DEF 14A 1 v225502_def14a.htm Unassociated Document
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Filed by the Registrant x

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o

Check the appropriate box:
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Preliminary Proxy Statement
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
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Definitive Proxy Statement
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Definitive Additional Materials
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

SPECTRASCIENCE, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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SPECTRASCIENCE, INC.
11568-11 Sorrento Valley Road
 San Diego, CA 92121
Ph: (858) 847-0200

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON FRIDAY, JULY 15, 2011

To our Shareholders:

The 2011 Annual Meeting of the Shareholders (the “2011 Annual Meeting”) of SpectraScience, Inc. (the “Company”) will be held on Friday, July 15, 2011, at the law offices of Fredrikson & Byron, P.A., located at 200 South Sixth Street, Suite 4000, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55402.  Registration for the 2011 Annual Meeting will begin at 8:45 a.m. Central Time (“CT”). The 2011 Annual Meeting will commence at approximately 9:00 a.m. CT. The purposes of the 2011 Annual Meeting are to:

 
(1)
To elect six directors to our Board of Directors to serve until the next annual meeting of shareholders or until such time as their successors are elected and qualified;

 
(2)
Consider and vote upon a proposal to ratify the appointment of McGladrey & Pullen LLP as the Company’s Independent Registered Public Accountant for 2011; and

 
(3)
Transact such other business as may properly come before the 2011 Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement.

Any action may be taken on any one of the foregoing proposals at the 2011 Annual Meeting on the date specified above, or on any date or dates to which the 2011 Annual Meeting may be adjourned. The Board of Directors is not aware of any other business to come before the 2011 Annual Meeting. The foregoing proposals are described more fully in the enclosed proxy statement (the “Proxy Statement”). If you have any questions regarding the information contained in the Proxy Statement or regarding the completion of the enclosed proxy card or voting by internet or telephone, please call the Company at (858) 847-0200.  If you need directions to the 2011 Annual Meeting, please call (612) 492-7000.

Only shareholders that were listed on the Company’s records at the close of business on Friday, June 3, 2011, the record date set by the Board of Directors for the meeting, are entitled to notice of the 2011 Annual Meeting and to vote at the 2011 Annual Meeting and any adjournments thereof.

All shareholders are cordially invited to attend the 2011 Annual Meeting in person. However, to assure the presence of a quorum, the Board of Directors requests all shareholders of record to promptly complete, sign, date and return the enclosed proxy card, which is solicited by the Board of Directors, or to vote by internet or telephone by following the instructions on the enclosed proxy card, whether or not you plan to attend the 2011 Annual Meeting. The proxy is revocable and will not be used if you attend and vote at the 2011 Annual Meeting in person or otherwise provide notice of your revocation. The prompt return of proxies will save the Company the expense of further requests for proxies in order to insure a quorum.  Please mail your executed proxy card to the Company’s proxy service provider in the enclosed envelope.  No postage is required if mailed in the United States.

By order of the Board of Directors,


Michael P. Oliver
President and Chief Executive Officer
San Diego, California
June 10, 2011
 
 
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Proxy Statement
2011 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
Friday, July 15, 2011
9:00 a.m. CT
  

 
This proxy statement (the “Proxy Statement”) is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors of SpectraScience, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (the “Company”), for use at the 2011 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company to be held on Friday, July 15, 2011 (the “2011 Annual Meeting”), and at any adjournment thereof. The 2011 Annual Meeting will be held at the law offices of Fredrikson & Byron, P.A., located at 200 South Sixth Street, Suite 4000, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55402. Registration for the 2011 Annual Meeting will begin at approximately 8:45 a.m. Central Time (“CT”). The 2011 Annual Meeting will commence at approximately 9:00 a.m. CT. This solicitation is being made by mail; however, the Company may also use its officers, directors, and employees (without providing them with additional compensation) to solicit proxies from shareholders in person or by telephone, facsimile or letter. Distribution of this Proxy Statement and the proxy card via U.S. Mail is scheduled to begin on or about June 10, 2011.

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials
for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be Held on July 15, 2011:
The Notice, Proxy Statement and Annual Report on Form 10-K are available at
http://www.proxyvote.com


QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE 2011 ANNUAL MEETING AND VOTING


Q:
Why did I receive this Proxy Statement?

A:
The Company is soliciting your proxy vote at the 2011 Annual Meeting because you owned of record one or more shares of common or preferred stock of the Company at the close of business on Friday, June 3, 2011, the record date for the meeting, and are therefore entitled to vote at the 2011 Annual Meeting.
 


Q:
What is a proxy?

A:
A proxy is your legal designation of another person or persons (the “proxy” or “proxies,” respectively) to vote on your behalf. By completing and returning the enclosed proxy card or voting by internet or telephone, you are giving Michael P. Oliver and Jim Dorst, the proxies, the authority to vote your shares of common stock at the 2011 Annual Meeting in the manner you indicate on your proxy card or by internet or telephone. If you do not give direction with respect to any nominee or other proposal, the proxies will vote your shares as recommended by the Board of Directors. The proxies are authorized to vote in their discretion if other matters are properly submitted at the 2011 Annual Meeting, or any adjournments thereof.
 


Q:
When and where is the 2011 Annual Meeting?

A:
The 2011 Annual Meeting will be held on Friday, July 15, 2011, at the law offices of Fredrikson & Byron, P.A., located at 200 South Sixth Street, Suite 4000, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55402. Registration for the meeting will begin at approximately 8:45 a.m. CT. The 2011 Annual Meeting will commence at approximately 9:00 a.m. CT.
 


Q:           What am I voting on?
 
 
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A:           You are voting on the following matters:

 
Proposal 1 — The election of the six directors named in this Proxy Statement;
 
Proposal 2 —The ratification of the appointment of McGladrey & Pullen LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accountant for 2011.
 


Q:           What does the Board recommend?

A:           The Board recommends a vote:

 
FOR the election of its six director nominees (see Proposal 1);
 
FOR the ratification of the appointment of McGladrey & Pullen LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accountant for 2011 (see Proposal 2).
 


Q:
How many votes do I have?

A:
On any matter which may properly come before the 2011 Annual Meeting, each shareholder entitled to vote thereon will have one vote for each share of common or preferred stock owned of record by such shareholder as of the close of business on Friday, June 3, 2011.
 


Q:
How many shares of common stock may vote at the 2011 Annual Meeting?

A:
At the close of business on Friday, June 3, 2011, there were 108,041,084 outstanding shares of common stock and 3,525,000 of preferred stock, each of which class is entitled to one vote per share at the 2011 Annual Meeting. This means that there may be 111,566,084 votes on any matter presented at the 2011 Annual Meeting.
 


Q:
What vote is required to approve each of the Proposals?

A:
Proposal 1 – Election of Directors — With respect to the election of directors, the six nominees receiving the greatest number of votes relative to the votes cast for the other nominees will be elected, regardless of whether an individual nominee receives votes from a majority of the quorum of shares represented (in person or by proxy) at the 2011 Annual Meeting. Although directors are elected by plurality vote, the presence (in person or by proxy) of shareholders representing an aggregate of at least a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock is required to constitute a quorum for the election of directors.

Proposal 2 – Ratification of the Appointment of McGladrey & Pullen LLP as the Company’s Independent Registered Public Accountant for 2011 — Provided a quorum of at least a majority of the issued and outstanding capital stock is present (in person or by proxy), the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of capital stock represented at the 2011 Annual Meeting (whether in person or by proxy) will result in the shareholders’ ratification of the appointment of McGladrey & Pullen LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accountant for 2011.
 


Q:
Do shareholders have cumulative voting rights?

A:
Shareholders do not have cumulative voting rights with respect to the election of directors or any other matter, which means that shareholders will not be able to cast all of their votes for a single director nominee.
 
 
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Q:
What constitutes a quorum?

A:
Transaction of business may occur at the 2011 Annual Meeting if a quorum is present. The presence in person or by proxy of shareholders holding at least a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock is required to constitute a quorum. On Friday, June 3, 2011, the Company had 111,566,084 issued and outstanding shares of capital stock and, therefore, the presence of 55,783,043 shares will constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at the 2011 Annual Meeting. If you submit a proxy or vote in person at the meeting, your shares will be counted in determining whether a quorum is present at the 2011 Annual Meeting. Broker non-votes and abstentions are also counted for the purpose of determining a quorum, as discussed below.
 


Q.
What is the effect of abstentions and withhold votes?

A:
You may either vote FOR or WITHHOLD authority to vote for each nominee for the Board of Directors. If you withhold authority to vote on any or all nominees, your vote will have no effect on the outcome of the election. You may vote FOR, AGAINST or ABSTAIN on proposal 2. If you abstain from voting on proposal 2, your shares will be deemed present but will not be deemed to have voted in favor of the proposal. An abstention therefore has the same effect as a vote against the proposal.

 
If you just sign and submit your proxy card without voting instructions, your shares will be voted FOR each director nominee and proposal 2.
 


Q:
What is the effect of broker non-votes?

A:
Shares that are held by stock brokers in “street name” may be voted by the stock broker on “routine” matters, such as ratification of our independent registered public accounting firm. To vote on “non-routine” matters, the stock broker must obtain shareholder direction. When the stock broker does not vote the shares, the stock broker’s abstention is referred to as a “broker non-vote.”

Brokers do not have discretion to vote shares for the election of directors or any other non-routine matters that may be brought before the meeting. Accordingly, if your shares are held in street name and you do not submit voting instructions to your broker, your shares will not be counted in determining the outcome of these proposals. Brokers will have discretion to vote on the ratification of McGladrey & Pullen LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2011 if you do not provide voting instructions.

Broker non-votes will be considered present for quorum purposes at the 2011 Annual Meeting. Broker non-votes in connection with the election of directors are not deemed “votes cast,” and, since directors are elected by a plurality, will have no effect on the election.
 


Q:
How do I vote my shares?

A:
If you are a shareholder of record, you may vote your shares of common stock at the 2011 Annual Meeting using any of the following methods:

 
Proxy Card. The enclosed proxy card is a means by which a shareholder may authorize the voting of his, her, its or their shares of common stock at the 2011 Annual Meeting. The shares of common stock represented by each properly executed proxy card will be voted at the 2011 Annual Meeting in accordance with the shareholder’s directions. The Company urges you to specify your choices by marking the appropriate boxes on the enclosed proxy card. After you have marked your choices, please sign and date the proxy card and mail the proxy card to the Company’s proxy service provider, Broadridge Financial Solutions, in the enclosed envelope.  If you sign and return the proxy card without specifying your choices, your shares will be voted FOR the Board of Director’s nominees for directors and FOR the ratification of the appointment of McGladrey & Pullen LLP as the Company’s independent public accountant for 2011.
 
 
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Internet — www.proxyvote.com — If you have Internet access, you may submit your proxy from any location in the world 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Have your proxy card with you when you access the website and then follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form.

 
Telephone —  (800) 690-6903 — If you live in the United States, you may use any touch-tone telephone to vote your proxy toll-free 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions.

 
In person at the 2011 Annual Meeting. All shareholders of record as of Friday, June 3, 2011 may vote in person at the 2011 Annual Meeting. Even if you plan to attend the 2011 Annual Meeting, we recommend that you submit your proxy card or vote by internet or telephone ahead of time so that your vote can be counted if you later decide not to attend.

You are a “beneficial owner” of shares held in “street name,” rather than a “shareholder of record,” if your shares are held in the name of a stock broker, bank, trust or other nominee as a custodian, and this Proxy Statement and the accompanying Notice were forwarded to you by that organization. As a beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your stock broker, bank, trust or other nominee how to vote your shares. You may vote by proxy by completing the voting instruction form provided by your custodian. Since a beneficial owner is not the shareholder of record, you may not vote your shares in person at the 2011 Annual Meeting unless you obtain a “legal proxy” from the broker, bank, trustee, or nominee that holds your shares giving you the right to vote the shares at the meeting.
 


Q:
Can I change my vote after I have mailed in my proxy card or voted by internet or telephone?

A:
Proxies solicited by the Board of Directors may be revoked at any time prior to the 2011 Annual Meeting. No specific form of revocation is required. You may revoke your proxy by:

 
Voting in person at the 2011 Annual Meeting;
 
Returning a later-dated signed proxy card;
 
Entering a new vote by internet or telephone; or
 
Giving personal or written notice of the revocation to the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, Jim Dorst, at the commencement of the 2011 Annual Meeting.

If your shares are held in “street name” through a broker or other nominee, you will need to contact that nominee if you wish to change your voting instructions.
 


Q:
How will my shares be voted if I do not specify how they should be voted or if I vote for too few or too many choices on the proxy card?

A:
If you are a record holder and do not mark any choices for the election of directors on the proxy card, then the proxies solicited by the Board of Directors will be voted FOR the nominees recommended for election by the Board of Directors. You may wish to vote for less than six director candidates. In such case, your shares will only be voted for the director candidate(s) you have selected. If you mark contradicting choices on the proxy card, such as both FOR and WITHHOLD for a director candidate, your shares will not be voted with respect to the director candidate for which you marked contradicting choices.

If you are a record holder and do not mark a choice with respect to the approval of proposal 2, then the proxies solicited by the Board of Directors will be voted FOR the approval of the proposal. If you mark contradicting choices on your proxy card, such as a mark both FOR and AGAINST the approval of the proposal, then your shares will not be counted either for or against the proposal for which you have marked contradicting choices.
 
 
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Q:
Who can attend the 2011 Annual Meeting?

A:
All shareholders of record as of the close of business on Friday, June 3, 2011 may attend the 2011 Annual Meeting. If you are not a shareholder of record but hold shares through a broker, bank, trustee, or other nominee as custodian (i.e., in street name), we may request proof of your beneficial ownership as of the record date, such as an account statement, a copy of the voting instruction card provided by your custodian, a “legal proxy” provided by your custodian, or other similar evidence of ownership.
 


Q:           What is the record date for the 2011 Annual Meeting?

A:           The Board of Directors has fixed Friday, June 3, 2011, as the record date.
 


Q:
Who will count the votes?

A:
All proxies submitted to the Company will be tabulated by our proxy service provider, Broadridge Financial Solutions. All shares voted by shareholders of record present in person at the 2011 Annual Meeting will be tabulated by our Corporate Secretary or his designee.
 


Q:
Who is paying for this proxy solicitation?

A:
The entire cost of this proxy solicitation will be borne by the Company. The cost will include the cost of supplying necessary additional copies of the solicitation materials for beneficial owners of shares held of record by brokers, dealers, banks and voting trustees and their nominees and, upon request, the reasonable expenses of such record holders for completing the mailing of such materials to such beneficial owners.
 


Q:
How do I nominate a candidate for election as a director at next year’s Annual Meeting?

A:
Nominations for director are made by the Board of Directors. Shareholders may nominate a candidate for director for the 2012 Annual Meeting by following the procedures explained below in this Proxy Statement under the caption “CORPORATE GOVERNANCE - Selection of Director Nominees” and contained in the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 


Q:
What is a shareholder proposal?

A:
A shareholder proposal is your recommendation or requirement that the Company and/or the Board of Directors take action, which you intend to present at a meeting of the shareholders. Your proposal should state as clearly as possible the course of action that you believe the Company should follow. If your proposal is included in the Company’s Proxy Statement, then the Company must also provide the means for shareholders to vote on the matter via the proxy card. The deadlines and procedures for submitting shareholder proposals for the 2012 Annual Meeting are explained in the following question and answer. The Company reserves the right to reject, rule out of order, or take appropriate action with respect to any proposal that does not comply with these and other applicable requirements.
 


Q:
When are shareholder proposals and director nominations due for the 2012 Annual Meeting?

A:
In order to be considered for inclusion in next year’s proxy statement, shareholder proposals, including director nominations, must be submitted in writing to the Company no later than February 10, 2012 (approximately 120 days prior to the one year anniversary of the mailing of this Proxy Statement). The Company suggests that proposals for the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders be submitted by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proposal must be in accordance with the provision of Rule 14a-8 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
Shareholders who intend to present a proposal or director nomination at the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders without including such proposal or nomination in the Company’s proxy statement must deliver to the Company notice of such proposal no later than April 26, 2012 (approximately 45 days prior to the one year anniversary of the mailing of this Proxy Statement). The Company reserves the right to reject, rule out of order, or take appropriate action with respect to any proposal that does not comply with these and other applicable requirements.
 
 
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PROPOSALS TO BE VOTED UPON

PROPOSAL 1

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS


The Board of Directors is currently comprised of six directors. Six directors will be elected at the 2011 Annual Meeting to hold office until the 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until the successor of each shall be elected and qualified in accordance with the Company’s Bylaws. All six of the nominees named herein are presently serving as members of the Board of Directors. The Company has no reason to believe that any of the director nominees named below will be unable or unwilling to serve as director if elected. If for any reason any nominee withdraws or is unable to serve as director (neither of which is expected at this time), the shares represented by all valid proxies will be voted for the election of a substitute nominee recommended by the Board of Directors or the Board of Directors may reduce the size of the Board of Directors.

The six nominees receiving the greatest number of affirmative votes cast will be elected as directors. Except as otherwise directed on the proxy cards or by internet or telephone voting, the proxies will vote all valid proxies for the six nominees identified below.

Nominees for Election as Directors at the 2011 Annual Meeting

The Board of Directors has recommended the following persons as nominees for election as directors at the 2011 Annual Meeting:

Nominee Name
 
Age (as of
Annual Meeting)
 
Year First
Became a
Director
Michael P. Oliver
 
62
 
2010
Mark McWilliams
 
54
 
2004
Sheldon L. Miller
 
75
 
2010
Stan Pappelbaum, M.D.
 
73
 
2006
Chester E. Sievert, Jr.
 
59
 
2004
F. Duwaine Townsen
 
78
 
2009

Certain biographical information relating to each of the director nominees is set forth below:

Michael P. Oliver, President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Oliver joined the Company as its President and Chief Executive Officer on November 29, 2010, and joined the Board on February 24, 2011.  Since 2007, Mr. Oliver was Executive Vice President for Worldwide Marketing and Business Development for Silicon Border Development, a privately-owned developer of industrial properties for high technology companies.  From 2004 to 2007, Mr. Oliver was Senior Vice President at Thomas Group, a consultancy that specialized in operational improvement.  From 1998 to 2003, Mr. Oliver was engaged in a business development role with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, working with medical device and technology companies.  From 1990 to 1998, Mr. Oliver was a member of four separate management teams that took struggling medical device companies, increased their revenues and profitability and sold them to strategic buyers.  In those companies, Mr. Oliver served in the capacity of head of sales and marketing and, in two cases, had major operational responsibilities as well.  Mr. Oliver began his career with American Hospital Supply Corporation serving in a variety of sales, marketing and general management positions.  Mr. Oliver received his MSA from George Washington University and his BS from the United States Naval Academy.  Mr. Oliver’s qualifications to serve on the Company’s Board include his significant management experience, particularly in the medical technology sector, and his knowledge of the Company’s operations and products.
 
Mark McWilliams, Chairman of the Board. Mr. McWilliams was appointed Chairman of the Board in October 2010 and served as the Company’s interim Chief Executive Officer from October 2010 to November 2010.  Since June 2007, Mr. McWilliams has served as the CEO of Medipacs, Inc., a development stage infusion pump company. From December 2003 to November 2005, Mr. McWilliams was Director of Cell Imaging and Analysis at Beckman Coulter after the sale of Q3DM to Beckman in December 2003. He was President and Chief Executive Officer and Director of Q3DM from October 2001 to December 2003, a life-sciences startup that raised several angel and venture capital funding rounds that was acquired by Beckman Coulter. Previously, he was founder and COO of Medication Delivery Devices (“MDD”), an alternate care infusion systems company that was acquired by Baxter Healthcare in 1996. Mr. McWilliams served as a VP of Research and Development at Baxter Healthcare for three years following the sale of MDD. Prior to MDD, he served as Product Development Manager at the founding of Block Medical where he was responsible for bringing the company’s first two FDA approved products rapidly to market. Block was sold to Hillenbrand Industries in 1991. He previously worked for Hughes Aircraft, Vacuum General and Martin Marietta. Mr. McWilliams brings his expertise in managing and growing small technology companies and his strong network of contacts within the medical devices industry, to the Board of Directors.  He earned his MSME from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, his BSME from Northeastern University and holds eight utility patents.
 
 
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Sheldon L. Miller, Director.  Mr. Miller joined the Company’s Board of Directors on May 26, 2010.  Mr. Miller is a trial lawyer in private practice in Detroit, Michigan, and has served as a vice-president, parliamentarian, secretary and president of the Detroit chapter of the Association of Trial Lawyers of America (“ATLA”).  Mr. Miller received the prestigious Champion of Justice award from the ATLA in 1998, and served on the Board of Governors of the ATLA from 1977 to 2009.  Mr. Miller served as president of the Michigan Trial Lawyers Association (“MTLA”) and also received the Champion of Justice award from the MTLA. From 1979 through 1992, Mr. Miller served as president of the newly founded Mediation Tribunal Association, a non-profit corporation, formed to oversee the mediation process in Wayne County (Detroit).  Mr. Miller is a frequent lecturer and author on trial strategies and also taught trial practice as an adjunct professor of law, founding Trial Lawyers for Public Justice, and authoring several well-received legal articles.  Mr. Miller was profiled in the books “The Million Dollar Lawyers” and Detroit’s “Powers and Personalities,” and he was also rated by the New York Law Journal as “one of the top tort litigators in the United States.”  Mr. Miller graduated from Wayne State University Law School in Detroit, Michigan in 1961.  Mr. Miller’s qualifications to serve on the Company’s Board include his expertise in legal matters and experience in resolving complex legal and regulatory issues.

Stan Pappelbaum, M.D., Director.  Dr. Pappelbaum  joined the Company’s Board of Directors in June 2006.  Dr. Pappelbaum has been Managing Partner of Pappelbaum, Turner & Associates, a national healthcare consultancy company that advises hospital, medical group, health insurance, and governmental healthcare clients, since 2000.  Dr. Pappelbaum joined Scripps Hospital in 1996 as Chief Transformational Officer in charge of creating and implementing Scripps’ strategic vision of the future. In 1997, he was promoted to Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer and, in 1999, he was promoted to President and Chief Executive Officer when the hospital reached annual revenues of over $1 billion. From 1985 to 1995, he was the managing partner of Professional Health Consulting Group, a national company of physician executives that analyzed and managed change for complex not-for-profit healthcare systems clients throughout the United States. From 1969 to 1984, Dr. Pappelbaum taught and practiced Pediatric Cardiology at the University of California, San Diego and at San Diego Children’s Hospital, where he was Chief of Pediatric Cardiology from 1972 to 1978. Dr. Pappelbaum completed his undergraduate work at McGill University in Montreal and received his medical degree from the University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine in Vancouver. He completed his residency in pediatric medicine at Montreal Children’s Hospital of McGill University and did graduate studies in cardiovascular physiology and a fellowship in pediatric cardiology at the University of California, Los Angeles. He also was awarded an Alfred P. Sloan Fellowship at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology where he earned a Master’s degree in management (health option). Dr. Pappelbaum’s qualifications to serve on the Company’s Board include his intimate knowledge of the healthcare industry and his familiarity with recent changes in the healthcare environment.

Chester E. Sievert, Jr., Director.  Mr. Sievert joined the Company’s Board of Directors in June 1999.  Mr. Sievert has been President of Advanced Photodynamic Technologies since January 2003. He previously worked at the Company as a consultant beginning in June 1996, and subsequently held various executive positions. Mr. Sievert served as Chairman of the Board of the Company from June 1999 to September 2002. He served as President of the Company from March 1998 to December 2001, and Chief Executive Officer from January 1999 to December 2001. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Sievert was a founder and President of two medical product companies: ReTech, Inc. from 1980 to 1986, and FlexMedics Corporation from 1986 to 1995. Both companies were sold to American Endoscopy, Inc. and Phillips Plastics Corporation, respectively. As a former Senior Research Health Scientist on staff at the University of Minnesota Medical School and the Veterans Administration Medical Center, Mr. Sievert has published more than 50 medical journal articles in the fields of gastroenterology, endoscopy and fiber optics. Mr. Sievert has also been awarded eight United States and international patents. Mr. Sievert has a B.S. degree in comparative physiology from the University of Minnesota. Mr. Sievert’s qualifications to serve on the Company’s Board include his significant experience in the application of light based and fluorescence technologies in the medical field, and his significant management experience and a legacy understanding of the Company.
 
 
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F. Duwaine Townsen, Director.  Mr. Townsen joined the Company’s Board of Directors in July 2009.  Mr. Townsen co-founded EndPoint Late-Stage Fund of San Diego in 2000 and has been the fund’s Managing Partner since that time.  This fund invested exclusively in late-stage life science companies. Mr. Townsen co-founded the Ventana Growth Funds in 1982 and served as the group’s Managing Partner directing investments in early and middle stage life-science, high-technology and telecommunications companies. Mr. Townsen was also the CEO and Chairman of Kay Laboratories, Inc., a medical device company, where he led the company through a successful IPO in 1978 and subsequent sale to American Hospital Supply Corporation in 1981. Following his public accounting experience, Mr. Townsen became a founder and Chief Financial Officer of Oceanographic Engineering Corporation and guided the company to profitability and its sale to Dillingham Corporation in 1967.  Mr. Townsen serves as a director on the board of Sequal Technologies, a privately held high-technology company and has held numerous directorships at private and public companies, some of which included Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Brooktree Corporation, Cymer, Inc. and Maxim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.  Mr. Townsen began his career with Arthur Young & Co. after graduating from San Diego State University.  Mr. Townsen’s qualifications to serve on the Company’s Board include his public accounting environment and public markets experience, and deep expertise related to corporate governance and fiduciary responsibility issues.


Required Vote and Board Recommendation

If a quorum is present, the affirmative vote of a plurality of the shares of capital stock present at the 2011 Annual Meeting, represented in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote on the matter is required to elect a nominee to the position of director. The six nominees receiving the greatest number of votes will be elected as directors.

THE BOARD HAS DETERMINED THAT EACH NOMINEE IS QUALIFIED TO SERVE AS A DIRECTOR AND RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION OF ITS NOMINEES FOR DIRECTORS.
 
 
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PROPOSAL 2

RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF MCGLADREY & PULLEN LLP AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT FIRM

The Company’s Audit Committee has selected McGladrey & Pullen LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accountant for the year ending December 31, 2011 (“2011”). McGladrey & Pullen LLP has been the Company’s independent registered public accountant since 2008. The firm has advised the Company that it has no relationship to the Company except that of independent public accountant.

A representative of McGladrey & Pullen LLP is expected to be present at the 2011 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Such representative will have an opportunity to make a statement if he or she desires to do so, and will be available to respond to appropriate questions regarding audit of the financial statements.

Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
Our Audit Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for pre-approving all audits and permitted non-audit services to be performed for us by our independent registered public accountant.

Our Audit Committee must pre-approve all audit services, engagement fees and terms, and all permitted non-audit engagements, subject to the de minimus exceptions permitted pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  All audit-related fees were approved by our Audit Committee in fiscal 2010.
 
Independent Registered Public Accountant’s Fees   

The firm of McGladrey & Pullen LLP audited our consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. 
 
The following table presents fees for professional services rendered by McGladrey & Pullen LLP for the two most recent fiscal years.

   
Fiscal
Year 
2010
   
Fiscal
Year 
2009
 
       Audit fees(1)
 
$
74,000
   
$
122,050
 
       Audit-related fees(2)
   
23,110
     
 
       Tax fees
   
     
 
       All other fees
   
     
 
       Other
   
     
 
  
 
$
97,110
   
$
122,050
 

 
(1)
Audit fees include fees billed and expected to be billed for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 and fees billed and expected to be billed for professional services rendered for the audit of our annual consolidated financial statements for that period, the review of our consolidated financial statements included in our reports on Form 10-Q, and accounting consultations necessary for the rendering of an opinion on our consolidated financial statements.
 
(2)
Audit-related fees include fees billed for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 for professional services rendered primarily for consultation and review of securities registration filings and related consents.
 
Required Vote and Board Recommendation

If a quorum is present, the affirmative vote of the shareholders holding a majority of the shares of capital stock represented at the 2011 Annual Meeting, whether in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote on the matter is required to ratify the selection of the independent public accountant.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF MCGLADREY & PULLEN LLP AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT FOR 2011.
 
 
10

 

OTHER INFORMATION

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
 
Independence

Our Board of Directors has six members: Michael P. Oliver, Mark McWilliams, Sheldon L. Miller, Stan Pappelbaum, M.D., Chester E. Sievert, Jr. and F. Duwaine Townsen.  The Board has determined that Mr. Oliver is not independent due to his receipt of payments from the Company as compensation for services provided as an executive officer of the Company.  All remaining directors are “independent” within the definition provided by NASDAQ Rule 5605.  Although we are not a listed issuer, the Board of Directors has voluntarily chosen to evaluate director independence based upon applicable NASDAQ rules.

During 2010, our Board of Directors met on five occasions. All of our directors attended at least 75% of the meetings of the Board of Directors and committees on which director served. The Board of Directors encourages all directors to attend the Company’s annual meetings, but does not have a formal attendance policy. At our last annual meeting on September 21, 2009, five of our directors attended.

The Board of Directors has a standing Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating Committee.

The Board’s Role in Risk Oversight

It is management’s responsibility to manage risk and bring to the Board’s attention the most material risks to the Company. The Board of Directors has oversight responsibility of the processes established to report and monitor systems for material risks applicable to the Company. The Audit Committee provides oversight of management with respect to enterprise-wide risk management, which focuses primarily on financial and accounting risks and legal and compliance risks, including oversight of internal controls over financial reporting. In addition, the Compensation Committee considers risks related to the attraction and retention of talent and risks relating to the design of compensation programs and arrangements. The Compensation Committee also reviews compensation and benefits plans affecting employees in addition to those applicable to the executive officer. The Company has determined that it is not reasonably likely that compensation and benefit plans create risks that would have a material adverse effect on the Company. The full Board considers strategic risks and opportunities and regularly receives detailed reports from management and the committees, with respect to their areas of responsibility for risk oversight.

Board Leadership Structure

The Board of Directors is led by the Company’s Chairman of the Board, Mark McWilliams. The Chairman of the Board chairs all Board meetings (including executive sessions), approves Board agendas and schedules, and oversees Board materials. The Chairman of the Board also acts as liaison between the independent directors and management, is available to the Company’s outside corporate counsel to discuss and, as necessary, respond to shareholder communications to the Board, and calls meetings of the independent directors. The Company believes that having different people serving in the roles of chairman of the board and chief executive officer is an appropriate and effective organizational structure for our Company.

Code of Ethics

The Company has adopted a Code of Ethics (the “Code”), which is applicable to all directors, officers and employees of the Company. The Code requires strict adherence to all laws and regulations applicable to our business. The Code requires all persons to bring any violations and suspected violations of the Code to the Company’s attention by contacting the Audit Committee. The Code is posted to the Investors section of our website at www.spectrascience.com. We intend to include on our website, within the time period required by Form 8-K, any amendment to, or waiver from, a provision of our Code that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, controller, or persons performing similar functions, and that relates to any element of the Code of Ethics definition enumerated in Item 406(b) of Regulation S-K.
 
 
11

 

Audit Committee

The principal functions of the Audit Committee are to evaluate and review the Company’s financial reporting process and systems of internal controls. The Audit Committee evaluates the independence of the Company’s independent auditor, appoints the Company’s independent auditor, approves fees to be paid to our independent auditor, and reviews the Company’s financial statements with management and the independent auditor. The Audit Committee has recommended to the Board of Directors the appointment of McGladrey & Pullen LLP to serve as the Company’s independent auditor for 2011.  The Audit Committee met five times in fiscal 2010.

The Audit Committee operates under a written charter, which is available on the Investors-Corporate Governance section of our website at www.spectrascience.com. Under the charter, the Audit Committee’s composition must satisfy NASDAQ independence requirements. The members of the Company’s Audit Committee are Duwaine Townsen, Stan Pappelbaum, and Mark McWilliams, all of whom have been determined by the Board of Directors to be independent under the definition of “independence” provided by NASDAQ Rule 5605 and Rule 10A-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Board has determined that Mr. Townsen is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by applicable SEC regulations.

Report of the Audit Committee

The following report of the Audit Committee shall not be deemed to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or incorporated by reference in any previous or future documents filed by the Company with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates the report by reference in any such document.

The Audit Committee reviews the Company’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors. Management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and the reporting process. The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for performing an independent audit of the Company’s financial statements and expressing an opinion on the conformity of the audited financial statements to generally accepted accounting principles.

The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed with management the Company’s audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010. The Audit Committee has discussed with McGladrey & Pullen LLP, the Company’s independent auditor, the matters required to be discussed by the statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended (AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1, AU section 380), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in Rule 3200T. The Audit Committee has received and reviewed the written disclosures and the letter required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding communications with the audit committee concerning independence, and the Audit Committee discussed with McGladrey & Pullen LLP their independence from management and the Company. The Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of services by McGladrey & Pullen LLP not related to the audit of the financial statements referred to above and to the reviews of the interim financial statements included in the Company’s Forms 10-Q are compatible with maintaining McGladrey & Pullen LLP’s independence, and has determined that they are compatible and do not impact McGladrey & Pullen LLP’s independence.

Based on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements referred to above should be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K accompanying this Proxy Statement and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010.

Audit Committee

Duwaine Townsen, Chairman
Stan Pappelbaum
Mark McWilliams
 
 
12

 

Compensation Committee

The members of the Compensation Committee are Duwaine Townsen (Chairman), Stan Pappelbaum and Mark McWilliams, all of whom meet the definition of “independence” provided by NASDAQ Rule 5605. The Compensation Committee operates under a written charter, which is available on the Investors-Corporate Governance section of our website at www.spectrascience.com.  The Compensation Committee did not meet in fiscal 2010.

The Board has authorized the Compensation Committee to review and advise management on a broad range of compensation policies for employees, although the Company’s executive officers are responsible for establishing specific terms of compensation for Company employees who are not subject to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  The Compensation Committee develops and reviews specific terms of compensation for Section 16 officers, subject to approval by the Board of Directors.  It is also responsible for recommending to the Board of Directors the base salaries, salary increases, equity awards and other benefits for the Company’s executive officers. The Board of Directors retains authority to set director compensation, although the Compensation Committee makes recommendations to the Board of Directors on director compensation. Additionally, the Compensation Committee administers the Company’s 2011 Equity Incentive Plan and grants stock options pursuant to such plan.  Neither the Compensation Committee nor the Board of Directors engages compensation consultants to assist in determining or recommending the amount or form of compensation for executive officers or directors.  The Compensation Committee may delegate its responsibilities to subcommittees to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations.

Nominating Committee

The members of the Nominating Committee are Duwaine Townsen (Chairman), Stan Pappelbaum and Mark McWilliams, all of whom meet the definition of “independence” provided by NASDAQ Rule 5605. The Nominating Committee operates under a written charter, which is available on the Investors-Corporate Governance section of our website at www.spectrascience.com.   All six of the director nominees for the 2011 Annual Meeting were approved by the Nominating Committee comprised of independent directors.  The Nominating Committee met once in fiscal 2010.

The principal purpose of the Nominating Committee is to identify and evaluate qualified individuals for membership on the Board of Directors. The Nominating Committee periodically considers the size, composition and needs of the Board of Directors in evaluating director candidates and recommends director nominees for election at each annual meeting of shareholders.

Selection of Director Nominees

In selecting nominees for directors, the Nominating Committee will consider all candidates submitted, including incumbent Board of Directors members, based upon the qualifications of the candidates, the business and financial experience of the candidates, the experience of the candidates serving on public company boards of directors, and other skills sets deemed appropriate by the Nominating Committee to enact the mission and business purposes of the Company.

In addition, diversity is a factor in evaluating director nominees. The Nominating Committee considers diversity of experience, skills, geographic representation and background as factors in the selection of new director nominees, with the goal of assembling a Board of Directors with complementary skill sets and viewpoints. The Nominating Committee and Board of Directors has not adopted a standalone diversity policy at this time. Nominees are not discriminated against on the basis of race, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, disability or any other basis proscribed by law.

Currently, the Company does not engage any third parties to identify or evaluate potential nominees. The Nominating Committee will consider director candidates recommended by holders of the Company’s common stock on the same basis as any other candidate submitted for consideration as a nominee. No nominations for candidates were received from any holders of common stock for the 2011 Annual Meeting.
 
 
13

 

In order for a candidate to be considered for nomination by the Nominating Committee, a shareholder must submit to the attention of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company a written recommendation that contains the following information:

 
(1)
the full name and address of the shareholder submitting the recommendation;
 
(2)
the number of shares of common stock of the Company owned by the shareholder submitting the recommendation;
 
(3)
the full name and address of the director candidate;
 
(4)
the age of the director candidate;
 
(5)
a five-year business history of the director candidate;
 
(6)
the amount of common stock of the Company owned by the director candidate;
 
(7)
whether the director candidate can read and understand basic financial statements;
 
(8)
the director candidate’s other board memberships, if any;
 
(9)
any family relationships between the director candidate and any executive officer or current director of the Company;
 
(10)
any business transactions between the director candidate or the candidate’s business and the Company;
 
(11)
a written consent of the director candidate to be named in the Company’s proxy statement and to serve as a director if elected; and
 
(12)
a written consent of the shareholder submitting the recommendation to be named in the Company’s proxy statement.

Additionally, any holder of common stock nominating a candidate is encouraged to set forth any other qualifications which he or she believes the candidate has to serve as director of the Company and the reasons why the holder believes the candidate should be elected to the Board of Directors of the Company. The Nominating Committee may require the shareholder or nominee to furnish additional information to evaluate the nominee’s suitability. In the event a shareholder does not comply with the nomination process described in this Proxy Statement, the proposed nomination may be declared defective and disregarded.


SECURITY HOLDER COMMUNICATIONS TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Any holder of common stock wishing to communicate with the Board of Directors about any matter involving the business or operations of the Company should send the communication, in written form, to the Chief Financial Officer of the Company at the Company’s principal place of business at 11568-11 Sorrento Valley Road, San Diego, CA 92121.  The Chief Financial Officer of the Company will promptly send the communication to each member of the Board of Directors.

PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS

The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of June 3, 2011 for:
 
     
 
• 
each person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our common stock;
     
 
• 
each of our named executive officers;
     
 
• 
each of our directors; and
     
 
• 
all of our directors and executive officers as a group.

The percentage ownership information shown in the table is based upon 108,041,084 shares of common stock outstanding as of June 3, 2011. None of the persons below beneficially own any shares of our preferred stock.
 
 
14

 

Information with respect to beneficial ownership has been furnished by each director, officer or beneficial owner of more than 5% of our common stock. We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with the rules of the SEC. These rules generally attribute beneficial ownership of securities to persons who possess sole or shared voting power or investment power with respect to those securities. In addition, the rules include shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the exercise of stock options that are either immediately exercisable or exercisable on or before that date that is 60 days after June 3, 2011. These shares are deemed to be outstanding and beneficially owned by the person holding those options for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of that person. Unless otherwise indicated, the persons or entities identified in this table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares shown as beneficially owned by them, subject to applicable community property laws.

 
Unless otherwise noted below, the address for each person or entity listed in the table is c/o SpectraScience, Inc., 11568-11 Sorrento Valley Road, San Diego, CA 92121.

Beneficial Owner
  
Amount and Nature 
of Beneficial 
Ownership (1)
   
Percent
 of
 Class
 
        EuclidSR Partners, LP(2)
   
8,776,371
     
8
%
        Jim Hitchin(3)
   
6,408,440
     
6
%
        Sheldon L. Miller(5)(6)
   
4,961,133
     
4
%
        Mark McWilliams(5)(7)
   
739,305
     
*
 
        Stan Pappelbaum M.D.(5)(8)
   
768,750
     
*
 
        Chester E. Sievert(5)(9)
   
617,500
     
*
 
        Jim Dorst(4)(10)
   
100,000
     
*
 
        Michael P. Oliver(4)
   
-
     
*
 
        F. Duwaine Townsen(5)(11)
   
177,083
     
*
 
        Directors and executive officers, as a group (seven persons)(12)
   
7,186,688
     
6
%

 
*
Less than 1%
     
 
(1)
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Except as indicated by footnotes and subject to community property laws, where applicable, the person named above has sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of the Common Stock shown as beneficially owned by him or her.
 
(2)
EuclidSR Partners, LP (“Euclid”) owns 6,143,404 shares of Common Stock and is affiliated by common control with EuclidSR Biotechnology Partners, which together own 8,776,371 shares. Based on current information obtained from Euclid, their ownership is held between EuclidSR Partners, LP and EuclidSR Biotechnology Partners. The business address for all Euclid affiliated entities is 45 Rockefeller Plaza, Suite 3240, New York, New York 10111.
 
(3)
Mr. Hitchin resigned as President and CEO on October 20, 2010. The address for Mr. Hitchin is 14820 de la Valle Place, Del Mar, California 92014.
 
(4)
Executive Officer
 
(5)
Director
 
(6)
Includes 168,750 shares which may be acquired upon exercise of options which are currently exercisable or which become exercisable within 60 days of June 3, 2011. Also includes warrants to purchase 1,558,078 shares of Common Stock which are currently exercisable or which become exercisable within 60 days of June 3, 2011.  Also includes 75,000 shares held indirectly as custodian for grandchildren, and 1,046,155 shares held indirectly by SM Company, LLC, over which Mr. Miller has sole voting and investment power.
 
(7)
Includes 577,083 shares which may be acquired upon exercise of options which are currently exercisable or which become exercisable within 60 days of June 3, 2011.
 
(8)
Includes 450,000 shares held indirectly by Professional Health Technologies, Inc. Dr. Pappelbaum is the Chief Executive Officer of the company and disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by the company.  Also includes 318,750 shares which may be acquired upon exercise of options which are currently exercisable or which become exercisable within 60 days of June 3, 2011.
 
(9)
Includes 512,500 shares which may be acquired upon exercise of options which are currently exercisable or which become exercisable within 60 days of June 3, 2011.
 
(10)
Includes 100,000 shares which may be acquired upon exercise of options which are currently exercisable or which become exercisable within 60 days of June 3, 2011.
 
(11)
Includes 177,083 shares which may be acquired upon exercise of options which are currently exercisable or which become exercisable within 60 days of June 3, 2011.
 
(12)
Includes warrants to purchase 1,558,078 shares of Common Stock which are currently exercisable or which become exercisable within 60 days of June 3, 2011.  Also includes 1,854,166 shares which may be acquired upon exercise of options which are currently exercisable or which become exercisable within 60 days of June 3, 2011.
 
 
15

 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
 
Summary Compensation Table

The following table summarizes compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to each person that served as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer during fiscal year 2010 and the most highly compensated executive officer other than the Chief Executive Officer, with respect to our fiscal years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. In this proxy statement, we refer to these executive officers collectively as our “named executive officers.”
 
Name and
Principal
Position
 
Year
 
Salary
($)
   
 
Stock Awards
($)
   
Option Awards
($)(5)
 
All Other Compensation
($)
 
Total
($)
 
Jim Hitchin - (1) Former Chairman,
 
2010
 
$
174,504
   
$
-
     
$
-
 
$           16,666
 
$
191,170
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
2009
 
$
88,929
   
$
-
     
$
-
 
-
 
$
88,929
 
Mark McWilliams (2) – Chairman and Interim
 
2010
 
$
-
   
$
8,000
     
$
-
 
 -
 
$
8,000
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
2009
 
$
-
   
$
-
     
$
-
 
-
 
$
-
 
Michael P. Oliver – (3)
 
2010
 
$
17,308
   
$
-
     
$
373,455
 
 -
 
$
390,763
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
2009
 
$
-
   
$
-
     
$
-
 
 -
 
$
-
 
Jim Dorst – (4) Chief Financial Officer and
 
2010
 
$
154,110
   
$
-
     
$
212,602
 
 -
 
$
366,712
 
Chief Operating Officer
 
2009
 
$
140,185
   
$
-
     
$
-
 
 -
   
140,185
 

 
(1)
Mr. Hitchin, the Company’s former Chairman, President and CEO, resigned his positions on October 20, 2010. Through that date he had received $174,504 in compensation for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010. Mr. Hitchin also received $16,666 in compensation under a consulting agreement for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010.
 
(2)
Mr. McWilliams served as the Company’s Interim Chief Executive Officer during October and November 2010. In January 2011, the Board of Directors approved the issuance of 42,222 shares of restricted Common Stock to Mr. McWilliams, valued at approximately $8,000, the fair market value of the stock on the date of issuance, as compensation for his services during that time. The shares were issued without any risk of forfeiture of provisions.
 
(3)
Mr. Oliver was appointed President and CEO on November 29, 2010. On December 17, 2010, Mr. Oliver received a stock option grant to purchase 3,300,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.15, which was the fair market value of the underlying stock on the date of grant. This stock option vests 1/4 on the first anniversary date of grant and 1/36 monthly thereafter for the remaining 36 months.  This stock option was valued at $373,455 at the time of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Mr. Oliver is paid a base annual salary of $225,000 and may earn up to an additional $75,000 upon the achievement of goals related to the Company’s entry into certain international distribution agreements and is not subject to any severance or change in control agreements.
 
(4)
Mr. Dorst is the Company’s Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer. He does not have a written employment agreement, his salary is not dependent on performance targets, goals or other conditions and he is not subject to any severance or change in control arrangements. Mr. Dorst received a stock option grant to purchase 400,000 shares of Common Stock on May 21, 2010 at an exercise price of $0.24 per share and a grant to purchase 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock on December 17, 2010 at an exercise price of $0.15 per share. On December 17, 2010, Mr. Dorst forfeited the right to receive a previously issued stock option grant to purchase 400,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.90 per share. The fair value of the 2010 stock option grants was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the grants were valued at $78,924 and $133,678, respectively. Mr. Dorst’s 400,000 stock option grant vests over three years, 1/3 annually on each anniversary date of grant, Mr. Dorst’s 1,500,000 stock option vests 1/4 on the first anniversary date of grant and 1/36 monthly thereafter for the remaining 36 months.
 
(5)
The value of each option award is the grant date fair value as determined under FASB ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, or ASC 718.

Pension Benefits. The Company does not have a pension benefit plan.
 
 
16

 
  
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation. There was no nonqualified deferred compensation in fiscal year 2010 to officers of the Company.
 
Grants of Plan-Based Awards, Option Exercises and Stock Vested. The following table describes the outstanding stock option grants to executive officers and required additional individuals at fiscal year end. There are no Stock Awards issued or outstanding.


 
  
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End
Options Awards
Name
  
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
  
Number of Securities
Underlying
Unexercised Options
(#) Unexercisable
  
Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned Options
(#)
  
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
  
Option
Expiration Date
        Michael P. Oliver
   
3,300,000
     
3,300,000
     
   
$
0.15
     
12/16/2020
 
        Jim Dorst
   
400,000
     
400,000
     
   
$
0.24
     
05/21/2020
 
     
1,500,000
     
1,500,000
     
   
$
0.15
     
12/16/2020
 


Compensation of Directors

The Company does not pay directors for Board of Directors’ meetings or committee meetings attended, but reimburses each such director for reasonable travel and out-of-pocket expenses for attendance at these meetings.
 
Pursuant to the SpectraScience, Inc. Amended 2001 Stock Option Plan, non-employee directors McWilliams and Sievert were granted non-qualified stock options to purchase 400,000 and 300,000 shares of Common Stock, respectively, on July 3, 2004  at an exercise price of $0.15 per share. Dr. Pappelbaum joined the Board on June 2006 and was granted a non-qualified stock option to purchase 400,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.09 per share.  On November 7, 2008 directors McWilliams, Pappelbaum and Sievert were each granted non-qualified stock options to purchase 400,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.38 per share. Mr. Townsen was granted a non-qualified stock option to purchase 400,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.27 per share on July 20, 2009. Mr. Miller was granted a non-qualified stock option to purchase 400,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.24 per share on May 21, 2010. The exercise prices of the options were based on the prevailing market price (defined as the closing price) of the Common Stock on the date of grant.

The options granted to employee and non-employee directors under the Amended 2001 Stock Option Plan expire ten years from the date of grant (subject to earlier termination in the event of death or termination), are not transferable (except by will or the laws of descent and distribution), and become exercisable in three equal annual installments commencing on the date of grant except for the November 7, 2008, July 20, 2009, and May 21, 2010 grants which commence vesting in three equal annual amounts one year from the date of grant.
 
The following table shows the fair value of the compensation earned by each of our non-employee directors who received stock option grants during the year ended December 31, 2010:

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

Name
 
Option Awards
($) (3)
   
All Other Compensation
   
Total
 
        Sheldon L. Miller(1)(2)
  $ 78,924
(2)
        $ 78,924  
        Chester E. Sievert
          $ 15,900 (4)   $ 15,900  
 
 
17

 
 
 
(1)
The aggregate number of stock awards and options awards issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2010 are 0 and 400,000.
 
(2)
On May 21, 2010, Mr. Miller was granted a non-qualified stock option to purchase 400,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.24 per share. The option vests one-third on each anniversary date from initial grant and will be fully vested on May 21, 2013. The $78,924 represents the fair value of the stock option as determined on the date of grant.
 
(3)
 
(4)
The value of each option award is the grant date fair value as determined under FASB ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, or ASC 718.
Represents amounts earned for consulting services to the Company on certain clinical trials.
     

 
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION

The following table provides information on the Company’s equity incentive plans as of December 31, 2010.

  
 
(a)
  
(b)
  
(c)
Plan category
 
 
Number of
securities to be
issued upon
exercise of
outstanding
options, warrants
and rights (1)
  
Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
  
Number of
securities
remaining
available for
future issuance
under equity
compensation
plans (excluding
securities
reflected in
column (a))
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
 
14,695,000
 
$
0.37
 
1,504,179
               
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
 
   
 
Totals
 
14,965,000
 
$
0.37
 
1,504,179

(1) Net of equity instruments forfeited, exercised or expired.

2001 Amended Stock Option Plan

Our 2001 Amended Stock Option Plan (the “Option Plan”) provides for the grant of incentive stock options (“ISOs”) to our employees (who may also be directors) and nonqualified stock options (“NSOs”) to non-employee directors, consultants, customers, vendors or providers of significant services. The Option Plan expired on January 30, 2011. The exercise price of any ISO may not be less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant and the term shall not exceed ten years. The amount reserved under the Option Plan equals 15% of the outstanding shares of the Company totaling 16,199,179 at December 31, 2010. At December 31, 2010, we had option grants outstanding for 14,695,000 common shares under the Plan, with 1,504,179 available for future issuance.

The Company’s Option Plan provides that the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the plan shall always equal 15% of the number of shares of common stock of the Company issued and outstanding.

The Board adopted the 2011 SpectraScience, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan in February 2011 (the “EIP”).  The EIP provides for the grant of ISOs, NSOs, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, stock appreciation rights, and performance awards to full-time employees (who may also be directors), non-employee directors, consultants, advisors or providers of services. The exercise price of any ISO may not be less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant and the term shall not exceed ten years. The amount reserved under the EIP is 5,000,000 shares of common stock.
 
 
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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
There have been no transactions since January 1, 2009 to which we have been a party in which the amount involved exceeded $75,777 (or 1% of the Company’s average total assets for the last two fiscal years) and in which any of our executive officers, directors or beneficial holders of more than 5% of our capital stock had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.
 
SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company’s executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than ten percent of the Company’s Common Stock, to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of Common Stock and other equity securities of the Company. Officers, directors and greater than ten percent shareholders (“Insiders”) are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.
 
To the Company’s knowledge, based on a review of the copies of such reports furnished to the Company during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to Insiders were complied with, except for the following:

 
·
Jim Dorst filed two late reports, each of which was regarding the grant of one stock option.
 
·
Mark McWilliams filed one late Form 4 to report a stock option grant that occurred in 2008 and also reported two sales of common stock in 2009.

 
·
Sheldon Miller filed four late reports: one late Form 3 to report his appointment as a director and three late Form 4s to report (1) the grant of a stock option, (2) his purchase of Units of Series C Preferred Stock and Warrants and (3) his purchase of common stock.  Mr. Miller also filed a Form 5 in 2011 to report common stock ownership and a warrant not previously reported on his original Form 3 filing in 2010.
 
·
Michael P. Oliver filed two late reports: one Form 3 that reported his appointment as an officer and one Form 4 that reported the grant of a stock option.

 
·
Stan Pappelbaum filed a Form 5 in 2011 to report the grant of a 2008 stock option.
 
·
Chet Sievert filed one late Form 4 to report his 2008-2010 sales of common stock and his 2008 grant of a stock option.
 
OTHER INFORMATION

Management knows of no other matters which may be brought before the 2011 Annual Meeting. If any other matters are presented at the meeting on which a vote may properly be taken, the persons named as proxy holders in the enclosed proxy card will vote thereon in accordance with their best judgment.

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the Company’s financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2010, accompanies the delivery of this Proxy Statement.

We will provide a copy of the Form 10-K and/or the Exhibits to the 10-K upon written request and payment of specified fees. The written request for such Form 10-K and/or Exhibits should be directed to Jim Dorst, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer, at 11568-11 Sorrento Valley Road, San Diego, CA 92121. Such request must set forth a good faith representation that the requesting party was a holder of record or a beneficial owner of common stock in the Company on June 3, 2011. The 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K complete with exhibits and the Proxy Statement are also available at no cost through the EDGAR database available from the SEC’s internet site (www.sec.gov).
 
 
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