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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
Our operations are principally managed on a products and services basis and are comprised of two operating segments, which are the same as our reportable segments: Pharmaceutical and Medical. The factors for determining the reportable segments include the manner in which management evaluates performance for purposes of allocating resources and assessing performance combined with the nature of the individual business activities.
The following tables present revenue for each reportable segment and Corporate:
 
Three Months Ended March 31
(in millions)
2016
 
2015
Pharmaceutical
$
27,527

 
$
22,605

Medical
3,138

 
2,774

Total segment revenue
30,665

 
25,379

Corporate (1)
(3
)
 
(4
)
Total revenue
$
30,662

 
$
25,375


 
Nine Months Ended March 31
(in millions)
2016
 
2015
Pharmaceutical
$
80,954

 
$
66,440

Medical
9,220

 
8,540

Total segment revenue
90,174

 
74,980

Corporate (1)
(12
)
 
3

Total revenue
$
90,162

 
$
74,983


(1)
Corporate revenue consists of the elimination of inter-segment revenue and other revenue not allocated to the segments.
We evaluate segment performance based on segment profit, among other measures. Segment profit is segment revenue, less segment cost of products sold, less segment distribution, selling, general, and administrative ("SG&A") expenses. Segment SG&A expenses include share-based compensation expense as well as allocated corporate expenses for shared functions, including corporate management, corporate finance, financial and customer care shared services, human resources, information technology, and legal and compliance. The results attributable to noncontrolling interests are recorded within segment profit. Corporate expenses are allocated to the segments based on headcount, level of benefit provided, and other ratable allocation methodologies.
We do not allocate the following items to our segments: LIFO inventory charges/(credits); restructuring and employee severance; amortization and other acquisition-related costs; impairments and (gain)/loss on disposal of assets; litigation (recoveries)/charges, net; other income, net; interest expense, net; loss on extinguishment of debt; and provision for income taxes.
In addition, certain investment spending, certain portions of enterprise-wide incentive compensation, and other spending are not allocated to the segments. Investment spending generally includes the first-year spend for certain projects that require incremental investments in the form of additional operating expenses. We encourage our segments and corporate functions to identify investment projects that will promote innovation and provide future returns. As approval decisions for such projects are dependent upon executive management, the expenses for such projects are often retained at Corporate. Investment spending within Corporate was $9 million and $6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $20 million and $12 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
The following tables present segment profit by reportable segment and Corporate:
 
Three Months Ended March 31
(in millions)
2016
 
2015
Pharmaceutical
$
660

 
$
567

Medical
128

 
102

Total segment profit
788

 
669

Corporate
(132
)
 
(78
)
Total operating earnings
$
656

 
$
591


 
Nine Months Ended March 31
(in millions)
2016
 
2015
Pharmaceutical
$
1,945

 
$
1,559

Medical
335

 
330

Total segment profit
2,280

 
1,889

Corporate
(441
)
 
(286
)
Total operating earnings
$
1,839

 
$
1,603


The following table presents total assets for each reportable segment and Corporate at:
(in millions)
March 31,
2016
 
June 30,
2015
Pharmaceutical
$
20,633

 
$
17,385

Medical
9,984

 
7,095

Corporate
3,438

 
5,662

Total assets
$
34,055

 
$
30,142