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ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Notes To Financial Statements [Abstract]  
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY
NOTE 4. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY


The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of March 31, 2012:

     
Commercial
                       
     
Real Estate
         
Consumer
           
 
Commercial
 
and Multifamily
 
Agri-business
 
Other
 
1-4 Family
 
Other
       
 
and Industrial
 
Residential
 
and Agricultural
 
Commercial
 
Mortgage
 
Consumer
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Balance January 1,
 $               22,830
 
 $               23,489
 
 $                    695
 
 $                      65
 
 $                 2,322
 
 $                    645
 
 $                 3,354
 
 $               53,400
  Provision for loan losses
(104)
 
565
 
(157)
 
119
 
171
 
(54)
 
259
 
799
  Loans charged-off
(778)
 
(847)
 
0
 
0
 
(14)
 
(94)
 
0
 
(1,733)
  Recoveries
186
 
29
 
0
 
2
 
48
 
26
 
0
 
291
    Net loans charged-off
(592)
 
(818)
 
0
 
2
 
34
 
(68)
 
0
 
(1,442)
Balance March 31,
 $               22,134
 
 $               23,236
 
 $                    538
 
 $                    186
 
 $                 2,527
 
 $                    523
 
 $                 3,613
 
 $               52,757
                               
Allowance for loan losses:
                             
  Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:
                             
    Individually evaluated for impairment
 $                 8,478
 
 $                 8,274
 
 $                    138
 
 $                        -
 
 $                    478
 
 $                        5
 
 $                        0
 
 $               17,373
    Collectively evaluated for impairment
13,656
 
14,962
 
400
 
186
 
2,049
 
518
 
3,613
 
35,384
                               
Total ending allowance balance
 $               22,134
 
 $               23,236
 
 $                    538
 
 $                    186
 
 $                 2,527
 
 $                    523
 
 $                 3,613
 
 $               52,757
                               
                               
Loans:
                             
  Loans individually evaluated for impairment
 $               22,982
 
 $               34,122
 
 $                    826
 
 $                        -
 
 $                 3,058
 
 $                        7
 
 $                        0
 
 $               60,995
  Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
757,846
 
800,570
 
216,347
 
58,695
 
286,075
 
44,934
 
0
 
2,164,467
                               
Total ending loans balance
 $             780,828
 
 $             834,692
 
 $             217,173
 
 $               58,695
 
 $             289,133
 
 $               44,941
 
 $                        0
 
 $          2,225,462


The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest.



 
11

 



The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of March 31, 2011:

     
Commercial
                       
     
Real Estate
         
Consumer
           
 
Commercial
 
and Multifamily
 
Agri-business
 
Other
 
1-4 Family
 
Other
       
 
and Industrial
 
Residential
 
and Agricultural
 
Commercial
 
Mortgage
 
Consumer
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Balance January 1,
 $               21,479
 
 $               15,893
 
 $                 1,318
 
 $                    270
 
 $                 1,694
 
 $                    682
 
 $                 3,671
 
 $               45,007
  Provision for loan losses
1,371
 
3,373
 
(124)
 
0
 
1,161
 
(82)
 
(101)
 
5,598
  Loans charged-off
(398)
 
(1,391)
 
0
 
0
 
(378)
 
(131)
 
0
 
(2,298)
  Recoveries
97
 
9
 
0
 
0
 
3
 
79
 
0
 
188
    Net loans charged-off
(301)
 
(1,382)
 
0
 
0
 
(375)
 
(52)
 
0
 
(2,110)
Balance March 31,
 $               22,549
 
 $               17,884
 
 $                 1,194
 
 $                    270
 
 $                 2,480
 
 $                    548
 
 $                 3,570
 
 $               48,495
                               
Allowance for loan losses:
                             
  Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:
                             
    Individually evaluated for impairment
 $                 7,612
 
 $                 4,957
 
 $                    276
 
 $                    190
 
 $                      69
 
 $                        0
 
 $                        0
 
 $               13,104
    Collectively evaluated for impairment
14,937
 
12,927
 
918
 
80
 
2,411
 
548
 
3,570
 
35,391
                               
Total ending allowance balance
 $               22,549
 
 $               17,884
 
 $                 1,194
 
 $                    270
 
 $                 2,480
 
 $                    548
 
 $                 3,570
 
 $               48,495
                               
                               
Loans:
                             
  Loans individually evaluated for impairment
 $               20,739
 
 $               24,893
 
 $                 1,185
 
 $                    195
 
 $                 1,675
 
 $                        0
 
 $                        0
 
 $               48,687
  Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
668,324
 
790,581
 
216,822
 
44,226
 
284,980
 
50,746
 
0
 
2,055,679
                               
Total ending loans balance
 $             689,063
 
 $             815,474
 
 $             218,007
 
 $               44,421
 
 $             286,655
 
 $               50,746
 
 $                        0
 
 $          2,104,366

The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest.



 
12

 

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2011:

     
Commercial
                       
     
Real Estate
         
Consumer
           
 
Commercial
 
and Multifamily
 
Agri-business
 
Other
 
1-4 Family
 
Other
       
 
and Industrial
 
Residential
 
and Agricultural
 
Commercial
 
Mortgage
 
Consumer
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Balance January 1
 $               21,479
 
 $               15,893
 
 $                 1,318
 
 $                    270
 
 $                 1,694
 
 $                    682
 
 $                 3,671
 
 $               45,007
  Provision for loan losses
3,112
 
9,748
 
(520)
 
(205)
 
1,632
 
350
 
(317)
 
13,800
  Loans charged-off
(2,587)
 
(2,514)
 
(103)
 
0
 
(1,050)
 
(575)
 
0
 
(6,829)
  Recoveries
826
 
362
 
0
 
0
 
46
 
188
 
0
 
1,422
    Net loans charged-off
(1,761)
 
(2,152)
 
(103)
 
0
 
(1,004)
 
(387)
 
0
 
(5,407)
Balance December 31
 $               22,830
 
 $               23,489
 
 $                    695
 
 $                      65
 
 $                 2,322
 
 $                    645
 
 $                 3,354
 
 $               53,400
                               
Allowance for loan losses:
                             
  Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:
                             
    Individually evaluated for impairment
 $                 9,443
 
 $                 8,382
 
 $                    213
 
 $                        -
 
 $                    288
 
 $                        0
 
 $                        0
 
 $               18,326
    Collectively evaluated for impairment
13,387
 
15,107
 
482
 
65
 
2,034
 
645
 
3,354
 
35,074
                               
Total ending allowance balance
 $               22,830
 
 $               23,489
 
 $                    695
 
 $                      65
 
 $                 2,322
 
 $                    645
 
 $                 3,354
 
 $               53,400
                               
                               
Loans:
                             
  Loans individually evaluated for impairment
 $               24,204
 
 $               35,794
 
 $                    853
 
 $                        0
 
 $                 2,665
 
 $                        0
 
 $                        0
 
 $               63,516
  Loans collectively evaluated for impairment
727,160
 
815,883
 
237,150
 
58,249
 
285,791
 
45,960
 
0
 
2,170,193
                               
Total ending loans balance
 $             751,364
 
 $             851,677
 
 $             238,003
 
 $               58,249
 
 $             288,456
 
 $               45,960
 
 $                        0
 
 $          2,233,709

The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest.

The allowance for loan losses to total loans for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 was 2.37% and 2.30% respectively.  The allowance for loan losses to total loans for the year ended December 31, 2011 was 2.39%.



 
13

 





The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment as of and for the three-month period ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:

                     
Cash Basis
 
Unpaid
     
Allowance for
 
Average
 
Interest
 
Interest
 
Principal
 
Recorded
 
Loan Losses
 
Recorded
 
Income
 
Income
 
Balance
 
Investment
 
Allocated
 
Investment
 
Recognized
 
Recognized
                       
With no related allowance recorded:
                     
  Commercial and industrial loans:
                     
    Non-working capital loans
 $                    196
 
 $                    196
 
 $                        0
 
 $                    171
 
 $                        0
 
 $                        0
                       
  Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
                     
    Owner occupied loans
292
 
292
 
0
 
290
 
0
 
0
                       
  Consumer 1-4 family loans:
                     
    Closed end first mortgage loans
301
 
301
 
0
 
297
 
0
 
0
    Open end and junior lien loans
40
 
40
 
0
 
40
 
0
 
0
                       
With an allowance recorded:
                     
  Commercial and industrial loans:
                     
    Working capital lines of credit loans
5,503
 
5,502
 
3,023
 
5,805
 
16
 
15
    Non-working capital loans
17,282
 
17,284
 
5,455
 
17,723
 
180
 
182
                       
  Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
                     
    Construction and land development loans
2,060
 
2,059
 
550
 
969
 
0
 
0
    Owner occupied loans
4,175
 
4,174
 
1,169
 
4,588
 
12
 
10
    Nonowner occupied loans
27,598
 
27,597
 
6,555
 
29,401
 
98
 
99
    Multifamily loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
                       
  Agri-business and agricultural loans:
                     
    Loans secured by farmland
618
 
618
 
120
 
622
 
0
 
0
    Loans for agricultural production
208
 
208
 
18
 
210
 
0
 
0
                       
  Other commercial loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
                       
  Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
                     
    Closed end first mortgage loans
2,445
 
2,447
 
329
 
1,797
 
11
 
11
    Open end and junior lien loans
270
 
270
 
149
 
354
 
0
 
0
    Residential construction loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
                       
  Other consumer loans
7
 
7
 
5
 
7
 
0
 
0
                       
Total
 $               60,995
 
 $               60,995
 
 $               17,373
 
 $               62,274
 
 $                    317
 
 $                    317


The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest.


 
14

 

                     
Cash Basis
 
Unpaid
     
Allowance for
 
Average
 
Interest
 
Interest
 
Principal
 
Recorded
 
Loan Losses
 
Recorded
 
Income
 
Income
 
Balance
 
Investment
 
Allocated
 
Investment
 
Recognized
 
Recognized
                       
With no related allowance recorded:
                     
  Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
                     
    Nonowner occupied loans
 $                    857
 
 $                    856
 
 $                        0
 
 $                    856
 
 $                        0
 
 $                        0
                       
With an allowance recorded:
                     
  Commercial and industrial loans:
                     
    Working capital lines of credit loans
5,630
 
5,631
 
3,303
 
5,615
 
3
 
3
    Non-working capital loans
15,107
 
15,108
 
4,309
 
15,163
 
127
 
111
                       
  Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
                     
    Construction and land development loans
1,395
 
1,393
 
245
 
1,396
 
0
 
0
    Owner occupied loans
2,942
 
2,943
 
912
 
3,205
 
6
 
6
    Nonowner occupied loans
19,711
 
19,701
 
3,800
 
19,950
 
17
 
17
    Multifamily loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
                       
  Agri-business and agricultural loans:
                     
    Loans secured by farmland
397
 
398
 
83
 
401
 
0
 
0
    Loans for agricultural production
787
 
787
 
193
 
819
 
0
 
0
                       
  Other commercial loans
194
 
195
 
190
 
195
 
0
 
0
                       
  Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
                     
    Closed end first mortgage loans
1,675
 
1,675
 
69
 
1,844
 
12
 
14
    Open end and junior lien loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
47
 
0
 
0
    Residential construction loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
                       
  Other consumer loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
                       
Total
 $               48,695
 
 $               48,687
 
 $               13,104
 
 $               49,491
 
 $                    165
 
 $                    151

The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest.

 
15

 
The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of December 31, 2011:

                     
Cash Basis
 
Unpaid
     
Allowance for
 
Average
 
Interest
 
Interest
 
Principal
 
Recorded
 
Loan Losses
 
Recorded
 
Income
 
Income
 
Balance
 
Investment
 
Allocated
 
Investment
 
Recognized
 
Recognized
                       
With no related allowance recorded:
                     
  Commercial and industrial loans:
                     
    Non-working capital loans
 $                    116
 
 $                    116
 
 $                        0
 
 $                      30
 
 $                        0
 
 $                        0
                       
  Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
                     
    Nonowner occupied loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
425
 
0
 
0
                       
With an allowance recorded:
                     
  Commercial and industrial loans:
                     
    Working capital lines of credit loans
7,831
 
5,969
 
3,206
 
5,649
 
23
 
25
    Non-working capital loans
20,867
 
18,119
 
6,237
 
17,202
 
616
 
625
                       
  Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
                     
    Construction and land development loans
816
 
429
 
125
 
1,319
 
0
 
0
    Owner occupied loans
5,874
 
5,082
 
1,566
 
3,082
 
41
 
45
    Nonowner occupied loans
30,769
 
30,283
 
6,691
 
24,108
 
246
 
252
    Multifamily loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
                       
  Agri-business and agricultural loans:
                     
    Loans secured by farmland
1,126
 
628
 
195
 
610
 
0
 
0
    Loans for agricultural production
225
 
225
 
18
 
410
 
0
 
0
                       
  Other commercial loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
129
 
0
 
0
                       
  Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
                     
    Closed end first mortgage loans
2,461
 
2,256
 
285
 
1,872
 
44
 
48
    Open end and junior lien loans
409
 
409
 
3
 
118
 
0
 
0
    Residential construction loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
                       
  Other consumer loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
                       
Total
 $               70,494
 
 $               63,516
 
 $               18,326
 
 $               54,924
 
 $                    970
 
 $                    995


The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest.



 
16

 


The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loans as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 
March 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
     
Loans Past Due
     
Loans Past Due
     
Over 90 Days
     
Over 90 Days
     
Still
     
Still
 
Nonaccrual
 
Accruing
 
Nonaccrual
 
Accruing
               
  Commercial and industrial loans:
             
    Working capital lines of credit loans
 $                 4,441
 
 $                         0
 
 $                 4,743
 
 $                        0
    Non-working capital loans
4,763
 
0
 
5,433
 
0
               
  Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
             
    Construction and land development loans
420
 
0
 
429
 
0
    Owner occupied loans
4,099
 
0
 
4,371
 
0
    Nonowner occupied loans
20,147
 
0
 
21,971
 
0
    Multifamily loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
               
  Agri-business and agricultural loans:
             
    Loans secured by farmland
618
 
0
 
628
 
0
    Loans for agricultural production
207
 
0
 
225
 
0
               
  Other commercial loans
   
0
 
0
 
0
               
  Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
             
    Closed end first mortgage loans
1,453
 
52
 
1,193
 
52
    Open end and junior lien loans
311
 
2
 
452
 
0
    Residential construction loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
               
  Other consumer loans
7
 
0
 
7
 
0
               
Total
 $               36,466
 
 $                       54
 
 $               39,452
 
 $                      52


The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest.


 
17

 

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of March 31, 2012 by class of loans:

 
30-89
 
Greater than
           
 
Days
 
90 Days
 
Total
 
Loans Not
   
 
Past Due
 
Past Due
 
Past Due
 
Past Due
 
Total
         
(in thousands)
       
  Commercial and industrial loans:
                 
    Working capital lines of credit loans
 $                       0
 
 $                  4,441
 
 $                4,441
 
 $           398,378
 
 $          402,819
    Non-working capital loans
326
 
4,763
 
5,089
 
372,920
 
378,009
                   
  Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
                 
    Construction and land development loans
0
 
420
 
420
 
88,704
 
89,124
    Owner occupied loans
0
 
4,099
 
4,099
 
348,965
 
353,064
    Nonowner occupied loans
578
 
20,146
 
20,724
 
336,685
 
357,409
    Multifamily loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
35,095
 
35,095
                   
  Agri-business and agricultural loans:
                 
    Loans secured by farmland
0
 
618
 
618
 
103,491
 
104,109
    Loans for agricultural production
0
 
207
 
207
 
112,857
 
113,064
                   
  Other commercial loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
58,695
 
58,695
                   
  Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
                 
    Closed end first mortgage loans
2,494
 
1,505
 
3,999
 
103,703
 
107,702
    Open end and junior lien loans
128
 
313
 
441
 
174,061
 
174,502
    Residential construction loans
33
 
0
 
33
 
6,896
 
6,929
                   
  Other consumer loans
110
 
7
 
117
 
44,824
 
44,941
                   
Total
 $                3,669
 
 $                36,519
 
 $              40,188
 
 $        2,185,274
 
 $       2,225,462


The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest.


 
18

 

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of December 31, 2011 by class of loans:

 
30-89
 
Greater than
           
 
Days
 
90 Days
 
Total
 
Loans Not
   
 
Past Due
 
Past Due
 
Past Due
 
Past Due
 
Total
         
(in thousands)
       
  Commercial and industrial loans:
                 
    Working capital lines of credit loans
 $                1,051
 
 $                  4,743
 
 $                5,794
 
 $           368,098
 
 $          373,892
    Non-working capital loans
21
 
5,433
 
5,454
 
372,018
 
377,472
                   
  Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
                 
    Construction and land development loans
0
 
429
 
429
 
81,650
 
82,079
    Owner occupied loans
104
 
4,371
 
4,475
 
342,068
 
346,543
    Nonowner occupied loans
0
 
21,971
 
21,971
 
362,710
 
384,681
    Multifamily loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
38,374
 
38,374
                   
  Agri-business and agricultural loans:
                 
    Loans secured by farmland
0
 
628
 
628
 
117,619
 
118,247
    Loans for agricultural production
0
 
225
 
225
 
119,531
 
119,756
                   
  Other commercial loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
58,249
 
58,249
                   
  Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
                 
    Closed end first mortgage loans
2,569
 
1,245
 
3,814
 
102,970
 
106,784
    Open end and junior lien loans
254
 
452
 
706
 
175,517
 
176,223
    Residential construction loans
34
 
0
 
34
 
5,415
 
5,449
                   
  Other consumer loans
192
 
7
 
199
 
45,761
 
45,960
                   
Total
 $                4,225
 
 $                39,504
 
 $              43,729
 
 $        2,189,980
 
 $       2,233,709


The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest.


 
19

 


Troubled Debt Restructurings:

Troubled debt restructured loans are included in the totals for impaired loans. The Company has allocated $15.2 million and $15.7 million of specific reserves to customers whose loan terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The Company is not committed to lend additional funds to debtors whose loans have been modified in a troubled debt restructuring.

 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
       
Accruing troubled debt restructured loans
 $             22,735
 
 $              22,177
Nonaccrual troubled debt restructured loans
                31,940
 
                 34,273
Total troubled debt restructured loans
 $             54,675
 
 $              56,450

During the quarter ending March 31, 2012, there were no loan modifications offered to borrowers experiencing financial distress that would be considered troubled debt restructurings.  There were, however, renewal terms on several loans offered to a borrower under financial distress which did not require additional compensation or consideration and would not have been readily available in the marketplace for loans bearing similar risk profiles.  In this instance, it was determined that a concession had been granted.  It is difficult to quantify the concession granted due to an absence in market terms to be used for comparison.  The renewals were to one borrower engaged in construction and land development, where the aggregate recorded investment totaled $1.6 million.  These loans are included in the table of all modifications below.

Renegotiated interest rates include loans with a reduction in rate for a short-term (part of the remaining life of the loan) or long-term (life of loan).  There were modifications to borrowers at rates that were readily available in the market, but to borrowers who would not have qualified for the terms offered in the modification without a concession being granted. Also included are borrowers who received interest rate concessions that were below market rates.

Delays in principal repayment include loans which were intended to be amortizing during the period, but due to financial hardship the borrowers under these loans were unable to meet the original or intended repayment terms. These include loans with principal deferrals for a prolonged period or those with modified payments which are an exception to bank policy.



 
20

 

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the three month period ending March 31, 2012:

   
Modifications
   
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
             
   
All Modifications
             
       
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
       
Outstanding
 
Outstanding
   
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Recorded
   
Loans
 
Investment
 
Investment
             
Troubled Debt Restructurings
         
             
 
Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
         
 
  Construction and land development loans
5
 
$                 1,638
 
$                    1,638
             
 
Total
5
 
 $                 1,638
 
 $                    1,638

For the three month period ending March 31, 2012 the commercial real estate and multi-family residential loan troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $500,000.

The commercial real estate and multi-family residential loan troubled debt restructurings described above did not result in any charge offs during the three months ending March 31, 2012.

 
21

 


The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification which occurred during the three month period ending March 31, 2012:

   
Number of
 
Recorded
   
Loans
 
Investment
         
         
         
Troubled Debt Restructurings that Subsequently Defaulted
     
         
 
Consumer 1-4 family loans:
     
 
  Closed end first mortgage loans
1
 
 $                  65
         
 
Total
1
 
 $                  65


A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 30 days contractually past due under the modified terms.

The troubled debt restructuring that subsequently defaulted as set forth above increased the allowance for loan losses by $1,000 and did not result in any charge offs during the three month period ending March 31, 2012.

During the year ending December 31, 2011, the terms of certain loans were modified as troubled debt restructurings. The modified terms of these loans included one or a combination of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan below market rates; principle and interest forgiveness; a modification of repayment terms that delays principal repayment for some period; or inadequate compensation for the terms of the restructure. Clarifications in the accounting guidance for troubled debt restructurings that became effective in the third quarter of 2011 resulted in $15.6 million being added to total troubled debt restructured loans in 2011. Of the $15.6 million added, $15.3 million was included in nonperforming and impaired loans at December 31, 2010.

Loans with renegotiated interest rates include reductions in rate for a short-term (part of the remaining life of the loan) or long-term (life of loan). Included are modifications to borrowers at a rate that is readily available in the market, but for borrowers who would not have otherwise qualified for the terms offered in the modification without a concession being granted. Also included are borrowers who received interest rate concessions that are below market rates.

 
22

 
Delays in principal repayment include loans that were intended to be amortizing during the period, but, due to financial hardship, these borrowers were unable to meet the original or intended repayment terms. These include loans with principal deferrals for a prolonged period or those with modified payments, which are an exception to bank policy.

Inadequate compensation for the terms of the restructure were identified in some loans where terms offered would not have been readily available in the marketplace for loans bearing similar risk profiles, including loans that were renewed under terms similar to original terms. In some instances it was determined that a concession had been granted; however, it is difficult to quantify these concessions due to an absence in market terms to be used for comparison. These loans included two non-working capital loans with a recorded investment of $636,000, one non-owner occupied loan with a recorded investment of $642,000 and one loan secured by farmland with a recorded investment of $413,000. These loans are included in the table of all modifications below.

The following tables present loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the period ending December 31, 2011:

   
All Modifications
             
       
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
       
Outstanding
 
Outstanding
   
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Recorded
   
Loans
 
Investment
 
Investment
Troubled Debt Restructurings
         
             
 
Commercial and industrial loans:
         
 
  Working capital lines of credit loans
3
 
 $                    639
 
 $                       639
 
  Non-working capital loans
6
 
6,187
 
6,261
             
 
Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
         
 
  Construction and land development loans
         
 
  Owner occupied loans
8
 
6,648
 
6,651
 
  Nonowner occupied loans
8
 
23,767
 
23,767
             
 
Agri-business and agricultural loans:
         
 
  Loans secured by farmland
2
 
683
 
683
             
 
Consumer 1-4 family loans:
         
 
  Closed end first mortgage loans
6
 
942
 
849
             
 
Total
33
 
 $               38,866
 
 $                  38,850


 
23

 
   
Interest Rate Reductions
 
Principal and Interest Forgiveness
 
Modified Repayment Terms
                                         
       
Interest at
 
Interest at
     
Principal at
 
Principal at
 
Interest at
 
Interest at
     
Extension
   
Number of
 
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
 
Number of
 
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
 
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
 
Number of
 
Period or
   
Loans
 
Rate
 
Rate
 
Loans
 
Rate
 
Rate
 
Rate
 
Rate
 
Loans
 
Range
                   
(in thousands)
     
(in months)
Troubled Debt Restructurings
                                     
                                         
 
Commercial and industrial loans:
                                     
 
  Working capital lines of credit loans
0
 
 $                        0
 
 $                           0
 
0
 
 $                          0
 
 $                            0
 
 $                         0
 
 $                            0
 
3
 
11-60
 
  Non-working capital loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
4
 
12-36
                                         
 
Commercial real estate and
                                     
 
 multi-family residential loans:
                                     
 
  Owner occupied loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
1
 
2,125
 
2,125
 
641
 
429
 
7
 
20-70
 
  Nonowner occupied loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
7
 
6-36
                                         
 
Agri-business and agricultural loans:
                                     
 
  Loans secured by farmland
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
1
 
22
                                         
 
Consumer 1-4 family loans:
                                     
 
  Closed end first mortgage loans
5
 
402
 
324
 
1
 
550
 
450
 
66
 
57
 
0
 
0
                                         
 
Total
5
 
 $                    402
 
 $                       324
 
2
 
 $                   2,675
 
 $                     2,575
 
 $                     707
 
 $                        486
 
22
 
6-70

All of the commercial and industrial loan troubled debt restructurings described above also had inadequate compensation of additional collateral as part of the restructuring.

For the period ending December 31, 2011, the commercial and industrial loan troubled debt restructurings described above decreased the allowance for loan losses by $112,000, the commercial real estate and multi-family residential loan troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $3.2 million, the agri-business and agricultural loan troubled debt restructurings described above decreased the allowance for loan losses by $11,000 and the consumer 1-4 family loan troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $76,000. The five commercial and industrial loans and one agri-business and agricultural loan that decreased the provision during 2011 had modifications during the first five months of the year and had improved their positions during the remainder of the year warranting the decrease in allocation.

 
24

 
The commercial real estate and multi-family residential loan troubled debt restructurings described above also resulted in charge offs of $667,000 during the period ending December 31, 2011. No charge offs resulted from any other troubled debt restructurings described above during the period ending December 31, 2011.





 
25

 


Credit Quality Indicators:

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes commercial loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis is performed on a quarterly basis for Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful grade loans and annually on Pass grade loans over $250,000.

The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

Special Mention. Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristics that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.







 
26

 

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be Pass rated loans with the exception of consumer troubled debt restructurings which are evaluated and listed with Substandard commercial grade loans.  Loans listed as Not Rated are consumer loans included in groups of homogenous loans which are analyzed for credit quality indicators utilizing delinquency status.  As of March 31, 2012 and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:

     
Special
         
Not
 
Pass
 
Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Rated
         
(in thousands)
       
  Commercial and industrial loans:
                 
    Working capital lines of credit loans
 $            383,024
 
 $              5,348
 
 $              14,447
 
 $                        0
 
 $                       0
    Non-working capital loans
334,206
 
4,977
 
37,484
 
0
 
1,342
                   
  Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
                 
    Construction and land development loans
72,224
 
3,291
 
13,609
 
0
 
0
    Owner occupied loans
322,863
 
8,342
 
21,811
 
0
 
48
    Nonowner occupied loans
322,080
 
10,297
 
25,032
 
0
 
0
    Multifamily loans
33,864
 
1,231
 
0
 
0
 
0
                   
  Agri-business and agricultural loans:
                 
    Loans secured by farmland
102,769
 
70
 
1,250
 
0
 
20
    Loans for agricultural production
112,857
 
0
 
207
 
0
 
0
                   
  Other commercial loans
58,531
 
46
 
118
 
0
 
0
                   
  Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
                 
    Closed end first mortgage loans
19,704
 
51
 
1,069
 
0
 
86,878
    Open end and junior lien loans
13,224
 
300
 
0
 
0
 
160,978
    Residential construction loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
6,929
                   
  Other consumer loans
7,647
 
386
 
497
 
0
 
36,411
                   
Total
 $         1,782,993
 
 $            34,339
 
 $            115,524
 
 $                        0
 
 $            292,606


The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest.


 
27

 
Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be Pass rated loans with the exception of consumer troubled debt restructurings which are evaluated and listed with Substandard commercial grade loans.  Loans listed as Not Rated are consumer loans included in groups of homogenous loans which are analyzed for credit quality indicators utilizing delinquency status.  As of December 31, 2011 and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:

     
Special
         
Not
 
Pass
 
Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Rated
         
(in thousands)
       
  Commercial and industrial loans:
                 
    Working capital lines of credit loans
 $            352,055
 
 $              5,625
 
 $              16,212
 
 $                        0
 
 $                       0
    Non-working capital loans
331,881
 
7,437
 
36,751
 
0
 
1,403
                   
  Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans:
                 
    Construction and land development loans
64,808
 
3,296
 
13,976
 
0
 
0
    Owner occupied loans
318,191
 
5,913
 
22,400
 
0
 
38
    Nonowner occupied loans
337,090
 
8,875
 
38,716
 
0
 
0
    Multifamily loans
37,127
 
1,247
 
0
 
0
 
0
                   
  Agri-business and agricultural loans:
                 
    Loans secured by farmland
116,742
 
70
 
1,415
 
0
 
20
    Loans for agricultural production
119,531
 
0
 
225
 
0
 
0
                   
  Other commercial loans
58,061
 
66
 
120
 
0
 
2
                   
  Consumer 1-4 family mortgage loans:
                 
    Closed end first mortgage loans
17,307
 
53
 
974
 
0
 
88,450
    Open end and junior lien loans
11,569
 
319
 
0
 
0
 
164,335
    Residential construction loans
0
 
0
 
0
 
0
 
5,449
                   
  Other consumer loans
7,416
 
375
 
497
 
0
 
37,672
                   
Total
 $         1,771,778
 
 $            33,276
 
 $            131,286
 
 $                        0
 
 $            297,369

The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest.