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Note 7 - Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
 
NOTE
7.
INCOME TAXES

     Income tax provisions for fiscal
2016
through
2018
consisted of the following:
 
   
Year Ended March 31
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2016
 
Current taxes                        
Federal
  $
5,899,574
    $
6,034,924
    $
5,754,428
 
State
   
160,670
     
138,689
     
186,822
 
Deferred taxes                        
Federal
   
31,800
     
(25,196
)
   
(55,254
)
State
   
4,108
     
(1,275
)
   
(1,214
)
Income tax provision
  $
6,096,152
    $
6,147,142
    $
5,884,782
 
 

    A reconciliation of income tax provisions at the U.S. statutory rate for fiscal
2016
through
2018
is as follows:
 
   
Year Ended March 31
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2016
 
Tax expense at U.S. statutory rate
  $
6,282,771
    $
6,645,733
    $
6,272,341
 
State income taxes, net of Federal benefit
   
103,240
     
83,116
     
118,057
 
Domestic manufacturing deduction
   
(495,361
)
   
(536,063
)
   
(476,932
)
Municipal interest
   
(1,378
)
   
(4,207
)
   
(4,171
)
Tax Reform Act effect on deferred tax assets
   
206,693
     
-
     
-
 
Other
   
187
     
(41,437
)
   
(24,513
)
Income tax provision
  $
6,096,152
    $
6,147,142
    $
5,884,782
 
 
     Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities as of
March 
31,
2018
and
2017
were as follows:
 
   
March 31
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
Paid time off accrual
  $
59,171
    $
109,298
 
Inventory reserve
   
41,572
     
81,743
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
81,385
     
52,378
 
Stock-based compensation deductions
   
55,886
     
86,335
 
Unrealized loss on marketable securities
   
273,360
     
21,852
 
Other
   
61,281
     
5,449
 
Deferred tax assets
  $
572,655
    $
357,055
 
 
     Realizations of stock-based compensation deductions are credited to “Additional paid-in capital” and included in “Tax benefit of stock-based compensation” on our statements of shareholders’ equity. Credits of
$32,616
in fiscal
2017
were attributed to stock-based compensation deductions. The “Additional paid-in capital” credits also included the tax benefit of stock-based compensation deductions in that year.

     The amounts credited to “Additional paid-in capital” were the tax benefits of the deductions to the extent they exceeded the corresponding compensation expense recognized for financial reporting purposes. “Tax benefit of stock-based compensation” represented the tax benefits of deductions for stock-based compensation to the extent they exceeded the corresponding compensation expense recognized for financial reporting purposes. Cash we received from the exercise of stock options related to excess tax benefits is included in “Proceeds from sale of common stock” in the statement of cash flows for the year in which the option was exercised and cash received.

     
The Act “To provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year
2018”
(the “Tax Reform Act”) was enacted
December 
22,
2017.
The Tax Reform Act reduced certain Federal corporate income tax rates effective
January 1, 2018
and changed certain other provisions. Effective tax rates for the year ended
March 
31,
2018,
are blended rates reflecting the estimated benefit of Federal tax rate reductions for fiscal
2018.
These benefits were partially offset by a
one
-time
$206,693
unfavorable impact of a revaluation of our deferred tax assets. The revaluation of our deferred tax assets increased income tax provisions for the year ended
March 
31,
2018,
and reduced deferred tax assets as of
March 
31,
2018.

 
     We had
no
unrecognized tax benefits as of
March 
31,
2018,
and we do
not
expect any significant unrecognized tax benefits within
12
 months of the reporting date. We recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. As of
March 
31,
2018
we had
no
accrued interest related to uncertain tax positions. The tax years
1999
and
2013
through
2016
remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which we are subject.