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Common Stock Incentive Plan
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Common Stock Incentive Plan  
Common Stock Incentive Plan

 

19. Common Stock Incentive Plan

 

In 2012, our Board of Directors adopted and stockholders approved the Realty Income Corporation 2012 Incentive Award Plan, or the 2012 Plan, to enable us to motivate, attract and retain the services of directors, employees and consultants considered essential to our long-term success. The 2012 Plan offers our directors, employees and consultants an opportunity to own stock in Realty Income or rights that will reflect our growth, development and financial success. Under the terms of the 2012 plan, the aggregate number of shares of our common stock subject to options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units and other awards, will be no more than 3,985,734 shares. The 2012 Plan has a term of 10 years from the date it was adopted by our Board of Directors.

 

The amount of share-based compensation costs recognized in general and administrative expense on our consolidated statements of income was $2.8 million during the second quarter of 2015 and 2014, and $5.4 million during the first six months of 2015 and 2014.

 

A.Restricted Stock

The following table summarizes our common stock grant activity under our 2012 Plan. Our outstanding restricted stock vests over periods ranging from immediately to five years.

 

 

 

For the six months ended

 

For the year ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

Number of

 

Weighted

 

Number of

 

Weighted

 

 

 

shares

 

average price(1)

 

shares

 

average price(1)

 

Outstanding nonvested shares, beginning of year

 

527,176

 

$

29.02

 

722,263

 

$

23.37

 

Shares granted

 

153,785

 

$

50.90

 

262,655

 

$

39.87

 

Shares vested

 

(160,307

)

$

36.78

 

(440,348

)

$

36.88

 

Shares forfeited

 

(24,310

)

$

44.93

 

(17,394

)

$

39.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding nonvested shares, end of each period

 

496,344

 

$

34.82

 

527,176

 

$

29.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Grant date fair value.

 

During the first six months of 2015, we issued 153,785 shares of common stock under the 2012 Plan. These shares vest over a five year service period, except for the annual grant of shares to our Board of Directors, totaling 28,000 shares, of which 12,000 shares vested immediately, 8,000 shares vest in one year following the grant (assuming continued service), and 8,000 shares vest over a three year service period.  Not included in the table above are 10,269 restricted share units granted during the first six months of 2015 that vest over a five year service period and have the same economic rights as shares of restricted stock.

 

As of June 30, 2015, the remaining unamortized share-based compensation expense related to restricted stock totaled $17.3 million, which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the service period of each applicable award.

 

Due to a historically low turnover rate, we do not estimate a forfeiture rate for our nonvested shares. Accordingly, unexpected forfeitures will lower share-based compensation expense during the applicable period. Under the terms of our 2012 Plan, we pay non-refundable dividends to the holders of our nonvested shares. Applicable accounting guidance requires that the dividends paid to holders of these nonvested shares be charged as compensation expense to the extent that they relate to nonvested shares that do not or are not expected to vest. However, since we do not estimate forfeitures given our historical trends, we did not record any compensation expense related to dividends paid in the first six months of 2015 or 2014.

 

B.Performance Shares

During the first six month of 2015, and the year ended December 31, 2014, we granted performance share awards, as well as dividend equivalent rights.  The number of performance shares that vest is based on the achievement of the following performance goals:

 

2015 Performance Awards

 

 

 

Metrics

 

Weighting

 

Total shareholder return (“TSR”) relative to MSCI US REIT Index

 

50% 

 

TSR relative to NAREIT Freestanding Index

 

20% 

 

Dividend per share growth rate

 

20% 

 

Debt-to-EBITDA ratio

 

10% 

 

 

 

 

 

2014 Performance Awards

 

 

 

Metrics

 

Weighting

 

 

 

 

 

TSR relative to MSCI US REIT Index

 

60% 

 

TSR relative to NAREIT Freestanding Index

 

20% 

 

Debt-to-EBITDA ratio

 

20% 

 

 

The performance shares are earned based on our performance, and vest 50% on the first and second January 1 after the end of the three year performance period, subject to continued service. The performance period for the 2014 performance awards began on January 1, 2014 and will end on December 31, 2016. The performance period for the 2015 performance awards began on January 1, 2015 and will end on December 31, 2017.

 

The fair value of the performance shares was estimated on the date of grant using a Monte Carlo Simulation model. The following table summarizes our performance share grant activity:

 

 

 

For the six months ended

 

For the year ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

Number of

 

Weighted

 

Number of

 

Weighted

 

 

 

performance

 

average

 

performance

 

average

 

 

 

shares

 

price(1)

 

shares

 

price(1)

 

Outstanding nonvested shares, beginning of year

 

59,405

 

$

41.46

 

-

 

$

-

 

Shares granted

 

55,716

 

$

52.78

 

71,705

 

$

41.46

 

Shares vested

 

-

 

$

-

 

(4,067

)

$

41.46

 

Shares forfeited

 

-

 

$

-

 

(8,233

)

$

41.46

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding nonvested shares, end of each period

 

115,121

 

$

46.94

 

59,405

 

$

41.46

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Grant date fair value.

 

As of June 30, 2015, the remaining share-based compensation expense related to the performance shares totaled $4.2 million.  The portion related to the market-based awards is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the service period, and the portion related to the performance-based awards is being recognized on a tranche-by-tranche basis over the service period.