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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS [Abstract]  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
NOTE L:  STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

The Company has a long-term incentive program for directors, officers and employees.  Under this program, the Company initially authorized four million shares of Company common stock for the grant of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock awards, and retroactive stock appreciation rights.  The long-term incentive program was amended effective May 25, 2011 and May 14, 2014 to authorize an additional 900,000 shares and 1,000,000 shares of Company common stock, respectively, for the grant of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock awards, and retroactive stock appreciation rights.    As of December 31, 2016, the Company has authorization to grant up to approximately 0.9 million additional shares of Company common stock for these instruments.  The nonqualified (offset) stock options in its Director’s Stock Balance Plan vest and become exercisable immediately and expire one year after the date the director retires or two years in the event of death.  The remaining options have a ten-year term, and vest and become exercisable on a grant-by-grant basis, ranging from immediate vesting to ratably over a five-year period.
 
Activity in this long-term incentive program is as follows:
 
  
Stock Options
 
  
Outstanding
  
Weighted-
average Exercise
Price of Shares
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2014
  
2,151,776
  
$
25.92
 
Granted
  
293,242
   
35.36
 
Exercised
  
(469,730
)
  
22.42
 
Forfeited
  
(5,987
)
  
30.21
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2015
  
1,969,301
  
$
28.15
 
Granted
  
330,383
   
38.02
 
Exercised
  
(525,298
)
  
25.12
 
Forfeited
  
(18,394
)
  
34.47
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
  
1,755,992
   
30.85
 
Exercisable at December 31, 2016
  
959,638
  
$
26.94
 

The following table summarizes the information about stock options outstanding under the Company’s stock option plan at December 31, 2016:
 
   
Options outstanding
  
Options exercisable
 
Range of Exercise
Price
  
Shares
  
Weighted
-average
Exercise
Price
  
Weighted-
average
Remaining
Life (years)
  
Shares
  
Weighted
-average
Exercise
Price
 
$
0.00 – $18.00
   
44,436
  
$
17.70
   
2.22
   
44,436
  
$
17.70
 
$
18.001 – $23.00
   
267,307
   
19.06
   
1.97
   
267,307
   
19.06
 
$
23.001 – $28.00
   
159,662
   
26.28
   
5.54
   
159,536
   
26.28
 
$
28.001 – $29.00
   
203,365
   
28.78
   
5.22
   
153,369
   
28.78
 
$
29.001 – $30.00
   
254,826
   
29.79
   
6.21
   
144,226
   
29.79
 
$
30.001 – $40.00
   
826,396
   
37.08
   
8.31
   
190,764
   
37.06
 
TOTAL
   
1,755,992
  
$
30.85
   
6.28
   
959,638
  
$
26.94
 

The weighted-average remaining contractual term of outstanding and exercisable stock options at December 31, 2016 is 6.28 years and 4.89 years, respectively.  The aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding and exercisable stock options at December 31, 2016 is $54.3 million and $33.4 million, respectively.

The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense related to incentive and non-qualified stock options of $2.2 million, $1.8 million and $2.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  A related income tax benefit was recognized of $0.8 million, $0.7 million and $0.9 million for the 2016, 2015 and 2014 years, respectively.  Compensation expense related to restricted stock vesting recognized in the income statement for 2016, 2015 and 2014 was approximately $2.4 million, $2.2 million and $2.0 million, respectively.

Management estimated the fair value of options granted using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.  This model was originally developed to estimate the fair value of exchange-traded equity options, which (unlike employee stock options) have no vesting period or transferability restrictions.  As a result, the Black-Scholes model is not necessarily a precise indicator of the value of an option, but it is commonly used for this purpose.  The Black-Scholes model requires several assumptions, which management developed based on historical trends and current market observations.

  
2016
  
2015
  
2014
 
Weighted-average Fair Value of Options Granted
 
$
7.90
  
$
7.48
  
$
8.38
 
Assumptions:
            
Weighted-average expected life (in years)
  
6.50
   
6.50
   
6.50
 
Future dividend yield
  
3.43
%
  
3.40
%
  
3.70
%
Share price volatility
  
30.00
%
  
30.34
%
  
30.71
%
Weighted-average risk-free interest rate
  
1.72
%
  
1.73
%
  
2.69
%

Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to non-vested stock options totaled $4.4 million at December 31, 2016.  The weighted-average period over which this unrecognized expense would be recognized is 3.2 years.  The total fair value of stock options vested during 2016, 2015, and 2014 were $2.1 million, $1.9 million and $1.9 million, respectively.

During the 12 months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, proceeds from stock option exercises totaled $12.0 million and $10.4 million, respectively, and the related tax benefits from exercise were approximately $2.7 million and $2.1 million, respectively.   During the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, approximately 0.4 million shares were issued in connection with stock option exercises each year.  The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2016, 2015 and 2014 were $10.3 million, $7.6 million and $5.7 million, respectively.

A summary of the status of the Company’s unvested restricted stock awards as of December 31, 2016, and changes during the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, is presented below:

  
Restricted
Shares
  
Weighted-average
grant date fair value
 
Unvested at December 31, 2014
  
245,721
  
$
26.13
 
Awards
  
60,519
   
35.39
 
Forfeitures
  
(874
)
  
32.43
 
Vestings
  
(59,055
)
  
28.35
 
Unvested at December 31, 2015
  
246,311
  
$
27.85
 
Awards
  
148,240
   
27.04
 
Forfeitures
  
(42,394
)
  
17.49
 
Vestings
  
(98,327
)
  
25.64
 
Unvested at December 31, 2016
  
253,830
  
$
29.98
 

Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock totaled $5.7 million at December 31, 2016, which will be recognized as expense over the next five years.  The weighted-average period over which this unrecognized expense would be recognized is 4.7 years.  The total fair value of restricted stock vested during 2016, 2015, and 2014 were $2.5 million, $1.7 million and $1.6 million, respectively.