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3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Notes to Financial Statements  
Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and a subsidiary with a majority voting interest of 51.8% (48.2% is owned by non-controlling interests) as of September 30, 2013 and June 30, 2013. In the preparation of consolidated financial statements of the Company, intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated and net earnings are reduced by the portion of the net earnings of subsidiaries applicable to non-controlling interests.

Non-controlling Interest in a Consolidated Subsidiary

As of September 30, 2013, the non-controlling interest was $159,257, which represents a $77,243 decrease from $236,500 as of June 30, 2013. The decrease was due to the net loss of subsidiary of $160,122 for the three months ended September 30, 2013, of which 48.2% was attributable to the non-controlling interests.

Segment Reporting

Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,” requires public companies to report financial and descriptive information about their reportable operating segments.  We identify our operating segments based on how management internally evaluates separate financial information, business activities and management responsibility.  We have one reportable segment, consisting of the sale of wireless access products.

 

We generate revenues from four geographic areas, consisting of the United States, the Caribbean and South America, Europe, the Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”) and Asia. The following enterprise wide disclosure is prepared on a basis consistent with the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.  The following table contains certain financial information by geographic area:

 

    Three months ended September 30,  
Net sales:   2013     2012  
United States   $ 1,079,513     $ 11,952,092  
Caribbean and South America     2,580       746,300  
Europe, the Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”)     298,616        
Asia     26,394       438,686  
Totals   $ 1,407,103     $ 13,137,078  

 

Long-lived assets, net:   September 30, 2013     June 30, 2013  
United States   $ 2,467,045     $ 2,595,094  
Asia     1,031,153       1,109,876  
Totals   $ 3,498,198     $ 3,704,970  
Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

Reclassifications

Research and development expenses are reported separately from selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, as presented on the accompanying consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss). During the three months ending September 30, 2012, research and development expenses were included in selling, general and administrative expenses and were not reported separately. These reclassifications do not affect previously reported net sales, net income (loss), earnings per share, or any portion of our consolidated balance sheets or consolidated statements of cash flow for any period presented.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts of financial instruments such as assets, cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and debt approximate the related fair values due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. We invest our excess cash into financial instruments which are readily convertible into cash, such as money market funds.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Based upon our review of our collection history as well as the current balances associated with all significant customers and associated invoices, we do not believe an allowance for doubtful accounts was necessary as of September 30, 2013 and June 30, 2013.

Revenue Recognition

We recognize revenue in accordance with ASC 605, “Revenue Recognition,” when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, collection is reasonably assured and delivery of products has occurred or services have been rendered. Accordingly, we recognize revenues from product sales upon shipment of the products to the customers or when the products are received by the customers in accordance with shipping or delivery terms.

Cost of Goods Sold

All costs associated with our contract manufacturers, as well as distribution, fulfillment and repair services are included in our cost of goods sold. Cost of goods sold also includes amortization expense associated with capitalized product development costs associated with completed technology.

 

Capitalized Product Development Costs

Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 350, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other” includes software that is part of a product or process to be sold to a customer and shall be accounted for under Subtopic 985-20.  Our products contain embedded software internally developed by FTI which is an integral part of these products because it allows the various components of the products to communicate with each other and the products are clearly unable to function without this coding.

 

The costs of product development that are capitalized once technological feasibility is determined (noted as Technology in progress in the Intangible Assets table) include payroll, employee benefits, and other headcount-related expenses associated with product development. We determine that technological feasibility for our products is reached after all high-risk development issues have been resolved. Once the products are available for general release to our customers, we cease capitalizing the product development costs and any additional costs, if any, are expensed. The capitalized product development costs are amortized on a product-by-product basis using the greater of straight-line amortization or the ratio of the current gross revenues to the current and anticipated future gross revenues. The amortization begins when the products are available for general release to the Company’s customers.

 

As of September 30, 2013 and June 30, 2013, capitalized product development costs in progress were $171,500 and $32,500, respectively, and these amounts are included in intangible assets in our consolidated balance sheets. During the three months ended September 30, 2013, we incurred $139,000 in capitalized product development costs. All expenses incurred before technological feasibility is reached are expensed and included in our consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).

Research and Development Costs

Costs associated with research and development are expensed as incurred. Research and development costs were $678,609 and $709,556 for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Warranties

We provide a factory warranty for one year which is covered by our vendors and manufacturers under purchase agreements between the Company and the vendors. In general, these products are shipped directly from our vendors to our customers. As a result, we do not have warranty exposure and do not accrue any warranty expenses. Historically, the Company has not experienced any material net warranty expenditures.

Shipping and Handling Costs

Costs associated with product shipping and handling are expensed as incurred.  Shipping and handling costs, which are included in selling, general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss), were $21,136 and $120,411 for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flow, we consider all highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

 

Inventories

Our inventories consist of finished goods and are stated at the lower of cost or market, cost being determined on a first-in, first-out basis. We assess the inventory carrying value and reduce it, if necessary, to its net realizable value based on customer orders on hand, and internal demand forecasts using management’s best estimates given information currently available. Our customer demand is highly unpredictable, and can fluctuate significantly caused by factors beyond the control of the Company. We may write down our inventory value for potential obsolescence and excess inventory.  However, as of September 30, 2013 and June 30, 2013, we believe our inventory needs no such reserves and have recorded no inventory reserves.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Significant additions or improvements extending useful lives of assets are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives as follows:

 

Machinery 6 years
Office equipment 5 years
Molds 3 years
Vehicles 5 years
Computers and software 5 years
Furniture and fixtures 7 years
Facilities 5 years
Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill and certain intangible assets were recorded in connection with the FTI acquisition and are accounted for in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations.”  Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the tangible and intangible net assets acquired.  Intangible assets are recorded at their fair value at the date of acquisition. Goodwill and other intangible assets are accounted for in accordance with ASC 350, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.”  Goodwill and other intangible assets are tested for impairment at least annually and any related impairment losses are recognized in earnings when identified. No impairment was noted as of September 30, 2013 and June 30, 2013.

 

The definite lived intangible assets consisted of the following as of September 30, 2013:

 

Definite lived intangible assets:   Expected Life  

Average

Remaining

life

 

Intangible

Assets

 

Accumulated

Amortization

  Net Intangible
Assets
 
Complete technology   3 years     $ 490,000   $ 490,000   $  
Complete technology   3 years       1,517,683     1,517,683      
Complete technology   3 years   1.2 years     281,714     174,740     106,974  
Complete technology   3 years   1.7 years     361,249     180,637     180,612  
Complete technology   3 years   2.0 years     174,009     58,003     116,006  
Complete technology   3 years   2.2 years     909,962     202,213     707,749  
Supply and development agreement   8 years   4.0 years     1,121,000     560,500     560,500  
Technology In progress   Not Applicable       171,500         171,500  
Software   5 years   2.6 years     169,595     84,445     85,150  
Patent   10 years   8.4 years     50,754     578     50,176  
Certifications & licenses   3 years   1.9 years     1,379,830     443,782     936,048  
Total  as of September 30, 2013           $ 6,627,296   $ 3,712,581   $ 2,914,715  
Total  as of September 30, 2013            $ 6,627,296   $ 3,712,581   $ 2,914,715  

 

The definite lived intangible assets consisted of the following as of June 30, 2013:

 

Definite lived intangible assets:   Expected Life  

Average

Remaining

life

 

Gross

Intangible

Assets

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

Net Intangible

Assets

 
Complete technology   3 years     $ 490,000   $ 490,000   $  
Complete technology   3 years       1,517,683     1,517,683      
Complete technology   3 years   1.5 years     281,714     151,264     130,450  
Complete technology   3 years   2.0 years     361,249     150,532     210,717  
Complete technology   3 years   2.3 years     174,009     43,502     130,507  
Complete technology   3 years   2.5 years     909,962     126,384     783,578  
Supply and development agreement      8 years   4.3 years     1,121,000     525,469     595,531  
Technology In progress   Not Applicable       32,500         32,500  
Software   5 years   2.9 years     169,595     75,965     93,630  
Patent   10 years   8.7 years     50,482     517     49,965  
Certifications & licenses   3 years   2.2 years     1,379,830     332,963     1,046,867  
Total  as of June 30, 2013           $ 6,488,024   $ 3,414,279   $ 3,073,745  

 

Amortization expense recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was $298,302 and $377,937, respectively.

Long-lived Assets

In accordance with ASC 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment,” we review for impairment of long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of assets may not be recoverable.  We consider the carrying value of assets may not be recoverable based upon our review of the following events or changes in circumstances: the asset’s ability to continue to generate income from operations and positive cash flow in future periods; loss of legal ownership or title to the asset; significant changes in our strategic business objectives and utilization of the asset; or significant negative industry or economic trends.  An impairment loss would be recognized when estimated future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset are less than its carrying amount.

 

As of September 30, 2013, we are not aware of any events or changes in circumstances that would indicate that the long-lived assets are impaired.

Income Taxes

We follow ASC 740, Income Taxes, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates, applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

 

Based on the assessment, management believes that the Company is more likely than not to fully realize our deferred tax assets. As such, no valuation allowance has been established for the Company’s deferred tax assets. However, the Company may need to establish a valuation allowance should it incur taxable losses in the future.

 

We adopted ASC 740-10-25 on January 1, 2007, which provides criteria for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of uncertain tax position. We must recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. We did not recognize any additional liabilities for uncertain tax positions as a result of the implementation of ASC 740-10-25.

 

As of September 30, 2013, we have no material unrecognized tax benefits. We recorded an income tax benefit and an increase in current deferred tax assets of $453,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2013.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

We extend credit to our customers and perform ongoing credit evaluations of such customers. We evaluate our accounts receivable on a regular basis for collectability and provide for an allowance for potential credit losses as deemed necessary.  No reserve was required or recorded for any of the periods presented.

 

Substantially all of our revenues are derived from sales of wireless data products.  Any significant decline in market acceptance of our products or in the financial condition of our existing customers could impair our ability to operate effectively.

 

A significant portion of our revenue is derived from a small number of customers. For the three months ended September 30, 2013, sales to our three largest customers accounted for 34%, 34%, and 21% of our consolidated net sales and 60%, 20%, and 0% of our accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2013. In the same period in 2012, sales to our two largest customers accounted for 53% and 34% of our consolidated net sales and 38% and 20% of our accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2012. No other customers accounted for more than ten percent of total net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2013, we purchased the majority of our wireless data products from three manufacturing companies located in Asia. If these manufacturing companies were to experience delays, capacity constraints or quality control problems, product shipments to our customers could be delayed, or our customers could consequently elect to cancel the underlying product purchase order, which would negatively impact the Company's revenue.  For the three months ended September 30, 2013, we purchased wireless data products from these suppliers in the amount of $1,104,635, or 93% of total purchases, and had related accounts payable of $547,832 as of September 30, 2013. For the three months ended September 30, 2012, we purchased wireless data products from one supplier in the amount of $7,999,609, or 83% of total purchases, and had related accounts payable of $3,930,633 as of September 30, 2012.

 

We maintain our cash accounts with established commercial banks.  Such cash deposits exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insured limit of $250,000 for each account.  However, the Company does not anticipate any losses on excess deposits.