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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
NOTE 12 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
 
Stock Incentive Plan
 
We adopted the Trinity Place Holdings Inc. 2015 Stock Incentive Plan (the “SIP”), effective September 9, 2015. Prior to the adoption of the SIP, we granted restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to our executive officers and employees pursuant to individual agreements. The SIP, which has a ten year term, authorizes (i) stock options that do not qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code, or NQSOs, (ii) stock appreciation rights, (iii) shares of restricted and unrestricted common stock, and (iv) RSUs. The exercise price of stock options will be determined by the compensation committee, but may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares of common stock on the date of grant. The SIP authorizes the issuance of up to 800,000 shares of our common stock. Our SIP activity was as follows:
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
Number of

Shares
 
 
Weighted

Average Fair

Value at

Grant Date
 
 
Number of

Shares
 
 
Weighted

Average Fair

Value at

Grant Date
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance available, beginning of period
 
 
541,319
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
614,500
 
 
 
-
 
Granted to employees
 
 
(176,000
)
 
$
6.49
 
 
 
(48,600
)
 
$
7.34
 
Granted to non-employee directors
 
 
(10,223
)
 
$
6.78
 
 
 
(18,938
)
 
$
6.88
 
Deferred under non-employee director’s deferral program
 
 
(14,336
)
 
$
6.73
 
 
 
(5,643
)
 
$
6.88
 
Balance available, end of period
 
 
340,760
 
 
 
-
 
 
 
541,319
 
 
 
-
 
 
Restricted Stock Units
 
We grant RSUs to certain employees and executive officers as part of compensation. These grants generally have vesting dates ranging from immediate vest at grant date to three years, with a distribution of shares at various dates ranging from the time of vesting up to seven years after vesting.
 
During the year ended December 31, 2018, we granted 176,000 RSUs to certain employees. These RSUs vest and settle over various times over a three year period, subject to each employee’s continued employment. Approximately $761,000 in compensation expense related to these shares was amortized during the year ended December 31, 2018, of which approximately $303,000 was capitalized in real estate under development for the year ended December 31, 2018.
 
Total stock-based compensation expense recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss during the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 totaled $1.2 million, $1.1 million and $2.8 million, respectively, which is net of $665,000, $1.6 million and $5.0 million, respectively, capitalized as part of real estate under development. Our RSU activity is as follows:
 
 
 
Year ended December 31, 2018
 
 
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
 
Year ended December 31, 2016
 
 
 
Number of

Shares
 
 
Weighted

Average Fair

Value at Grant

Date
 
 
Number of

Shares
 
 
Weighted

Average Fair

Value at Grant

Date
 
 
Number of

Shares
 
 
Weighted

Average Fair

Value at Grant

Date
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-vested at beginning of period
 
 
677,734
 
 
$
6.44
 
 
 
1,621,235
 
 
$
6.38
 
 
 
1,220,097
 
 
$
6.65
 
Granted RSUs
 
 
176,000
 
 
$
6.49
 
 
 
48,600
 
 
$
7.46
 
 
 
1,289,669
 
 
$
6.02
 
Vested
 
 
(472,567
)
 
$
6.20
 
 
 
(992,101
)
 
$
6.45
 
 
 
(888,531
)
 
$
6.23
 
Non-vested at end of period
 
 
381,167
 
 
$
6.39
 
 
 
677,734
 
 
$
6.44
 
 
 
1,621,235
 
 
$
6.38
 
 
As of December 31, 2018, there was approximately $837,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSUs which is expected to be recognized through December 2020.
 
During the year ended December 31, 2018, we issued 347,627 shares of common stock to employees and executive officers to settle vested RSUs from previous RSU grants. In connection with those transactions, we repurchased 162,362 shares to provide for the employees’ withholding tax liability.
 
Director Deferral Plan
 
Our Non-Employee Director’s Deferral Program (the “Deferral Program”), as amended in December 2018, allows our non-employee directors to elect to
receive the cash portion of their annual compensation in shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as to
defer receipt of the portion of their annual board compensation that is paid in equity. Any deferred amounts are paid under the SIP (as is non-employee directors’ annual equity compensation that is not deferred). Compensation deferred under the Deferral Program is reflected by the grant of stock units equal to the number of shares that would have been received absent a deferral election. The stock units, which are fully vested at grant, generally will be settled under the SIP for an equal number of shares of common stock within 10 days after the participant ceases to be a director. In the event that we distribute dividends, each participant shall receive a number of additional stock units (including fractional stock units) equal to the quotient of (i) the aggregate amount of the dividend that the participant would have received had all outstanding stock units been shares of common stock divided by (ii) the closing price of a share of common stock on the date the dividend was issued.
 
As of December 31, 2018, 19,979 stock units have been granted in respect of deferrals under the Deferral Program.