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INCOME TAXES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
INCOME TAXES  
INCOME TAXES

 

NOTE I — INCOME TAXES

 

We recorded a benefit from income tax of $0.1 million and a provision of $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.  The effective tax rate was (0.7)% and 25.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.  We recorded a benefit from income tax of $6.3 million and a benefit of $5.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.  The effective tax rate was 39.4% and 25.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

 

The decrease in the effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared with the three months ended June 30, 2017 is primarily attributable to the changes enacted by the Tax Act and the change from the discrete method for interim reporting used for the three months ended March 31, 2018 to using the annualized effective tax rate method for the six months ended June 30, 2018.  Our effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2018 differed from the federal statutory tax rate of 21% primarily due to non-deductible expenses and the windfall from stock-based compensation recorded as a discrete item during the period.  Our effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2017 differed from the federal statutory tax rate of 35% primarily due to non-deductible expenses and the windfall from stock-based compensation recorded as a discrete item during the period.

 

The increase in the income tax benefit for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared with six months ended June 30, 2017 is largely driven by the increased estimated annual effective tax rate applied to the quarter, partially offset by decreased loss from continuing operations before taxes for the period.  The increase in estimated annual effective tax rate was driven by increased estimated permanent differences and decreased estimated loss from continuing operations before taxes.  Our effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2018 differed from the federal statutory tax rate of 21% primarily due to non-deductible expenses and the shortfall from stock based compensation recorded as discrete item during the period.  Our effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2017 differed from the federal statutory tax rate of 35% primarily due to non-deductible expenses and the shortfall from stock based compensation recorded as a discrete item during the period.

 

On December 22, 2017, Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (“SAB 118”) was issued to address the application of U.S. GAAP in situations when a registrant does not have the necessary information available, prepared, or analyzed (including computations) in reasonable detail to complete the accounting for certain income tax effects of the Tax Act.  In the fourth quarter of 2017, we recorded a provisional amount of $35.0 million of tax expense related to re-measurement of our deferred tax assets and liabilities.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no significant adjustments to this amount although it remains provisional.  Additional work is still necessary for a more detailed analysis of our deferred tax assets and liabilities.  The future issuance of U.S. Treasury Regulations, administrative interpretations or court decisions interpreting the Tax Act may require further adjustments and changes in our estimate.  Any subsequent adjustment to these amounts will be recorded to current tax expense in the quarter of 2018 when the analysis is complete.