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Debt | Notes Payable A. General Our senior unsecured notes and bonds are U.S. dollar denominated and Sterling denominated. Foreign denominated notes are converted at the applicable exchange rate on the balance sheet date. The following are sorted by maturity date (in millions):
(1) Carrying Value (USD) includes the portion of the VEREIT OP notes that remained outstanding, totaling $39.1 million in the aggregate at each of March 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, that were not exchanged in the exchange offers commenced by us with respect to the outstanding bonds of VEREIT OP in connection with the consummation of the merger with VEREIT (the "Exchange Offers"). (2) These notes were originally issued by VEREIT OP in December of 2019 for the principal amount of $600 million. The amount of Realty Income debt issued through the Exchange Offers was $599 million, resulting from cancellations due to late tenders that forfeited the early participation premium of $30 per $1,000 principal amount and cash paid in lieu of fractional shares. In April 2022 we entered into a definitive agreement for the private placement of £600 million of senior unsecured notes. See note 20, Subsequent Events. The following table summarizes the maturity of our notes and bonds payable as of March 31, 2022, excluding net unamortized premiums of $272.7 million and deferred financing costs of $60.6 million (dollars in millions):
As of March 31, 2022, the weighted average interest rate on our notes and bonds payable was 3.2% and the weighted average remaining years until maturity was 7.7 years. Interest incurred on all of the notes and bonds was $103.1 million and $63.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and March 31, 2021, respectively. Our outstanding notes and bonds are unsecured; accordingly, we have not pledged any assets as collateral for these or any other obligations. Interest on our £400 million of 1.625% senior unsecured notes issued in October 2020, our £400 million of 1.125% senior unsecured notes issued in July 2021, our £350 million of 1.750% senior unsecured notes also issued in July 2021, our £250 million of 1.875% senior unsecured notes issued in January 2022, and £250 million of 2.500% senior unsecured notes also issued in January 2022 is paid annually. Interest on our remaining senior unsecured note and bond obligations is paid semiannually. All of these notes and bonds contain various covenants, including: (i) a limitation on incurrence of any debt which would cause our debt to total adjusted assets ratio to exceed 60%; (ii) a limitation on incurrence of any secured debt which would cause our secured debt to total adjusted assets ratio to exceed 40%; (iii) a limitation on incurrence of any debt which would cause our debt service coverage ratio to be less than 1.5 times; and(iv) the maintenance at all times of total unencumbered assets not less than 150% of our outstanding unsecured debt. At March 31, 2022, we were in compliance with these covenants. B. Note Repayment In January 2021, we redeemed all $950.0 million in principal amount of our outstanding 3.250% notes due October 2022, plus accrued and unpaid interest. As a result of the early redemption, we recognized a $46.5 million loss on extinguishment of debt on our consolidated statement of income for the three months ended March 31, 2021. There were no comparable repayments for the three months ended March 31, 2022. C. Note Issuances During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we issued the following notes and bonds (in millions):
There were no comparable note issuances during the three months ended March 31, 2021. The proceeds from each of these offerings were used to repay borrowings outstanding under our credit facility, to fund investment opportunities, and for other general corporate purposes
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