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LOANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Line Items]  
Schedule of loans receivable, net

(000’s omitted)

2021

    

2020

Business lending

$

3,075,904

$

3,440,077

Consumer mortgage

 

2,556,114

 

2,401,499

Consumer indirect

 

1,189,749

 

1,021,885

Consumer direct

 

153,811

 

152,657

Home equity

 

398,061

 

399,834

Gross loans, including deferred origination costs

 

7,373,639

 

7,415,952

Allowance for credit losses

 

(49,869)

 

(60,869)

Loans, net of allowance for credit losses

$

7,323,770

$

7,355,083

Schedule of aggregate amounts loaned to related parties

Certain directors and executive officers of the Company, as well as associates of such persons, are loan customers. Loans to these individuals were made in the ordinary course of business under normal credit terms and do not have more than a normal risk of collection. Following is a summary of the aggregate amount of such loans during 2021 and 2020.

(000’s omitted)

    

2021

    

2020

Balance at beginning of year

$

15,549

$

17,486

New loans

 

2,500

 

4,194

Payments

 

(4,276)

 

(6,131)

Balance at end of year

$

13,773

$

15,549

Schedule of aged analysis of past due loans by class

The following table presents the aging of the amortized cost basis of the Company’s past due loans, including purchased credit deteriorated (“PCD”) loans, by segment as of December 31, 2021 and 2020:

Past Due

90+ Days Past

(000’s omitted)

30 – 89

Due and

Total

December 31, 2021

    

Days

    

Still Accruing

    

Nonaccrual

    

Past Due

    

Current

    

Total Loans

Business lending

$

5,540

$

99

$

24,105

$

29,744

$

3,046,160

$

3,075,904

Consumer mortgage

 

10,297

 

3,328

 

15,027

 

28,652

 

2,527,462

 

2,556,114

Consumer indirect

 

9,611

 

87

 

0

 

9,698

 

1,180,051

 

1,189,749

Consumer direct

 

796

 

22

 

1

 

819

 

152,992

 

153,811

Home equity

 

1,778

 

272

 

2,532

 

4,582

 

393,479

 

398,061

Total

$

28,022

$

3,808

$

41,665

$

73,495

$

7,300,144

$

7,373,639

Past Due

90+ Days Past

(000’s omitted)

30 – 89

Due and

Total

December 31, 2020

    

Days

    

Still Accruing

    

Nonaccrual

    

Past Due

    

Current

    

Total Loans

Business lending

$

4,896

$

59

$

55,709

$

60,664

$

3,379,413

$

3,440,077

Consumer mortgage

 

13,236

 

3,051

 

14,970

 

31,257

 

2,370,242

 

2,401,499

Consumer indirect

 

13,161

 

219

 

1

 

13,381

 

1,008,504

 

1,021,885

Consumer direct

 

1,170

 

28

 

3

 

1,201

 

151,456

 

152,657

Home equity

 

2,296

 

565

 

2,246

 

5,107

 

394,727

 

399,834

Total

$

34,759

$

3,922

$

72,929

$

111,610

$

7,304,342

$

7,415,952

Schedule of non-business individually assessed loans

All loan classes are collectively assessed for impairment except business lending. A summary of individually assessed business lending loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 follows:

December 31, 

December 31, 

(000’s omitted)

    

2021

    

2020

Loans with allowance allocation

$

7,102

$

27,437

Loans without allowance allocation

 

7,417

 

8,138

Carrying balance

 

14,519

 

35,575

Contractual balance

 

16,963

 

38,362

Specifically allocated allowance

 

566

 

3,874

Schedule of troubled debt restructurings on financing receivables

Information regarding TDRs as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:

December 31, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

(000’s omitted)

Nonaccrual

Accruing

Total

Nonaccrual

Accruing

Total

    

#

    

Amount

    

#

    

Amount

    

#

    

Amount

    

#

    

Amount

    

#

    

Amount

    

#

    

Amount

Business lending

10

$

1,011

 

4

$

811

 

14

$

1,822

 

6

$

529

 

4

$

191

 

10

$

720

Consumer mortgage

61

 

2,694

 

47

 

2,420

 

108

 

5,114

 

56

 

2,413

 

48

 

2,266

 

104

 

4,679

Consumer indirect

0

 

0

 

72

 

829

 

72

 

829

 

0

 

0

 

86

 

951

 

86

 

951

Consumer direct

0

 

0

 

16

 

7

 

16

 

7

 

0

 

0

 

23

 

85

 

23

 

85

Home equity

10

 

235

 

12

 

232

 

22

 

467

 

11

 

285

 

13

 

264

 

24

 

549

Total

81

$

3,940

 

151

$

4,299

 

232

$

8,239

 

73

$

3,227

 

174

$

3,757

 

247

$

6,984

The following table presents information related to loans modified in a TDR during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. Of the loans noted in the table below, all consumer mortgage loans for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were modified due to a Chapter 7 bankruptcy as described previously. The financial effects of these restructurings were immaterial.

    

December 31, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

(000’s omitted)

    

#

    

Amount

    

#

    

Amount

Business lending

5

$

1,371

1

$

4

Consumer mortgage

24

1,425

17

 

1,339

Consumer indirect

23

284

31

 

333

Consumer direct

2

7

3

 

10

Home equity

0

0

3

 

70

Total

54

$

3,087

55

$

1,756

Schedule of allowance for loan losses by class

The following presents by segment the activity in the allowance for credit losses during 2021 and 2020:

Year Ended December 31, 2021

    

Beginning 

    

Charge-

    

    

    

Ending 

(000’s omitted)

balance

offs

Recoveries

Provision

balance

Business lending

$

28,190

$

(1,618)

$

689

$

(6,240)

$

21,021

Consumer mortgage

 

10,672

 

(426)

 

91

 

(320)

 

10,017

Consumer indirect

 

13,696

 

(5,160)

 

4,346

 

(1,145)

 

11,737

Consumer direct

 

3,207

 

(1,232)

 

793

 

(462)

 

2,306

Home equity

 

2,222

 

(225)

 

92

 

(275)

 

1,814

Unallocated

 

1,000

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

1,000

Purchased credit deteriorated

 

1,882

 

(304)

 

107

 

289

 

1,974

Allowance for credit losses – loans

 

60,869

 

(8,965)

 

6,118

 

(8,153)

 

49,869

Liabilities for off-balance-sheet credit exposures

 

1,489

 

0

 

0

 

(686)

 

803

Total allowance for credit losses

$

62,358

$

(8,965)

$

6,118

$

(8,839)

$

50,672

    

Year Ended December 31, 2020

Beginning

Beginning

balance,

balance,

prior to the

after

adoption of

Impact of

adoption of

Charge-

Steuben

Ending

(000’s omitted)

ASC 326

    

ASC 326

    

ASC 326

    

offs

    

Recoveries

    

acquisition

    

Provision

    

balance

Business lending

$

19,426

$

288

$

19,714

$

(1,497)

$

356

$

2,343

$

7,274

$

28,190

Consumer mortgage

 

10,269

 

(1,051)

 

9,218

 

(862)

 

130

 

146

 

2,040

 

10,672

Consumer indirect

 

13,712

 

(997)

 

12,715

 

(6,382)

 

3,992

 

183

 

3,188

 

13,696

Consumer direct

 

3,255

 

(643)

 

2,612

 

(1,633)

 

743

 

87

 

1,398

 

3,207

Home equity

 

2,129

 

808

 

2,937

 

(199)

 

28

 

235

 

(779)

 

2,222

Unallocated

 

957

 

43

 

1,000

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

1,000

Purchased credit deteriorated

 

0

 

3,072

 

3,072

 

(91)

 

440

 

668

 

(2,207)

 

1,882

Acquired impaired

 

163

 

(163)

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

Allowance for credit losses – loans

 

49,911

 

1,357

 

51,268

 

(10,664)

 

5,689

 

3,662

 

10,914

 

60,869

Liabilities for off-balance-sheet credit exposures

 

0

 

1,185

 

1,185

 

0

 

0

 

67

 

237

 

1,489

Total allowance for credit losses

$

49,911

$

2,542

$

52,453

$

(10,664)

$

5,689

$

3,729

$

11,151

$

62,358

Schedule of financing receivables purchased and Sold

The following table presents the carrying amounts of loans purchased and sold during the year ended December 31, 2021 by portfolio segment:

(000’s

    

Business 

    

Consumer 

    

Consumer

    

Consumer 

    

Home 

    

omitted)

lending

mortgage

 indirect

direct

equity

Total

Purchases

$

0

$

0

$

0

$

0

$

0

$

0

Sales

 

3,748

 

20,133

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

23,881

Business Lending  
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Line Items]  
Schedule of loans by credit quality indicator

The following tables show the amount of business lending loans by credit quality category at December 31, 2021 and 2020:

    

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

Revolving

Loans

(000’s omitted)

Amortized

December 31, 2021

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

    

Prior

    

Cost Basis

    

Total

Business lending:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Risk rating

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

524,302

$

328,885

$

320,638

$

248,175

$

186,074

$

584,912

$

524,553

$

2,717,539

Special mention

 

5,969

 

11,013

 

10,111

 

46,318

 

22,524

 

57,134

 

27,444

 

180,513

Classified

 

1,870

 

1,767

 

20,315

 

40,235

 

21,904

 

63,685

 

27,511

 

177,287

Doubtful

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

62

 

0

 

0

 

503

 

565

Total business lending

$

532,141

$

341,665

$

351,064

$

334,790

$

230,502

$

705,731

$

580,011

$

3,075,904

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

Revolving

 Loans 

(000’s omitted)

Amortized 

December 31, 2020

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

    

Prior

    

Cost Basis

    

Total

Business lending:

Risk rating

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pass

$

860,178

$

351,350

$

312,087

$

217,138

$

231,453

$

543,999

$

483,018

$

2,999,223

Special mention

 

14,687

 

36,041

 

28,410

 

21,875

 

29,386

 

51,657

 

52,732

 

234,788

Classified

 

6,336

 

4,560

 

30,422

 

24,807

 

14,891

 

65,157

 

56,000

 

202,173

Doubtful

 

0

 

18

 

2,888

 

0

 

0

 

108

 

879

 

3,893

Total business lending

$

881,201

$

391,969

$

373,807

$

263,820

$

275,730

$

660,921

$

592,629

$

3,440,077

All Other Loans [Member]  
Loans and Leases Receivable Disclosure [Line Items]  
Schedule of loans by credit quality indicator

All other loans are underwritten and structured using standardized criteria and characteristics, primarily payment performance, and are normally risk rated and monitored collectively on a monthly basis. These are typically loans to individuals in the consumer categories and are delineated as either performing or nonperforming. Performing loans include loans classified as current as well as those classified as 30 - 89 days past due. Nonperforming loans include 90+ days past due and still accruing and nonaccrual loans.

The following table details the balances in all other loan categories at December 31, 2021 and 2020:

    

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

    

    

    

    

Revolving

Loans

(000’s omitted)

Amortized

December 31, 2021

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

    

Prior

    

Cost Basis

    

Total

Consumer mortgage:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

FICO AB

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

$

514,680

$

229,039

$

183,469

$

113,618

$

116,417

$

566,129

$

0

$

1,723,352

Nonperforming

 

0

 

266

 

0

 

131

 

435

 

3,236

 

0

 

4,068

Total FICO AB

 

514,680

 

229,305

 

183,469

 

113,749

 

116,852

 

569,365

 

0

 

1,727,420

FICO CDE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

168,870

 

122,546

 

85,253

 

57,973

 

54,396

 

300,341

 

25,028

 

814,407

Nonperforming

 

0

 

522

 

972

 

1,465

 

939

 

10,389

 

0

 

14,287

Total FICO CDE

 

168,870

 

123,068

 

86,225

 

59,438

 

55,335

 

310,730

 

25,028

 

828,694

Total consumer mortgage

$

683,550

$

352,373

$

269,694

$

173,187

$

172,187

$

880,095

$

25,028

$

2,556,114

Consumer indirect:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

$

590,857

$

204,529

$

182,458

$

107,683

$

39,385

$

64,750

$

0

$

1,189,662

Nonperforming

 

0

 

34

 

0

 

24

 

17

 

12

 

0

 

87

Total consumer indirect

$

590,857

$

204,563

$

182,458

$

107,707

$

39,402

$

64,762

$

0

$

1,189,749

Consumer direct:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

$

72,584

$

28,905

$

24,770

$

12,340

$

4,396

$

4,575

$

6,218

$

153,788

Nonperforming

 

0

 

4

 

18

 

1

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

23

Total consumer direct

$

72,584

$

28,909

$

24,788

$

12,341

$

4,396

$

4,575

$

6,218

$

153,811

Home equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

$

76,041

$

43,106

$

35,990

$

18,824

$

15,134

$

35,740

$

170,422

$

395,257

Nonperforming

 

0

 

64

 

47

 

102

 

131

 

679

 

1,781

 

2,804

Total home equity

$

76,041

$

43,170

$

36,037

$

18,926

$

15,265

$

36,419

$

172,203

$

398,061

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

Revolving 

Loans 

(000’s omitted)

Amortized 

December 31, 2020

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

    

Prior

    

Cost Basis

    

Total

Consumer mortgage:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

FICO AB

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

$

260,588

$

227,027

$

166,638

$

163,653

$

160,911

$

614,976

$

321

$

1,594,114

Nonperforming

 

0

 

0

 

275

 

398

 

345

 

2,709

 

0

 

3,727

Total FICO AB

 

260,588

 

227,027

 

166,913

 

164,051

 

161,256

 

617,685

 

321

 

1,597,841

FICO CDE

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

 

115,049

 

102,788

 

80,973

 

75,289

 

83,214

 

314,668

 

17,382

 

789,363

Nonperforming

 

0

 

1,010

 

582

 

877

 

1,786

 

10,040

 

0

 

14,295

Total FICO CDE

 

115,049

 

103,798

 

81,555

 

76,166

 

85,000

 

324,708

 

17,382

 

803,658

Total consumer mortgage

$

375,637

$

330,825

$

248,468

$

240,217

$

246,256

$

942,393

$

17,703

$

2,401,499

Consumer indirect:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

$

303,471

$

305,901

$

202,373

$

86,497

$

61,449

$

61,975

$

0

$

1,021,666

Nonperforming

 

51

 

52

 

82

 

17

 

16

 

1

 

0

 

219

Total consumer indirect

$

303,522

$

305,953

$

202,455

$

86,514

$

61,465

$

61,976

$

0

$

1,021,885

Consumer direct:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

$

49,181

$

46,992

$

27,872

$

12,326

$

5,232

$

4,146

$

6,878

$

152,627

Nonperforming

 

1

 

19

 

2

 

5

 

0

 

3

 

0

 

30

Total consumer direct

$

49,182

$

47,011

$

27,874

$

12,331

$

5,232

$

4,149

$

6,878

$

152,657

Home equity:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Performing

$

48,145

$

48,780

$

28,074

$

23,524

$

17,828

$

35,900

$

194,773

$

397,024

Nonperforming

 

0

 

24

 

73

 

104

 

183

 

490

 

1,936

 

2,810

Total home equity

$

48,145

$

48,804

$

28,147

$

23,628

$

18,011

$

36,390

$

196,709

$

399,834