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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 29, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Allocation of Income Tax Expense

Total income tax expense was allocated as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

   2018      2017      2016  

income from operations

   $ 5,740        7,339        10,963  

shareholders’ equity, related to the tax benefit arising from stock based compensation

     —          (657      (841
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 5,740        6,682        10,122  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Schedule of Income Tax Expense Attributable to Income from Operations

Income tax expense attributable to income from operations consists of:

 

(dollars in thousands)

   2018      2017      2016  

current

        

federal

   $ (1,367      109        —    

state

     9        13        6  

2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

     4,854        —          —    

foreign

     4,726        5,981        6,765  

foreign – reversal of uncertain tax position

     —          (3,431      —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,222        2,672        6,771  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

deferred

        

federal

     4,295        404        (1,205

state

     112        54        305  

2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (1)

     (6,903      —          —    

undistributed earnings – foreign subsidiaries

     (195      (101      (1,129

U.S. operating loss carryforwards

     —          3,630        5,467  

foreign

     93        734        1,086  

valuation allowance (1)

     116        (54      (332
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (2,482      4,667        4,192  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 5,740        7,339        10,963  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) The income tax benefit of $6,903 includes a charge of $4,550 for the establishment of a valuation allowance against U.S. foreign tax credits that are more-likely-than not to be realized as a result of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Schedule of Income (Loss) before Income Taxes Related to Foreign and U.S. Operations

Income (loss) before income taxes related to our foreign and U.S. operations consists of:

 

(dollars in thousands)

   2018      2017      2016  

Foreign

        

China

   $ 11,036        13,650        14,130  

Canada

     5,985        4,918        3,647  

Poland

     —          (19      (62

Cayman Islands

     339        154        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Foreign

     17,360        18,703        17,715  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

United States

     9,523        10,993        10,183  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 26,883        29,696        27,898  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Summary of Differences in Income Tax Expense at Federal Income Tax Rate and Effective Income Tax Rate

The following schedule summarizes the principal differences between the income tax expense at the federal income tax rate and the effective income tax rate reflected in the consolidated financial statements:

 

     2018
    2017     2016
 

federal income tax rate

     30.4     34.0     34.0

tax effects of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

     (7.6     —         —    

tax effects of Chinese foreign exchange (losses) gains

     (2.8     1.6       4.4  

reversal of foreign uncertain income tax position

     —         (11.6     —    

tax effects of stock-based compensation

     (1.8     —         —    

undistributed earnings from foreign subsidiaries

     3.7       —         —    

other

     (0.5     0.7       0.9  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     21.4     24.7     39.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities consist of the following:

 

(dollars in thousands)

   2018      2017  

deferred tax assets:

     

accounts receivable

   $ 316        447  

inventories

     2,217        2,196  

compensation

     3,438        6,222  

liabilities and other

     117        890  

foreign income tax credits – U.S.

     5,720        44,917  

alternative minimum tax credit – U.S.

     —          1,428  

property, plant and equipment (1)

     226        245  

loss carryforwards – U.S.

     2,513        3,842  

loss carryforwards – foreign

     76        73  

unrecognized tax benefits – U.S.

     —          (3,842

valuation allowances

     (5,204      (536
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

total deferred tax assets

     9,419        55,882  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

deferred tax liabilities:

     

undistributed earnings on foreign subsidiaries

     (4,256      (43,978

unrecognized tax benefits – U.S.

     (380      (7,936

property, plant and equipment (2)

     (4,352      (5,546

goodwill

     (1,046      (1,478

other

     (77      (118
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

total deferred tax liabilities

     (10,111      (59,056
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred liabilities

   $ (692      (3,174
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Pertains to the company’s operations located in China.
(2) Pertains to the company’s operations located in the U.S. and Canada.
Summary of Valuation Allowances Against Deferred Income Taxes

valuation allowances against our deferred income taxes pertain to the following jurisdictions:

 

(dollars in thousands)

   April 29,
2018
     April 30,
2017
 

U.S. foreign income tax credits

   $ 4,550        —    

U.S. state loss carryforwards and credits

     578        464  

Polish loss carryforwards

     76        72  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 5,204        536  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Summary of Change in Valuation Allowances Against Deferred Income Taxes

A summary of the change in the valuation allowances against our deferred income taxes follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

   2018      2017      2016  

beginning balance

   $ 536        590        922  

establishment of valuation allowance (1)

     4,550        —          —    

change in estimate (2)

     118        (54      (332
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

ending balance

   $ 5,204        536        590  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) The establishment of this valuation allowance pertains to U.S. foreign tax credits that are more-likely-than not to be realized as a result of the Tax Act.
(2) Amounts pertain to a change in estimate of the recoverability of certain deferred income tax assets as of the end of the respective prior fiscal year.
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefit

The following table sets forth the change in the company’s unrecognized income tax benefit:

 

(dollars in thousands)

   2018      2017      2016  

beginning balance

   $ 12,245        14,897        14,141  

increases from prior period tax positions

     350        854        454  

decreases from prior period tax positions (1)

     (11,751      (3,506      (77

increases from current period tax positions

     —          —          379  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

ending balance

   $ 844        12,245        14,897  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) The $11.8 million reduction in our unrecognized income tax benefits during fiscal 2018 is mostly associated with the reduction in our U.S. Federal income tax rate pursuant to the Tax Act on the effective settlement on an IRS exam. The $3.5 million reduction in our unrecognized income tax benefits during fiscal 2017 is due to a lapse of applicable statute of limitations in a foreign jurisdiction.