-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, FtVHNEY7Yxn9gHG/F3nGdkSog/sJ+/oqfGCJDjzB86LZOxf73EaFFcz8DgNS2t8J aty40ezAi7zb4O1PiMGI7A== 0000723639-99-000025.txt : 19991123 0000723639-99-000025.hdr.sgml : 19991123 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000723639-99-000025 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-8 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 FILED AS OF DATE: 19991122 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 19991122 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: AULT INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000723639 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS, NEC [3679] IRS NUMBER: 410842932 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MN FISCAL YEAR END: 0530 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-8 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-91389 FILM NUMBER: 99761720 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 7105 NORTHLAND TERRACE CITY: MINNEAPOLIS STATE: MN ZIP: 55428-1028 BUSINESS PHONE: (612) 493- MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 7105 NORTHLAND TERRACE CITY: MINNEAPOLIS STATE: MN ZIP: 55428-1028 S-8 1 Doc# 1154348\2 As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 19, 1999 Registration No. 333-_________ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ____________________________ FORM S-8 REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 ____________________________ AULT INCORPORATED (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Minnesota 41-0842932 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 7105 Northland Terrace Minneapolis, Minnesota 55428 (Address of principal executive offices and zip code) ____________________________ AULT INCORPORATED 1996 STOCK OPTION PLAN (Full title of the Plan) ____________________________ Frederick M. Green Copy to: President and Chief Executive Officer Richard A. Primuth, Esq. Ault Incorporated Lindquist & Vennum 7105 Northland Terrace 4200 IDS Center Minneapolis, Minnesota 55428 80 South Eighth Street (612) 592-1910 Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402 (Name, address and telephone number (612) 371-3211 of agent for service) CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE _________________________________________________________________ Proposed Proposed Title of Maximum Maximum Securities Amount Offering Aggregate Amount of to be to be Price Offering Registration Registered Registered(2) Per Share(1) Price(1) Fee _________________________________________________________________ Common Stock, 250,000 $6.125 $1,531,250 $425.69 no par value _________________________________________________________________ (1) Estimated solely for the purpose of determining the registration fee pursuant to Rules 457(c) and 457(h)(1) and based upon the last reported sale price of the Company's Common Stock on the NASDAQ SmallCap Market on November 18, 1999. (2) 500,000 shares were registered on Form S-8 (File No. 333-38455) on October 16, 1997 and 250,000 shares are being registered herewith. INCORPORATION OF CONTENTS OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT BY REFERENCE A Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-38455) was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 16, 1997 covering the registration of 500,000 shares initially authorized for issuance under the Company's 1996 Stock Incentive Plan (the "Plan"). A filing fee of $1,175 was paid at the time the Registration Statement was filed. Pursuant to General Instruction E of Form S-8 and Rule 429, this Registration Statement is being filed to register an additional 250,000 shares authorized under the Plan. An amendment to the Plan to increase the reserved and authorized number of shares under the Plan by 250,000 was authorized by the Company's Board of Directors on July 21, 1999 and such amendment was approved by the Company's shareholders on September 30, 1999. This Registration Statement should also be considered a post-effective amendment to the prior Registration Statement. The contents of the prior Registration Statement are incorporated herein by reference. PART I Pursuant to the Note to Part I of Form S-8, the information required by Items 1 and 2 of Form S-8 is not filed as a part of this Registration Statement. PART II Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference. The following documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission are hereby incorporated by reference herein: (a) The Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 30, 1999. (b) The Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-Q for the period ended August 29, 1999. (c) The Proxy Statement of the Company dated August 24, 1999 for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held September 30, 1999. (d) The description of the Company's Common Stock as set forth under "Description of Common Shares" in the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 18, 1983 (Registration No. 2-85224), including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description. All documents subsequently filed by the Company pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents. Item 4. Description of Securities. Not applicable. Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel. Not applicable. Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers. Article XI of the Registrant's Bylaws provides that the Registrant shall indemnify any person who at any time shall serve or shall have served as a director, officer or employee of the Corporation, or of any other enterprise at the request of the Corporation, and the heirs, executors and administrators of such person in accordance with, and to the fullest extent permitted by the provisions of the Minnesota Business Corporation Act, Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 302A, as it may be amended from time to time. Section 302A.521 of the Minnesota Business Corporation Act provides that a corporation shall indemnify any person made or threatened to be made a party to a proceeding by reason of acts or omissions performed in their official capacity as an officer, director, employee or agent of the corporation against judgments, penalties, fines, including without limitation, excise taxes assessed against such person with respect to an employee benefit plan, settlements, and reasonable expenses, including attorneys' fees and disbursements, incurred by such person in connection with the proceeding if, with respect to the acts or omissions of such person complained of in the proceeding, such person (i) has not been indemnified by another organization or employee benefit plan for the same expenses with respect to the same acts or omissions; (ii) acted in good faith; (iii) received no improper personal benefit and Minnesota Statutes, Section 302A.255 (regarding conflicts of interest), if applicable, has been satisfied; (iv) in the case of a criminal proceeding, has no reasonable cause to believe the conduct was unlawful; and (v) in the case of acts or omissions by persons in their official capacity for the corporation, reasonably believed that the conduct was in the best interests of the corporation, or in the case of acts or omissions by persons in their capacity for other organization, reasonably believed that the conduct was not opposed to the best interests of the corporation. In addition, Section 302A.521, subd. 3, of the Minnesota Statutes requires payment or reimbursement by the corporation, upon written request, of reasonable expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred by a person in advance of the final disposition of a proceeding in certain instances if a decision as to required indemnification is made by a disinterested majority of the Board of Directors present at a meeting at which a disinterested quorum is present, or by a designated committee of the Board, by special legal counsel, by the shareholders or by a court. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed. Not applicable. Item 8. Exhibits. Exhibit 4.1 Ault Incorporated 1996 Stock Option Plan, as amended 5.1 Opinion of Lindquist & Vennum P.L.L.P. 23.1 Consent of Lindquist & Vennum P.L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1) 23.2 Consent of McGladrey & Pullen, LLP, independent auditors 24.1 Power of Attorney (set forth on the signature page hereof) Item 9. Undertakings. The Company hereby undertakes: (a) (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: (i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; and (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement. (2) That, for determining liability under the Securities Act, to treat each post-effective amendment as a new registration statement of the securities offered, and the offering of the securities at that time to be the initial bona fide offering. (3) To file a post-effective amendment to remove from registration any of the securities that remain unsold at the end of the offering. (b) The Company hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the Company's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new Registration Statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. (h) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act") may be permitted to directors, officers, and controlling persons of the small business issuer pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the small business issuer has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the small business issuer of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the small business issuer in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the small business issuer will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Minneapolis, State of Minnesota, on November __, 1999. AULT INCORPORATED By /s/ Frederick M. Green Frederick M. Green President and Chief Executive Officer POWER OF ATTORNEY The undersigned officers and directors of Ault Incorporated hereby constitute and appoint Frederick M. Green and Carlos S. Montague, or either of them, with power to act one without the other, our true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for us and in our stead, in any and all capacities to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement and all documents relating thereto, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing necessary or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons on November 19, 1999 in the capacities indicated. Signature Title /s/ Frederick M. Green President, Chief Executive Officer Frederick M. Green and Chairman of the Board (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ James M. Duddleston Director James M. Duddleston /s/ Delbert W. Johnson Director Delbert W. Johnson /s/ John G. Kassakian Director John G. Kassakian /s/ David J. Larkin Director David J. Larkin /s/ Frank L. Sims Director Frank L. Sims /s/ Matthew A. Sutton Director Matthew A. Sutton EX-4 2 EXHIBIT 4.1 AULT INCORPORATED 1996 STOCK PLAN SECTION 1. General Purpose of Plan; Definitions. The name of this plan is the Ault Incorporated 1996 Stock Plan (the "Plan"). The purpose of the Plan is to enable Ault Incorporated (the "Company") to retain and attract executives and other key employees, non-employee directors and consultants who contribute to the Company's success by their ability, ingenuity and industry, and to enable such individuals to participate in the long-term success and growth of the Company by giving them a proprietary interest in the Company. For purposes of the Plan, the following terms shall be defined as set forth below: a. "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company as it may be comprised from time to time. b. "Cause" means a felony conviction of a participant or the failure of a participant to contest prosecution for a felony, willful misconduct, dishonesty or intentional violation of a statute, rule or regulation, any of which, in the judgment of the Company, is harmful to the business or reputation of the Company. c. "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute. d. "Committee" means the Committee referred to in Section 2 of the Plan. If at any time no Committee shall be in office, then the functions of the Committee specified in the Plan shall be exercised by the Board, unless the Plan specifically states otherwise. e. "Consultant" means any person, including an advisor, engaged by the Company, a Parent corporation or a Subsidiary of the Company to render services and who is compensated for such services and who is not an employee of the Company or any Parent Corporation or Subsidiary of the Company. A Non-Employee Director may serve as a Consultant. f. "Company" means Ault Incorporated, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Minnesota (or any successor corporation). g. "Deferred Stock" means an award made pursuant to Section 8 below of the right to receive stock at the end of a specified deferral period. h. "Disability" means permanent and total disability as determined by the Committee. i. "Early Retirement" means retirement, with consent of the Committee at the time of retirement, from active employment with the Company and any Subsidiary or Parent Corporation of the Company. j. "Fair Market Value" of Stock on any given date shall be determined by the Committee as follows: (a) if the Stock is listed for trading on one of more national securities exchanges, or is traded on the NASDAQ Stock Market, the last reported sales price on the principal such exchange or the NASDAQ Stock Market on the date in question, or if such Stock shall not have been traded on such principal exchange on such date, the last reported sales price on such principal exchange or the NASDAQ Stock Market on the first day prior thereto on which such Stock was so traded; or (b) if the Stock is not listed for trading on a national securities exchange or the NASDAQ Stock Market, but is traded in the over-the-counter market, including the NASDAQ Small Cap Market, the closing bid price for such Stock on the date in question, or if there is no such bid price for such Stock on such date, the closing bid price on the first day prior thereto on which such price existed; or (c) if neither (a) or (b) is applicable, by any means fair and reasonable by the Committee, which determination shall be final and binding on all parties. k. "Incentive Stock Option" means any Stock Option intended to be and designated as an "Incentive Stock Option" within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code. l. "Non-Employee Director" means a "Non-Employee Director" within the meaning of Rule 16b-3(b)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. m. "Non-Qualified Stock Option" means any Stock Option that is not an Incentive Stock Option, and is intended to be and is designated as a "Non-Qualified Stock Option." n. "Normal Retirement" means retirement from active employment with the Company and any Subsidiary or Parent Corporation of the Company on or after age 65. o. "Outside Director" means a Director who: (a) is not a current employee of the Company or any member of an affiliated group which includes the Company; (b) is not a former employee of the Company who receives compensation for prior services (other than benefits under a tax-qualified retirement plan) during the taxable year; (c) has not been an officer of the Company; (d) does not receive remuneration from the Company, either directly or indirectly, in any capacity other than as a director, except as otherwise permitted under Code Section 162(m) and regulations thereunder. For this purpose, remuneration includes any payment in exchange for good or services. This definition shall be further governed by the provisions of Code Section 162(m) and regulations promulgated thereunder. p. "Parent Corporation" means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations ending with the Company if each of the corporations (other than the Company) owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in the chain. q. "Restricted Stock" means an award of shares of Stock that are subject to restrictions under Section 7 below. r. "Retirement" means Normal Retirement or Early Retirement. s. "Stock" means the Common Shares, no par value, of the Company. t. "Stock Appreciation Right" means the right pursuant to an award granted under Section 6 below to surrender to the Company all or a portion of a Stock Option in exchange for an amount equal to the difference between (i) Fair Market Value, as of the date such Stock Option or such portion thereof is surrendered, of the shares of Stock covered by such Stock Option or such portion thereof, and (ii) the aggregate exercise price of such Stock Option or such portion thereof. u. "Stock Option" means any option to purchase shares of Stock granted pursuant to Section 5 below. v. "Subsidiary" means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the Company if each of the corporations (other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain) owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in the chain. SECTION 2. Administration. The Plan shall be administered by the Board of Directors or by a Committee appointed by the Board of Directors of the Company consisting of at least two Directors, all of whom shall be Outside Directors and Non-Employee Directors, who shall serve at the pleasure of the Board. If the Board has established a Compensation Committee, the Compensation Committee shall serve as the Committee for purposes of this Plan. The Committee shall have the power and authority to grant to eligible employees or Consultants, pursuant to the terms of the Plan: (i) Stock Options, (ii) Stock Appreciation Rights, (iii) Restricted Stock, or (iv) Deferred Stock awards. In particular, the Committee shall have the authority: (i) to select the officers and other key employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries and other eligible persons to whom Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock awards may from time to time be granted hereunder; (ii) to determine whether and to what extent Incentive Stock Options, Non-Qualified Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock awards, or a combination of the foregoing, are to be granted hereunder; (iii) to determine the number of shares to be covered by each such award granted hereunder; (iv) to determine the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, of any award granted hereunder (including, but not limited to, any restriction on any Stock Option or other award and/or the shares of Stock relating thereto), which authority shall be exclusively vested in the Committee (and not the Board) for purposes of establishing performance criteria used with Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock awards; provided, however, that in the event of a merger or asset sale, the applicable provisions of Sections 5(c) and 7(c) of the Plan shall govern the acceleration of the vesting of any Stock Option or awards; (v) to determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances Stock and other amounts payable with respect to an award under this Plan shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the participant. The Committee shall have the authority to adopt, alter and repeal such administrative rules, guidelines and practices governing the Plan as it shall, from time to time, deem advisable; to interpret the terms and provisions of the Plan and any award issued under the Plan (and any agreements relating thereto); and to otherwise supervise the administration of the Plan. The Committee may delegate to executive officers of the Company the authority to exercise the powers specified in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above with respect to persons who are not either the chief executive officer of the Company or the four highest paid officers of the Company other than the chief executive officer. All decisions made by the Committee pursuant to the provisions of the Plan shall be final and binding on all persons, including the Company and Plan participants. SECTION 3. Stock Subject to Plan. The total number of shares of Stock reserved and available for distribution under the Plan shall be 750,000. Such shares may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued shares. Subject to paragraph (b)(iv) of Section 6 below, if any shares that have been optioned cease to be subject to Stock Options, or if any shares subject to any Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock award granted hereunder are forfeited or such award otherwise terminates without a payment being made to the participant, such shares shall again be available for distribution in connection with future awards under the Plan. In the event of any merger, reorganization, consolidation, recapitalization, stock dividend, other change in corporate structure affecting the Stock, or spin-off or other distribution of assets to shareholders, such substitution or adjustment shall be made in the aggregate number of shares reserved for issuance under the Plan, in the number and option price of shares subject to outstanding options granted under the Plan, and in the number of shares subject to Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock awards granted under the Plan as may be determined to be appropriate by the Committee, in its sole discretion, provided that the number of shares subject to any award shall always be a whole number. Such adjusted option price shall also be used to determine the amount payable by the Company upon the exercise of any Stock Appreciation Right associated with any Option. SECTION 4. Eligibility. Officers, other key employees of the Company and Subsidiaries, members of the Board of Directors, and Consultants who are responsible for or contribute to the management, growth and profitability of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries are eligible to be granted Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock awards under the Plan. The optionees and participants under the Plan shall be selected from time to time by the Committee, in its sole discretion, from among those eligible, and the Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion, the number of shares covered by each award. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no person shall receive grants of Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights under this Plan which exceed 100,000 shares during any fiscal year of the Company. SECTION 5. Stock Options. Any Stock Option granted under the Plan shall be in such form as the Committee may from time to time approve. The Stock Options granted under the Plan may be of two types: (i) Incentive Stock Options and (ii) Non-Qualified Stock Options. No Incentive Stock Options shall be granted under the Plan after December 11, 2006. The Committee shall have the authority to grant any optionee Incentive Stock Options, Non-Qualified Stock Options, or both types of options (in each case with or without Stock Appreciation Rights). To the extent that any option does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, it shall constitute a separate Non- Qualified Stock Option. Anything in the Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, no term of this Plan relating to Incentive Stock Options shall be interpreted, amended or altered, nor shall any discretion or authority granted under the Plan be so exercised, so as to disqualify either the Plan or any Incentive Stock Option under Section 422 of the Code. The preceding sentence shall not preclude any modification or amendment to an outstanding Incentive Stock Option, whether or not such modification or amendment results in disqualification of such Stock Option as an Incentive Stock Option, provided the optionee consents in writing to the modification or amendment. Options granted under the Plan shall be subject to the following terms and conditions and shall contain such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, as the Committee shall deem desirable. (a) Option Price. The option price per share of Stock purchasable under a Stock Option shall be determined by the Committee at the time of grant. In no event shall the option price per share of Stock purchasable under an Incentive Stock Option be less than 100% of Fair Market Value on the date the option is granted. If an employee owns or is deemed to own (by reason of the attribution rules applicable under Section 424(d) of the Code) more than 10% of the combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any Parent Corporation or Subsidiary and an Incentive Stock Option is granted to such employee, the option price shall be no less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date the option is granted. (b) Option Term. The term of each Stock Option shall be fixed by the Committee, but no Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable more than ten years after the date the option is granted. If an employee owns or is deemed to own (by reason of the attribution rules of Section 424(d) of the Code) more than 10% of the combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any Parent Corporation or Subsidiary and an Incentive Stock Option is granted to such employee, the term of such option shall be no more than five years from the date of grant. (c) Exercisability. Stock Options shall be exercisable at such time or times as determined by the Committee at or after grant, subject to the restrictions stated in Section 5(b) above. If the Committee provides, in its discretion, that any option is exercisable only in installments, the Committee may waive such installment exercise provisions at any time. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Plan to the contrary, the Committee may, in its discretion, extend or vary the term of any Stock Option or any installment thereof, whether or not the optionee is then employed by the Company, if such action is deemed to be in the best interests of the Company; provided, however, that in the event of a merger or sale of assets, the provisions of this Section 5(c) shall govern vesting acceleration. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless the Stock Option provides otherwise, any Stock Option granted under this Plan shall be exercisable in full, without regard to any installment exercise provisions, for a period specified by the Committee, but not to exceed sixty (60) days, prior to the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) dissolution or liquidation of the Company other than in conjunction with a bankruptcy of the Company or any similar occurrence, (ii) any merger, consolidation, acquisition, separation, reorganization, or similar occurrence, where the Company will not be the surviving entity or (iii) the transfer of substantially all of the assets of the Company or 75% or more of the outstanding Stock of the Company. The grant of an option pursuant to the Plan shall not limit in any way the right or power of the Company to make adjustments, reclassifications, reorganizations or changes of its capital or business structure or to merge, exchange or consolidate or to dissolve, liquidate, sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets. (d) Method of Exercise. Stock Options may be exercised in whole or in part at any time during the option period by giving written notice of exercise to the Company specifying the number of shares to be purchased. Such notice shall be accompanied by payment in full of the purchase price, either by check, or by any other form of legal consideration deemed sufficient by the Committee and consistent with the Plan's purpose and applicable law, including promissory notes or a properly executed exercise notice together with irrevocable instructions to a broker acceptable to the Company to promptly deliver to the Company the amount of sale or loan proceeds to pay the exercise price. As determined by the Committee at the time of grant or exercise, in its sole discretion, payment in full or in part may also be made in the form of Stock already owned by the optionee (which in the case of Stock acquired upon exercise of an option have been owned for more than six months on the date of surrender) or, in the case of the exercise of a Non-Qualified Stock Option, Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock subject to an award hereunder (based, in each case, on the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date the option is exercised, as determined by the Committee), provided, however, that, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option, the right to make a payment in the form of already owned shares may be authorized only at the time the option is granted, and provided further that in the event payment is made in the form of shares of Restricted Stock or a Deferred Stock award, the optionee will receive a portion of the option shares in the form of, and in an amount equal to, the Restricted Stock or Deferred Stock award tendered as payment by the optionee. If the terms of an option so permit, an optionee may elect to pay all or part of the option exercise price by having the Company withhold from the shares of Stock that would otherwise be issued upon exercise that number of shares of Stock having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate option exercise price for the shares with respect to which such election is made. No shares of Stock shall be issued until full payment therefor has been made. An optionee shall generally have the rights to dividends and other rights of a shareholder with respect to shares subject to the option when the optionee has given written notice of exercise, has paid in full for such shares, and, if requested, has given the representation described in paragraph (a) of Section 12. (e) Non-transferability of Options. No Stock Option shall be transferable by the optionee otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and all Stock Options shall be exercisable, during the optionee's lifetime, only by the optionee. (f) Termination by Death. If an optionee's employment by the Company and any Subsidiary or Parent Corporation terminates by reason of death, any Incentive Stock Option may thereafter be immediately exercised, to the extent then exercisable, by the legal representative of the estate or by the legatee of the optionee under the will of the optionee, for a period of twelve months from the date of such death or until the expiration of the stated term of the option, whichever period is shorter. In the event of termination of employment by reason of death, if any Stock Option is exercised after the expiration of the exercise periods that apply for purposes of Section 422 of the Code, the option will thereafter be treated as a Non-Qualified Stock Option. (g) Termination by Reason of Disability. If an optionee's employment by the Company and any Subsidiary or Parent Corporation terminates by reason of Disability, any Incentive Stock Option held by such optionee may thereafter be exercised, to the extent it was exercisable at the time of termination due to Disability, but may not be exercised after twelve months from the date of such termination of employment or the expiration of the stated term of the option, whichever period is the shorter. In the event of termination of employment by reason of Disability, if any Stock Option is exercised after the expiration of the exercise periods that apply for purposes of Section 422 of the Code, the option will thereafter be treated as a Non- Qualified Stock Option. (h) Termination by Reason of Retirement. If an optionee's employment by the Company and any Subsidiary or Parent Corporation terminates by reason of Retirement and the terms of the Stock Option so provide, any Incentive Stock Option held by such optionee may thereafter be exercised to the extent it was exercisable at the time of such Retirement, but may not be exercised after twelve months from the date of such termination of employment or the expiration of the stated term of the option, whichever period is the shorter. In the event of termination of employment by reason of Retirement, if any Stock Option is exercised after the expiration of the exercise periods that apply for purposes of Section 422 of the Code, the option will thereafter be treated as a Non-Qualified Stock Option. (i) Other Termination. If an optionee's continuous status as an employee or Consultant terminates (other than upon the optionee's death , Disability or Retirement), any Incentive Stock Option held by such optionee may thereafter be exercised to the extent it was exercisable at the time of such termination, but may not be exercised after 90 days after such termination, or the expiration of the stated term of the option, whichever period is the shorter. In the event of termination of employment by reason other than death, Disability or Retirement and if pursuant to its terms any Stock Option is exercised after the expiration of the exercise periods that apply for purposes of Section 422 of the Code, the option will thereafter be treated as a Non-Qualified Stock Option. In the event an Optionee's employment with the Company is terminated for Cause, all unexercised Options granted to such Optionee shall immediately terminate. (j) Annual Limit on Incentive Stock Options. The aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the time the Stock Option is granted) of the Common Stock with respect to which an Incentive Stock Option under this Plan or any other plan of the Company and any Subsidiary or Parent Corporation is exercisable for the first time by an optionee during any calendar year shall not exceed $100,000. (k) Directors Who Are Not Employees. Each person who (i) is not an employee of the Company, any Parent Corporation or any Subsidiary and (ii) is elected or re-elected as a Director by the Board or the shareholders subsequent to December 31, 1996, shall automatically be granted an Option to purchase 2,000 shares of Stock as of the date of such election or re-election, at an option price per share equal to 100% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the date of such election or re-election. All such Options shall be designated as Non-Qualified Stock Options and shall be subject to the same terms and provisions as are then in effect with respect to the grant of Non-Qualified Stock Options to officers and key employees of the Company, except that (1) the term of each such Option shall be equal to ten years, which term shall not expire upon the termination of service as a Director and (2) each Option shall become exercisable in whole or in part beginning six (6) months after the date the Option is granted. Subject to the foregoing, all provisions of this Plan not inconsistent with the foregoing shall apply to Options granted pursuant to this Section 5(k). SECTION 6. Stock Appreciation Rights. (a) Grant and Exercise. Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted in conjunction with all or part of any Stock Option granted under the Plan. In the case of a Non-Qualified Stock Option, such rights may be granted either at or after the time of the grant of such Option. In the case of an Incentive Stock Option, such rights may be granted only at the time of the grant of the option. A Stock Appreciation Right or applicable portion thereof granted with respect to a given Stock Option shall terminate and no longer be exercisable upon the termination or exercise of the related Stock Option, except that a Stock Appreciation Right granted with respect to less than the full number of shares covered by a related Stock Option shall not be reduced until the exercise or termination of the related Stock Option exceeds the number of shares not covered by the Stock Appreciation Right. A Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised by an optionee, in accordance with paragraph (b) of this Section 6, by surrendering the applicable portion of the related Stock Option. Upon such exercise and surrender, the optionee shall be entitled to receive an amount determined in the manner prescribed in paragraph (b) of this Section 6. Stock Options which have been so surrendered, in whole or in part, shall no longer be exercisable to the extent the related Stock Appreciation Rights have been exercised. (b) Terms and Conditions. Stock Appreciation Rights shall be subject to such terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as shall be determined from time to time by the Committee, including the following: (i) Stock Appreciation Rights shall be exercisable only at such time or times and to the extent that the Stock Options to which they relate shall be exercisable in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 and this Section 6 of the Plan. (ii) Upon the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, an optionee shall be entitled to receive up to, but not more than, an amount in cash or shares of Stock equal in value to the excess of the Fair Market Value of one share of Stock over the option price per share specified in the related option multiplied by the number of shares in respect of which the Stock Appreciation Right shall have been exercised, with the Committee having the right to determine the form of payment. (iii) Stock Appreciation Rights shall be transferable only when and to the extent that the underlying Stock Option would be transferable under Section 5 of the Plan. (iv) Upon the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, the Stock Option or part thereof to which such Stock Appreciation Right is related shall be deemed to have been exercised for the purpose of the limitation set forth in Sections 3 and 4 of the Plan on the total number of shares of Stock to be issued under the Plan and the maximum number of shares to be awarded to any one person in a fiscal year, but only to the extent of the number of shares issued or issuable under the Stock Appreciation Right at the time of exercise based on the value of the Stock Appreciation Right at such time. (v) A Stock Appreciation Right granted in connection with an Incentive Stock Option may be exercised only if and when the market price of the Stock subject to the Incentive Stock Option exceeds the exercise price of such Option. SECTION 7. Restricted Stock. (a) Administration. Shares of Restricted Stock may be issued either alone or in addition to other awards granted under the Plan. The Committee shall determine the officers, key employees and Consultants of the Company and Subsidiaries to whom, and the time or times at which, grants of Restricted Stock will be made, the number of shares to be awarded, the time or times within which such awards may be subject to forfeiture, and all other conditions of the awards. The Committee may also condition the grant of Restricted Stock upon the attainment of specified performance goals. The provisions of Restricted Stock awards need not be the same with respect to each recipient. (b) Awards and Certificates. The prospective recipient of an award of shares of Restricted Stock shall not have any rights with respect to such award, unless and until such recipient has executed an agreement evidencing the award and has delivered a fully executed copy thereof to the Company, and has otherwise complied with the then applicable terms and conditions. (i) Each participant shall be issued a stock certificate in respect of shares of Restricted Stock awarded under the Plan. Such certificate shall be registered in the name of the participant, and shall bear an appropriate legend referring to the terms, conditions, and restrictions applicable to such award, substantially in the following form: "The transferability of this certificate and the shares of stock represented hereby are subject to the terms and conditions (including forfeiture) of the Ault Incorporated 1996 Stock Plan and an Agreement entered into between the registered owner and Ault Incorporated. Copies of such Plan and Agreement are on file in the offices of Ault Incorporated." (ii) The Committee shall require that the stock certificates evidencing such shares be held in custody by the Company until the restrictions thereon shall have lapsed, and that, as a condition of any Restricted Stock award, the participant shall have delivered a stock power, endorsed in blank, relating to the Stock covered by such award. (c) Restrictions and Conditions. The shares of Restricted Stock awarded pursuant to the Plan shall be subject to the following restrictions and conditions: (i) Subject to the provisions of this Plan and the award agreement, during a period set by the Committee commencing with the date of such award (the "Restriction Period"), the participant shall not be permitted to sell, transfer, pledge or assign shares of Restricted Stock awarded under the Plan. Within these limits, the Committee may provide for the lapse of such restrictions in installments where deemed appropriate. (ii) Except as provided in paragraph (c)(i) of this Section 7, the participant shall have, with respect to the shares of Restricted Stock, all of the rights of a shareholder of the Company, including the right to vote the shares and the right to receive any cash dividends. The Committee, in its sole discretion, may permit or require the payment of cash dividends to be deferred and, if the Committee so determines, reinvested in additional shares of Restricted Stock (to the extent shares are available under Section 3 and subject to paragraph (f) of Section 12). Certificates for shares of unrestricted Stock shall be delivered to the grantee promptly after, and only after, the period of forfeiture shall have expired without forfeiture in respect of such shares of Restricted Stock. (iii) Subject to the provisions of the award agreement and paragraph (c)(iv) of this Section 7, upon termination of employment for any reason during the Restriction Period, all shares still subject to restriction shall be forfeited by the participant. (iv) In the event of special hardship circumstances of a participant whose employment is terminated (other than for Cause), including death, Disability or Retirement, or in the event of an unforeseeable emergency of a participant still in service, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, when it finds that a waiver would be in the best interest of the Company, waive in whole or in part any or all remaining restrictions with respect to such participant's shares of Restricted Stock. (v) Notwithstanding the foregoing, all restrictions with respect to any participant's shares of Restricted Stock shall lapse, on the date determined by the Committee, prior to, but in no event more than sixty (60) days prior to, the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) dissolution or liquidation of the Company, other than in conjunction with a bankruptcy of the Company or any similar occurrence, (ii) any merger, consolidation, acquisition, separation, reorganization, or similar occurrence, where the Company will not be the surviving entity or (iii) the transfer of substantially all of the assets of the Company or 75% or more of the outstanding Stock of the Company. SECTION 8. Deferred Stock Awards. (a) Administration. Deferred Stock may be awarded either alone or in addition to other awards granted under the Plan. The Committee shall determine the officers, key employees and Consultants of the Company and Subsidiaries to whom and the time or times at which Deferred Stock shall be awarded, the number of Shares of Deferred Stock to be awarded to any participant or group of participants, the duration of the period (the "Deferral Period") during which, and the conditions under which, receipt of the Stock will be deferred, and the terms and conditions of the award in addition to those contained in paragraph (b) of this Section 8. The Committee may also condition the grant of Deferred Stock upon the attainment of specified performance goals. The provisions of Deferred Stock awards need not be the same with respect to each recipient. (b) Terms and Conditions. (i) Subject to the provisions of this Plan and the award agreement, Deferred Stock awards may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered during the Deferral Period. At the expiration of the Deferral Period (or Elective Deferral Period, where applicable), share certificates shall be delivered to the participant, or his legal representative, in a number equal to the shares covered by the Deferred Stock award. (ii) Amounts equal to any dividends declared during the Deferral Period with respect to the number of shares covered by a Deferred Stock award will be paid to the participant currently or deferred and deemed to be reinvested in additional Deferred Stock or otherwise reinvested, all as determined at the time of the award by the Committee, in its sole discretion. (iii) Subject to the provisions of the award agreement and paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section 8, upon termination of employment for any reason during the Deferral Period for a given award, the Deferred Stock in question shall be forfeited by the participant. (iv) In the event of special hardship circumstances of a participant whose employment is terminated (other than for Cause) including death, Disability or Retirement, or in the event of an unforeseeable emergency of a participant still in service, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, when it finds that a waiver would be in the best interest of the Company, waive in whole or in part any or all of the remaining deferral limitations imposed hereunder with respect to any or all of the participant's Deferred Stock. (v) A participant may elect to further defer receipt of the award for a specified period or until a specified event (the "Elective Deferral Period"), subject in each case to the Committee's approval and to such terms as are determined by the Committee, all in its sole discretion. Subject to any exceptions adopted by the Committee, such election must generally be made prior to completion of one half of the Deferral Period for a Deferred Stock award (or for an installment of such an award). (vi) Each award shall be confirmed by, and subject to the terms of, a Deferred Stock agreement executed by the Company and the participant. SECTION 9. Transfer, Leave of Absence, etc. For purposes of the Plan, the following events shall not be deemed a termination of employment: (a) a transfer of an employee from the Company to a Parent Corporation or Subsidiary, or from a Parent Corporation or Subsidiary to the Company, or from one Subsidiary to another; (b) a leave of absence, approved in writing by the Committee, for military service or sickness, or for any other purpose approved by the Company if the period of such leave does not exceed ninety (90) days (or such longer period as the Committee may approve, in its sole discretion); and (c) a leave of absence in excess of ninety (90) days, approved in writing by the Committee, but only if the employee's right to reemployment is guaranteed either by a statute or by contract, and provided that, in the case of any leave of absence, the employee returns to work within 30 days after the end of such leave. SECTION 10. Amendments and Termination. The Board may amend, alter, or discontinue the Plan, but no amendment, alteration, or discontinuation shall be made (i) which would impair the rights of an optionee or participant under a Stock Option, Restricted Stock or other Stock-based award theretofore granted, without the optionee's or participant's consent, or (ii) which without the approval of the stockholders of the Company would cause the Plan to no longer comply with Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Section 422 of the Code or any other regulatory requirements. The Committee may amend the terms of any award or option theretofore granted, prospectively or retroactively to the extent such amendment is consistent with the terms of this Plan, but no such amendment shall impair the rights of any holder without his or her consent except to the extent authorized under the Plan. The Committee may also substitute new Stock Options for previously granted options, including previously granted options having higher option prices. SECTION 11. Unfunded Status of Plan. The Plan is intended to constitute an "unfunded" plan for incentive and deferred compensation. With respect to any payments not yet made to a participant or optionee by the Company, nothing contained herein shall give any such participant or optionee any rights that are greater than those of a general creditor of the Company. In its sole discretion, the Committee may authorize the creation of trusts or other arrangements to meet the obligations created under the Plan to deliver Stock or payments in lieu of or with respect to awards hereunder, provided, however, that the existence of such trusts or other arrangements is consistent with the unfunded status of the Plan. SECTION 12. General Provisions. (a) The Committee may require each person purchasing shares pursuant to a Stock Option under the Plan to represent to and agree with the Company in writing that the optionee is acquiring the shares without a view to distribution thereof. The certificates for such shares may include any legend which the Committee deems appropriate to reflect any restrictions on transfer. All certificates for shares of Stock delivered under the Plan pursuant to any Restricted Stock, Deferred Stock or other Stock-based awards shall be subject to such stock-transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the rules, regulations, and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock exchange upon which the Stock is then listed, and any applicable Federal or state securities laws, and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates to make appropriate reference to such restrictions. (b) Subject to paragraph (d) below, recipients of Restricted Stock, Deferred Stock and other Stock-based awards under the Plan (other than Stock Options) are not required to make any payment or provide consideration other than the rendering of services. (c) Nothing contained in this Plan shall prevent the Board of Directors from adopting other or additional compensation arrangements, subject to stockholder approval if such approval is required; and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases. The adoption of the Plan shall not confer upon any employee of the Company or any Subsidiary any right to continued employment with the Company or a Subsidiary, as the case may be, nor shall it interfere in any way with the right of the Company or a Subsidiary to terminate the employment of any of its employees at any time. (d) Each participant shall, no later than the date as of which any part of the value of an award first becomes includible as compensation in the gross income of the participant for Federal income tax purposes, pay to the Company, or make arrangements satisfactory to the Committee regarding payment of, any Federal, state, or local taxes of any kind required by law to be withheld with respect to the award. The obligations of the Company under the Plan shall be conditional on such payment or arrangements and the Company and Subsidiaries shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right to deduct any such taxes from any payment of any kind otherwise due to the participant. With respect to any award under the Plan, if the terms of such award so permit, a participant may elect by written notice to the Company to satisfy part or all of the withholding tax requirements associated with the award by (i) authorizing the Company to retain from the number of shares of Stock that would otherwise be deliverable to the participant, or (ii) delivering to the Company from shares of Stock already owned by the participant, that number of shares having an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to part or all of the tax payable by the participant under this Section 12(d). Any such election shall be in accordance with, and subject to, applicable tax and securities laws, regulations and rulings. (e) At the time of grant, the Committee may provide in connection with any grant made under this Plan that the shares of Stock received as a result of such grant shall be subject to a repurchase right in favor of the Company, pursuant to which the participant shall be required to offer to the Company upon termination of employment for any reason any shares that the participant acquired under the Plan, with the price being the then Fair Market Value of the Stock or, in the case of a termination for Cause, an amount equal to the cash consideration paid for the Stock, subject to such other terms and conditions as the Committee may specify at the time of grant. The Committee may, at the time of the grant of an award under the Plan, provide the Company with the right to repurchase, or require the forfeiture of, shares of Stock acquired pursuant to the Plan by any participant who, at any time within two years after termination of employment with the Company, directly or indirectly competes with, or is employed by a competitor of, the Company. (f) The reinvestment of dividends in additional Restricted Stock (or in Deferred Stock or other types of Plan awards) at the time of any dividend payment shall only be permissible if the Committee (or the Company's chief financial officer) certifies in writing that under Section 3 sufficient shares are available for such reinvestment (taking into account then outstanding Stock Options and other Plan awards). (g) The Plan is expressly made subject to the approval by shareholders of the Company. If the Plan is not so approved by the shareholders on or before one year after this Plan's adoption by the Board of Directors, this Plan shall not come into effect. The offering of the shares hereunder shall be also subject to the effecting by the Company of any registration or qualification of the shares under any federal or state law or the obtaining of the consent or approval of any governmental regulatory body which the Company shall determine, in its sole discretion, is necessary or desirable as a condition to or in connection with, the offering or the issue or purchase of the shares covered thereby. The Company shall make every reasonable effort to effect such registration or qualification or to obtain such consent or approval. EX-5 3 Doc# 1154348\2 EXHIBIT 5.1 November 19, 1999 Ault Incorporated 7105 Northland Terrace Minneapolis, MN 55428-1028 Re: Opinion of Counsel as to Legality of 250,000 Common Shares to be Registered under the Securities Act of 1933 Ladies and Gentlemen: This opinion is furnished in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933 on Form S-8 of 250,000 Common Shares, no par value, of Ault Incorporated (the "Company") offered to employees of the Company pursuant to the Ault Incorporated 1996 Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"). As general counsel for the Company, we advise you that it is our opinion, based on our familiarity with the affairs of the Company and upon our examination of pertinent documents, that the 250,000 Common Shares to be offered by the Company under the Plan will, when paid for and issued, be validly issued and lawfully outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock of the Company. The undersigned hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to the Registration Statement with respect to said Common Shares under the Securities Act of 1933. Very truly yours, LINDQUIST & VENNUM P.L.L.P. /s/ Lindquist & Vennum P.L.L.P. EX-23 4 Doc# 1154348\2 EXHIBIT 23.2 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS We hereby consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form S-8 of our report, dated July 9, 1999, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Ault Incorporated and Subsidiary, which appears in the annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 30, 1999. MCGLADREY & PULLEN LLP /s/ McGladrey & Pullen LLP Minneapolis, Minnesota November 19, 1999 -----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----