10-Q 1 form10q1q2005.htm FIRST QUARTER 2005 - FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q - First Quarter 2005

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 27, 2005

Commission file number 1-8572

TRIBUNE COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

36-1880355
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

435 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois
(Address of principal executive offices)

60611
(Zip code)


Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (312) 222-9100

No Changes
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes / X /  No /    /

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes / X /  No /    /

        At April 22, 2005, there were 317,047,927 shares outstanding of the Company’s Common Stock ($.01 par value per share), excluding 83,441,765 shares held by subsidiaries and affiliates of the Company.




PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

TRIBUNE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands of dollars, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

First Quarter Ended
March 27, 2005
March 28, 2004
Operating Revenues   $ 1,315,744   $ 1,332,317  
  
Operating Expenses 
Cost of sales (exclusive of items shown below)  659,160   642,308  
Selling, general and administrative  346,634   358,124  
Depreciation  53,097   54,308  
Amortization of intangible assets  4,796   4,302  


Total operating expenses  1,063,687   1,059,042  


  
Operating Profit  252,057   273,275  
  
Net income (loss) on equity investments  471   (4,373 )
Interest income  1,082   1,276  
Interest expense  (35,091 ) (46,677 )
Loss on change in fair values of derivatives 
     and related investments  (2,252 ) (45,501 )
Gain on sales of investments  1,108   21,518  
Loss on investment write-downs and other  (2,699 ) (2,596 )


  
Income Before Income Taxes  214,676   196,922  
Income taxes (Note 6)  (71,829 ) (76,241 )


  
Net Income  142,847   120,681  
Preferred dividends  (2,090 ) (2,077 )


  
Net Income Attributable to Common Shares  $    140,757   $    118,604  


  
Earnings Per Share (Note 2): 
  
Basic  $            .44   $            .36  


  
Diluted  $            .44   $            .35  


  
Dividends per common share  $            .18   $            .12  



See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


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TRIBUNE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)

March 27, 2005
Dec. 26, 2004
Assets      
  
Current Assets 
    Cash and cash equivalents  $      122,713   $      124,411  
    Accounts receivable, net  725,010   850,214  
    Inventories  50,449   49,796  
    Broadcast rights, net  253,931   260,527  
    Deferred income taxes  88,125   116,438  
    Prepaid expenses and other  67,103   51,058  


    Total current assets  1,307,331   1,452,444  


Properties 
    Property, plant and equipment  3,629,235   3,594,821  
    Accumulated depreciation  (1,853,657 ) (1,812,453 )


    Net properties  1,775,578   1,782,368  


Other Assets 
    Broadcast rights, net  321,569   391,249  
    Goodwill  5,466,861   5,467,818  
    Other intangible assets, net  3,121,474   3,126,240  
    Time Warner stock related to PHONES debt  283,360   306,240  
    Other investments  603,722   589,258  
    Prepaid pension costs  876,085   884,737  
    Other  152,264   167,842  


    Total other assets  10,825,335   10,933,384  


    Total assets  $ 13,908,244   $ 14,168,196  



See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


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TRIBUNE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)

March 27, 2005
Dec. 26, 2004
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity      
  
Current Liabilities 
    Long-term debt due within one year  $        16,700   $      271,767  
    Contracts payable for broadcast rights  310,250   319,425  
    Deferred income  184,732   96,841  
    Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities  573,204   682,427  


    Total current liabilities  1,084,886   1,370,460  


Long-Term Debt 
    PHONES debt related to Time Warner stock  566,960   584,880  
    Other long-term debt (less portions due within one year)  1,777,462   1,733,053  
  
Other Non-Current Liabilities 
    Deferred income taxes  2,278,866   2,278,423  
    Contracts payable for broadcast rights  467,054   538,101  
    Compensation and other obligations  799,172   826,435  


    Total other non-current liabilities  3,545,092   3,642,959  


Shareholders' Equity 
    Series C convertible preferred stock, net of treasury stock  44,260   44,260  
    Series D-1 convertible preferred stock, net of treasury stock  38,097   38,097  
    Series D-2 convertible preferred stock, net of treasury stock  24,510   24,510  
    Common stock and additional paid-in capital  6,938,728   6,918,505  
    Retained earnings  2,890,494   2,810,542  
    Treasury common stock (at cost)  (3,011,900 ) (3,011,900 )
    Accumulated other comprehensive income  9,655   12,830  


    Total shareholders' equity  6,933,844   6,836,844  


    Total liabilities and shareholders' equity  $ 13,908,244   $ 14,168,196  



See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


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TRIBUNE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)

First Quarter Ended
March 27, 2005
March 28, 2004
Operations      
Net income  $ 142,847   $ 120,681  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided 
   by operations: 
      Loss on change in fair values of derivatives and related investments  2,252   45,501  
      Gain on sales of investments  (1,108 ) (21,518 )
      Loss on investment write-downs and other  2,699   2,596  
      Depreciation  53,097   54,308  
      Amortization of intangible assets  4,796   4,302  
      Deferred income taxes  30,777   7,083  
      Decrease in accounts receivable  125,204   134,803  
      Tax benefit on stock options exercised  1,296   23,717  
      Other, net  (32,304 ) (29,602 )


Net cash provided by operations  329,556   341,871  


  
Investments 
Capital expenditures  (37,027 ) (48,210 )
Acquisitions and investments  (25,930 ) (3,420 )
Proceeds from sale of investment    20,000  


Net cash used for investments  (62,957 ) (31,630 )


  
Financing 
Repayments of commercial paper, net of issuances  (215,592 )  
Repayments of long-term debt  (5,313 ) (34,979 )
Sales of common stock to employees, net  15,993   45,616  
Purchases of Tribune common stock  (4,177 ) (78,521 )
Dividends  (59,208 ) (41,692 )


Net cash used for financing  (268,297 ) (109,576 )


  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (1,698 ) 200,665  
  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year  124,411   247,603  


  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of quarter  $ 122,713   $ 448,268  



See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.


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TRIBUNE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1:  BASIS OF PREPARATION

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the financial position of Tribune Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company” or “Tribune”) as of March 27, 2005 and the results of their operations and cash flows for the quarters ended March 27, 2005 and March 28, 2004. All adjustments reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are of a normal recurring nature. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 2005 presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on reported 2004 total revenues, operating profit or net income.

NOTE 2:   EARNINGS PER SHARE

The computations of basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) were as follows (in thousands, except per share data):


First Quarter Ended
March 27, 2005
March 28, 2004
Basic EPS:      
Net income  $ 142,847   $ 120,681  
Preferred dividends  (2,090 ) (2,077 )


Net income attributable to common shares  $ 140,757   $ 118,604  
Weighted average common shares outstanding  317,307   329,303  


Basic EPS  $        .44   $        .36  


  
Diluted EPS: 
Net income  $ 142,847   $ 120,681  
Dividends on Series C, D-1, and D-2 preferred stock  (2,090 ) (2,077 )


Net income attributable to common shares  $ 140,757   $ 118,604  


Weighted average common shares outstanding  317,307   329,303  
Assumed exercise of stock options, net of common shares assumed 
    repurchased with the proceeds  3,059   6,791  


Adjusted weighted average common shares outstanding  320,366   336,094  


Diluted EPS  $        .44   $        .35  


Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income attributable to common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. In the first quarter diluted EPS calculations for both 2005 and 2004, weighted average common shares outstanding were adjusted for the dilutive effect of stock options. The Company’s stock options and convertible securities are included in the calculation of diluted EPS only when their effects are dilutive. In the 2005 and 2004 first quarter calculations of diluted EPS, 2.6 million and 2.1 million shares, respectively, of the Company’s Series C, D-1 and D-2 convertible preferred stocks, and 21.2 million and 2.2 million shares, respectively, of the Company’s outstanding options were not reflected because their effects were antidilutive.

NOTE 3:   NEWSDAY AND HOY, NEW YORK CHARGE

On Feb. 11, 2004, a purported class action lawsuit was filed in New York Federal Court by certain advertisers of Newsday and Hoy, New York, alleging that they were overcharged for advertising as a result of inflated circulation numbers at these two publications. The purported class action also alleges that entities that paid a Newsday subsidiary to deliver advertising flyers were overcharged. On July 21, 2004, another lawsuit was filed in New York Federal


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Court by certain advertisers of Newsday alleging damages resulting from inflated Newsday circulation numbers as well as federal and state antitrust violations. On Oct. 8, 2004, a third lawsuit was filed in New York State Court by a former Newsday advertiser alleging damages resulting from inflated Newsday circulation numbers. The Oct. 8, 2004 lawsuit has been settled, and the Company intends to vigorously defend the other two suits.

On June 17, 2004, the Company publicly disclosed that it would reduce its reported circulation for both Newsday and Hoy, New York, for the 12-month period ending Sept. 30, 2003 and the six-month period ending March 31, 2004. The circulation adjustments were the result of a review of reported circulation at Newsday and Hoy, New York, conducted by the Company’s internal audit staff and the Audit Bureau of Circulations (“ABC”). Subsequent to the June 17th disclosure, the Company continued its internal review and found additional misstatements for these time periods, as well as misstatements that impacted the 12-month period ending Sept. 30, 2002. On Sept. 10, 2004, the Company announced additional revisions to the circulation figures for Newsday and Hoy, New York, for the 12-month period ending Sept. 30, 2003 and the six-month period ending March 31, 2004. In November 2004, ABC released its audit reports for Newsday and Hoy, New York, for the 12-month period ending Sept. 30, 2003. In March 2005, ABC released its audit reports for Newsday for the six-month periods ending March 31, 2004 and Sept. 30, 2004. Audited circulation figures for these periods were within the ranges previously disclosed. ABC’s circulation audits at Hoy, New York, for the six-month periods ending March 31, 2004 and Sept. 30, 2004 and at Newsday and Hoy, New York, for the six-month period ending March 31, 2005 are ongoing.

On July 12, 2004, ABC announced that it was censuring Newsday and Hoy, New York, for improper circulation practices. As part of the censure, ABC will be auditing Newsday and Hoy, New York, every six months, instead of annually, through the six-month period ending Sept. 30, 2005. In addition, Newsday and Hoy, New York, will not be able to publish their six-month circulation statistics prior to the completion of the ABC audits for the six-months ending March 31, 2005. Finally, Newsday and Hoy, New York, were required to submit a plan to ABC for correcting their circulation practices. The Company submitted the corrective plan to ABC in October 2004 and has been working with ABC to fully comply with the terms of the censure.

As a result of misstatements of reported circulation at Newsday and Hoy, New York, the Company recorded a pretax charge of $35 million in the second quarter of 2004 as its estimate of the probable cost to settle with advertisers based upon facts available at July 30, 2004, the date of the Company’s second quarter 2004 Form 10-Q filing. Since that date, the Company found additional circulation misstatements, which increased the cost to settle with advertisers. As a result, the Company recorded an additional pretax charge of $55 million in the third quarter of 2004 to increase the estimate of the probable cost to settle with Newsday and Hoy, New York, advertisers to a total of $90 million. The Company will continue to evaluate the adequacy of this charge on an ongoing basis.

A summary of the activity with respect to the Newsday and Hoy, New York, advertiser settlement accrual is as follows (in millions):

Accrual balance at Dec. 28, 2003   $     –  
    Provision  90  
    Payments  (41 )

Accrual balance at Dec. 26, 2004  49  
    Payments  (10 )

Accrual balance at March 27, 2005  $   39  

The Securities and Exchange Commission, the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York and the Nassau County District Attorney are conducting inquiries into the circulation practices at Newsday and Hoy, New York. The Company is cooperating fully with these inquiries. At the date of this report, the Company cannot predict with certainty the outcome of these inquiries.

ABC’s annual circulation audits at the Company’s other newspapers are ongoing. In addition, during the third quarter of 2004, the Company’s internal auditors began reviews of the circulation practices at all of the Company’s other print publications. The internal audit reviews have been completed for all of the Company’s paid daily newspapers. The reviews for Chicago magazine and other non-paid and weekly newspapers are expected to be completed during the


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first half of 2005. To date, the Company’s internal reviews have found that circulation practices at the Company’s other daily newspapers are sound and that no material adjustments are required to be made to previously reported circulation numbers.

NOTE 4:   STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation plans in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations. Under APB No. 25, no compensation expense is recorded because the exercise price of employee stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant.

Under Financial Accounting Standard (“FAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” as amended by FAS No. 148, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the estimated fair value of the award and is recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period. Had compensation cost for these plans been determined consistent with FAS No. 123, the Company’s first quarter net income and EPS would have been reduced to the following pro forma amounts (in thousands, except per share data):


First Quarter Ended
March 27, 2005
March 28, 2004
Net income, as reported   $ 142,847   $ 120,681  
Less:  Total stock-based employee 
  compensation expense, net of tax: 
     General awards  (11,050 ) (12,915 )
     Replacement options  (1,032 ) (5,075 )
     Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP")  (908 ) (971 )


Total compensation expense, net of tax  (12,990 ) (18,961 )


Pro forma net income  129,857   101,720  
Preferred dividends  (2,090 ) (2,077 )


Pro forma net income attributable 
     to common shares  $ 127,767   $   99,643  


  
Weighted average common shares outstanding  317,307   329,303  
  
Basic EPS, as reported  $        .44   $        .36  
Basic EPS, pro forma  $        .40   $        .30  
  
Adjusted weighted average 
     common shares outstanding  320,366   336,094  
  
Diluted EPS, as reported  $        .44   $        .35  
Diluted EPS, pro forma  $        .40   $        .30  

In determining the pro forma compensation cost under the fair value method of FAS No. 123, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, the following weighted average assumptions were used for general awards and replacement options:


First Quarter Ended
March 27, 2005
March 28, 2004
General
Awards

Replacement
Options

General
Awards

Replacement
Options

Risk-free interest rate   3.7% 3.3% 3.2% 1.7%
Expected dividend yield  1.8% 1.8% 1.0% 1.0%
Expected stock price volatility  28.1% 22.8% 31.1% 25.7%
Expected life (in years)  5   3   5   2  
  
Weighted average fair value  $     10.51 $       6.96 $     15.48 $       7.59

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New Accounting Standards — In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment.” FAS No. 123R supercedes APB No. 25, FAS No. 123, as amended by FAS No. 148, and related interpretations. Under FAS No. 123R, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the estimated fair value of the award and is required to be recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period. The Company is required to adopt FAS No. 123R in the first quarter of 2006. The Company is in the process of analyzing the impact of the adoption of FAS No. 123R.

NOTE 5:  PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS

The components of net periodic benefit cost for Company-sponsored plans were as follows (in thousands):


Pension Benefits
First Quarter Ended

Other Postretirement Benefits
First Quarter Ended

March 27, 2005
March 28, 2004
March 27, 2005
March 28, 2004
Service cost   $   6,271   $   5,237   $    436   $    467  
Interest cost  20,634   20,032   2,492   2,927  
Expected return on plans' assets  (31,778 ) (32,796 )    
Recognized actuarial loss  15,526   11,096     34  
Amortization of prior service costs  (358 ) (459 ) (363 ) (139 )
Amortization of transition asset  (1 ) (1 )    




Net periodic benefit cost  $ 10,294   $   3,109   $ 2,565   $ 3,289  




For the year ended Dec. 25, 2005, the Company plans to contribute $6 million to certain of its union and non-qualified pension plans and $17 million to its other postretirement plans. As of March 27, 2005, $1.5 million of contributions have been made to its union and non-qualified pension plans and $3.8 million of contributions have been made to its other postretirement plans.

NOTE 6:   NON-OPERATING ITEMS

The first quarters of 2005 and 2004 included several non-operating items, summarized as follows (in thousands):


First Quarter Ended
March 27, 2005

First Quarter Ended
March 28, 2004

Pretax
Gain (Loss)

After-tax
Gain (Loss)

Pretax
Gain (Loss)

After-tax
Gain (Loss)

Loss on change in fair values          
   of derivatives and related investments  $(2,252 ) $  (1,374 ) $(45,501 ) $(27,755 )
Gain on sales of investments  1,108   676   21,518   13,126  
Loss on investment write-downs 
   and other  (2,699 ) (1,646 ) (2,596 ) (1,584 )
Income tax settlement adjustments    11,829      




Total non-operating items  $(3,843 ) $   9,485   $(26,579 ) $(16,213 )




In the first quarter of 2005, changes in the fair values of derivatives and related investments related entirely to the Company’s PHONES and related Time Warner investment. The $2 million non-cash pretax loss resulted from a $23 million decrease in the fair value of 16 million shares of Time Warner common stock partially offset by a $21 million decrease in the fair value of the derivative component of the Company’s PHONES. In the first quarter of 2005, the Company reduced its income tax expense and liabilities by a total of $12 million as a result of favorably resolving certain federal income tax issues.

In the first quarter of 2004, changes in the fair values of derivatives and related investments related entirely to the Company’s PHONES and related Time Warner investment. The $46 million non-cash pretax loss resulted from a


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$29 million increase in the fair value of the derivative component of the Company’s PHONES and a $17 million decrease in the fair value of 16 million shares of Time Warner common stock. In the first quarter of 2004, the gain on sales of investments related primarily to the sale of the Company’s 50% interest in La Opinión for $20 million, resulting in a pretax gain of $18 million.

NOTE 7:  INVENTORIES

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):


March 27, 2005
Dec. 26, 2004
Newsprint (at LIFO)   $38,486   $38,373  
Supplies and other  11,963   11,423  


Total inventories  $50,449   $49,796  


Newsprint inventories are valued under the LIFO method and were less than current cost by approximately $6 million at March 27, 2005 and Dec. 26, 2004.

NOTE 8: GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill and other intangible assets at March 27, 2005 and Dec. 26, 2004 consisted of the following (in thousands):


March 27, 2005
Dec. 26, 2004
Gross
Amount

Accumulated
Amortization

Net
Amount

Gross
Amount

Accumulated
Amortization

Net
Amount

Intangible assets subject to                      
    amortization 
Subscribers (useful life of 15 
   to 20 years)  $195,750   $(56,082 ) $  139,668   $195,750   $(53,539 ) $  142,211  
Network affiliation agreements 
   (useful life of 40 years)  290,320   (10,887 ) 279,433   290,320   (9,073 ) 281,247  
Other (useful life of 3 to 40 years)  23,307   (5,404 ) 17,903   23,277   (4,965 ) 18,312  






Total  $509,377   $(72,373 ) 437,004   $509,347   $(67,577 ) 441,770  






Goodwill and other intangible assets not 
     subject to amortization 
Goodwill 
   Publishing      3,919,763       3,920,720  
   Broadcasting and entertainment      1,547,098       1,547,098  


Total goodwill      5,466,861       5,467,818  
Newspaper mastheads      1,575,814       1,575,814  
FCC licenses      1,100,724       1,100,724  
Tradename      7,932       7,932  


Total      8,151,331       8,152,288  


Total goodwill and other intangible 
   assets      $8,588,335       $8,594,058  



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NOTE 9:   LONG-TERM DEBT

Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):


March 27, 2005
Dec. 26, 2004
Commercial paper, weighted average interest rate of 2.8% and 2.4%   $    557,614   $    773,206  
Medium-term notes, weighted average interest rate of 6.2%, 
     due 2005-2008  733,285   733,285  
Capitalized real estate obligation, effective interest rate of 
     7.7%, expiring 2009  71,040   74,462  
7.25% debentures due 2013, net of unamortized discount of $2,733 
     and $2,818  79,350   79,265  
7.5% debentures due 2023, net of unamortized discount of $4,380 
     and $4,438  94,370   94,312  
6.61% debentures due 2027, net of unamortized discount of $2,383 
     and $2,409  82,577   82,551  
7.25% debentures due 2096, net of unamortized discount of $18,445 
     and $18,492  129,555   129,508  
Interest rate swap  26,450   31,102  
Other notes and obligations  19,921   7,129  


Total debt excluding PHONES  1,794,162   2,004,820  
Less portions due within one year  (16,700 ) (271,767 )


Long-term debt excluding PHONES  1,777,462   1,733,053  
2% PHONES debt related to Time Warner stock, due 2029  566,960   584,880  


Total long-term debt  $ 2,344,422   $ 2,317,933  


Medium-Term Notes – Notes issued under these programs generally have maturities from one to six years and may not be redeemed by the Company prior to maturity.

Interest Rate Swap – The Company is currently a party to one interest rate swap agreement. This swap agreement relates to the $100 million 7.5% debentures due in 2023 and effectively converts the fixed 7.5% rate to a variable rate based on LIBOR.

Current Portion of Long-Term Debt – The current portion of long-term debt includes $17 million of capitalized real estate and other obligations due within one year.

Exchangeable Subordinated Debentures due 2029 (“PHONES”) – In 1999, the Company issued 8 million PHONES for an aggregate principal amount of approximately $1.3 billion. The principal amount was equal to the value of 16 million shares of Time Warner common stock at the closing price of $78.50 per share on April 7, 1999. Interest on the debentures is paid quarterly at an annual rate of 2%. The Company also records non-cash interest expense on the discounted debt component of the PHONES. The Company may redeem the PHONES at any time for the higher of $157 per PHONES or the then market value of two shares of Time Warner common stock, subject to certain adjustments. At any time, holders of the PHONES may exchange a PHONES for an amount of cash equal to 95% (or 100% under certain circumstances) of the market value of two shares of Time Warner common stock. At March 27, 2005, the market value per PHONES was $89.50, and the market value of two shares of Time Warner common stock was $35.42.

Under the provisions of FAS No. 133, the PHONES consist of a discounted debt component, which is presented at book value, and a derivative component, which is presented at fair value. Changes in the fair value of the derivative component of the PHONES are recorded in the statement of income. The fair value of the derivative component of the PHONES debt is calculated as the difference between the quoted market value of the PHONES and the estimated fair value of the discounted debt component of the PHONES. The fair value of the discounted debt component of the PHONES is calculated based on an estimate of the current interest rate available to the Company for debt of the same


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remaining maturity and similar terms to the PHONES. The book value of the discounted debt component is based on the prevailing interest rate (8.125%) at issuance of the PHONES. The market value of the PHONES, which are traded on the New York Stock Exchange, was $716 million and $728 million at March 27, 2005 and Dec. 26, 2004, respectively.

The discounted debt component and derivative component of the PHONES were as follows (in thousands):

March 27, 2005
Dec. 26, 2004
PHONES Debt:      
         Discounted debt component (at book value)  $445,200   $442,480  
         Derivative component (at fair value)  121,760   142,400  


         Total  $566,960   $584,880  


Time Warner stock related to PHONES (at fair value)  $283,360   $306,240  


If the PHONES are exchanged in the next year, the Company intends to refinance the PHONES, and has the ability to do so, on a long-term basis, through its existing revolving credit agreements. Accordingly, the PHONES have been classified as long-term.

Revolving Credit Agreements – In the first quarter of 2005, the Company entered into revolving credit agreements providing for additional borrowings of up to $200 million, increasing the aggregate amount to $1.2 billion, expiring in December 2008. The agreements contain various interest rate options and provide for annual fees based on a percentage of the commitment. The agreements contain covenants which require the Company to maintain a minimum interest coverage ratio. No amounts were borrowed under the agreements at March 27, 2005, and the Company was in compliance with the covenants. In addition to the PHONES, the Company intends to refinance the $558 million of commercial paper and $221 million of medium-term notes, which are scheduled to mature by March 27, 2006, and has the ability to do so on a long-term basis through its existing revolving credit agreements. Accordingly, these notes and commercial paper have been classified as long-term.


12


NOTE 10:   COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Comprehensive income reflects all changes in the net assets of the Company during the period from transactions and other events and circumstances, except those resulting from any stock issuances, stock repurchases and dividends. The Company’s comprehensive income includes net income, the change in the minimum pension liability, unrealized gains and losses on marketable securities classified as available-for-sale, and foreign currency translation adjustments.

The Company’s comprehensive income was as follows (in thousands):

First Quarter Ended
March 27, 2005
March 28, 2004
Net income   $ 142,847   $ 120,681  
Unrealized holding loss on marketable securities classified 
    as available-for-sale: 
       Unrealized holding loss arising during the 
          period, before tax  (5,182 ) (4,517 )
       Income taxes  2,021   1,698  


Change in net unrealized loss on marketable securities 
    classified as available-for-sale  (3,161 ) (2,819 )


  
Change in foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax  (14 ) (38 )


  
Other comprehensive loss  (3,175 ) (2,857 )


  
Comprehensive income  $ 139,672   $ 117,824  


NOTE 11:  OTHER DEVELOPMENTS

On June 2, 2003, the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) adopted new media ownership rules, including a new television/newspaper cross-ownership rule. The new rule would eliminate the cross-ownership prohibition entirely in markets with nine or more television stations and permit combinations of one newspaper and one television station in markets having from four to eight television stations. Under this rule, the Company would be permitted to retain its newspaper and television operations in each of the five markets where it owns both – New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, South Florida and Hartford. In September 2003, the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit stayed the effectiveness of the new media ownership rules pending the outcome of appeals by advocacy groups challenging the new rules. In June 2004, the Third Circuit remanded the new rules to the FCC for further proceedings while keeping the stay in effect. On Jan. 28, 2005, the Company and other media companies filed a joint petition seeking United States Supreme Court review of the June 2004 Third Circuit remand. The Company cannot predict with certainty the ultimate effect that these proceedings will have on the media ownership rules.

During 1998, Times Mirror, which was acquired by the Company in 2000, disposed of its Matthew Bender and Mosby subsidiaries in separate tax-free reorganizations. While the Company strongly believes that these transactions were completed on a tax-free basis, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) has audited the transactions and disagreed with the position taken by Times Mirror. In 2001, the Company received an IRS adjustment to increase Times Mirror’s 1998 taxable income by approximately $1.6 billion. If the IRS prevails, the Company’s federal and state income tax liability would be approximately $600 million, plus interest. As of March 27, 2005, the interest on the proposed taxes would be approximately $349 million. The Company intends to vigorously defend its position and filed a petition in U.S. Tax Court on Nov. 8, 2002 to contest the IRS position. In December 2004, the Company presented its position in U.S. Tax Court. The Company does not expect to receive the Court’s decision before the fourth quarter of 2005.

A tax reserve of $180 million, plus $69 million of interest, relating to these transactions is included in “compensation and other obligations” on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Times Mirror established the $180 million tax


13


reserve in 1998 when it entered into the transactions based on its assessment, along with its tax advisors, of the amount needed to resolve a dispute with the IRS. The Company evaluates the adequacy of this reserve on a periodic basis. The Company has maintained this initial reserve as no new information has become available which would warrant a change in that reserve.

The resolutions of the Company’s tax issues are unpredictable and could result in tax liabilities that are significantly higher or lower than that which has been provided by the Company. In the first quarter of 2005, the Company reduced its income tax expense and liabilities by a total of $12 million as a result of favorably resolving certain federal income tax issues.

FASB Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (“FIN 46”), as subsequently amended, was effective for the Company as of Dec. 29, 2003. FIN 46 provides a new accounting model for determining when to consolidate investments that are less than wholly owned. The Company holds significant variable interests, as defined by FIN 46, in CareerBuilder, LLC, Classified Ventures, LLC, CrossMedia Services, Inc. and Topix, LLC, but the Company has determined that it is not the primary beneficiary of these entities. The Company’s maximum loss exposure related to these entities is limited to its equity investments in CareerBuilder, LLC, Classified Ventures, LLC, CrossMedia Services, Inc. and Topix, LLC, which were $76 million, $8 million, $25 million and $16 million, respectively, at March 27, 2005. The adoption of FIN 46 had no impact on the Company.

NOTE 12:  SEGMENT INFORMATION

Financial data for each of the Company’s business segments was as follows (in thousands):

First Quarter Ended
March 27, 2005
March 28, 2004
Operating revenues:      
    Publishing  $ 1,005,512   $ 1,003,583  
    Broadcasting and entertainment  310,232   328,734  


Total operating revenues  $ 1,315,744   $ 1,332,317  


Operating profit: (1) 
    Publishing  $    198,539   $    189,548  
    Broadcasting and entertainment  66,966   96,619  
    Corporate expenses  (13,448 ) (12,892 )


Total operating profit  $    252,057   $    273,275  



March 27, 2005
Dec. 26, 2004
Assets:      
    Publishing  $  8,112,995   $  8,218,516  
    Broadcasting and entertainment  4,339,008   4,444,988  
    Corporate  1,456,241   1,504,692  


Total assets  $13,908,244   $14,168,196  


(1)     Operating profit for each segment excludes interest income and expense, equity income and losses, non-operating
items and income taxes.


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ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

The following discussion compares the results of operations of Tribune Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) for the first quarter of 2005 to the first quarter of 2004. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 2005 presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on reported 2004 total revenues, operating profit or net income.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The discussion contained in this Item 2 (including, in particular, the discussion under “Liquidity and Capital Resources” and “2005 Financial Assumptions”), the information contained in the preceding notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the information contained in Item 3, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk,” contain certain forward-looking statements that are based largely on the Company’s current expectations. Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties that could cause actual results and achievements to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Such risks, trends and uncertainties, which in some instances are beyond the Company’s control, include: changes in advertising demand, circulation levels, audience shares, newsprint prices, cost of broadcast rights, interest rates, competition and other economic conditions; regulatory and judicial rulings; changes in accounting standards; adverse results from litigation, governmental investigations or tax-related proceedings or audits; the effect of labor strikes, lock-outs and negotiations; the effect of acquisitions, investments, divestitures, derivative transactions and litigation on the Company’s results of operations and financial condition; and the Company’s reliance on third-party vendors for various services. Information relating to the estimated cost of settlement with Newsday and Hoy, New York, advertisers is based on facts available as of the date of this report. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “could,” “should,” “intend” and similar expressions generally identify forward-looking statements, which are being made as of the date of this filing. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS

In February 2005, the Company’s Chicago Cubs subsidiary traded Sammy Sosa to the Baltimore Orioles. As a result of this trade, the Company recorded $13.5 million of additional compensation expense in the first quarter of 2005.

NON-OPERATING ITEMS

The first quarters of 2005 and 2004 included several non-operating items, summarized as follows (in millions, except per share data):

First Quarter Ended
March 27, 2005

First Quarter Ended
March 28, 2004

Pretax
Gain (Loss)

After-tax
Gain (Loss)

Diluted
EPS

Pretax
Gain (Loss)

After-tax
Gain (Loss)

Diluted
EPS

Loss on change in fair values              
   of derivatives and related investments  $  (2.2 ) $    (1.4 ) $      – $  (45.5 ) $  (27.7 ) $    (.09 )
Gain on sales of investments  1.1 0.7 21.5 13.1 .04
Loss on investment write-downs and other  (2.7 ) (1.6 ) (2.6 ) (1.6 )
Income tax settlement adjustments    11.8 .03      






Total non-operating items  $  (3.8 ) $      9.5 $   .03 $  (26.6 ) $  (16.2 ) $    (.05 )






In the first quarter of 2005, changes in the fair values of derivatives and related investments related entirely to the Company’s PHONES and related Time Warner investment. The $2 million non-cash pretax loss resulted from a $23 million decrease in the fair value of 16 million shares of Time Warner common stock partially offset by a $21 million decrease in the fair value of the derivative component of the Company’s PHONES. In the first quarter of


15


2005, the Company reduced its income tax expense and liabilities by a total of $12 million as a result of favorably resolving certain federal income tax issues.

In the first quarter of 2004, changes in the fair values of derivatives and related investments related entirely to the Company’s PHONES and related Time Warner investment. The $46 million non-cash pretax loss resulted from a $29 million increase in the fair value of the derivative component of the Company’s PHONES and a $17 million decrease in the fair value of 16 million shares of Time Warner common stock. In the first quarter of 2004, the gain on sales of investments related primarily to the sale of the Company’s 50% interest in La Opinión for $20 million, resulting in a pretax gain of $18 million.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The Company’s results of operations, when examined on a quarterly basis, reflect the seasonality of the Company’s revenues. Second and fourth quarter advertising revenues are typically higher than first and third quarter revenues. Results for the second quarter usually reflect spring advertising, while the fourth quarter includes advertising related to the holiday season. Results for the 2005 and 2004 first quarters reflect these seasonal patterns.

CONSOLIDATED

The Company’s consolidated operating results for the first quarters of 2005 and 2004 are shown in the table below.


First Quarter
(In millions, except per share data) 2005
2004
Change
  
Operating revenues   $ 1,316   $ 1,332   - 1%
  
Operating profit (1)  $    252   $    273   -8%
  
Net income (loss) on equity investments  $        1 $       (4 ) *
  
Net income  $    143   $    121   +18%
  
Diluted earnings per share  $     .44   $     .35   +26%

(1)     Operating profit excludes interest income and expense, equity income and losses, non-operating items
and income taxes.

* Not meaningful

Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) – Diluted EPS for the 2005 first quarter was $.44, up from $.35 in 2004. The 2005 first quarter results included a net non-operating gain of $.03 per diluted share, while the 2004 first quarter results included a net non-operating loss of $.05 per diluted share.


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Operating Revenues and Profit – The Company’s consolidated operating revenues, depreciation and amortization expense and operating profit by business segment for the first quarter were as follows:

First Quarter
(In millions) 2005
2004
Change
Operating revenues            
     Publishing  $ 1,006   $ 1,003       
     Broadcasting and entertainment  310   329   -  6%


Total operating revenues  $ 1,316   $ 1,332   -  1%


Depreciation and amortization expense 
     Publishing  $      44   $      45   -  1%
     Broadcasting and entertainment  13   13   -  2%
     Corporate  1   1   -  5%


Total depreciation and amortization expense  $      58   $      59   -  1%


Operating profit (loss) (1) 
     Publishing  $    199   $    189   +  5%
     Broadcasting and entertainment  67   97   -  31%
     Corporate expenses  (14 ) (13 ) +  4%


Total operating profit  $    252   $    273   -  8%


(1)     Operating profit for each segment excludes interest income and expense, equity income and losses,
non-operating items and income taxes.

Consolidated operating revenues for the 2005 first quarter fell 1% to $1.32 billion primarily due to lower broadcasting and entertainment television revenues.

Consolidated operating profit decreased 8%, or $21 million, in the first quarter of 2005. Publishing operating profit increased 5%, or $10 million, mainly as a result of lower operating expenses. Publishing operating expenses declined 1% primarily due to lower compensation and circulation distribution expenses, partially offset by increased newsprint and ink expense. Broadcasting and entertainment operating profit was down 31%, or $30 million, in the first quarter of 2005, primarily as a result of lower television advertising revenues and a rise in radio/entertainment operating expenses due to $13.5 million of additional compensation expense recorded by the Chicago Cubs related to the Sammy Sosa trade.

Operating Expenses – Consolidated operating expenses for the first quarter were as follows:

First Quarter
(In millions) 2005
2004
Change
  
Cost of sales   $   659   $   642   + 3%
Selling, general and administrative  347   358   -3%
Depreciation and amortization  58   59   -1%


Total operating expenses  $1,064   $1,059  


Cost of sales increased 3%, or $17 million, in the 2005 first quarter. Compensation expense rose 5%, or $12 million, due primarily to the Sammy Sosa trade, partially offset by the impact of position eliminations in the publishing group in the second half of 2004. Newsprint and ink expense was up 2%, or $2 million, as a 12% increase in average newsprint costs was largely offset by a 9% drop in consumption.

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were down 3%, or $11 million, in the 2005 first quarter. Compensation expense decreased 1%, or $3 million, due primarily to the impact of position eliminations in the publishing group in the second half of 2004, partially offset by higher retirement and medical plan expenses.


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Other SG&A expenses fell 6%, or $5 million, as a result of lower sales commissions and cost reduction initiatives.

Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets decreased 1% in the first quarter of 2005.

PUBLISHING

Operating Revenues and Profit – The following table presents publishing operating revenues, operating expenses and operating profit for the first quarter. References in this discussion to individual daily newspapers include their related businesses.

First Quarter
(In millions) 2005
2004
Change
  
Operating revenues   $1,006   $1,003  
  
Operating expenses  807   814   -1%


  
Operating profit (1)  $   199   $   189   +5%


(1)     Operating profit excludes interest income and expense, equity income and losses, non-operating items and
income taxes.

Publishing operating revenues for the 2005 first quarter were flat compared with last year’s first quarter. Increases in Chicago, South Florida and Orlando were largely offset by a decline at Newsday in the first quarter of 2005. Newsday implemented lower ad rates in September 2004 as a result of the significant reduction in reported circulation.

Operating profit for the 2005 first quarter rose 5%, or $10 million, mainly as a result of lower operating expenses. Operating expenses declined 1% primarily due to compensation and circulation distribution expense declines, partially offset by increased newsprint and ink expense.

Publishing operating revenues, by classification, for the first quarter were as follows:

First Quarter
(In millions) 2005
2004
Change
  
Advertising          
    Retail  $   302   $   295   +2%
    National  206   207   -1%
    Classified  280   272   +3%


Total advertising  788   774   +2%
Circulation  152   166   -9%
Other  66   63   +5%


Total revenues  $1,006   $1,003  


Total advertising revenues rose 2% in the 2005 first quarter. Retail advertising was up 2%, or $7 million, due to increases in the auto supply, food and drug, hardware/home improvement and health care categories, partially offset by a decline in education and apparel/fashion. Preprint revenues, which are the primary contributor to retail advertising growth, increased 8%, led by a 14% increase in Los Angeles. Preprint revenue in South Florida and Chicago was up 10% and 9%, respectively. National advertising revenue for the first quarter of 2005 decreased 1%, or $1 million, primarily due to decreases in the transportation, technology, resorts and movie categories, partially offset by increases in financial and auto. Classified advertising revenues rose 3%, or $8 million, in the 2005 first quarter primarily due to increases in help wanted and real estate, partially offset by lower auto revenues. First quarter 2005 interactive revenues, which are included in the above categories, increased 39% to $40 million, primarily due to strength in classified advertising.


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Advertising volume for the first quarter was as follows:

First Quarter
(Inches in thousands) 2005
2004
Change
  
Full run          
    Retail  1,405   1,399  
    National  998   1,063   -6%
    Classified  2,325   2,568   -9%


Total full run  4,728   5,030   -6%
Part run  5,041   4,967   +1%


Total inches  9,769   9,997   -2%


Preprint pieces (in millions)  3,602   3,269   +10%

Full run advertising inches decreased 6% in the first quarter of 2005 due to decreases in the national and classified advertising categories. Full run retail advertising inches were flat compared with the 2004 first quarter as decreases in Chicago and Baltimore were offset by increases in Los Angeles, South Florida, Orlando and the Los Angeles edition of Hoy, which was launched in March 2004. Full run national advertising inches were down 6% primarily due to decreases in Los Angeles and Baltimore, partially offset by an increase in South Florida. Full run classified advertising inches decreased 9% in the 2005 first quarter due primarily to decreases in South Florida, Baltimore, Newport News, Hoy, New York, and Hoy, Chicago. Part run advertising inches increased 1% in the 2005 first quarter due to increases in Chicago and South Florida, partially offset by a decline in Los Angeles. Preprint advertising pieces rose 10% in the first quarter primarily due to increases in Chicago and Los Angeles.

Circulation revenues were down 9% due to volume declines across all newspapers, as well as selectively higher discounting. The largest revenue declines were at Los Angeles and Newsday.

Other revenues are derived from advertising placement services; the syndication of columns, features, information and comics to newspapers; commercial printing operations; delivery of other publications; direct mail operations; cable television news programming; distribution of entertainment listings; and other publishing-related activities. Other revenues increased 5%, or $3 million, in the 2005 first quarter.

Operating Expenses – Operating expenses for the first quarter were as follows:

First Quarter
(In millions) 2005
2004
Change
  
Compensation   $346   $351   - 2%
Newsprint and ink  118   116   +2%
Circulation distribution  113   116   -2%
Promotion  24   25   -4%
Depreciation and amortization  44   45   -1%
Other  162   161  


Total operating expenses  $807   $814   -1%


Publishing operating expenses decreased 1%, or $7 million, in the 2005 first quarter primarily due to lower compensation and circulation distribution expense, partially offset by a rise in newsprint and ink expense. Compensation expense decreased 2%, or $5 million, primarily due to the impact of position eliminations in the second half of 2004, partially offset by higher retirement plan expense. Circulation distribution expense declined 2%, or $3 million, due to lower payments to outside contractors primarily as a result of circulation volume declines. Newsprint and ink expense was up 2%, or $2 million, due to a 12% increase in average newsprint costs, partially offset by a 9% drop in consumption.


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BROADCASTING AND ENTERTAINMENT

Operating Revenues and Profit – The following table presents broadcasting and entertainment operating revenues, operating expenses and operating profit for the first quarter. Entertainment includes Tribune Entertainment and the Chicago Cubs.

First Quarter
(In millions) 2005
2004
Change
  
Operating revenues          
     Television  $ 290   $ 307   -5%
     Radio/entertainment  20   22   -10%


Total operating revenues  $ 310   $ 329   -6%


Operating expenses 
     Television  $ 203   $ 204   -1%
     Radio/entertainment  40   28   +45%


Total operating expenses  $ 243   $ 232   +5%


Operating profit (loss) (1) 
     Television  $  87   $ 103   -15%
     Radio/entertainment  (20 ) (6 ) *


Total operating profit  $   67   $   97   -31%



(1)     Operating profit excludes interest income and expense, equity income and losses, non-operating items and
income taxes.

* Not meaningful

Broadcasting and entertainment operating revenues decreased 6%, or $19 million, in the 2005 first quarter primarily due to lower television revenues. Television revenues were down 5%, or $17 million, in the first quarter due to lower advertising revenues, which were primarily driven by weakness in the automotive, movie and telecom categories. In addition, television revenues in New York, Los Angeles, Chicago and Boston were impacted by lower audience ratings due in part to the use of Nielsen’s Local People Meters (“LPMs”) in these markets. Compared to Nielsen’s previous measurement methodology, LPMs have tended to reduce the overall share of broadcast television in relation to cable television and, within the broadcast television universe, disadvantage stations like Tribune’s that target younger audiences.

Operating profit for broadcasting and entertainment was down 31%, or $30 million, in the 2005 first quarter. Television operating profit decreased 15%, or $16 million, in the 2005 first quarter due to the 5% decrease in operating revenues. The radio/entertainment loss was higher in the 2005 first quarter primarily due to a rise in operating expenses. Operating expenses for radio/entertainment increased 45%, or $12 million, due to $13.5 million of additional compensation expense recorded by the Chicago Cubs related to the Sammy Sosa trade.

Operating Expenses – Operating expenses for the first quarter were as follows:

First Quarter
(In millions) 2005
2004
Change
  
Compensation   $  90   $  76   + 19%
Programming  100   100   +1%
Depreciation and amortization  13   13   -2%
Other  40   43   -8%


Total operating expenses  $243   $232   +5%


Broadcasting and entertainment operating expenses increased 5%, or $11 million, in the first quarter of 2005 due to higher compensation expense, partially offset by a decrease in other cash expenses. Compensation expense


20


increased 19%, or $14 million, in the 2005 first quarter primarily due to the impact of the Sosa trade. Other cash expenses decreased 8%, or $3 million, as a result of lower sales commissions and cost reduction initiatives.

CORPORATE EXPENSES

Corporate expenses for the 2005 first quarter increased 4% to $13.4 million from $12.9 million in the first quarter of 2004. The increase was primarily due to higher retirement plan expense.

EQUITY RESULTS

Net income on equity investments totaled $0.5 million in the 2005 first quarter, compared with a loss of $4 million in 2004. The increase is primarily due to improvements at Comcast SportsNet Chicago, The WB Network and TV Food Network.

INTEREST AND INCOME TAXES

Interest expense for the 2005 first quarter decreased 25% to $35 million from $47 million last year, primarily due to the retirement of higher interest rate debt, which was replaced with commercial paper in the second quarter of 2004. Debt, excluding the PHONES, was $1.8 billion at the end of the 2005 first quarter compared with $2.0 billion at the end of the first quarter of 2004. Interest income decreased 15% to $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2005 from $1.3 million in 2004.

The effective tax rate in the 2005 first quarter was 33.5%, compared with a rate of 38.7% in the 2004 first quarter. In the first quarter of 2005, the Company reduced its income tax expense and liabilities by $12 million as a result of favorably resolving certain federal income tax issues.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash flow generated from operations is the Company’s primary source of liquidity. Net cash provided by operations in the first quarter was $330 million in 2005, down from $342 million in 2004. The decrease was mainly due to lower operating profit and a lower tax benefit on stock option exercises. The Company expects to fund dividends, capital expenditures and other operating requirements with net cash provided by operations. Funding required for share repurchases and acquisitions is financed by available cash flow from operations and, if necessary, by the issuance of debt and proceeds from the issuance of stock related to stock option exercises.

Net cash used for investments totaled $63 million in the first quarter of 2005 compared with $32 million in the first quarter of 2004. The Company spent $37 million for capital expenditures and $26 million in cash for acquisitions and investments in the first quarter of 2005.

Net cash used for financing activities in the first quarter of 2005 was $268 million and included repayments of commercial paper and long-term debt, repurchases of common stock and the payment of dividends, partially offset by proceeds from sales of stock to employees. The Company repaid $221 million of commercial paper and long-term debt during the first quarter of 2005. The Company repurchased and retired 0.1 million shares of its common stock in the open market for $4 million in the first quarter of 2005. Under a 2000 stock repurchase authorization, the Company may buy back an additional $597 million of its common stock. Dividends paid on common and preferred shares totaled $59 million in the first quarter of 2005. Quarterly dividends on the Company’s common stock increased from $.12 in 2004 to $.18 per share in 2005.

The Company has revolving credit agreements with a number of financial institutions providing for borrowings in an aggregate amount of up to $1.2 billion. As of March 27, 2005, no amounts were borrowed under these credit agreements.

The Company regularly issues commercial paper for cash requirements and maintains revolving credit agreements equal to or in excess of any commercial paper outstanding. As of March 27, 2005, the Company had $558 million


21


of commercial paper outstanding. The Company’s commercial paper is rated “A-1,” “P-2,” “F-1” and “R-1L” by Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s Investors Services (“Moody’s”), Fitch Ratings (“Fitch”) and Dominion Bond Rating Service (“Dominion”), respectively. The Company’s senior unsecured long-term debt is rated “A” by Standard & Poor’s, “A3” by Moody’s, “A” by Fitch and “A” by Dominion.

During 1998, Times Mirror, which was acquired by the Company in 2000, disposed of its Matthew Bender and Mosby subsidiaries in separate tax-free reorganizations. While the Company strongly believes that these transactions were completed on a tax-free basis, the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) has audited the transactions and disagreed with the position taken by Times Mirror. In 2001, the Company received an IRS adjustment to increase Times Mirror’s 1998 taxable income by approximately $1.6 billion. If the IRS prevails, the Company’s federal and state income tax liability would be approximately $600 million, plus interest. As of March 27, 2005, the interest on the proposed taxes would be approximately $349 million. The Company intends to vigorously defend its position and filed a petition in U.S. Tax Court on Nov. 8, 2002 to contest the IRS position. In December 2004, the Company presented its position in U.S. Tax Court. The Company does not expect to receive the Court’s decision before the fourth quarter of 2005.

A tax reserve of $180 million, plus $69 million of interest, relating to these transactions is included in “compensation and other obligations” on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Times Mirror established the $180 million tax reserve in 1998 when it entered into the transactions based on its assessment, along with its tax advisors, of the amount needed to resolve a dispute with the IRS. The Company evaluates the adequacy of this reserve on a periodic basis. The Company has maintained this initial reserve as no new information has become available which would warrant a change in that reserve.

The resolutions of the Company’s tax issues are unpredictable and could result in tax liabilities that are significantly higher or lower than that which has been provided by the Company. In the first quarter of 2005, the Company reduced its income tax expense and liabilities by a total of $12 million as a result of favorably resolving certain federal income tax issues.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements – Off-balance sheet arrangements as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission include the following four categories: obligations under certain guarantees or contracts; retained or contingent interests in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity or similar arrangements; obligations under certain derivative arrangements; and obligations under material variable interests. The Company has not entered into any material arrangements that would fall under any of these four categories, which would be reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on the Company’s financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity or capital expenditures.

2005 FINANCIAL ASSUMPTIONS

Consolidated revenues will continue to be impacted by many factors, including changes in national and local economic conditions, job creation, circulation levels and audience shares. As a result of this limited visibility, the Company is currently not providing revenue guidance for 2005; investors are encouraged to review the Company’s monthly revenue releases for current trends.

Consolidated operating expenses are expected to decline in 2005 due to the absence of the $90 million advertising settlement charge and the $41 million of position elimination costs recorded in 2004. Other consolidated operating expenses are expected to be up about 2% for 2005 due to higher expenses for retirement and medical plans and newsprint, along with a slight increase in broadcast rights expense. Net equity income is projected to be somewhat higher than 2004. Interest expense is expected to be somewhat below 2004 due to the full year impact of the debt refinancing in the second quarter of 2004. The effective income tax rate for 2005 is expected to be approximately 38%. Capital expenditures are projected to increase slightly over 2004. The Company is required to adopt FAS No. 123R, which requires the expensing of stock options, in the first quarter of 2006.


22


ITEM 3.   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

The following represents an update of the Company’s market-sensitive financial information. This information contains forward-looking statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended Dec. 26, 2004.

EQUITY PRICE RISK

Available-For-Sale Securities – The Company has common stock investments in several publicly traded companies that are subject to market price volatility. Except for 16 million shares of Time Warner common stock (see discussion below), these investments are classified as available-for-sale securities and are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value with unrealized gains or losses, net of related tax effects, reported in the accumulated other comprehensive income component of shareholders’ equity.

The following analysis presents the hypothetical change at March 27, 2005 in the fair value of the Company’s common stock investments in publicly traded companies that are classified as available-for-sale, assuming hypothetical stock price fluctuations of plus or minus 10%, 20% and 30% in each stock’s price. As of March 27, 2005, the Company’s common stock investments in publicly traded companies consisted entirely of 3.1 million shares of Time Warner common stock unrelated to PHONES (see discussion below in “Derivatives and Related Trading Securities”).

Valuation of Investment
Assuming Indicated Decrease
in Stock's Price

March 27, 2005 Valuation of Investment
Assuming Indicated Increase
in Stock's Price

(In thousands) -30%
-20%
-10%
Fair Value
+10%
+20%
+30%
Common stock                
   investments in  
   public companies   $38,268   $43,735   $49,202     $54,669 (1) $60,136   $65,603   $71,070  

(1)  

Excludes 16 million shares of Time Warner common stock. See discussion below in “Derivatives and Related Trading Securities.”


During the last 12 quarters preceding March 27, 2005, market price movements caused the fair value of the Company’s common stock investments in publicly traded companies to change by 10% or more in five of the quarters, by 20% or more in two of the quarters and by 30% or more in two of the quarters.

Derivatives and Related Trading Securities – The Company has issued 8 million PHONES indexed to the value of its investment in 16 million shares of Time Warner common stock (see Note 9 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements in the 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K). Beginning in the second quarter of 1999, this investment in Time Warner is classified as a trading security, and changes in its fair value, net of the changes in the fair value of the related derivative component of the PHONES, are recorded in the statement of income.

At maturity, the PHONES will be redeemed at the greater of the then market value of two shares of Time Warner common stock or $157 per PHONES. At March 27, 2005, the PHONES carrying value was approximately $567 million. Since the issuance of the PHONES in April 1999, changes in the fair value of the derivative component of the PHONES have partially offset changes in the fair value of the related Time Warner shares. There have been and may continue to be periods with significant non-cash increases or decreases to the Company’s net income pertaining to the PHONES and the related Time Warner shares.


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The following analysis presents the hypothetical change in the fair value of the Company’s 16 million shares of Time Warner common stock related to the PHONES, assuming hypothetical stock price fluctuations of plus or minus 10%, 20% and 30% in the stock’s price.

Valuation of Investment
Assuming Indicated Decrease
in Stock's Price

March 27, 2005 Valuation of Investment
Assuming Indicated Increase
in Stock's Price

(In thousands) -30%
-20%
-10%
Fair Value
+10%
+20%
+30%
Time Warner common stock  $198,352   $226,688   $255,024     $283,360 $311,696   $340,032   $368,368  

During the last 12 quarters preceding March 27, 2005, market price movements have caused the fair value of the Company’s 16 million shares of Time Warner common stock to change by 10% or more in five of the quarters, by 20% or more in two of the quarters and by 30% or more in two of the quarters.

ITEM 4.   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of its disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), as of March 27, 2005. Based upon that evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended March 27, 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


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PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

The information contained in Note 3 and Note 11 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 hereof is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 2.   UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

In 2000, the Company’s board of directors authorized the Company to repurchase $2.5 billion of its common stock. Through Dec. 26, 2004, the Company repurchased 44 million shares of its common stock at a cost of $1.9 billion under this authorization. First quarter 2005 repurchases, by fiscal period, were as follows (in thousands, except average price):

Shares
Repurchased

Average
Price

Total Number of
Shares Repurchased

Value of Shares
that May Yet be
Repurchased

Period 1 (5 weeks ended Jan. 30, 2005)     $        –   44,245   $600,879  
Period 2 (4 weeks ended Feb. 27, 2005)  100   41.69 44,345   596,703  
Period 3 (4 weeks ended March 27, 2005)    44,345   596,703  

ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS.

(a)     Exhibits.

  31.1 — Certification of Dennis J. FitzSimons, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

  31.2 — Certification of Donald C. Grenesko, Senior Vice President/Finance and Administration (Chief Financial Officer) of the Company, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

  32.1 — Certification of Dennis J. FitzSimons, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, pursuant to 18 United States Code Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

  32.2 — Certification of Donald C. Grenesko, Senior Vice President/Finance and Administration (Chief Financial Officer) of the Company, pursuant to 18 United States Code Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

     TRIBUNE COMPANY
     (Registrant)
 
 
 

Date:  April 29, 2005

      /s/  R. Mark Mallory
      R. Mark Mallory
      Vice President and Controller
      (on behalf of the Registrant
      and as Chief Accounting Officer)


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