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LOANS (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]  
Schedule of Loans Receivable, Net
The balances of these classes are summarized as follows:

(000's omitted)
 
March 31,
2018
  
December 31,
2017
 
Business lending
 
$
2,426,086
  
$
2,424,223
 
Consumer mortgage
  
2,211,882
   
2,220,298
 
Consumer indirect
  
1,008,198
   
1,011,978
 
Consumer direct
  
173,032
   
179,929
 
Home equity
  
407,832
   
420,329
 
Gross loans, including deferred origination costs
  
6,227,030
   
6,256,757
 
Allowance for loan losses
  
(48,103
)
  
(47,583
)
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
 
$
6,178,927
  
$
6,209,174
 
Schedule of Accretable Discount Related to Credit Impaired Acquired Loans
The changes in the accretable discount related to the credit impaired acquired loans are as follows:

(000’s omitted)
   
Balance at December 31, 2017
 
$
976
 
Accretion recognized, year-to-date
  
(278
)
Net reclassification between accretable and non-accretable
  
300
 
Balance at March 31, 2018
 
$
998
 
Aged Analysis of Past Due Loans by Class
Legacy Loans (excludes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Past Due
30 – 89
Days
  
90+ Days Past
Due and
Still Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
  
Total
Past Due
  
Current
  
Total Loans
 
Business lending
 
$
5,062
  
$
4,069
  
$
3,831
  
$
12,962
  
$
1,437,044
  
$
1,450,006
 
Consumer mortgage
  
10,236
   
1,437
   
10,086
   
21,759
   
1,744,105
   
1,765,864
 
Consumer indirect
  
8,664
   
182
   
5
   
8,851
   
981,915
   
990,766
 
Consumer direct
  
1,091
   
30
   
0
   
1,121
   
167,396
   
168,517
 
Home equity
  
1,404
   
176
   
1,239
   
2,819
   
313,908
   
316,727
 
Total
 
$
26,457
  
$
5,894
  
$
15,161
  
$
47,512
  
$
4,644,368
  
$
4,691,880
 

Acquired Loans (includes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Past Due
30 – 89
Days
  
90+ Days Past
Due and
Still Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
  
Total
Past Due
  
Acquired
Impaired(1)
  
Current
  
Total Loans
 
Business lending
 
$
4,119
  
$
0
  
$
3,967
  
$
8,086
  
$
8,496
  
$
959,498
  
$
976,080
 
Consumer mortgage
  
1,991
   
282
   
2,855
   
5,128
   
0
   
440,890
   
446,018
 
Consumer indirect
  
106
   
35
   
0
   
141
   
0
   
17,291
   
17,432
 
Consumer direct
  
105
   
0
   
0
   
105
   
0
   
4,410
   
4,515
 
Home equity
  
522
   
214
   
1,256
   
1,992
   
0
   
89,113
   
91,105
 
Total
 
$
6,843
  
$
531
  
$
8,078
  
$
15,452
  
$
8,496
  
$
1,511,202
  
$
1,535,150
 

(1)
Acquired impaired loans were not classified as nonperforming assets as the loans are considered to be performing under ASC 310-30.  As a result interest income, through the accretion of the difference between the carrying amount of the loans and the expected cashflows, is being recognized on all acquired impaired loans.
 
The following is an aged analysis of the Company’s past due loans by class as of December 31, 2017:

Legacy Loans (excludes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Past Due
30 – 89
Days
  
90+ Days Past
Due and
Still Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
  
Total
Past Due
  
Current
  
Total Loans
 
Business lending
 
$
2,283
  
$
571
  
$
3,944
  
$
6,798
  
$
1,369,801
  
$
1,376,599
 
Consumer mortgage
  
13,564
   
1,500
   
10,722
   
25,786
   
1,728,823
   
1,754,609
 
Consumer indirect
  
14,197
   
295
   
0
   
14,492
   
977,344
   
991,836
 
Consumer direct
  
1,875
   
48
   
0
   
1,923
   
172,556
   
174,479
 
Home equity
  
1,116
   
94
   
1,354
   
2,564
   
319,576
   
322,140
 
Total
 
$
33,035
  
$
2,508
  
$
16,020
  
$
51,563
  
$
4,568,100
  
$
4,619,663
 

Acquired Loans (includes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Past Due
30 – 89
Days
  
90+ Days Past
Due and
Still Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
  
Total
Past Due
  
Acquired
Impaired(1)
  
Current
  
Total Loans
 
Business lending
 
$
4,661
  
$
0
  
$
4,328
  
$
8,989
  
$
10,115
  
$
1,028,520
  
$
1,047,624
 
Consumer mortgage
  
2,603
   
26
   
3,066
   
5,695
   
0
   
459,994
   
465,689
 
Consumer indirect
  
245
   
8
   
0
   
253
   
0
   
19,889
   
20,142
 
Consumer direct
  
100
   
0
   
0
   
100
   
0
   
5,350
   
5,450
 
Home equity
  
634
   
170
   
1,326
   
2,130
   
0
   
96,059
   
98,189
 
Total
 
$
8,243
  
$
204
  
$
8,720
  
$
17,167
  
$
10,115
  
$
1,609,812
  
$
1,637,094
 

(1)
Acquired impaired loans were not classified as nonperforming assets as the loans are considered to be performing under ASC 310-30.  As a result interest income, through the accretion of the difference between the carrying amount of the loans and the expected cashflows, is being recognized on all acquired impaired loans.
Summary of Non-Business Impaired Loans
A summary of individually evaluated impaired loans as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 follows:

(000’s omitted)
 
March 31,
2018
  
December 31,
2017
 
Loans with allowance allocation
 
$
4,510
  
$
5,125
 
Loans without allowance allocation
  
1,422
   
884
 
Carrying balance
  
5,932
   
6,009
 
Contractual balance
  
10,146
   
9,165
 
Specifically allocated allowance
  
878
   
804
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings on Financing Receivables
Information regarding TDRs as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 is as follows:

  
March 31, 2018
  
December 31, 2017
 
(000’s omitted)
 
Nonaccrual
  
Accruing
  
Total
  
Nonaccrual
  
Accruing
  
Total
 
   
#
  
Amount
   
#
  
Amount
   
#
  
Amount
   
#
  
Amount
   
#
  
Amount
   
#
  
Amount
 
Business lending
  
8
  
$
312
   
3
  
$
280
   
11
  
$
592
   
8
  
$
218
   
7
  
$
501
   
15
  
$
719
 
Consumer mortgage
  
48
   
1,976
   
43
   
1,651
   
91
   
3,627
   
51
   
2,265
   
44
   
1,750
   
95
   
4,015
 
Consumer indirect
  
0
   
0
   
68
   
847
   
68
   
847
   
0
   
0
   
71
   
883
   
71
   
883
 
Consumer direct
  
0
   
0
   
23
   
65
   
23
   
65
   
0
   
0
   
25
   
69
   
25
   
69
 
Home equity
  
11
   
234
   
7
   
201
   
18
   
435
   
13
   
245
   
7
   
204
   
20
   
449
 
Total
  
67
  
$
2,522
   
144
  
$
3,044
   
211
  
$
5,566
   
72
  
$
2,728
   
154
  
$
3,407
   
226
  
$
6,135
 
 
The following table presents information related to loans modified in a TDR during the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017.  Of the loans noted in the table below, all loans for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 were modified due to a Chapter 7 bankruptcy as described previously.  The financial effects of these restructurings were immaterial.

  
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2018
  
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2017
 
(000’s omitted)
 
Number of
loans modified
  
Outstanding
Balance
  
Number of
loans modified
  
Outstanding
Balance
 
Business lending
  
1
  
$
93
   
0
  
$
0
 
Consumer mortgage
  
0
   
0
   
7
   
502
 
Consumer indirect
  
4
   
41
   
8
   
106
 
Consumer direct
  
2
   
2
   
4
   
15
 
Home equity
  
0
   
0
   
2
   
98
 
Total
  
7
  
$
136
   
21
  
$
721
 
Schedule of Allowance for Loan Losses by Class
The following presents by class the activity in the allowance for loan losses:

  
Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
(000’s omitted)
 
Business
Lending
  
Consumer
Mortgage
  
Consumer
Indirect
  
Consumer
Direct
  
Home
Equity
  
Unallocated
  
Acquired
Impaired
  
Total
 
Beginning balance
 
$
17,257
  
$
10,465
  
$
13,468
  
$
3,039
  
$
2,107
  
$
1,100
  
$
147
  
$
47,583
 
Charge-offs
  
(1,669
)
  
(199
)
  
(2,284
)
  
(496
)
  
(56
)
  
0
   
(43
)
  
(4,747
)
Recoveries
  
198
   
8
   
1,151
   
222
   
9
   
0
   
0
   
1,588
 
Provision
  
1,821
   
108
   
1,363
   
219
   
(20
)
  
(16
)
  
204
   
3,679
 
Ending balance
 
$
17,607
  
$
10,382
  
$
13,698
  
$
2,984
  
$
2,040
  
$
1,084
  
$
308
  
$
48,103
 

  
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
 
(000’s omitted)
 
Business
Lending
  
Consumer
Mortgage
  
Consumer
Indirect
  
Consumer
Direct
  
Home
Equity
  
Unallocated
  
Acquired
Impaired
  
Total
 
Beginning balance
 
$
17,220
  
$
10,094
  
$
13,782
  
$
2,979
  
$
2,399
  
$
651
  
$
108
  
$
47,233
 
Charge-offs
  
(695
)
  
(85
)
  
(1,947
)
  
(417
)
  
(38
)
  
0
   
0
   
(3,182
)
Recoveries
  
71
   
7
   
869
   
245
   
25
   
0
   
0
   
1,217
 
Provision
  
261
   
133
   
1,292
   
45
   
(27
)
  
122
   
2
   
1,828
 
Ending balance
 
$
16,857
  
$
10,149
  
$
13,996
  
$
2,852
  
$
2,359
  
$
773
  
$
110
  
$
47,096
 
Business Lending [Member]  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]  
Schedule of Loans by Credit Quality Indicator
The following table shows the amount of business lending loans by credit quality category:

  
March 31, 2018
  
December 31, 2017
 
(000’s omitted)
 
Legacy
  
Acquired
  
Total
  
Legacy
  
Acquired
  
Total
 
Pass
 
$
1,253,688
  
$
891,639
  
$
2,145,327
  
$
1,170,156
  
$
963,981
  
$
2,134,137
 
Special mention
  
120,881
   
43,034
   
163,915
   
129,076
   
37,321
   
166,397
 
Classified
  
75,283
   
31,313
   
106,596
   
77,367
   
34,628
   
111,995
 
Doubtful
  
154
   
1,598
   
1,752
   
0
   
1,579
   
1,579
 
Acquired impaired
  
0
   
8,496
   
8,496
   
0
   
10,115
   
10,115
 
Total
 
$
1,450,006
  
$
976,080
  
$
2,426,086
  
$
1,376,599
  
$
1,047,624
  
$
2,424,223
 
All Other Loans [Member]  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]  
Schedule of Loans by Credit Quality Indicator
The following table details the balances in all other loan categories at March 31, 2018:

Legacy Loans (excludes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Consumer
Mortgage
  
Consumer
Indirect
  
Consumer
Direct
  
Home
Equity
  
Total
 
Performing
 
$
1,754,341
  
$
990,579
  
$
168,487
  
$
315,312
  
$
3,228,719
 
Nonperforming
  
11,523
   
187
   
30
   
1,415
   
13,155
 
Total
 
$
1,765,864
  
$
990,766
  
$
168,517
  
$
316,727
  
$
3,241,874
 

Acquired Loans (includes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Consumer
Mortgage
  
Consumer
Indirect
  
Consumer
Direct
  
Home
Equity
  
Total
 
Performing
 
$
442,881
  
$
17,397
  
$
4,515
  
$
89,635
  
$
554,428
 
Nonperforming
  
3,137
   
35
   
0
   
1,470
   
4,642
 
Total
 
$
446,018
  
$
17,432
  
$
4,515
  
$
91,105
  
$
559,070
 
 
The following table details the balances in all other loan categories at December 31, 2017:

Legacy Loans (excludes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Consumer
Mortgage
  
Consumer
Indirect
  
Consumer
Direct
  
Home
Equity
  
Total
 
Performing
 
$
1,742,387
  
$
991,541
  
$
174,431
  
$
320,692
  
$
3,229,051
 
Nonperforming
  
12,222
   
295
   
48
   
1,448
   
14,013
 
Total
 
$
1,754,609
  
$
991,836
  
$
174,479
  
$
322,140
  
$
3,243,064
 

Acquired Loans (includes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Consumer
Mortgage
  
Consumer
Indirect
  
Consumer
Direct
  
Home
Equity
  
Total
 
Performing
 
$
462,597
  
$
20,134
  
$
5,450
  
$
96,693
  
$
584,874
 
Nonperforming
  
3,092
   
8
   
0
   
1,496
   
4,596
 
Total
 
$
465,689
  
$
20,142
  
$
5,450
  
$
98,189
  
$
589,470