||||
Private corporate | 6,818 | 232 | 124 | 6,926 | — | ||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury, government and agency | 8,800 | 280 | 305 | 8,775 | — | ||||||||||||||
States and political subdivisions | 437 | 68 | 1 | 504 | — | ||||||||||||||
Foreign governments | 397 | 36 | 18 | 415 | — | ||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 591 | 29 | 87 | 533 | 9 | ||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed(1) | 608 | 32 | — | 640 | — | ||||||||||||||
Asset-backed(2) | 68 | 10 | 1 | 77 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
Redeemable preferred stock | 592 | 57 | 2 | 647 | — | ||||||||||||||
Total Fixed Maturities | 31,201 | 1,432 | 740 | 31,893 | 12 | ||||||||||||||
Equity securities | 34 | — | 2 | 32 | — | ||||||||||||||
Total at December 31, 2015 | $ | 31,235 | $ | 1,432 | $ | 742 | $ | 31,925 | $ | 12 |
(1) | Includes publicly-traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations. |
(2) | Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages and other asset types and credit tenant loans. |
(3) | Amounts represent OTTI losses in AOCI, which were not included in earnings (loss) in accordance with current accounting guidance. |
Amortized Cost | Fair Value | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
Due in one year or less | $ | 1,328 | $ | 1,344 | |||
Due in years two through five | 7,525 | 8,078 | |||||
Due in years six through ten | 9,582 | 10,160 | |||||
Due after ten years | 13,888 | 15,800 | |||||
Subtotal | 32,323 | 35,382 | |||||
Commercial mortgage-backed securities | 489 | 420 | |||||
Residential mortgage-backed securities | 551 | 586 | |||||
Asset-backed securities | 56 | 66 | |||||
Redeemable preferred stock | 543 | 602 | |||||
Total | $ | 33,962 | $ | 37,056 |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Proceeds from sales | $ | 1,397 | $ | 265 | $ | 1,786 | $ | 625 | |||||||
Gross gains on sales | $ | 66 | $ | 2 | $ | 85 | $ | 7 | |||||||
Gross losses on sales | $ | (25 | ) | $ | (1 | ) | $ | (46 | ) | $ | (5 | ) | |||
Total OTTI | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (16 | ) | $ | (25 | ) | $ | (18 | ) | |||
Non-credit losses recognized in OCI | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Credit losses recognized in earnings (loss) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (16 | ) | $ | (25 | ) | $ | (18 | ) |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Balances, beginning of period | $ | (181 | ) | $ | (238 | ) | $ | (198 | ) | $ | (254 | ) | |||
Previously recognized impairments on securities that matured, paid, prepaid or sold | 23 | 16 | 57 | 34 | |||||||||||
Recognized impairments on securities impaired to fair value this period(1) | — | — | (17 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Impairments recognized this period on securities not previously impaired | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (8 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||
Additional impairments this period on securities previously impaired | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Increases due to passage of time on previously recorded credit losses | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Accretion of previously recognized impairments due to increases in expected cash flows | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Balances at June 30, | $ | (166 | ) | $ | (238 | ) | $ | (166 | ) | $ | (238 | ) |
(1) | Represents circumstances where the Company determined in the current period that it intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery of the security’s amortized cost. |
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
AFS Securities: | |||||||
Fixed maturities: | |||||||
With OTTI loss | $ | 15 | $ | 16 | |||
All other | 3,079 | 676 | |||||
Equity securities | — | (2 | ) | ||||
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) | $ | 3,094 | $ | 690 |
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments | DAC | Policyholders’ Liabilities | Deferred Income Tax Asset (Liability) | AOCI Gain (Loss) Related to Net Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses) | |||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, April 1, 2016 | $ | 9 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (4 | ) | $ | 5 | ||||||||
Net investment gains (losses) arising during the period | (17 | ) | — | — | — | (17 | ) | ||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment: | |||||||||||||||||||
Included in Net earnings (loss) | 23 | — | — | — | 23 | ||||||||||||||
Excluded from Net earnings (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Impact of net unrealized investment gains (losses) on: | |||||||||||||||||||
DAC | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | — | — | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||
Policyholders’ liabilities | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2016 | $ | 15 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (6 | ) | $ | 9 | ||||||||
Balance, April 1, 2015 | $ | 6 | $ | — | $ | 1 | $ | (3 | ) | $ | 4 | ||||||||
Net investment gains (losses) arising during the period | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | ||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment: | |||||||||||||||||||
Included in Net earnings (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Excluded from Net earnings (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Impact of net unrealized investment gains (losses) on: | |||||||||||||||||||
DAC | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ liabilities | — | — | (2 | ) | — | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2015 | $ | 7 | $ | 1 | $ | (1 | ) | $ | (3 | ) | $ | 4 |
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments | DAC | Policyholders’ Liabilities | Deferred Income Tax Asset (Liability) | AOCI Gain (Loss) Related to Net Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses) | |||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2016 | $ | 16 | $ | — | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (5 | ) | $ | 7 | |||||||
Net investment gains (losses) arising during the period | (7 | ) | — | — | — | (7 | ) | ||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for OTTI losses: | |||||||||||||||||||
Included in Net earnings (loss) | 6 | — | — | — | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Excluded from Net earnings (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Impact of net unrealized investment gains (losses) on: | |||||||||||||||||||
DAC | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | — | — | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Policyholders’ liabilities | — | — | 4 | — | 4 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2016 | $ | 15 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (6 | ) | $ | 9 | ||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2015 | $ | 10 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (4 | ) | $ | 6 | ||||||||
Net investment gains (losses) arising during the period | (5 | ) | — | — | — | (5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for OTTI losses: | |||||||||||||||||||
Included in Net earnings (loss) | 2 | — | — | — | 2 | ||||||||||||||
Excluded from Net earnings (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Impact of net unrealized investment gains (losses) on: | |||||||||||||||||||
DAC | — | 1 | — | — | 1 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ liabilities | — | — | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2015 | $ | 7 | $ | 1 | $ | (1 | ) | $ | (3 | ) | $ | 4 |
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments | DAC | Policyholders’ Liabilities | Deferred Income Tax Asset (Liability) | AOCI Gain (Loss) Related to Net Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses) | |||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, April 1, 2016 | $ | 1,975 | $ | (57 | ) | $ | (306 | ) | $ | (565 | ) | $ | 1,047 | ||||||
Net investment gains (losses) arising during the period | 1,172 | — | — | — | 1,172 | ||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment: | |||||||||||||||||||
Included in Net earnings (loss) | (45 | ) | — | — | — | (45 | ) | ||||||||||||
Excluded from Net earnings (loss)(1) | (23 | ) | — | — | — | (23 | ) | ||||||||||||
Impact of net unrealized investment gains (losses) on: | |||||||||||||||||||
DAC | — | (82 | ) | — | — | (82 | ) | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | — | — | (321 | ) | (321 | ) | ||||||||||||
Policyholders’ liabilities | — | — | (105 | ) | — | (105 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2016 | $ | 3,079 | $ | (139 | ) | $ | (411 | ) | $ | (886 | ) | $ | 1,643 | ||||||
Balance, April 1, 2015 | $ | 2,827 | $ | (137 | ) | $ | (430 | ) | $ | (794 | ) | $ | 1,466 | ||||||
Net investment gains (losses) arising during the period | (1,752 | ) | — | — | — | (1,752 | ) | ||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment: | |||||||||||||||||||
Included in Net earnings (loss) | 18 | — | — | — | 18 | ||||||||||||||
Excluded from Net earnings (loss)(1) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Impact of net unrealized investment gains (losses) on: | |||||||||||||||||||
DAC | — | 35 | — | — | 35 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | — | — | 551 | 551 | ||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ liabilities | — | — | 130 | — | 130 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2015 | $ | 1,093 | $ | (102 | ) | $ | (300 | ) | $ | (243 | ) | $ | 448 |
(1) | Represents “transfers out” related to the portion of OTTI losses during the period that were not recognized in earnings (loss) for securities with no prior OTTI loss. |
Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments | DAC | Policyholders’ Liabilities | Deferred Income Tax Asset (Liability) | AOCI Gain (Loss) Related to Net Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses) | |||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2016 | $ | 674 | $ | (82 | ) | $ | (213 | ) | $ | (133 | ) | $ | 246 | ||||||
Net investment gains (losses) arising during the period | 2,434 | — | — | — | 2,434 | ||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for OTTI losses: | |||||||||||||||||||
Included in Net earnings (loss) | (29 | ) | — | — | — | (29 | ) | ||||||||||||
Excluded from Net earnings (loss)(1) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Impact of net unrealized investment gains (losses) on: | |||||||||||||||||||
DAC | — | (57 | ) | — | — | (57 | ) | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | — | — | (753 | ) | (753 | ) | ||||||||||||
Policyholders’ liabilities | — | — | (198 | ) | — | (198 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2016 | $ | 3,079 | $ | (139 | ) | $ | (411 | ) | $ | (886 | ) | $ | 1,643 | ||||||
Balance, January 1, 2015 | $ | 2,231 | $ | (122 | ) | $ | (368 | ) | $ | (610 | ) | $ | 1,131 | ||||||
Net investment gains (losses) arising during the period | (1,152 | ) | — | — | — | (1,152 | ) | ||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for OTTI losses: | |||||||||||||||||||
Included in Net earnings (loss) | 14 | — | — | — | 14 | ||||||||||||||
Excluded from Net earnings (loss)(1) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Impact of net unrealized investment gains (losses) on: | |||||||||||||||||||
DAC | — | 20 | — | — | 20 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | — | — | — | 367 | 367 | ||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ liabilities | — | — | 68 | — | 68 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2015 | $ | 1,093 | $ | (102 | ) | $ | (300 | ) | $ | (243 | ) | $ | 448 |
(1) | Represents “transfers out” related to the portion of OTTI losses during the period that were not recognized in earnings (loss) for securities with no prior OTTI loss. |
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or Longer | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2016: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Maturity Securities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Public corporate | $ | 244 | $ | 1 | $ | 441 | $ | 16 | $ | 685 | $ | 17 | |||||||||||
Private corporate | 254 | 3 | 413 | 21 | 667 | 24 | |||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury, government and agency | 1,596 | 16 | 326 | 9 | 1,922 | 25 | |||||||||||||||||
States and political subdivisions | — | — | 19 | — | 19 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Foreign governments | 9 | — | 72 | 9 | 81 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 55 | 8 | 214 | 86 | 269 | 94 | |||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed | 69 | — | 3 | — | 72 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Asset-backed | 1 | — | 9 | 1 | 10 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Redeemable preferred stock | 44 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 56 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 2,272 | $ | 29 | $ | 1,509 | $ | 143 | $ | 3,781 | $ | 172 | |||||||||||
December 31, 2015: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Maturity Securities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Public corporate | $ | 3,091 | $ | 129 | $ | 359 | $ | 73 | $ | 3,450 | $ | 202 | |||||||||||
Private corporate | 1,926 | 102 | 184 | 22 | 2,110 | 124 | |||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury, government and agency | 3,538 | 305 | — | — | 3,538 | 305 | |||||||||||||||||
States and political subdivisions | 19 | 1 | — | — | 19 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Foreign governments | 73 | 7 | 39 | 11 | 112 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 67 | 2 | 261 | 85 | 328 | 87 | |||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed | 11 | — | 29 | — | 40 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Asset-backed | 11 | — | 17 | 1 | 28 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Redeemable preferred stock | 43 | — | 40 | 2 | 83 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 8,779 | $ | 546 | $ | 929 | $ | 194 | $ | 9,708 | $ | 740 |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Net investment gains (losses) recognized during the period on securities held at the end of the period | $ | 55 | $ | (31 | ) | $ | 119 | $ | 7 | ||||||
Net investment gains (losses) recognized on securities sold during the period | (4 | ) | — | (10 | ) | 7 | |||||||||
Unrealized and realized gains (losses) on trading securities arising during the period | 51 | (31 | ) | 109 | 14 | ||||||||||
Interest and dividend income from trading securities | 29 | 25 | 48 | 28 | |||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) from trading securities | $ | 80 | $ | (6 | ) | $ | 157 | $ | 42 |
Number of Loans | Outstanding Recorded Investment | |||||||
Pre-Modification | Post - Modification | |||||||
(In Millions) | ||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans | 1 | 16 | 16 |
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Allowance for credit losses: | (In Millions) | ||||||
Beginning balance, January 1, | $ | 6 | $ | 37 | |||
Charge-offs | — | (1 | ) | ||||
Recoveries | — | — | |||||
Provision | 1 | — | |||||
Ending balance, June 30, | $ | 7 | $ | 36 | |||
June 30, Individually Evaluated for Impairment | $ | 7 | $ | 36 |
Debt Service Coverage Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan-to-Value Ratio:(2) | Greater than 2.0x | 1.8x to 2.0x | 1.5x to 1.8x | 1.2x to 1.5x | 1.0x to 1.2x | Less than 1.0x | Total Mortgage Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Mortgage Loans(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0% - 50% | $ | 645 | $ | 138 | $ | 57 | $ | 33 | $ | 24 | $ | — | $ | 897 | |||||||||||||
50% - 70% | 2,273 | 330 | 627 | 1,013 | 76 | — | 4,319 | ||||||||||||||||||||
70% - 90% | 141 | 61 | 277 | 132 | 88 | 46 | 745 | ||||||||||||||||||||
90% plus | 33 | — | 28 | 16 | — | — | 77 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Commercial Mortgage Loans | $ | 3,092 | $ | 529 | $ | 989 | $ | 1,194 | $ | 188 | $ | 46 | $ | 6,038 | |||||||||||||
Agricultural Mortgage Loans(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0% - 50% | $ | 246 | $ | 133 | $ | 288 | $ | 446 | $ | 272 | $ | 47 | $ | 1,432 | |||||||||||||
50% - 70% | 136 | 70 | 188 | 317 | 231 | 41 | 983 | ||||||||||||||||||||
70% - 90% | 3 | — | 2 | 4 | — | — | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
90% plus | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Agricultural Mortgage Loans | $ | 385 | $ | 203 | $ | 478 | $ | 767 | $ | 503 | $ | 88 | $ | 2,424 | |||||||||||||
Total Mortgage Loans(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0% - 50% | $ | 891 | $ | 271 | $ | 345 | $ | 479 | $ | 296 | $ | 47 | $ | 2,329 | |||||||||||||
50% - 70% | 2,409 | 400 | 815 | 1,330 | 307 | 41 | 5,302 | ||||||||||||||||||||
70% - 90% | 144 | 61 | 279 | 136 | 88 | 46 | 754 | ||||||||||||||||||||
90% plus | 33 | — | 28 | 16 | — | — | 77 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Mortgage Loans | $ | 3,477 | $ | 732 | $ | 1,467 | $ | 1,961 | $ | 691 | $ | 134 | $ | 8,462 |
(1) | The debt service coverage ratio is calculated using the most recently reported net operating income results from property operations divided by annual debt service. |
(2) | The loan-to-value ratio is derived from current loan balance divided by the fair market value of the property. The fair market value of the underlying commercial properties is updated annually. |
Debt Service Coverage Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan-to-Value Ratio:(2) | Greater than 2.0x | 1.8x to 2.0x | 1.5x to 1.8x | 1.2x to1.5x | 1.0x to 1.2x | Less than 1.0x | Total Mortgage Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Mortgage Loans(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0% - 50% | $ | 533 | $ | — | $ | 102 | $ | 12 | $ | 24 | $ | — | $ | 671 | |||||||||||||
50% - 70% | 1,392 | 353 | 741 | 853 | 77 | — | 3,416 | ||||||||||||||||||||
70% - 90% | 141 | — | 206 | 134 | 124 | 46 | 651 | ||||||||||||||||||||
90% plus | 63 | — | — | 46 | — | — | 109 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Commercial Mortgage Loans | $ | 2,129 | $ | 353 | $ | 1,049 | $ | 1,045 | $ | 225 | $ | 46 | $ | 4,847 | |||||||||||||
Agricultural Mortgage Loans(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0% - 50% | $ | 204 | $ | 116 | $ | 277 | $ | 432 | $ | 256 | $ | 51 | $ | 1,336 | |||||||||||||
50% - 70% | 146 | 80 | 192 | 298 | 225 | 47 | 988 | ||||||||||||||||||||
70% - 90% | — | — | 2 | 4 | — | — | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
90% plus | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Agricultural Mortgage Loans | $ | 350 | $ | 196 | $ | 471 | $ | 734 | $ | 481 | $ | 98 | $ | 2,330 | |||||||||||||
Total Mortgage Loans(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0% - 50% | $ | 737 | $ | 116 | $ | 379 | $ | 444 | $ | 280 | $ | 51 | $ | 2,007 | |||||||||||||
50% - 70% | 1,538 | 433 | 933 | 1,151 | 302 | 47 | 4,404 | ||||||||||||||||||||
70% - 90% | 141 | — | 208 | 138 | 124 | 46 | 657 | ||||||||||||||||||||
90% plus | 63 | — | — | 46 | — | — | 109 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Mortgage Loans | $ | 2,479 | $ | 549 | $ | 1,520 | $ | 1,779 | $ | 706 | $ | 144 | $ | 7,177 |
(1) | The debt service coverage ratio is calculated using the most recently reported net operating income results from property operations divided by annual debt service. |
(2) | The loan-to-value ratio is derived from current loan balance divided by the fair market value of the property. The fair market value of the underlying commercial properties is updated annually. |
30-59 Days | 60-89 Days | 90 Days or > | Total | Current | Total Financing Receivables | Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing | |||||||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 6,038 | $ | 6,038 | $ | — | |||||||||||||
Agricultural | 5 | 7 | 18 | 30 | 2,394 | 2,424 | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Mortgage Loans | $ | 5 | $ | 7 | $ | 18 | $ | 30 | $ | 8,432 | $ | 8,462 | $ | 18 | |||||||||||||
December 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 30 | $ | 30 | $ | 4,817 | $ | 4,847 | $ | — | |||||||||||||
Agricultural | 12 | 7 | 4 | 23 | 2,307 | 2,330 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Mortgage Loans | $ | 12 | $ | 7 | $ | 34 | $ | 53 | $ | 7,124 | $ | 7,177 | $ | 4 |
Recorded Investment | Unpaid Principal Balance | Related Allowance | Average Recorded Investment(1) | Interest Income Recognized | |||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2016: | |||||||||||||||||||
With no related allowance recorded: | |||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans - other | $ | 16 | $ | 16 | $ | — | $ | 26 | $ | — | |||||||||
Agricultural mortgage loans | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 16 | $ | 16 | $ | — | $ | 26 | $ | — | |||||||||
With related allowance recorded: | |||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans - other | $ | 61 | $ | 61 | $ | (7 | ) | $ | 62 | $ | 2 | ||||||||
Agricultural mortgage loans | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 61 | $ | 61 | $ | (7 | ) | $ | 62 | $ | 2 | ||||||||
December 31, 2015: | |||||||||||||||||||
With no related allowance recorded: | |||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans - other | $ | 46 | $ | 46 | $ | — | $ | 15 | $ | — | |||||||||
Agricultural mortgage loans | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 46 | $ | 46 | $ | — | $ | 15 | $ | — | |||||||||
With related allowance recorded: | |||||||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans - other | $ | 63 | $ | 63 | $ | (6 | ) | $ | 137 | $ | 4 | ||||||||
Agricultural mortgage loans | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 63 | $ | 63 | $ | (6 | ) | $ | 137 | $ | 4 |
(1) | Represents a three-quarter average of recorded amortized cost. |
At June 30, 2016 | Gains (Losses) Reported In Net Earnings (Loss) Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 | ||||||||||||||
Fair Value | |||||||||||||||
Notional Amount | Asset Derivatives | Liability Derivatives | |||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivatives: | |||||||||||||||
Equity contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Futures | $ | 6,634 | $ | 1 | $ | 2 | $ | (264 | ) | ||||||
Swaps | 2,553 | 11 | 41 | (39 | ) | ||||||||||
Options | 8,879 | 1,302 | 799 | 135 | |||||||||||
Interest rate contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Floors | 1,500 | 38 | — | 6 | |||||||||||
Swaps | 16,990 | 1,054 | 29 | 1,573 | |||||||||||
Futures | 7,316 | — | — | (57 | ) | ||||||||||
Credit contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Credit default swaps | 2,732 | 17 | 26 | — | |||||||||||
Other freestanding contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency contracts | 334 | 4 | 11 | (8 | ) | ||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | 1,346 | ||||||||||||||
Embedded derivatives: | |||||||||||||||
GMIB reinsurance contracts | — | 13,311 | — | 2,741 | |||||||||||
GIB and GWBL and Other Features(2) | — | — | 330 | 146 | |||||||||||
SCS, SIO, MSO and IUL indexed features(3) | — | — | 410 | (131 | ) | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 46,938 | $ | 15,738 | $ | 1,648 | $ | 4,102 |
(1) | Reported in Other invested assets in the consolidated balance sheets. |
(2) | Reported in Future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. |
(3) | SCS and SIO indexed features are reported in Policyholders’ account balances; MSO and IUL indexed features are reported in Future policyholders’ benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. |
At December 31, 2015 | Gains (Losses) Reported In Net Earnings (Loss) Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||||||
Fair Value | |||||||||||||||
Notional Amount | Asset Derivatives | Liability Derivatives | |||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivatives: | |||||||||||||||
Equity contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Futures | $ | 7,089 | $ | 2 | $ | 3 | $ | (201 | ) | ||||||
Swaps | 1,359 | 8 | 21 | (75 | ) | ||||||||||
Options | 7,358 | 1,042 | 652 | 103 | |||||||||||
Interest rate contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Floors | 1,800 | 61 | — | 11 | |||||||||||
Swaps | 13,718 | 351 | 108 | (376 | ) | ||||||||||
Futures | 8,685 | — | — | (165 | ) | ||||||||||
Swaptions | — | — | — | 118 | |||||||||||
Credit contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Credit default swaps | 2,442 | 16 | 38 | 5 | |||||||||||
Other freestanding contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency contracts | 263 | 5 | 4 | 2 | |||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | (578 | ) | |||||||||||||
Embedded derivatives: | |||||||||||||||
GMIB reinsurance contracts | — | 10,570 | — | (760 | ) | ||||||||||
GIB and GWBL and Other Features(2) | — | — | 184 | (19 | ) | ||||||||||
SCS, SIO, MSO and IUL indexed features(3) | — | — | 310 | (125 | ) | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 42,714 | $ | 12,055 | $ | 1,320 | $ | (1,482 | ) |
(1) | Reported in Other invested assets in the consolidated balance sheets. |
(2) | Reported in Future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. |
(3) | SCS and SIO indexed features are reported in Policyholders’ account balances; MSO and IUL indexed features are reported in Future policyholders’ benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets |
Gross Amounts Recognized | Gross Amounts Offset in the Balance Sheets | Net Amounts Presented in the Balance Sheets | |||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||
ASSETS(1) | |||||||||||
Description | |||||||||||
Derivatives: | |||||||||||
Equity contracts | $ | 1,312 | $ | 839 | $ | 473 | |||||
Interest rate contracts | 1,077 | 27 | 1,050 | ||||||||
Credit contracts | 16 | 26 | (10 | ) | |||||||
Currency | — | 7 | (7 | ) | |||||||
Total Derivatives, subject to an ISDA Master Agreement | 2,405 | 899 | 1,506 | ||||||||
Total Derivatives, not subject to an ISDA Master Agreement | 13 | — | 13 | ||||||||
Total Derivatives(2) | 2,418 | 899 | 1,519 | ||||||||
Other financial instruments(4) | 1,116 | — | 1,116 | ||||||||
Other invested assets | $ | 3,534 | $ | 899 | $ | 2,635 | |||||
Securities purchased under agreement to resell | $ | 673 | $ | — | $ | 673 | |||||
LIABILITIES(3) | |||||||||||
Description | |||||||||||
Derivatives: | |||||||||||
Equity contracts | $ | 839 | $ | 839 | $ | — | |||||
Interest rate contracts | 27 | 27 | — | ||||||||
Credit contracts | 26 | 26 | — | ||||||||
Currency | 7 | 7 | — | ||||||||
Total Derivatives, subject to an ISDA Master Agreement | 899 | 899 | — | ||||||||
Total Derivatives, not subject to an ISDA Master Agreement | — | — | — | ||||||||
Total Derivatives | 899 | 899 | — | ||||||||
Other financial liabilities | 3,574 | — | 3,574 | ||||||||
Other liabilities | $ | 4,473 | $ | 899 | $ | 3,574 | |||||
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase(5) | $ | 2,485 | $ | — | $ | 2,485 |
(1) | Excludes Investment Management segment’s $66 million net derivative assets (including derivative assets of consolidated VIEs), $8 million long exchange traded options and $34 million of securities borrowed. |
(2) | Includes $137 million of accrued interest related to derivative instruments reported in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. |
(3) | Excludes Investment Management segment’s $73 million net derivative liabilities (including derivative liabilities of consolidated VIEs), $0 million short exchange traded options and $13 million of securities loaned. |
(4) | Includes margin of $(92) million related to derivative instruments. |
(5) | Excludes expense accrual of $3 million in securities sold under agreement to repurchase. |
Net Amounts Presented in the Balance Sheets | Collateral (Received)/Held | ||||||||||||||
Financial Instruments | Cash | Net Amounts | |||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
ASSETS:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Counterparty A | $ | 67 | $ | — | $ | (53 | ) | $ | 14 | ||||||
Counterparty B | 73 | — | (73 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty C | 160 | — | (160 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty D | 271 | — | (271 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty E | 106 | — | (106 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty F | 100 | — | (100 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty G | 196 | — | (171 | ) | 25 | ||||||||||
Counterparty H | 25 | (22 | ) | — | 3 | ||||||||||
Counterparty I | 160 | — | (160 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty J | 106 | — | (106 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty K | 39 | — | (18 | ) | 21 | ||||||||||
Counterparty L | 7 | — | (7 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty M | 141 | — | (141 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty N | 13 | — | — | 13 | |||||||||||
Counterparty Q | 2 | — | (2 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty T | 19 | — | (18 | ) | 1 | ||||||||||
Counterparty U | 19 | — | (17 | ) | 2 | ||||||||||
Counterparty V | 15 | — | 2 | $ | 17 | ||||||||||
Total derivatives(2) | $ | 1,519 | $ | (22 | ) | $ | (1,401 | ) | $ | 96 | |||||
Other financial instruments(4) | 1,116 | — | — | 1,116 | |||||||||||
Other invested assets | $ | 2,635 | $ | (22 | ) | $ | (1,401 | ) | $ | 1,212 | |||||
Counterparty M | $ | 137 | $ | (82 | ) | $ | — | $ | 55 | ||||||
Counterparty H | 536 | (536 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||
Securities purchased under agreement to resell | $ | 673 | $ | (618 | ) | $ | — | $ | 55 | ||||||
LIABILITIES:(3) | — | ||||||||||||||
Counterparty D | $ | 735 | $ | (735 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
Counterparty M | 1,272 | (1,272 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty H | 478 | (478 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase (5) | $ | 2,485 | $ | (2,485 | ) | $ | — | $ | — |
(1) | Excludes Investment Management segment’s cash collateral received of $1 million related to derivative assets (including those related to derivative assets of consolidated VIEs) and $34 million related to securities borrowed. |
(2) | Includes $137 million of accrued interest related to derivative instruments reported in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. |
(3) | Excludes Investment Management segment’s cash collateral pledged of $15 million related to derivative liabilities (including those related to derivative liabilities of consolidated VIEs) and $13 million related to securities loaned. |
(4) | Includes margin of $(92) million related to derivative instruments. |
(5) | Excludes expense accrual of $3 million in securities sold under agreement to repurchase. |
At June 30, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||
Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements | |||||||||||||||||||
Overnight and Continuous | Up to 30 days | 30–90 days | Greater Than 90 days | Total | |||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase(2) | |||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury and agency securities | $ | — | $ | 2,485 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2,485 | |||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 2,485 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2,485 | |||||||||
Securities purchased under agreement to resell | |||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | $ | — | $ | 590 | $ | 83 | $ | — | $ | 673 | |||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 590 | $ | 83 | $ | — | $ | 673 |
(1) | Excludes Investment Management segment’s $34 million of securities borrowed and $13 million of securities loaned. |
(2) | Excludes expense accrual of $3 million in securities sold under agreement to repurchase. |
Gross Amounts Recognized | Gross Amounts Offset in the Balance Sheets | Net Amounts Presented in the Balance Sheets | |||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||
ASSETS(1) | |||||||||||
Description | |||||||||||
Derivatives: | |||||||||||
Equity contracts | $ | 1,049 | $ | 673 | $ | 376 | |||||
Interest rate contracts | 389 | 104 | 285 | ||||||||
Credit contracts | 14 | 37 | (23 | ) | |||||||
Total Derivatives, subject to an ISDA Master Agreement | 1,452 | 814 | 638 | ||||||||
Total Derivatives, not subject to an ISDA Master Agreement | 20 | — | 20 | ||||||||
Total Derivatives(2) | 1,472 | 814 | 658 | ||||||||
Other financial instruments(4) | 1,271 | — | 1,271 | ||||||||
Other invested assets | $ | 2,743 | $ | 814 | $ | 1,929 | |||||
Securities purchased under agreement to resell | $ | 79 | $ | — | $ | 79 | |||||
LIABILITIES(3) | |||||||||||
Description | |||||||||||
Derivatives: | |||||||||||
Equity contracts | $ | 673 | $ | 673 | $ | — | |||||
Interest rate contracts | 104 | 104 | — | ||||||||
Credit contracts | 37 | 37 | — | ||||||||
Total Derivatives, subject to an ISDA Master Agreement | 814 | 814 | — | ||||||||
Total Derivatives, not subject to an ISDA Master Agreement | — | — | — | ||||||||
Total Derivatives | 814 | 814 | — | ||||||||
Other financial liabilities | 2,586 | — | 2,586 | ||||||||
Other liabilities | $ | 3,400 | $ | 814 | $ | 2,586 | |||||
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase | $ | 1,890 | $ | — | $ | 1,890 |
(1) | Excludes Investment Management segment’s $13 million net derivative assets, $6 million long exchange traded options and $75 million of securities borrowed. |
(2) | Includes $141 million of accrued interest related to derivative instruments reported in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. |
(3) | Excludes Investment Management segment’s $12 million net derivative liabilities, $1 million short exchange traded options and $10 million of securities loaned. |
(4) | Includes margin of $(2) million related to derivative instruments. |
Net Amounts Presented in the Balance Sheets | Collateral (Received)/Held | ||||||||||||||
Financial Instruments | Cash | Net Amounts | |||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
ASSETS:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Counterparty A | $ | 52 | $ | — | $ | (52 | ) | $ | — | ||||||
Counterparty B | 9 | — | (7 | ) | 2 | ||||||||||
Counterparty C | 61 | — | (58 | ) | 3 | ||||||||||
Counterparty D | 222 | — | (218 | ) | 4 | ||||||||||
Counterparty E | 53 | — | (53 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty F | (2 | ) | — | 2 | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty G | 129 | — | (129 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty H | 16 | (11 | ) | (5 | ) | — | |||||||||
Counterparty I | 44 | — | (39 | ) | 5 | ||||||||||
Counterparty J | 19 | — | (13 | ) | 6 | ||||||||||
Counterparty K | 17 | — | (17 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty L | 7 | — | (7 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty M | 11 | — | (10 | ) | 1 | ||||||||||
Counterparty N | 20 | — | — | 20 | |||||||||||
Counterparty Q | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Counterparty T | (3 | ) | — | 3 | — | ||||||||||
Counterparty U | — | — | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||
Counterparty V | 3 | — | (3 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Total Derivatives(2) | $ | 658 | $ | (11 | ) | $ | (605 | ) | $ | 42 | |||||
Other financial instruments(4) | 1,271 | — | — | 1,271 | |||||||||||
Other invested assets | $ | 1,929 | $ | (11 | ) | $ | (605 | ) | $ | 1,313 | |||||
Counterparty M | $ | 28 | $ | (28 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
Counterparty V | 51 | (51 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||
Securities purchased under agreement to resell | $ | 79 | $ | (79 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
LIABILITIES(3) | |||||||||||||||
Counterparty D | $ | 234 | $ | (234 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
Counterparty C | 1,033 | (1,016 | ) | (17 | ) | — | |||||||||
Counterparty M | 623 | (611 | ) | (12 | ) | — | |||||||||
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase | $ | 1,890 | $ | (1,861 | ) | $ | (29 | ) | $ | — |
(1) | Excludes Investment Management segment’s cash collateral received of $2 million related to derivative assets and $75 million related to securities borrowed. |
(2) | Includes $141 million of accrued interest related to derivative instruments reported in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. |
(3) | Excludes Investment Management segment’s cash collateral pledged of $12 million related to derivative liabilities and $10 million related to securities loaned. |
(4) | Includes margin of $(2) million related to derivative instruments. |
At December 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||
Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements | |||||||||||||||||||
Overnight and Continuous | Up to 30 days | 30–90 days | Greater Than 90 days | Total | |||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase | |||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury and agency securities | $ | — | $ | 1,865 | $ | 25 | $ | — | $ | 1,890 | |||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 1,865 | $ | 25 | $ | — | $ | 1,890 | |||||||||
Securities purchased under agreement to resell | |||||||||||||||||||
Corporate securities | $ | — | $ | 79 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 79 | |||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 79 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 79 |
(1) | Excludes Investment Management segment’s $75 million of securities borrowed and $10 million of securities loaned. |
4) | CLOSED BLOCK |
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
CLOSED BLOCK LIABILITIES: | |||||||
Future policy benefits, policyholders’ account balances and other | $ | 7,248 | $ | 7,363 | |||
Policyholder dividend obligation | 221 | 81 | |||||
Other liabilities | 58 | 100 | |||||
Total Closed Block liabilities | 7,527 | 7,544 | |||||
ASSETS DESIGNATED TO THE CLOSED BLOCK: | |||||||
Fixed maturities, available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $4,152 and $4,426) | 4,464 | 4,599 | |||||
Mortgage loans on real estate | 1,736 | 1,575 | |||||
Policy loans | 858 | 881 | |||||
Cash and other invested assets | 134 | 49 | |||||
Other assets | 166 | 258 | |||||
Total assets designated to the Closed Block | 7,358 | 7,362 | |||||
Excess of Closed Block liabilities over assets designated to the Closed Block | 169 | 182 | |||||
Amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss): | |||||||
Net unrealized investment gains (losses), net of deferred income tax (expense) benefit of $(35) and $(36) and policyholder dividend obligation of $(221) and $(81) | 66 | 67 | |||||
Maximum Future Earnings To Be Recognized From Closed Block Assets and Liabilities | $ | 235 | $ | 249 |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
REVENUES: | |||||||||||||||
Premiums and other income | $ | 60 | $ | 66 | $ | 122 | $ | 135 | |||||||
Net investment income (loss) | 84 | 99 | 174 | 191 | |||||||||||
Net investment gains (losses) | — | (2 | ) | 1 | (1 | ) | |||||||||
Total revenues | 144 | 163 | 297 | 325 | |||||||||||
BENEFITS AND OTHER DEDUCTIONS: | |||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ benefits and dividends | 138 | 143 | 273 | 296 | |||||||||||
Other operating costs and expenses | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||
Total benefits and other deductions | 139 | 144 | 275 | 297 | |||||||||||
Net revenues (loss) before income taxes | 5 | 19 | 22 | 28 | |||||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | 3 | 4 | (8 | ) | 1 | ||||||||||
Net Revenues (Losses) | $ | 8 | $ | 23 | $ | 14 | $ | 29 |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
Balances, beginning of year | $ | 81 | $ | 201 | |||
Unrealized investment gains (losses), net of DAC | 140 | (61 | ) | ||||
Balances, End of Period | $ | 221 | $ | 140 |
5) | GMDB, GMIB, GIB, GWBL AND OTHER FEATURES AND NO LAPSE GUARANTEE FEATURES |
• | Return of Premium: the benefit is the greater of current account value or premiums paid (adjusted for withdrawals); |
• | Ratchet: the benefit is the greatest of current account value, premiums paid (adjusted for withdrawals), or the highest account value on any anniversary up to contractually specified ages (adjusted for withdrawals); |
• | Roll-Up: the benefit is the greater of current account value or premiums paid (adjusted for withdrawals) accumulated at contractually specified interest rates up to specified ages; |
• | Combo: the benefit is the greater of the ratchet benefit or the roll-up benefit, which may include either a five year or an annual reset; or |
• | Withdrawal: the withdrawal is guaranteed up to a maximum amount per year for life. |
GMDB | GMIB | Total | |||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2016 | $ | 2,986 | $ | 5,297 | $ | 8,283 | |||||
Paid guarantee benefits | (195 | ) | (218 | ) | (413 | ) | |||||
Other changes in reserve | 361 | 1,080 | 1,441 | ||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2016 | $ | 3,152 | $ | 6,159 | $ | 9,311 | |||||
Balance at January 1, 2015 | $ | 1,729 | $ | 5,644 | $ | 7,373 | |||||
Paid guarantee benefits | (139 | ) | (29 | ) | (168 | ) | |||||
Other changes in reserve | 290 | 360 | 650 | ||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2015 | $ | 1,880 | $ | 5,975 | $ | 7,855 |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
Balance, beginning of year | $ | 1,430 | $ | 832 | |||
Paid guarantee benefits | (92 | ) | (66 | ) | |||
Other changes in reserve | 192 | 134 | |||||
Balance, End of Period | $ | 1,530 | $ | 900 |
Return of Premium | Ratchet | Roll-Up | Combo | Total | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
GMDB: | |||||||||||||||||||
Account values invested in: | |||||||||||||||||||
General Account | $ | 13,361 | $ | 127 | $ | 76 | $ | 237 | $ | 13,801 | |||||||||
Separate Accounts | $ | 38,903 | $ | 8,628 | $ | 3,370 | $ | 33,311 | $ | 84,212 | |||||||||
Net amount at risk, gross | $ | 347 | $ | 358 | $ | 2,394 | $ | 16,694 | $ | 19,793 | |||||||||
Net amount at risk, net of amounts reinsured | $ | 347 | $ | 253 | $ | 1,630 | $ | 7,242 | $ | 9,472 | |||||||||
Average attained age of contractholders | 51.2 | 65.6 | 65.6 | 66.7 | 55.1 | ||||||||||||||
Percentage of contractholders over age 70 | 9.1 | % | 36.0 | % | 59.1 | % | 39.4 | % | 16.9 | % | |||||||||
Range of contractually specified interest rates | N/A | N/A | 3%-6% | 3%-6.5% | 3%-6.5% | ||||||||||||||
GMIB: | |||||||||||||||||||
Account values invested in: | |||||||||||||||||||
General Account | N/A | N/A | $ | 35 | $ | 340 | $ | 375 | |||||||||||
Separate Accounts | N/A | N/A | $ | 16,729 | $ | 39,413 | $ | 56,142 | |||||||||||
Net amount at risk, gross | N/A | N/A | $ | 1,409 | $ | 9,510 | $ | 10,919 | |||||||||||
Net amount at risk, net of amounts reinsured | N/A | N/A | $ | 419 | $ | 2,488 | $ | 2,907 | |||||||||||
Weighted average years remaining until annuitization | N/A | N/A | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | ||||||||||||||
Range of contractually specified interest rates | N/A | N/A | 3%-6% | 3%-6.5% | 3%-6.5% |
• | Variable Annuity In-force management. The Company continues to proactively manage its variable annuity in-force business. Beginning in 2012, the Company initiated several programs to purchase from certain contractholders the GMDB and GMIB riders contained in their Accumulator® contracts. Most recently in December 2015, the Company initiated a program to give contractholders an option to elect a full buyout of their rider or a new partial (50%) buyout of their rider. The Company believes that the buyback programs are mutually beneficial to both the Company and contractholders who no longer need or want the GMDB or GMIB rider. To reflect the actual payments and reinsurance credit received from the December 2015 buyback that completed in March 2016 the Company recognized a $4 million increase to Net earnings in the first six months of 2016. For additional information, see “Accounting for VA Guarantee Features” in Note 2. |
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
GMDB: | |||||||
Equity | $ | 66,553 | $ | 66,230 | |||
Fixed income | 2,681 | 2,686 | |||||
Balanced | 14,617 | 15,350 | |||||
Other | 361 | 374 | |||||
Total | $ | 84,212 | $ | 84,640 | |||
GMIB: | |||||||
Equity | $ | 43,975 | $ | 43,874 | |||
Fixed income | 1,801 | 1,819 | |||||
Balanced | 10,211 | 10,696 | |||||
Other | 155 | 170 | |||||
Total | $ | 56,142 | $ | 56,559 |
Direct Liability | Reinsurance Ceded | Net | |||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2016 | $ | 1,084 | $ | (539 | ) | $ | 545 | ||||
Other changes in reserves | 85 | (32 | ) | 53 | |||||||
Balance at June 30, 2016 | $ | 1,169 | $ | (571 | ) | $ | 598 | ||||
Balance at January 1, 2015 | $ | 964 | $ | (555 | ) | $ | 409 | ||||
Other changes in reserves | 115 | (44 | ) | 71 | |||||||
Balance at June 30, 2015 | $ | 1,079 | $ | (599 | ) | $ | 480 |
6) | FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES |
Level 1 | Unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. Level 1 fair values generally are supported by market transactions that occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. |
Level 2 | Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar instruments, quoted prices in markets that are not active, and inputs to model-derived valuations that are directly observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. |
Level 3 | Unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity and often requiring significant management judgment or estimation, such as an entity’s own assumptions about the cash flows or other significant components of value that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||
Investments: | |||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: | |||||||||||||||
Public Corporate | $ | — | $ | 13,992 | $ | 72 | $ | 14,064 | |||||||
Private Corporate | — | 6,665 | 423 | 7,088 | |||||||||||
U.S. Treasury, government and agency | — | 13,299 | — | 13,299 | |||||||||||
States and political subdivisions | — | 490 | 45 | 535 | |||||||||||
Foreign governments | — | 396 | — | 396 | |||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | — | 18 | 402 | 420 | |||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed(1) | — | 586 | — | 586 | |||||||||||
Asset-backed(2) | — | 40 | 26 | 66 | |||||||||||
Redeemable preferred stock | 240 | 362 | — | 602 | |||||||||||
Subtotal | 240 | 35,848 | 968 | 37,056 | |||||||||||
Other equity investments | 77 | — | 6 | 83 | |||||||||||
Assets of consolidated VIEs: | |||||||||||||||
Investments | 100 | 135 | 12 | 247 | |||||||||||
Other asset - derivatives | — | 57 | — | 57 | |||||||||||
Trading securities | 563 | 7,280 | — | 7,843 | |||||||||||
Other invested assets: | |||||||||||||||
Short-term investments | — | 308 | — | 308 | |||||||||||
Swaps | — | 995 | — | 995 | |||||||||||
Credit Default Swaps | — | (9 | ) | — | (9 | ) | |||||||||
Futures | (1 | ) | — | — | (1 | ) | |||||||||
Options | — | 503 | — | 503 | |||||||||||
Floors | — | 38 | — | 38 | |||||||||||
Currency Contracts | — | (7 | ) | — | (7 | ) | |||||||||
Subtotal | (1 | ) | 1,828 | — | 1,827 | ||||||||||
Cash equivalents | 2,479 | — | — | 2,479 | |||||||||||
Segregated securities | — | 666 | — | 666 | |||||||||||
GMIB reinsurance contract asset | — | — | 13,311 | 13,311 | |||||||||||
Separate Accounts’ assets | 104,472 | 2,773 | 307 | 107,552 | |||||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 107,930 | $ | 48,587 | $ | 14,604 | $ | 171,121 | |||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||||||
GWBL and Other Features’ liability | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 330 | $ | 330 | |||||||
SCS, SIO, MSO and IUL indexed features’ liability | — | 410 | — | 410 | |||||||||||
Liabilities of consolidated VIEs - Derivatives | — | 57 | — | 57 | |||||||||||
Contingent payment arrangements | 31 | 31 | |||||||||||||
Total Liabilities | $ | — | $ | 467 | $ | 361 | $ | 828 |
(1) | Includes publicly-traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized obligations. |
(2) | Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages and other asset types and credit tenant loans. |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||
Investments: | |||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: | |||||||||||||||
Public Corporate | $ | — | $ | 13,345 | $ | 31 | $ | 13,376 | |||||||
Private Corporate | — | 6,537 | 389 | 6,926 | |||||||||||
U.S. Treasury, government and agency | — | 8,775 | — | 8,775 | |||||||||||
States and political subdivisions | — | 459 | 45 | 504 | |||||||||||
Foreign governments | — | 414 | 1 | 415 | |||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | — | 30 | 503 | 533 | |||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed(1) | — | 640 | — | 640 | |||||||||||
Asset-backed(2) | — | 37 | 40 | 77 | |||||||||||
Redeemable preferred stock | 258 | 389 | — | 647 | |||||||||||
Subtotal | 258 | 30,626 | 1,009 | 31,893 | |||||||||||
Other equity investments | 97 | — | 49 | 146 | |||||||||||
Trading securities | 654 | 6,151 | — | 6,805 | |||||||||||
Other invested assets: | |||||||||||||||
Short-term investments | — | 369 | — | 369 | |||||||||||
Swaps | — | 230 | — | 230 | |||||||||||
Credit Default Swaps | — | (22 | ) | — | (22 | ) | |||||||||
Futures | (1 | ) | — | — | (1 | ) | |||||||||
Options | — | 390 | — | 390 | |||||||||||
Floors | — | 61 | — | 61 | |||||||||||
Currency Contracts | — | 1 | — | 1 | |||||||||||
Subtotal | (1 | ) | 1,029 | — | 1,028 | ||||||||||
Cash equivalents | 2,150 | — | — | 2,150 | |||||||||||
Segregated securities | — | 565 | — | 565 | |||||||||||
GMIB reinsurance contract asset | — | — | 10,570 | 10,570 | |||||||||||
Separate Accounts’ assets | 104,058 | 2,964 | 313 | 107,335 | |||||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 107,216 | $ | 41,335 | $ | 11,941 | $ | 160,492 | |||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||
GWBL and Other Features’ liability | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 184 | $ | 184 | |||||||
SCS, SIO, MSO and IUL indexed features’ liability | — | 310 | — | 310 | |||||||||||
Contingent payment arrangements | — | — | 31 | 31 | |||||||||||
Total Liabilities | $ | — | $ | 310 | $ | 215 | $ | 525 |
(1) | Includes publicly-traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized obligations. |
(2) | Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages and other asset types and credit tenant loans. |
Corporate | State and Political Sub- divisions | Foreign Govts | Commercial Mortgage- backed | Residential Mortgage- backed | Asset- backed | ||||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, April 1, 2016 | $ | 498 | $ | 45 | $ | — | $ | 448 | $ | — | $ | 37 | |||||||||||
Total gains (losses), realized and unrealized, included in: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) as: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | 1 | — | — | (18 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Subtotal | 1 | — | — | (18 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | (1 | ) | 1 | — | 1 | — | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
Purchases | 97 | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Issues | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Sales | (58 | ) | (1 | ) | — | (27 | ) | — | (4 | ) | |||||||||||||
Settlements | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers into Level 3(1) | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers out of Level 3(1) | (45 | ) | — | — | (2 | ) | — | (9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2016 | $ | 495 | $ | 45 | $ | — | $ | 402 | $ | — | $ | 26 | |||||||||||
Balance, April 1, 2015 | $ | 399 | $ | 48 | $ | 2 | $ | 686 | $ | 2 | $ | 51 | |||||||||||
Total gains (losses), realized and unrealized, included in: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) as: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | 1 | — | — | (18 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Subtotal | 2 | — | — | (17 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | (5 | ) | (2 | ) | — | 21 | — | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Purchases | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Issues | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Sales | (32 | ) | — | — | (48 | ) | (1 | ) | (4 | ) | |||||||||||||
Transfers into Level 3(1) | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers out of Level 3(1) | (10 | ) | — | (2 | ) | (15 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2015 | $ | 373 | $ | 46 | $ | — | $ | 627 | $ | 1 | $ | 48 |
Corporate | State and Political Sub- divisions | Foreign Govts | Commercial Mortgage- backed | Residential Mortgage- backed | Asset- backed | ||||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2016 | $ | 420 | $ | 45 | $ | 1 | $ | 503 | $ | — | $ | 40 | |||||||||||
Total gains (losses), realized and unrealized, included in: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) as: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | (1 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | — | — | — | (24 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Subtotal | (1 | ) | — | — | (24 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 8 | 1 | — | (11 | ) | — | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
Purchases | 150 | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Issues | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Sales | (72 | ) | (1 | ) | — | (60 | ) | — | (7 | ) | |||||||||||||
Settlements | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers into Level 3(1) | 17 | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers out of Level 3(1) | (27 | ) | — | (1 | ) | (6 | ) | — | (9 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2016 | $ | 495 | $ | 45 | $ | — | $ | 402 | $ | — | $ | 26 | |||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2015 | $ | 380 | $ | 47 | $ | — | $ | 715 | $ | 2 | $ | 53 | |||||||||||
Total gains (losses), realized and unrealized, included in: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) as: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | 1 | — | — | (20 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Subtotal | 2 | — | — | (19 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | — | 34 | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Purchases | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Sales | (35 | ) | — | — | (83 | ) | (1 | ) | (5 | ) | |||||||||||||
Transfers into Level 3(1) | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers out of Level 3(1) | (46 | ) | — | — | (20 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2015 | $ | 373 | $ | 46 | $ | — | $ | 627 | $ | 1 | $ | 48 |
Redeemable Preferred Stock | Other Equity Investments(2) | GMIB Reinsurance Asset | Separate Accounts Assets | GWBL and Other Features’ Liability | Contingent Payment Arrangement | ||||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, April 1, 2016 | $ | — | $ | 25 | $ | 12,207 | $ | 323 | $ | 265 | $ | 31 | |||||||||||
Total gains (losses), realized and unrealized, included in: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) as: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | — | (1 | ) | — | 5 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in the fair value of the reinsurance contract asset | — | — | 1,065 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ benefits | — | — | — | — | 10 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Subtotal | — | (1 | ) | 1,065 | 5 | 10 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Purchases(3) | — | — | 55 | 10 | 55 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Issues | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Sales(4) | — | — | (16 | ) | (1 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Settlements(5) | — | — | — | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Transfers into Level 3(1) | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers out of Level 3(1) | — | (6 | ) | — | (30 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2016 | $ | — | $ | 18 | $ | 13,311 | $ | 307 | $ | 330 | $ | 31 | |||||||||||
Balance, April 1, 2015 | $ | — | $ | 59 | $ | 11,401 | $ | 267 | $ | 167 | $ | (42 | ) | ||||||||||
Total gains (losses), realized and unrealized, included in: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) as: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | — | — | — | 9 | — | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | — | (8 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in the fair value of the reinsurance contract asset | — | — | (1,496 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ benefits | — | — | — | — | (103 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Subtotal | — | (8 | ) | (1,496 | ) | 9 | (103 | ) | 1 | ||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Purchases(3) | — | — | 57 | 8 | 45 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Issues | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Sales(4) | — | — | (11 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Settlements(5) | — | — | — | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Transfers into Level 3(1) | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers out of Level 3(1) | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2015 | $ | — | $ | 51 | $ | 9,951 | $ | 283 | $ | 109 | $ | (42 | ) |
Redeemable Preferred Stock | Other Equity Investments(2) | GMIB Reinsurance Asset | Separate Accounts Assets | GWBL and Other Features’ Liability | Contingent Payment Arrangement | ||||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2016 | $ | — | $ | 17 | $ | 10,570 | $ | 313 | $ | 184 | $ | 31 | |||||||||||
Total gains (losses), realized and unrealized, included in: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) as: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | — | (1 | ) | — | 13 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in the fair value of the reinsurance contracts | — | — | 2,662 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ benefits | — | — | — | — | 40 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Subtotal | — | (1 | ) | 2,662 | 13 | 40 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Purchases(3) | — | — | 110 | 10 | 106 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Issues | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Sales(4) | — | — | (31 | ) | (1 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Settlements(5) | — | — | — | (2 | ) | — | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Transfers into Level 3(1) | — | 2 | — | 1 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers out of Level 3(1) | — | — | — | (27 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2016 | $ | — | $ | 18 | $ | 13,311 | $ | 307 | $ | 330 | $ | 31 | |||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2015 | $ | — | $ | 61 | $ | 10,711 | $ | 260 | $ | 128 | $ | (42 | ) | ||||||||||
Total gains (losses), realized and unrealized, included in: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) as: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | — | — | — | 17 | — | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | — | (13 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in the fair value of the reinsurance contracts | — | — | (851 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ benefits | — | — | — | — | (104 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||||
Subtotal | — | (13 | ) | (851 | ) | 17 | (104 | ) | 1 | ||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | 3 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Purchases(3) | — | — | 113 | 11 | 85 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Issues | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Sales(4) | — | — | (22 | ) | (1 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Settlements(5) | — | — | — | (2 | ) | — | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Transfers into Level 3(1) | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers out of Level 3(1) | — | — | — | (2 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2015 | $ | — | $ | 51 | $ | 9,951 | $ | 283 | $ | 109 | $ | (42 | ) |
(1) | Transfers into/out of Level 3 classification are reflected at beginning-of-period fair values. |
(2) | Includes Level 3 amounts for Trading securities and consolidated VIE investments. |
(3) | For the GMIB reinsurance contract asset and GWBL and other features reserves, represents premiums. |
(4) | For the GMIB reinsurance contract asset, represents recoveries from reinsurers and for GWBL and other features reserves represents benefits paid. |
(5) | For contingent payment arrangements, it represents payments under the arrangement. |
Earnings (Loss) | |||||||||||||||
Investment Gains (Losses), Net | Increase (Decrease) in the Fair Value of the Reinsurance Contract Asset | OCI | Policy- holders’ Benefits | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Level 3 Instruments | |||||||||||||||
Second Quarter 2016 | |||||||||||||||
Held at June 30, 2016: | |||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses): | |||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: | |||||||||||||||
Corporate | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (2 | ) | $ | — | ||||||
State and political subdivisions | — | — | 1 | — | |||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | — | — | (4 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Asset-backed | — | — | 2 | — | |||||||||||
Other fixed maturities, available-for-sale | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Subtotal | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (3 | ) | $ | — | ||||||
GMIB reinsurance contracts | — | 1,104 | — | — | |||||||||||
Separate Accounts’ assets | 6 | — | — | — | |||||||||||
GWBL and other features’ liability | — | — | — | 65 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 6 | $ | 1,104 | $ | (3 | ) | $ | 65 | ||||||
Level 3 Instruments | |||||||||||||||
Second Quarter 2015 | |||||||||||||||
Held at June 30, 2015: | |||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses): | |||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: | |||||||||||||||
Corporate | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (5 | ) | $ | — | ||||||
State and political subdivisions | — | — | (2 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | — | — | 21 | — | |||||||||||
Asset-backed | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Other fixed maturities, available-for-sale | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Subtotal | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 14 | $ | — | |||||||
GMIB reinsurance contracts | — | (1,450 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||
Separate Accounts’ assets | 9 | — | — | — | |||||||||||
GWBL and other features’ liability | — | — | — | (58 | ) | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 9 | $ | (1,450 | ) | $ | 14 | $ | (58 | ) |
Earnings (Loss) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net Investment Income (Loss) | Investment Gains (Losses), Net | Increase (Decrease) in Fair Value of Reinsurance Contracts | OCI | Policy- holders’ Benefits | |||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
Level 3 Instruments | |||||||||||||||||||
First Six Months of 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||
Held at June 30, 2016: | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses): | |||||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: | |||||||||||||||||||
Corporate | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 9 | $ | — | |||||||||
State and political subdivisions | — | — | — | 1 | — | ||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | — | — | — | (16 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
Asset-backed | — | — | — | 2 | — | ||||||||||||||
Other fixed maturities, available-for-sale | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Subtotal | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (4 | ) | $ | — | ||||||||
GMIB reinsurance contracts | — | — | 2,741 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Separate Accounts’ assets | — | 13 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
GWBL and other features’ liability | — | — | — | — | 146 | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 13 | $ | 2,741 | $ | (4 | ) | $ | 146 | ||||||||
Level 3 Instruments | |||||||||||||||||||
First Six Months of 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||
Held at June 30, 2015: | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses): | |||||||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: | |||||||||||||||||||
Corporate | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (1 | ) | $ | — | ||||||||
State and political subdivisions | — | — | — | 33 | — | ||||||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Asset-backed | — | — | — | (1 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
Other fixed maturities, available-for-sale | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Subtotal | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 31 | $ | — | |||||||||
Other equity investments | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
GMIB reinsurance contracts | — | — | (760 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||
Separate Accounts’ assets | — | 17 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
GWBL and other features’ liability | — | — | — | — | 19 | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 17 | $ | (760 | ) | $ | 31 | $ | 19 |
Fair Value | Valuation Technique | Significant Unobservable Input | Range | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||
Investments: | |||||||||
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: | |||||||||
Corporate | $ | 42 | Matrix pricing model | Spread over the industry-specific benchmark yield curve | 125 bps - 565 bps | ||||
223 | Market comparable companies | EBITDA multiples Discount rate Cash flow multiples | 5.9x- 18.3x 7.0%-16.5% 14.0x- 16.5x | ||||||
Asset-backed | 2 | Matrix pricing model | Spread over U.S. Treasury curve | 30 bps - 687 bps | |||||
Other equity investments | 9 | Market comparable companies | Revenue multiple Marketablility discount | 1.7x- 2.9x 15.0% - 30.0% | |||||
Separate Accounts’ assets | 285 | Third party appraisal | Capitalization rate | 4.8% | |||||
Exit capitalization rate | 5.8% | ||||||||
Discount rate | 6.6% | ||||||||
6 | Discounted cash flow | Spread over U.S. Treasury curve | 279 bps - 459 bps | ||||||
Discount factor | 1.7%- 5.6% | ||||||||
GMIB reinsurance contract asset | 13,311 | Discounted cash flow | Lapse Rates | 1.5%- 5.7% | |||||
Withdrawal Rates | 0.0% - 8.0% | ||||||||
GMIB Utilization Rates | 0.0% - 8.0% | ||||||||
Non-performance risk | 6 bps - 20 bps | ||||||||
Volatility rates - Equity | 8.0% - 36.0% | ||||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||
GWBL and other features liability | 330 | Discounted Cash flow | Lapse Rates | 1.0% - 5.7% | |||||
Withdrawal Rates | 0.0% - 7.0% | ||||||||
Volatility rates - Equity | 8.0% - 36.0% |
Fair Value | Valuation Technique | Significant Unobservable Input | Range | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||
Investments: | |||||||||
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale: | |||||||||
Corporate | $ | 61 | Matrix pricing model | Spread over the industry-specific benchmark yield curve | 50 bps - 565 bps | ||||
154 | Market comparable companies | EBITDA multiples Discount Rate Cash flow Multiples | 7.8x-19.1x 7.0% - 12.6% 14.0x - 16.5x | ||||||
Asset-backed | 3 | Matrix pricing model | Spread over U.S. Treasury curve | 30 bps - 687 bps | |||||
Other equity investments | 10 | Market comparable companies | Revenue multiple Marketable Discount | 2.5x - 4.8x 30.0% | |||||
Separate Accounts’ assets | 271 | Third party appraisal | Capitalization rate | 4.9% | |||||
Exit capitalization rate | 5.9% | ||||||||
Discount rate | 6.7% | ||||||||
7 | Discounted cash flow | Spread over U.S. Treasury curve | 280 bps - 411 bps | ||||||
Gross domestic product rate | 0.0% - 1.09% | ||||||||
Discount factor | 2.3% - 5.9% | ||||||||
GMIB reinsurance contract asset | 10,570 | Discounted Cash flow | Lapse Rates | 0.6% - 5.7% | |||||
Withdrawal Rates | 0.2% - 8.0% | ||||||||
GMIB Utilization Rates | 0.0% - 15.0% | ||||||||
Non-performance risk | 5 bps - 18 bps | ||||||||
Volatility rates - Equity | 9.0%- 35.0% | ||||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||
GWBL and other features liability | 184 | Discounted Cash flow | Lapse Rates | 1.0% - 11.0% | |||||
Withdrawal Rates | 0.0% - 8.0% | ||||||||
Volatility rates - Equity | 9.0% -35.0% |
Carrying Value | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2016: | |||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans on real estate | $ | 8,455 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 8,695 | $ | 8,695 | |||||||||
Policy loans | 3,367 | — | — | 4,497 | 4,497 | ||||||||||||||
Loans to affiliates | 704 | — | 795 | — | 795 | ||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ account balances: Investment contracts | 3,705 | — | — | 3,911 | 3,911 | ||||||||||||||
Short-term debt | 587 | — | 587 | — | 587 | ||||||||||||||
Separate Account Liabilities | 5,526 | — | — | 5,526 | 5,526 | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2015: | |||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans on real estate | $ | 7,171 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 7,257 | $ | 7,257 | |||||||||
Policy loans | 3,393 | — | — | 4,343 | 4,343 | ||||||||||||||
Loans to affiliates | 1,087 | — | 795 | 390 | 1,185 | ||||||||||||||
Policyholders’ account balances: Investment contracts | 2,701 | — | — | 2,806 | 2,806 | ||||||||||||||
Short-term debt | 584 | — | 584 | — | 584 | ||||||||||||||
Separate Account Liabilities | 5,124 | — | — | 5,124 | 5,124 |
7) | EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Net Periodic Pension Expense: | |||||||||||||||
(Qualified Plans) | |||||||||||||||
Service cost | $ | — | $ | 2 | $ | — | $ | 4 | |||||||
Interest cost | 1 | 23 | 2 | 46 | |||||||||||
Expected return on assets | (2 | ) | (39 | ) | (3 | ) | (78 | ) | |||||||
Net amortization | — | 30 | — | 60 | |||||||||||
Net Periodic Pension Expense | $ | (1 | ) | $ | 16 | $ | (1 | ) | $ | 32 |
8) | SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PROGRAMS |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Performance Shares | $ | 9,603 | $ | 10,164 | $ | 11,821 | $ | 11,026 | |||||||
Stock Options | 606 | 376 | 715 | 506 | |||||||||||
AB Stock Options | — | 4,500 | — | 6,400 | |||||||||||
AB Restricted Units | 4,000 | — | 5,200 | — | |||||||||||
Other compensation plans(1) | 7 | 73 | (913 | ) | 153 | ||||||||||
Total Compensation Expenses | $ | 14,216 | $ | 15,113 | $ | 16,823 | $ | 18,085 |
(1) | Other compensation plans include Restricted Stock, Stock Appreciation Rights and AXA Miles. |
9) | INCOME TAXES |
10) | LITIGATION |
11) | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
12) | ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) |
June 30, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on investments | $ | 1,647 | $ | 442 | |||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (55 | ) | (42 | ) | |||
Defined benefit pension plans | (12 | ) | (741 | ) | |||
Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 1,580 | (341 | ) | ||||
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 57 | 47 | |||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to AXA Equitable | $ | 1,637 | $ | (294 | ) |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments: | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation gains (losses) arising during the period | $ | (5 | ) | $ | 5 | $ | 4 | $ | (7 | ) | |||||
(Gains) losses reclassified into net earnings (loss) during the period | — | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | |||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (5 | ) | 4 | 4 | (8 | ) | |||||||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments: | |||||||||||||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | 764 | (1,138 | ) | 1,578 | (752 | ) | |||||||||
(Gains) losses reclassified into net earnings (loss) during the period(1) | (29 | ) | 11 | (15 | ) | 10 | |||||||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments | 735 | (1,127 | ) | 1,563 | (742 | ) | |||||||||
Adjustments for policyholders’ liabilities, DAC, insurance liability loss recognition and other | (110 | ) | 107 | (158 | ) | 61 | |||||||||
Change in unrealized gains (losses), net of adjustments (net of deferred income tax expense (benefit) of $337, $(548), and $764 and $(368). | 625 | (1,020 | ) | 1,405 | (681 | ) | |||||||||
Change in defined benefit plans: | |||||||||||||||
Less: reclassification adjustments to net earnings (loss) for (2): | |||||||||||||||
Net gain (loss) arising during the period | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Amortization of net prior service cost included in net periodic cost | — | 20 | — | 39 | |||||||||||
Change in defined benefit plans (net of deferred income tax expense (benefit) of $0, $10, $0, and $21. | — | 20 | — | 39 | |||||||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes | 620 | (996 | ) | 1,409 | (650 | ) | |||||||||
Less: Other comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 3 | (4 | ) | — | 5 | ||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to AXA Equitable | $ | 623 | $ | (1,000 | ) | $ | 1,409 | $ | (645 | ) |
(1) | See “Reclassification adjustments” in Note 3. Reclassification amounts presented net of income tax expense (benefit) of $16 million, $8 million, $(6) million and $(13) million, for the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015, respectively. |
(2) | Reclassification amounts presented net of income tax expense (benefit) of $0 million, $0 million, $10 million and $21 million for second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015, respectively. |
13) | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES |
14) | SEGMENT INFORMATION |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Segment revenues: | |||||||||||||||
Insurance(1) | $ | 3,580 | $ | (562 | ) | $ | 7,850 | $ | 2,248 | ||||||
Investment Management(2) | 724 | 790 | 1,493 | 1,553 | |||||||||||
Consolidation/elimination | (7 | ) | (8 | ) | (12 | ) | (14 | ) | |||||||
Total Revenues | $ | 4,297 | $ | 220 | $ | 9,331 | $ | 3,787 |
(1) | Includes investment expenses charged by AB of approximately $13 million, $25 million, $10 million and $22 million for the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015, respectively, for services provided to the Insurance Segment. |
(2) | Intersegment investment advisory and other fees of approximately $20 million, $37 million, $18 million and $36 million for the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015, respectively, are included in total revenues of the Investment Management segment. |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Segment earnings (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes: | |||||||||||||||
Insurance | $ | 1,438 | $ | (1,912 | ) | $ | 3,722 | $ | (929 | ) | |||||
Investment Management | 138 | 160 | 307 | 307 | |||||||||||
Consolidation/elimination | — | (1 | ) | 1 | (1 | ) | |||||||||
Total Earnings (Loss) from Continuing Operations, before income taxes | $ | 1,576 | $ | (1,753 | ) | $ | 4,030 | $ | (623 | ) |
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
Segment assets: | |||||||
Insurance | $ | 194,200 | $ | 182,738 | |||
Investment Management(1) | 12,859 | 11,895 | |||||
Consolidation/elimination | (17 | ) | (7 | ) | |||
Total Assets | $ | 207,042 | $ | 194,626 |
(1) | In accordance with SEC regulations, the assets of the Investment Management segment include securities with a fair value of $605 million and $460 million which have been segregated in a special reserve bank custody account at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, for the exclusive benefit of securities broker-dealer or brokerage customers under the Exchange Act. They also include cash held in several special bank accounts for the exclusive benefit of customers. As of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, $62 million and $55 million, respectively, of cash were segregated in these bank accounts. |
• | GMDB/GMIB Buybacks. Beginning in 2012, the Company initiated several programs to purchase from certain contractholders the GMDB and GMIB riders contained in their Accumulator® contracts. Most recently in December 2015, the Company initiated a program to give contractholders an option to elect a full buyout of their rider or a new partial (50%) buyout of their rider. The Company believes that the buyback programs are mutually beneficial to both the Company and contractholders who no longer need or want the GMDB or GMIB rider. To reflect the actual payments and reinsurance credit received from the December 2015 buyback that concluded in March 2016 the Company recognized a $3 million increase to Net earnings. For additional information, see “Accounting for VA Guarantee Features” in Note 2. |
• | Cost of Insurance Rates (“COI”). In March 2016, the Company raised COI rates for certain universal life (“UL”) policies issued between 2004 and 2007 which have both issue ages 70 and above and a current face value amount of $1 million and above. The Company raised the COI rates for these policies as management expects future mortality and investment experience to be less favorable than what was anticipated when the current schedule of COI rates was established. This COI rate increase is larger than the increase that previously had been anticipated in management’s reserve assumptions. As a result management updated the assumption to reflect the actual COI rate increase in third quarter 2015. |
• | Hedging programs. Hedging programs are used to mitigate certain risks associated with the VA Guarantee Features. These programs utilize various derivative instruments that are managed in an effort to reduce the economic impact of unfavorable changes in VA Guarantee Features’ exposures attributable to movements in the equity markets and interest rates. Although these programs are designed to provide a measure of economic protection against the impact adverse market conditions may have with respect to VA Guarantee Features, they do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment, meaning that changes in the value of the derivatives will be recognized in the period in which they occur while offsetting changes in reserves will be recognized over time. |
• | GMIB reinsurance contracts. GMIB reinsurance contracts are used to cede to affiliated and non-affiliated reinsurers a portion of the exposure on variable annuity products that offer the GMIB feature. The GMIB reinsurance contracts are accounted for as derivatives and are reported at fair value. Gross reserves for GMIB as noted above, on the other hand, are calculated on the basis of assumptions related to projected benefits and related contract charges over the lives of the contracts and therefore will not immediately reflect the offsetting impact on future claims exposure resulting from the same capital market and/or interest rate fluctuations that cause gains or losses on the fair value of the GMIB reinsurance contracts. Because the changes in the fair value of the GMIB reinsurance contracts are recorded in the period in which they occur while offsetting changes in gross reserves for GMIB will be recognized over time, earnings will tend to be more volatile. |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2015 | |||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) on free-standing derivatives(1) | $ | 517 | $ | (915 | ) | $ | 1,218 | $ | (786 | ) | $ | (245 | ) | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in fair value of GMIB reinsurance contracts(2) | 1,104 | (1,450 | ) | 2,741 | (760 | ) | (141 | ) | |||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in GMDB, GMIB and GWBL reserves, net of related GMDB reinsurance(3) | (640 | ) | (47 | ) | (1,067 | ) | (397 | ) | (367 | ) | |||||||||
Total | $ | 981 | $ | (2,412 | ) | $ | 2,892 | $ | (1,943 | ) | $ | (753 | ) |
(1) | Reported in Net investment income (loss) in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) |
(2) | Reported in Increase (decrease) in the fair value of the reinsurance contract asset in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) |
(3) | Reported in Policyholders’ benefits in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) |
• | Insurance Revenue Recognition |
• | Insurance Reserves and Policyholder Benefits |
• | DAC |
• | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets |
• | Investment Management Revenue Recognition and Related Expenses |
• | Share-based and Other Compensation Programs |
• | Pension Plans |
• | Investments – Impairments and Fair Value Measurements |
• | Income Taxes |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Universal life and investment-type product policy fee income | $ | 915 | $ | 924 | $ | 1,816 | $ | 1,810 | |||||||
Premiums | 121 | 121 | 247 | 261 | |||||||||||
Net investment income (loss): | |||||||||||||||
Investment income (loss) from derivative instruments | 598 | (915 | ) | 1,346 | (578 | ) | |||||||||
Other investment income (loss) | 602 | 532 | 1,298 | 1,063 | |||||||||||
Total net investment income (loss) | 1,200 | (383 | ) | 2,644 | 485 | ||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net: | |||||||||||||||
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (25 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||
Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Net impairment losses recognized | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (25 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||
Other investment gains (losses), net | 34 | 5 | 64 | 4 | |||||||||||
Total investment gains (losses), net | 26 | (11 | ) | 39 | (14 | ) | |||||||||
Commissions, fees and other income | 931 | 1,019 | 1,844 | 2,005 | |||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in the fair value of the reinsurance contract asset | 1,104 | (1,450 | ) | 2,741 | (760 | ) | |||||||||
Total revenues | 4,297 | 220 | 9,331 | 3,787 | |||||||||||
Policyholders’ benefits | 1,276 | 619 | 2,426 | 1,542 | |||||||||||
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances | 349 | 268 | 626 | 588 | |||||||||||
Compensation and benefits | 428 | 486 | 854 | 933 | |||||||||||
Commissions | 273 | 292 | 541 | 566 | |||||||||||
Distribution related payments | 93 | 102 | 180 | 203 | |||||||||||
Amortization of deferred sales commission | 11 | 13 | 22 | 25 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | |||||||||||
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs | 72 | 18 | 203 | 158 | |||||||||||
Capitalization of deferred policy acquisition costs | (146 | ) | (157 | ) | (287 | ) | (301 | ) | |||||||
Rent expense | 38 | 41 | 77 | 80 | |||||||||||
Amortization of other intangible assets | 7 | 7 | 14 | 14 | |||||||||||
Other operating costs and expenses | 317 | 279 | 638 | 592 | |||||||||||
Total benefits and other deductions | 2,721 | 1,973 | 5,301 | 4,410 | |||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | 1,576 | (1,753 | ) | 4,030 | (623 | ) | |||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | (515 | ) | 728 | (1,249 | ) | 452 | |||||||||
Net earnings (loss) | 1,061 | (1,025 | ) | 2,781 | (171 | ) | |||||||||
Less: net (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest | (92 | ) | (106 | ) | (209 | ) | (201 | ) | |||||||
Net Earnings (Loss) Attributable to AXA Equitable | $ | 969 | $ | (1,131 | ) | $ | 2,572 | $ | (372 | ) | |||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Universal life and investment-type product policy fee income | $ | 915 | $ | 924 | $ | 1,816 | $ | 1,810 | |||||||
Premiums | 121 | 121 | 247 | 261 | |||||||||||
Net investment income (loss): | |||||||||||||||
Investment income (loss) from derivative instruments | 603 | (918 | ) | 1,355 | (575 | ) | |||||||||
Other investment income (loss) | 572 | 517 | 1,179 | 1,016 | |||||||||||
Total net investment income (loss) | 1,175 | (401 | ) | 2,534 | 441 | ||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net: | |||||||||||||||
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (25 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||
Portion of losses recognized in other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Net impairment losses recognized | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (25 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||
Other investment gains (losses), net | 32 | (1 | ) | 64 | 3 | ||||||||||
Total investment gains (losses), net | 24 | (17 | ) | 39 | (15 | ) | |||||||||
Commissions, fees and other income | 241 | 261 | 473 | 511 | |||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in the fair value of the reinsurance contract asset | 1,104 | (1,450 | ) | 2,741 | (760 | ) | |||||||||
Total revenues | 3,580 | (562 | ) | 7,850 | 2,248 | ||||||||||
Policyholders’ benefits | 1,276 | 619 | 2,426 | 1,542 | |||||||||||
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances | 349 | 268 | 626 | 588 | |||||||||||
Compensation and benefits | 114 | 143 | 232 | 258 | |||||||||||
Commissions | 273 | 292 | 541 | 566 | |||||||||||
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs | 72 | 18 | 203 | 158 | |||||||||||
Capitalization of deferred policy acquisition costs | (146 | ) | (157 | ) | (287 | ) | (301 | ) | |||||||
Rent expense | 6 | 9 | 14 | 16 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 3 | 4 | 6 | 9 | |||||||||||
Other operating costs and expenses | 195 | 154 | 367 | 341 | |||||||||||
Total benefits and other deductions | 2,142 | 1,350 | 4,128 | 3,177 | |||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) from Continuing Operations, before Income Taxes | $ | 1,438 | $ | (1,912 | ) | $ | 3,722 | $ | (929 | ) |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Retail: | |||||||||||||||
Annuities | |||||||||||||||
First year | $ | 890 | $ | 952 | $ | 1,802 | $ | 1,788 | |||||||
Renewal | 597 | 535 | 1,178 | 1,035 | |||||||||||
1,487 | 1,487 | 2,980 | 2,823 | ||||||||||||
Life(1) | |||||||||||||||
First year | 33 | 40 | 64 | 73 | |||||||||||
Renewal | 411 | 440 | 825 | 865 | |||||||||||
444 | 480 | 889 | 938 | ||||||||||||
Other(2) | |||||||||||||||
Renewal | 50 | 53 | 107 | 111 | |||||||||||
50 | 53 | 107 | 111 | ||||||||||||
Total retail | 1,981 | 2,020 | 3,976 | 3,872 | |||||||||||
Wholesale: | |||||||||||||||
Annuities | |||||||||||||||
First year | 1,137 | 1,077 | 2,174 | 1,999 | |||||||||||
Renewal | 71 | 65 | 152 | 117 | |||||||||||
1,208 | 1,142 | 2,326 | 2,116 | ||||||||||||
Life(1) | |||||||||||||||
First year | 3 | 6 | 12 | 16 | |||||||||||
Renewal | 178 | 140 | 346 | 299 | |||||||||||
181 | 146 | 358 | 315 | ||||||||||||
Total wholesale | 1,389 | 1,288 | 2,684 | 2,431 | |||||||||||
Total Premiums and Deposits | $ | 3,370 | $ | 3,308 | $ | 6,660 | $ | 6,303 |
(1) | Includes variable, interest-sensitive and traditional life products. |
(2) | Includes reinsurance assumed and health insurance. |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Annuities | $ | 1,838 | $ | 1,840 | $ | 4,023 | $ | 3,664 | 6.9 | % | 6.1 | % | |||||||||
Variable and interest-sensitive life | 187 | 192 | 341 | 377 | 3.4 | % | 3.7 | % | |||||||||||||
Traditional life | 44 | 47 | 103 | 92 | 2.8 | % | 2.5 | % | |||||||||||||
Total | $ | 2,069 | $ | 2,079 | $ | 4,467 | $ | 4,133 |
(1) | Surrender rates are based on the average surrenderable future policy benefits and/or policyholders’ account balances for the related policies and contracts in force during each year. |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||
Investment advisory and services fees | $ | 477 | $ | 516 | $ | 928 | $ | 1,010 | |||||||
Bernstein research services | 116 | 122 | 242 | 248 | |||||||||||
Distribution revenues | 97 | 112 | 190 | 221 | |||||||||||
Other revenues | 20 | 26 | 48 | 51 | |||||||||||
Commissions, fees and other income | 710 | 776 | 1,408 | 1,530 | |||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | 12 | 8 | 85 | 22 | |||||||||||
Investment gains (losses), net | 2 | 6 | — | 1 | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 724 | 790 | 1,493 | 1,553 | |||||||||||
Expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits | 315 | 343 | 623 | 675 | |||||||||||
Distribution related payments | 93 | 102 | 180 | 203 | |||||||||||
Amortization of deferred sales commissions | 11 | 13 | 22 | 25 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | — | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||
Rent expense | 32 | 32 | 63 | 64 | |||||||||||
Amortization of other intangible assets, net | 7 | 7 | 14 | 14 | |||||||||||
Other operating costs and expenses | 128 | 132 | 283 | 264 | |||||||||||
Total expenses | 586 | 630 | 1,186 | 1,246 | |||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) from Operations before Income Taxes | $ | 138 | $ | 160 | $ | 307 | $ | 307 |
At or For the | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
FEES | |||||||||||||||
Third party | $ | 456 | $ | 497 | $ | 890 | $ | 974 | |||||||
General Account and other | 12 | 12 | 23 | 22 | |||||||||||
AXA Financial Insurance Segment Separate Accounts | 7 | 7 | 13 | 14 | |||||||||||
Total Fees | $ | 475 | $ | 516 | $ | 926 | $ | 1,010 | |||||||
ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT | |||||||||||||||
Assets by Manager | |||||||||||||||
AB | |||||||||||||||
Third party(1) | $ | 401,316 | $ | 396,661 | |||||||||||
General Account and other(2) | 57,350 | 55,682 | |||||||||||||
AXA Financial Insurance Segment Separate Accounts(3) | 30,835 | 32,757 | |||||||||||||
Total AB | 489,501 | 485,100 | |||||||||||||
Insurance Segment | |||||||||||||||
General Account and other(4) | 20,482 | 17,963 | |||||||||||||
AXA Financial Insurance Segment Separate Accounts | 78,593 | 81,330 | |||||||||||||
Total Insurance Segment | 99,075 | 99,293 | |||||||||||||
Total by Account: | |||||||||||||||
Third party | 401,316 | 396,661 | |||||||||||||
General Account and other | 77,832 | 73,645 | |||||||||||||
AXA Financial Insurance Segment Separate Accounts | 109,428 | 114,087 | |||||||||||||
Total Assets Under Management | $ | 588,576 | $ | 584,393 |
(1) | Includes $44.4 billion and $40.4 billion of assets managed on behalf of AXA affiliates at June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Third party AUM includes 100% of the estimated fair value of real estate owned by joint ventures in which third party clients own an interest. |
(2) | Includes all General Account and other invested assets of the Company managed by AB as well as General Account investments of other members of the AXA Financial Insurance Segment. |
(3) | Includes $1.7 billion and $1.8 billion of MONY America Separate Account assets and $29.1 billion and $31.0 billion of AXA Equitable Separate Accounts managed by AB at June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. |
(4) | Includes invested assets of the Company not managed by AB, principally cash and short-term investments and policy loans, totaling approximately $12.0 billion and $11.0 billion at June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, as well as mortgages and equity real estate totaling $8.5 billion and $7.0 billion at June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. |
Investment Service | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity Actively Managed | Equity Passively Managed(1) | Fixed Income Actively Managed- Taxable | Fixed Income Actively Managed -Tax- Exempt | Fixed Income Passively Managed(1) | Other(2) | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
(In billions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of April 1, 2016 | $ | 110.1 | $ | 45.5 | $ | 219.1 | $ | 35.0 | $ | 10.3 | $ | 59.0 | $ | 479.0 | |||||||||||||
Long-term flows: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales/new accounts | 3.1 | 0.2 | 12.0 | 2.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 18.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Redemptions/terminations | (3.9 | ) | — | (6.3 | ) | (1.1 | ) | (0.1 | ) | (0.6 | ) | (12.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Cash flow/unreinvested dividends | (0.7 | ) | (0.2 | ) | (2.4 | ) | 0.1 | 1.5 | (1.2 | ) | (2.9 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net long-term (outflows) inflows | (1.5 | ) | — | 3.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | (1.2 | ) | 3.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
AUM adjustment (3) | — | — | — | — | — | (3.0 | ) | (3.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Market appreciation (depreciation) | 0.6 | 0.8 | 7.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 10.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net change | (0.9 | ) | 0.8 | 10.3 | 2.1 | 1.6 | (3.4 | ) | 10.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2016 | $ | 109.2 | $ | 46.3 | $ | 229.4 | $ | 37.1 | $ | 11.9 | $ | 55.6 | $ | 489.5 | |||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2015 | $ | 110.6 | $ | 46.4 | $ | 207.4 | $ | 33.5 | $ | 10.0 | $ | 59.5 | $ | 467.4 | |||||||||||||
Long-term flows: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales/new accounts | 6.9 | 0.3 | 20.5 | 4.5 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 33.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Redemptions/terminations | (7.8 | ) | (0.4 | ) | (10.7 | ) | (2.2 | ) | (0.2 | ) | (1.2 | ) | (22.5 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash flow/unreinvested dividends | (0.7 | ) | (0.7 | ) | (3.8 | ) | 0.1 | 1.3 | (1.8 | ) | (5.6 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net long-term (outflows) inflows | (1.6 | ) | (0.8 | ) | 6.0 | 2.4 | 1.2 | (1.5 | ) | 5.7 | |||||||||||||||||
AUM adjustment (3) | — | — | — | — | — | (3.0 | ) | (3.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Market appreciation (depreciation) | 0.2 | 0.7 | 16.0 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 19.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net change | (1.4 | ) | (0.1 | ) | 22.0 | 3.6 | 1.9 | (3.9 | ) | 22.1 | |||||||||||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2016 | $ | 109.2 | $ | 46.3 | $ | 229.4 | $ | 37.1 | $ | 11.9 | $ | 55.6 | $ | 489.5 |
(1) | Includes index and enhanced index services. |
(2) | Includes multi-asset solutions and services, and certain alternative investments. |
(3) | During the second quarter of 2016, AB’s AUM decreased by $3.0 billion due to AB’s shift from providing asset management services to consulting services for a client. In addition, AB previously made minor adjustments to reported AUM for reporting methodology changes that do not represent inflows or outflows. |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Change $ | Change % | 2016 | 2015 | Change $ | Change % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In billions) | (In billions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution Channel: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutions | $ | 246.8 | $ | 249.9 | $ | (3.1 | ) | (1.2 | )% | $ | 241.8 | $ | 246.0 | $ | (4.2 | ) | (1.6 | )% | |||||||||||
Retail | 159.0 | 164.5 | (5.5 | ) | (3.3 | )% | 155.1 | 163.6 | (8.5 | ) | (7.0 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Private Wealth Management | 78.7 | 78.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | % | 77.5 | 77.4 | 0.1 | (40.0 | )% | |||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 484.5 | $ | 492.6 | $ | (8.1 | ) | (1.6 | )% | $ | 474.4 | $ | 487.0 | $ | (12.6 | ) | (3.2 | )% | |||||||||||
Investment Service: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity Actively Managed | $ | 110.0 | $ | 116.3 | $ | (6.3 | ) | (5.4 | )% | $ | 108.2 | $ | 115.0 | $ | (6.8 | ) | (6.1 | )% | |||||||||||
Equity Passively Managed(1) | 46.2 | 51.0 | (4.8 | ) | (9.4 | )% | 45.2 | 50.8 | (5.6 | ) | (12.3 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Fixed Income Actively Managed – Taxable | 222.9 | 223.3 | (0.4 | ) | (0.2 | )% | 216.9 | 223.2 | (6.3 | ) | (5.5 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Fixed Income Actively Managed – Tax-exempt | 35.9 | 32.5 | 3.4 | 10.5 | % | 35.1 | 32.4 | 2.7 | 6.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Income Passively Managed(1) | 11.1 | 9.9 | 1.2 | 12.1 | % | 10.7 | 10.0 | 0.7 | 1.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Other(2) | 58.4 | 59.6 | (1.2 | ) | (2.0 | )% | 58.3 | 55.6 | 2.7 | 15.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 484.5 | $ | 492.6 | $ | (8.1 | ) | (1.6 | )% | $ | 474.4 | $ | 487.0 | $ | (12.6 | ) | (3.2 | )% |
(1) | Includes index and enhanced index services. |
(2) | Includes multi-asset solutions and services, and certain alternative investments. |
Balance Sheet Total | Other(1) | GAIA | |||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||
Balance Sheet Captions: | |||||||||||
Fixed maturities, available for sale, at fair value | $ | 37,056 | $ | 2,669 | $ | 34,387 | |||||
Mortgage loans on real estate | 8,455 | 70 | 8,385 | ||||||||
Policy Loans | 3,367 | (98 | ) | 3,465 | |||||||
Other equity investments | 1,447 | 154 | 1,293 | ||||||||
Trading securities | 7,843 | 322 | 7,521 | ||||||||
Other invested assets | 2,498 | 2,498 | — | ||||||||
Total investments | 60,666 | 5,615 | 55,051 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 3,427 | 2,751 | 676 | ||||||||
Short-term debt | (587 | ) | (587 | ) | — | ||||||
Total | $ | 63,506 | $ | 7,779 | $ | 55,727 |
(1) | Assets listed in the “Other” category principally consist of the Company’s loans to affiliates and other miscellaneous assets and other miscellaneous liabilities related to GAIA that are reclassified from various balance sheet lines held in portfolios other than the General Account which are not managed as part of GAIA, including related accrued income or expense, certain reclassifications and intercompany adjustments and, for fixed maturities, the reversal of net unrealized gains (losses). The “Other” category is deducted in arriving at GAIA. |
Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
Yield | Amount | Yield | Amount | ||||||||||
(Dollars in Millions) | |||||||||||||
Fixed Maturities: | |||||||||||||
Investment grade | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) | 3.94 | % | $ | 318 | 4.39 | % | $ | 338 | |||||
Ending assets | 32,898 | 31,024 | |||||||||||
Below investment grade | |||||||||||||
Income | 6.42 | % | 26 | 7.19 | % | 29 | |||||||
Ending assets | 1,489 | 1,573 | |||||||||||
Mortgages: | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) | 4.61 | % | 92 | 5.82 | % | 99 | |||||||
Ending assets | 8,385 | 6,807 | |||||||||||
Other Equity Investments: | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) | 7.30 | % | 24 | 5.86 | % | 22 | |||||||
Ending assets | 1,293 | 1,411 | |||||||||||
Policy Loans: | |||||||||||||
Income | 5.97 | % | 52 | 6.07 | % | 53 | |||||||
Ending assets | 3,465 | 3,499 | |||||||||||
Cash and Short-term Investments: | |||||||||||||
Income | 3 | — | % | (1 | ) | ||||||||
Ending assets | 676 | 6 | |||||||||||
Trading Securities: | |||||||||||||
Income | 3.56 | % | 63 | — | % | (1 | ) | ||||||
Ending assets | 7,521 | 5,480 | |||||||||||
Total Invested Assets: | |||||||||||||
Income | 4.14 | % | 578 | 4.16 | % | 539 | |||||||
Ending Assets | 55,727 | 49,800 | |||||||||||
Short-term and long-term debt: | |||||||||||||
Interest expense and other | — | 11.8 | % | (6 | ) | ||||||||
Ending assets (liabilities) | — | (201 | ) | ||||||||||
Total: | |||||||||||||
Investment income | 4.27 | % | 578 | 4.27 | % | 533 | |||||||
Less: investment fees | (0.10 | )% | (14 | ) | (0.10 | )% | (13 | ) | |||||
Investment Income, Net | 4.17 | % | $ | 564 | 4.17 | % | $ | 520 | |||||
Ending Net Assets | $ | 55,727 | $ | 49,599 |
Six Months Ended June 30, | Year Ended December 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||||||
Yield | Amount | Yield | Amount | ||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Millions) | |||||||||||||||||
Fixed Maturities: | |||||||||||||||||
Investment grade | |||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) | 4.02 | % | $ | 638 | 4.25 | % | $ | 649 | $ | 1,299 | |||||||
Ending assets | 32,898 | 31,024 | 30,777 | ||||||||||||||
Below investment grade | |||||||||||||||||
Income | 6.97 | % | 54 | 7.14 | % | 60 | 109 | ||||||||||
Ending assets | 1,489 | 1,573 | 1,321 | ||||||||||||||
Mortgages: | |||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) | 6.53 | % | 254 | 5.31 | % | 181 | 354 | ||||||||||
Ending assets | 8,385 | 6,807 | 7,480 | ||||||||||||||
Other Equity Investments: | |||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) | 2.77 | % | 18 | 5.00 | % | 39 | 66 | ||||||||||
Ending assets | 1,293 | 1,411 | 1,341 | ||||||||||||||
Policy Loans: | |||||||||||||||||
Income | 5.97 | % | 104 | 6.02 | % | 105 | 213 | ||||||||||
Ending assets | 3,465 | 3,499 | 3,499 | ||||||||||||||
Cash and Short-term Investments: | |||||||||||||||||
Income | 4 | — | % | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Ending assets | 676 | 6 | 711 | ||||||||||||||
Trading Securities: | |||||||||||||||||
Income | 4.17 | % | 142 | 1.35 | % | 34 | 44 | ||||||||||
Ending assets | 7,521 | 5,480 | 6,303 | ||||||||||||||
Total Invested Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Income | 4.46 | % | 1,214 | 4.26 | % | 1,067 | 2,083 | ||||||||||
Ending Assets | 55,727 | 49,800 | 51,432 | ||||||||||||||
Short-term debt: | |||||||||||||||||
Interest expense and other | — | — | % | (10 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||||||
Ending assets (liabilities) | — | (201 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
Total: | |||||||||||||||||
Investment Income | 4.55 | % | 1,214 | 4.25 | % | 1,057 | 2,074 | ||||||||||
Less: investment fees | (0.11 | )% | (28 | ) | (0.10 | )% | (25 | ) | (55 | ) | |||||||
Investment Income, Net | 4.44 | % | $ | 1,186 | 4.15 | % | $ | 1,032 | $ | 2,019 | |||||||
Ending Net Assets | $ | 55,727 | $ | 49,599 | $ | 51,432 |
Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2016: | |||||||||||||||
Corporate Securities: | |||||||||||||||
Finance | $ | 4,899 | $ | 269 | $ | 1 | $ | 5,167 | |||||||
Manufacturing | 5,842 | 464 | 5 | 6,301 | |||||||||||
Utilities | 3,235 | 330 | 5 | 3,560 | |||||||||||
Services | 2,978 | 221 | 6 | 3,193 | |||||||||||
Energy | 1,432 | 89 | 21 | 1,500 | |||||||||||
Retail and wholesale | 1,089 | 63 | 1 | 1,151 | |||||||||||
Transportation | 828 | 77 | 2 | 903 | |||||||||||
Other | 75 | 6 | — | 81 | |||||||||||
Total corporate securities | 20,378 | 1,519 | 41 | 21,856 | |||||||||||
U.S. government and agency | 11,833 | 1,475 | 25 | 13,283 | |||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 489 | 25 | 94 | 420 | |||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed(2) | 552 | 35 | — | 587 | |||||||||||
Preferred stock | 543 | 61 | 2 | 602 | |||||||||||
State & municipal | 437 | 98 | — | 535 | |||||||||||
Foreign governments | 363 | 42 | 9 | 396 | |||||||||||
Asset-backed securities | 56 | 11 | 1 | 66 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 34,651 | $ | 3,266 | $ | 172 | $ | 37,745 | |||||||
At December 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||
Corporate Securities: | |||||||||||||||
Finance | $ | 4,680 | $ | 188 | $ | 18 | $ | 4,850 | |||||||
Manufacturing | 5,837 | 270 | 110 | 5,997 | |||||||||||
Utilities | 3,235 | 200 | 44 | 3,391 | |||||||||||
Services | 2,942 | 126 | 35 | 3,033 | |||||||||||
Energy | 1,728 | 46 | 96 | 1,678 | |||||||||||
Retail and wholesale | 1,069 | 38 | 10 | 1,097 | |||||||||||
Transportation | 819 | 49 | 12 | 856 | |||||||||||
Other | 74 | 2 | 1 | 75 | |||||||||||
Total corporate securities | 20,384 | 919 | 326 | 20,977 | |||||||||||
U.S. government and agency | 8,783 | 279 | 305 | 8,757 | |||||||||||
Commercial mortgage-backed | 591 | 29 | 87 | 533 | |||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed(2) | 607 | 32 | — | 639 | |||||||||||
Preferred stock | 592 | 57 | 2 | 647 | |||||||||||
State & municipal | 437 | 68 | 1 | 504 | |||||||||||
Foreign governments | 397 | 36 | 17 | 416 | |||||||||||
Asset-backed securities | 68 | 10 | 1 | 77 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 31,859 | $ | 1,430 | $ | 739 | $ | 32,550 |
(1) | Investment data has been classified based on standard industry categorizations for domestic public holdings and similar classifications by industry for all other holdings. |
(2) | Includes publicly-traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations. |
NAIC Designation(1) | Rating Agency Equivalent | Amortized Costs | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
(In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2016: | ||||||||||||||||||
1 | Aaa, Aa, A | $ | 19,378 | $ | 2,206 | $ | 42 | $ | 21,542 | |||||||||
2 | Baa | 6,730 | 572 | 15 | 7,287 | |||||||||||||
Investment grade | 26,108 | 2,778 | 57 | 28,829 | ||||||||||||||
3 | Ba | 324 | 6 | 2 | 328 | |||||||||||||
4 | B | 176 | — | 3 | 173 | |||||||||||||
5 | C and lower | 15 | — | 5 | 10 | |||||||||||||
6 | In or near default | 2 | — | — | 2 | |||||||||||||
Below investment grade | 517 | 6 | 10 | 513 | ||||||||||||||
Total Public Fixed Maturities | $ | 26,625 | $ | 2,784 | $ | 67 | $ | 29,342 | ||||||||||
At December 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||
1 | Aaa, Aa, A | $ | 16,263 | $ | 789 | $ | 360 | $ | 16,692 | |||||||||
2 | Baa | 6,831 | 332 | 137 | 7,026 | |||||||||||||
Investment grade | 23,094 | 1,121 | 497 | 23,718 | ||||||||||||||
3 | Ba | 354 | 4 | 29 | 329 | |||||||||||||
4 | B | 101 | — | 7 | 94 | |||||||||||||
5 | C and lower | 28 | — | 2 | 26 | |||||||||||||
6 | In or near default | 3 | — | — | 3 | |||||||||||||
Below investment grade | 486 | 4 | 38 | 452 | ||||||||||||||
Total Public Fixed Maturities | $ | 23,580 | $ | 1,125 | $ | 535 | $ | 24,170 |
(1) | At June 30, 2016 and 2015, no securities had been categorized based on expected NAIC Designation pending receipt of SVO ratings. |
NAIC Designation(1) | Rating Agency Equivalent | Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2016: | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Aaa, Aa, A | $ | 3,938 | $ | 259 | $ | 50 | $ | 4,147 | ||||||||
2 | Baa | 3,545 | 217 | 10 | 3,752 | ||||||||||||
Investment grade | 7,483 | 476 | 60 | 7,899 | |||||||||||||
3 | Ba | 366 | 3 | 16 | 353 | ||||||||||||
4 | B | 72 | — | 1 | 71 | ||||||||||||
5 | C and lower | 80 | — | 17 | 63 | ||||||||||||
6 | In or near default | 25 | 3 | 11 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Below investment grade | 543 | 6 | 45 | 504 | |||||||||||||
Total Private Fixed Maturities | $ | 8,026 | $ | 482 | $ | 105 | $ | 8,403 | |||||||||
At December 31, 2015: | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Aaa, Aa, A | $ | 4,167 | $ | 180 | $ | 47 | $ | 4,300 | ||||||||
2 | Baa | 3,703 | 120 | 103 | 3,720 | ||||||||||||
Investment grade | 7,870 | 300 | 150 | 8,020 | |||||||||||||
3 | Ba | 243 | 1 | 7 | 237 | ||||||||||||
4 | B | 46 | — | 7 | 39 | ||||||||||||
5 | C and lower | 76 | — | 17 | 59 | ||||||||||||
6 | In or near default | 44 | 4 | 23 | 25 | ||||||||||||
Below investment grade | 409 | 5 | 54 | 360 | |||||||||||||
Total Private Fixed Maturities | $ | 8,279 | $ | 305 | $ | 204 | $ | 8,380 |
(1) | Includes, as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, 32 securities with amortized cost of $396 million (fair value, $410 million) and 19 securities with amortized cost of $313 million (fair value, $307 million) that have been categorized based on expected NAIC designation pending receipt of SVO ratings. |
NAIC Designation(1) | Rating Agency Equivalent | Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||
At June 30, 2016: | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Aaa, Aa, A | $ | 9,813 | $ | 782 | $ | 3 | $ | 10,592 | ||||||||
2 | Baa | 9,653 | 725 | 21 | 10,357 | ||||||||||||
Investment grade | 19,466 | 1,507 | 24 | 20,949 | |||||||||||||
3 | Ba | 690 | 8 | 16 | 682 | ||||||||||||
4 | B | 197 | 1 | 1 | 197 | ||||||||||||
5 | C and lower | 24 | — | — | 24 | ||||||||||||
6 | In or near default | 1 | 3 | — | 4 | ||||||||||||
Below investment grade | 912 | 12 | 17 | 907 | |||||||||||||
Total Corporate Fixed Maturities | $ | 20,378 | $ | 1,519 | $ | 41 | $ | 21,856 | |||||||||
At December 31, 2015: | |||||||||||||||||
1 | Aaa, Aa, A | $ | 9,800 | $ | 514 | $ | 54 | $ | 10,260 | ||||||||
2 | Baa | 9,911 | 396 | 232 | 10,075 | ||||||||||||
Investment grade | 19,711 | 910 | 286 | 20,335 | |||||||||||||
3 | Ba | 568 | 6 | 36 | 538 | ||||||||||||
4 | B | 75 | — | 3 | 72 | ||||||||||||
5 | C and lower | 29 | — | 1 | 28 | ||||||||||||
6 | In or near default | 1 | 3 | — | 4 | ||||||||||||
Below investment grade | 673 | 9 | 40 | 642 | |||||||||||||
Total Corporate Fixed Maturities | $ | 20,384 | $ | 919 | $ | 326 | $ | 20,977 |
(1) | Includes, as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, 30 securities with amortized cost of $394 million (fair value, $408 million) and 18 securities with amortized cost of $312 million (fair value, $306 million) that have been categorized based on expected NAIC designation pending receipt of SVO ratings. |
Moody’s Agency Rating | Total | Total at December 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vintage | Aaa | Aa | A | Baa | Ba and Below | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At amortized cost: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 and Prior Years | $ | 9 | $ | 11 | $ | 1 | $ | 8 | $ | 42 | $ | 71 | $ | 103 | |||||||||||||
2005 | 1 | 2 | — | 24 | 127 | 154 | 217 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | — | — | — | 17 | 175 | 192 | 196 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2007 | — | — | — | — | 72 | 72 | 75 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total CMBS | $ | 10 | $ | 13 | $ | 1 | $ | 49 | $ | 416 | $ | 489 | $ | 591 | |||||||||||||
At fair value: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 and Prior Years | $ | 10 | $ | 11 | $ | 1 | $ | 8 | $ | 31 | $ | 61 | $ | 96 | |||||||||||||
2005 | 1 | 2 | — | 25 | 125 | 153 | 212 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | — | — | — | 17 | 127 | 144 | 157 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2007 | — | — | — | — | 62 | 62 | 68 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total CMBS | $ | 11 | $ | 13 | $ | 1 | $ | 50 | $ | 345 | $ | 420 | $ | 533 |
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
Commercial mortgage loans | $ | 6,038 | $ | 5,230 | |||
Agricultural mortgage loans | 2,424 | 2,330 | |||||
Total Mortgage Loans | $ | 8,462 | $ | 7,560 |
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||
Amortized Cost | % of Total | Amortized Cost | % of Total | ||||||||||
(Dollars in Millions) | |||||||||||||
By Region: | |||||||||||||
U.S. Regions: | |||||||||||||
Pacific | $ | 2,415 | 28.5 | % | $ | 2,014 | 26.6 | % | |||||
Middle Atlantic | 2,162 | 25.5 | 2,101 | 27.8 | |||||||||
South Atlantic | 1,061 | 12.5 | 879 | 11.6 | |||||||||
West North Central | 665 | 7.9 | 603 | 8.0 | |||||||||
Mountain | 615 | 7.3 | 567 | 7.5 | |||||||||
East North Central | 521 | 6.2 | 535 | 7.1 | |||||||||
West South Central | 397 | 4.7 | 413 | 5.5 | |||||||||
New England | 323 | 3.8 | 272 | 3.6 | |||||||||
East South Central | 303 | 3.6 | 176 | 2.3 | |||||||||
Total Mortgage Loans | $ | 8,462 | 100.0 | % | $ | 7,560 | 100.0 | % | |||||
By Property Type: | |||||||||||||
Office buildings | $ | 2,452 | 29.0 | % | $ | 2,251 | 29.8 | % | |||||
Agricultural properties | 2,424 | 28.6 | 2,330 | 30.8 | |||||||||
Apartment complexes | 2,146 | 25.4 | 1,622 | 21.5 | |||||||||
Retail stores | 489 | 5.8 | 471 | 6.2 | |||||||||
Industrial buildings | 469 | 5.5 | 377 | 5.0 | |||||||||
Hospitality | 358 | 4.2 | 400 | 5.3 | |||||||||
Other | 124 | 1.5 | 109 | 1.4 | |||||||||
Total Mortgage Loans | $ | 8,462 | 100.0 | % | $ | 7,560 | 100.0 | % |
Debt Service Coverage Ratio(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan-to-Value Ratio | Greater than 2.0x | 1.8x to 2.0x | 1.5x to 1.8x | 1.2x to 1.5x | 1.0x to 1.2x | Less than 1.0x | Total Mortgage Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0% - 50% | $ | 891 | $ | 271 | $ | 345 | $ | 479 | $ | 296 | $ | 47 | $ | 2,329 | |||||||||||||
50% - 70% | 2,409 | 400 | 815 | 1,330 | 307 | 41 | 5,302 | ||||||||||||||||||||
70% - 90% | 144 | 61 | 279 | 136 | 88 | 46 | 754 | ||||||||||||||||||||
90% plus | 33 | — | 28 | 16 | — | — | 77 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Commercial and Agricultural Mortgage Loans | $ | 3,477 | $ | 732 | $ | 1,467 | $ | 1,961 | $ | 691 | $ | 134 | $ | 8,462 |
(1) | The debt service coverage ratio is calculated using actual results from property operations. |
June 30, 2016 | ||||||
Year of Origination | Amortized Cost | % of Total | ||||
(Dollars In Millions) | ||||||
2016 | $ | 1,618 | 19.1 | % | ||
2015 | 1,375 | 16.3 | % | |||
2014 | 1,334 | 15.8 | % | |||
2013 | 1,684 | 19.9 | % | |||
2012 | 1,035 | 12.2 | % | |||
2011 and prior | 1,416 | 16.7 | % | |||
Total Mortgage Loans | $ | 8,462 | 100.0 | % |
Number of Loans | Outstanding Recorded Investment | |||||||
Pre-Modification | Post - Modification | |||||||
(In Millions) | ||||||||
Commercial mortgage loans | 1 | 16 | 16 |
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Allowance for credit losses: | (In Millions) | ||||||
Beginning Balance, January 1, | $ | 6 | $ | 37 | |||
Charge-offs | — | (1 | ) | ||||
Recoveries | — | — | |||||
Provision | 1 | — | |||||
Ending Balance, June 30, | $ | 7 | $ | 36 | |||
Ending Balance, June 30,: | |||||||
Individually Evaluated for Impairment | $ | 7 | $ | 36 |
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||
Common stock | $ | 141 | $ | 105 | |||
Joint ventures and limited partnerships: | |||||||
Private equity | 844 | 884 | |||||
Hedge funds | 244 | 254 | |||||
Real estate related | 102 | 106 | |||||
Total Other Equity Investments | $ | 1,331 | $ | 1,349 |
At June 30, 2016 | Gains (Losses) Reported in Net Earnings (Loss) Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 | ||||||||||||||
Fair Value | |||||||||||||||
Notional Amount | Asset Derivatives | Liability Derivatives | |||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivatives | |||||||||||||||
Equity contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Futures | $ | 6,552 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (267 | ) | ||||||
Swaps | 2,492 | 11 | 40 | (32 | ) | ||||||||||
Options | 8,879 | 1,302 | 798 | 134 | |||||||||||
Interest rate contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Floors | 1,500 | 38 | — | 6 | |||||||||||
Swaps | 16,953 | 1,053 | 27 | 1,576 | |||||||||||
Futures | 7,316 | — | — | (57 | ) | ||||||||||
Swaptions | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Credit contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Credit default swaps | 2,712 | 16 | 26 | 1 | |||||||||||
Other freestanding contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency contracts | 149 | — | 7 | (6 | ) | ||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | 1,355 | ||||||||||||||
Embedded derivatives: | |||||||||||||||
GMIB reinsurance contracts | — | 13,311 | — | 2,741 | |||||||||||
GIB and GWBL and Other Features(2) | — | — | 330 | 146 | |||||||||||
SCS, SIO MSO and IUL indexed features(3) | — | — | 410 | (131 | ) | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 46,553 | $ | 15,731 | $ | 1,638 | $ | 4,111 |
(1) | Reported in Other invested assets in the consolidated balance sheets. |
(2) | Reported in Future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. |
(3) | SCS and SIO indexed features are reported in Policyholders’ account balances; MSO and IUL indexed features are reported in Future policyholders’ benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. |
At December 31, 2015 | Gains (Losses) Reported in Net Earnings (Loss) Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||||||
Fair Value | |||||||||||||||
Notional Amount | Asset Derivatives | Liability Derivatives | |||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Freestanding derivatives | |||||||||||||||
Equity contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Futures | $ | 6,929 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (198 | ) | ||||||
Swaps | 1,213 | 7 | 20 | (73 | ) | ||||||||||
Options | 7,358 | 1,042 | 653 | 103 | |||||||||||
Interest rate contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Floors | 1,800 | 61 | — | 11 | |||||||||||
Swaps | 13,653 | 348 | 104 | (376 | ) | ||||||||||
Futures | 8,685 | — | (165 | ) | |||||||||||
Swaptions | — | — | 118 | ||||||||||||
Credit contracts:(1) | |||||||||||||||
Credit default swaps | 2,412 | 14 | 37 | 5 | |||||||||||
Net investment income | (575 | ) | |||||||||||||
Embedded derivatives: | |||||||||||||||
GMIB reinsurance contracts | — | 10,570 | — | (760 | ) | ||||||||||
GWBL and Other Features(2) | — | — | 184 | (19 | ) | ||||||||||
SCS, SIO, MSO and IUL indexed features(3) | — | — | 310 | (125 | ) | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 42,050 | $ | 12,042 | $ | 1,308 | $ | (1,479 | ) |
(1) | Reported in Other invested assets in the consolidated balance sheets. |
(2) | Reported in Future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. |
(3) | SCS and SIO indexed features are reported in Policyholders’ account balances; MSO and IUL indexed features are reported in Future policyholders’ benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Fixed maturities | $ | 25 | $ | (18 | ) | $ | 24 | $ | (16 | ) | |||||
Other equity investments | — | — | (2 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Other | — | 1 | (1 | ) | 1 | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 25 | $ | (17 | ) | $ | 21 | $ | (15 | ) |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Gross realized investment gains: | |||||||||||||||
Gross gains on sales and maturities | $ | 69 | $ | 4 | $ | 112 | $ | 14 | |||||||
Other | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Total gross realized investment gains | 69 | 4 | 112 | 14 | |||||||||||
Gross realized investment losses: | |||||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary impairments recognized in earnings (loss) | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (25 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||
Gross losses on sales and maturities | (36 | ) | (6 | ) | (63 | ) | (12 | ) | |||||||
Total gross realized investment losses | (44 | ) | (22 | ) | (88 | ) | (30 | ) | |||||||
Total | $ | 25 | $ | (18 | ) | $ | 24 | $ | (16 | ) |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Fixed Maturities: | |||||||||||||||
Public fixed maturities | $ | — | $ | (5 | ) | $ | (17 | ) | $ | (7 | ) | ||||
Private fixed maturities | (8 | ) | (11 | ) | (8 | ) | (11 | ) | |||||||
Total fixed maturities securities | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (25 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||
Equity securities | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Total | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (16 | ) | $ | (25 | ) | $ | (18 | ) |
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||
Amount | % of Total | Amount | % of Total | ||||||||||
(Dollars in Millions) | |||||||||||||
Not subject to discretionary withdrawal provisions | $ | 3,271 | 15.6 | % | $ | 2,819 | 14.1 | % | |||||
Subject to discretionary withdrawal, with adjustment: | |||||||||||||
With market value adjustment | 29 | 0.1 | % | 31 | 0.2 | % | |||||||
At contract value, less surrender charge of 5% or more | 1,312 | 6.2 | % | 1,399 | 7.0 | % | |||||||
Subtotal | 1,341 | 6.3 | % | 1,430 | 7.2 | % | |||||||
Subject to discretionary withdrawal at contract value with no surrender charge or surrender charge of less than 5% | 16,428 | 78.1 | % | 15,793 | 78.7 | % | |||||||
Total Annuity Reserves And Deposit Liabilities | $ | 21,040 | 100.0 | % | $ | 20,042 | 100.0 | % |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
Number | Description and Method of Filing | ||
31.1 | Certification of the Registrant’s Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||
31.2 | Certification of the Registrant’s Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||
32.1 | Certification of the Registrant’s Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||
32.2 | Certification of the Registrant’s Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | ||
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | ||
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | ||
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | ||
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | ||
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
Date: August 10, 2016 | AXA EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY | |||
By: | /s/ Anders Malmstrom | |||
Name: | Anders Malmstrom | |||
Title: | Senior Executive Director | |||
and Chief Financial Officer | ||||
Date: August 10, 2016 | /s/ Andrea Nitzan | |||
Name: | Andrea Nitzan | |||
Title: | Executive Director | |||
Chief Accounting Officer and Controller |
Date: August 10, 2016 |
/s/ Mark Pearson |
Mark Pearson |
Chairman of the Board, |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
Date: August 10, 2016 |
/s/ Anders Malmstrom |
Anders Malmstrom |
Senior Executive Director and |
Chief Financial Officer |
Date: August 10, 2016 |
/s/ Mark Pearson |
Mark Pearson |
Chairman of the Board, |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
Date: August 10, 2016 |
/s/ Anders Malmstrom |
Anders Malmstrom |
Senior Executive Director and |
Chief Financial Officer |
DOCUMENT AND ENTITY INFORMATION - shares |
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Aug. 10, 2016 |
|
Document And Entity Information [Abstract] | ||
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Document Period End Date | Jun. 30, 2016 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q2 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2016 | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Entity Registrant Name | AXA EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE CO | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0000727920 | |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | |
Entity Voluntary Filers | No | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Entity Filer Category | Non-accelerated Filer | |
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | No | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 2,000,000 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
---|---|---|
Fixed maturities available for sale, amortized cost | $ 33,962 | |
Mortgage loans on real estate, valuation allowances | $ 7 | $ 6 |
Common Stock par value (in dollars per share) | $ 1.25 | $ 1.25 |
Common Stock authorized (in shares) | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 |
Common stock issued (in shares) | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 |
Common stock outstanding (in shares) | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 |
Fixed Maturities | ||
Fixed maturities available for sale, amortized cost | $ 33,962 | $ 31,201 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
|
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ||||
Net earnings (loss) | $ 1,061 | $ (1,025) | $ 2,781 | $ (171) |
Other comprehensive income (loss) net of income taxes: | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (5) | 4 | 4 | (8) |
Change in unrealized gains (losses), net of reclassification adjustment | 625 | (1,020) | 1,405 | (681) |
Changes in defined benefit plan related items not yet recognized in periodic benefit cost, net of reclassification adjustment | 0 | 20 | 0 | 39 |
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes | 620 | (996) | 1,409 | (650) |
Comprehensive income (loss) | 1,681 | (2,021) | 4,190 | (821) |
Less: Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | (89) | (110) | (209) | (196) |
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to AXA Equitable | $ 1,592 | $ (2,131) | $ 3,981 | $ (1,017) |
ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Organization and Basis of Presentation | ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION The preparation of the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions (including normal, recurring accruals) that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary in the opinion of management for a fair statement of the consolidated financial position of AXA Equitable and its consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. These statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements of AXA Equitable for the year ended December 31, 2015. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AXA Equitable and its subsidiaries engaged in insurance related businesses (collectively, the “Insurance segment”); other subsidiaries, principally AB, engaged in investment management related businesses (the “Investment Management segment”), partnerships and joint ventures in which AXA Equitable or its subsidiaries have control and a majority economic interest as well as those variable interest entities (“VIEs”) that meet the requirements for consolidation (collectively the “Company”). At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, AXA Equitable’s economic interest in AB was 29.0% and 28.6%. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, AXA and its subsidiaries’ economic interest in AB was 63.8% and 62.8%. The terms “second quarter 2016” and “second quarter 2015” refer to the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The terms “first six months of 2016” and “first six months of 2015” refer to the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Certain reclassifications have been made in the amounts presented for prior periods to conform those periods to the current presentation. |
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Significant Accounting Policies | SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND OTHER ASSUMPTION CHANGES Accounting for Variable Annuities with GMDB and GMIB Features Future claims exposure on products with guaranteed minimum death benefit (“GMDB”) and guaranteed minimum income benefit (“GMIB”) features are sensitive to movements in the equity markets and interest rates. The Company has in place various hedging programs utilizing derivatives that are designed to mitigate the impact of movements in equity markets and interest rates. The accounting for these various hedging programs does not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. As a result, changes in the value of the derivatives will be recognized in the period in which they occur while offsetting changes in reserves and deferred policy acquisition costs (“DAC”) will be recognized over time in accordance with policies described in the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, under “Policyholders’ Account Balances and Future Policy Benefits” and “DAC”. These differences in recognition contribute to earnings volatility. GMIB reinsurance contracts are used to cede to affiliated and non-affiliated reinsurers a portion of the exposure on variable annuity products that offer the GMIB feature. The GMIB reinsurance contracts are accounted for as derivatives and are reported at fair value. Gross reserves for GMIB are calculated on the basis of assumptions related to projected benefits and related contract charges over the lives of the contracts and therefore will not immediately reflect the offsetting impact on future claims exposure resulting from the same capital market and/or interest rate fluctuations that cause gains or losses on the fair value of the GMIB reinsurance contracts. The changes in the fair value of the GMIB reinsurance contracts are recorded in the period in which they occur while offsetting changes in gross reserves and DAC for GMIB are recognized over time in accordance with policies described in the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2015 under “Policyholders’ Account Balances and Future Policy Benefits” and “DAC”. These differences in recognition contribute to earnings volatility. Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements In February 2015, the FASB issued a new consolidation standard that makes targeted amendments to the VIE assessment, including guidance specific to the analysis of fee arrangements and related party relationships, modifies the guidance for the evaluation of limited partnerships and similar entities for consolidation to eliminate the presumption of general partner control, and ends the deferral that had been granted to certain investment companies for applying previous VIE guidance. The Company adopted this new standard beginning January 1, 2016, having elected not to early-adopt in previous interim periods, and applied the guidance using a modified retrospective approach, thereby not requiring the restatement of prior year periods. The Company’s reevaluation of all legal entities under the new standard resulted in identification of additional VIEs and consolidation of certain investment products of the Investment Management segment that were not consolidated in accordance with previous guidance. “See Consolidation of VIEs” below. In May 2015, the FASB issued new guidance related to disclosures for investments in certain entities that calculate net asset value (“NAV”) per share (or its equivalent). Under the new guidance, investments measured at NAV, as a practical expedient for fair value, are excluded from the fair value hierarchy. Removing investments measured using the practical expedient from the fair value hierarchy was intended to eliminate the diversity in practice with respect to the categorization of these investments. The only criterion for categorizing investments in the fair value hierarchy is now the observability of the inputs. The amendment was effective retrospectively for fiscal years (and interim periods within those years) beginning after December 15, 2015. Implementation of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In April 2015, the FASB issued new guidance, simplifying the presentation of debt issuance costs, which requires debt issuance costs to be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying value of the associated debt liability, consistent with the presentation of a debt discount. The new guidance is effective retrospectively for interim or annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Implementation of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In June 2014, the FASB issued new guidance for accounting for share-based payments when the terms of an award provide that a performance target could be achieved after the requisite service period. The new guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Implementation of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Future Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements In June 2016, the FASB issued new guidance related to the accounting for credit losses on financial instruments. The new guidance introduces an approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments. It also modifies the impairment model for available-for-sale debt securities and provides for a simplified accounting model for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration since their origination. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and interim periods thereafter, with early adoption permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. Management is currently evaluating the impact that adoption of this guidance will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In March 2016, the FASB issued new guidance simplifying the transition to the equity method of accounting. The amendment eliminates the requirement that when an investment qualifies for use of the equity method as a result of an increase in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence, an investor must adjust the investment, results of operations and retained earnings retroactively on a step-by-step basis as if the equity method had been in effect during all previous periods that the investments had been held. The amendment is effective for fiscal years (and interim periods within those years) beginning after December 15, 2016 and should be applied prospectively upon their effective date to increases in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence that result in the adoption of the equity method. The amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In March 2016, the FASB issued new guidance on improvements to employee share-based payment accounting. The amendment includes provisions intended to simplify various aspects related to how share-based payments are accounted for and presented in the financial statements including: income tax effects of share-based payments, minimum statutory tax withholding requirements and forfeitures. The amendment is effective for fiscal years (and interim periods within those years) beginning after December 15, 2016. The provisions will be applied using various transition approaches (prospective, retrospective and modified retrospective). Management is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of this standard will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In May 2014, the FASB issued new revenue recognition guidance that is intended to improve and converge the financial reporting requirements for revenue from contracts with customers with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The new guidance applies to contracts that deliver goods or services to a customer, except when those contracts are for: insurance, leases, rights and obligations that are in the scope of certain financial instruments (i.e., derivative contracts) and guarantees other than product or service warranties. The new guidance is effective for interim and annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Management is currently evaluating the impact that adoption of this guidance will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Consolidation of VIEs A VIE must be consolidated by its primary beneficiary, which generally is defined as the party who has a controlling financial interest in the VIE. The Company is deemed to have a controlling financial interest in a VIE if it has (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance, and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or the right to receive income from the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE. For purposes of evaluating (ii) above, fees paid to the Company as a decision maker or service provider are excluded if the fees are compensation for services provided commensurate with the level of effort required to be performed and the arrangement includes only customary terms, conditions or amounts present in arrangements for similar services negotiated at arm’s length. If the Company has a variable interest in an entity that is determined not to be a VIE, the entity then is evaluated for consolidation under the voting interest entity (“VOE”) model. For limited partnerships and similar entities, the Company is deemed to have a controlling financial interest in a VOE, and would be required to consolidate the entity, if the Company owns a majority of the entity’s kick-out rights through voting limited partnership interests and other limited partners do not hold substantive participating rights (or other rights that would indicate that the Company does not control the entity). For entities other than limited partnerships, the Company is deemed to have a controlling financial interest in a VOE if it owns a majority voting interest in the entity. The analysis performed to identify variable interests held, determine whether entities are VIEs or VOEs, and evaluate whether the Company has a controlling financial interest in such entities requires the exercise of judgment and is updated on a continuous basis as circumstances change or new entities are developed. The primary beneficiary evaluation generally is performed qualitatively based on all facts and circumstances, including consideration of economic interests in the VIE held directly and indirectly through related parties and entities under common control, as well as quantitatively, as appropriate. At June 30, 2016, the Insurance segment’s General Account held approximately $1,216 million of investment assets in the form of equity interests issued by non-corporate legal entities determined under the new guidance to be VIEs, such as limited partnerships and limited liability companies, including hedge funds, private equity funds, and real estate-related funds. As an equity investor, the Insurance segment is considered to have a “variable interest” in each of these VIEs as a result of its participation in the risks and/or rewards these funds were designed to create by their defined portfolio objectives and strategies. Primarily through qualitative assessment, including consideration of related party interests and/or other financial arrangements, if any, the Insurance segment was not identified as primary beneficiary of any of these VIEs, largely due to its inability to direct the activities that most significantly impact their economic performance. Consequently, the Company continues to reflect these equity interests in the consolidated balance sheet as “Other equity investments” and to apply the equity method of accounting for these positions. The net assets of these non-consolidated VIEs are approximately $156,019 million, and the Company’s maximum exposure to loss from its direct involvement with these VIEs is the carrying value of its investment of $1,216 million at June 30, 2016. Except for approximately $600 million of unfunded commitments at June 30, 2016, the Company has no further economic interest in these VIEs in the form of guarantees, derivatives, credit enhancements or similar instruments and obligations. As a result of adopting the new guidance, the Company identified for consolidation under the VIE model three investment funds sponsored by AB. In addition, the Company identified as a VIE an AB private equity fund previously consolidated at December 31, 2015 under the VOE model. The assets and liabilities of these consolidated VIEs are presented separately on the face of the Company’s consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2016; ownership interests not held by the Company relating to these consolidated VIEs are presented either as redeemable or non-redeemable non-controlling interest, as appropriate. As of June 30, 2016, the net assets of investment products sponsored by AB that are non-consolidated VIEs are approximately $39,200 million, and the Company’s maximum exposure to loss from its direct involvement with these VIEs is its investment of $6 million at June 30, 2016. The Company has no further commitments to or economic interest in these VIEs. Assumption Changes During the second quarter of 2016, the Company updated its mortality assumption for certain VISL products as a result of favorable mortality experience, which decreased the amortization of DAC and the initial fee liability by $70 million and $16 million respectively. Additionally, in the second quarter 2016 the Company updated the General Account spread assumption for certain VISL products to reflect lower expected investment yields which increased the amortization of DAC and the initial fee liability by $79 million and $4 million, respectively. In both the second quarter and first six months of 2016, the after tax impacts of these assumption updates decreased Net earnings by approximately $14 million. In the second quarter of 2015, based upon management’s then current expectations of interest rates and future fund growth, the Company updated its reversion to the mean (“RTM”) assumption used to calculate GMDB/GMIB and VISL reserves and amortization DAC from 9.0% to 7.0%. The impact of this assumption update in the second quarter and first six months of 2015 was an increase in GMIB/GMDB reserves of $723 million, an increase in VISL reserves of $29 million and decrease in amortization of DAC of $67 million. In the second quarter and first six months of 2015, the after tax impacts of this assumption update increased the Net loss by approximately $445 million. In the second quarter of 2015, expectations of long-term lapse rates for certain Accumulator® products at certain durations and moneyness levels were lowered based on emerging experience. This update increased expected future claim costs and the fair value of the GMIB reinsurance contract asset. The impact of this assumption update in the second quarter and first six months of 2015 was an increase in the fair value of the GMIB reinsurance contract asset of $216 million, an increase in the GMIB reserves of $65 million and a decrease in the amortization of DAC of $13 million. In the second quarter and first six months of 2015, the after tax impacts of this assumption update decreased the Net loss by approximately $107 million. In the first quarter of 2015, the Company launched a lump sum payment option to certain contract holders with GMIB and GWBL benefits at the time their AAV falls to zero. As a result, the Company updated its future reserve assumptions to incorporate the expectation that some policyholders will utilize this option. The impact of this assumption update in the first six months of 2015 resulted in a decrease in the fair value of the GMIB reinsurance contract asset of $263 million and a decrease in the GMIB reserves of $55 million. In the first six months of 2015, the after tax impacts of this assumption update increased the Net loss by approximately $135 million. |
INVESTMENTS |
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Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments | INVESTMENTS Fixed Maturities and Equity Securities The following table provides information relating to fixed maturities and equity securities classified as AFS: Available-for-Sale Securities by Classification
The contractual maturities of AFS fixed maturities at June 30, 2016 are shown in the table below. Bonds not due at a single maturity date have been included in the table in the final year of maturity. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Available-for-Sale Fixed Maturities Contractual Maturities at June 30, 2016
The following table shows proceeds from sales, gross gains (losses) from sales and OTTI for AFS fixed maturities during the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015:
The following table sets forth the amount of credit loss impairments on fixed maturity securities held by the Company at the dates indicated and the corresponding changes in such amounts. Fixed Maturities - Credit Loss Impairments
Net unrealized investment gains (losses) on fixed maturities and equity securities classified as AFS are included in the consolidated balance sheets as a component of AOCI. The table below presents these amounts as of the dates indicated:
Changes in net unrealized investment gains (losses) recognized in AOCI include reclassification adjustments to reflect amounts realized in Net earnings (loss) for the current period that had been part of OCI in earlier periods. The tables that follow below present a roll-forward of net unrealized investment gains (losses) recognized in AOCI, split between amounts related to fixed maturity securities on which an OTTI loss has been recognized and all other amounts: Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Fixed Maturities with OTTI Losses
All Other Net Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses) in AOCI
The following tables disclose the fair values and gross unrealized losses of the 449 issues at June 30, 2016 and the 810 issues at December 31, 2015 of fixed maturities that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for the specified periods at the dates indicated:
The Company’s investments in fixed maturity securities do not include concentrations of credit risk of any single issuer greater than 10% of the consolidated equity of AXA Equitable, other than securities of the U.S. government, U.S. government agencies, and certain securities guaranteed by the U.S. government. The Company maintains a diversified portfolio of corporate securities across industries and issuers and does not have exposure to any single issuer in excess of 0.3% of total investments. The largest exposures to a single issuer of corporate securities held at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were $163 million and $157 million, respectively. Corporate high yield securities, consisting primarily of public high yield bonds, are classified as other than investment grade by the various rating agencies, i.e., a rating below Baa3/BBB- or the NAIC designation of 3 (medium grade), 4 or 5 (below investment grade) or 6 (in or near default). At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, approximately $1,481 million and $1,310 million, or 4.4% and 4.2%, of the $33,962 million and $31,201 million aggregate amortized cost of fixed maturities held by the Company were considered to be other than investment grade. These securities had net unrealized losses of $58 million and $97 million at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, the $143 million and $194 million of gross unrealized losses of twelve months or more were concentrated in commercial mortgage-backed, corporates and U.S. Treasury, government and agency securities. In accordance with the policy described in Note 2, the Company concluded that an adjustment to earnings for OTTI for these securities was not warranted at either June 30, 2016 or 2015. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company did not intend to sell the securities nor will it likely be required to dispose of the securities before the anticipated recovery of their remaining amortized cost basis. At June 30, 2016, the carrying value of fixed maturities that were non-income producing for the twelve months preceding that date was $5 million. The Company does not originate, purchase or warehouse residential mortgages and is not in the mortgage servicing business. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, the Company owned $7 million and $7 million in RMBS backed by subprime residential mortgage loans and $6 million and $6 million in RMBS backed by Alt-A residential mortgage loans. RMBS backed by subprime and Alt-A residential mortgages are fixed income investments supporting General Account liabilities. For the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015, investment income is shown net of investment expenses of $14 million, $30 million, $14 million, and $26 million, respectively. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, the amortized cost of the Company’s trading account securities was $7,756 million and $6,866 million with respective fair values of $7,843 million and $6,805 million. Also at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, Other equity investments included the General Account’s investment in Separate Accounts, which had carrying values of $73 million and $82 million and costs of $59 million and $72 million, as well as other equity securities with carrying values of $80 million and $32 million and costs of $80 million and $34 million. Net unrealized and realized gains (losses) on trading account equity securities are included in Net investment income (loss) in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss). The table below shows a breakdown of Net investment income from trading account securities during the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015: Net investment income (loss) from trading securities
Mortgage Loans Mortgage loans on real estate are placed on nonaccrual status once management determines the collection of accrued interest is doubtful. Once mortgage loans on real estate are classified as nonaccrual loans, interest income is recognized under the cash basis of accounting and the resumption of the interest accrual would commence only after all past due interest has been collected or the mortgage loan on real estate has been restructured to where the collection of interest is considered likely. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the carrying values of commercial mortgage loans on real estate that had been classified as nonaccrual loans were $39 million and $72 million, respectively. Troubled Debt Restructurings The TDR mortgage loan shown in the table below has been modified four times since 2011. The modifications were to extend the maturity from its original maturity of November 5, 2014 to December 5, 2016 and to extend interest only payments through maturity. In November 2015, the recorded investment was reduced by $45 million in conjunction with the sale of the majority of the underlying collateral and $32 million from a charge-off. The remaining $16 million mortgage loan balance reflects the value of the remaining underlying collateral and cash held in escrow, supporting the mortgage loan. Since the fair market value of the underlying real estate and cash held in escrow collateral is the primary factor in determining the allowance for credit losses, modifications of loan terms typically have no direct impact on the allowance for credit losses, and therefore, no impact on the financial statements. Troubled Debt Restructuring - Modifications June 30, 2016
There were no default payments on the above loan during the first six months of 2016. Valuation Allowances for Mortgage Loans: Allowance for credit losses for commercial mortgage loans for the first six months of 2016 and 2015 was as follows:
There were no allowances for credit losses for agricultural mortgage loans for the first six months of 2016 and 2015. The values used in these ratio calculations were developed as part of the periodic review of the commercial and agricultural mortgage loan portfolio, which includes an evaluation of the underlying collateral value. The following tables provide information relating to the loan-to-value and debt service coverage ratios for commercial and agricultural mortgage loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, before adjustments for valuation allowance. Mortgage Loans by Loan-to-Value and Debt Service Coverage Ratios June 30, 2016
Mortgage Loans by Loan-to-Value and Debt Service Coverage Ratios December 31, 2015
The following table provides information relating to the aging analysis of past due mortgage loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, before adjustments for valuation allowance. Age Analysis of Past Due Mortgage Loans
The following table provides information regarding impaired mortgage loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Impaired Mortgage Loans
Derivatives and Offsetting Assets and Liabilities The Company uses derivatives as part of its overall asset/liability risk management primarily to reduce exposures to equity market and interest rate risks. Derivative hedging strategies are designed to reduce these risks from an economic perspective and are all executed within the framework of a “Derivative Use Plan” approved by the NYDFS. Operation of these hedging programs is based on models involving numerous estimates and assumptions, including, among others, mortality, lapse, surrender and withdrawal rates, election rates, fund performance, market volatility and interest rates. A wide range of derivative contracts are used in these hedging programs, including exchange traded equity, currency and interest rate futures contracts, total return and/or other equity swaps, interest rate swap and floor contracts, swaptions, variance swaps, equity options as well as repo transactions, that collectively are managed in an effort to reduce the economic impact of unfavorable changes in guaranteed benefits’ exposures attributable to movements in capital markets. Derivatives utilized to hedge exposure to Variable Annuities with Guarantee Features The Company has issued and continues to offer certain variable annuity products with GMDB, GMIB and GIB features. The Company had previously issued certain variable annuity products with GWBL, GMWB and GMAB features (collectively, “GWBL and Other Features”). The risk associated with the GMDB feature is that under-performance of the financial markets could result in GMDB benefits, in the event of death, being higher than what accumulated policyholders’ account balances would support. The risk associated with the GMIB feature is that under-performance of the financial markets could result in the present value of GMIB benefits, in the event of annuitization, being higher than what accumulated policyholders’ account balances would support, taking into account the relationship between current annuity purchase rates and the GMIB guaranteed annuity purchase rates. The risk associated with the GIB and GWBL and Other Features is that under-performance of the financial markets could result in the GIB and GWBL and Other Features’ benefits being higher than what accumulated policyholders’ account balances would support. For GMDB, GMIB, GIB and GWBL and Other Features, the Company retains certain risks including basis, credit spread and some volatility risk and risk associated with actual versus expected assumptions for mortality, lapse and surrender, withdrawal and contractholder election rates, among other things. The derivative contracts are managed to correlate with changes in the value of the GMDB, GMIB, GIB and GWBL and Other Features that result from financial markets movements. A portion of exposure to realized equity volatility is hedged using equity options and variance swaps and a portion of exposure to credit risk is hedged using total return swaps on fixed income indices. Additionally, the Company is party to total return swaps for which the reference U.S. Treasury securities are contemporaneously purchased from the market and sold to the swap counterparty. As these transactions result in a transfer of control of the U.S. Treasury securities to the swap counterparty, the Company derecognizes these securities with consequent gain or loss from the sale. The Company has also purchased reinsurance contracts to mitigate the risks associated with GMDB features and the impact of potential market fluctuations on future policyholder elections of GMIB features contained in certain annuity contracts issued by the Company. The Company has in place a hedge program utilizing interest rate swaps to partially protect the overall profitability of future variable annuity sales against declining interest rates. Derivatives utilized to hedge crediting rate exposure on SCS, SIO, MSO and IUL products/investment options The Company hedges crediting rates in the SCS variable annuity, SIO in the EQUI-VEST® variable annuity series, MSO in the variable life insurance products and IUL insurance products. These products permit the contract owner to participate in the performance of an index, ETF or commodity price movement up to a cap for a set period of time. They also contain a protection feature, in which the Company will absorb, up to a certain percentage, the loss of value in an index, ETF or commodity price, which varies by product segment. In order to support the returns associated with these features, the Company enters into derivative contracts whose payouts, in combination with fixed income investments, emulate those of the index, ETF or commodity price, subject to caps and buffers. Derivatives utilized to hedge risks associated with interest margins on Interest Sensitive Life and Annuity Contracts Margins or “spreads” on interest-sensitive life insurance and annuity contracts are affected by interest rate fluctuations as the yield on portfolio investments, primarily fixed maturities, is intended to support required payments under these contracts, including interest rates credited to their policy and contract holders. From time to time the Company uses interest rate swaptions and other instruments to reduce the risk associated with minimum guarantees on these interest-sensitive contracts. Derivatives utilized to hedge equity market risks associated with the General Account’s seed money investments in Separate Accounts, retail mutual funds and Separate Account fee revenue fluctuations The Company’s General Account seed money investments in Separate Account equity funds and retail mutual funds exposes the Company to market risk, including equity market risk, which is partially hedged through equity-index futures contracts to minimize such risk. Periodically the Company enters into futures on equity indices to mitigate the impact on net earnings from Separate Account fee revenue fluctuations due to movements in the equity markets. These positions partially cover fees expected to be earned through the year from the Company’s Separate Account products. Derivatives utilized for General Account Investment Portfolio Beginning in the second quarter of 2013, the Company implemented a strategy in its General Account investment portfolio to replicate the credit exposure of fixed maturity securities otherwise permissible under its investment guidelines through the sale of CDSs. Under the terms of these swaps, the Company receives quarterly fixed premiums that, together with any initial amount paid or received at trade inception, replicate the credit spread otherwise currently obtainable by purchasing the referenced entity’s bonds of similar maturity. These credit derivatives have remaining terms of five years or less and are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value, including the yield component that emerges from initial amounts paid or received, reported in Net investment income (loss). The Company manages its credit exposure taking into consideration both cash and derivatives based positions and selects the reference entities in its replicated credit exposures in a manner consistent with its selection of fixed maturities. In addition, the Company has transacted the sale of CDSs exclusively in single name reference entities of investment grade credit quality and with counterparties subject to collateral posting requirements. If there is an event of default by the reference entity or other such credit event as defined under the terms of the swap contract, the Company is obligated to perform under the credit derivative and, at the counterparty’s option, either pay the referenced amount of the contract less an auction-determined recovery amount or pay the referenced amount of the contract and receive in return the defaulted or similar security of the reference entity for recovery by sale at the contract settlement auction. To date, there have been no events of default or circumstances indicative of a deterioration in the credit quality of the named referenced entities to require or suggest that the Company will have to perform under these CDSs. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these credit derivatives is limited to the par value of the referenced securities which is the dollar-equivalent of the derivative notional amount. The Standard North American CDS Contract (“SNAC”) under which the Company executes these CDS sales transactions does not contain recourse provisions for recovery of amounts paid under the credit derivative. Periodically, the Company purchases TIPS and other sovereign inflation bonds as General Account investments and enters into asset swaps, to result in payment of the variable principal at maturity and semi-annual coupons of the bonds to the swap counterparty (pay variable) in return for fixed amounts (receive fixed). These asset swaps, when considered in combination with the bonds, together result in a net position that is intended to replicate a dollar-denominated fixed-coupon cash bond with a yield higher than a term-equivalent U.S. Treasury bond. The Company implemented a strategy to hedge a portion of the credit exposure in its General Account investment portfolio by buying protection through a swap. These are swaps on the “super senior tranche” of the investment grade CDX index. Under the terms of these swaps, the Company pays quarterly fixed premiums that, together with any initial amount paid or received at trade inception, serve as premiums paid to hedge the risk arising from multiple defaults of bonds referenced in the CDX index. These credit derivatives have terms of five years or less and are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value, including the yield component that emerges from initial amounts paid or received, reported in Net investment income (loss) from derivative instruments. The tables below present quantitative disclosures about the Company’s derivative instruments, including those embedded in other contracts required to be accounted for as derivative instruments. Derivative Instruments by Category
Equity-Based and Treasury Futures Contracts All outstanding equity-based and treasury futures contracts at June 30, 2016 are exchange-traded and net settled daily in cash. At June 30, 2016, the Company had open exchange-traded futures positions on: (i) the S&P 500, Russell 2000, and Emerging Market indices, having initial margin requirements of $253 million, (ii) the 2-year, 5-year and 10-year U.S. Treasury Notes on U.S. Treasury bonds and ultra-long bonds, having initial margin requirements of $32 million and (iii) the Euro Stoxx, FTSE 100, Topix, ASX 200, and European, Australasia, and Far East (“EAFE”) indices as well as corresponding currency futures on the Euro/U.S. dollar, Pound/U.S. dollar, Australian dollar/U.S. dollar, and Yen/U.S. dollar, having initial margin requirements of $46 million. Credit Risk Although notional amount is the most commonly used measure of volume in the derivatives market, it is not used as a measure of credit risk. A derivative with positive fair value (a derivative asset) indicates existence of credit risk because the counterparty would owe money to the Company if the contract were closed at the reporting date. Alternatively, a derivative contract with negative fair value (a derivative liability) indicates the Company would owe money to the counterparty if the contract were closed at the reporting date. To reduce credit exposures in OTC derivative transactions the Company generally enters into master agreements that provide for a netting of financial exposures with the counterparty and allow for collateral arrangements as further described below under “ISDA Master Agreements.” The Company further controls and minimizes its counterparty exposure through a credit appraisal and approval process. ISDA Master Agreements Netting Provisions. The standardized “ISDA Master Agreement” under which the Company conducts its OTC derivative transactions includes provisions for payment netting. In the normal course of business activities, if there is more than one derivative transaction with a single counterparty, the Company will set-off the cash flows of those derivatives into a single amount to be exchanged in settlement of the resulting net payable or receivable with that counterparty. In the event of default, insolvency, or other similar event pre-defined under the ISDA Master Agreement that would result in termination of OTC derivatives transactions before their maturity, netting procedures would be applied to calculate a single net payable or receivable with the counterparty. Collateral Arrangements. The Company generally has executed a CSA under the ISDA Master Agreement it maintains with each of its OTC derivative counterparties that requires both posting and accepting collateral either in the form of cash or high-quality securities, such as U.S. Treasury securities, U.S. government and government agency securities and investment grade corporate bonds. These CSAs are bilateral agreements that require collateral postings by the party “out-of-the-money” or in a net derivative liability position. Various thresholds for the amount and timing of collateralization of net liability positions are applicable. Consequently, the credit exposure of the Company’s OTC derivative contracts is limited to the net positive estimated fair value of those contracts at the reporting date after taking into consideration the existence of netting agreements and any collateral received pursuant to CSAs. Derivatives are recognized at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets and are reported either as assets in Other invested assets or as liabilities in Other liabilities, except for embedded insurance-related derivatives as described above and derivatives transacted with a related counterparty. The Company nets the fair value of all derivative financial instruments with counterparties for which an ISDA Master Agreement and related CSA have been executed. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, the Company held $1,484 million and $655 million in cash and securities collateral delivered by trade counterparties, representing the fair value of the related derivative agreements. This unrestricted cash collateral is reported in Cash and cash equivalents, and the obligation to return it is reported in Other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The aggregate fair value of all collateralized derivative transactions that were in a liability position with trade counterparties at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, were $0 million and $5 million, for which the Company posted collateral of $3 million and $5 million at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, in the normal operation of its collateral arrangements. Certain of the Company’s ISDA Master Agreements contain contingent provisions that permit the counterparty to terminate the ISDA Master Agreement if the Company’s credit rating falls below a specified threshold, however, the occurrence of such credit event would not impose additional collateral requirements. Securities Repurchase and Reverse Repurchase Transactions Securities repurchase and reverse repurchase transactions are conducted by the Company under a standardized securities industry master agreement, amended to suit the specificities of each respective counterparty. These agreements generally provide detail as to the nature of the transaction, including provisions for payment netting, establish parameters concerning the ownership and custody of the collateral securities, including the right to substitute collateral during the term of the agreement, and provide for remedies in the event of default by either party. Amounts due to/from the same counterparty under these arrangements generally would be netted in the event of default and subject to rights of set-off in bankruptcy. The Company’s securities repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements are accounted for as secured borrowing or lending arrangements, respectively and are reported in the consolidated balance sheets on a gross basis. The Company obtains or posts collateral generally in the form of cash and U.S. Treasury, corporate and government agency securities. The fair value of the securities to be repurchased or resold are monitored on a daily basis with additional collateral posted or obtained as necessary. Securities to be repurchased or resold are the same, or substantially the same, as those initially transacted under the arrangement. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the balance outstanding under reverse repurchase transactions was $673 million and $79 million, respectively. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the balance outstanding under securities repurchase transactions was $2,488 million and $1,890 million, respectively. The Company utilized these repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements for asset liability and cash management purposes. For other instruments used for asset liability management purposes, see “Obligation under funding agreements” included in Note 13. The following table presents information about the Insurance Segment’s offsetting financial assets and liabilities and derivative instruments at June 30, 2016. Offsetting Financial Assets and Liabilities and Derivative Instruments At June 30, 2016
The following table presents information about the Insurance segment’s gross collateral amounts that are not offset in the consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2016. Gross Collateral Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets At June 30, 2016
The following table presents information about repurchase agreements accounted for as secured borrowings in the consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2016. Repurchase Agreement Accounted for as Secured Borrowings(1)
The following table presents information about the Insurance segment’s offsetting financial assets and liabilities and derivative instruments at December 31, 2015. Offsetting Financial Assets and Liabilities and Derivative Instruments At December 31, 2015
The following table presents information about the Insurance segment’s gross collateral amounts that are not offset in the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2015. Gross Collateral Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets At December 31, 2015
The following table presents information about repurchase agreements accounted for as secured borrowings in the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2015. Repurchase Agreement Accounted for as Secured Borrowings(1)
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Closed Block | CLOSED BLOCK The excess of Closed Block liabilities over Closed Block assets (adjusted to exclude the impact of related amounts in AOCI) represents the expected maximum future post-tax earnings from the Closed Block that would be recognized in income from continuing operations over the period the policies and contracts in the Closed Block remain in force. As of January 1, 2001, AXA Equitable has developed an actuarial calculation of the expected timing of AXA Equitable’s Closed Block’s earnings. If the actual cumulative earnings from the Closed Block are greater than the expected cumulative earnings, only the expected earnings will be recognized in net income. Actual cumulative earnings in excess of expected cumulative earnings at any point in time are recorded as a policyholder dividend obligation because they will ultimately be paid to Closed Block policyholders as an additional policyholder dividend unless offset by future performance that is less favorable than originally expected. If a policyholder dividend obligation has been previously established and the actual Closed Block earnings in a subsequent period are less than the expected earnings for that period, the policyholder dividend obligation would be reduced (but not below zero). If, over the period the policies and contracts in the Closed Block remain in force, the actual cumulative earnings of the Closed Block are less than the expected cumulative earnings, only actual earnings would be recognized in income from continuing operations. If the Closed Block has insufficient funds to make guaranteed policy benefit payments, such payments will be made from assets outside the Closed Block. Many expenses related to Closed Block operations, including amortization of DAC, are charged to operations outside of the Closed Block; accordingly, net revenues of the Closed Block do not represent the actual profitability of the Closed Block operations. Operating costs and expenses outside of the Closed Block are, therefore, disproportionate to the business outside of the Closed Block. Summarized financial information for the Closed Block follows:
Closed Block revenues and expenses were as follows:
Reconciliation of the policyholder dividend obligation follows:
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Variable Annuity Contracts-GMDB GMIB And GWBL [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GMDB, GMIB, GWBL and No Lapse Guarantee Features | GMDB, GMIB, GIB, GWBL AND OTHER FEATURES AND NO LAPSE GUARANTEE FEATURES A) Variable Annuity Contracts – GMDB, GMIB, GIB and GWBL and Other Features The Company has certain variable annuity contracts with GMDB, GMIB, GIB and GWBL and other features in-force that guarantee one of the following:
The following table summarizes the GMDB and GMIB liabilities, before reinsurance ceded, reflected in the Balance Sheet in future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities:
Related GMDB reinsurance ceded amounts were:
The GMIB reinsurance contracts are considered derivatives and are reported at fair value. The June 30, 2016 values for variable annuity contracts in-force on such date with GMDB and GMIB features are presented in the following table. For contracts with the GMDB feature, the net amount at risk in the event of death is the amount by which the GMDB benefits exceed related account values. For contracts with the GMIB feature, the net amount at risk in the event of annuitization is the amount by which the present value of the GMIB benefits exceeds related account values, taking into account the relationship between current annuity purchase rates and the GMIB guaranteed annuity purchase rates. Since variable annuity contracts with GMDB guarantees may also offer GMIB guarantees in the same contract, the GMDB and GMIB amounts listed are not mutually exclusive:
At June 30, 2016, the Company had reinsured with non-affiliates and affiliates in the aggregate approximately 3.9% and 48.2%, respectively, of its current exposure to the GMDB obligation on annuity contracts in-force and, subject to certain maximum amounts or caps in any one period, approximately 18.1% and 55.2%, respectively, of its current liability exposure resulting from the GMIB feature. The liability for SCS, SIO, MSO, IUL, GIB and GWBL and Other Features, not included above, was $740 million and $494 million at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, which are accounted for as embedded derivatives. The liability for GIB, GWBL and Other Features reflects the present value of expected future payments (benefits) less the fees attributable to these features over a range of market consistent economic scenarios. The liability for SCS, SIO, MSO and IUL reflects the present value of expected future payments assuming the segments are held to maturity.
B) Separate Account Investments by Investment Category Underlying GMDB and GMIB Features The total account values of variable annuity contracts with GMDB and GMIB features include amounts allocated to the guaranteed interest option, which is part of the General Account and variable investment options that invest through Separate Accounts in variable insurance trusts. The following table presents the aggregate fair value of assets, by major investment category, held by Separate Accounts that support variable annuity contracts with GMDB and GMIB benefits and guarantees. The investment performance of the assets impacts the related account values and, consequently, the net amount of risk associated with the GMDB and GMIB benefits and guarantees. Since variable annuity contracts with GMDB benefits and guarantees may also offer GMIB benefits and guarantees in each contract, the GMDB and GMIB amounts listed are not mutually exclusive: Investment in Variable Insurance Trust Mutual Funds
C) Hedging Programs for GMDB and GMIB Features Beginning in 2003, AXA Equitable established a program intended to hedge certain risks associated first with the GMDB feature and, beginning in 2004, with the GMIB feature of the Accumulator® series of variable annuity products. The program has also been extended to cover other guaranteed benefits as they have been made available. This program utilizes derivative contracts, such as exchange-traded equity, currency, and interest rate futures contracts, total return and/or equity swaps, interest rate swap and floor contracts, swaptions, variance swaps as well as equity options, that collectively are managed in an effort to reduce the economic impact of unfavorable changes in guaranteed benefits’ exposures attributable to movements in the equity and fixed income markets. At the present time, this program hedges certain economic risks on products sold, to the extent such risks are not reinsured. At June 30, 2016, the total account value and net amount at risk of the hedged variable annuity contracts were $50,462 million and $8,294 million, respectively, with the GMDB feature and $33,561 million and $2,485 million, respectively, with the GMIB and GIB feature. These programs do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. Therefore, gains (losses) on the derivatives contracts used in these programs, including current period changes in fair value, are recognized in net investment income (loss) in the period in which they occur, and may contribute to earnings (loss) volatility. D) Variable and Interest-Sensitive Life Insurance Policies - No Lapse Guarantee The no lapse guarantee feature contained in variable and interest-sensitive life insurance policies keeps them in force in situations where the policy value is not sufficient to cover monthly charges then due. The no lapse guarantee remains in effect so long as the policy meets a contractually specified premium funding test and certain other requirements. The following table summarizes the no lapse guarantee liabilities reflected in the Balance Sheet in Future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities and the related reinsurance ceded:
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FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures | FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The accounting guidance established a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value, and identifies three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
The Company uses unadjusted quoted market prices to measure the fair value of instruments that are actively traded in financial markets. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are measured using present value or other valuation techniques. The fair value determinations are made at a specific point in time, based on available market information and judgments about the financial instrument, including estimates of the timing and amount of expected future cash flows and the credit standing of counterparties. Such adjustments do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument, nor do they consider the tax impact of the realization of unrealized gains or losses. In many cases, the fair value cannot be substantiated by direct comparison to independent markets, nor can the disclosed value be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. Management is responsible for the determination of the value of investments carried at fair value and the supporting methodologies and assumptions. Under the terms of various service agreements, the Company often utilizes independent valuation service providers to gather, analyze, and interpret market information and derive fair values based upon relevant methodologies and assumptions for individual securities. These independent valuation service providers typically obtain data about market transactions and other key valuation model inputs from multiple sources and, through the use of widely accepted valuation models, provide a single fair value measurement for individual securities for which a fair value has been requested. As further described below with respect to specific asset classes, these inputs include, but are not limited to, market prices for recent trades and transactions in comparable securities, benchmark yields, interest rate yield curves, credit spreads, quoted prices for similar securities, and other market-observable information, as applicable. Specific attributes of the security being valued also are considered, including its term, interest rate, credit rating, industry sector, and when applicable, collateral quality and other security- or issuer-specific information. When insufficient market observable information is available upon which to measure fair value, the Company either will request brokers knowledgeable about these securities to provide a non-binding quote or will employ internal valuation models. Fair values received from independent valuation service providers and brokers and those internally modeled or otherwise estimated are assessed for reasonableness. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below. Fair value measurements also are required on a non-recurring basis for certain assets, including goodwill equity real estate held for production of income, and mortgage loans on real estate, only when an OTTI or other event occurs. When such fair value measurements are recorded, they must be classified and disclosed within the fair value hierarchy. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, no assets were required to be measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2016
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015
At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, the fair value of public fixed maturities is approximately $29,357 million and $24,216 million or approximately 18.7% and 16.2% of the Company’s total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis (excluding GMIB reinsurance contracts and segregated securities measured at fair value on a recurring basis). The fair values of the Company’s public fixed maturity securities are generally based on prices obtained from independent valuation service providers and for which the Company maintains a vendor hierarchy by asset type based on historical pricing experience and vendor expertise. Although each security generally is priced by multiple independent valuation service providers, the Company ultimately uses the price received from the independent valuation service provider highest in the vendor hierarchy based on the respective asset type, with limited exception. To validate reasonableness, prices also are internally reviewed by those with relevant expertise through comparison with directly observed recent market trades. Consistent with the fair value hierarchy, public fixed maturity securities validated in this manner generally are reflected within Level 2, as they are primarily based on observable pricing for similar assets and/or other market observable inputs. If the pricing information received from independent valuation service providers is not reflective of market activity or other inputs observable in the market, the Company may challenge the price through a formal process in accordance with the terms of the respective independent valuation service provider agreement. If as a result it is determined that the independent valuation service provider is able to reprice the security in a manner agreed as more consistent with current market observations, the security remains within Level 2. Alternatively, a Level 3 classification may result if the pricing information then is sourced from another vendor, non-binding broker quotes, or internally-developed valuations for which the Company’s own assumptions about market-participant inputs would be used in pricing the security. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, the fair value of private fixed maturities is approximately $7,699 million and $7,677 million or approximately 4.9% and 5.1% of the Company’s total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The fair values of the Company’s private fixed maturities are determined from prices obtained from independent valuation service providers. Prices not obtained from an independent valuation service provider are determined by using a discounted cash flow model or a market comparable company valuation technique. In certain cases, these models use observable inputs with a discount rate based upon the average of spread surveys collected from private market intermediaries who are active in both primary and secondary transactions, taking into account, among other factors, the credit quality and industry sector of the issuer and the reduced liquidity associated with private placements. Generally, these securities have been reflected within Level 2. For certain private fixed maturities, the discounted cash flow model or a market comparable company valuation technique may also incorporate unobservable inputs, which reflect the Company’s own assumptions about the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset. To the extent management determines that such unobservable inputs are significant to the fair value measurement of a security, a Level 3 classification generally is made. As disclosed in Note 3, at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, the net fair value of freestanding derivative positions is approximately $1,519 million and $659 million or approximately 83.1% and 64.1% of Other invested assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The fair values of the Company’s derivative positions are generally based on prices obtained either from independent valuation service providers or derived by applying market inputs from recognized vendors into industry standard pricing models. The majority of these derivative contracts are traded in the OTC derivative market and are classified in Level 2. The fair values of derivative assets and liabilities traded in the OTC market are determined using quantitative models that require use of the contractual terms of the derivative instruments and multiple market inputs, including interest rates, prices, and indices to generate continuous yield or pricing curves, including OIS curves and volatility factors, which then are applied to value the positions. The predominance of market inputs is actively quoted and can be validated through external sources or reliably interpolated if less observable. If the pricing information received from independent valuation service providers is not reflective of market activity or other inputs observable in the market, the Company may challenge the price through a formal process in accordance with the terms of the respective independent valuation service provider agreement. If, as a result, it is determined that the independent valuation service provider is able to reprice the derivative instrument in a manner agreed as more consistent with current market observations, the position remains within Level 2. Alternatively, a Level 3 classification may result if the pricing information then is sourced from another vendor, non-binding broker quotes, or internally-developed valuations for which the Company’s own assumptions about market-participant inputs would be used in pricing the security. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, investments classified as Level 1 comprise approximately 68.7% and 71.8% of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and primarily include redeemable preferred stock, trading securities, cash equivalents and Separate Accounts assets. Fair value measurements classified as Level 1 include exchange-traded prices of fixed maturities, equity securities and derivative contracts, and net asset values for transacting subscriptions and redemptions of mutual fund shares held by Separate Accounts. Cash equivalents classified as Level 1 include money market accounts, overnight commercial paper and highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less, and are carried at cost as a proxy for fair value measurement due to their short-term nature. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, investments classified as Level 2 comprise approximately 30.5% and 27.3% of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and primarily include U.S. government and agency securities and certain corporate debt securities, such as public and private fixed maturities. As market quotes generally are not readily available or accessible for these securities, their fair value measures are determined utilizing relevant information generated by market transactions involving comparable securities and often are based on model pricing techniques that effectively discount prospective cash flows to present value using appropriate sector-adjusted credit spreads commensurate with the security’s duration, also taking into consideration issuer-specific credit quality and liquidity. Segregated securities classified as Level 2 are U.S. Treasury Bills segregated by AB in a special reserve bank custody account for the exclusive benefit of brokerage customers, as required by Rule 15c3-3 of the Exchange Act and for which fair values are based on quoted yields in secondary markets. Observable inputs generally used to measure the fair value of securities classified as Level 2 include benchmark yields, reported secondary trades, issuer spreads, benchmark securities and other reference data. Additional observable inputs are used when available, and as may be appropriate, for certain security types, such as prepayment, default, and collateral information for the purpose of measuring the fair value of mortgage- and asset-backed securities. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, approximately $606 million and $673 million of AAA-rated mortgage- and asset-backed securities are classified as Level 2 for which the observability of market inputs to their pricing models is supported by sufficient, albeit more recently contracted, market activity in these sectors. Certain AXA Equitable products such as the SCS and EQUI-VEST variable annuity products and the IUL product, as well as the MSO feature available in some AXA Equitable life contracts, offer investment options that permit the contract owner to participate in the performance of an index, ETF or commodity price. These investment options (depending on the product and index selected) can have 1, 3 or 5 year terms and permit participation in the index, ETF or commodity price up to a segment-specific declared maximum rate. Under certain conditions that vary by product, e.g. holding these segments for the full term, these segments also shield policyholders from some or all negative investment performance associated with these indices, ETFs or commodity prices. These investment options have defined formulaic liability amounts, and the current values of the option component of these segment reserves are accounted for as Level 2 embedded derivatives. The fair values of these embedded derivatives are based on prices obtained from independent valuation service providers. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, investments classified as Level 3 comprise approximately 0.8% and 0.9% of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and primarily include CMBS and corporate debt securities, such as private fixed maturities. Determinations to classify fair value measures within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy generally are based upon the significance of the unobservable factors to the overall fair value measurement. Included in the Level 3 classification at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, were approximately $145 million and $119 million of fixed maturities with indicative pricing obtained from brokers that otherwise could not be corroborated to market observable data. The Company applies various due-diligence procedures, as considered appropriate, to validate these non-binding broker quotes for reasonableness, based on its understanding of the markets, including use of internally-developed assumptions about inputs a market participant would use to price the security. In addition, approximately $429 million and $543 million of mortgage- and asset-backed securities, including CMBS, are classified as Level 3 at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. The Company utilizes prices obtained from an independent valuation service vendor to measure fair value of CMBS securities. The Company also issues certain benefits on its variable annuity products that are accounted for as derivatives and are also considered Level 3. The GMWB feature allows the policyholder to withdraw at minimum, over the life of the contract, an amount based on the contract’s benefit base. The GWBL feature allows the policyholder to withdraw, each year for the life of the contract, a specified annual percentage of an amount based on the contract’s benefit base. The GMAB feature increases the contract account value at the end of a specified period to a GMAB base. The GIB feature provides a lifetime annuity based on predetermined annuity purchase rates if and when the contract account value is depleted. This lifetime annuity is based on predetermined annuity purchase rates applied to a GIB base. Level 3 also includes the GMIB reinsurance contract asset which is accounted for as derivative contracts. The GMIB reinsurance contract asset’s fair value reflects the present value of reinsurance premiums and recoveries and risk margins over a range of market consistent economic scenarios while the GIB and GWBL and Other Features related liability reflects the present value of expected future payments (benefits) less fees, adjusted for risk margins, attributable to the GIB and GWBL and Other Features over a range of market-consistent economic scenarios. The valuations of both the GMIB reinsurance contract asset and GIB and GWBL and Other Features’ liability incorporate significant non-observable assumptions related to policyholder behavior, risk margins and projections of equity Separate Account funds. The credit risks of the counterparty and of the Company are considered in determining the fair values of its GMIB reinsurance contract asset and GIB and GWBL and Other Features’ liability positions, respectively, after taking into account the effects of collateral arrangements. Incremental adjustment to the swap curve, adjusted for non-performance risk, is made to the resulting fair values of the GMIB reinsurance contract asset to reflect change in the claims-paying ratings of counterparties to the reinsurance treaties. After giving consideration to collateral arrangements, the Company reduced the fair value of its GMIB reinsurance contract asset by $210 million and $123 million at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, to recognize incremental counterparty non-performance risk. The unadjusted swap curve was determined to reflect a level of general swap market counterparty risk; therefore, no adjustment was made for purpose of determining the fair value of the GIB and GWBL and Other Features’ liability embedded derivative at June 30, 2016. Equity and fixed income volatilities were modeled to reflect the current market volatility. The Company’s Level 3 liabilities include contingent payment arrangements associated with acquisitions in 2010, 2013 and 2014 by AB. At each reporting date, AB estimates the fair values of the contingent consideration expected to be paid based upon probability-weighted AUM and revenue projections, using unobservable market data inputs, which are included in Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. In the first six months of 2016, AFS fixed maturities with fair values of $43 million were transferred out of Level 3 and into Level 2 principally due to the availability of trading activity and/or market observable inputs to measure and validate their fair values. In addition, AFS fixed maturities with Fair Value of $19 million were transferred from Level 2 into the Level 3 classification. These transfers in the aggregate represent approximately 0.3% of total equity at June 30, 2016. In the first six months of 2015, AFS fixed maturities with fair values of $66 million were transferred out of Level 3 and into Level 2 principally due to the availability of trading activity and/or market observable inputs to measure and validate their fair values. In addition, AFS fixed maturities with Fair Value of $40 million were transferred from Level 2 in to the Level 3 classification. These transfers in the aggregate represent approximately 0.6% of total equity at June 30, 2015. The table below presents a reconciliation for all Level 3 assets and liabilities for the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015, respectively: Level 3 Instruments Fair Value Measurements
The table below details changes in unrealized gains (losses) for the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015 by category for Level 3 assets and liabilities still held at June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively:
The following tables disclose quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements by category for assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements June 30, 2016
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements December 31, 2015
Excluded from the tables above at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, are approximately $727 million and $865 million, respectively, of Level 3 fair value measurements of investments for which the underlying quantitative inputs are not developed by the Company and are not reasonably available. The fair value measurements of these Level 3 investments comprise approximately 56.2% and 63.1% of total assets classified as Level 3 at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, and represent only 0.5% and 0.6% of total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These investments primarily consist of certain privately placed debt securities with limited trading activity, including commercial mortgage-, residential mortgage- and asset-backed instruments, and their fair values generally reflect unadjusted prices obtained from independent valuation service providers and indicative, non-binding quotes obtained from third-party broker-dealers recognized as market participants. Significant increases or decreases in the fair value amounts received from these pricing sources may result in the Company’s reporting significantly higher or lower fair value measurements for these Level 3 investments. Included in the tables above at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, are approximately $265 million and $215 million fair value of privately placed, available-for-sale corporate debt securities classified as Level 3. The fair value of private placement securities is determined by application of a matrix pricing model or a market comparable company value technique, representing approximately 53.5% and 51.2% of the total fair value of Level 3 securities in the corporate fixed maturities asset class. The significant unobservable input to the matrix pricing model valuation technique is the spread over the industry-specific benchmark yield curve. Generally, an increase or decrease in spreads would lead to directionally inverse movement in the fair value measurements of these securities. The significant unobservable input to the market comparable company valuation technique is the discount rate. Generally, a significant increase (decrease) in the discount rate would result in significantly lower (higher) fair value measurements of these securities. Residential mortgage-backed securities classified as Level 3 primarily consist of non-agency paper with low trading activity. Included in the tables above at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, there were no Level 3 securities that were determined by application of a matrix pricing model and for which the spread over the U.S. Treasury curve is the most significant unobservable input to the pricing result. Generally, a change in spreads would lead to directionally inverse movement in the fair value measurements of these securities. Asset-backed securities classified as Level 3 primarily consist of non-agency mortgage loan trust certificates, including subprime and Alt-A paper, credit tenant loans, and equipment financings. Included in the tables above at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, are approximately 7.7% and 7.5%, respectively, of the total fair value of these Level 3 securities that is determined by application of a matrix pricing model and for which the spread over the U.S. Treasury curve is the most significant unobservable input to the pricing result. Significant increases (decreases) in spreads would result in significantly lower (higher) fair value measurements. As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s three consolidated VIEs that are open-end Luxembourg funds hold $2 million of investments that are classified as Level 3. They primarily consist of corporate bonds that are vendor priced with no ratings available, bank loans, non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations and asset-backed securities. The remainder of the activity related to consolidated VIEs pertains to the AB consolidated venture capital fund. Separate Accounts’ assets classified as Level 3 in the table at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, primarily consist of a private real estate fund with a fair value of approximately $285 million and $271 million, a private equity investment with a fair value of approximately $1 million and $2 million and mortgage loans with fair value of approximately $5 million and $5 million, respectively. A third party appraisal valuation technique is used to measure the fair value of the private real estate investment fund, including consideration of observable replacement cost and sales comparisons for the underlying commercial properties, as well as the results from applying a discounted cash flow approach. Significant increase (decrease) in isolation in the capitalization rate and exit capitalization rate assumptions used in the discounted cash flow approach to the appraisal value would result in a higher (lower) measure of fair value. A discounted cash flow approach is applied to determine the private equity investment for which the significant unobservable assumptions are a gross domestic product rate formula and a discount factor that takes into account various risks, including the illiquid nature of the investment. A significant increase (decrease) in the gross domestic product rate would have a directionally inverse effect on the fair value of the security. With respect to the fair value measurement of mortgage loans a discounted cash flow approach is applied, a significant increase (decrease) in the assumed spread over U.S. Treasuries would produce a lower (higher) fair value measurement. Changes in the discount rate or factor used in the valuation techniques to determine the fair values of these private equity investments and mortgage loans generally are not correlated to changes in the other significant unobservable inputs. Significant increase (decrease) in isolation in the discount rate or factor would result in significantly lower (higher) fair value measurements. The remaining Separate Accounts’ investments classified as Level 3 excluded from the table consist of mortgage- and asset-backed securities with fair values of approximately $15 million and $1 million at June 30, 2016 and $28 million and $7 million at December 31, 2015, respectively. These fair value measurements are determined using substantially the same valuation techniques as earlier described above for the Company’s General Account investments in these securities. Significant unobservable inputs with respect to the fair value measurement of the Level 3 GMIB reinsurance contract asset and the Level 3 liabilities identified in the table above are developed using Company data. Validations of unobservable inputs are performed to the extent the Company has experience. When an input is changed the model is updated and the results of each step of the model are analyzed for reasonableness. The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s GMIB reinsurance contract asset are lapse rates, withdrawal rates and GMIB utilization rates. Significant increases in GMIB utilization rates or decreases in lapse or withdrawal rates in isolation would tend to increase the GMIB reinsurance contract asset. Fair value measurement of the GMIB reinsurance contract asset includes dynamic lapse and GMIB utilization assumptions whereby projected contractual lapses and GMIB utilization reflect the projected net amount of risks of the contract. As the net amount of risk of a contract increases, the assumed lapse rate decreases and the GMIB utilization increases. Increases in volatility would increase the asset. The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s GMWB and GWBL liability are lapse rates and withdrawal rates. Significant increases in withdrawal rates or decreases in lapse rates in isolation would tend to increase these liabilities. Increases in volatility would increase these liabilities. The three AB acquisition-related contingent consideration liabilities (with a combined fair value of $31 million at both June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015) are currently valued using projected AUM growth rates with a weighted average of 46.0%, revenue growth rate of 43.0%, and a discount rate of 3.0% (using a cost of debt assumption). The carrying values and fair values at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 for financial instruments not otherwise disclosed in Note 3 are presented in the table below. Certain financial instruments are exempt from the requirements for fair value disclosure, such as insurance liabilities other than financial guarantees and investment contracts, limited partnerships accounted for under the equity method and pension and other postretirement obligations.
Fair values for commercial and agricultural mortgage loans on real estate are measured by discounting future contractual cash flows to be received on the mortgage loan using interest rates at which loans with similar characteristics and credit quality would be made. The discount rate is derived from taking the appropriate U.S. Treasury rate with a like term to the remaining term of the loan and adding a spread reflective of the risk premium associated with the specific loan. Fair values for mortgage loans anticipated to be foreclosed and problem mortgage loans are limited to the fair value of the underlying collateral, if lower. The Company’s short-term debt primarily includes commercial paper issued by AB with short term maturities and book value approximates fair value. The fair values of the Company’s borrowing and lending arrangements with AXA affiliated entities are determined in the same manner as for such transactions with third parties, including matrix pricing models for debt securities and discounted cash flow analysis for mortgage loans. The fair values for the Company’s association plans contracts, supplementary contracts not involving life contingencies (“SCNILC”), deferred annuities and certain annuities, which are included in Policyholder’s account balances are estimated using projected cash flows discounted at rates reflecting current market rates. Significant unobservable inputs reflected in the cash flows include lapse rates and withdrawal rates. Incremental adjustments may be made to the fair value to reflect non-performance risk. Certain other products such as Access Accounts and FHLBNY funding agreements and escrow shield plus product policyholders’ account balances are held at book value. |
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS |
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Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Defined Benefit Postretirement Plans Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee Benefit Plans | EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS AXA Equitable AXA Equitable sponsors the AXA Equitable 401(k) Plan, a qualified defined contribution plan for eligible employees and financial professionals. The plan provides for both a company contribution and a discretionary profit-sharing contribution. Expenses associated with this 401(k) Plan were $4 million, $7 million, $16 million and $20 million in the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015, respectively. AXA Equitable also sponsors the AXA Equitable Retirement Plan (the “AXA Equitable QP”), a frozen qualified defined benefit pension plan covering eligible employees and financial professionals. Effective December 31, 2015, primary liability for the obligations of AXA Equitable under the AXA Equitable QP was transferred from AXA Equitable to AXA Financial under the terms of an Assumption Agreement. AXA Equitable remains secondarily liable for its obligations under the AXA Equitable QP and would recognize such liability in the event AXA Financial does not perform under the terms of the Assumption Agreement. AB AB maintains the Profit Sharing Plan for Employees of AB, a tax-qualified retirement plan for U.S. employees. Employer contributions under this plan are discretionary and generally are limited to the amount deductible for Federal income tax purposes. AB also maintains a qualified, non-contributory, defined benefit retirement plan covering current and former employees who were employed by AB in the United States prior to October 2, 2000 (the “AB Plan”). Benefits under the AB Plan are based on years of credited service and average final base salary. In the first six months of 2016, no cash contributions were made by AB to the AB Plan. Based on the funded status of the AB plan at June 30, 2016, no minimum contribution is required to be made in 2016 under ERISA, as amended by the Pension Act, but management is currently evaluating if it will make contributions for the remainder of 2016. The funding policy for the AB Plan is to satisfy its funding obligations each year in an amount not less than the minimum required by the ERISA, as amended by the Pension Act, and not greater than the maximum it can deduct for Federal income tax purposes. Components of net periodic pension expense for the Company’s qualified plans (second quarter and first six months of 2016 net periodic pension expense is solely related to the AB Plan) were as follows:
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SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PROGRAMS |
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Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-Based Compensation Programs | SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PROGRAMS AXA and AXA Financial sponsor various share-based compensation plans for eligible employees and financial professionals of AXA Financial and its subsidiaries. AB also sponsors its own unit option plans for certain of its employees. Compensation costs for the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015 for share-based payment arrangements as further described herein are as follows:
Performance Shares 2016 Grant. On June 6, 2016, under the terms of the Performance Share Plan, AXA awarded approximately 1.93 million unearned performance shares to employees of AXA Equitable. The extent to which 2016-2018 cumulative performance targets measuring the performance of AXA and the insurance related businesses of AXA Financial Group are achieved will determine the number of performance shares earned, which may vary between 0% and 130% of the number of performance shares at stake. The performance shares earned during this performance period will vest and be settled on the fourth anniversary of the award date. The plan will settle in AXA ordinary shares to all participants. In the first six months of 2016, the expense associated with the June 6, 2016 grant of performance shares was approximately $8 million. Settlement of 2013 Grant in 2016. On March 22, 2016, share distributions totaling approximately $55 million were made to active and former AXA Equitable employees in settlement of 2,293,998 performance shares earned under the terms of the AXA Performance Share Plan 2013. Stock Options 2016 Grant. On June 6, 2016, 576,169 options to purchase AXA ordinary shares were granted to employees of AXA Equitable under the terms of the Stock Option Plan at an exercise price of 21.52 euros. All of those options have a five-year graded vesting schedule, with one-third vesting on each of the third, fourth, and fifth anniversaries of the grant date. Of the total options awarded on June 6, 2016, 316,097 are further subject to conditional vesting terms that require the AXA ordinary share price to outperform the Euro Stoxx Insurance Index over a specified period. All of the options granted on June 6, 2016 have a ten-year term. The weighted average grant date fair value per option award was estimated at 1.85 euros using a Black-Scholes options pricing model with modification to measure the value of the conditional vesting feature. Key assumptions used in the valuation included expected volatility of 26.6%, a weighted average expected term of 8.1 years, an expected dividend yield of 6.49% and a risk-free interest rate of 0.33%. The total fair value of these options (net of expected forfeitures) of approximately $1 million is charged to expense over the shorter of the vesting term or the period up to the date at which the participant becomes retirement eligible. In the first six months of 2016, the Company recognized expenses associated with the June 6, 2015 grant of options of approximately $526,000. AB Long-term Incentive Compensation Plans. During the second quarter and first six months of 2016, AB purchased 1.9 million and 3.8 million Holding units for $44 million and $84 million respectively (on a trade date basis). These amounts reflect open-market purchases of 1.9 million and 3.7 million Holding Units for $44 million and $82 million, respectively with the remainder relating to purchases of Holding units from employees to allow them to fulfill statutory tax withholding requirements at the time of distribution of long-term incentive compensation awards. During the second quarter and first six months of 2015, AB purchased 0.1 million and 0.8 million Holding units for $4 million and $21 million respectively (on a trade date basis). These amounts reflect open-market purchases of 0.1 million and 0.7 million Holding Units for $4 million and $19 million, respectively with the remainder relating to purchases of Holding units from employees to allow them to fulfill statutory tax withholding requirements at the time of distribution of long-term incentive compensation awards. During the first six months of both 2016 and 2015, AB granted to employees and eligible Directors 0.3 million restricted Holding awards. In the first six months of 2016 and 2015, AB used Holding units repurchased during the period and newly issued Holding units to fund the restricted Holding unit awards. During the first six months of 2016 and 2015, AB Holding issued 0.1 million and 0.5 million AB Holding Units, respectively, upon exercise of options to buy AB Holding Units. AB Holding used the proceeds of $2.4 million and $9.0 million, respectively, received from employees as payment in cash for the exercise price to purchase the equivalent number of newly-issued AB Units. Other Compensation Plans 2012 AXA Miles. On March 16, 2016, AXA ordinary share distributions totaling approximately $4 million were made to active and former AXA Equitable employees in settlement of 164,150 AXA Miles earned under the terms of the AXA Miles Program 2012. |
INCOME TAXES |
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Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | INCOME TAXES Income taxes for the interim periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 have been computed using an estimated annual effective tax rate. This rate is revised, if necessary, at the end of each successive interim period to reflect the current estimate of the annual effective tax rate. The tax benefit recognized in the first six months of 2015 was limited to the amount that would have been recognized if the first six months of 2015 loss was the anticipated loss for the full year. During the second quarter of 2015, the Company reached a settlement with the IRS on the appeal of proposed adjustments to the Company’s 2004 and 2005 Federal corporate income tax returns. The impact of this settlement on the Company’s financial statements and unrecognized tax benefits in second quarter and first six months of 2015 was a tax benefit of $77 million. |
LITIGATION |
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Litigation Settlement [Abstract] | |
Litigation | LITIGATION There have been no new material legal proceedings and no material developments in the specific litigations or regulatory matters previously reported in the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, except as set forth below: Insurance Litigation A lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court of the District of New Jersey in July 2011, entitled Mary Ann Sivolella v. AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company and AXA Equitable Funds Management Group, LLC (“AXA Equitable FMG”) (“Sivolella Litigation”). The lawsuit was filed derivatively on behalf of eight funds. The lawsuit seeks recovery under Section 36(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), for alleged excessive fees paid to AXA Equitable and AXA Equitable FMG for investment management services. In November 2011, plaintiff filed an amended complaint, adding claims under Sections 47(b) and 26(f) of the Investment Company Act, as well as a claim for unjust enrichment. In addition, plaintiff purports to file the lawsuit as a class action in addition to a derivative action. In the amended complaint, plaintiff seeks recovery of the alleged overpayments, rescission of the contracts, restitution of all fees paid, interest, costs, attorney fees, fees for expert witnesses and reserves the right to seek punitive damages where applicable. In December 2011, AXA Equitable and AXA Equitable FMG filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint. In May 2012, the Plaintiff voluntarily dismissed her claim under Section 26(f) seeking restitution and rescission under Section 47(b) of the 1940 Act. In September 2012, the Court denied the defendants’ motion to dismiss as it related to the Section 36(b) claim and granted the defendants’ motion as it related to the unjust enrichment claim. In January 2013, a second lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court of the District of New Jersey entitled Sanford et al. v. AXA Equitable FMG (“Sanford Litigation”). The lawsuit was filed derivatively on behalf of eight funds, four of which are named in the Sivolella lawsuit as well as four new funds, and seeks recovery under Section 36(b) of the Investment Company Act for alleged excessive fees paid to AXA Equitable FMG for investment management services. In light of the similarities of the allegations in the Sivolella and Sanford Litigations, the parties and the Court agreed to consolidate the two lawsuits. In April 2013, the plaintiffs in the Sivolella and Sanford Litigations amended the complaints to add additional claims under Section 36(b) of the Investment Company Act for recovery of alleged excessive fees paid to AXA Equitable FMG in its capacity as administrator of EQ Advisors Trust. The Plaintiffs seek recovery of the alleged overpayments, or alternatively, rescission of the contract and restitution of the excessive fees paid, interest, costs and fees. In January 2015, defendants filed a motion for summary judgment as well as various motions to strike certain of the Plaintiffs’ experts in the Sivolella and Sanford Litigations. Also in January 2015, two Plaintiffs in the Sanford Litigation filed a motion for partial summary judgment relating to the EQ/Core Bond Index Portfolio as well as motions in limine to bar admission of certain documents and preclude the testimony of one of defendants’ experts. In August 2015, the Court denied Plaintiffs’ motions in limine and also denied both parties motions for summary judgment. The non-jury trial commenced in January 2016 and testimony concluded in February 2016. Closing arguments occurred on June 1, 2016 following a post-trial briefing. A lawsuit was filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Westchester, Commercial Division (“New York state court”) in June 2014, entitled Jessica Zweiman, Executrix of the Estate of Anne Zweiman, on behalf of herself and all others similarly situated v. AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company. The lawsuit is a putative class action on behalf of “all persons who purchased variable annuities from AXA Equitable which subsequently became subject to the ATM Strategy, and who suffered injury as a result thereof.” Plaintiff asserts that AXA Equitable breached the variable annuity contracts by implementing the volatility management tool. The lawsuit seeks unspecified damages. In July 2014, AXA Equitable filed a notice of removal to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. In September 2015, the New York federal district court granted AXA Equitable’s motion to dismiss the Complaint. In October 2015, plaintiff filed a notice of appeal. In February 2016, plaintiff voluntarily dismissed her appeal. In November 2014, one of the plaintiff’s law firms in Zweiman filed a separate lawsuit entitled Arlene Shuster, on behalf of herself and all others similarly situated v. AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Camden County (“New Jersey state court”). This lawsuit is a putative class action on behalf of “all AXA [Equitable] variable life insurance policyholders who allocated funds from their Policy Accounts to investments in AXA’s Separate Accounts, which were subsequently subjected to volatility-management strategy, and who suffered injury as a result thereof” and asserts a claim for breach of contract similar to the claim in Zweiman. In February 2016, the New Jersey State Court dismissed the Complaint. In March 2016, plaintiff filed a notice of appeal. In August 2015, another of the plaintiff’s law firms in Zweiman filed a third lawsuit entitled Richard T. O’Donnell, on behalf of himself and all other similarly situated v. AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company in Connecticut Superior Court, Judicial Division of New Haven (“Connecticut state court”). This lawsuit purports to cover the same class definition, makes substantially the same allegations, and seeks the same relief as in Zweiman. In November 2015, the Connecticut federal district court transferred the action to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. _______________________________________________________________________________ Although the outcome of litigation and regulatory matters generally cannot be predicted with certainty, management intends to vigorously defend against the allegations made by the plaintiffs in the actions described above and believes that the ultimate resolution of the matters described therein involving AXA Equitable and/or its subsidiaries should not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of AXA Equitable. Management cannot make an estimate of loss, if any, or predict whether or not any of the matters described above will have a material adverse effect on AXA Equitable’s consolidated results of operations in any particular period. In addition to the matters described above, a number of lawsuits, claims, assessments and regulatory inquiries have been filed or commenced against life and health insurers and asset managers in the jurisdictions in which AXA Equitable and its respective subsidiaries do business. These actions and proceedings involve, among other things, insurers’ sales practices, alleged agent misconduct, alleged failure to properly supervise agents, contract administration, product design, features and accompanying disclosure, cost of insurance increases, the use of captive reinsurers, payments of death benefits and the reporting and escheatment of unclaimed property, alleged breach of fiduciary duties, alleged mismanagement of client funds and other matters. In addition, a number of lawsuits, claims, assessments and regulatory inquiries have been filed or commenced against businesses in the jurisdictions in which AXA Equitable and its subsidiaries do business, including actions and proceedings related to alleged discrimination, alleged breaches of fiduciary duties in connection with qualified pension plans and other general business-related matters. Some of the matters have resulted in the award of substantial judgments, including material amounts of punitive damages, or in substantial settlements. Courts, juries and regulators often have substantial discretion in awarding damage awards and fines, including punitive damages. AXA Equitable and its subsidiaries from time to time are involved in such actions and proceedings. While the ultimate outcome of such matters cannot be predicted with certainty, in the opinion of management no such matter is likely to have a material adverse effect on AXA Equitable’s consolidated financial position or results of operations. However, it should be noted that the frequency of large damage awards, including large punitive damage awards and regulatory fines that bear little or no relation to actual economic damages incurred, continues to create the potential for an unpredictable judgment in any given matter. |
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2016 | |
Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |
Related Party Transactions Disclosure | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company has cost sharing and service agreements with AXA Financial, its subsidiaries and affiliates including agreements related to personnel services, employee benefits, facilities, supplies, equipment, technology, professional development arrangements and investment management services. In addition, the Company has selling agreements to sell insurance products on behalf of affiliates or to have affiliates sell the Company’s insurance products. AB and FMG also act as investment managers for some of the Company’s affiliates and receive investment management fee revenue for the services provided. There have been no material changes in these service agreements from those disclosed in the 2015 Form 10-K. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, AXA Equitable’s GMIB reinsurance contract asset with AXA Arizona had carrying values of $11,010 million and $8,741 million, respectively, and is reported in Guaranteed minimum income benefit reinsurance contract asset, at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets. Ceded premiums, deposits and fee income to AXA Arizona in the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015 related to the Annuity, UL and no lapse guarantee riders totaled approximately $109 million, $216 million, $113 million and $222 million, respectively. Ceded claims paid and surrenders in the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015 were $61 million, $275 million, $47 million and $90 million, respectively. In the first quarter of 2016, AXA Equitable sold artwork to AXA Financial and recognized a $20 million gain on the sale. AXA Equitable used the proceeds received from this sale to make a $21 million donation to AXA Foundation, Inc. (the “Foundation”). The Foundation was organized for the purpose of distributing grants to various tax-exempt charitable organizations and administering various matching gift programs for AXA Equitable, its subsidiaries and affiliates. In June 2009, AXA Equitable sold real estate property valued at $1,100 million to a non-insurance subsidiary of AXA Financial in exchange for $700 million in cash and $400 million in 8.0% ten year term mortgage notes on the property reported in Loans to affiliates in the consolidated balance sheets. In November 2014, this loan was refinanced and a new $382 million, seven year term loan with an interest rate of 4.0% was issued. In January 2016, the property was sold and a portion of the proceeds was used to repay the $382 million term loan outstanding and a $65 million prepayment penalty. |
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) |
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) AOCI represents cumulative gains (losses) on items that are not reflected in earnings (loss). The balances as of June 30, 2016 and 2015 follow:
The components of OCI, net-of-taxes for the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015 follow:
Investment gains and losses reclassified from AOCI to net earnings (loss) primarily consist of realized gains (losses) on sales and OTTI of AFS securities and are included in Total investment gains (losses), net on the consolidated statements of earnings (loss). Amounts reclassified from AOCI to net earnings (loss) as related to defined benefit plans primarily consist of amortizations of net (gains) losses and net prior service cost (credit) recognized as a component of net periodic cost and reported in Compensation and benefit expenses in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss). Amounts presented in the table above are net of tax. |
COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2016 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES Restructuring In an effort to further reduce its global real estate footprint, AB completed a comprehensive review of its worldwide office locations and began implementing a global space consolidation plan in 2012. This resulted in the sublease of office space primarily in New York as well as offices in England, Australia and various U.S. locations. In the first six months of 2016, AB recorded new real estate charges of $25 million relating to the further consolidation of office space at its New York offices. Real estate charges are recorded in Other operating costs and expenses in the Company's consolidated Statements of earnings (loss). Obligation under funding agreements As a member of the FHLBNY, AXA Equitable has access to collateralized borrowings. It also may issue funding agreements to the FHLBNY. Both the collateralized borrowings and funding agreements would require AXA Equitable to pledge qualified mortgage-backed assets and/or government securities as collateral. AXA Equitable has a capacity with the FHLBNY of $4,000 million. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 AXA Equitable had $1,495 million and $500 million respectively, of outstanding funding agreements with the FHLBNY. AXA Equitable utilized these funding agreements for asset liability management and spread lending purposes. For other instruments used for asset liability management purposes see “Derivative and offsetting assets and liabilities” included in Note 3. Funding agreements are reported in Policyholders’ account balances in the consolidated balance sheets. Other Commitments AXA Equitable had approximately $18 million of undrawn letters of credit issued in favor of third party beneficiaries primarily related to reinsurance as well as $600 million (including $217 million with affiliates) and $1,217 million of commitments under equity financing arrangements to certain limited partnership and existing mortgage loan agreements, respectively, at June 30, 2016. |
SEGMENT INFORMATION |
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Segment Information | SEGMENT INFORMATION The following tables reconcile segment revenues and earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes to total revenues and earnings (loss) as reported on the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) and segment assets to total assets on the consolidated balance sheets.
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SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||
Accounting for Variable Annuities with GMDB and GMIB Features | Accounting for Variable Annuities with GMDB and GMIB Features Future claims exposure on products with guaranteed minimum death benefit (“GMDB”) and guaranteed minimum income benefit (“GMIB”) features are sensitive to movements in the equity markets and interest rates. The Company has in place various hedging programs utilizing derivatives that are designed to mitigate the impact of movements in equity markets and interest rates. The accounting for these various hedging programs does not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. As a result, changes in the value of the derivatives will be recognized in the period in which they occur while offsetting changes in reserves and deferred policy acquisition costs (“DAC”) will be recognized over time in accordance with policies described in the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, under “Policyholders’ Account Balances and Future Policy Benefits” and “DAC”. These differences in recognition contribute to earnings volatility. GMIB reinsurance contracts are used to cede to affiliated and non-affiliated reinsurers a portion of the exposure on variable annuity products that offer the GMIB feature. The GMIB reinsurance contracts are accounted for as derivatives and are reported at fair value. Gross reserves for GMIB are calculated on the basis of assumptions related to projected benefits and related contract charges over the lives of the contracts and therefore will not immediately reflect the offsetting impact on future claims exposure resulting from the same capital market and/or interest rate fluctuations that cause gains or losses on the fair value of the GMIB reinsurance contracts. The changes in the fair value of the GMIB reinsurance contracts are recorded in the period in which they occur while offsetting changes in gross reserves and DAC for GMIB are recognized over time in accordance with policies described in the Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2015 under “Policyholders’ Account Balances and Future Policy Benefits” and “DAC”. These differences in recognition contribute to earnings volatility. |
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Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements | Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements In February 2015, the FASB issued a new consolidation standard that makes targeted amendments to the VIE assessment, including guidance specific to the analysis of fee arrangements and related party relationships, modifies the guidance for the evaluation of limited partnerships and similar entities for consolidation to eliminate the presumption of general partner control, and ends the deferral that had been granted to certain investment companies for applying previous VIE guidance. The Company adopted this new standard beginning January 1, 2016, having elected not to early-adopt in previous interim periods, and applied the guidance using a modified retrospective approach, thereby not requiring the restatement of prior year periods. The Company’s reevaluation of all legal entities under the new standard resulted in identification of additional VIEs and consolidation of certain investment products of the Investment Management segment that were not consolidated in accordance with previous guidance. “See Consolidation of VIEs” below. In May 2015, the FASB issued new guidance related to disclosures for investments in certain entities that calculate net asset value (“NAV”) per share (or its equivalent). Under the new guidance, investments measured at NAV, as a practical expedient for fair value, are excluded from the fair value hierarchy. Removing investments measured using the practical expedient from the fair value hierarchy was intended to eliminate the diversity in practice with respect to the categorization of these investments. The only criterion for categorizing investments in the fair value hierarchy is now the observability of the inputs. The amendment was effective retrospectively for fiscal years (and interim periods within those years) beginning after December 15, 2015. Implementation of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In April 2015, the FASB issued new guidance, simplifying the presentation of debt issuance costs, which requires debt issuance costs to be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying value of the associated debt liability, consistent with the presentation of a debt discount. The new guidance is effective retrospectively for interim or annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Implementation of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In June 2014, the FASB issued new guidance for accounting for share-based payments when the terms of an award provide that a performance target could be achieved after the requisite service period. The new guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Implementation of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. |
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Future Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements | Future Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements In June 2016, the FASB issued new guidance related to the accounting for credit losses on financial instruments. The new guidance introduces an approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments. It also modifies the impairment model for available-for-sale debt securities and provides for a simplified accounting model for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration since their origination. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and interim periods thereafter, with early adoption permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. Management is currently evaluating the impact that adoption of this guidance will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In March 2016, the FASB issued new guidance simplifying the transition to the equity method of accounting. The amendment eliminates the requirement that when an investment qualifies for use of the equity method as a result of an increase in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence, an investor must adjust the investment, results of operations and retained earnings retroactively on a step-by-step basis as if the equity method had been in effect during all previous periods that the investments had been held. The amendment is effective for fiscal years (and interim periods within those years) beginning after December 15, 2016 and should be applied prospectively upon their effective date to increases in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence that result in the adoption of the equity method. The amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In March 2016, the FASB issued new guidance on improvements to employee share-based payment accounting. The amendment includes provisions intended to simplify various aspects related to how share-based payments are accounted for and presented in the financial statements including: income tax effects of share-based payments, minimum statutory tax withholding requirements and forfeitures. The amendment is effective for fiscal years (and interim periods within those years) beginning after December 15, 2016. The provisions will be applied using various transition approaches (prospective, retrospective and modified retrospective). Management is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of this standard will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In May 2014, the FASB issued new revenue recognition guidance that is intended to improve and converge the financial reporting requirements for revenue from contracts with customers with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The new guidance applies to contracts that deliver goods or services to a customer, except when those contracts are for: insurance, leases, rights and obligations that are in the scope of certain financial instruments (i.e., derivative contracts) and guarantees other than product or service warranties. The new guidance is effective for interim and annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Management is currently evaluating the impact that adoption of this guidance will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. |
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Consolidation of VIEs | Consolidation of VIEs A VIE must be consolidated by its primary beneficiary, which generally is defined as the party who has a controlling financial interest in the VIE. The Company is deemed to have a controlling financial interest in a VIE if it has (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance, and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or the right to receive income from the VIE that potentially could be significant to the VIE. For purposes of evaluating (ii) above, fees paid to the Company as a decision maker or service provider are excluded if the fees are compensation for services provided commensurate with the level of effort required to be performed and the arrangement includes only customary terms, conditions or amounts present in arrangements for similar services negotiated at arm’s length. If the Company has a variable interest in an entity that is determined not to be a VIE, the entity then is evaluated for consolidation under the voting interest entity (“VOE”) model. For limited partnerships and similar entities, the Company is deemed to have a controlling financial interest in a VOE, and would be required to consolidate the entity, if the Company owns a majority of the entity’s kick-out rights through voting limited partnership interests and other limited partners do not hold substantive participating rights (or other rights that would indicate that the Company does not control the entity). For entities other than limited partnerships, the Company is deemed to have a controlling financial interest in a VOE if it owns a majority voting interest in the entity. The analysis performed to identify variable interests held, determine whether entities are VIEs or VOEs, and evaluate whether the Company has a controlling financial interest in such entities requires the exercise of judgment and is updated on a continuous basis as circumstances change or new entities are developed. The primary beneficiary evaluation generally is performed qualitatively based on all facts and circumstances, including consideration of economic interests in the VIE held directly and indirectly through related parties and entities under common control, as well as quantitatively, as appropriate. |
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Fair Value Measurement | Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The accounting guidance established a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value, and identifies three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
The Company uses unadjusted quoted market prices to measure the fair value of instruments that are actively traded in financial markets. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are measured using present value or other valuation techniques. The fair value determinations are made at a specific point in time, based on available market information and judgments about the financial instrument, including estimates of the timing and amount of expected future cash flows and the credit standing of counterparties. Such adjustments do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument, nor do they consider the tax impact of the realization of unrealized gains or losses. In many cases, the fair value cannot be substantiated by direct comparison to independent markets, nor can the disclosed value be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. Management is responsible for the determination of the value of investments carried at fair value and the supporting methodologies and assumptions. Under the terms of various service agreements, the Company often utilizes independent valuation service providers to gather, analyze, and interpret market information and derive fair values based upon relevant methodologies and assumptions for individual securities. These independent valuation service providers typically obtain data about market transactions and other key valuation model inputs from multiple sources and, through the use of widely accepted valuation models, provide a single fair value measurement for individual securities for which a fair value has been requested. As further described below with respect to specific asset classes, these inputs include, but are not limited to, market prices for recent trades and transactions in comparable securities, benchmark yields, interest rate yield curves, credit spreads, quoted prices for similar securities, and other market-observable information, as applicable. Specific attributes of the security being valued also are considered, including its term, interest rate, credit rating, industry sector, and when applicable, collateral quality and other security- or issuer-specific information. When insufficient market observable information is available upon which to measure fair value, the Company either will request brokers knowledgeable about these securities to provide a non-binding quote or will employ internal valuation models. Fair values received from independent valuation service providers and brokers and those internally modeled or otherwise estimated are assessed for reasonableness. |
INVESTMENTS (Tables) |
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Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale Securities by Classification | The following table provides information relating to fixed maturities and equity securities classified as AFS: Available-for-Sale Securities by Classification
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Available-for-sale Securities Fixed Maturities Contractual Maturities | The contractual maturities of AFS fixed maturities at June 30, 2016 are shown in the table below. Bonds not due at a single maturity date have been included in the table in the final year of maturity. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Available-for-Sale Fixed Maturities Contractual Maturities at June 30, 2016
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Proceeds from Sales, Gross Gains (Losses) and OTTI for AFS Fixed Maturities | The following table shows proceeds from sales, gross gains (losses) from sales and OTTI for AFS fixed maturities during the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015:
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Fixed Maturities - Credit Loss Impairments | The following table sets forth the amount of credit loss impairments on fixed maturity securities held by the Company at the dates indicated and the corresponding changes in such amounts. Fixed Maturities - Credit Loss Impairments
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Net Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Fixed Maturities and Equity Securities Included in AOCI | Net unrealized investment gains (losses) on fixed maturities and equity securities classified as AFS are included in the consolidated balance sheets as a component of AOCI. The table below presents these amounts as of the dates indicated:
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Net Unrealized Gain (Losses) on Fixed Maturities with OTTI Losses | The tables that follow below present a roll-forward of net unrealized investment gains (losses) recognized in AOCI, split between amounts related to fixed maturity securities on which an OTTI loss has been recognized and all other amounts: Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Fixed Maturities with OTTI Losses
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All Other Net Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses) in AOCI | All Other Net Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses) in AOCI
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Schedule of Gross Unrealized Loss on Investments | The following tables disclose the fair values and gross unrealized losses of the 449 issues at June 30, 2016 and the 810 issues at December 31, 2015 of fixed maturities that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for the specified periods at the dates indicated:
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Net Investment Income (Loss) from Trading Securities | The table below shows a breakdown of Net investment income from trading account securities during the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015: Net investment income (loss) from trading securities
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Troubled Debt Restructurings - Modifications | Troubled Debt Restructuring - Modifications June 30, 2016
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Valuation Allowance for Mortgage Loans | Allowance for credit losses for commercial mortgage loans for the first six months of 2016 and 2015 was as follows:
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Mortgage Loans by Loan-To-Value and Debt Service Coverage Ratios | The following tables provide information relating to the loan-to-value and debt service coverage ratios for commercial and agricultural mortgage loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, before adjustments for valuation allowance. Mortgage Loans by Loan-to-Value and Debt Service Coverage Ratios June 30, 2016
Mortgage Loans by Loan-to-Value and Debt Service Coverage Ratios December 31, 2015
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Age Analysis of Past Due Mortgage Loans | The following table provides information relating to the aging analysis of past due mortgage loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, before adjustments for valuation allowance. Age Analysis of Past Due Mortgage Loans
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Impaired Mortgage Loans | The following table provides information regarding impaired mortgage loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Impaired Mortgage Loans
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Derivative Instruments by Category | The tables below present quantitative disclosures about the Company’s derivative instruments, including those embedded in other contracts required to be accounted for as derivative instruments. Derivative Instruments by Category
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Offsetting Financial Assets and Liabilities and Derivative Instruments |
The following table presents information about the Insurance segment’s offsetting financial assets and liabilities and derivative instruments at December 31, 2015. Offsetting Financial Assets and Liabilities and Derivative Instruments At December 31, 2015
The following table presents information about the Insurance Segment’s offsetting financial assets and liabilities and derivative instruments at June 30, 2016. Offsetting Financial Assets and Liabilities and Derivative Instruments At June 30, 2016
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Gross Collateral Amounts Not Offset in Consolidated Balance Sheets | The following table presents information about the Insurance segment’s gross collateral amounts that are not offset in the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2015. Gross Collateral Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets At December 31, 2015
The following table presents information about the Insurance segment’s gross collateral amounts that are not offset in the consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2016. Gross Collateral Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets At June 30, 2016
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Repurchase Agreements Accounted for as Secured Borrowings | The following table presents information about repurchase agreements accounted for as secured borrowings in the consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2016. Repurchase Agreement Accounted for as Secured Borrowings(1)
The following table presents information about repurchase agreements accounted for as secured borrowings in the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2015. Repurchase Agreement Accounted for as Secured Borrowings(1)
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CLOSED BLOCK (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Closed Block Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summarized Financial Information for Closed Blocks | Summarized financial information for the Closed Block follows:
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Closed Block Revenues and Expenses | Closed Block revenues and expenses were as follows:
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Reconciliation of Policy Holder Dividend Obligation | Reconciliation of the policyholder dividend obligation follows:
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GMDB, GMIB, GIB, GWBL AND OTHER FEATURES AND NO LAPSE GUARANTEE FEATURES (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable Annuity Contracts-GMDB GMIB And GWBL [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GMDB and GMIB Liabilities and Other Policyholder's Liabilities | The following table summarizes the GMDB and GMIB liabilities, before reinsurance ceded, reflected in the Balance Sheet in future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities:
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GMDB Reinsurance Ceded | Related GMDB reinsurance ceded amounts were:
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Variable Annuity Contracts with GMDB and GMIB Features | The June 30, 2016 values for variable annuity contracts in-force on such date with GMDB and GMIB features are presented in the following table. For contracts with the GMDB feature, the net amount at risk in the event of death is the amount by which the GMDB benefits exceed related account values. For contracts with the GMIB feature, the net amount at risk in the event of annuitization is the amount by which the present value of the GMIB benefits exceeds related account values, taking into account the relationship between current annuity purchase rates and the GMIB guaranteed annuity purchase rates. Since variable annuity contracts with GMDB guarantees may also offer GMIB guarantees in the same contract, the GMDB and GMIB amounts listed are not mutually exclusive:
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Investment in Variable Insurance Trust Mutual Funds | The following table presents the aggregate fair value of assets, by major investment category, held by Separate Accounts that support variable annuity contracts with GMDB and GMIB benefits and guarantees. The investment performance of the assets impacts the related account values and, consequently, the net amount of risk associated with the GMDB and GMIB benefits and guarantees. Since variable annuity contracts with GMDB benefits and guarantees may also offer GMIB benefits and guarantees in each contract, the GMDB and GMIB amounts listed are not mutually exclusive: Investment in Variable Insurance Trust Mutual Funds
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Summary of no-Lapse Guarantee Liabilities and Other Policyholder's Liabilities | The following table summarizes the no lapse guarantee liabilities reflected in the Balance Sheet in Future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities and the related reinsurance ceded:
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FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis | Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2016
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015
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Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation | The table below presents a reconciliation for all Level 3 assets and liabilities for the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015, respectively: Level 3 Instruments Fair Value Measurements
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Fair Value Assets Unrealized Gains Losses By Category For Level 3 Assets And Liabilities Still Held | The table below details changes in unrealized gains (losses) for the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015 by category for Level 3 assets and liabilities still held at June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively:
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Fair Value Inputs Quantitative Information | Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements December 31, 2015
The following tables disclose quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements by category for assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively. Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements June 30, 2016
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Fair Value Disclosure Financial Instruments Not Carried At Fair Value | The carrying values and fair values at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 for financial instruments not otherwise disclosed in Note 3 are presented in the table below. Certain financial instruments are exempt from the requirements for fair value disclosure, such as insurance liabilities other than financial guarantees and investment contracts, limited partnerships accounted for under the equity method and pension and other postretirement obligations.
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EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Defined Benefit Postretirement Plans Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components of Net Periodic Pension Expense | Components of net periodic pension expense for the Company’s qualified plans (second quarter and first six months of 2016 net periodic pension expense is solely related to the AB Plan) were as follows:
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SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PROGRAMS (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Compensation Costs | Compensation costs for the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015 for share-based payment arrangements as further described herein are as follows:
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ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | AOCI represents cumulative gains (losses) on items that are not reflected in earnings (loss). The balances as of June 30, 2016 and 2015 follow:
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Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Taxes | The components of OCI, net-of-taxes for the second quarter and first six months of 2016 and 2015 follow:
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SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Revenue from Segments to Consolidated | The following tables reconcile segment revenues and earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes to total revenues and earnings (loss) as reported on the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) and segment assets to total assets on the consolidated balance sheets.
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Reconciliation of Operating Profit (Loss) from Segments to Consolidated |
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Reconciliation of Assets from Segment to Consolidated |
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ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Details) |
6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
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AXA Equitable | ||
Economic interest in subsidiary (as a percent) | 29.00% | 28.60% |
Parent Company | ||
Economic interest in subsidiary (as a percent) | 63.80% | 62.80% |
INVESTMENTS (TRADING SECURITIES) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
|
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Trading Securities [Abstract] | ||||
Net investment gains (losses) recognized during the period on securities held at the end of the period | $ 55 | $ (31) | $ 119 | $ 7 |
Net investment gains (losses) recognized on securities sold during the period | (4) | 0 | (10) | 7 |
Unrealized and realized gains (losses) on trading securities arising during the period | 51 | (31) | 109 | 14 |
Interest and dividend income from trading securities | 29 | 25 | 48 | 28 |
Net investment income (loss) from trading securities | $ 80 | $ (6) | $ 157 | $ 42 |
INVESTMENTS (TROUBLED DEBT RESTRUCTURING) (Details) - Commercial Mortgage Loans $ in Millions |
1 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|---|
Nov. 30, 2015
USD ($)
|
Jun. 30, 2016
USD ($)
loan
|
Dec. 31, 2015
USD ($)
|
|
Financing Receivable, Modifications [Line Items] | |||
Mortgage loans classified as nonaccrual | $ 39 | $ 72 | |
Reduced investments recorded in financing receivables | $ 32 | ||
Troubled debt restructuring, number of loans | loan | 1,000,000 | ||
Pre-modification, recorded investment | $ 16 | ||
Post-modification, recorded investment | $ 16 | ||
Sale of Underlying Collateral | |||
Financing Receivable, Modifications [Line Items] | |||
Reduced investments recorded in financing receivables | $ 45 |
INVESTMENTS (VALUATION ALLOWANCE FOR MORTGAGE LOANS) (Details) - USD ($) |
6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Additional Information [Abstract] | |||
Mortgage loans on real estate, valuation allowances | $ 7,000,000 | $ 6,000,000 | |
Commercial Mortgage Loans | |||
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Losses [Roll Forward] | |||
Beginning balance, January 1 | 6,000,000 | $ 37,000,000 | |
Charge-offs | 0 | (1,000,000) | |
Recoveries | 0 | 0 | |
Provision | 1,000,000 | 0 | |
Ending balance, March 31 | 7,000,000 | 36,000,000 | |
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Additional Information [Abstract] | |||
Mortgage loans on real estate, valuation allowances | 7,000,000 | $ 36,000,000 | |
Agricultural Mortgage Loans | |||
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Losses [Roll Forward] | |||
Beginning balance, January 1 | 0 | ||
Ending balance, March 31 | $ 0 |
CLOSED BLOCK (REVENUES AND EXPENSES) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
Dec. 31, 2014 |
|
REVENUES: | ||||||
Premiums and other income | $ 60 | $ 66 | $ 122 | $ 135 | ||
Net investment income (loss) | 84 | 99 | 174 | 191 | ||
Net investment gains (losses) | 0 | (2) | 1 | (1) | ||
Total revenues | 144 | 163 | 297 | 325 | ||
BENEFITS AND OTHER DEDUCTIONS: | ||||||
Policyholders’ benefits and dividends | 138 | 143 | 273 | 296 | ||
Other operating costs and expenses | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ||
Total benefits and other deductions | 139 | 144 | 275 | 297 | ||
Net revenues (loss) before income taxes | 5 | 19 | 22 | 28 | ||
Income tax (expense) benefit | 3 | 4 | (8) | 1 | ||
Net Revenues (Losses) | 8 | 23 | 14 | 29 | ||
Closed Block Investments, Fixed Maturity, Available-for-sale, Amortized Cost | 4,152 | 4,152 | $ 4,426 | |||
Closed Block Operations, Deferred Income Tax (Expense) Benefit | (35) | (35) | (36) | |||
Closed Block Liabilities Policyholder Dividend Obligation | $ (221) | $ (140) | $ (221) | $ (140) | $ (81) | $ (201) |
CLOSED BLOCK (RECONCILIATION OF POLICYHOLDER DIVIDEND OBLIGATION) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
|
Movement in Closed Block Dividend Obligation [Roll Forward] | ||
Balances, beginning of year | $ 81 | $ 201 |
Unrealized investment gains (losses), net of DAC | 140 | (61) |
Balances, end of year | $ 221 | $ 140 |
GMDB, GMIB, GIB, GWBL AND OTHER FEATURES AND NO LAPSE GUARANTEE FEATURES (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
|
Movement In Guaranteed Benefit Liability Gross [Line Items] | ||
Balance, beginning of period | $ 8,283 | $ 7,373 |
Paid guarantee benefits | (413) | (168) |
Other changes in reserve | 1,441 | 650 |
Balance, end of period | 9,311 | 7,855 |
Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefit | ||
Movement In Guaranteed Benefit Liability Gross [Line Items] | ||
Balance, beginning of period | 2,986 | 1,729 |
Paid guarantee benefits | (195) | (139) |
Other changes in reserve | 361 | 290 |
Balance, end of period | 3,152 | 1,880 |
Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit | ||
Movement In Guaranteed Benefit Liability Gross [Line Items] | ||
Balance, beginning of period | 5,297 | 5,644 |
Paid guarantee benefits | (218) | (29) |
Other changes in reserve | 1,080 | 360 |
Balance, end of period | $ 6,159 | $ 5,975 |
GMDB, GMIB, GIB, GWBL AND OTHER FEATURES AND NO LAPSE GUARANTEE FEATURES 1 (Details) - Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefit - USD ($) $ in Millions |
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
|
Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefit Reinsurance Ceded [Abstract] | ||
Balance, beginning of year | $ 1,430 | $ 832 |
Paid guarantee benefits | (92) | (66) |
Other changes in reserve | 192 | 134 |
Balance, End of Period | $ 1,530 | $ 900 |
GMDB, GMIB, GIB, GWBL AND OTHER FEATURES AND NO LAPSE GUARANTEE FEATURES 4 (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
|
Direct Liability, Gross [Roll Forward] | ||
Balance, beginning of period | $ 8,283 | $ 7,373 |
Balance, end of period | 9,311 | 7,855 |
Direct Liability | ||
Direct Liability, Gross [Roll Forward] | ||
Balance, beginning of period | 1,084 | 964 |
Other changes in reserves | 85 | 115 |
Balance, end of period | 1,169 | 1,079 |
Reinsurance Ceded | ||
Reinsurance Ceded [Roll Forward] | ||
Balance, beginning of period | (539) | (555) |
Other changes in reserves | (32) | (44) |
Balance, end of period | (571) | (599) |
Net | ||
Direct Liability, Net [Roll Forward] | ||
Balance, beginning of period | 545 | 409 |
Other changes in reserves | 53 | 71 |
Balance, end of period | $ 598 | $ 480 |
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
|
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | ||||
401(k) contribution expense recognized | $ 4,000,000 | $ 16,000,000 | $ 7,000,000 | $ 20,000,000 |
Alliance Bernstein | ||||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | ||||
Defined contribution plan, employer discretionary contribution amount | 0 | |||
Defined contribution plan, minimum employer discretionary contribution | 0 | |||
Qualified Retirement Plan | ||||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | ||||
Service cost | 0 | 2,000,000 | 0 | 4,000,000 |
Interest cost | 1,000,000 | 23,000,000 | 2,000,000 | 46,000,000 |
Expected return on assets | (2,000,000) | (39,000,000) | (3,000,000) | (78,000,000) |
Net amortization | 0 | 30,000,000 | 0 | 60,000,000 |
Net Periodic Pension Expense | $ (1,000,000) | $ 16,000,000 | $ (1,000,000) | $ 32,000,000 |
INCOME TAXES Tax Settlement (Details) $ in Millions |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2015
USD ($)
| |
Tax Settlement [Abstract] | |
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Settlement, Amount | $ 77 |
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (CUMMULATIVE GAINS (LOSSES)) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
Jun. 30, 2015 |
---|---|---|---|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract] | |||
Unrealized gains (losses) on investments | $ 1,647 | $ 442 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (55) | (42) | |
Defined benefit pension plans | (12) | (741) | |
Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 1,580 | (341) | |
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 57 | 47 | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to AXA Equitable | $ 1,637 | $ 228 | $ (294) |
COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2016 |
Dec. 31, 2015 |
|
AXA Equitable | ||
Restructuring and Related Cost [Abstract] | ||
Letters of credit outstanding | $ 18 | |
Equity financing arrangements with Limited Partnerships | 600 | |
Equity financing arrangements with affiliates | 217 | |
Mortgage loans on real estate | 1,217 | |
AXA Equitable | Federal Home Loan Bank of New York | ||
Restructuring and Related Cost [Abstract] | ||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances, maximum borrowing capacity | 4,000 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank advances, outstanding balance | 1,495 | $ 500 |
Facility Closing | Other Operating Costs and Expenses | Alliance Bernstein | AB Consolidation Plan | ||
Restructuring and Related Cost [Abstract] | ||
Restructuring Charges | $ 25 |
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