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Fair Value of Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Apr. 29, 2018
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
14. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between assumptions based on market data (observable inputs) and the company’s assumptions (unobservable inputs). Determining where an asset or liability falls within that hierarchy depends on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole. An adjustment to the pricing method used within either level 1 or level 2 inputs could generate a fair value measurement that effectively falls in a lower level in the hierarchy. The hierarchy consists of three broad levels as follows:

Level 1 – Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2 – Inputs other than level 1 inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable, and

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs developed using the company’s estimates and assumptions, which reflect those that market participants would use.

Recurring Basis

The following table presents information about assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

Fair value measurements at April 29, 2018 using:

 

     Quoted prices in
active markets
for identical
assets
     Significant other
observable inputs
     Significant
unobservable
inputs
        

(amounts in thousands)

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Premier Money Market Fund

   $ 6,492        N/A        N/A      $ 6,492  

Low Duration Bond Fund

     1,085        N/A        N/A        1,085  

Intermediate Term Bond Fund

     747        N/A        N/A        747  

Strategic Income Fund

     619        N/A        N/A        619  

Large Blend Fund

     402        N/A        N/A        402  

Growth Allocation Fund

     169        N/A        N/A        169  

Moderate Allocation Fund

     113        N/A        N/A        113  

Other

     150        N/A        N/A        150  

Liabilities:

           

EURO Foreign Exchange Contract

     N/A      $ 55        N/A      $ 55  

 

Fair value measurements at April 30, 2017 using:

 

     Quoted prices in
active markets
for identical
assets
     Significant other
observable inputs
     Significant
unobservable
inputs
    

 

 

(amounts in thousands)

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Premier Money Market Fund

   $ 4,811        N/A        N/A      $ 4,811  

Low Duration Bond Fund

     1,081        N/A        N/A        1,081  

Intermediate Term Bond Fund

     751        N/A        N/A        751  

Strategic Income Fund

     611        N/A        N/A        611  

Large Blend Fund

     365        N/A        N/A        365  

Growth Allocation Fund

     126        N/A        N/A        126  

Moderate Allocation Fund

     88        N/A        N/A        88  

Other

     76        N/A        N/A        76  

Liabilities:

           

None

     N/A        N/A        N/A        N/A  

Our EURO foreign exchange contract was recorded at a fair value provided by our bank and is classified within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Most derivative contracts are not listed on an exchange and require the use of valuation models. In accordance with ASC Topic 820, we attempted to maximize the use of observable inputs used in the valuation models used to determine the fair value of this contract. Derivative contracts valued based on valuation models with significant unobservable inputs and that are not actively traded, are classified within level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The determination of where an asset or liability falls in the hierarchy requires significant judgment. We evaluate our hierarchy disclosures each quarter based on various factors and it is possible that an asset or liability may be classified differently from quarter to quarter. However, we expect that changes in classifications between different levels will be rare.

 

Nonrecurring Basis

At April 29, 2018, we had no assets that were required to be measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis other than the assets acquired from Read (see note 2) that were acquired at fair value:

Fair value measurements at April 29, 2018 using:

 

     Quoted prices in
active markets
for identical
assets
     Significant other
observable inputs
     Significant
unobservable
inputs
        

(amounts in thousands)

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Customer Relationships

     N/A        N/A      $ 2,247      $ 2,247  

Goodwill

     N/A        N/A        2,107        2,107  

Inventory

     N/A        N/A        1,128        1,128  

Tradename

     N/A        N/A        683        683  

Equipment

     N/A        N/A        379        379  

Liabilities:

           

None

     N/A        N/A        N/A        N/A  

These customer relationships were recorded at fair market value using a multi-period excess earnings valuation model that used significant unobservable inputs and were classified as level 3. The tradename was recorded at fair market value using the royalty from relief method that used significant unobservable inputs and were classified as level 3.

Additionally, we acquired certain current assets such as accounts receivable and other assets and assumed certain liabilities such as deferred revenue, accounts payable and accrued expenses. Based on the nature of these items and their short maturity, the carrying amount of these items approximated their fair values. See note 2 for the allocation of the acquisition cost to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values.