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LOANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]  
Schedule of Loans Receivable, Net
The balances of these classes at December 31 are summarized as follows:

(000's omitted)
 
2015
  
2014
 
Consumer mortgage
 
$
1,769,754
  
$
1,613,384
 
Business lending
  
1,497,271
   
1,262,484
 
Consumer indirect
  
935,760
   
833,968
 
Consumer direct
  
195,076
   
184,028
 
Home equity
  
403,514
   
342,342
 
Gross loans, including deferred origination costs
  
4,801,375
   
4,236,206
 
Allowance for loan losses
  
(45,401
)
  
(45,341
)
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
 
$
4,755,974
  
$
4,190,865
 
Summary of Aggregate Amounts Loaned to Related Parties
Following is a summary of the aggregate amount of such loans during 2015 and 2014.

(000's omitted)
 
2015
  
2014
 
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
8,928
  
$
9,448
 
New loans
  
5,138
   
1,647
 
Payments
  
(2,729
)
  
(2,167
)
Balance at end of year
 
$
11,337
  
$
8,928
 
Outstanding Principal Balance and Related Carrying Amount of Acquired Loans
The outstanding principal balance and the related carrying amount of acquired loans included in the Consolidated Statement of Condition at December 31 are as follows:

(000's omitted)
 
2015
  
2014
 
Credit impaired acquired loans:
      
Outstanding principal balance
 
$
8,339
  
$
5,957
 
Carrying amount
  
7,299
   
5,312
 
         
Non-impaired acquired loans:
        
Outstanding principal balance
  
620,942
   
276,584
 
Carrying amount
  
610,355
   
267,496
 
         
Total acquired loans:
        
Outstanding principal balance
  
629,281
   
282,541
 
Carrying amount
  
617,654
   
272,808
 
Changes in Accretable Discount Related to Credit Impaired Acquired Loans
The changes in the accretable discount related to the credit impaired acquired loans are as follows:

(000's omitted)
 
2015
  
2014
 
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
705
  
$
997
 
Oneida acquisition
  
341
   
0
 
Accretion recognized
  
(552
)
  
(707
)
Net reclassification to accretable from nonaccretable
  
316
   
415
 
Balance at end of year
 
$
810
  
$
705
 
Aged Analysis of Past Due Loans by Class
The following is an aged analysis of the Company’s past due loans by class as of December 31, 2015:

Legacy Loans (excludes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Past Due
30 - 89
days
  
90+ Days Past
Due and
Still Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
  
Total
Past Due
  
Current
  
Total Loans
 
Consumer mortgage
 
$
10,482
  
$
1,411
  
$
11,394
  
$
23,287
  
$
1,558,171
  
$
1,581,458
 
Business lending
  
4,442
   
126
   
5,381
   
9,949
   
1,223,679
   
1,233,628
 
Consumer indirect
  
11,575
   
102
   
0
   
11,677
   
878,662
   
890,339
 
Consumer direct
  
1,414
   
51
   
1
   
1,466
   
176,585
   
178,051
 
Home equity
  
1,093
   
111
   
2,029
   
3,233
   
297,012
   
300,245
 
Total
 
$
29,006
  
$
1,801
  
$
18,805
  
$
49,612
  
$
4,134,109
  
$
4,183,721
 

Acquired Loans (includes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

 
(000’s omitted)
 
Past Due
30 - 89
days
  
90+ Days Past
Due and
Still Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
  
Total
Past Due
  
Acquired Impaired(1)
  
Current
  
Total Loans
 
Consumer mortgage
 
$
1,373
  
$
394
  
$
1,396
  
$
3,163
  
$
0
  
$
185,133
  
$
188,296
 
Business lending
  
535
   
0
   
1,186
   
1,721
   
7,299
   
254,623
   
263,643
 
Consumer indirect
  
245
   
0
   
0
   
245
   
0
   
45,176
   
45,421
 
Consumer direct
  
140
   
0
   
14
   
154
   
0
   
16,871
   
17,025
 
Home equity
  
636
   
0
   
327
   
963
   
0
   
102,306
   
103,269
 
Total
 
$
2,929
  
$
394
  
$
2,923
  
$
6,246
  
$
7,299
  
$
604,109
  
$
617,654
 

(1)Acquired impaired loans were not classified as nonperforming assets as the loans are considered to be performing under ASC 310-30.  As a result interest income, through the accretion of the difference between the carrying amount of the loans and the expected cashflows, is being recognized on all acquired impaired loans.

The following is an aged analysis of the Company’s past due loans by class as of December 31, 2014:

Legacy Loans (excludes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Past Due
30 - 89
days
  
90+ Days Past
Due and
Still Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
  
Total
Past Due
  
Current
  
Total Loans
 
Consumer mortgage
 
$
13,978
  
$
2,165
  
$
13,201
  
$
29,344
  
$
1,515,057
  
$
1,544,401
 
Business lending
  
6,738
   
350
   
2,291
   
9,379
   
1,115,215
   
1,124,594
 
Consumer indirect
  
10,529
   
82
   
10
   
10,621
   
822,124
   
832,745
 
Consumer direct
  
1,389
   
36
   
2
   
1,427
   
177,158
   
178,585
 
Home equity
  
1,802
   
195
   
2,172
   
4,169
   
278,904
   
283,073
 
Total
 
$
34,436
  
$
2,828
  
$
17,676
  
$
54,940
  
$
3,908,458
  
$
3,963,398
 

Acquired Loans (includes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

 
(000’s omitted)
 
Past Due 30 - 89 days
  
90+ Days Past Due and
Still Accruing
  
Nonaccrual
  
Total
Past Due
  
Acquired Impaired(1)
  
Current
  
Total Loans
 
Consumer mortgage
 
$
1,892
  
$
232
  
$
2,122
  
$
4,246
  
$
0
  
$
64,737
  
$
68,983
 
Business lending
  
608
   
0
   
489
   
1,097
   
5,312
   
131,481
   
137,890
 
Consumer indirect
  
40
   
0
   
0
   
40
   
0
   
1,183
   
1,223
 
Consumer direct
  
174
   
0
   
18
   
192
   
0
   
5,251
   
5,443
 
Home equity
  
674
   
46
   
426
   
1,146
   
0
   
58,123
   
59,269
 
Total
 
$
3,388
  
$
278
  
$
3,055
  
$
6,721
  
$
5,312
  
$
260,775
  
$
272,808
 

(1)Acquired impaired loans were not classified as nonperforming assets as the loans are considered to be performing under ASC 310-30.  As a result interest income, through the accretion of the difference between the carrying amount of the loans and the expected cashflows, is being recognized on all acquired impaired loans.
Summary of Impaired Loans, Excluding Purchased Impaired
A summary of individually evaluated impaired loans as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 is as follows:

(000’s omitted)
 
2015
  
2014
 
Loans with allowance allocation
 
$
0
  
$
0
 
Loans without allowance allocation
  
2,376
   
0
 
Carrying balance
  
2,376
   
0
 
Contractual balance
  
3,419
   
0
 
Specifically allocated allowance
  
0
   
0
 
Average impaired loans
  
2,922
   
0
 
Interest income recognized
  
0
   
0
 
Information Regarding Troubled Debt Restructurings
Information regarding TDRs as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 is as follows
  
December 31, 2015
  
December 31, 2014
 
(000’s omitted)
 
Nonaccrual
  
Accruing
  
Total
  
Nonaccrual
  
Accruing
  
Total
 
   
#
  
Amount
   
#
  
Amount
   
#
  
Amount
   
#
  
Amount
   
#
  
Amount
   
#
  
Amount
 
Consumer mortgage
  
37
  
$
1,472
   
54
  
$
2,486
   
91
  
$
3,958
   
49
  
$
2,092
   
37
  
$
1,770
   
86
  
$
3,862
 
Business lending
  
8
   
217
   
6
   
737
   
14
   
954
   
6
   
442
   
3
   
468
   
9
   
910
 
Consumer indirect
  
0
   
0
   
77
   
691
   
77
   
691
   
0
   
0
   
79
   
615
   
79
   
615
 
Consumer direct
  
0
   
0
   
32
   
37
   
32
   
37
   
0
   
0
   
25
   
69
   
25
   
69
 
Home equity
  
10
   
203
   
14
   
301
   
24
   
504
   
13
   
218
   
13
   
278
   
26
   
496
 
Total
  
55
  
$
1,892
   
183
  
$
4,252
   
238
  
$
6,144
   
68
  
$
2,752
   
157
  
$
3,200
   
225
  
$
5,952
 

The following table presents information related to loans modified in a TDR during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.  Of the loans noted in the table below, all loans for the year ended December 31, 2015 and all but three loans for the year ended December 31, 2014, were modified due to a Chapter 7 bankruptcy as described previously.  Of the three non-Chapter 7 bankruptcy TDRs in 2014 two relate to business loans restructured via granting a waiver of payments for a period of time and one was a business loan that was restructured via an extension of term.  The financial effects of these restructurings were immaterial.

  
December 31, 2015
  
December 31, 2014
 
(000’s omitted)
  
#
  
Amount
   
#
  
Amount
 
Consumer mortgage
  
21
  
$
1,374
   
22
  
$
949
 
Business lending
  
3
   
67
   
7
   
769
 
Consumer indirect
  
35
   
349
   
33
   
312
 
Consumer direct
  
6
   
11
   
14
   
26
 
Home equity
  
6
   
63
   
6
   
145
 
Total
  
71
  
$
1,864
   
82
  
$
2,201
 
Activity in Allowance for Loan Losses by Class
The following presents by class the activity in the allowance for loan losses:

(000’s omitted)
 
Consumer
Mortgage
  
Business
Lending
  
Home
Equity
  
Consumer
Indirect
  
Consumer
Direct
  
Unallocated
  
Acquired
Impaired
  
Total
 
Balance at December 31, 2013
 
$
8,994
  
$
17,507
  
$
1,830
  
$
10,248
  
$
3,181
  
$
2,029
  
$
530
  
$
44,319
 
Charge-offs
  
(1,075
)
  
(1,558
)
  
(765
)
  
(6,784
)
  
(1,595
)
  
0
   
(38
)
  
(11,815
)
Recoveries
  
205
   
750
   
85
   
3,773
   
846
   
0
   
0
   
5,659
 
Provision
  
2,162
   
(912
)
  
1,551
   
4,307
   
651
   
(262
)
  
(319
)
  
7,178
 
Balance at December 31, 2014
  
10,286
   
15,787
   
2,701
   
11,544
   
3,083
   
1,767
   
173
   
45,341
 
Charge-offs
  
(1,374
)
  
(2,146
)
  
(244
)
  
(6,714
)
  
(1,490
)
  
0
   
(103
)
  
(12,071
)
Recoveries
  
80
   
877
   
62
   
3,943
   
722
   
0
   
0
   
5,684
 
Provision
  
1,206
   
1,231
   
147
   
3,649
   
682
   
(566
)
  
98
   
6,447
 
Balance at December 31, 2015
 
$
10,198
  
$
15,749
  
$
2,666
  
$
12,422
  
$
2,997
  
$
1,201
  
$
168
  
$
45,401
 
Business Lending [Member]  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]  
Schedule of Loans by Credit Quality Indicator
The following table shows the amount of business lending loans by credit quality category:

  
December 31, 2015
  
December 31, 2014
 
(000’s omitted)
 
Legacy
  
Acquired
  
Total
  
Legacy
  
Acquired
  
Total
 
Pass
 
$
1,048,364
  
$
219,374
  
$
1,267,738
  
$
949,960
  
$
93,510
  
$
1,043,470
 
Special mention
  
124,768
   
20,007
   
144,775
   
103,176
   
18,038
   
121,214
 
Classified
  
60,181
   
16,963
   
77,144
   
71,458
   
21,030
   
92,488
 
Doubtful
  
315
   
0
   
315
   
0
   
0
   
0
 
Acquired impaired
  
0
   
7,299
   
7,299
   
0
   
5,312
   
5,312
 
Total
 
$
1,233,628
  
$
263,643
  
$
1,497,271
  
$
1,124,594
  
$
137,890
  
$
1,262,484
 
All Other Loans [Member]  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]  
Schedule of Loans by Credit Quality Indicator
The following tables detail the balances in all loan categories except for business lending at December 31, 2015:

Legacy loans (excludes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Consumer
Mortgage
  
Consumer
Indirect
  
Consumer
Direct
  
Home
Equity
  
Total
 
Performing
 
$
1,568,653
  
$
890,237
  
$
177,999
  
$
298,105
  
$
2,934,994
 
Nonperforming
  
12,805
   
102
   
52
   
2,140
   
15,099
 
Total
 
$
1,581,458
  
$
890,339
  
$
178,051
  
$
300,245
  
$
2,950,093
 

Acquired loans (includes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)
(000’s omitted)
 
Consumer
Mortgage
  
Consumer
Indirect
  
Consumer
Direct
  
Home
Equity
  
Total
 
Performing
 
$
186,506
  
$
45,421
  
$
17,011
  
$
102,942
  
$
351,880
 
Nonperforming
  
1,790
   
0
   
14
   
327
   
2,131
 
Total
 
$
188,296
  
$
45,421
  
$
17,025
  
$
103,269
  
$
354,011
 

The following table details the balances in all other loan categories at December 31, 2014:

Legacy loans (excludes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)

(000’s omitted)
 
Consumer
Mortgage
  
Consumer
Indirect
  
Consumer
Direct
  
Home
Equity
  
Total
 
Performing
 
$
1,529,035
  
$
832,653
  
$
178,547
  
$
280,706
  
$
2,820,941
 
Nonperforming
  
15,366
   
92
   
38
   
2,367
   
17,863
 
Total
 
$
1,544,401
  
$
832,745
  
$
178,585
  
$
283,073
  
$
2,838,804
 

Acquired loans (includes loans acquired after January 1, 2009)
(000’s omitted)
 
Consumer
Mortgage
  
Consumer
Indirect
  
Consumer
Direct
  
Home
 Equity
  
Total
 
Performing
 
$
66,629
  
$
1,223
  
$
5,425
  
$
58,797
  
$
132,074
 
Nonperforming
  
2,354
   
0
   
18
   
472
   
2,844
 
Total
 
$
68,983
  
$
1,223
  
$
5,443
  
$
59,269
  
$
134,918