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Derivative Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments Derivative Instruments
As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company primarily utilizes non-hedging derivative financial instruments with commercial banking customers to facilitate their interest rate management strategies. For these instruments, the Company acts as an intermediary for its customers and has offsetting contracts with financial institution counterparties. Changes in the fair value of these underlying derivative contracts generally offset each other and do not significantly impact the Company's results of operations.

The following table summarizes the notional and fair value of these derivative instruments (in thousands):
March 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Notional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair Value
Non-hedging interest rate derivatives:
Customer counterparties:
Loan interest rate swap - assets$610,508  $60,886  $377,534  $16,094  
Loan interest rate swap - liabilities13,907  1,232  189,803  3,214  
Non-hedging interest rate derivatives:

Financial institution counterparties:
Loan interest rate swap - assets13,907  1,232  189,803  3,214  
Loan interest rate swap - liabilities615,348  61,091  382,566  16,133  

The following table summarizes the change in fair value of these derivative instruments (in thousands):
 Three months ended March 31,
20202019
Change in Fair Value Non-Hedging Interest Rate Derivatives:
Other income - derivative assets$37,911  $(2,879) 
Other income - derivative liabilities(37,911) 2,879  
Other expense - derivative liabilities172  58  

Certain financial instruments, including derivatives, may be eligible for offset in the consolidated balance sheet and/or subject to master netting arrangements. The Company's derivative transactions with financial institution counterparties are generally executed under International Swaps and Derivative Association ("ISDA") master agreements which include "right of setoff" provisions. In such cases there is generally a legally enforceable right to offset recognized amounts and there may be an intention to settle such amounts on a net basis. Nonetheless, the Company does not generally offset financial instruments for financial reporting purposes.

Pursuant to the Company's agreements with certain of its derivative financial institution counterparties, the Company may receive collateral or post collateral, which may be in the form of cash or securities, based upon mark-to-mark positions.The Company has posted collateral with a market value of $65.4 million as of March 31, 2020.

Loans associated with a customer counterparty loan interest rate swap agreement may be subject to a make whole penalty upon termination of the agreement. The dollar amount of the make whole penalty varies based on the remaining term of the agreement and market rates at that time. The make whole penalty is secured by equity in the specific collateral securing
the loan. The Company estimates the make whole penalty when determining if there is sufficient collateral to pay off both the potential make whole penalty and the outstanding loan balance at the origination of the loan. In the event of a customer default, the make whole penalty is capitalized into the existing loan balance; however, no guarantees can be made that the collateral will be sufficient to cover both the make whole provision and the outstanding loan balance at the time of foreclosure.