-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Oh569FBiCQUfWCCDiBtSYcRcRQtVo7HXdxrZ2A2vNCqa8RH/PWinIiZ9BQbBB+uZ pLW9YvXS6HaVl3X89R+85w== 0000916641-03-000587.txt : 20030318 0000916641-03-000587.hdr.sgml : 20030318 20030318143919 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000916641-03-000587 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20021231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20030318 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CITY HOLDING CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000726854 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS [6021] IRS NUMBER: 550619957 STATE OF INCORPORATION: WV FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-11733 FILM NUMBER: 03607538 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 25 GATEWATER ROAD STREET 2: P O BOX 7520 CITY: CHARLESTON STATE: WV ZIP: 25313 BUSINESS PHONE: 3047691100 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 25 GATEWATER ROAD STREET 2: P O BOX 7520 CITY: CHARLESTON STATE: WV ZIP: 25313 10-K 1 d10k.htm FORM 10-K Form 10-K
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549

FORM 10-K

For Annual and Transition Reports Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

x  Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002.

 

or

 

o  Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period __________ to __________.

 

Commission File Number 0-11733

 

CITY HOLDING COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

West Virginia

 

55-0619957

(State of other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

25 Gatewater Road Charleston, West Virginia 25313

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (304) 769-1100

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class

 

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered:


 


None.

 

None.

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $2.50 par value

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

x  Yes

o  No

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).

Yes   x

No   o

The aggregate market value of the voting common equity held by nonaffiliates of the registrant as of June 28, 2002 was $374,132,135. As of March 12, 2003, there were 16,617,567 shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding. (Registrant has assumed that all of its executive officers and directors are affiliates.  Such assumption shall not be deemed to be conclusive for any other purpose.)

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the annual report to security holders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 are incorporated by reference into Parts I and II. Portions of the proxy statement for the 2003 annual shareholders’ meeting are incorporated by reference into Part III.



Table of Contents

FORM 10-K INDEX

 

 

Page

 

 


PART I

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Business

3

 

 

 

Item 2.

Properties

9

 

 

 

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings

9-10

 

 

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

10

 

 

 

PART II

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

10

 

 

 

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data

10

 

 

 

Item 7.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

10

 

 

 

Item 7A.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

10

 

 

 

Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

10

 

 

 

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

10

 

 

 

PART III

 

 

 

 

 

Item 10.

Directors and Executive Officers of Registrant

11

 

 

 

Item 11.

Executive Compensation

11

 

 

 

Item 12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

11

 

 

 

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

11

 

 

 

Item 14.

Controls and Procedures

11

 

 

 

PART IV

 

 

 

 

 

Item 15.

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K

12

 

 

Signatures

13-14

 

 

Certifications of Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers

15-16

 

 

Exhibit Index

17-19

2


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PART I

Item 1      Business

          City Holding Company (“the Company”) is a bank holding company headquartered in Charleston, West Virginia. The Company conducts its principal activities through its wholly-owned subsidiary, City National Bank of West Virginia (“City National”). Through its network of 55 banking offices in West Virginia (53 offices) and Ohio (2 offices), City National provides credit, deposit, trust, and insurance products and services to its customers. In addition to its branch network, City National’s delivery channels include ATMs, check cards, interactive voice response systems, and internet technology. City National has approximately 7% of the deposit market share in West Virginia, and the Company is the third largest bank holding company headquartered in West Virginia based on deposit size.

          No portion of City National’s deposits are derived from a single person or persons, the loss of which could have a material adverse effect on liquidity, capital, or other elements of financial performance. Although no portion of City National’s loan portfolio is concentrated within a single industry or group of related industries, it historically has held residential mortgage loans as a significant portion of its loan portfolio. At December 31, 2002, 57% of the Company’s loan portfolio was categorized as residential mortgage loans. However, due to the fractionated nature of residential mortgage lending, there is no concentration of credits that would be considered materially detrimental to the Company’s financial position or operating results.

          The Company’s business is not seasonal and has no foreign sources or applications of funds.  There are no anticipated material capital expenditures, or any expected material effects on earnings or the Company’s competitive position as a result of compliance with federal, state and local provisions enacted or adopted relating to environmental protection. 

Competition

          As noted previously, the Company’s principal markets are located in West Virginia. The majority of the Company’s banking offices are located in the areas of Charleston, Huntington, Beckley and Martinsburg where there is a significant presence of other financial service providers. In its markets, the Company competes with national, regional, and local community banks for deposit, credit, trust, and insurance customers. In addition to traditional banking organizations, the Company competes with credit unions, finance companies, insurance companies and other financial service providers who are able to provide specialty financial services to targeted customer groups. As further discussed below, changes in laws and regulations enacted in recent years have increased the competitive environment the Company faces to retain and attract customers.

Regulation and Supervision

          Overview: The Company, as a registered bank holding company, and City National, as an insured depository institution, operate in a highly regulated environment and are regularly examined by federal and state regulators. The following description briefly discusses certain provisions of federal and state laws and regulations and the potential impact of such provisions to which the Company and City National are subject.  These federal and state laws and regulations are designed to reduce potential loss exposure to the depositors of such depository institutions and to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation’s insurance fund and are not intended to protect the Company’s security holders. Proposals to change the laws and regulations governing the banking industry are frequently raised in Congress, in state legislatures, and before the various bank regulatory agencies.  The likelihood and timing of any changes and the impact such changes might have on the Company are impossible to determine with any certainty.  A change in applicable laws or regulations, or a change in the way such laws or regulations are interpreted by regulatory agencies or courts, may have a material impact on the business, operations and earnings of the Company.

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To the extent that the following information describes statutory or regulatory provisions, it is qualified entirely by reference to the particular statutory or regulatory provision.

          As a bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”), the Company is subject to regulation by the Federal Reserve Board. Federal banking laws require bank holding companies to serve as a source of financial strength to its subsidiary depository institutions and to commit resources to support such institutions in circumstances where it might not do so otherwise. Additionally, the Federal Reserve Board has jurisdiction under the BHCA to approve any bank or nonbank acquisition, merger or consolidation proposed by a bank holding company. The BHCA generally limits the activities of a bank holding company and its subsidiaries to that of banking, managing or controlling banks, or any other activity that is so closely related to banking or to managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto. The BHCA also prohibits a bank holding company, with certain exceptions, from acquiring more than 5% of the voting shares of any company and from engaging in any business other than banking or managing or controlling banks. The Federal Reserve Board has by regulation determined that certain activities are closely related to banking within the meaning of the BHCA. These activities include: operating a mortgage company, finance company, credit card company or factoring company; performing certain data processing operations; providing investment and financial advice; and acting as an insurance agent for certain types of credit-related insurance.

          Recent Changes in Regulations: On July 30, 2002, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was enacted, which addresses, among other issues, corporate governance, auditing and accounting, executive compensation, and enhanced and timely disclosure of corporate information. The Nasdaq National Market has also proposed corporate governance rules that were presented to the Securities and Exchange Commission for review and approval. The proposed changes are intended to allow stockholders to more easily and efficiently monitor the performance of companies and directors.

          Effective August 29, 2002, as directed by Section 302(a) of Sarbanes-Oxley, the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer are each required to certify that the Company’s Quarterly and Annual Reports do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact. The rules have several requirements, including having these officers certify that: they are responsible for establishing, maintaining and regularly evaluating the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls; they have made certain disclosures to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors about the Company’s internal controls; and they have included information in the Company’s Quarterly and Annual Reports about their evaluation and whether there have been significant changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the evaluation.

          The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (“Gramm-Leach”) became law in November 1999. Gramm-Leach established a comprehensive framework to permit affiliations among commercial banks, investment banks, insurance companies, securities firms, and other financial service providers. Gramm-Leach permits qualifying bank holding companies to register with the Federal Reserve Board as “financial holding companies” and allows such companies to engage in a significantly broader range of financial activities than were historically permissible for bank holding companies. Although the Federal Reserve Board provides the principal regulatory supervision of financial services permitted under Gramm-Leach, the Securities and Exchange Commission and state regulators also provide substantial supervisory oversight. In addition to broadening the range of financial services a bank holding company may provide, Gramm-Leach also addressed customer privacy and information sharing issues and set forth certain customer disclosure requirements. The Company has no current plans to petition the Federal Reserve Board for consideration as a financial holding company.

          The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (“Riegle-Neal”) permits bank holding companies to acquire banks located in any state. Riegle-Neal also allows national banks and state banks with different home states to merge across state lines and allows branch banking across state lines, unless specifically prohibited by state laws.

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          Capital Adequacy: Federal banking regulations set forth capital adequacy guidelines, which are used by regulatory authorities to assess the adequacy of capital in examining and supervising a bank holding company and its insured depository institutions. The capital adequacy guidelines generally require bank holding companies to maintain total capital equal to at least 8% of total risk-adjusted assets, with at least one-half of total capital consisting of core capital (i.e. Tier I capital) and the remaining amount consisting of “other” capital-eligible items (i.e. Tier II capital), such as perpetual preferred stock, certain subordinated debt, and, subject to limitations, the allowance for loan losses. Tier I capital generally includes common stockholders’ equity plus, within certain limitations, perpetual preferred stock and trust preferred securities. For purposes of computing risk-based capital ratios, bank holding companies must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items, calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company’s and City National’s capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

          In addition to total and Tier I capital requirements, regulatory authorities also require bank holding companies and insured depository institutions to maintain a minimum leverage capital ratio of 3%. The leverage ratio is determined as the ratio of Tier I capital to total average assets, where average assets exclude goodwill, other intangibles, and other specifically excluded assets. Regulatory authorities have stated that minimum capital ratios are adequate for those institutions that are operationally and financially sound, experiencing solid earnings, have high levels of asset quality and are not experiencing significant growth. The guidelines also provide that banking organizations experiencing internal growth or making acquisitions will be expected to maintain strong capital positions substantially above the minimum supervisory levels. In those instances where these criteria are not evident, regulatory authorities expect, and may require, bank holding companies and insured depository institutions to maintain higher than minimum capital levels.

          Additionally, federal banking laws require regulatory authorities to take “prompt corrective action” with respect to depository institutions that do not satisfy minimum capital requirements. The extent of these powers depends upon whether the institutions in question are “well capitalized”, “adequately capitalized”, “undercapitalized”, “significantly undercapitalized” or “critically undercapitalized”, as such terms are defined under uniform regulations defining such capital levels issued by each of the federal banking agencies. As an example, a depository institution that is not well capitalized is generally prohibited from accepting brokered deposits and offering interest rates on deposits higher than the prevailing rate in its market. Additionally, a depository institution is generally prohibited from making any capital distribution (including payment of a dividend) or paying any management fee to its holding company, may be subject to asset growth limitations and may be required to submit capital restoration plans if the depository institution is considered undercapitalized.

          In November 2001, regulatory agencies issued new guidelines changing regulatory capital standards to address the treatment of, among other things, retained interests for purposes of computing regulatory capital ratios. In general, the new guidelines require an increased allocation of regulatory capital to assets such as retained interests in securitized mortgage loans and the new rules limit the amount of retained interests financial institutions may include in regulatory capital. Although the new rule became effective January 1, 2002, institutions that completed transactions impacted by the new rule before December 31, 2001 were permitted to delay application of the new standard until December 31, 2002. Capital ratios reported below as of December 31, 2001 are reported “as if” the Company had adopted the new capital standards as of December 31, 2001.

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 



 



 

City Holding:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Tier I Risk-based

 

 

9.87

%

 

7.65

%

 
Total

 

 

13.36

 

 

11.43

 

 
Tier I Leverage

 

 

8.49

 

 

5.84

 

5


Table of Contents
City National:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Tier I Risk-based

 

 

11.52

%

 

10.87

%

 
Total

 

 

12.97

 

 

12.31

 

 
Tier I Leverage

 

 

10.41

 

 

9.13

 

          Dividends and Other Payments: The Company is a legal entity separate and distinct from City National. Dividends from City National are essentially the sole source of cash for the Company. The right of the Company, and shareholders of the Company, to participate in any distribution of the assets or earnings of City National through the payment of such dividends or otherwise is necessarily subject to the prior claims of creditors of City National, except to the extent that claims of the Company in its capacity as a creditor may be recognized.  Moreover, there are various legal limitations applicable to the payment of dividends to the Company as well as the payment of dividends by the Company to its shareholders.  Under federal law, City National may not, subject to certain limited expectations, make loans or extensions of credit to, or invest in the securities of, or take securities of the Company as collateral for loans to any borrower. City National is also subject to collateral security requirements for any loans or extensions of credit permitted by such exceptions.

          City National is subject to various statutory restrictions on its ability to pay dividends to the Company.  Specifically, the approval of the OCC is required prior to the payment of dividends by City National in excess of its earnings retained in the current year plus retained net profits for the preceding two years.  The payment of dividends by the Company and City National may also be limited by other factors, such as requirements to maintain adequate capital above regulatory guidelines.  The OCC has the authority to prohibit any bank under its jurisdiction from engaging in an unsafe and unsound practice in conducting its business. Depending upon the financial condition of City National, the payment of dividends could be deemed to constitute such an unsafe or unsound practice.  The Federal Reserve Board and the OCC have indicated their view that it generally would be an unsafe and unsound practice to pay dividends except out of current operating earnings.  The Federal Reserve Board has stated that, as a matter of prudent banking, a bank or bank holding company should not maintain its existing rate of cash dividends on common stock unless (1) the organization’s net income available to common shareholders over the past year has been sufficient to fund fully the dividends and (2) the prospective rate of earnings retention appears consistent with the organization’s capital needs, asset quality, and overall financial condition. Moreover, the Federal Reserve Board has indicated that bank holding companies should serve as a source of managerial and financial strength to their subsidiary banks. Accordingly, the Federal Reserve Board has stated that a bank holding company should not maintain a level of cash dividends to its shareholders that places undue pressure on the capital of bank subsidiaries, or that can be funded only through additional borrowings or other arrangements that may undermine the bank holding company’s ability to serve as a source of strength.

          Because of the net loss reported by City National in 2000 and 2001, City National was required to request and receive permission from the OCC to pay cash dividends to the Company during 2002 and will be required to do so throughout 2003. During 2002, the OCC approved the payment of $32.00 million of cash dividends to the Company; however, there can be no assurance that the OCC will approve subsequent dividend requests. Therefore, until City National has achieved a sustained level of earnings that will enable City National to comply with the OCC’s dividend policy, as noted above, cash balances available to the Company will continue to be subject to OCC approval.

          Formal Agreement: On May 16, 2002, the Company announced that it had received official notification that the OCC had terminated the formal agreement between the OCC and City National. The formal agreement was originally entered into between the OCC and City National in June 2000 and subsequently amended in September 2001. The formal agreement required City National to implement a number of remedial actions in the areas of strategic planning, loan portfolio management, liquidity management and other operations of City National. As a result of active participation and cooperation of management and the Board of Directors of City National and the Company, the issues that led to the formal agreement were successfully resolved, resulting in the OCC’s termination of the agreement. Similarly, a Memorandum of Understanding between the Company’s Board of Directors and the Federal Reserve Bank

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of Richmond was also terminated simultaneously with the termination of the formal agreement with the OCC.

Governmental Policies

          The Federal Reserve Board regulates money and credit and interest rates in order to influence general economic conditions. These policies have a significant influence on overall growth and distribution of bank loans, investments and deposits and affect interest rates charged on loans or paid for time and savings deposits. Federal Reserve monetary policies have had a significant effect on the operating results of commercial banks in the past and are expected to continue to do so in the future.

          Various other legislation, including proposals to overhaul the banking regulatory system and to limit the investments that a depository institution may make with insured funds, are from time to time introduced in Congress.  The Company cannot determine the ultimate effect that such potential legislation, if enacted, would have upon its financial condition or operations.

Employees

          The Company had 737 full-time equivalent employees at December 31, 2002. Employee relations within the Company are considered to be satisfactory.

Available Information

          The Company’s Internet website address is: www.cityholding.com.  The Company makes available free of charge through its website its annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as soon as reasonably practicable after such documents are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC.

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Statistical Information

          The information noted below is provided pursuant to Guide 3 -- Statistical Disclosure by Bank Holding Companies. Page references are to the Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2002 and such pages have been filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-K and are incorporated herein by reference.

Description of Information

 

Page
Reference


 


1.

Distribution of Assets, Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity; Interest Rates and Interest Differential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a.

Average Balance Sheets

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Analysis of Net Interest Earnings

 

5-6

 

 

 

 

 

 

c.

Rate Volume Analysis of Changes in Interest Income and Expense

 

7

 

 

 

 

2.

Investment Portfolio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a.

Book Value of Investments

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Maturity Schedule of Investments

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

c.

Securities of Issuers Exceeding 10% of Stockholders’ Equity

 

12

 

 

 

 

3.

Loan Portfolio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a.

Types of Loans

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Maturities and Sensitivity to Changes in Interest Rates

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

c.

Risk Elements

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

d.

Other Interest Bearing Assets

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

4.

Summary of Loan Loss Experience

 

15

 

 

 

 

5.

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a.

Breakdown of Deposits by Categories, Average Balance and Average Rate Paid

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.

Maturity Schedule of Time Certificates of Deposit and Other Time Deposits of $100,000 or More

 

18

 

 

 

 

6.

Return on Equity and Assets

 

3

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Item 2      Properties

          City National owns the Company’s executive offices, located at 25 Gatewater Road, Charleston, West Virginia. City National operates 55 branch offices, with 53 offices in West Virginia and two offices in southeastern Ohio. The West Virginia locations are primarily centered in the Charleston, Huntington, Beckley, and Martinsburg markets. City National owns thirty-eight locations and leases seventeen locations, pursuant to operating leases.  All of the properties are suitable and adequate for their current operations and are generally being fully utilized.

          As of December 31, 2002, City National also maintained office space in Costa Mesa, California pursuant to a lease agreement that expires in May 2003. This location had historically housed mortgage banking operations of City National, which have since been terminated. City National no longer occupies this office space, but has entered into an agreement to sublease the office to an independent third party. The sublease agreement terminates in May 2003.

          City National also owns a thirty thousand square foot office building in an unincorporated area approximately fifteen miles west of Charleston, West Virginia. This facility formally housed loan operations personnel, but has since been vacated. The building is currently being marketed for sale.

Item 3      Legal Proceedings

          A derivative action was filed on December 31, 2001 in the Circuit Court for Kanawha County, West Virginia by a purported shareholder on behalf of the Company and City National seeking to recover, on behalf of the Company and City National, alleged damages caused by the purported breach of fiduciary duty, negligence, and breach of contract by certain directors and former directors and former executive officers of the Company and City National. An amended complaint was filed on May 16, 2002. On August 22, 2002, Paul Tallman was added as an additional plaintiff and plaintiff Scott Andrews was dismissed from the proceedings.

          The Amended Complaint alleges that during an approximate time period of late 1997 through 2000, the defendants did not properly manage the Company and City National—resulting in substantial charges against earnings. The Amended Complaint seeks to have three former executive officers return to the Company any compensation paid to them after termination of their employment. The Amended Complaint seeks an award of attorneys’ fees and other unspecified damages. A motion to dismiss pursuant to West Virginia Rule of Court 23.1 (failure to make a proper demand upon the current Company board of directors) has been filed by the defendants, and briefed and argued before the Court by all parties, but the Court has not yet ruled. To date, most discovery has been stayed pending the Court’s ruling. It is the defendants’, including the Company and City National, intention to vigorously protect their interests. The Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance carrier has been notified of the claim and has presented a reservation of rights letter to the defendants. It is not possible at this time to provide an evaluation of the probability of a favorable or unfavorable outcome or an estimate of the amount or range of potential loss.

          The Company’s principal subsidiary, City National, is subject to local business and occupation taxes (“B&O taxes”) based upon specified sources of revenues as they are received within municipalities in West Virginia. Beginning in 1999 the Company reduced the B&O taxes that City National paid to municipalities in which it operates based on an interpretation the Company received from the West Virginia Department of Tax and Revenue. Notwithstanding the Company’s understanding of this interpretation, in November 2000 the City of Beckley assessed City National at the rate existing prior to the reduction taken by City National.  On March 19, 2001 an administrative law judge upheld the City of Beckley’s assessment and related penalties.  City National appealed the administrative law judge’s decision to the Circuit Court of Raleigh County in West Virginia, which affirmed the administrative law judge’s decision on November 15, 2001.  City National appealed this decision to the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia, which affirmed the circuit court’s decision in a ruling issued on March 14, 2003.  The Company does not anticipate any material effect to its earnings from the resolution of the City of Beckley litigation or resolution of ongoing disputes with other municipalities regarding B&O taxes.

          In addition, the Company is engaged in various legal actions that it deems to be in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that it has adequately provided for probable costs of current litigation. As these legal actions are resolved, however, the Company could realize positive and/or negative

9


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impact to its financial performance in the period in which these legal actions are ultimately decided. There can be no assurance that current actions will have immaterial results, either positive or negative, or that no material actions may be presented in the future.

Item 4     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

          None. 

PART II

Item 5     Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

          Pages 2 and 38 of the Annual Report to Shareholders of City Holding Company for the year ended December 31, 2002, included in this report as Exhibit 13, are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 6     Selected Financial Data

          Selected Financial Data on page 1 of the Annual Report to Shareholders of City Holding Company for the year ended December 31, 2002, included in this report as Exhibit 13, is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 7     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

          Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations on pages 2 through 19 of the Annual Report to Shareholders of City Holding Company for the year ended December 31, 2002, included in this report as Exhibit 13, is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 7A     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

          Information appearing under the caption “Market Risk Management” appearing on pages 9 and 10 of the Annual Report to Shareholders of City Holding Company for the year ended December 31, 2002, included in this report as Exhibit 13, is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 8     Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

          The report of independent auditors and consolidated financial statements, included on pages 20 through 42 of the Annual Report to Shareholders of City Holding Company for the year ended December 31, 2002, included in this report as Exhibit 13, are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9     Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

          None

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PART III

Item 10    Directors and Executive Officers of Registrant

          The information required by Item 10 of FORM 10-K appears in the Company’s 2003 Proxy Statement, to be filed within 120 days of fiscal year end, under the captions “ELECTION OF DIRECTORS” and “EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF CITY HOLDING COMPANY”.  

Item 11    Executive Compensation

          The information required by Item 11 of FORM 10-K appears in the Company’s 2003 Proxy Statement, to be filed within 120 days of fiscal year end, under the caption “EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION”.

Item 12    Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

          The information required by Item 12 of FORM 10-K appears in the Company’s 2003 Proxy Statement, to be filed within 120 days of fiscal year end, under the captions “STOCK OWNERSHIP OF DIRECTORS, NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR AND NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS” and “EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION”.

Item 13    Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

          The information required by Item 13 of FORM 10-K appears in the Company’s 2003 Proxy Statement, to be filed within 120 days of fiscal year end, under the caption “CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS”.

Item 14    Controls and Procedures

          Within the 90 days prior to the filing date of this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be disclosed in the Company’s periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
          Since the date of the evaluation, there have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses.

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Table of Contents

PART IV

Item 15    Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)            Financial Statements Filed; Financial Statement Schedules

 

          The following consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, included in the Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2002, are incorporated by reference in Item 8:

 

 

 

Page Number

 

 


 

Report of Independent Auditors

20

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 2002 and 2001

21

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income – Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000

22-23

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity – Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000

24

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Years Ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000

25

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - December 31, 2002

26-42

(b)            Reports on Form 8-K:

 

          On October 16, 2002, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, attaching a news release issued on October 15, 2002, announcing the Company’s earnings for the third quarter of 2002.

(c)            Exhibits

 

          The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index included herein are filed herewith or incorporated by reference from previous filings.

12


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 CITY HOLDING COMPANY

 


 

 (Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ GERALD R. FRANCIS

 


 

Gerald R. Francis
Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ CHARLES R. HAGEBOECK

 


 

Charles R. Hageboeck
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ MICHAEL D. DEAN

 


 

Michael D. Dean
Senior Vice President – Finance and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)

POWER OF ATTORNEY

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report on Form 10-K has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated on March 18, 2003. Each of the directors and/or officers of City Holding Company whose signature appears below hereby appoints Gerald R. Francis and/or Charles R. Hageboeck, as his attorney-in-fact to sign in his name and behalf, in any and all capacities stated below and to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, any and all amendments to this report on Form 10-K, making such changes in this report on Form 10-K as appropriate, and generally to do all such things in their behalf in their capacities as officers and directors to enable City Holding Company to comply with the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and all requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission.      

/s/ GERALD R. FRANCIS

 

/s/ TRACY W. HYLTON, II


 


Gerald R. Francis
Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

 

Tracy W. Hylton, II
Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ SAMUEL M. BOWLING

 

/s/ C. DALLAS KAYSER


 


Samuel M. Bowling
Director

 

C. Dallas Kayser
Director

-13-


Table of Contents

/s/ HUGH R. CLONCH

 

/s/ PHILIP L. MCLAUGHLIN


 


Hugh R. Clonch
Director

 

Philip L. McLaughlin
Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ OSHEL B. CRAIGO

 

/s/ E. M. PAYNE, III


 


Oshel B. Craigo
Director

 

E. M. Payne, III
Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ WILLIAM H. FILE, III

 

/s/ ROBERT T. ROGERS


 


William H. File, III
Director

 

Robert. T. Rogers
Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ ROBERT D. FISHER

 

/s/ JAMES L. ROSSI


 


Robert D. Fisher
Director

 

James L. Rossi
Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ JAY C. GOLDMAN

 

 

 


 


Jay C. Goldman
Director

 

Sharon H. Rowe
Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ ROBERT E. GRIST

 

/s/ JAMES E. SONGER, II


 


Robert E. Grist
Director

 

James E. Songer, II
Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ DAVID E. HADEN

 

/s/ ALBERT M. TIECHE, Jr.


 


David E. Haden
Director

 

Albert M. Tieche, Jr.
Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ DAVID W. HAMBRICK

 

 

 


 


David W. Hambrick
Director

 

Mary H. Williams
Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ FRANK S. HARKINS, Jr.

 

 


 

 

Frank S. Harkins, Jr.
Director

 

 

 

 

 

-14-


Table of Contents

CERTIFICATIONS

I, Gerald R. Francis certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of City Holding Company;

 

 

 

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

 

 

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

 

 

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

 

 

 

 

 

a)

designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

 

 

 

 

 

b)

evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

 

 

 

 

c)

presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

 

 

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

 

 

 

a)

all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

 

 

 

 

b)

any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

 

 

 

 

6.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

 

 

 

/s/ GERALD R. FRANCIS

 

 


 

 

Gerald R. Francis
President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

Date: March 18, 2003

 

 

-15-



Table of Contents

CERTIFICATIONS

I, Charles R. Hageboeck certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of City Holding Company;

 

 

 

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;

 

 

 

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;

 

 

 

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

 

 

 

 

 

a.

designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;

 

 

 

 

 

b.

evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

 

 

 

 

c.

presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

 

 

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

 

 

 

a.

all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

 

 

 

 

b.

any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

 

 

 

 

6.

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

 

 

 

/s/ CHARLES R. HAGEBOECK

 

 


 

 

Charles R. Hageboeck
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

Date: March 18, 2003

 

 

-16-


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

          The following exhibits are filed herewith or are incorporated herein by reference.

Exhibit

 

Description


 


3(a)

 

Articles of Incorporation of City Holding Company (attached to, and incorporated by reference from Amendment No. 1 to City Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, Registration No. 2-86250, filed November 4, 1983 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

3(b)

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of City Holding Company, dated March 6, 1984 (attached to, and incorporated by reference from City Holding Company’s Form 8-K Report dated March 7, 1984, and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 1984).

 

 

 

3(c)

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of City Holding Company, dated March 4, 1986 (attached to, and incorporated by reference from City Holding Company’s Form 10-K Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 1986, filed March 31, 1987 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

3(d)

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of City Holding Company, dated September 29, 1987 (attached to and incorporated by reference from City Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, Registration No. 33-23295, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 3, 1988).

 

 

 

3(e)

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of City Holding Company, dated May 6, 1991 (attached to, and incorporated by reference from City Holding Company’s Form 10-K Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 1991, filed March 17, 1992 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

3(f)

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of City Holding Company, dated May 7, 1991 (attached to, and incorporated by reference from City Holding Company’s Form 10-K Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 1991, filed March 17, 1992 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

3(g)

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of City Holding Company, dated August 1, 1994 (attached to, and incorporated by reference from City Holding Company’s Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the quarter ended September 30, 1994, filed November 14, 1994 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

3(h)

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of City Holding Company, dated December 9, 1998 (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Form 10-K Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 1998, filed March 31, 1999 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

3(i)

 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of City Holding Company, dated June 13, 2001 (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed June 22, 2001 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

3(j)

 

Amended and Restated Bylaws of City Holding Company (attached to, and incorporated by reference from City Holding Company’s Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, filed August 14, 2002 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

-17-


Table of Contents

4(a)

 

Rights Agreement, dated as of June 13, 2001, between City Holding Company and SunTrust Bank, as Rights Agent (attached to, and incorporated by reference from City Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed June 22, 2001 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

10(a)

 

Form of Employment Agreement, dated as of December 31, 1998, by and between City Holding Company and Philip L. McLaughlin (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, Registration No. 333-64205, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 24, 1998).

 

 

 

10(b)

 

Form of Employment and Consulting Agreement, dated as of December 31, 1998, by and between City Holding Company and Frank S. Harkins, Jr. (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, Registration No. 333-64205, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 24, 1998).

 

 

 

10(c)

 

Junior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of March 31, 1998, between City Holding Company and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, Registration No. 333-62419, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 28, 1998).

 

 

 

10(d)

 

Form of City Holding Company’s 9.15% Debenture due April 1, 2028 (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, Registration No. 333-62419, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 28, 1998).

 

 

 

10(e)

 

Form of City Holding Company’s 9.125% Debenture due October 31, 2028 (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, the Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to City Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-64809, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 21, 1998).

 

 

 

10(f)

 

City Holding Company’s 1993 Stock Incentive Plan (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, Exhibit 4.1 to City Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration No. 333-87667, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 23, 1999).

 

 

 

10(g)

 

Amendment No. 1 to City Holding Company’s 1993 Stock Incentive Plan (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, Exhibit 4.2 to City Holding Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration No. 333-87667, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 23, 1999).

 

 

 

10(h)

 

Form of Employment Agreement, dated as of January 31, 2001, by and between City Holding Company and Gerald R. Francis (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Form 10-K Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2000, filed March 30, 2001 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

10(i)

 

Form of Employment Agreement, dated as of April 12, 2001, by and between City Holding Company and William L. Butcher (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the quarter ended September 30, 2001, filed November 14, 2001 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

10(j)

 

Form of Employment Agreement, dated as of May 15, 2001, by and between City Holding Company and Craig Stilwell (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the quarter ended September 30, 2001, filed November 14, 2001 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

-18-


Table of Contents

10(k)

 

Form of Employment Agreement, dated as of May 16, 2001, by and between City Holding Company and John S. Loeber (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the quarter ended September 30, 2001, filed November 14, 2001 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

10(l)

 

Form of Employment Agreement, dated as of June 11, 2001, by and between City Holding Company and Charles R. Hageboeck (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the quarter ended September 30, 2001, filed November 14, 2001 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

10(m)

 

Amendment No. 2 to City Holding Company’s 1993 Stock Incentive Plan (attached to, and incorporated by reference from, City Holding Company’s Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, filed August 14, 2002 with the Securities and Exchange Commission).

 

 

 

11

 

The information required by Item 14, Exhibit 11 of Form 10-K appears on page 42 of the Annual Report to Shareholders of City Holding Company for the year ended December 31, 2002, included in this report as Exhibit 13 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

 

 

13

 

Portions of City Holding Company Annual Report to Shareholders for Year Ended December 31, 2002.

 

 

 

21

 

Subsidiaries of City Holding Company

 

 

 

23

 

Consent of Ernst & Young LLP

 

 

 

24

 

Power of Attorney (included on the signature page hereof)

-19-

 

 

EX-13 3 dex13.htm EXHIBIT 13 Exhibit 13

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

TABLEONE
FIVE-YEAR FINANCIAL SUMMARY
(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 

Summary of Operations
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Total interest income

 

$

128,965

 

$

177,480

 

$

202,912

 

$

195,553

 

$

196,680

 

 
Total interest expense

 

 

42,299

 

 

86,415

 

 

113,756

 

 

97,133

 

 

93,337

 

 
Net interest income

 

 

86,666

 

 

91,065

 

 

89,156

 

 

98,420

 

 

103,343

 

 
Provision for loan losses

 

 

1,800

 

 

32,178

 

 

25,480

 

 

19,286

 

 

8,481

 

 
Total other income

 

 

34,104

 

 

42,852

 

 

41,033

 

 

59,535

 

 

72,423

 

 
Total other expenses

 

 

69,789

 

 

114,405

 

 

158,812

 

 

130,614

 

 

155,558

 

 
Income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

49,181

 

 

(12,666

)

 

(54,103

)

 

8,055

 

 

11,727

 

 
Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

16,722

 

 

(4,651

)

 

(15,730

)

 

1,842

 

 

6,493

 

 
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax

 

 

—  

 

 

(17,985

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
Net income (loss)

 

 

32,459

 

 

(26,000

)

 

(38,373

)

 

6,213

 

 

5,234

 

Per Share Data
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net income (loss) (basic)

 

$

1.93

 

$

(1.54

)

$

(2.27

)

$

0.37

 

$

0.31

 

 
Net income (loss) (diluted)

 

 

1.90

 

 

(1.54

)

 

(2.27

)

 

0.37

 

 

0.31

 

 
Cash dividends declared (1)

 

 

0.45

 

 

—  

 

 

0.44

 

 

0.80

 

 

0.77

 

 
Book value per share

 

 

9.93

 

 

8.67

 

 

9.68

 

 

11.77

 

 

13.08

 

Selected Average Balances
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Total loans

 

$

1,255,890

 

$

1,758,834

 

$

1,969,785

 

$

1,792,625

 

$

1,676,828

 

 
Securities

 

 

515,700

 

 

370,434

 

 

370,247

 

 

390,839

 

 

377,834

 

 
Deposits

 

 

1,617,782

 

 

1,944,244

 

 

2,053,828

 

 

2,017,448

 

 

1,974,995

 

 
Long-term debt

 

 

33,506

 

 

31,854

 

 

69,508

 

 

110,592

 

 

95,926

 

 
Trust preferred securities

 

 

87,500

 

 

87,500

 

 

87,500

 

 

87,500

 

 

32,452

 

 
Stockholders’ equity

 

 

158,011

 

 

154,312

 

 

199,702

 

 

219,211

 

 

235,616

 

 
Total assets

 

 

2,042,164

 

 

2,432,349

 

 

2,777,019

 

 

2,718,732

 

 

2,566,099

 

Selected Year-End Balances
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net loans

 

$

1,175,887

 

$

1,341,620

 

$

1,927,532

 

$

1,859,001

 

$

1,698,319

 

 
Securities

 

 

517,794

 

 

383,552

 

 

385,462

 

 

381,112

 

 

395,722

 

 
Deposits

 

 

1,564,580

 

 

1,691,295

 

 

2,083,941

 

 

1,955,770

 

 

2,064,415

 

 
Long-term debt

 

 

25,000

 

 

29,328

 

 

34,832

 

 

116,000

 

 

102,719

 

 
Trust preferred securities

 

 

87,500

 

 

87,500

 

 

87,500

 

 

87,500

 

 

87,500

 

 
Stockholders’ equity

 

 

165,393

 

 

146,349

 

 

163,457

 

 

198,542

 

 

220,059

 

 
Total assets

 

 

2,047,911

 

 

2,116,295

 

 

2,671,500

 

 

2,792,490

 

 

2,706,004

 

Selected Ratios
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Return on average assets

 

 

1.59

%

 

(1.07

)%

 

(1.38

)%

 

0.23

%

 

0.20

%

 
Return on average equity

 

 

20.54

 

 

(16.85

)

 

(19.22

)

 

2.83

 

 

2.22

 

 
Net interest margin

 

 

4.68

 

 

4.12

 

 

3.66

 

 

4.13

 

 

4.49

 

 
Efficiency ratio

 

 

58.67

 

 

86.98

 

 

117.46

 

 

77.81

 

 

88.51

 

 
Average equity to average assets

 

 

7.74

 

 

6.34

 

 

7.19

 

 

8.06

 

 

9.18

 

 
Dividend payout ratio (1)

 

 

23.32

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

216.22

 

 

248.39

 

 
Net charge-offs to average loans

 

 

1.75

 

 

1.26

 

 

0.61

 

 

0.59

 

 

0.58

 

 
Provision for loan losses to average loans

 

 

0.14

 

 

1.83

 

 

1.29

 

 

1.08

 

 

0.51

 

 
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans

 

 

948.24

 

 

164.54

 

 

199.88

 

 

168.55

 

 

118.59

 

 
Allowance for loan losses to average loans

 

 

2.27

 

 

2.77

 

 

2.06

 

 

1.51

 

 

1.05

 

 
Full-time equivalent employees

 

 

737

 

 

802

 

 

1,352

 

 

1,575

 

 

1,910

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)
Cash dividends and the related payout ratio are based on historical results of the Company and do not include cash dividends of acquired companies prior to the dates of consummation.


TWO YEAR SUMMARY OF
COMMON STOCK PRICES AND DIVIDENDS

 

 

Cash
Dividends
Per Share*

 

 

Market Value

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

Low

 

High

 

 

 


 

 


 


 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter
 

$

0.15

 

$

21.750

 

$

30.200

 

Third Quarter
 

 

0.15

 

 

20.500

 

 

28.750

 

Second Quarter
 

 

0.15

 

 

15.060

 

 

23.800

 

First Quarter
 

 

—  

 

 

12.040

 

 

16.050

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2001
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter
 

$

—  

 

$

9.000

 

$

13.940

 

Third Quarter
 

 

—  

 

 

9.020

 

 

13.400

 

Second Quarter
 

 

—  

 

 

7.250

 

 

14.640

 

First Quarter
 

 

—  

 

 

5.125

 

 

10.625

 

          City Holding Company’s common stock trades on the NASDAQ stock market under the symbol CHCO. This table sets forth the cash dividends paid per share and information regarding the market prices per share of the Company’s common stock for the periods indicated. The price ranges are based on transactions as reported on the NASDAQ stock market. At December 31, 2002, there were 3,637 stockholders of record.

*As more fully discussed under the captions Liquidity and Capital Resources in Management’s Discussion and Analysis and in Note Thirteen of the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company’s ability to pay dividends to its shareholders is dependent upon the ability of City National to pay dividends to the Parent Company.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

CITY HOLDING COMPANY

          City Holding Company (the “Company”), a West Virginia corporation headquartered in Charleston, West Virginia, is a bank holding company that provides diversified financial products and services to consumers and local businesses. Through its network of 55 banking offices in West Virginia (53) and Ohio (2), the Company provides credit, deposit, trust, and insurance products and services to its customers. In addition to its branch network, the Company’s delivery channels include ATMs, check cards, interactive voice response systems, and Internet technology. The Company has approximately 7% of the deposit market in West Virginia and is the third largest bank headquartered in West Virginia based on deposit share. In the Company’s key markets, the Company’s primary subsidiary, City National Bank of West Virginia (“City National”), ranks in the top four relative to deposit market share.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

          The accounting policies of the Company conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and require management to make estimates and develop assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and related footnotes. These estimates and assumptions are based on information available to management as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from management’s estimates. As this information changes, management’s estimates and assumptions used to prepare the Company’s financial statements and related disclosures may also change. The most significant accounting policies followed by the Company are presented in Note One to the audited financial statements included herein. Based on the valuation techniques used and the sensitivity of financial statement amounts to the methods, assumptions, and estimates underlying those amounts, management has identified the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of retained interests in securitized mortgage loans to be the accounting areas that require the most subjective or complex judgments and, as such, could be most subject to revision as new information becomes available.

          Pages 13-15 of this Annual Report to Shareholders provide management’s analysis of the Company’s allowance for loan losses and related provision expense. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb probable losses in the loan portfolio. Management’s determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is based upon an evaluation of individual credits in the loan portfolio, historical loan loss experience, current economic conditions, and other relevant factors. This determination is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates including the amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans that may be susceptible to significant change. The allowance for loan losses related to loans considered to be impaired is generally evaluated based on the discounted cash flows using the impaired loan’s initial effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral for certain collateral dependent loans.

          Note Seven, beginning on page 32 of this Annual Report to Shareholders, and pages 16-17 provide management’s analysis of the Company’s retained interests in securitized mortgage loans. When the Company sold certain receivables in securitizations of high loan-to-value loans, it retained a financial interest in the securitizations. The financial interest,

2


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

or retained interest, is comprised of the estimated fair value of two components: (1) the excess cash flows between interest collected on the underlying collateral loans minus interest paid to third-party investors plus fees paid for servicing, insurance, and trustee costs, and (2) overcollateralization. Because quoted market prices are not readily available for retained interests, the Company estimates their fair values using cash flow modeling techniques that incorporate management’s best estimates of key assumptions—loan default rates, loan prepayment rates, and discount rates commensurate with the risks involved.

          The Company recognizes the excess cash flows attributable to the retained interests over the carrying value of the retained interests as interest income over the life of the retained interests using the effective yield method. The Company updates the estimate of future cash flows on a quarterly basis. If upon evaluation there is a favorable change in estimated cash flows from the cash flows previously projected, the Company recalculates the amount of accretable yield and accounts for the change prospectively with the amount of accretion adjusted over the remaining life of the retained interests. Conversely, if upon evaluation there is an adverse change in either the amount or timing of the estimated future cash flows, an other-than-temporary impairment loss is recorded in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income and the accretable yield is negatively adjusted.

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

          In 2001 and 2000, the Company experienced losses of $26.0 million and $38.4 million, respectively, which can primarily be attributed to large provision expenses associated with problem loans, the Company’s investment in retained interests of securitized mortgages, and the impairment of goodwill. In 2001 the Company hired a new management team and began to refocus the company on the needs of retail, commercial, trust and insurance customers in the West Virginia marketplace. These strategic restructuring efforts included addressing the Company’s significant loan problems, exiting out-of-market lending and origination activities, exiting the indirect auto business, selling the Company’s Internet and direct mail marketing divisions, re-orienting lending activities toward secured real estate lending, reducing the Company’s reliance on borrowed funds and high cost CDs, increasing service fees to market levels, and improving the organization’s operational efficiency. Having largely completed these strategic initiatives, the Company reported consolidated net income of $32.46 million, or $1.90 per diluted common share for 2002. The Company’s return on average assets, a measure of the effectiveness of asset utilization, was 1.59% in 2002, compared to (1.07)% in 2001 and (1.38)% in 2000. The Company’s return on average equity, a measure of the return on stockholders’ investment, was 20.54% in 2002, compared to (16.85)% in 2001 and (19.22)% in 2000. These numbers compare favorably to peer group averages (for U.S. banks with total assets between $1 and $3 billion as published by the Federal Financial Institution Examination Council). In 2002, peer group banks reported an average return on assets of 1.19% and an average return on equity of 13.8%.

          The significant improvement in the Company’s earnings from 2001 to 2002 had four primary drivers: (1) improved credit quality, resulting in lower expenses associated with the provision for loan losses; (2) the Company’s retained interests in securitized mortgage loans; (3) a number of non-recurring charges against income recorded during 2001 as the Company implemented its reorganization plan; and (4) the Company’s strategic efforts to enhance the bank’s profitability as previously described.

          In terms of credit quality, the Company’s non-performing loans declined from $29.56 million as of December 31, 2001 to $3.01 million as of December 31, 2002. As a result, and as more fully discussed under the caption Allowance and Provision for Loan Losses, the provision for loan losses required in 2002 was $1.80 million as compared to $32.18 million in 2001, a reduction of $30.38 million, or 94.41%.

          Accounting for the Company’s retained interests in securitized mortgage loans also had a significant impact on the Company’s earnings in 2002 and 2001 (see Retained Interests). During 2001, the Company reported a $17.99 million after-tax charge against earnings resulting from its adoption of new accounting rules associated with accounting for retained interests. Additionally, during 2001, the Company reported a $1.42 million after-tax impairment charge associated with the estimated fair value of its retained interests. The combined effect of these events resulted in a $19.41 million after-tax charge against earnings in 2001. No such expenses were necessary in 2002 and, in fact, the Company recorded $12.43 million of interest income on its retained interests in 2002, compared to $7.43 million of interest income in 2001.

          In 2001, the Company had expenses associated with loan production office advisory fees of $2.20 million and losses on the disposal of fixed assets of $3.95 million. The Company also incurred expenses related to a severance plan for employees, certain legal expenses associated with specific litigation, and consulting expenses associated with the bank’s restructuring efforts as further discussed under the caption Non-Interest Income and Expense. None of these expenses recurred in 2002.

          Finally, earnings in 2002 were positively affected by the strategic restructuring achieved by the Company during the year in the areas of increased service charge revenues and reduction in non-interest expenses as more fully described in the caption, Non-Interest Income and Expense. The Company’s efficiency ratio (a measure of non-interest expense as a percent of total revenues) was 58.67% in 2002 as

3


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

compared to 86.98% in 2001. This compares to peer averages of 60.5%.

BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS

2002 vs. 2001

          During the period 2001 through 2002, the Company’s balance sheet underwent a transformation in which loan balances declined, and non-deposit sources of borrowing, brokered deposits, and other high cost certificates of deposit were eliminated. Strategically, the Company was focused on: 1) significantly reducing loan losses by adhering to tighter underwriting standards; 2) increasing the profitability of the loan portfolio by increasing interest rates on loans; 3) reducing interest rates paid on deposits to market levels; 4) exiting the indirect auto lending business; 5) exiting out-of-market loan origination activity; 6) focusing lending activities in the area of home equity lending, as opposed to unsecured consumer lending; and 7) and increasing the bank’s liquidity by funding more of the bank’s assets with customer deposit accounts.

          As a result of these strategic initiatives, the Company’s  average total assets declined $390.19 million, or 16.04%, from $2.43 billion in 2001 to $2.04 billion in 2002 (see Table Two).  The average balance of the Company’s total loans declined $515.89 million, or 29.12%, from $1.77 billion in 2001 to $1.26 billion in 2002. Of the decline in average loan balances, approximately $147 million is attributable to the Company’s sale of its California banking operations in November 2001. The remaining reduction in average loan balances outstanding resulted from the Company’s strategic balance sheet initiatives as previously described.

          Partially offsetting the decline in loan balances, the average balance of the Company’s investment portfolio increased $145.27 million, or 39.22%, from $370.43 million in 2001 to $515.70 million in 2002. In addition to being a valuable tool for managing the Company’s liquidity position, the securities portfolio is also a valuable source of revenue which offset declines in interest income resulting from the declining loan balances.

          As previously discussed, the average balance of interest-bearing deposits declined $326.19 million, or 19.53%, from $1.67 billion in 2001 to $1.34 billion in 2002. Of this decline, approximately $175 million was attributable to the Company’s sale of its California banking operations. The remaining $151 million decline was primarily due to declines in high-rate, special-term certificates of deposit (“CDs”). Although used significantly in prior years as a source of liquidity to fund loan growth, the Company has since focused on funding its balance sheet with lower-costing core deposits and capital. As a result, the Company chose not to renew these higher-costing CDs.  Additionally, the average balance of short-term borrowings  declined $59.16 million, or 34.01%, from $173.97 million in 2001 to $114.81 million in 2002 consistent with the decline in loan balances, as less funding was needed in 2002 due to lower loan balances outstanding.

2001 vs. 2000

          The Company’s consolidated balance sheet also changed significantly between 2000 and 2001 as the Company began to implement the strategic balance sheet initiatives previously discussed. Average total assets declined approximately $344.67 million, or 12.41% between 2000 and 2001, and average outstanding loan balances declined $210.95 million or 10.71%, from $1.97 billion in 2000 to $1.76 billion in 2001. The Company terminated its indirect automobile lending program on December 31, 2000, and as previously discussed, implemented tighter credit standards in all lending areas, centralize underwriting processes and procedures, and focused on improving asset quality as opposed to volume growth.

          The average balance of loans held for sale declined $69.29 million or 84.26%, from $82.23 million in 2000 to $12.94 million in 2001 as the Company exited its out-of-market loan origination operations. As a result, new loan volume in this area continued to decline during the first half of 2001 and was eventually terminated toward the beginning of the third quarter. The Company continued to transact loan sales during the remainder of 2001 and reclassified the remaining $5.21 million of loans previously classified as held for sale to its permanent portfolio in December 2001.

          The average balance of total interest-bearing deposits decreased $134.83 million or 7.47%, from $1.80 billion in 2000 to $1.67 billion in 2001 as the Company eliminated brokered deposits as a funding source for the Company. Included in time deposits in Table Two, brokered deposits were used as a significant funding source during 2000. This higher-costing source of funds had an average balance of $125.89 million during 2000, compared to an average balance of $23.62 million during 2001.

          The improved liquidity position of City National enabled the Company not only to end its reliance on brokered deposits, as discussed above, but also permitted the Company to reduce its use of other external borrowing facilities. Generally, external funding sources carry a higher cost of funds than do internal funding sources such as core deposits, and part of the Company’s overall strategic plan was to become less dependent on these higher-costing external funds. As a result, the average balance of short-term borrowings declined $135.36 million or 43.76%, from $309.33 million during 2000 to $173.97 million in 2001. Short-term borrowings, generally comprised of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank and repurchase agreements, had historically been utilized by City National to fund loan growth. With the decline in loan balances within the permanent portfolio and the loans held for sale classification, the Company was able to fund the asset side of its balance sheet with less expensive core deposits and less reliance on external borrowings.

4


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

TABLE TWO
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS AND NET INTEREST INCOME
(in thousands)

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Yield/
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Yield/
Rate

 

Average
Balance

 

Interest

 

Yield/
Rate

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

ASSETS
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan portfolio (1)
 

$

1,255,890

 

$

93,380

 

 

7.44

%

$

1,758,834

 

$

148,974

 

 

8.47

%

$

1,969,785

 

$

171,473

 

 

8.71

%

Loans held for sale
 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

12,942

 

 

1,062

 

 

8.21

 

 

82,228

 

 

9,040

 

 

10.99

 

Securities:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Taxable

 

 

462,142

 

 

19,871

 

 

4.30

 

 

303,746

 

 

15,518

 

 

5.11

 

 

278,584

 

 

17,389

 

 

6.24

 

 
Tax-exempt (2)

 

 

53,558

 

 

4,155

 

 

7.76

 

 

66,688

 

 

5,138

 

 

7.70

 

 

91,663

 

 

7,089

 

 

7.73

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Total securities

 

 

515,700

 

 

24,026

 

 

4.66

 

 

370,434

 

 

20,656

 

 

5.58

 

 

370,247

 

 

24,478

 

 

6.61

 

Federal funds sold
 

 

36,627

 

 

586

 

 

1.60

 

 

39,935

 

 

1,156

 

 

2.89

 

 

3,755

 

 

217

 

 

5.78

 

Retained interests
 

 

76,450

 

 

12,427

 

 

16.26

 

 

71,459

 

 

7,430

 

 

10.40

 

 

76,958

 

 

185

 

 

0.24

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Total interest-earning assets

 

 

1,884,667

 

 

130,419

 

 

6.92

 

 

2,253,604

 

 

179,278

 

 

7.96

 

 

2,502,973

 

 

205,393

 

 

8.21

 

Cash and due from banks
 

 

59,415

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,441

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

73,282

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment
 

 

40,455

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

51,785

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64,003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets
 

 

93,419

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

111,947

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

164,040

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: allowance for loan losses
 

 

(35,792

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(45,428

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(27,279

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Total assets

 

$

2,042,164

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,432,349

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,777,019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

LIABILITIES
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing demand deposits
 

$

371,847

 

$

2,105

 

 

0.57

%

$

416,281

 

$

9,161

 

 

2.20

%

$

408,681

 

$

12,514

 

 

3.06

%

Savings deposits
 

 

299,958

 

 

2,823

 

 

0.94

 

 

291,072

 

 

7,300

 

 

2.51

 

 

312,940

 

 

10,792

 

 

3.45

 

Time deposits
 

 

672,030

 

 

24,422

 

 

3.63

 

 

962,671

 

 

51,082

 

 

5.31

 

 

1,083,228

 

 

59,450

 

 

5.49

 

Short-term borrowings
 

 

114,810

 

 

2,765

 

 

2.41

 

 

173,974

 

 

8,604

 

 

4.95

 

 

309,330

 

 

18,996

 

 

6.14

 

Long-term debt
 

 

33,506

 

 

1,809

 

 

5.40

 

 

31,854

 

 

2,147

 

 

6.74

 

 

69,508

 

 

3,987

 

 

5.74

 

Trust preferred securities
 

 

87,500

 

 

8,022

 

 

9.17

 

 

87,500

 

 

8,020

 

 

9.17

 

 

87,500

 

 

8,017

 

 

9.16

 

Trust preferred accrued interest
 

 

3,868

 

 

353

 

 

9.13

 

 

1,105

 

 

101

 

 

9.14

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

1,583,519

 

 

42,299

 

 

2.67

 

 

1,964,457

 

 

86,415

 

 

4.40

 

 

2,271,187

 

 

113,756

 

 

5.01

 

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
 

 

273,947

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

274,220

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

248,979

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities
 

 

26,687

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

39,360

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,151

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity
 

 

158,011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

154,312

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

199,702

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

2,042,164

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,432,349

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,777,019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Net interest income

 

 

 

 

$

88,120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

92,863

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

91,637

 

 

 

 

 
 

 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Net yield on earning assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.68

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.12

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.66

%

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 


(1)

For purposes of this table, non-accruing loans have been included in average balances and loan fees, which are immaterial, have been included in interest income.

 

 

(2)

Computed on a fully federal tax-equivalent basis assuming a tax rate of approximately 35%.

NET INTEREST INCOME

2002 vs. 2001

          On a tax equivalent basis, the Company’s net interest income decreased from $92.86 million in 2001 to $88.12 million in 2002. The decrease in net interest income is due to the decrease in the size of the Company’s balance sheet as previously described.  As shown in Table Three, the decline in total assets, driven principally by declines in loan balances outstanding, resulted in a reduction in net interest income of $17.78 million. The reduction in interest income associated with loan balances outstanding was consistent with the Company’s goal of improving underwriting standards and reducing loan losses.  Offsetting the decline in net interest income associated with fewer loans, was an increase in net interest income of $13.04 million associated with better relative pricing on loans as compared to deposits. This improvement was made possible by the Company’s ability to reduce higher-cost short-term borrowings, brokered deposits, and higher-cost certificates of deposit. As a result, on a tax equivalent basis, the Company’s net interest margin improved 56 basis points, or 11.4%, from 4.12% in 2001 to 4.68% in 2002.

5


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

          The decline in loan balances previously noted, resulted in a $40.02 million decline in interest income in 2002, as compared to 2001 (see Table Three) which was partially offset by increased interest income of $6.09 million associated with larger outstanding balances of investment securities. The decline in loan balances was also offset by the Company’s ability to reduce interest expense on corresponding liability balances and the associated interest expense by $15.68 million.  The net result of these changes in volume was a reduction in net interest income of $17.78 million.

          Between 2001 and 2002, the U.S. Economy experienced decreasing interest rates. For example, the prime rate fell by an average of 224 basis points between 2001 and 2002. As a result, the Company experienced declining interest income on loans and securities as existing assets with higher interest rates matured or were prepaid and new assets were originated at lower rates.  As a result of these lower rates, interest income on loans declined by $16.64 million in 2002 as compared to 2001 and interest income on investment securities decreased by $2.71 million during the same period. These declines were offset by the Company’s ability to reduce interest rates paid on deposits and other sources of borrowing by $28.43 million between 2001 and 2002. Also, as previously described, the Company experienced an increase in interest income accrued on its retained interests in securitized mortgages of $4.45 million during this period.  Overall, changes in interest rates on assets and liabilities between 2001 and 2000 accounted for an increase in net interest income of $13.04 million, partially offsetting the declines in net interest income associated with the aforementioned changes in volume.

          The increase in income derived from retained interests was primarily due to the Company’s accrual of interest for a full year in 2002, as compared to only nine months of income accrued in 2001. The Company re-instituted the accrual of interest on its retained interests on April1, 2001 in conjunction with its adoption of new accounting rules. Additionally, based on the better-than-expected performance of the underlying collateral loans during 2002, the Company was required to increase the rate at which it accrues interest on these assets, which also resulted in higher levels of interest income in 2002.

          As the Company ended the year 2002, the prime rate was the lowest that it has been since 1959. As a result of both declining rates and the low level of absolute rates, the Company began to experience compression of its net interest margin during the latter half of 2002. Because interest rates are quite low, the Company has had limited opportunity to lower rates paid on deposit products while remaining competitive in its local markets. Should interest rates continue to remain at historically low levels, the Company anticipates further compression in its net interest margin as the Company’s variable-rate loans continue to re-price at lower interest rates according to their terms and new loan volumes will be recorded at currently low interest rates.

2001 vs. 2000

          On a tax equivalent basis, net interest income increased $1.23 million, from $91.64 million in 2000 to $92.86 million in 2001. Changes in net interest income during 2001 can primarily be associated with three factors.

          First, declining average earning asset balances, offset by declining interest-bearing liability balances, were responsible for a decrease in net interest income of $7.00 million. Average earning assets decreased by $249.37 million or 9.96%, and average interest-bearing liabilities decreased by $306.73 million or 13.51% during 2001. Since the yield on these earning assets exceeded the interest paid on the liabilities, the impact of declining balances on net interest income was negative.

          Second, resumption of the accrual of interest on the Company’s retained interests added $7.25 million to net interest income in 2001. Third, after adjusting for the impact of interest accrued on the retained interests, the impact of declines in rates on both earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities resulted in an improvement in net interest income of $.96 million. This improvement can be attributed to tight management of liability costs. The Company’s improved liquidity position during 2001 allowed it to significantly reduce its reliance on short-term borrowings, as evidenced by average short-term borrowings decreasing by 43.76%. The rates paid on these borrowings also decreased, from 6.14% in 2000 to 4.95% in 2001. Tight management of rates paid on savings and interest-bearing checking accounts further contributed to the improvement in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities.

6


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

TABLE THREE
RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE
(in thousands)

 

 

Volume

 

2002 vs. 2001
Increase (Decrease)
Due  to Change In:
Rate

 

Net

 

Volume

 

2001 vs. 2000
Increase (Decrease)
Due  to Change In:
Rate

 

Net

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Interest-Earning Assets
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Loan portfolio

 

$

(38,953

)

$

(16,641

)

$

(55,594

)

$

(17,968

)

$

(4,531

)

$

(22,499

)

 
Loans held for sale

 

 

(1,062

)

 

—  

 

 

(1,062

)

 

(6,132

)

 

(1,846

)

 

(7,978

)

 
Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Taxable

 

 

7,109

 

 

(2,756

)

 

4,353

 

 

1,476

 

 

(3,347

)

 

(1,871

)

 
Tax-exempt (1)

 

 

(1,018

)

 

35

 

 

(983

)

 

(1,924

)

 

(27

)

 

(1,951

)

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Total securities

 

 

6,091

 

 

(2,721

)

 

3,370

 

 

(448

)

 

(3,374

)

 

(3,822

)

 
Federal funds sold

 

 

(89

)

 

(481

)

 

(570

)

 

1,099

 

 

(160

)

 

939

 

 
Retained interest in securitized loans

 

 

551

 

 

4,446

 

 

4,997

 

 

(14

)

 

7,259

 

 

7,245

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Total interest-earning assets

 

$

(33,462

)

$

(15,397

)

$

(48,859

)

$

(23,463

)

$

(2,652

)

$

(26,115

)

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 

Interest-Bearing Liabilities
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Demand deposits

 

$

(887

)

$

(6,169

)

$

(7,056

)

$

229

 

$

(3,582

)

$

(3,353

)

 
Savings deposits

 

 

216

 

 

(4,693

)

 

(4,477

)

 

(712

)

 

(2,780

)

 

(3,492

)

 
Time deposits

 

 

(13,044

)

 

(13,616

)

 

(26,660

)

 

(6,447

)

 

(1,921

)

 

(8,368

)

 
Short-term borrowings

 

 

(2,328

)

 

(3,511

)

 

(5,839

)

 

(7,192

)

 

(3,200

)

 

(10,392

)

 
Long-term debt

 

 

107

 

 

(445

)

 

(338

)

 

(2,446

)

 

606

 

 

(1,840

)

 
Trust preferred securities

 

 

—  

 

 

2

 

 

2

 

 

—  

 

 

4

 

 

4

 

 
Trust preferred accrued interest

 

 

252

 

 

—  

 

 

252

 

 

100

 

 

—  

 

 

100

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

$

(15,684

)

$

(28,432

)

$

(44,116

)

$

(16,468

)

$

(10,873

)

$

(27,341

)

 
 

 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Net interest income

 

$

(17,778

)

$

13,035

 

$

(4,743

)

$

(6,995

)

$

8,221

 

$

1,226

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)
Fully federal taxable equivalent using a tax rate of approximately 35%.
 
 
 
The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.

NON-INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE

2002 vs. 2001

          As the Company refocused in 2002 on serving banking customers in its West Virginia markets with traditional loan, deposit, trust and insurance services, it underwent a significant transformation with regard to the sources of non-interest income and significant realignment of the costs necessary to support these businesses.       

          Specifically, non-interest income declined $8.75 million, or 20.41%, from $42.85 million in 2001 to $34.10 million in 2002. However, this decline is almost entirely due to $8.04 million in gains realized in 2001 on the sale of its California banking operations and the Internet service and direct mail marketing divisions.

          However, beyond the one-time gains realized in 2001, the Company experienced other changes in the sources of its non-interest income during 2002. Revenues derived from service charges earned on deposit relationships increased $5.60 million, or 31.25%, from $17.91 million in 2001 to $23.50 million in 2002 as the Company enhanced its selling and marketing programs and initiated new products and services designed to generate revenue growth.

          This increase was offset by revenue declines in the mortgage banking area where revenues declined $3.16 million, or 78.71%, from $4.02 million in 2001 to $0.86 million in 2002. During 2001, the Company completed its exit from out-of-market loan origination activities, which had generated the majority of the Company’s mortgage banking income during 2001. Other income, including revenues from the Company’s Internet service and direct mail divisions which were sold in 2001, declined $1.84 million, or 26.61%, from $6.91 million in 2001 to $5.07 million in 2002.

          The Company experienced a decline of $44.62 million or 39.00% in non-interest expenses, which fell from $114.41 million in 2001 to $69.79 million in 2002. This decline can generally be attributed to: 1) significant non-recurring charges incurred in 2001 as the Company implemented its reorganization plan; 2) the Company’s decision to exit non-core activities as previously discussed; and 3) the Company’s strategic efforts to enhance the bank’s profitability as previously described.

          The Company’s largest non-interest expense was compensation, which declined $10.84 million, or 25.36%, from $42.76 million in 2001 to $31.92 million in 2002. This improvement can be attributed to several factors: 1) reductions

7


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

during 2001 in compensation expenses totaling $5.93 million associated with the California bank, loan origination offices, the Company’s internet service provider and direct mail marketing subsidiary; (2) reductions in staffing implemented in 2001 as the result of a “best practices” project to improve operating procedures and policies, allowing the Company to staff at levels comparable to similarly-sized institutions and resulting in the elimination of approximately 300 positions; (3) non-recurring severance and outplacement costs of $3.42 million in 2001 associated with the “best practices” project; and (4) further reduction in headcount of 8% as headcount fell to 737 at December 31, 2002 from 802 at December 31, 2001 as the Company continued to increase its efficiency in staffing the organization.

          Professional fees and litigation expense declined $6.39 million, or 69.11%, from $9.25 million in 2001 to $2.86 million in 2002. This decline was due, in part, to a $3.00 million charge against income in 2001 related to litigation associated with operations the Company had either sold or closed. Additionally, during 2001 the Company incurred consulting fees related to the development and implementation of the Company’s reorganization plan that resulted in higher professional fees in 2001, as compared to 2002.

          Repossessed asset losses and expenses declined $1.89 million, or 74.03%, from $2.56 million in 2001 to $0.66 million in 2002 as a result of the Company’s efforts to improve asset quality and reduce costs associated with managing and selling foreclosed and repossessed assets.

          In 2001 the Company experienced $8.33 million in expenses that were not recurring in 2002. This included losses on disposal and impairment of fixed assets approximated $3.95 million resulting from the Company’s plan to consolidate operations and exit certain branch and other operational facilities and write-off the recorded value of certain capitalized software that no longer fit the Company’s new business model. Further the decision to dispose of these fixed assets generally reduced Occupancy and equipment expenses and Depreciation expenses in 2002 as compared to 2001. Also in 2001, the Company recognized expense of $2.20 million associated with Loan office advisory fees and expense of $2.18 million associated with Retained interest impairment, neither of which was recurring in 2002.

          Other Expenses declined $9.34 million, or 46.89%, from $19.91 million in 2001 to $10.57 million in 2002 due to several non-recurring expenses in 2001: 1), the Company recorded a $1.90 million charge to reflect an estimated contractual obligation to FNMA associated with a loan servicing portfolio previously acquired and subsequently sold; 2) a $1.30 million charge to reflect an estimated obligation to repurchase previously sold or securitized mortgage loans as a result of document deficiencies found to exist in the loan files. Over the past few years, the Company sold over $2 billion of first lien and junior lien mortgage loans to various parties and, in doing so, made representations and warranties as to the adequacy of the loan file documentation; and 3) a $1.97 million charge to reflect the estimated fair value of its internet and direct mail divisions prior to their sale in the second quarter of 2001. In addition to the aforementioned expenses, Other Expenses generally include depository losses, indirect expenses associated with originating loans, recruiting and relocation expenses, director compensation, and data processing expenses.

2001 vs. 2000

          Excluding investment securities transactions, total non-interest income declined $5.58 million or 12.11%, from $46.05 million in 2000 to $40.47 million in 2001. Excluding the $8.04 million gain recognized on the sale of the Company’s California banking operations and other divisions during 2001, total non-interest income declined $13.61 million or 29.56% in 2001 as compared to 2000.

          Driving this decline was the decrease in revenues derived from mortgage banking activities, which declined approxi-mately $13.68 million or 77.28%, from $17.70 million in 2001 to $4.02 million in 2001. The Company’s sale of its mortgage servicing division in December 2000 had the most significant impact to non-interest income as loan servicing fees declined from $16.96 million in 2000 to approximately $383,000 in 2001. Partially offsetting the decline in mortgage banking income, service charge fee income on retail deposit relationships increased $7.13 million or 66.13%, from $10.78 million in 2000 to $17.91 million in 2001. During 2001, the Company implemented policy changes that resulted in substantially higher collection rates of service charges and similar fees and initiated fee increases to match the Company’s competitors.

          During 2001, the Company also recognized income on investment securities transactions of $2.38 million. This income was primarily due to the Company’s implementation of an investment strategy which produced capital gains, as opposed to interest income, and utilized capital loss carryforwards available to the Company for income tax purposes.

          Non-interest expense declined $44.41 million or 27.96% in 2001, as compared to 2000. As further described below, non-recurring expenses associated with restructuring costs characterized both 2001 and 2000.

          During 2001, compensation expense fell $5.20 million, or 10.84% as the Company disposed of non-core businesses and implemented a best practices staffing model as previously described. These expense reductions were partially offset by the $3.42 million in non-recurring severance expenses as previously described.

8


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

          Occupancy and equipment expense declined $1.99 million or 17.48%, depreciation expense declined $3.51 million or 28.59%, and telecommunications costs declined $1.08 million or 21.02% in 2001 as compared to 2000. These expense declines were the result of: 1) the consolidation of certain operations completed during 2001; 2) the Company’s exit from certain operational facilities and branch locations; 3) the disposal of certain equipment and software no longer used in the Company’s operations; and 4) the sale of non-core subsidiaries and divisions.

          As part of its reorganization, the Company identified certain facilities that it exited during 2001 as it consolidated operations. The Company also identified equipment, software, and other fixed assets that no longer fit the Company’s business model and recorded a non-recurring charge of $3.95 million during 2001 to recognize the loss on disposal or impairment in the value of fixed assets. The Company also analyzed its information technology needs and required that capital expenditures for equipment and facilities be justified in terms of customer service or operational efficiency. As a result of these actions, expenditures on occupancy and equipment and depreciation fell in 2001 as compared to 2000.

          Professional fees and litigation expenses were up in 2001 as compared to 2000 as a result of various expenses previously discussed. With the Company’s exit from its out-of-market loan origination operations, advisory fees paid in connection with its out-of-state loan production offices declined $1.82 million or 45.34% in 2001 as compared to 2000.  The Company experienced Goodwill impairment in 2000 totaling $34.8 million including a $13.64 million charge against earnings to reduce the carrying amount of the California banking operations to their estimated fair values as of December 31, 2000. Also included within this total was a $15.18 million charge for the remaining balance of goodwill associated with closing the Company’s out-of-market loan origination operations, and $6.01 million reflecting an analysis of impairment of the Internet service and direct mail divisions as of December 31, 2000.

INCOME TAXES

          The Company recorded income tax expense of $16.72 million in 2002, compared to income tax benefits of $16.64 million and $15.73 million in 2001 and 2000, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rates for 2002, 2001, and 2000 were 34.00%, 39.03%, and 29.07%, respectively. A reconciliation of the effective tax rate to the statutory rate is included in Note Fourteen.

          Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The Company’s net deferred tax assets decreased from $47.44 million at December 31, 2001 to $35.90 million at December 31, 2002. The components of the Company’s net deferred tax assets are disclosed in Note Fourteen. Realization of the most significant net deferred tax assets is primarily dependent on future events taking place that will reverse the current deferred tax assets. For example, realization of the deferred tax asset attributable to the allowance for loan losses is expected to occur as additional loan charge-offs, which have already been provided for within the Company’s financial statements, are realized. The deferred tax asset associated with the Company’s retained interests is expected to be realized as income, derived from the retained interest, and is recognized within the Company’s financial statements. The Company believes that it is more likely than not that each of the net deferred tax assets will be realized and that no valuation allowance is necessary as of December 31, 2002.

MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT

          Market risk is the risk of loss due to adverse changes in current and future cash flows, fair values, earnings, or capital due to adverse movements in interest rates and other factors, including foreign exchange rates and commodity prices. Because the Company has no significant foreign exchange activities and holds no commodities, interest rate risk represents the primary risk factor affecting the Company’s balance sheet and net interest margin. Significant changes in interest rates by the Federal Reserve could, in turn, result in similar changes in LIBOR interest rates, prime rates, and other benchmark interest rates that could affect the estimated fair value of the Company’s investment securities portfolio, interest paid on the Company’s short-term and long-term borrowings, interest earned on the Company’s loan portfolio, and interest paid on its deposit accounts.

          The Company’s Asset and Liability Committee (“ALCO”) has been delegated the responsibility of managing the Company’s interest-sensitive balance sheet accounts to maximize earnings while managing interest rate risk. ALCO, comprised of various members of executive and senior management, is also responsible for establishing policies to monitor and limit the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk and to manage the Company’s liquidity position. ALCO satisfies its responsibilities through monthly meetings during which product pricing issues, liquidity measures, and interest sensitivity positions are monitored.

          In order to measure and manage its interest rate risk, the Company uses an asset/liability management and simulation software model to periodically update the interest sensitivity position of the Company’s balance sheet. The model is also used to perform analyses that measure the impact on net interest income and capital of various changes in the interest rate environment. Such analyses quantify the effects of various interest rate scenarios on projected net interest income. The

9


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Company’s policy objective is to avoid negative fluctuations in net income of more than 15% within a 12-month period, assuming an immediate increase or decrease of 300 basis points. The Company measures the long-term risk associated with sustained increases and decreases in rates through analysis of the impact to changes in rates on the economic value of equity. The Company’s policy is to avoid negative fluctuations in the economic value of equity of more than 15% in response to either an increase, or decrease, of 300 basis points.  Due to the low level of interest rates at December 31, 2002 (the fed funds target was 1.25%), the Company has chosen to reflect only its risk to a decrease of 100 basis points from current rates. Given the historically low level of rates at December 31, 2002, the Company believes that the probability of rate decreases beyond this amount is remote. Also, the Company has chosen to reflect its risk to increases in rates as large as 500 basis points as this would imply a fed funds target of 6.25%, which is well within historical norms.  At December 31, 2002, the Company was in compliance with its policy.

          The following table summarizes the sensitivity of the Company’s net income to various interest rate scenarios. The results of the sensitivity analyses presented below differ from the results used internally by ALCO in that, in the analyses below, interest rates are assumed to have an immediate and sustained parallel shock. The Company recognizes that rates are volatile, but rarely move with immediate and parallel effects. Internally, the Company considers a variety of interest rate scenarios that are deemed to be possible while considering the level of risk it is willing to assume in “worst-case” scenarios such as shown by the following:

Immediate Basis Point Change in Interest Rates

 

Estimated Increase
(Decrease)
in
Net Income

 

Estimated Increase
(Decrease) in
Economic Value of
Equity

 


 


 


 

2002:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
+500

 

 

+15.5

%

 

+13.1

%

 
+300

 

 

+13.0

 

 

+9.5

 

 
+100

 

 

+5.5

 

 

+3.5

 

 
-100

 

 

(8.6

)

 

(1.9

)

2001:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
+500

 

 

(24.4

)%

 

(9.9

)%

 
+300

 

 

(7.8

)

 

(14.2

)

 
+100

 

 

(1.8

)

 

(4.9

)

 
-100

 

 

(0.5

)

 

8.1

 

          These results are highly dependent upon assumptions made by management, including but not limited to, assumptions regarding the manner in which interest-bearing demand deposit and saving deposit accounts reprice in different interest rate scenarios, pricing behavior of competitors, prepayments of loans and deposits under alternative rate environments, and new business volumes and pricing. As a result, there can be no assurance that the results above will be achieved in the event that interest rates increase or decrease during 2003 and beyond.

          At December 31, 2001, interest rates were at historically low levels. For example, the federal funds rate target was 1.75% and the five-year treasury rate was as low as 3.91% during 2001 - the lowest levels reached since 1963. At these levels, the Company was positioned so that net income would contract by nearly 8% if interest rates increased by 300 basis points immediately. As a result, during 2002 the Company began to reposition itself to benefit from rising rates. By December 31, 2002, the Company had been successful in moving the balance sheet to a position that rising rates would favorably impact the Company’s net income.

LIQUIDITY

          The Company evaluates the adequacy of liquidity at both the Parent Company level and at City National. Liquidity at the Parent Company level is largely dependent upon the dividend capacity of City National. Among other things, the Parent Company uses cash to pay dividends to its stockholders, to remit interest payments to City Holding Capital Trust and City Holding Capital Trust II, and to repurchase the Company’s common stock. Dividends paid by City National are essentially the sole source of cash for the Parent Company. City National’s primary regulator, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the “OCC”), maintains a dividend policy that requires that any dividends in amounts exceeding the earnings retained by City National in the current year plus retained net profits for the preceding two years must be approved by the OCC before City National can declare the dividend. Because of the net loss reported by City National in 2000 and 2001, City National was required to request and receive permission from the OCC to pay cash dividends to the Parent Company during 2002 and will be required to do so throughout 2003. During 2002, the OCC approved the payment of $32.00 million of cash dividends to the Parent Company; however, there can be no assurance that the OCC will approve subsequent dividend requests. Therefore, until City National has achieved a sustained level of earnings that will enable City National to comply with the OCC’s dividend policy, as noted above, cash balances available to the Parent Company will continue to be subject to OCC approval.

          At December 31, 2002, the Parent Company reported cash balances, including a remaining dividend receivable from City National, of $15.27 million. Additionally, as of December 31, 2002, the Company had paid all current and previously deferred interest payments relative to the trust preferred securities issued by City Holding Capital Trust and City Holding Capital Trust II, and the Parent Company had reinstated the payment of cash dividends to holders of the Company’s common stock. As a result of these actions, management believes that the liquidity position of the Parent

10


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Company is adequate to satisfy its funding and cash needs as of December 31, 2002.

          The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond (the “FRBR” and the primary regulatory of the Parent Company) maintains a dividend policy similar to the dividend policy of the OCC and requires that any dividends or similar cash distributions from the Parent Company be paid out of earnings achieved during the most recent four quarters. As a result of this policy, the Company had been prohibited by the FRBR from distributing interest payments on its trust preferred securities and dividends to holders of its common stock until it received regulatory approval to do so during the second quarter of 2002. Also, during the second quarter of 2002, the FRBR granted approval for the Company to pay common dividends to its stockholders. City National manages its liquidity position in an effort to effectively and economically satisfy the funding needs of its customers and to accommodate the scheduled repayment of borrowings. Funds are available to City National from a number of sources including depository relationships, sales and maturities within the investment securities portfolio, and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank and other financial institutions. Over the past two years, management has transitioned City National to become less reliant on external and more expensive, funding sources, so that as of December 31, 2002, City National’s assets are significantly funded by deposits and capital. However, City National maintains borrowing facilities with the Federal Home Loan Bank and other financial institutions that are accessed as necessary to fund operations and to provide contingency funding mechanisms. City National maintains a contingency funding plan, incorporating these borrowing facilities, to address liquidity needs in the event of an institution-specific or systematic financial industry crisis. Additionally, City National maintains a significant percentage (86.02% or $445.38 million at December 31, 2002) of its investment securities portfolio in the highly liquid available-for-sale classification. As such, these securities could be liquidated, if necessary, to provide an additional funding source. 

          The Company manages it asset and liability mix to balance its desire to maximize net interest income against its desire to minimize risks associated with capitalization, interest rate volatility and liquidity.  With respect to liquidity, the Company has chosen a conservative posture and believes that its liquidity position is strong.

          The Company’s net loan to asset ratio is 57.42% as compared to its peers of 63.30%.  The Company has obligations to extend credit, but these obligations are primarily associated with existing home equity loans that have predictable borrowing patterns across the portfolio. The Company has significant investment security balances which totaled $517.79 million at December 31, 2002 and which greatly exceeded the Company’s non-deposit sources of borrowing which totaled $317.94 million, Further, as described below, 22.21% of the investment portfolio is invested in highly liquid overnight investments.

          The Company funds its assets primarily with deposits, which fund 76.40% of total assets as compared to 65.34% for its peers. Further, the Company’s deposit mix has a very high proportion of transaction and savings accounts that fund 46.1% of the Company’s total assets.  And, the Company uses fewer time deposits over $100,000 than its peers, funding  just 4.84% of total assets as compared to peers, which fund 11.63% of total assets with such deposits. And, as described under the caption Certificates of Deposit, the Company’s large CDs are almost entirely small retail deposits rather than public and institutional deposits.

INVESTMENTS

          As the Company tightened credit standards and loan balances declined, additional resources were allocated to the Company’s investment portfolio during 2002. As a result, the book value of the investment portfolio (see Table Four) increased $134.24 million, or 35.00%, from $383.55 million as of December 31, 2001 to $517.79 million at December 31, 2002. In order to manage the Company’s interest rate risk position, much of the growth within the portfolio was directed into short-term investments. At December 31, 2002, $115.00 million, or 22.21% of the Company’s investment portfolio, was invested in two open-end, short-term investment funds. During 2002, the Company also began to invest in trust preferred securities issued by other financial institutions, which generally provide rates of return similar to loans and higher than other investment alternatives. Only those securities issued by financial institutions that satisfy various asset size, profitability, equity-to-asset ratio, and certain other criteria, as pre-established by management, are evaluated for potential investment. Trust preferred securities acquired during the year were predominantly investment grade or were reviewed and approved for investment by the Company’s executive loan committee. As of December 31, 2002, the Company had invested $40.75 million classified as held-to-maturity, and $17.43 million classified as available-for-sale, pursuant to this strategy.

          For the year ended December 31, 2002, the Company reported investment securities gains of $1.46 million. Of this total, $1.35 million was directly attributable to two interest rate risk management strategies utilized during the year. First, the Company reported $0.62 million in gains realized from the Company’s investment in a mutual fund in U.S. Treasury securities generating capital gains, as opposed to interest income. As of December 31, 2002, the Company was no longer invested in this mutual fund. Second, the Company reported $0.73 million in gains realized from an investment transaction that entailed the short-sale of a high-coupon U.S. Treasury bond scheduled to mature in February 2003 as further described in Note Five.

11


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

TABLE FOUR
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
(in thousands)

 

 

Carrying Values as of December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

Securities Available-for-Sale:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
U.S. Treasury and other U.S. Government corporations and agencies

 

$

112,715

 

$

208,855

 

$

266,139

 

 
States and political subdivisions

 

 

23,491

 

 

65,900

 

 

92,817

 

 
Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

133,558

 

 

89,540

 

 

3,490

 

 
Other debt securities

 

 

51,616

 

 

6,250

 

 

5,687

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Total debt securities available-for-sale

 

 

321,380

 

 

370,545

 

 

368,133

 

 
Equity securities and investment funds

 

 

124,004

 

 

13,007

 

 

17,329

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Total Securities Available-for-Sale

 

 

445,384

 

 

383,552

 

 

385,462

 

Securities Held-to-Maturity:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
States and political subdivisions

 

 

31,657

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
Other debt securities

 

 

40,753

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Total Securities Held-to-Maturity

 

 

72,410

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Total Securities

 

$

517,794

 

$

383,552

 

$

385,462

 

 
 


 



 



 

          At December 31, 2002, the Company had invested approximately $70 million in Federated Prime Obligations Fund, an open-end fund traded on the NASDAQ National Market, which invests primarily in high-quality fixed income securities issued by banks, corporations and the U.S. Government. At December 31, 2002, the Company had also invested approximately $45 million in Merrill Lynch Government Fund, an open-end fund traded on the NASDAQ National Market, which invests primarily in U.S. Government securities, U.S. Government agency securities, and other U.S. Government-sponsored securities. These investments are included in equity securities and investment funds available-for-sale in the table above and, therefore, are reported at their estimated fair values, which equal their cost bases. At December 31, 2002, there were no other securities of any non-governmental issuers whose aggregate carrying or market value exceeded 10% of stockholders’ equity.

 

 

Maturing

 

 

 


 

 

 

Within
One Year

 

After One But
Within Five Years

 

After Five But
Within Ten Years

 

After
Ten Years

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

Amount

 

Yield

 

Amount

 

Yield

 

Amount

 

Yield

 

Amount

 

Yield

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Securities Available-for-Sale:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and other U.S. Government corporations and agencies
 

$

35,365

 

 

5.74

%

$

45,061

 

 

5.93

%

$

26,814

 

 

7.31

%

$

5,475

 

 

6.89

%

States and political subdivisions
 

 

3,205

 

 

5.24

 

 

6,860

 

 

5.27

 

 

2,141

 

 

5.22

 

 

11,285

 

 

6.04

 

Mortgage-backed securities
 

 

491

 

 

6.20

 

 

12,979

 

 

4.14

 

 

59,895

 

 

4.48

 

 

60,193

 

 

4.69

 

Other debt securities
 

 

22,134

 

 

2.22

 

 

12,055

 

 

4.18

 

 

3,852

 

 

8.27

 

 

13,575

 

 

4.90

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Total debt securities available-for-sale

 

 

61,195

 

 

4.45

 

 

76,955

 

 

5.29

 

 

92,702

 

 

5.47

 

 

90,528

 

 

5.02

 

Securities Held-to-Maturity:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

States and political subdivisions
 

 

3,356

 

 

5.06

 

 

14,908

 

 

4.76

 

 

12,872

 

 

4.86

 

 

521

 

 

4.20

 

Other debt securities
 

 

—  

 

 

 

 

 

—  

 

 

 

 

 

—  

 

 

 

 

 

40,753

 

 

8.53

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Total debt securities held-to-maturity

 

 

3,356

 

 

5.06

 

 

14,908

 

 

4.76

 

 

12,872

 

 

4.86

 

 

41,274

 

 

8.47

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Total debt securities

 

$

64,551

 

 

4.48

%

$

91,863

 

 

5.21

%

$

105,574

 

 

5.40

%

$

131,802

 

 

6.10

%

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

Weighted-average yields on tax-exempt obligations of states and political subdivisions have been computed on a fully federal tax-equivalent basis using a tax rate of approximately 35%. Average yields on investments available-for-sale are computed based on amortized cost. Mortgage-backed securities have been allocated to their respective maturity groupings based on their contractual maturity.

12


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

LOAN PORTFOLIO

          The composition of the Company’s loan portfolio is presented in the following table:

TABLE FIVE
(in thousands)

 

 

December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 

Residential real estate-mortgage
 

$

682,559

 

$

729,203

 

$

959,457

 

$

949,830

 

$

842,727

 

Commercial, financial and agricultural
 

 

369,227

 

 

430,748

 

 

637,870

 

 

589,116

 

 

509,214

 

Installment loans to individuals
 

 

132,605

 

 

230,304

 

 

370,832

 

 

347,168

 

 

363,988

 

Loans to depository institutions
 

 

20,000

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 

 
Total loans

 

$

1,204,391

 

$

1,390,255

 

$

1,968,159

 

$

1,886,114

 

$

1,715,929

 

 
 

 



 



 



 



 



 

          The total loan portfolio declined $185.86 million, or 13.37%, from $1.39 billion at December 31, 2001 to $1.20 billion at December 31, 2002. The largest decline in outstanding loan balances occurred within the installment loan category. Installment/consumer loan balances declined $97.70 million, or 42.42%, from $230.30 million at December 31, 2001 to $132.61 million at December 31, 2002. This decline is largely associated with exiting the indirect lending business and redirecting traditional unsecured consumer lending into real-estate secured home equity lending. The Company terminated its indirect lending program on December 31, 2000 resulting in a decline in the outstanding balance of indirect loans of $37.77 million, or 43.67%, in 2002.

          Home equity lending was targeted by the Company for growth in late 2001 and into 2002. As a result, the outstanding balance of home equity loans increased $112.65 million, or 114.83%, from $98.10 million at December 31, 2001 to $210.75 million at December 31, 2002. Growth in home equity lending offset decreases in the outstanding balance of residential real estate loans which declined $159.30 million, or 25.24%, from $631.10 million as of December 31, 2001 to $471.81 million at December 31, 2002. These decreases are primarily the result of tighter credit standards and higher pricing implemented by the Company over the past two years.

          The outstanding balance of commercial loans declined $61.52 million, or 14.28%, from $430.75 million at December 31, 2001 to $369.23 million at December 31, 2002. Again, the Company’s focus on improving credit quality and profitability resulted in tighter credit standards and higher loan pricing commensurate with the credit risk inherent in commercial lending.

          The following table shows the maturity of loans outstanding as of December 31, 2002:

 

 

Maturing

 

 

 


 

 

 

Within
One Year

 

After One
But Within
Five Years

 

After
Five Years

 

Total

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Residential real estate
 

$

181,429

 

$

246,675

 

$

43,702

 

$

471,806

 

Home equity
 

 

1,166

 

 

17,469

 

 

192,118

 

 

210,753

 

Commercial real estate
 

 

84,032

 

 

169,382

 

 

20,490

 

 

273,904

 

Other commercial
 

 

53,117

 

 

39,019

 

 

3,187

 

 

95,323

 

Loans to depos. inst.
 

 

20,000

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

20,000

 

Installment
 

 

40,534

 

 

23,647

 

 

—  

 

 

64,181

 

Indirect
 

 

23,496

 

 

25,213

 

 

—  

 

 

48,709

 

Credit card
 

 

19,715

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

19,715

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

 
Total loans

 

$

423,489

 

$

521,405

 

$

259,497

 

$

1,204,391

 

 
 


 



 



 



 


Loans maturing after one year with interest rates that are:
 

 

 

 

 
Fixed until maturity

 

$

205,695

 

 
Variable or adjustable

 

 

575,207

 

 
 


 

 
Total

 

$

780,902

 

 
 


 

ALLOWANCE AND PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

          Management systematically monitors the loan portfolio and the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis to provide for probable losses inherent in the portfolio. Management assesses the risk in each loan type based on historical trends, the general economic environment of its local markets, individual loan performance, and other relevant factors. Individual credits are selected throughout the year for detailed loan reviews, which are utilized by management to assess the risk in the portfolio and the adequacy of the allowance. Due to the nature of commercial lending, evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance as it relates to these loan types is often based more upon specific credit review, with consideration given to the potential impairment of certain credits and historical charge-off percentages, adjusted for general economic conditions and other inherent risk

13


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

factors. Conversely, due to the homogeneous nature of the real estate and installment portfolios, the portions of the allowance allocated to those portfolios are primarily based on prior charge-off history of each portfolio, adjusted for general economic conditions and other inherent risk factors.

          In evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, management considers both quantitative and qualitative factors. Quantitative factors include actual repayment characteristics and loan performance, cash flow analyses, and estimated fair values of underlying collateral. Qualitative factors generally include overall trends within the portfolio, composition of the portfolio, changes in pricing or underwriting, seasoning of the portfolio, and general economic conditions.

          The allowance not specifically allocated to individual credits is generally determined by analyzing potential exposure and other qualitative factors that could negatively impact the adequacy of the allowance.  Loans not individually evaluated for impairment are grouped by pools with similar risk characteristics and the related historical charge-off percentages are adjusted to reflect current inherent risk factors, such as unemployment, overall economic conditions, concentrations of credit, loan growth, classified and impaired loan trends, staffing, adherence to lending policies, and loss trends. 

          Determination of the allowance for loan losses is subjective in nature and requires management to periodically reassess the validity of its assumptions. Differences between net charge-offs and estimated losses are assessed such that management can timely modify its evaluation model to ensure that adequate provision has been made for risk in the total loan portfolio.

          The allowance for loan losses (see Table Six) decreased $20.13 million, or 41.39%, from $48.64 million at December 31, 2001 to $28.50 million as of December 31, 2002. Based on management’s analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, including consideration of the significant decline in non-performing loans and the decline in total loan balances since December 31, 2001, the provision for loan losses decreased $30.38 million, or 94.41%, from $32.18 million in 2001 to $1.80 million in 2002.

          The allowance allocated to the commercial portfolio (see Table Eight) decreased by $15.39 million, or 47.46%, from $32.43 million as of December 31, 2001 to $17.04 million as of December 31, 2002. During 2002, the Company recorded gross charge-offs of $19.06 million within the commercial loan portfolio, reflecting management’s intention to resolve problem loans either through collection, loan sales, or otherwise disposing of problem loans in a timely manner. Overall, the commercial loan portfolio declined $61.52 million, or 14.28%, from $430.75 million as of December 31, 2001 to $369.23 million as of December 31, 2002. As a result of management’s efforts to improve the credit quality of the commercial portfolio, commercial loans past due 30 days or greater declined from $11.37 million at December 31, 2001 to $0.41 million as of December 31, 2002.

          The allowance allocated to the consumer loan portfolio (see Table Eight) declined $2.47 million, or 36.79%, from $6.71 million at December 31, 2001 to $4.24 million at December 31, 2002. This decline was due to the $97.70 million, or 42.42%, decline in the outstanding balance of installment, indirect and credit card loans during 2002.

          Excluding the Company’s home equity loan product, residential real estate loan balances declined $159.30 million, or 25.24%, from $631.10 million as of December 31, 2001 to $471.81 million as of December 31, 2002. As a result, the allowance allocated to the real estate portfolio (see Table Eight) declined $2.27 million, or 23.93%, from $9.49 million at December 31, 2001 to $7.22 million at December 31, 2002. Home equity lending is an area the Company has identified and targeted for continued loan growth. During 2002, the Company has experienced a $112.65 million, or 114.83%, increase in outstanding loan balances and management intends to continue to pursue loan growth in this product line. The significant increase in home equity lending has effectively replaced the declines experienced in the outstanding balances of installment and indirect loans and, therefore, has begun to change the overall mix of the Company’s loan portfolio. The significant growth within the home equity portfolio is one of the factors considered by management in its assessment of the allowance for loan losses.

          Other factors considered in evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses include management’s intention to increase the size of the Company’s commercial loan portfolio. Although the commercial loan portfolio declined since December 31, 2001 (as discussed previously), the outstanding balance of commercial loans actually increased by approximately $7.41 million, or 2.05%, from June 30, 2002 to December 31, 2002. Similar to the effects of the growth within the home equity product line, the increase in commercial loans from the second quarter of 2002 also begins to change the mix of the Company’s total loan portfolio. Additionally, the continued uncertainty associated with national and local economic conditions poses a threat to the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio and has been considered in the Company’s allowance for loan losses methodology.

          As disclosed in prior periods, management has implemented a number of policy changes and dedicated significant time and resources to address and resolve the Company’s credit quality concerns. During 2001, much of this effort was devoted to improving the process for identifying problem loans and providing for probable losses associated with those credits. During the second half of 2001 and the first six months of 2002, the Company intensified its efforts to resolve those problem loans previously identified. In addition to tightening credit standards for new loan volume, the

14


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Company focused on resolving problem loans through remedial action, loan sales, and the pursuit of other efforts to ultimately remove problem loans from the Company’s balance sheet. During 2001, the Company retained the services of a team of commercial lenders with strong loan workout experience to assist in resolving identified problem credits. As a result of the Company’s efforts, a number of problem loans have been sold, refinanced outside of the Company, or charged off. While charge-offs in 2002 were extremely high, these actions are consistent with management’s goal to restore a higher level of credit quality within the loan portfolio. The results of the Company’s actions are evidenced by the $23.83 million, or 91.81%, decline in non-accrual loans and the $2.55 million, or 74.37%, decline in accruing loans past due 90 days or greater (see Table Seven). Loans charged off, however, will continue to be vigorously pursued to recover losses where possible. Since January 1, 2001, the Company has recorded net charge-offs of approximately $44.05 million and, as a result, may have an opportunity to successfully achieve net recoveries in future periods.

          In addition to potential net recoveries in future periods, the Company could experience improvement in the level of charge-offs as a percent of outstanding loan balances or success in transferring loans which the Company presently has reserved for to other financial institutions. Each of these factors could result in lower or negative provision expense in future periods. Conversely, in future periods the Company may need to take additional provision expense associated with the existing loan portfolio due to factors not currently known to management. Factors that might require additional provision expense would include deterioration in the financial condition of borrowers or a higher level of charge-offs as a percent of outstanding loan balances as compared to historical trends. Future provision for loan losses will be dependent upon trends in loan balances, changes in loan quality, and, as previously discussed, potential recoveries on charged-off loans.

          Continual monitoring of the loan portfolio and emphasis on collection of charged-off loans will continue to be one of the Company’s highest priorities into 2003. As of December 31, 2002, the Company believes that its goal of identifying and resolving problem loans is largely complete, with non-performing loans having reached extremely low levels. Based on the Company’s analysis and consideration of the known factors utilized in computing the allowance for loan losses, management believes that the allowance for loan losses as of December 31, 2002 is adequate to provide for probable losses inherent in the Company’s loan portfolio.

TABLE SIX
ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
(in thousands)

 

 

December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 

Balance at beginning of year
 

$

48,635

 

$

40,627

 

$

27,113

 

$

17,610

 

$

18,190

 

Charge-offs:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Commercial, financial, and agricultural

 

 

(19,063

)

 

(15,912

)

 

(5,081

)

 

(3,925

)

 

(2,385

)

 
Real estate-mortgage

 

 

(7,360

)

 

(3,379

)

 

(1,703

)

 

(1,142

)

 

(1,375

)

 
Installment loans to individuals

 

 

(4,814

)

 

(7,071

)

 

(7,839

)

 

(7,185

)

 

(7,709

)

 
 

 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Totals

 

 

(31,237

)

 

(26,362

)

 

(14,623

)

 

(12,252

)

 

(11,469

)

Recoveries:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Commercial, financial, and agricultural

 

 

5,671

 

 

2,144

 

 

890

 

 

81

 

 

297

 

 
Real estate-mortgage

 

 

1,849

 

 

513

 

 

179

 

 

301

 

 

43

 

 
Installment loans to individuals

 

 

1,786

 

 

1,586

 

 

1,588

 

 

1,349

 

 

1,283

 

 
 

 



 



 



 



 



 

 
Totals

 

 

9,306

 

 

4,243

 

 

2,657

 

 

1,731

 

 

1,623

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 

Net charge-offs
 

 

(21,931

)

 

(22,119

)

 

(11,966

)

 

(10,521

)

 

(9,846

)

Provision for loan losses
 

 

1,800

 

 

32,178

 

 

25,480

 

 

19,286

 

 

8,481

 

Balance of (sold) acquired institution
 

 

—  

 

 

(2,051

)

 

—  

 

 

738

 

 

785

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 

Balance at end of year
 

$

28,504

 

$

48,635

 

$

40,627

 

$

27,113

 

$

17,610

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 

As a Percent of Average Total Loans
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net charge-offs

 

 

1.75

%

 

1.26

%

 

0.61

%

 

0.59

%

 

0.58

%

 
Provision for loan losses

 

 

0.14

 

 

1.83

 

 

1.29

 

 

1.08

 

 

0.51

 

As a Percent of Nonperforming and Potential Problem Loans
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Allowance for loan losses

 

 

948.24

%

 

164.54

%

 

199.88

%

 

168.55

%

 

118.59

%

15


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

TABLE SEVEN
NON-ACCRUAL, PAST-DUE AND RESTRUCTURED LOANS
(in thousands)

 

 

December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

 

1998

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 

Non-accrual loans
 

$

2,126

 

$

25,957

 

$

16,676

 

$

9,553

 

$

8,844

 

Accruing loans past due 90 days or more
 

 

880

 

 

3,434

 

 

3,350

 

 

5,830

 

 

5,126

 

Restructured loans
 

 

—  

 

 

167

 

 

300

 

 

703

 

 

879

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 

 
 

$

3,006

 

$

29,558

 

$

20,326

 

$

16,086

 

$

14,849

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 

During 2002 and 2001, the Company recognized approximately $0.42 million and $1.05 million of interest income received in cash on non-accrual and restructured loans. Approximately $0.61 million and $1.67 million of interest income would have been recognized during 2002 and 2001, respectively, if such loans had been current in accordance with their original terms. There were no commitments to provide additional funds on non-accrual, restructured, or other potential problem loans at December 31, 2002 and 2001.

Interest on loans is accrued and credited to operations based upon the principal amount outstanding. The accrual of interest income is generally discontinued when a loan becomes 90 days past due as to principal or interest unless the loan is well collateralized and in the process of collection. When interest accruals are discontinued, interest credited to income in the current year that is unpaid and deemed uncollectible is charged to operations. Prior year interest accruals that are unpaid and deemed uncollectible are charged to the allowance for loan losses, provided that such amounts were specifically reserved.

TABLE EIGHT
ALLOCATION OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
(in thousands)

 

 

December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

1998

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 

 

 

Amount

 

Percent
of Loans
in Each
Category
to Total
Loans

 

Amount

 

Percent
of Loans
in Each
Category
to Total
Loans

 

Amount

 

Percent
of Loans
in Each
Category
to Total
Loans

 

Amount

 

Percent
of Loans
in Each
Category
to Total
Loans

 

Amount

 

Percent
of Loans
in Each
Category
to Total
Loans

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Commercial, financial and agricultural
 

$

17,039

 

 

32

%

$

32,428

 

 

31

%

$

23,240

 

 

32

%

$

14,307

 

 

31

%

$

6,270

 

 

29

%

Real estate-mortgage
 

 

7,221

 

 

57

 

 

9,493

 

 

52

 

 

5,546

 

 

49

 

 

5,874

 

 

50

 

 

6,227

 

 

49

 

Installment loans to individuals
 

 

4,244

 

 

11

 

 

6,714

 

 

17

 

 

11,841

 

 

19

 

 

6,932

 

 

19

 

 

5,113

 

 

22

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 
 

$

28,504

 

 

100

%

$

48,635

 

 

100

%

$

40,627

 

 

100

%

$

27,113

 

 

100

%

$

17,610

 

 

100

%

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 



 

The portion of the allowance for loan losses that is not specifically allocated to individual credits has been apportioned among the separate loan portfolios based on the risk of each portfolio.

RETAINED INTERESTS

          Between 1997 and 1999, the Company completed six securitization transactions involving approximately $759.76 million of fixed rate, junior lien mortgage loans. The Company retains a financial interest in the securitizations comprised of (1) the excess interest collected on the underlying collateral loans over the interest paid to third-party investors and administrative fees and (2) overcollateralization, or the excess principal balance of the underlying collateral loans over the principal balances payable to the third-party investors. As of December 31, 2002, $226.42 million of securitized loans remained outstanding and principal balances payable to investors approximated $114.16 million. As a result, the Company’s retained interests in securitized mortgage loans represents the Company’s financial interest in $112.27 million of overcollateralization and the excess interest to be derived from $226.42 million of loans still outstanding over the interest to be paid to investors on $114.16 million of principal outstanding as of December 31, 2002, plus administrative fees.

16


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

As of December 31, 2002, the weighted-average interest rate earned on the collateral loans approximates 12.54% and the weighted-average interest rate paid to investors approximates 6.94%. Administrative fees, comprised primarily of loan servicing fees, trustee fees, and insurance premiums, represent an additional 1.44%.

          Neither the outstanding balance of the collateral loans nor the outstanding principal owed to investors is included in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. The third-party investors do not have direct recourse to the Company for amounts of principal or interest owed them. The Company provides limited recourse by accepting the “first loss” position in the securitizations. To the extent the underlying collateral loans default, the overcollateralization that currently exists is used to provide additional loss protection to the investors. However, to the extent that loan defaults exceed those projected by the Company in estimating the fair value of its retained interests, the Company could experience impairment in the fair value of its retained interests and recognize an impairment loss in its Consolidated Statements of Income. Insurance premiums paid from the excess cash flows provide insurance for the benefit of the investors to further protect investors from a loss of principal. The Company would not be obligated to provide additional funds or assets in the event that the overcollateralization is extinguished by excessive defaults experienced in the underlying collateral pools or if the insurer was unable to fulfill its commitment to the investors.

          As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, the Company reported retained interests in its securitizations of approximately $80.92 million and $71.27 million, respectively. The value of the retained interests is determined using cash flow modeling techniques that incorporate key assumptions related to default, prepayment, and discount rates. Using these assumptions, the Company forecasts the amount and timing of future cash flows that it expects to receive based on the then current outstanding balance of collateral loans and amounts owed to investors. As a result of economic forecasts released during the first quarter of 2001 and the Company’s completion of the sale of its loan servicing responsibilities for its securitized loans to an independent third party, the Company increased its projected cumulative default rate from 13.68% as of December 31, 2000 to 17.15% as of March 31, 2001. This change in assumption resulted in a decline of approximately $21.22 million (pre-tax) in the estimated fair value of the Company’s retained interests. Under accounting rules in effect as of March 31, 2001, the Company recorded a $2.18 million (pre-tax) impairment charge in its Consolidated Statements of Income and a $19.04 million (pre-tax) unrealized loss in its Stockholders’ Equity during the first quarter of 2001.

          On April 1, 2001, the Company adopted the accounting provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 99-20 (“Issue 99-20”) as required. Issue 99-20 set forth specific accounting guidance regarding the recognition of interest income on, and impairment of, retained interests in securitized loans. The required adoption of Issue 99-20 resulted in the Company recording a $29.98 million (pre-tax) or $17.99 million (net of tax) cumulative effect of accounting change during the second quarter of 2001. In conjunction with recording this cumulative effect of accounting change, unrealized losses on the retained interests that were previously recorded as negative adjustments within Stockholders’ Equity were reversed and recorded through the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income in accordance with the new accounting rules.

          In addition to establishing specific guidance related to determining whether impairment exists in the Company’s retained interests, Issue 99-20 also set forth requirements for the recognition of interest income on retained interests in securitized loans. Issue 99-20 requires that interest income on retained interests be recognized over the life of the retained interest using the effective yield method. Using the effective yield approach, the Company recognized $12.43 million and $7.43 million of interest income in 2002 and 2001, respectively. Comparatively, cash received by the Company from the retained interests thus far has been significantly less than the income recognized. During 2002, three of the Company’s six securitizations generated $2.73 million of cash flow to the Company. 

          Key assumptions used in estimating the fair value of the Company’s retained interests as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 were as follows:

 

 

December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 

Prepayment speed (CPR)
 

 

16.00

%

 

16.00

%

Weighted average cumulative defaults
 

 

14.19

%

 

15.59

%

Weighted average discount rate
 

 

14.00

%

 

14.00

%

          The projected cumulative default rate has declined from 17.15% as of March 31, 2001 to 15.59% and 14.19% as of December 31, 2001 and 2002, respectively. This percentage is computed using actual loan defaults experienced life-to-date plus forecasted loan defaults projected over the remaining expected life of the loans.  Because actual loan defaults have been less than projected and because the loans are experiencing a significantly higher prepayment rate than expected, total projected loan defaults have declined in recent periods.

17


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT

          Maturities of time certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more outstanding at December 31, 2002, are summarized in Table Nine. The Company has time certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more totaling $99.12 million. However, these deposits are primarily small retail depositors of the bank as demonstrated by the average balance across all such time certificates of deposit that is less than $125,000.

TABLE NINE
(in thousands)

 

 

Amounts

 

Percentage

 

 

 


 


 

Three months or less
 

$

19,285

 

 

20

%

Over three months through six months
 

 

11,848

 

 

12

 

Over six months through twelve months
 

 

22,941

 

 

23

 

Over twelve months
 

 

45,044

 

 

45

 

 
 


 



 

Total
 

$

99,118

 

 

100

%

 
 


 



 

REGULATORY MATTERS

          On May 16, 2002, the Company announced that it had received official notification that the OCC had terminated the formal agreement between the OCC and City National. The formal agreement was originally entered into between the OCC and City National in June 2000 and subsequently amended in September 2001. The formal agreement required City National to implement a number of remedial actions in the areas of strategic planning, loan portfolio management, liquidity management and other operations of City National. As a result of active participation and cooperation of management and the Board of Directors of City National and City Holding Company, the issues that led to the formal agreement were successfully resolved, resulting in the OCC’s termination of the agreement. Similarly, a Memorandum of Understanding between City Holding Company’s Board of Directors and the FRBR was also terminated in conjunction with the termination of the formal agreement with the OCC.

CAPITAL RESOURCES

          During 2002, Stockholders’ Equity increased $19.04 million, or 13.01%, from $146.35 million at December 31, 2001 to $165.39 million at December 31, 2002. This increase was primarily due to reported net income of $32.46 million for 2002, which was partially offset by cash dividends declared during the year of $7.54 million and common stock repurchases of $7.47 million.

          In July 2002, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had approved a stock repurchase program relative to the Company’s outstanding common stock. Under the repurchase program, management has been authorized to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock in open market purchases, block transactions, private transactions or otherwise at such times and at such prices as determined by management. During 2002, the Company acquired 302,400 shares of its common stock at an average price of $24.71 per share. There can be no assurance that the Company will continue to reacquire its common shares or to what extent the repurchase program will be successful.

          During 2001, Stockholders’ Equity decreased $17.11 million or 10.47%, from $163.46 million as of December 31, 2000 to $146.35 million as of December 31, 2001. This decline was due to the $26.00 million net loss reported for 2001, partially offset by a $2.40 million, net-of-tax, unrealized gain in the estimated fair value of the Company’s investment securities portfolio and a $6.49 million, net-of-tax, reclassification adjustment for unrealized losses on the Company’s retained interests in securitized mortgage loans. As of December 31, 2000, the Company had recorded a $6.49 million unrealized loss associated with its retained interests that was reversed during 2001 and realized through the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income and included in the Company’s reported $26.00 million net loss for 2001.

          Regulatory guidelines require the Company to maintain a minimum total capital to risk-adjusted assets ratio of 8%, with at least one-half of capital consisting of tangible common stockholders’ equity and a minimum Tier I leverage ratio of 4%. Similarly, City National is also required to maintain minimum capital levels as set forth by various regulatory agencies. Under capital adequacy guidelines, City National is required to maintain minimum total capital, Tier I capital, and leverage ratios of 8.00%, 4.00%, and 4.00%, respectively. To be classified as “well capitalized,” City National must maintain total capital, Tier I capital, and leverage ratios of 10.00%, 6.00%, and 5.00%, respectively. In November 2001, regulatory agencies issued new guidelines changing regulatory capital standards to address the treatment of, among other things, retained interests for purposes of computing regulatory capital and the aforementioned regulatory capital ratios. In general, the new guidelines require an increased allocation of regulatory capital to assets such as retained interests in

18


MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

securitized mortgage loans and the new rules limit the amount of retained interests financial institutions may include in regulatory capital.  The Company was not required to apply the new standards until December 31, 2002. Capital ratios reported below as of December 31, 2001 are reported “as if” the Company had adopted the new capital standards as of December 31, 2001.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actual

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

Minimum

 

Well-
Capitalized

 

December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 



 



 

City Holding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

8.00

%

 

10.00

%

 

13.36

%

 

11.43

%

 

Tier I Risk-based

 

 

4.00

 

 

6.00

 

 

9.87

 

 

7.65

 

 

Tier I Leverage

 

 

4.00

 

 

5.00

 

 

8.49

 

 

5.84

 

City National:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

8.00

%

 

10.00

%

 

12.97

%

 

12.31

%

 

Tier I Risk-based

 

 

4.00

 

 

6.00

 

 

11.52

 

 

10.87

 

 

Tier I Leverage

 

 

4.00

 

 

5.00

 

 

10.41

 

 

9.13

 

LEGAL ISSUES

          On December 28, 2001, the Company, its previous management team, and members of the Boards of Directors of both the Company and City National (the “defendants”) were named in a derivative action filed by a shareholder seeking to recover damages on behalf of the Company. The defendants have retained counsel and intend to defend the action vigorously, but the case remains in the early stages and it would be premature to forecast the outcome.

          The Company is subject to local business and occupancy taxes (“B&O taxes”) based upon specified sources of revenues as they are received within municipalities in West Virginia. Beginning in 1998, the Company reduced the B&O taxes that it paid to municipalities in which it operates consistent with an interpretation the Company received from the West Virginia Department of Tax and Revenue.In 1999 the City of Beckley, West Virginia filed a suit regarding the amount of B&O taxes paid by the Company since 1998. Through a series of legal actions, the case was heard by the West Virginia Supreme Court in January of 2003, and a ruling under the action is anticipated in the second quarter of 2003. 

          In addition, the Company is engaged in various legal actions that it deems to be in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that it has adequately provided for probable costs of current litigation. As these legal actions are resolved, however, the Company could realize positive and/or negative impact to its financial performance in the period in which these legal actions are ultimately decided. There can be no assurance that current actions will have immaterial results, either positive or negative, or that no material actions may be presented in the future.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

          All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Annual Report, including statements in the Letter to Shareholders and in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Exchange Act of 1934. Such information involves risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ from those projected in the forward-looking information. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in such forward-looking statements include: (1) the Company may incur additional loan loss provision due to negative credit quality trends in the future that may lead to a deterioration of asset quality, or conversely, the Company may incur less, or even negative, loan loss provision due to positive credit quality trends in the future; (2) the Company may not continue to experience significant recoveries of previously charged-off loans and the Company may incur increased charge-offs in the future; (3)  the Company may experience increases in the default rates on its retained interests in securitized mortgages causing it to take impairment charges to earnings; (4) the Company may not realize the expected cash payments that it is presently accruing from its retained interests in securitized mortgages; (5) the Company could have adverse legal actions of a material nature; (6) the Company may face competitive loss of customers associated with its efforts to increase fee-based revenues; (7) the Company may be unable to manage its expense levels due to the expenses associated with its loan portfolio quality, regulatory, and legal issues; (8) rulings affecting, among other things, the Company’s and its banking subsidiaries’ regulatory capital and required loan loss allocations may change, resulting in the need for increased capital levels; (9) changes in the interest rate environment may have results on the Company’s operations materially different from those anticipated by the Company’s market risk management functions; (10) changes in general economic conditions and increased competition could adversely affect the Company’s operating results; (11) changes in other regulations and government policies affecting bank holding companies and their subsidiaries, including changes in monetary policies, could negatively impact the Company’s operating results; (12) the planned purchase of Trust I and Trust II Capital Securities and common stock may not occur or may not have the effects anticipated; and (13) the Company may experience difficulties growing loan and deposit balances. Forward-looking statements made herein reflect management’s expectations as of the date such statements are made. Such information is provided to assist stockholders and potential investors in understanding current and anticipated financial operations of the Company and is included pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date such statements are made.

19


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

The Board of Directors and Stockholders
City Holding Company

          We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of City Holding Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

          We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

          In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of City Holding Company and subsidiaries at December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

          As discussed in Note Seven to the Consolidated Financial Statements, in 2001 the Company changed its method of accounting for its retained interests in securitized assets. As required, the Company adopted the accounting provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue 99-20 on April 1, 2001. This new accounting guidance changed the method for determining impairment and the recognition of interest income on retained interests in securitized assets. As a result of adopting EITF 99-20, the Company recorded a $29.98 million pre-tax, or $17.99 million net-of-tax, impairment loss in its Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended December 31, 2001.

Charleston, West Virginia
January 24, 2003

 

/s/ ERNST and YOUNG LLP

20


CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

 

December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Assets
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks
 

$

109,318

 

$

81,827

 

Federal funds sold
 

 

20,000

 

 

88,500

 

 
 


 



 

 
Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

129,318

 

 

170,327

 

Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value
 

 

445,384

 

 

383,552

 

Investment securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (approximate fair value at December 31, 2002 - $74,415)
 

 

72,410

 

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Investment Securities

 

 

517,794

 

 

383,552

 

Securities purchased under agreement to resell
 

 

27,202

 

 

—  

 

Loans:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Residential real estate

 

 

471,806

 

 

631,103

 

 
Home equity

 

 

210,753

 

 

98,100

 

 
Commercial real estate

 

 

273,904

 

 

284,759

 

 
Other commercial

 

 

95,323

 

 

145,989

 

 
Loans to depository institutions

 

 

20,000

 

 

—  

 

 
Installment

 

 

64,181

 

 

125,236

 

 
   Indirect

 

 

48,709

 

 

86,474

 

 
      Credit card

 

 

19,715

 

 

18,594

 

 
 

 



 



 

 
Gross Loans

 

 

1,204,391

 

 

1,390,255

 

Allowance for loan losses
 

 

(28,504

)

 

(48,635

)

 
 


 



 

 
Net Loans

 

 

1,175,887

 

 

1,341,620

 

Retained interests
 

 

80,923

 

 

71,271

 

Premises and equipment
 

 

37,802

 

 

43,178

 

Accrued interest receivable
 

 

11,265

 

 

12,422

 

Net deferred tax assets
 

 

35,895

 

 

47,443

 

Other assets
 

 

31,825

 

 

46,482

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Assets

 

$

2,047,911

 

$

2,116,295

 

 
 


 



 

Liabilities
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Noninterest-bearing

 

$

281,290

 

$

284,649

 

 
Interest-bearing:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Demand deposits

 

 

377,165

 

 

392,258

 

 
Savings deposits

 

 

286,198

 

 

272,885

 

 
Time deposits

 

 

619,927

 

 

741,503

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Deposits

 

 

1,564,580

 

 

1,691,295

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreement to repurchase
 

 

146,937

 

 

127,204

 

Securities sold, not yet purchased
 

 

26,284

 

 

—  

 

Long-term debt
 

 

25,000

 

 

29,328

 

Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital securities of subsidiary trusts holding solely subordinated debentures of City Holding Company
 

 

87,500

 

 

87,500

 

Other liabilities
 

 

32,217

 

 

34,619

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Liabilities

 

 

1,882,518

 

 

1,969,946

 

Stockholders’ Equity
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, par value $25 per share: 500,000 shares authorized; none issued
 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Common stock, par value $2.50 per share: 50,000,000 shares authorized; 16,919,248 and 16,892,913 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, including 261,563 and 4,979 shares in treasury
 

 

42,298

 

 

42,232

 

Capital surplus
 

 

59,029

 

 

59,174

 

Retained earnings
 

 

66,076

 

 

41,152

 

Cost of common stock in treasury
 

 

(6,426

)

 

(136

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale

 

 

5,960

 

 

3,927

 

 
Underfunded pension liability

 

 

(1,544

)

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

 

 

4,416

 

 

3,927

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

165,393

 

 

146,349

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

2,047,911

 

$

2,116,295

 

 
 


 



 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

21


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

 

Year Ended December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 
 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Interest Income
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans
 

$

93,380

 

$

150,036

 

$

180,513

 

Interest on investment securities:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Taxable

 

 

19,871

 

 

15,518

 

 

17,389

 

 
Tax-exempt

 

 

2,701

 

 

3,340

 

 

4,608

 

Interest on retained interests
 

 

12,427

 

 

7,430

 

 

185

 

Interest on federal funds sold
 

 

586

 

 

1,156

 

 

217

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Total Interest Income

 

 

128,965

 

 

177,480

 

 

202,912

 

Interest Expense
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on deposits
 

 

29,350

 

 

67,543

 

 

82,756

 

Interest on short-term borrowings
 

 

2,765

 

 

8,604

 

 

18,996

 

Interest on long-term debt
 

 

1,809

 

 

2,147

 

 

3,987

 

Interest on trust-preferred securities
 

 

8,375

 

 

8,121

 

 

8,017

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Total Interest Expense

 

 

42,299

 

 

86,415

 

 

113,756

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Net Interest Income

 

 

86,666

 

 

91,065

 

 

89,156

 

Provision for loan losses
 

 

1,800

 

 

32,178

 

 

25,480

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses

 

 

84,866

 

 

58,887

 

 

63,676

 

Non-Interest Income
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities gains (losses)
 

 

1,459

 

 

2,382

 

 

(5,015

)

Service charges
 

 

23,500

 

 

17,905

 

 

10,778

 

Insurance commissions
 

 

1,884

 

 

2,214

 

 

2,482

 

Trust fee income
 

 

1,334

 

 

1,385

 

 

1,527

 

Mortgage banking income
 

 

856

 

 

4,020

 

 

17,697

 

Gain from sales of subsidiaries, divisions, and branches
 

 

—  

 

 

8,036

 

 

—  

 

Other income
 

 

5,071

 

 

6,910

 

 

13,564

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Total Non-Interest Income

 

 

34,104

 

 

42,852

 

 

41,033

 

Non-Interest Expense
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits
 

 

31,915

 

 

42,758

 

 

47,957

 

Occupancy and equipment
 

 

6,655

 

 

9,377

 

 

11,363

 

Depreciation
 

 

5,749

 

 

8,777

 

 

12,291

 

Professional fees and litigation expense
 

 

2,857

 

 

9,248

 

 

4,901

 

Advertising
 

 

2,568

 

 

2,465

 

 

3,788

 

Telecommunications
 

 

2,404

 

 

4,054

 

 

5,133

 

Insurance and regulatory
 

 

1,656

 

 

2,134

 

 

1,908

 

Office supplies
 

 

1,557

 

 

2,234

 

 

1,764

 

Postage, delivery and statement mailings
 

 

3,192

 

 

2,563

 

 

2,006

 

Repossessed asset losses and expenses
 

 

664

 

 

2,557

 

 

2,541

 

Loan production office advisory fees
 

 

—  

 

 

2,198

 

 

4,021

 

Loss on disposal and impairment of fixed assets
 

 

—  

 

 

3,951

 

 

4,805

 

Retained interest impairment
 

 

—  

 

 

2,182

 

 

—  

 

Goodwill impairment
 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

34,832

 

Other expenses
 

 

10,572

 

 

19,907

 

 

21,502

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Total Non-Interest Expense

 

 

69,789

 

 

114,405

 

 

158,812

 

 
 

 



 



 



 

 
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes and Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change

 

 

49,181

 

 

(12,666

)

 

(54,103

)

Income tax expense (benefit)
 

 

16,722

 

 

(4,651

)

 

(15,730

)

 
 


 



 



 

 
Income (Loss) Before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change

 

 

32,459

 

 

(8,015

)

 

(38,373

)

Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
 

 

—  

 

 

(17,985

)

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Net Income (Loss)

 

$

32,459

 

$

(26,000

)

$

(38,373

)

 
 

 



 



 



 

22


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

 

Year Ended December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$

1.93

 

$

(0.47

)

$

(2.27

)

 
Cumulative effect of accounting change

 

 

—  

 

 

(1.07

)

 

—  

 

 
 

 



 



 



 

 
Net Income (Loss)

 

$

1.93

 

$

(1.54

)

$

(2.27

)

 
 


 



 



 

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$

1.90

 

$

(0.47

)

$

(2.27

)

 
Cumulative effect of accounting change

 

 

—  

 

 

(1.07

)

 

—  

 

 
 

 



 



 



 

 
Net Income (Loss)

 

$

1.90

 

$

(1.54

)

$

(2.27

)

 
 


 



 



 

Average common shares outstanding:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Basic

 

 

16,809

 

 

16,888

 

 

16,882

 

 
 

 



 



 



 

 
Diluted

 

 

17,072

 

 

16,888

 

 

16,882

 

 
 

 



 



 



 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

23


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

 

Common
Stock
(Par
Value)

 

Capital
Surplus

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)

 

Treasury
Stock

 

Total
Stockholders’
Equity

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Balances at December 31, 1999
 

$

42,199

 

$

59,164

 

$

112,951

 

$

(15,487

)

$

(285

)

$

198,542

 

Comprehensive loss:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net loss

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(38,373

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(38,373

)

 
   Other comprehensive loss, net of deferred income taxes of $(7,060):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Unrealized gain on securities and retained interests of $10,513, net of reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income of $9

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

10,522

 

 

—  

 

 

10,522

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 
   Total comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(27,851

)

Cash dividends declared ($0.44 per share)
 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(7,426

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(7,426

)

Issuance of contingently issuable common stock
 

 

33

 

 

10

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

149

 

 

192

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 

Balances at December 31, 2000
 

 

42,232

 

 

59,174

 

 

67,152

 

 

(4,965

)

 

(136

)

 

163,457

 

Comprehensive loss:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net loss

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(26,000

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(26,000

)

 
Other comprehensive loss, net of deferred income tax expense of $5,928:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Unrealized gain on securities of $2,401, net of reclassification adjustments for losses included in net income of $6,491

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

8,892

 

 

—  

 

 

8,892

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 
Total comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17,108

)

 
 

 



 



 



 



 



 



 

Balances at December 31, 2001
 

 

42,232

 

 

59,174

 

 

41,152

 

 

3,927

 

 

(136

)

 

146,349

 

Comprehensive income:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net income

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

32,459

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

32,459

 

 
Other comprehensive income, net of deferred income tax expense of $326:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Unrealized gain on securities of $2,101, net of reclassification adjustments for gains included in net income of $68

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

2,033

 

 

—  

 

 

2,033

 

 
Underfunded pension liability of $2,573, net of tax

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(1,544

)

 

—  

 

 

(1,544

)

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 
Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,948

 

Cash dividends declared ($0.45 per share)
 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(7,535

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(7,535

)

Exercise of 72,151 stock options
 

 

66

 

 

(145

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

1,183

 

 

1,104

 

Purchase of 302,400 common shares for treasury
 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(7,473

)

 

(7,473

)

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 

Balances at December 31, 2002
 

$

42,298

 

$

59,029

 

$

66,076

 

$

4,416

 

$

(6,426

)

$

165,393

 

 
 


 



 



 



 



 



 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

24


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

 

Year Ended December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Operating Activities
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)
 

$

32,459

 

$

(26,000

)

$

(38,373

)

Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
 

 

—  

 

 

17,985

 

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 

Net income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change
 

 

32,459

 

 

(8,015

)

 

(38,373

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Amortization and accretion, including write-off of goodwill

 

 

1,621

 

 

1,014

 

 

40,837

 

 
Loss on fixed asset disposals

 

 

—  

 

 

3,951

 

 

4,805

 

 
Provision for depreciation

 

 

5,749

 

 

8,777

 

 

12,291

 

 
Provision for loan losses

 

 

1,800

 

 

32,178

 

 

25,480

 

 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

11,214

 

 

(8,463

)

 

(22,802

)

 
Net periodic pension benefit

 

 

(322

)

 

(273

)

 

(285

)

 
Loans originated for sale

 

 

—  

 

 

(93,875

)

 

(219,748

)

 
Purchases of loans held for sale

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(16,065

)

 
Proceeds from loans sold

 

 

2,929

 

 

112,146

 

 

324,354

 

 
Realized (gains) losses on loans sold

 

 

(445

)

 

(3,039

)

 

1,596

 

 
(Increase) decrease in retained interests

 

 

(9,652

)

 

2,435

 

 

—  

 

 
Realized investment securities (gains) losses

 

 

(1,459

)

 

(2,382

)

 

5,015

 

 
Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable

 

 

1,157

 

 

4,821

 

 

(93

)

 
Decrease in other assets

 

 

4,111

 

 

5,785

 

 

25,572

 

 
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities

 

 

2,901

 

 

(12,661

)

 

5,045

 

 
 

 



 



 



 

 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

 

52,063

 

 

42,399

 

 

147,629

 

Investing Activities
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from maturities and calls of securities held to maturity
 

 

4,994

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Purchases of securities held-to-maturity
 

 

(40,783

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale
 

 

348,052

 

 

262,241

 

 

51,606

 

Proceeds from maturities and calls of securities available-for-sale
 

 

165,014

 

 

171,546

 

 

32,417

 

Purchases of securities available-for-sale
 

 

(608,709

)

 

(431,113

)

 

(80,640

)

Net decrease (increase) in loans
 

 

147,121

 

 

400,832

 

 

(64,191

)

Net cash paid in sales of subsidiaries, divisions, and branches
 

 

—  

 

 

(37,869

)

 

—  

 

Realized gain on sales of subsidiaries, divisions, and branches
 

 

—  

 

 

(8,036

)

 

—  

 

Purchases of premises and equipment
 

 

(373

)

 

(3,511

)

 

(97

)

 
 


 



 



 

 
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities

 

 

15,316

 

 

354,090

 

 

(60,905

)

Financing Activities
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in noninterest-bearing deposits
 

 

(3,359

)

 

16,280

 

 

24,803

 

Net (decrease) increase in interest-bearing deposits
 

 

(123,356

)

 

(234,508

)

 

103,368

 

Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings
 

 

19,733

 

 

(98,562

)

 

(153,953

)

Proceeds from long-term debt
 

 

10,000

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Repayment of long-term debt
 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(85,000

)

Purchases of treasury stock
 

 

(7,473

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Exercise of stock options
 

 

1,104

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Cash dividends paid
 

 

(5,037

)

 

—  

 

 

(7,426

)

 
 


 



 



 

 
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

 

 

(108,388

)

 

(316,790

)

 

(118,208

)

 
 

 



 



 



 

 
(Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

(41,009

)

 

79,699

 

 

(31,484

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
 

 

170,327

 

 

90,628

 

 

122,112

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year

 

$

129,318

 

$

170,327

 

$

90,628

 

 
 

 



 



 



 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

25


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTE ONE
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES

          Summary of Significant Accounting and Reporting Policies: The accounting and reporting policies of City Holding Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and require management to make estimates and develop assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and related footnotes. Actual results could differ from management’s estimates. The following is a summary of the more significant policies.

          Principles of Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of City Holding Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

          Description of Principal Markets and Services: The Company is a bank holding company headquartered in Charleston, West Virginia and conducts its principal activities through its wholly-owned subsidiary, City National Bank of West Virginia (“City National”). City National is a retail and consumer-oriented community bank with 55 offices in West Virginia and Ohio. Principal activities include providing deposit, credit, trust, and insurance related products and services.

          Cash and Due from Banks: The Company considers cash, due from banks, and federal funds sold as cash and cash equivalents.

          Securities: Management determines the appropriate classification of securities at the time of purchase. If management has the intent and the Company has the ability at the time of purchase to hold debt securities to maturity, they are classified as investment securities held-to-maturity and are stated at amortized cost, adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts. Debt securities for which the Company does not have the intent or ability to hold to maturity are classified as investment securities available-for-sale along with the Company’s investment in equity securities. Securities available-for-sale are carried at fair value, with the unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, reported in comprehensive income. Securities classified as available-for-sale include securities that management intends to use as part of its asset/liability management strategy and that may be sold in response to changes in interest rates, resultant prepayment risk, and other factors.

          The specific identification method is used to determine the cost basis of securities sold.

          Loans: Loans are reported at the principal amount outstanding, net of unearned income.

          Interest income on loans is accrued and credited to operations based upon the principal amount outstanding, using methods that generally result in level rates of return. Loan origination fees, and certain direct costs, are deferred and amortized as an adjustment to the yield over the term of the loan. The accrual of interest income generally is discontinued when a loan becomes 90 days past due as to principal or interest. Other indicators considered for placing a loan on non-accrual status include the borrower’s involvement in bankruptcies, foreclosures, repossessions, litigation and any other situation resulting in doubt as to whether full collection of contractual principal and interest is attainable. When interest accruals are discontinued, unpaid interest recognized in income in the current year is reversed, and interest accrued in prior years is charged to the allowance for loan losses. Management may elect to continue the accrual of interest when the estimated net realizable value of collateral exceeds the principal balance and related accrued interest, and the loan is in process of collection.

          Interest income during the period the loan is non-performing is recorded on a cash basis after recovery of principal is reasonably assured. Generally, loans are restored to accrual status when the obligation is brought current, has performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time, and the ultimate collectibility of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt.

          Residential and home equity loans are generally subject to charge-off when the loan becomes 120 days past due, depending on the estimated fair value of the collateral less cost to dispose, versus the outstanding loan balance. Unsecured commercial loans are generally charged off when the loan becomes 120 days past due. Secured commercial loans are generally evaluated for charge-off when the loan becomes 180 days past due. Closed-end consumer loans are generally charged off when the loan becomes 120 days past due and open-end consumer loans are generally charged off when the loan becomes 180 days past due.

          Allowance for Loan Losses: The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb probable losses in the loan portfolio. Management’s determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is based upon an evaluation of individual credits in the loan portfolio, historical loan loss experience, current economic conditions, and other relevant factors. This determination is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates including the amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans that may be susceptible to significant change. The allowance for loan losses related to loans considered to be impaired is generally evaluated based on the discounted cash flows using the

26


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

impaired loan’s initial effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral for certain collateral dependent loans.

          Loan losses are charged off against the allowance and recoveries of amounts previously charged off are credited to the allowance. A provision for loan losses is charged to operations based on management’s periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance after considering factors noted above.

          Retained Interest: When the Company sold certain receivables in securitizations of high loan-to-value loans, it retained a financial interest in the securitizations. The financial interest or retained interest is comprised of the estimated fair value of two components: (1) the excess cash flows between interest collected on the underlying collateral loans minus interest paid to third-party investors plus fees paid for servicing, insurance, and trustee costs, and (2) over-collateralization. Gains recognized on the sale of the receivables were based in part on the previous carrying amount of the loans sold, allocated between the assets sold and the retained interests based on their relative fair values at the date of the sale. Because quoted market prices are not readily available for retained interests, the Company estimates their fair values using cash flow modeling techniques that incorporate management’s best estimates of key assumptions—loan default rates, loan prepayment rates, and discount rates commensurate with the risks involved.

          As further discussed in Note Seven, the Company adopted the accounting provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 99-20 on April 1, 2001. Pursuant to Issue 99-20, the Company recognizes the excess cash flows attributable to the retained interests over the carrying value of the retained interests as interest income over the life of the retained interests using the effective yield method. The Company updates the estimate of future cash flows on a quarterly basis. If upon evaluation there is a favorable change in estimated cash flows from the cash flows previously projected, the Company recalculates the amount of accretable yield and accounts for the change prospectively with the amount of accretion adjusted over the remaining life of the retained interests. Conversely, if upon evaluation there is an adverse change in either the amount or timing of the estimated future cash flows, an other-than-temporary impairment loss is recorded in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income and the accretable yield is negatively adjusted.

          Premises and Equipment: Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed primarily by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Generally, estimated useful lives of premises and furniture, fixtures, and equipment do not exceed 30 and 7 years, respectively.

          Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 142 (“Statement No. 142”), Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Statement No. 142 discontinued the practice of amortizing goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets. Instead, Statement No. 142 requires an annual review for impairment in the recorded value of goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets. Goodwill is tested for impairment between the annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that more-likely-than-not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. An indefinite lived intangible asset is tested for impairment between the annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change indicating that the asset might be impaired.

          Intangible assets with determinable useful lives, such as core deposits, are amortized over their estimated useful lives.

          Income Taxes: The consolidated provision for income taxes is based upon reported income and expense. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities. The Company files a consolidated income tax return. The respective subsidiaries generally provide for income taxes on a separate return basis and remit amounts determined to be currently payable to the Parent Company.

          Stock-Based Compensation: The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (“APB 25”), Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options. Using the intrinsic value method prescribed by APB 25, because the exercise price of the Company’s employee stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized.

          The alternative fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation provided under FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, requires the use of option valuation models, such as the Black-Scholes model, that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options. The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded short-term options, which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company’s employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options at the time of grant.

27


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

          Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required to be disclosed by Statement No. 123 and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock options under the fair value method of that Statement. The fair value for the options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

Risk-free interest rate
 

 

4.34

%

 

3.88

%

 

5.90

%

Expected dividend yield
 

 

2.50

%

 

0.00

%

 

2.04

%

Volatility factor
 

 

0.437

 

 

0.411

 

 

0.293

 

Expected life of option
 

 

5 years

 

 

5 years

 

 

4 years

 

          For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of options is amortized to expense over the options’ vesting period. Pro forma net income (loss), basic earnings (loss) per share, and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000 were:

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Net income (loss), as reported
 

$

32,459

 

$

(26,000

)

$

(38,373

)

Pro forma stock-based employee compensation expense, net of tax
 

 

(893

)

 

(160

)

 

(20

)

 
 


 



 



 

Net income (loss), pro forma
 

$

31,566

 

$

(26,160

)

$

(38,393

)

 
 


 



 



 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

Basic earnings (loss) per share as reported
 

$

1.93

 

$

(1.54

)

$

(2.27

)

Pro forma stock-based employee compensation expense, net of tax
 

 

(0.05

)

 

(0.01

)

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 

Basic earnings (loss) per share, pro forma
 

$

1.88

 

$

(1.55

)

$

(2.27

)

 
 


 



 



 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share, as reported
 

$

1.90

 

$

(1.54

)

$

(2.27

)

Pro forma stock-based employee compensation expense, net of tax
 

 

(0.05

)

 

(0.01

)

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 

Basic earnings (loss) per share, pro forma
 

$

1.85

 

$

(1.55

)

$

(2.27

)

 
 


 



 



 

          Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share: Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding increased by the number of shares of common stock which would be issued assuming the exercise of stock options and other common stock equivalents. The incremental shares related to stock options were 263,000 in 2002. Stock options and common stock equivalents had no effect on average shares outstanding for purposes of computing diluted earnings per share for 2001 or 2000.

          New Accounting Pronouncements: In October 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (“Statement No. 144”), which became effective for the Company on January 1, 2002.  Statement No. 144 supersedes FASB Statement No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of, and provides a single accounting model for long-lived assets to be disposed of. Statement No. 144 specifies how and when to measure impairment on long-lived assets and how to account for long-lived assets that an entity plans to dispose of either through sale, abandonment, or otherwise. Adoption of Statement No. 144 did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

          In October 2002, the FASB issued Statement No. 147, Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions, which provides guidance on the accounting for the acquisition of a financial institution and supersedes the specialized accounting guidance provided in Statement No. 72, Accounting for Certain Acquisitions of Banking or Thrift Institutions. Statement No. 147 became effective upon issuance and requires companies to cease amortization of unidentified intangible assets associated with certain branch acquisitions and reclassify these assets to goodwill. Statement No. 147 also modifies Statement No. 144, discussed above, to include in its scope long-term customer-relationship intangible assets and thus subject those intangible assets to the same undiscounted cash flow recoverability test and impairment loss recognition and measurement provisions required for other long-lived assets. Adoption of Statement No. 147 did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

          Financial Accounting Standards Interpretation No. 45 (FIN 45), Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, is applicable on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The disclosure requirements in this Interpretation are first effective for the Company’s 2002 year-end. This interpretation requires the guarantor to recognize a liability for the fair value of an obligation assumed under a guarantee.  FIN 45 clarifies the requirements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, relating to guarantees. In general, FIN 45 applies to contracts or indemnification agreements that contingently require the guarantor to make payments to the guaranteed party based on changes in an underlying variable (a specified interest rate, security price, commodity price, foreign exchange rate, index of prices or rates, or other variable) that is related to an asset, liability, or equity security of the guaranteed party.  Certain guarantee contracts are excluded from both the disclosure and recognition requirements of this interpretation, including, among others, guarantees relating to employee compensation,

28


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

residual value guarantees under capital lease arrangements, commercial letters of credit, loan commitments, subordinated interests in an SPE and guarantees of a company’s own future performance.  Other guarantees are subject to the disclosure requirements of FIN 45 but not to the recognition provisions and include, among others, a guarantee accounted for as a derivative instrument under Financial Accounting Standards Statement No. 133, a parent’s guarantee of debt owed to a third party by its subsidiary or vice versa, and a guarantee which is based on performance not price.  Significant guarantees that have been entered into by the Company are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.  The Company does not expect the requirements of FIN 45 to have a material impact on results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

          In December 2002, the FASB issued Statement No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure, which provides guidance on how to transition from the intrinsic value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation under APB 25 to Statement No. 123’s fair value method of accounting, if a company elects to do so. As previously noted, the Company has elected to continue to use the intrinsic value method of accounting for its stock-based employee compensation and, therefore, the transition provision of Statement No. 148 did not materially affect the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. However, the Company has implemented the disclosure provisions of Statement No. 148.

          Statements of Cash Flows: Cash paid for interest, including interest paid for long-term debt and trust preferred securities, was $47.52 million, $91.38 million, and $106.72 million in 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. During 2002, the Company received net tax refunds of $6.77 million. Cash paid for income taxes was $1.34 million and $6.01 million in 2001 and 2000, respectively.

          Reclassifications: Certain amounts in the 2001 and 2000 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2002 presentation. Such reclassifications had no impact on net income or stockholders’ equity.

NOTE TWO
INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND STRATEGIC REPOSITIONING

          Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by Statement No. 142 and is presented in the table below:

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

Reported net income (loss)
 

$

32,459

 

$

(26,000

)

$

(38,373

)

Goodwill amortization, net of tax
 

 

—  

 

 

413

 

 

487

 

 
 


 



 



 

Pro forma net income (loss)
 

$

32,459

 

$

(25,587

)

$

(37,886

)

 
 


 



 



 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

Reported basic earnings (loss) per share
 

$

1.93

 

$

(1.54

)

$

(2.27

)

Goodwill amortization, net of tax
 

 

—  

 

 

0.02

 

 

0.03

 

 
 


 



 



 

Pro forma basic earnings (loss) per share
 

$

1.93

 

$

(1.52

)

$

(2.24

)

 
 


 



 



 

          At December 31, 2002 and 2001, the carrying amount of goodwill approximated $5.49 million.  Of the total recorded value of goodwill, which is not subject to amortization, $3.02 million is directly attributable to the Company’s insurance-related operations and the remaining $2.47 million is attributable to the Company’s branch network. During 2001, the Company recognized goodwill amortization expense, pre-tax, of $653,000.

          At December 31, 2002 and 2001, the carrying amount of core deposit intangibles, which are subject to amortization, approximated $1.24 million and $1.55 million, respectively.  During 2002 and 2001, the Company recognized pre-tax amortization expense of $311,000 and $332,000, respectively, associated with its core deposit intangibles. The estimated amortization expense for core deposit intangibles for each of the next five years is as follows:

 

 

Projected
Amortization
Expense

 

 

 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

2003
 

$

312

 

2004
 

 

312

 

2005
 

 

312

 

2006
 

 

303

 

2007
 

 

—  

 

 
 


 

 
 

$

1,239

 

 
 


 

          A comprehensive strategic repositioning plan, designed to focus on the Company’s core community banking franchise, was initiated during 2000. The plan included completing an orderly exit from the Company’s operations in California and divesting unprofitable operations.

          As a result of the Company’s plan to exit its operations in California, the Company recorded a $13.64 million charge against earnings to reduce the carrying amount of its investment in its California banking operations to their estimated fair values as of December 31, 2000. The fair value of the California banking franchises was estimated based on independent valuations of California franchises of similar size and operations. At December 31, 2000, the California banking operations had a carrying value of $16.55 million and reported net income of $1.18 million for the year ended December 31, 2000, excluding the $13.64 million impairment charge. Subsequently, the California banking operations were sold on November 30, 2001 to First Federal Bank of California for $23 million in cash. Proceeds of the sale were used to fully repay an outstanding balance on a short-term note and line of credit with SunTrust Bank. The Company recorded a pre-tax book gain of $4.67 million on the sale.

29


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

          As a consequence of the strategic repositioning plan, the Company sold its mortgage loan servicing operations in December 2000, effectively completing the Company’s exit from all out-of-market loan origination and servicing operations. In conjunction with the closure of these divisions, the Company recorded a $15.18 million charge against earnings, representing the write-off of the remaining balance of goodwill associated with these operations.

          Additionally, the carrying amount of goodwill balances associated with the Company’s Internet service and direct mail divisions was reviewed for impairment as of December 31, 2000. Based on 2000 operating results, profitability projections, and the Company’s strategic plan, the Company determined that an impairment analysis was necessary to ascertain the recoverability of the goodwill balances for these divisions. Utilizing an analysis of undiscounted cash flows over the remaining goodwill amortization period for each division, the Company concluded that the goodwill balances were unrecoverable. As a result, on December 31, 2000, the Company recorded a $6.01 million charge against earnings to write off the remaining goodwill balances associated with these divisions. Subsequently, these divisions were sold in 2001 at a book gain of approximately $3.40 million.

NOTE THREE
RESTRICTIONS ON CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS

          City National is required to maintain an average reserve balance with the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond to compensate for services provided by the Federal Reserve and to meet statutory required reserves for demand deposits. The average amount of the balance for the year ended December 31, 2002 was approximately $13.79 million.

          At December 31, 2002, the reported balance of cash and due from banks includes $18.05 million that represents cash held in an interest-bearing deposit account with an unrelated depository institution.

NOTE FOUR
INVESTMENTS

          During 2002, the Company initiated an investment strategy to invest in trust preferred securities issued by other financial institutions. Only those securities issued by financial institutions that satisfy various asset size, profitability, equity-to-asset ratio, and certain other criteria, as pre-established by management, are evaluated for potential investment. Securities acquired were predominantly investment grade or were reviewed and approved for investment by the Company’s executive loan committee. As of December 31, 2002, the Company had invested $40.75 million, classified as held-to-maturity, and $17.43 million, classified as available-for-sale, pursuant to this strategy.

          Also during 2002, the Company transferred debt securities with an estimated fair value of $37.14 million and an amortized cost basis of $36.03 million from the available-for-sale classification to the held-to-maturity category. Transfers of debt securities into the held-to-maturity category from the available-for-sale classification are made at fair value at the date of transfer. The unrealized holding gain of $1.11 million at the date of transfer is retained in the other comprehensive income section of stockholders’ equity and in the carrying value of the held-to-maturity securities. Such amounts are amortized over the remaining life of the security.

          The aggregate carrying and approximate market values of securities follow. Fair values are based on quoted market prices, where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on quoted market prices of comparable financial instruments.

 

 

December 31, 2002

 

 

 


 

 

 

Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Estimated
Fair
Value

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Securities available-for-sale:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government corporations and agencies

 

$

107,108

 

$

5,607

 

$

—  

 

$

112,715

 

 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

 

22,687

 

 

804

 

 

—  

 

 

23,491

 

 
Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

130,739

 

 

2,819

 

 

—  

 

 

133,558

 

 
Other debt securities

 

 

51,591

 

 

101

 

 

(76

)

 

51,616

 

 
 

 



 



 



 



 

 
Total Debt Securities

 

 

312,125

 

 

9,331

 

 

(76

)

 

321,380

 

 
Equity securities

 

 

123,945

 

 

59

 

 

—  

 

 

124,004

 

 
 

 



 



 



 



 

 
Total Securities Available-for-Sale

 

$

436,070

 

$

9,390

 

$

(76

)

$

445,384

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

Securities held-to-maturity:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

$

31,657

 

$

1,134

 

$

(2

)

$

32,789

 

 
Other debt securities

 

 

40,753

 

 

1,781

 

 

(908

)

 

41,626

 

 
 

 



 



 



 



 

 
Total Securities Held-to-Maturity

 

$

72,410

 

$

2,915

 

$

(910

)

$

74,415

 

 
 

 



 



 



 



 

30


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

 

December 31, 2001

 

 

 


 

 

 

Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Estimated
Fair
Value

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Available-for-sale securities:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government corporations and agencies

 

$

202,422

 

$

6,751

 

$

(318

)

$

208,855

 

 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

 

64,609

 

 

1,426

 

 

(135

)

 

65,900

 

 
Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

90,969

 

 

90

 

 

(1,519

)

 

89,540

 

 
Other debt securities

 

 

6,089

 

 

161

 

 

—  

 

 

6,250

 

 
 

 



 



 



 



 

 
Total Debt Securities

 

 

364,089

 

 

8,428

 

 

(1,972

)

 

370,545

 

 
Equity securities

 

 

12,924

 

 

83

 

 

—  

 

 

13,007

 

 
 

 



 



 



 



 

 
 

$

377,013

 

$

8,511

 

$

(1,972

)

$

383,552

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

          The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities at December 31, 2002, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because the issuers of the securities may have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties. Mortgage-backed securities have been allocated to their respective maturity groupings based on their contractual maturity.

 

 

Cost

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Securities Available-for-Sale
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due in one year or less
 

$

60,250

 

$

61,195

 

Due after one year through five years
 

 

74,301

 

 

76,955

 

Due after five years through ten years
 

 

88,851

 

 

92,702

 

Due after ten years
 

 

88,723

 

 

90,528

 

 
 


 



 

 
 

$

312,125

 

$

321,380

 

 
 


 



 

Securities Held-to-Maturity
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due in one year or less
 

$

3,356

 

$

3,393

 

Due after one year through five years
 

 

14,908

 

 

15,496

 

Due after five years through ten years
 

 

12,872

 

 

13,376

 

Due after ten years
 

 

41,274

 

 

42,150

 

 
 


 



 

 
 

$

72,410

 

$

74,415

 

 
 


 



 

          Gross gains of $1.46 million, were realized during 2002 on sales and calls of securities. There were no gross losses realized during 2002. Gross gains of $2.67 million and $105,000 and gross losses of $290,000 and $5.12 million were realized on sales and calls of securities during 2001 and 2000, respectively. Of the gross gains reported in 2002, $1.35 million was directly attributable to two interest rate risk management processes utilized during the year. First, the Company reported $0.62 million in gains realized from the Company’s investment in a mutual fund that generates capital gains, as opposed to interest income. Second, as further discussed in Note Five, the Company reported $0.73 million in gains realized from an investment transaction that entailed the short-sale of a high-coupon U.S. Treasury bond. Gross gains of $2.67 million in 2001 include $1.62 million of gains realized from the Company’s investment in a mutual fund during 2001. The Company maintained an average balance of $46.25 million invested in the mutual fund during 2001. This mutual fund generated capital gains, as opposed to interest income, which utilized capital loss carryforwards available to the Company for income tax purposes. The capital loss carryforwards were primarily generated by the gross securities losses recognized in 2000 and 1999. Gross losses of $5.12 million in 2000 are comprised of losses the Company recognized on its investments in small business investment corporations.

          The book value of securities pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes as required or permitted by law approximated $158.11 million and $260 million at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

NOTE FIVE
SECURITIES PURCHASED UNDER AGREEMENT TO RESELL

          As part of its interest rate risk management process, the Company sold a U.S. Treasury bond that it did not own, but instead borrowed from an independent third party. The obligation to present the bond at its maturity is reported as a liability in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as “Securities sold, not yet purchased.” The face value of the U.S. Treasury bond involved in this transaction is $26.00 million with a stated interest rate of 10.75% and it matures February 15, 2002. The cash proceeds resulting from the short-sale serve as collateral for the Company’s obligation to present the bond at its maturity and are invested pursuant to a reverse-repurchase agreement with UBS PaineWebber. At December 31, 2002, the Company reported $27.20 million invested pursuant to the reverse-repurchase agreement. Amounts invested in the reverse-repurchase agreement earn interest income at interest rates comparable to the rate earned on federal funds sold. Interest income earned from this transaction is reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income as “interest on federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreement to resell.” The Company incurs interest expense on this obligation at the stated interest rate and has included the interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income as “Interest on short-term borrowings.” During 2002, as the bond drew closer to maturity, its value decreased. Since the Company had sold the bond short, the Company recognized capital gains associated with the transaction and reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income as “Investment Security Gains.”

31


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTE SIX
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

          A summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses follows:

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

Balance at January 1
 

$

48,635

 

$

40,627

 

$

27,113

 

Provision for possible loan losses
 

 

1,800

 

 

32,178

 

 

25,480

 

Charge-offs
 

 

(31,237

)

 

(26,362

)

 

(14,623

)

Recoveries
 

 

9,306

 

 

4,243

 

 

2,657

 

Balance of sold institutions
 

 

—  

 

 

(2,051

)

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 

Balance at December 31
 

$

28,504

 

$

48,635

 

$

40,627

 

 
 


 



 



 

          At December 31, 2002, the recorded investment in loans that were considered impaired was $3.01 million, for which the related allowance for loan losses is $0.79 million. Each loan considered impaired at December 31, 2002 has been allocated a specific loan loss reserve. At December 31, 2001, the recorded investment in loans that were considered impaired was $29.56 million. Included in this total are $9.73 million of impaired loans for which the related allowance for loan losses is $2.86 million and $19.83 million of impaired loans that, as a result of write-downs or being well secured, do not have an allowance for loan losses. The average recorded investments in impaired loans during the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, were approximately $9.35 million, $29.90 million, and $16.44 million, respectively.

NOTE SEVEN
SECURITIZATIONS AND RETAINED INTERESTS

          Between 1997 and 1999, the Company completed six securitization transactions involving approximately $759.76 million of fixed rate, junior lien mortgage loans. The table below summarizes information regarding delinquencies, net credit losses, and outstanding collateral balances of securitized loans for the dates presented:

 

 

December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 
 

 


 


 

Total principal amount of loans outstanding
 

$

226,424

 

$

362,051

 

$

533,009

 

Principal amount of loans 60 days or more past due
 

 

7,628

 

 

12,544

 

 

12,263

 

Net credit losses during the year
 

 

14,994

 

 

23,793

 

 

21,977

 

          The principal amount of loans outstanding is not included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets of the Company.

          As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, the Company reported retained interests in its securitizations of approximately $80.92 million and $71.27 million, respectively. The value of the retained interests is determined using cash flow modeling techniques that incorporate key assumptions related to default, prepayment, and discount rates. Key assumptions used in estimating the fair value of the Company’s retained interests as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, were as follows:

 

 

December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 
 

 


 

Prepayment speed (CPR)
 

 

16.00

%

 

16.00

%

Weighted average cumulative defaults
 

 

14.19

%

 

15.59

%

Weighted average discount rate
 

 

14.00

%

 

14.00

%

          Prepayment speed (CPR), or constant prepayment rate, represents the annualized monthly prepayment amount as a percentage of the previous month’s outstanding loan balance minus the scheduled principal payment. Weighted average cumulative defaults represents the percentage of actual loan defaults experienced life-to-date plus forecasted loan defaults projected over the remaining life of the collateral loans, divided by the original collateral balance. The weighted average discount rate represents the interest rate used to compute the present value of the undiscounted future cash flows expected to be received by the Company.

          As a result of economic forecasts released during the first quarter of 2001 and the Company’s completion of the sale of its loan servicing responsibilities for its securitized loans to an independent third party, the Company increased its projected cumulative default rate from 13.68% as of December 31, 2000 to 17.15% as of March 31, 2001. This change in assumption resulted in a decline of approximately $21.22 million (pre-tax) in the estimated fair value of the Company’s retained interests. Under accounting rules in effect as of March 31, 2001, the Company recorded a $2.18 million (pre-tax) impairment charge in its Consolidated Statements of Income and a $19.04 million (pre-tax) unrealized loss in its Stockholders’ Equity during the first quarter of 2001.

          As discussed in Note One, on April 1, 2001, the Company adopted the accounting provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 99-20 (“Issue 99-20”) as required. Issue 99-20 set forth specific accounting guidance regarding the recognition of interest income on, and impairment of, retained interests in securitized loans. The required adoption of Issue 99-20 resulted in the Company recording a $29.98 million (pre-tax), or $17.99 million (net of tax) cumulative effect of accounting change during the second quarter of 2001. In conjunction with recording this cumulative effect of accounting change, unrealized losses on the retained interests that were previously recorded as negative adjustments within Stockholders’ Equity were reversed and recorded through the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income in accordance with the new accounting rules.

32


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

          In addition to establishing specific guidance related to determining whether impairment exists in the Company’s retained interests, Issue 99-20 also set forth requirements for the recognition of interest income on retained interests in securitized loans. Issue 99-20 requires that interest income on retained interests be recognized over the life of the retained interest using the effective yield method. Using the effective yield approach, the Company recognized $12.43 million and $7.43 million of interest income in 2002 and 2001, respectively. Comparatively, cash received by the Company from the retained interests thus far has been significantly less than income recognized. During 2002, three of the Company’s six securitizations generated $2.73 million of cash flow to the Company. The following table reflects the Company’s projection, as of December 31, 2002, of the timing and amount of cash flows forecasted to be derived from the retained interests:

 

 

Undiscounted Cash Flows
Forecasted to be Received

 

 
 

 

 
 

(in thousands)

 

2003
 

$

3,491

 

2004
 

 

19,066

 

2005
 

 

22,696

 

2006
 

 

31,177

 

2007
 

 

21,834

 

Thereafter
 

 

76,663

 

 
 

 


 

 
 

$

174,927

 

 
 

 


 

          Any deviation in the actual prepayment or default rate in future periods from the aforementioned assumed prepayment and default rates will result in a variation in the undiscounted cash flows forecast to be received. For example, should the cumulative default rate exceed the assumed weighted average of 14.19% as of December 31, 2002, the timing of the receipt of cash flows by the Company will likely be delayed and the amount of cash ultimately received by the Company will likely be less than noted above. Similarly, should the prepayment rate exceed 16.00% CPR, the timing of the receipt of cash flows by the Company will likely accelerate. However, accelerating the timing and/or increasing the amount of cash flows to be received by the Company does not inherently result in additional total income being recorded in future periods.

          At December 31, 2002, the sensitivity of the current estimated fair value of retained interests to immediate 10% and 20% adverse changes were as follows (in thousands):

Estimated fair value at December 31, 2002

 

$

90,341

 

Discount rate:
 

 

 

 

 
Impact on fair value of 10% adverse change

 

 

(4,881

)

 
Impact on fair value of 20% adverse change

 

 

(9,376

)

Default curve:
 

 

 

 

 
Impact on fair value of 10% adverse change

 

 

(2,876

)

 
Impact on fair value of 20% adverse change

 

 

(5,512

)

Prepayment curve:
 

 

 

 

 
Impact on fair value of 10% adverse change

 

 

(757

)

 
Impact on fair value of 20% adverse change

 

 

(1,673

)

          The Company considers an adverse change in the discount rate and the default curve to be an increase in the actual rates experienced as compared to the assumed rates used for modeling the cash flows. Conversely, the Company considers an adverse change in the prepayment curve to be a decrease in the actual prepayment speed as compared to the prepayment speed assumed for modeling purposes.

          These sensitivity analyses are hypothetical. As these figures indicate, any change in estimated fair value based on a 10% variation in assumptions cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in fair value is not linear. Also, in this table, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the retained interests is calculated independent from any change in another assumption; in reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another, which may magnify or counteract the sensitivities.

NOTE EIGHT
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT

          A summary of premises and equipment and related accumulated depreciation is summarized as follows:

 

 

December 31

 

 

 




 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Land, buildings, and improvements
 

$

56,243

 

$

56,616

 

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment
 

 

46,664

 

 

47,375

 

 
 


 



 

 
 

 

102,907

 

 

103,991

 

Less allowance for depreciation
 

 

(65,105

)

 

(60,813

)

 
 


 



 

 
 

$

37,802

 

$

43,178

 

 
 


 



 

          As part of the Company’s restructuring during 2001, it closed certain branch locations and operations facilities. The carrying value of the land, buildings, and related capital improvements on the dates these facilities were closed approximated $4.04 million. The Company estimated the fair value, less cost to sell, of these properties at $2.35 million and recorded a $1.69 million loss in 2001 within the Non-Interest Expense section of its Consolidated Statements of Income. As of December 31, 2002 and 2001, the carrying amount of the properties not sold approximated $1.45 million and $2.02 million, respectively, and is recorded in Other Assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

          Additionally, during 2001 the Company retired capitalized software with a carrying amount of $1.65 million and recorded this loss with the aforementioned losses in the Non-Interest Expense section of the Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company determined that this software, primarily related to mortgage banking activities and certain home banking projects, did not fit the Company’s revised business model and would not be used in future operations.

33


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTE NINE
SCHEDULED MATURITIES OF TIME CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSITS OF $100,000 OR MORE

          Scheduled maturities of time certificates of deposits of $100,000 or more outstanding at December 31, 2002 and 2001, are summarized as follows:

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Within one year
 

$

54,074

 

$

99,685

 

Over one through two years
 

 

9,743

 

 

21,455

 

Over two through three years
 

 

16,536

 

 

3,533

 

Over three through four years
 

 

856

 

 

1,577

 

Over four through five years
 

 

17,909

 

 

522

 

Over five years
 

 

—  

 

 

202

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total

 

$

99,118

 

$

126,974

 

 
 


 



 

NOTE TEN
SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

          At December 31, 2002, short-term borrowings included $96.94 million of securities sold under agreement to repurchase and $50.00 million of federal funds borrowed. At December 31, 2001, short-term borrowings represented $127.20 million of securities sold under agreement to repurchase. Securities sold under agreement to repurchase were sold to corporate and government customers as an alternative to available deposit products. The underlying securities included in repurchase agreements remain under the Company’s control during the effective period of the agreements.

          At December 31, 2002, short-term borrowings also included $26.28 million of borrowings associated with an interest rate risk strategy in which the Company entered into an investment transaction that entailed the short sale of a high-coupon, short-term U.S. Treasury bond. This strategy is more fully discussed in Note Five. 

          A summary of these short-term borrowings is as follows:

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 


 

2002:
 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 
Average amount outstanding during the year

 

$

114,810

 

 
Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end

 

 

173,221

 

 
Weighted-average interest rate:

 

 

 

 

 
During the year

 

 

2.41

%

 
End of the year

 

 

2.71

%

2001:
 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 
Average amount outstanding during the year

 

$

173,974

 

 
Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end

 

 

242,255

 

 
Weighted-average interest rate:

 

 

 

 

 
During the year

 

 

4.95

%

 
End of the year

 

 

2.43

%

2000:
 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 
Average amount outstanding during the year

 

$

309,330

 

 
Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end

 

 

357,293

 

 
Weighted-average interest rate:

 

 

 

 

 
During the year

 

 

6.14

%

 
End of the year

 

 

6.01

%

NOTE ELEVEN
LONG-TERM DEBT

          The Company, through City National, maintains long-term financing from the FHLB as follows:

 

 

December 31, 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

Amount
Available

 

Amount
Outstanding

 

Interest Rate

 

Maturity Date

 


 


 


 


 

(in thousands)

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$
10,000

 

$

10,000

 

 

3.49

%

 

January 2004

 

 
5,000

 

 

5,000

 

 

5.48

 

 

February 2008

 

 
10,000

 

 

10,000

 

 

4.86

 

 

October 2008

 

 
 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

$

25,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

          The Company has purchased, through its banking subsidiary, 43,441 shares of FHLB stock at par value. Such purchases entitle the Company to dividends declared by the FHLB and provide an additional source of short-term and long-term funding, in the form of collateralized advances.

          Financing obtained from the FHLB is based in part on the amount of qualifying collateral available, specifically U.S. Treasury and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, and residential real estate loans. At December 31, 2002, collateral pledged to the FHLB included approximately $305.58 million in investment securities.

          In addition to the short-term (see Note Ten) and long-term financing discussed above, at December 31, 2002, City National had an additional $258.81 million available from unused portions of lines of credit with the FHLB.

          As of December 31, 2001, the Company also included $14.33 million in long-term debt representing a fully-collateralized obligation outstanding with Freddie Mac. Collateral for this obligation included a pool of first lien mortgage loans that were sold to Freddie Mac with full recourse. Because the loans were sold with full recourse, the outstanding principal balance of the underlying loan pool was included in the Company’s loan portfolio as of December 31, 2001. During 2002, the Company transferred the loan servicing responsibilities associated with this portfolio to Freddie Mac and, as a result, the outstanding principal balance of the loan pool was removed from the Company’s loan portfolio and the recourse liability was removed from the long-term debt classification.

34


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTE TWELVE
TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES

          The Company has formed two statutory business trusts under the laws of the state of Delaware (“the Capital Trusts”). The Capital Trusts are 100% owned financing subsidiaries of the Company and exist for the exclusive purpose of (i) issuing trust preferred capital securities (“Capital Securities”), which represent preferred undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the trusts, (ii) using the proceeds from the sale of the Capital Securities to acquire junior subordinated debentures (“Debentures”) issued by the Company, and (iii) engaging in only those activities necessary or incidental thereto. The Debentures are the sole assets of the trusts and the Company’s payments under the Debentures are the sole source of revenue of the trusts. The Debentures and the related income statement effects are eliminated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

          The Company has irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed the obligations of the trusts, but only to the extent of funds held by the Capital Trusts. Distributions on the Capital Securities are cumulative. The Company has the option to defer payment of the distributions for an extended period up to five years, so long as the Company is not in default as to the terms of the Debentures. In June 2001, the Company was prohibited by the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond (the “FRBR”) from making scheduled periodic dividend payments to either of its Capital Trusts consistent with the FRBR’s policy that bank holding companies pay dividends out of earnings in the prior four quarters. Therefore, the FRBR required the Company to defer payment to the Capital Trusts. During 2002, the Company received the approval of the FRBR to pay current and previously deferred interest payments on both City Holding Capital Trust and City Holding Capital Trust II preferred securities. As of December 31, 2002, all scheduled interest payments on both City Holding Capital Trust and City Holding have been paid.

          The Capital Securities are subject to mandatory redemption to the extent of any early redemption of the Debentures and upon maturity of the Debentures, as outlined below. The following table summarizes the Capital Trusts:

Trust

 

Amount

 

Rate

 

Payment
Frequency

 

Liquidation
Value per
Share

 

Issuance
Date

 

Stated
Maturity
Date

 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

City Holding Capital Trust
 

$

30,000

 

 

9.150

%

 

Semi-annually

 

$

1,000

 

 

March 1998

 

 

April 2028

(a)

City Holding Capital Trust II
 

 

57,500

 

 

9.125

 

 

Quarterly

 

 

25

 

 

October 1998

 

 

October 2028

(b)

 
 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

$

87,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

          (a) Redeemable prior to maturity at the option of the Company (i) on or after April, 1, 2008, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at declining redemption prices ranging from 104.58% to 100.00% on April 1, 2018 and thereafter, or (ii) in whole, but not in part, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence and during the continuation of certain pre-defined events.

          (b) Redeemable prior to maturity at the option of the Company (i) on or after October 31, 2003, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, or (ii) prior to October 31, 2003, in whole, but not in part, at any time within 90 days following the occurrence and during the continuation of certain pre-defined events.

          The obligations outstanding under the Capital Trusts are classified as “Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable  capital securities of subsidiary trusts holding solely subordinated debentures of City Holding Company” in the liabilities section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Distributions on the Capital Securities are recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income as interest expense. The Company’s interest payments on the debentures are fully tax-deductible.

NOTE THIRTEEN
RESTRICTIONS ON SUBSIDIARY DIVIDENDS

          Certain restrictions exist regarding the ability of City National to transfer funds to the Parent Company in the form of cash dividends. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the “OCC”) maintains a dividend policy that requires regulatory approval prior to the declaration of dividends by City National in excess of City National’s earnings retained in the current year plus retained net profits for the preceding two years. Because of the net loss reported by City National in 2001, City National will need to request and receive the OCC’s permission prior to declaring any cash dividends to the Parent Company during 2003.

          During 2002, City National requested and received permission from the OCC to declare cash dividends of $32.00 million payable to the Parent Company. Of the total declared, approximately $19.50 million has been used by the Parent Company for the payment of cash dividends to holders of the Company’s common stock, for interest payments on the Company’s trust preferred securities, for purchasing the Company’s common stock to be held in treasury under the Company’s ongoing stock repurchase plan, for satisfying contractual obligations of the Parent Company, and for operating expenses.

35


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTE FOURTEEN
INCOME TAXES

          Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

 

December 31

 

 

 




 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Deferred tax assets:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Allowance for loan losses

 

$

12,418

 

$

19,474

 

 
Retained interests

 

 

14,612

 

 

19,076

 

 
Net operating loss carryforward

 

 

5,472

 

 

—  

 

 
Capital loss carryforward

 

 

117

 

 

2,412

 

 
Deferred compensation payable

 

 

2,986

 

 

3,331

 

 
Accrued expenses

 

 

2,077

 

 

3,514

 

 
Impaired investments

 

 

1,116

 

 

1,991

 

 
Underfunded pension liability

 

 

1,029

 

 

—  

 

 
Other

 

 

1,257

 

 

2,058

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Deferred Tax Assets

 

 

41,084

 

 

51,856

 

Deferred tax liabilities:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Unrealized securities gains

 

 

3,978

 

 

2,615

 

 
Premises and equipment

 

 

195

 

 

324

 

 
Deferred loan fees

 

 

118

 

 

479

 

 
Other

 

 

898

 

 

995

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

 

5,189

 

 

4,413

 

 
 


 



 

 
Net Deferred Tax Assets

 

$

35,895

 

$

47,443

 

 
 


 



 

          Significant components of the provision for income taxes are as follows:

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Federal:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Current

 

$

4,042

 

$

(6,798

)

$

6,320

 

 
Deferred

 

 

12,201

 

 

(7,405

)

 

(19,952

)

 
 


 



 



 

 
 

 

16,243

 

 

(14,203

)

 

(13,632

)

State:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Current

 

 

1,466

 

 

(1,380

)

 

752

 

 
Deferred

 

 

(987

)

 

(1,058

)

 

(2,850

)

 
 

 

479

 

 

(2,438

)

 

(2,098

)

 
 


 



 



 

Total
 

$

16,722

 

$

(16,641

)

$

(15,730

)

 
 


 



 



 

          The $16.64 million income tax benefit recorded in 2001 includes an $11.99 million income tax benefit allocated to the cumulative effect of accounting change associated with the Company’s accounting for its retained interests in securitized mortgage loans.

          Current income tax expense attributable to investment securities transactions approximated $584,000 in 2002, $953,000 in 2001, and $41,000 in 2000.

          As of December 31, 2002, the Company has approximately $548,000 of federal net operating loss carryforwards, obtained via a previous acquisition, that expire in 2006. As of December 31, 2002, the Company has approximately $36.5 million and $24.3 million of state net operating loss carryforwards that expire in 2021 and 2022, respectively.

          A reconciliation of the significant differences between the federal statutory income tax rate and the Company’s effective income tax rate is as follows:

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Computed federal taxes at statutory rate
 

$

17,213

 

$

(14,924

)

$

(18,936

)

State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit
 

 

311

 

 

(877

)

 

(1,590

)

Tax effects of:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Nontaxable interest income

 

 

(945

)

 

(1,169

)

 

(1,669

)

 
Non-deductible goodwill

 

 

-

 

 

210

 

 

6,237

 

 
Other items, net

 

 

143

 

 

119

 

 

228

 

 
 

 



 



 



 

 
 

$

16,722

 

$

(16,641

)

$

(15,730

)

 
 


 



 



 

NOTE FIFTEEN
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

          The Company’s 1993 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as amended, provides for the grant of options to key employees of the Company and persons who provide services to the Company who have or can be expected to contribute significantly to the profits or growth of the Company, including Directors of the Company or its subsidiaries. The Plan, as amended, permits the grant of options for up to 1,399,300 shares of the Company’s common stock, as adjusted for changes in the capital structure of the Company since the Plan’s inception. As of December 31, 2002, there are 516,219 options available for future awards. Specific terms of options awarded, including vesting periods, exercise prices and expiration periods are determined at the date of grant and are evidenced by agreements between the Company and the awardees. After March 2003, no additional options can be granted under the Plan.

          A summary of the Company’s stock option activity and related information is presented below for the years ended December 31:

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 




 




 




 

 

 

Options

 

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Options

 

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Options

 

Weighted-
 Average
Exercise
Price

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Outstanding at January 1
 

 

537,990

 

$

15.04

 

 

466,750

 

$

26.72

 

 

561,967

 

$

27.19

 

Granted
 

 

332,250

 

 

13.30

 

 

295,000

 

 

6.78

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Exercised
 

 

(72,151

)

 

13.18

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Forfeited
 

 

(65,677

)

 

24.93

 

 

(223,760

)

 

28.56

 

 

(95,217

)

 

29.51

 

 
 


 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31
 

 

732,412

 

$

13.55

 

 

537,990

 

$

15.04

 

 

466,750

 

$

26.72

 

 
 


 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Exercisable at end of year
 

 

710,876

 

$

13.31

 

 

238,971

 

$

22.20

 

 

288,092

 

$

29.51

 

Weighted-average fair value of options granted during the year
 

$

4.71

 

 

 

 

$

2.86

 

 

 

 

$

—  

 

 

 

 

36


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

          Additional information regarding stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2002, is provided in the following table:

Ranges of
Exercise
Prices

 

No. of
Options
Outstanding

 

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(Months)

 

No. of
Options
Currently
Exercisable

 

Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price
of Options
Currently
Exercisable

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

$5.75 - $8.63
 

 

220,000

 

$

5.96

 

 

97

 

 

220,000

 

$

5.96

 

$8.65 - $12.98
 

 

56,453

 

 

9.28

 

 

102

 

 

56,453

 

 

9.28

 

$13.30 - $19.95
 

 

390,600

 

 

13.65

 

 

91

 

 

373,740

 

 

13.06

 

$25.66 - $38.49
 

 

8,267

 

 

34.78

 

 

11

 

 

8,267

 

 

34.78

 

$40.00 - $42.75
 

 

57,092

 

 

42.75

 

 

2

 

 

52,416

 

 

42.75

 

 
 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 
 

 

732,412

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

710,876

 

 

 

 

 
 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

          Effective January 1, 2002, the Company modified and combined its existing employee retirement benefit plans. The former City Holding Company Profit Sharing and 401(k) Plan was renamed the City Holding Company 401(k) Plan and Trust (“the 401(k) Plan”), a plan intended to be compliant with Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) section 404(c). Any employee who has attained age 21 is eligible to participate beginning the first day of the month following employment. Unless specifically chosen otherwise, every employee is automatically enrolled in the 401(k) Plan and may make before-tax contributions of between 1.00% to 15.00% of eligible pay up to the dollar limit imposed by Internal Revenue Service regulations. The first 6.00% of an employee’s contribution is matched 50.00% by the Company. The employer matching contribution is invested according to the investment elections chosen by the employee. Employees are 100% vested in both employee and employer contributions and the earnings they generate. As of December 31, 2002, there were twelve investment options available under the 401(k) Plan, including City Holding Company common stock.

          The Company’s total expense associated with the retirement benefit plans approximated $510,000, $263,000, and $630,000 in 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. The total number of shares of the Company’s common stock held by the 401(k) Plan is 630,326. Other than the 401(k) Plan, the Company offers no postretirement benefits.

          The Company also maintains a defined benefit pension plan that covers approximately 300 current and former employees. The plan was frozen in 1999. Primarily due to declines in the estimated fair value of plan assets during 2002, the Plan’s benefit obligation exceeds the estimated fair value of plan assets as of December 31, 2002. As a result, during the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company recorded a minimum liability of $1.54 million, net of tax, in stockholders’ equity through accumulated other comprehensive income. The following table summarizes the plan’s benefit obligation and asset activity:

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

 




 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Change in fair value of plan assets:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Balance at beginning of measurement period

 

$

8,780

 

$

9,780

 

 
Actual loss on plan assets

 

 

(1,117

)

 

(644

)

 
Benefits paid

 

 

(429

)

 

(356

)

 
 


 



 

Balance at end of measurement period
 

 

7,234

 

 

8,780

 

Change in benefit obligation:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Balance at beginning of measurement period

 

 

(8,468

)

 

(7,455

)

 
Interest cost

 

 

(539

)

 

(585

)

 
Actuarial gain (loss)

 

 

808

 

 

(784

)

 
Benefits paid

 

 

429

 

 

356

 

 
Change in estimates

 

 

(500

)

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 

Balance at end of measurement period
 

 

(8,270

)

 

(8,468

)

 
 


 



 

Funded status
 

 

(1,036

)

 

312

 

Unrecognized net actuarial gain
 

 

2,740

 

 

1,100

 

Unrecognized net obligation
 

 

(167

)

 

(197

)

Other comprehensive loss
 

 

(2,573

)

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 

 
(Accrued) Prepaid Benefit Cost

 

$

(1,036

)

$

1,215

 

 
 


 



 

Weighted-average assumptions as of December 31:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Discount rate

 

 

6.75

%

 

7.25

%

 
Expected return on plan assets

 

 

8.50

%

 

8.50

%

          Plan assets consist principally of U.S. Government securities, corporate stocks and bonds, and other short-term investments.

          The following table presents the components of net defined benefit pension costs:

 

 

Pension Benefits

 

 

 






 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Components of net periodic benefit:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Interest cost

 

$

539

 

$

585

 

$

578

 

 
Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(831

)

 

(817

)

 

(805

)

 
Net amortization and deferral

 

 

(30

)

 

(41

)

 

(58

)

 
 


 



 



 

 
Benefit

 

$

(322

)

$

(273

)

$

(285

)

 
 


 



 



 

          Certain entities previously acquired by the Company had entered into individual deferred compensation and supplemental retirement agreements with certain current and former directors and officers. The Company has assumed the liability associated with these agreements, the cost of which is being accrued over the period of active service from the date of the respective agreement. The cost of such agreements approximated $264,000, $643,000, and $282,000 during 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. The liability for such agreements approximated $3.40 million and $3.30 million at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and is included in other liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.

          To assist in funding the above liabilities, the acquired entities had insured the lives of certain current and former directors and officers. The Company is the current owner and

37


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

beneficiary of the insurance policies with a cash surrender value approximating $4.17 million and $4.07 million at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, included in other assets in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.

NOTE SIXTEEN
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

          City National has granted loans to the officers and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries, and to their associates. The loans were made in the ordinary course of business and on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the same time for comparable transactions with unrelated persons and did not involve more than normal risk of collectibility.

          The following presents the activity with respect to related party loans during 2002 and 2001:

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance at January 1
 

$

7,793

 

$

33,946

 

 
Loans made

 

 

6,673

 

 

573

 

 
Principal payments received

 

 

(5,283

)

 

(3,214

)

 
Other changes

 

 

—  

 

 

(23,512

)

 
 

 



 



 

Balance at December 31
 

$

9,183

 

$

7,793

 

 
 


 



 

          Amounts reported as other changes in the table above represent changes in the composition of the Company’s Board of Directors and officers during 2001.

NOTE SEVENTEEN
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

           On December 28, 2001, the Company, its previous management team, and members of the Boards of Directors of both the Company and City National (the “defendants”) were named in a derivative action filed by a shareholder seeking to recover damages on behalf of the Company. The defendants have retained counsel and intend to defend the action vigorously, but the case remains in the early stages and it would be premature to forecast the outcome.

          The Company is subject to local business and occupancy taxes (“B&O taxes”) based upon specified sources of revenues as they are received within municipalities in West Virginia. Beginning in 1998 the Company reduced the B&O taxes that it paid to municipalities in which it operates consistent with an interpretation that the Company received from the West Virginia Department of Tax and Revenue.In 1999 the City of Beckley, West Virginia filed a suit regarding the amount of B&O taxes paid by the Company since 1998. Through a series of legal actions, the case was heard by the West Virginia Supreme Court in January of 2003, and a ruling under the action is anticipated in the second quarter of 2003. 

          In the normal course of business, certain financial products are offered by the Company to accommodate the financial needs of its customers. Loan commitments (lines of credit) represent the principal off-balance sheet financial product offered by the Company. At December 31, 2002 and 2001, commitments outstanding to extend credit totaled approximately $220.63 million and $140.76 million, respectively. The majority of the increase in outstanding commitments is attributable to growth within the Company’s home equity loan products. To a much lesser extent, the Company offers standby letters of credit, which require payments to be made on behalf of customers when certain specified events occur. Amounts outstanding pursuant to such standby letters of credit were $6.20 million and $4.92 million as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Historically, substantially all standby letters of credit have expired unfunded.

          Loan commitments and standby letters of credit have credit risks essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers and are subject to the Company’s standard credit policies. Collateral is obtained based on management’s credit assessment of the customer. Management does not anticipate any material losses as a result of these commitments.

NOTE EIGHTEEN
PREFERRED STOCK AND SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN

          The Company’s Board of Directors has the authority to issue preferred stock, and to fix the designation, preferences, rights, dividends, and all other attributes of such preferred stock, without any vote or action by the shareholders. As of December 31, 2002, no such shares are outstanding, nor are any expected to be issued, except as might occur pursuant to the Stock Rights Plan discussed below.

          The Company’s Stock Rights Plan provides that each share of common stock carries with it one right. The rights would be exercisable only if a person or group, as defined, acquired 15% or more of the Company’s common stock, or announces a tender offer for such stock. Under conditions described in the Stock Rights Plan, holders of rights could acquire shares of preferred stock or additional shares of the Company’s common stock—or in the event of a 50% or more change in control, shares of common stock of the acquirer. The value of shares acquired under the plan would equal twice the exercise price.

38


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTE NINETEEN
REGULATORY MATTERS

          On May 16, 2002, the Company announced that it had received official notification that the OCC had terminated the formal agreement between the OCC and City National. The formal agreement was originally entered into between the OCC and City National in June 2000 and subsequently amended in September 2001. The formal agreement required City National to implement a number of remedial actions in the areas of strategic planning, loan portfolio management, liquidity management, and other operations of City National. Similarly, a Memorandum of Understanding between City Holding Company’s Board of Directors and the FRBR was also terminated in conjunction with the termination of the aforementioned formal agreement.

          The Company, including City National, is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the various banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, action by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and City National must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company’s and City National’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

          Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and City National to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined). Management believes, as of December 31, 2002, that the Company and City National met all capital adequacy requirements to which they were subject.

          In November 2001, regulatory agencies issued new guidelines changing regulatory capital standards to address the treatment of, among other things, retained interests for purposes of computing regulatory capital and the aforementioned regulatory capital ratios. In general, the new guidelines require an increased allocation of regulatory capital to assets such as retained interests in securitized mortgage loans and the new rules limit the amount of retained interests financial institutions may include in regulatory capital. The Company and City National adopted the new regulatory requirements during 2002. The regulatory capital ratios reported below as of December 31, 2001 are reported “as if” the Company had adopted the new capital standards as of December 31, 2001.

          The Company’s and City National’s actual capital amounts and ratios are presented in the following table.

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

Well
Capitalized
Ratio

 

Minimum
Ratio

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Consolidated

 

$

221,765

 

 

13.4

%

$

191,747

 

 

11.4

%

 

10.0

%

 

8.0

%

 
City National

 

 

223,364

 

 

13.0

 

 

214,564

 

 

12.3

 

 

10.0

 

 

8.0

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Consolidated

 

 

163,856

 

 

9.9

 

 

128,295

 

 

7.7

 

 

6.0

 

 

4.0

 

 
City National

 

 

198,305

 

 

11.5

 

 

189,379

 

 

10.9

 

 

6.0

 

 

4.0

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier I Capital (to Average Assets):
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Consolidated

 

 

163,856

 

 

8.5

 

 

128,295

 

 

5.8

 

 

5.0

 

 

4.0

 

 
City National

 

 

198,305

 

 

10.4

 

 

189,379

 

 

9.1

 

 

5.0

 

 

4.0

 

NOTE TWENTY
FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

          FASB Statement No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate that value. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. Statement No. 107 excludes certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company.

          The following table represents the estimates of fair value of financial instruments:

 

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 




 




 

 

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Fair
Value

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Fair
Value

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Assets:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

129,318

 

$

129,318

 

$

170,327

 

$

170,327

 

 
Securities available-for-sale

 

 

445,384

 

 

445,384

 

 

383,552

 

 

383,552

 

 
Securities held-to-maturity

 

 

72,410

 

 

74,415

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
Securities purchased under agreement to resell

 

 

27,202

 

 

27,202

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
Net loans

 

 

1,175,887

 

 

1,194,598

 

 

1,341,620

 

 

1,352,243

 

 
Retained interests

 

 

80,923

 

 

90,341

 

 

71,271

 

 

77,689

 

Liabilities:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Deposits

 

 

1,564,580

 

 

1,581,048

 

 

1,691,295

 

 

1,700,891

 

 
Short-term borrowings

 

 

146,937

 

 

146,937

 

 

127,204

 

 

127,204

 

 
Securities sold, not yet purchased

 

 

26,284

 

 

26,284

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
Long-term debt

 

 

25,000

 

 

26,488

 

 

29,328

 

 

29,984

 

 
Trust preferred securities

 

 

89,061

 

 

94,222

 

 

93,158

 

 

94,512

 

39


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

          The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating fair value amounts for financial instruments:

          Cash and cash equivalents: Due to their short-term nature the carrying amounts reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets approximate fair value.

          Securities: The fair value of securities, both available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, are generally based on quoted market prices.

          Securities purchased under agreement to resell: Due to the short-term nature of amounts invested in the reverse-repurchase agreements underlying the securities purchased under agreement to resell, the carrying value reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets approximates fair value.

          Net loans: The fair value of the loan portfolio is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses at interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. The carrying value of accrued interest approximates its fair value.

          Retained interests: The fair value of the retained interests is determined using cash flow modeling techniques that incorporate key assumptions related to default, prepayment, and discount rates.

          Deposits: The fair values of demand deposits (e.g., interest and noninterest-bearing checking, regular savings, and other money market demand accounts) are, by definition, equal to their carrying values. Fair values for certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregate expected monthly maturities of time deposits.

          Short-term borrowings: Securities sold under agreements to repurchase represent borrowings with original maturities of less than 90 days. The carrying amount of advances from the FHLB and borrowings under repurchase agreements approximate their fair values.

          Securities sold, not yet purchased: The fair value of securities sold, not yet purchased is based on quoted market prices.

          Long-term debt: The fair value of long-term borrowings is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.

          Trust preferred securities: The fair value of trust preferred securities is estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates that would be currently offered on such securities. Both the carrying amount and estimated fair value of trust preferred securities includes interest accrued on those securities as of December 31, 2002 and 2001.

          Commitments and letters of credit: The fair values of commitments are estimated based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into consideration the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. The fair value of letters of credit is based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date. The fair values approximated the carrying values of these commitments and letters of credit as of December 31, 2002 and 2001.

NOTE TWENTY-ONE
CITY HOLDING COMPANY (PARENT COMPANY ONLY) FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Condensed Balance Sheets

 

 

December 31

 

 

 




 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Assets
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash
 

$

15,270

 

$

1,045

 

Securities available for sale
 

 

159

 

 

347

 

Securities purchased under agreement to resell
 

 

27,202

 

 

—  

 

Investment in subsidiaries
 

 

247,195

 

 

240,823

 

Fixed assets
 

 

260

 

 

329

 

Other assets
 

 

3,667

 

 

4,857

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Assets

 

$

293,753

 

$

247,401

 

 
 


 



 

Liabilities
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold, not yet purchased
 

$

26,284

 

$

—  

 

Junior subordinated debentures
 

 

90,114

 

 

90,114

 

Other liabilities
 

 

11,962

 

 

10,938

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Liabilities

 

 

128,360

 

 

101,052

 

Stockholders’ Equity
 

 

165,393

 

 

146,349

 

 
 


 



 

 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

293,753

 

$

247,401

 

 
 


 



 

          Junior subordinated debentures, which eliminate for purposes of the Company’s consolidated financial statements, represent the Parent Company’s amounts owed to City Holding Capital Trust II and City Holding Capital Trust (see Note Twelve). The balance of the junior subordinated debentures is comprised of the $87.50 million the Capital Trusts obtained through the issuances of the trust preferred securities and $2.61 million the Capital Trusts obtained from the Parent Company in the form of the Parent Company’s initial capitalization of the Capital Trusts. At December 31, 2002, other liabilities include accrued income taxes payable of $4.70 million, dividends payable of $2.55 million, and accrued interest payable of $2.66 million associated with the short-sale transaction noted above and the Company’s trust preferred securities.

          As a result of the sale of the California banking subsidiaries in 2001, the Parent Company recognized a pre-tax gain of

40


approximately $4.67 million, included in other income in the Condensed Statements of Income, below.

Condensed Statements of Income

 

 

Year Ended December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Income
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from bank subsidiaries
 

$

32,000

 

$

8,873

 

$

12,500

 

Administrative fees
 

 

—  

 

 

2,502

 

 

3,816

 

Other income
 

 

846

 

 

4,831

 

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
 

 

32,846

 

 

16,206

 

 

16,316

 

Expenses
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense
 

 

9,283

 

 

9,909

 

 

10,248

 

Other expenses
 

 

637

 

 

6,195

 

 

9,345

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
 

 

9,920

 

 

16,104

 

 

19,593

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax Benefit and Equity in Undistributed Net Income (Excess Dividends) of Subsidiaries

 

 

22,926

 

 

102

 

 

(3,277

)

Income tax benefit
 

 

(3,668

)

 

(3,332

)

 

(6,083

)

 
 


 



 



 

 
Income Before Equity in Undistributed Net Income (Excess Dividends)  of Subsidiaries

 

 

26,594

 

 

3,434

 

 

2,806

 

Equity in undistributed net income (excess dividends) of subsidiaries
 

 

5,865

 

 

(29,434

)

 

(41,179

)

 
 


 



 



 

 
Net Income (Loss)

 

$

32,459

 

$

(26,000

)

$

(38,373

)

 
 

 



 



 



 

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

Year Ended December 31

 

 

 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Operating Activities
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)
 

$

32,459

 

$

(26,000

)

$

(38,373

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Gain on sale of subsidiaries

 

 

—  

 

 

(4,669

)

 

—  

 

 
Realized investment securities gains

 

 

(737

)

 

(111

)

 

—  

 

 
Provision for depreciation

 

 

93

 

 

161

 

 

287

 

 
Increase in other assets

 

 

1,222

 

 

422

 

 

1,265

 

 
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities

 

 

(1,692

)

 

1,410

 

 

3,788

 

 
(Equity in undistributed net income) excess dividends of subsidiaries

 

 

(5,865

)

 

31,934

 

 

38,679

 

 
 

 



 



 



 

 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

 

25,480

 

 

3,147

 

 

5,646

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing Activities
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sales of securities
 

 

174

 

 

2,079

 

 

—  

 

Proceeds from sale of net assets to City National
 

 

-

 

 

—  

 

 

328

 

Purchases of premises and equipment
 

 

(23

)

 

(47

)

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities

 

 

151

 

 

2,032

 

 

328

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing Activities
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Decrease in short-term borrowings
 

 

—  

 

 

(3,534

)

 

—  

 

Principal repayments on long-term debt
 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(1,600

)

Decrease in advance from affiliates
 

 

—  

 

 

(934

)

 

—  

 

Cash dividends paid
 

 

(5,037

)

 

—  

 

 

(7,426

)

Purchases of treasury stock
 

 

(7,473

)

 

—  

 

 

-

 

Exercise of stock options
 

 

1,104

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

 

 

(11,406

)

 

(4,468

)

 

(9,026

)

 
 


 



 



 

 
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

14,225

 

 

711

 

 

(3,052

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
 

 

1,045

 

 

334

 

 

3,386

 

 
 


 



 



 

 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Year

 

$

15,270

 

$

1,045

 

$

334

 

 
 


 



 



 

NOTE TWENTY-TWO
SUMMARIZED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

          A summary of selected quarterly financial information for 2002 and 2001, follows:

 

 

First
Quarter

 

Second
Quarter

 

Third
Quarter

 

Fourth
Quarter

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands, except common share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2002
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income
 

$

33,881

 

$

32,767

 

$

31,701

 

$

30,616

 

Taxable equivalent adjustment
 

 

394

 

 

368

 

 

351

 

 

423

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

Interest income (FTE)
 

 

34,275

 

 

33,135

 

 

32,052

 

 

31,039

 

Interest expense
 

 

12,258

 

 

10,887

 

 

9,689

 

 

9,465

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

Net interest income
 

 

22,017

 

 

22,248

 

 

22,363

 

 

21,574

 

Provision for loan losses
 

 

900

 

 

900

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Investment securities gains
 

 

232

 

 

238

 

 

323

 

 

666

 

Non-interest income
 

 

6,782

 

 

8,458

 

 

8,516

 

 

8,889

 

Non-interest expense
 

 

18,172

 

 

17,874

 

 

17,257

 

 

16,486

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

Income before income tax expense
 

 

9,959

 

 

12,170

 

 

13,945

 

 

14,643

 

Income tax expense
 

 

3,157

 

 

4,131

 

 

4,622

 

 

4,812

 

Taxable equivalent adjustment
 

 

394

 

 

368

 

 

351

 

 

423

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

Net income
 

$

6,408

 

$

7,671

 

$

8,972

 

$

9,408

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

Basic earnings per common share
 

 

0.38

 

 

0.45

 

 

0.53

 

 

0.56

 

Diluted earnings per common share
 

 

0.38

 

 

0.45

 

 

0.52

 

 

0.55

 

Average common shares outstanding:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Basic

 

 

16,888

 

 

16,892

 

 

16,804

 

 

16,652

 

 
Diluted

 

 

17,016

 

 

17,133

 

 

17,140

 

 

16,999

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2001
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income
 

$

47,444

 

$

45,953

 

$

44,198

 

$

39,885

 

Taxable equivalent adjustment
 

 

491

 

 

460

 

 

432

 

 

415

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

Interest income (FTE)
 

 

47,935

 

 

46,413

 

 

44,630

 

 

40,300

 

Interest expense
 

 

26,836

 

 

23,383

 

 

20,496

 

 

15,700

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

Net interest income
 

 

21,099

 

 

23,030

 

 

24,134

 

 

24,600

 

Provision for possible loan losses
 

 

5,730

 

 

10,280

 

 

14,348

 

 

1,820

 

Investment securities gains
 

 

821

 

 

421

 

 

575

 

 

565

 

Non-interest income
 

 

7,893

 

 

12,099

 

 

7,634

 

 

12,844

 

Non-interest expense
 

 

32,877

 

 

28,410

 

 

30,574

 

 

22,544

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

(Loss) income before cumulative effect of accounting change
 

 

(8,794

)

 

(3,140

)

 

(12,579

)

 

13,645

 

Income tax (benefit) expense
 

 

(3,540

)

 

(1,530

)

 

(5,216

)

 

5,635

 

Taxable equivalent adjustment
 

 

491

 

 

460

 

 

432

 

 

415

 

Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
 

 

—  

 

 

(17,985

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

Net (loss) income
 

$

(5,745

)

$

(20,055

)

$

(7,795

)

$

7,595

 

 
 


 



 



 



 

Basic (loss) earnings per common share
 

 

(0.34

)

 

(1.19

)

 

(0.46

)

 

0.45

 

Diluted (loss) earnings per common share
 

 

(0.34

)

 

(1.19

)

 

(0.46

)

 

0.45

 

Average common shares outstanding:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Basic

 

 

16,888

 

 

16,888

 

 

16,888

 

 

16,888

 

 
Diluted

 

 

16,888

 

 

16,888

 

 

16,888

 

 

16,961

 

          In the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company sold its California banking operations and recognized a pre-tax gain of $4.7 million. Excluding the gain, after-tax net income would have been $4.8 million or $0.29 per share.

41


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
CITY HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTE TWENTY-THREE
EARNINGS PER SHARE

          The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 


 


 


 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Numerator:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Net income (loss)

 

$

32,459

 

$

(26,000

)

$

(38,373

)

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Denominator for basic earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Average shares outstanding

 

 

16,809

 

 

16,888

 

 

16,882

 

 
Effect of dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Employee stock options

 

 

263

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 
 


 



 



 

Denominator for diluted earnings (loss) per share
 

 

17,072

 

 

16,888

 

 

16,882

 

 
 


 



 



 

Basic earnings (loss) per share
 

$

1.93

 

$

(1.54

)

$

(2.27

)

 
 


 



 



 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share
 

$

1.90

 

$

(1.54

)

$

(2.27

)

 
 


 



 



 

          Options to purchase 65,359 shares of common stock at exercise prices between $34.78 and $42.75 per share were outstanding during 2002 but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares and therefore, the effect would be antidilutive. Options to purchase 537,990 shares of common stock at exercise prices between $5.75 and $42.75 per share were outstanding during 2001 but were not included in the computation of earnings per share due to their antidilutive effect as a result of the Company’s net loss reported for 2001. Options to purchase 466,750 shares of common stock at exercise prices between $12.83 and $42.75 per share were outstanding during 2000 but were not included in the computation of earnings per share due to their antidilutive effect as a result of the Company’s net loss reported for 2000.

42

EX-21 4 dex21.htm EXHIBIT 21 Exhibit 21

Exhibit 21

Subsidiaries of City Holding Company

As of December 31, 2002, the subsidiaries, each wholly-owned, of City Holding Company included:

City National Bank of West Virginia
3601 MacCorkle Avenue S.E.
Charleston, West Virginia
 

National Banking Association

 

Insured Depository Institution

 
 

 

 

 

City Financial Corporation
3601 MacCorkle Avenue S.E.
Charleston, West Virginia
 

West Virginia Corporation

 

Inactive Securities Brokerage and Investment Advisory Company

 
 

 

 

 

City Mortgage Corporation
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
 

Pennsylvania Corporation

 

Inactive Mortgage Banking Company

 
 

 

 

 

City Holding Capital Trust
25 Gatewater Road
Charleston, West Virginia
 

Delaware Business Trust

 

Special-purpose Statutory Trust

 
 

 

 

 

City Holding Capital Trust II
25 Gatewater Road
Charleston, West Virginia
 

Delaware Business Trust

 

Special-purpose Statutory Trust

 

EX-23 5 dex23.htm EXHIBIT 23 Exhibit 23

Exhibit 23

Consent of Independent Auditors

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) of City Holding Company of our report dated January 24, 2003, included in the 2002 Annual Report to Shareholders of City Holding Company.

We also consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement Form S-8, Number 333-87667 pertaining to the 1993 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended, of City Holding Company and in the related Prospectus, of our report dated January 24, 2003, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of City Holding Company incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

 

/s/ ERNST and YOUNG LLP

 

 

 

 

Charleston, West Virginia

 

March 18, 2003

 

 

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