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Recent Accounting Pronouncements (Policy)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Recent Accounting Pronouncements [Abstract]  
Recent Accounting Pronouncements, Policy



 

 

 

 

 

 

Standard

 

Description

 

Effective Date

 

Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters



 

 

 

 

 

 

ASU 2018-02, Income Statement (Topic 220), Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

 

Under ASU 2018-02, entities are allowed, but not required, to reclassify from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) to retained earnings stranded tax effects resulting from the new federal corporate income tax rate of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the Act).  The reclassification could include other stranded tax effects that related to the Act but do not directly related to the change in the federal rate.  Tax effects that are stranded in AOCI for other reasons may not be reclassified.  Entities also will have an option to adopt the standard retrospectively or in the period of adoption. 

 

January 1, 2018

 

The Corporation adopted the provisions of the ASU in the fourth quarter of 2017.  The Company reclassified the disproportionate tax effect resulting from the Act by increasing retained earnings by $992 thousand and reducing AOCI by $992 thousand.



 

 

 

 

 

 

ASU 2016-15, Statements of Cash Flow (Topic 320): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments

 

The standard clarifies how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows.  The amendments are intended to reduce diversity in practice.  The standard contains additional guidance clarifying when an entity should separate cash receipts and cash payments and classifies them into more than one class of cash flows (including when reasonable judgement is required to estimate and allocate cash flows) versus when an entity should classify the aggregate amount into one class of cash flows on the basis of predominance.

 

January 1, 2018

 

The Corporation adopted the provisions of the ASU on January 1, 2018 and it had no material effect on the consolidated financial statements.



 

 

 

 

 

 

ASU 2017-07, Employee Benefits Plan (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost

 

This standard requires an employer to report the service cost component in the same line item or items as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by the pertinent employees during the period.  The other components of net benefit cost are required to be presented in the income statement separately from the service cost component and outside a subtotal of income from operations.  The amendments in this update also allow only the service cost component to be eligible for capitalization when applicable.  

 

January 1, 2018

 

The Corporation adopted the provisions of the ASU on January 1, 2018 and it had no material effect on the consolidated financial statements.  The service cost is reported in Salaries and Benefits expense and the nonservice cost is included in Other Expense on the Consolidated Statement of Income, which totaled $107 thousand and was reclassified for the first nine months of 2017.



 

 

 

 

 

 

ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)

 

The amendments in this Update (ASU 2014-09) establish a comprehensive revenue recognition standard. The revenue standard’s core principle is built on the contract between a vendor and a customer for the provision of goods and services. It attempts to depict the exchange of rights and obligations between the parties in the pattern of revenue recognition based on the consideration to which the vendor is entitled. To accomplish this objective, the standard requires five basic steps: (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. Three basic transition methods are available – full retrospective, retrospective with certain practical expedients, and a cumulative effect approach.

 

January 1, 2018

 

The Corporation adopted this ASU on January 1, 2018, on a modified retrospective approach, and it did not have a material effect on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements.  See Note 11. Revenue Recognition for more information.



 

 

 

 

 

 

ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

 

The standard amends the guidance on the classification and measurement of financial instruments.  Some of the amendments include the following: 1) requires equity investments to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income; 2) simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values by requiring a qualitative assessment to identify impairment; 3) requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; and 4) requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value; among others.

 

January 1, 2018

 

The Corporation adopted the provisions of the ASU on January 1, 2018 and it had no material effect on the consolidated financial statements. The Corporation reclassified the fair value of equity securities by increasing retained earnings by $201 thousand and decreasing AOCI by $201 thousand.  In addition, according to the standard, the Corporation measured the fair value of the loan portfolio beginning March 31, 2018 using an exit price notion.  See Note 9. Fair Value Measurements and Fair Values of Financial Instruments for more information.



 

 

 

 

 

 

ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842)

 

From the lessee’s perspective, the new standard established a right-of-use (ROU) model that requires a lessee to record a ROU asset and a lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer than 12 months.  Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the income statement for lessees.  From the lessor’s perspective, the new standard requires a lessor to classify leases as either sales-type, finance or operating.  A lease will be treated as a sale if it transfers all of the risks and rewards, as well as control of the underlying asset, to the lessee.  If risks and rewards are conveyed without the transfer of control, the lease is treated as financing.  If the lessor doesn’t convey risks and rewards or control, an operating lease results.

 

January 1, 2019

 

The Corporation currently has real estate and equipment leases that it classifies as operating leases that are not recognized on the balance sheet.  Under the new standard, these leases will move onto the balance sheet in the form of a lease liability (the present value of a lessee's obligation to make lease payments) and a right-of-use asset (an asset that represents the lessee's right to use a specified asset for the lease term).  The offsetting transactions will gross-up the Consolidated Balance Sheet.  The Corporation has identified all of its leases (approximately 63, primarily equipment and property leases), but has not determined the effect on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Corporation has acquired a lease accounting model to implement the standard to be used in a test mode during 2018.  The Corporation expects to adopt the standard using the modified retrospective approach and elect the transition options of ASU 2018-11. The Corporation currently expects that the new standard will not have a material effect on its consolidated results of operations.



 

 

 

 

 

 

ASU 2018-11, Leases - Targeted Improvements (Topic 842)

 

This guidance provides entities with relief from the costs of implementing certain aspects of the new leasing standard, ASU No. 2016-02.  Specifically, under the amendments in ASU 2018-11: (1) entities may elect not to recast the comparative periods presented when transitioning to the new leasing standard, and (2) lessors may elect not to separate lease and non-lease components when certain conditions are met.  The amendments have the same effective date as ASU 2016-02 (January 1, 2019 for the Corporation).

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

ASU 2018-15, Accounting for Implementation Costs in a Cloud Computing Arrangement (Topic 350)

 

This ASU required an entity in a cloud computing arrangement (i.e., hosting arrangement) that is a service contract to follow the internal-use software guidance in ASC 350-40 to determine which implementation costs to capitalize as assets or expense as incurred.  Capitalized implementation costs should be presented in the same line item on the balance sheet as amounts prepaid for the hosted service, if any (generally as an "other asset").  The capitalized costs will be amortized over the term of the hosting arrangement, with the amortization expense being presented in the same income statement line item as the fees paid for the hosted service. 

 

January 1, 2019

 

The Corporation is reviewing its internal accounting procedures for this implementation.  The Corporation does not expect the standard will have a material effect on its consolidated results of operations. 



 

 

 

 

 

 

ASU 2018-13, Disclosure Framework (Topic 820)

 

This guidance eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements.  Among the changes, entities will no longer be required to disclose the amount of and reason for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, but will be required to disclose the range and weighted average used to develop significant unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value measurements.

 

January 1, 2019

 

The Corporation is reviewing its financial reporting procedures for this implementation.  The Corporation does not expect the standard will have a material effect on its consolidated results of operations. 



 

 

 

 

 

 

ASU 2017-04, Goodwill (Topic 350)

 

This guidance, among other things, removes step 2 of the goodwill impairment test thus eliminating the need to determine the fair value of individual assets and liabilities of the reporting unit.  Upon adoption of this standard, goodwill impairment will be the amount by which a reporting unit's carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill.  This may result in more or less impairment being recognized than under the current guidance. Early adoption is permitted for any impairment tests performed after January 1, 2017, applied prospectively.

 

January 1, 2020

 

The Corporation expects to early adopt the ASU in the fourth quarter of 2018 with the completion of the 2018 impairment analysis.  We do not expect this guidance to have a material effect on the Corporation's consolidated financial statements based upon the prior goodwill impairment analysis.



 

 

 

 

 

 

ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments

 

This standard requires credit losses on most financial assets measured at amortized cost and certain other instruments to be measured using an expected credit loss model (referred to as the current expected credit loss (CECL) model).  Under this model, entities will estimate credit losses over the entire contractual term of the instrument (considering estimated prepayments, but not expected extensions or modifications unless reasonable expectation of a troubled debt restructuring exists) from the date of initial recognition of that instrument.  The ASU replaces the current accounting model for purchased credit impaired loans and debt securities.  The allowance for credit losses for purchased financial assets with a more-than insignificant amount of credit deterioration since origination (“PCD assets”), should be determined in a similar manner to other financial assets measured on an amortized cost basis.  However, upon initial recognition, the allowance for credit losses is added to the purchase price (“gross up approach”) to determine the initial amortized cost basis.  The subsequent accounting for PCD financial assets is the same expected loss model described above.

 

January 1, 2020

 

We have formed an implementation team led by the Corporation's Risk Management function. The team is reviewing the requirements of the ASU and evaluating methods and models for implementation.  The new standard will result in earlier recognition of additions to the allowance for loan losses and possibly a larger allowance for loan loss balance with a corresponding increase in the provision for loan losses in results of operations; however, the Corporation is continuing to evaluate the impact of the pending adoption of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements.  A third-party vendor has been selected to assist with the CECL calculations and the implementation process has started.  The Corporation expects to be able to run the CECL model in test mode starting near the end of the first quarter of 2019.