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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
12.  Segment Information

Our operations are classified into two business segments: mattress fabrics and upholstery fabrics.  The mattress fabrics segment manufactures, sources, and sells fabrics and mattress covers to bedding manufacturers.  The upholstery fabrics segment sources, manufactures, and sells fabrics primarily to residential furniture manufacturers.

We evaluate the operating performance of our segments based upon income from operations before certain unallocated corporate expenses and other non-recurring items. Cost of sales in both segments include costs to manufacture or source our products, including costs such as raw material and finished goods purchases, direct and indirect labor, overhead and incoming freight charges.  Unallocated corporate expenses primarily represent compensation and benefits for certain executive officers, all costs related to being a public company, and other miscellaneous expenses.  Segment assets include assets used in the operations of each segment and primarily consist of accounts receivable, inventories, and property, plant and equipment.  The mattress fabrics segment also includes in segment assets, goodwill, a non-compete agreement, and customer relationships associated with an acquisition.

Financial information for the company’s operating segments follows:
 
    Three months ended   
(dollars in thousands)
 
July 31, 2016
   
August 2, 2015
 
Net sales:
           
Mattress Fabrics
 
$
50,530
   
$
47,808
 
Upholstery Fabrics
   
30,152
     
32,377
 
   
$
80,682
   
$
80,185
 
Gross profit:
               
Mattress Fabrics
 
$
11,901
   
$
9,925
 
Upholstery Fabrics
   
6,518
     
6,277
 
   
$
18,419
   
$
16,202
 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses:
 
Mattress Fabrics
 
$
3,499
   
$
2,923
 
Upholstery Fabrics
   
3,534
     
3,595
 
Total segment selling, general, and
 
administrative expenses
   
7,033
     
6,518
 
Unallocated corporate expenses
   
2,713
     
2,223
 
   
$
9,746
   
$
8,741
 
Income from operations:
               
Mattress Fabrics
 
$
8,402
   
$
7,003
 
Upholstery Fabrics
   
2,984
     
2,681
 
Total segment income from operations
   
11,386
     
9,684
 
Unallocated corporate expenses
   
(2,713
)
   
(2,223
)
Total income from operations
   
8,673
     
7,461
 
Interest expense
   
-
     
(24
)
Interest income
   
25
     
66
 
Other expense
   
(152
)
   
(95
)
Income before income taxes
 
$
8,546
   
$
7,408
 
 
Balance sheet information for the company’s operating segments follows:
                                                                                                                                              
(dollars in thousands)    July 31, 2016     August 2, 2015     May 1, 2016  
Segment assets:                   
Mattress Fabrics                   
Current assets (1)
 
$
39,800
   
$
42,530
   
$
43,472
 
Non-compete agreement
   
885
     
960
     
903
 
Customer relationships
   
702
     
753
     
715
 
Goodwill
   
11,462
     
11,462
     
11,462
 
Property, plant and equipment (2)
   
39,435
     
35,116
     
37,480
 
Total mattress fabrics assets
   
92,284
     
90,821
     
94,032
 
Upholstery Fabrics                         
Current assets (1)
   
31,021
     
29,721
     
26,540
 
Property, plant and equipment (3)
   
1,459
     
1,518
     
1,564
 
Total upholstery fabrics assets
   
32,480
     
31,239
     
28,104
 
Total segment assets
   
124,764
     
122,060
     
122,136
 
Non-segment assets:                         
Cash and cash equivalents
   
45,549
     
25,933
     
37,787
 
Short-term investments
   
2,434
     
6,336
     
4,359
 
Deferred income taxes
   
1,942
     
4,406
     
2,319
 
Income taxes receivable
   
-
     
142
     
155
 
Other current assets
   
2,294
     
3,502
     
2,477
 
Property, plant and equipment (4)
   
851
     
846
     
929
 
Long-term investments
   
4,611
     
2,893
     
4,025
 
Other assets
   
915
     
762
     
955
 
Total assets
 
$
183,360
   
$
166,880
   
$
175,142
 

    Three months ended  
(dollars in thousands)
 
July 31, 2016
   
August 2, 2015
 
Capital expenditures (5):                 
Mattress Fabrics
 
$
3,521
   
$
2,704
 
Upholstery Fabrics
   
14
     
183
 
Unallocated Corporate
   
8
     
73
 
Total capital expenditures
 
$
3,543
   
$
2,960
 
Depreciation expense:                 
Mattress Fabrics
 
$
1,556
   
$
1,359
 
Upholstery Fabrics
   
205
     
196
 
Total depreciation expense
 
$
1,761
   
$
1,555
 

(1)
Current assets represent accounts receivable and inventory for the respective segment.

(2)
The $39.4 million at July 31, 2016, represents property, plant, and equipment of $25.5 million and $13.9 million located in the U.S. and Canada, respectively. The $35.1 million at August 2, 2015, represents property, plant, and equipment of $23.6 million and $11.5 million located in the U.S. and Canada, respectively. The $37.5 million at May 1, 2016, represents property, plant, and equipment of $24.8 million and $12.7 million located in the U.S. and Canada, respectively.

(3)
The $1.5 million at July 31, 2016, represents property, plant, and equipment of $847 and $612 located in the U.S. and China, respectively. The $1.5 million at August 2, 2015, represents property, plant, and equipment of $818 and $700 located in the U.S. and China, respectively. The $1.6 million at May 1, 2016, represents property, plant, and equipment of $893 and $671 located in the U.S. and China, respectively.

(4)
The $851, $846, and $929 at July 31, 2016, August 2, 2015 and May 1, 2016, respectively, represent property, plant, and equipment associated with unallocated corporate departments and corporate departments shared by both the mattress and upholstery fabric segments. Property, plant, and equipment associated with corporate are located in the U.S.

(5)
Capital expenditure amounts are stated on the accrual basis. See Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for capital expenditure amounts on a cash basis.