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Reserves For Claims
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Reserves For Claims [Abstract] 
Reserves For Claims

Note 2 - Reserves for Claims

           

Transactions in the reserves for claims for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and the year ended December 31, 2010 are summarized as follows:

 

 

  September 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

Balance, beginning of period

$                      38,198,700

 

$            39,490,000

Provision, charged to operations

2,301,259

 

         4,435,066

Payments of claims, net of recoveries

           (2,951,959)

 

               (5,726,366)

Ending balance

$                      37,548,000

 

$            38,198,700

           

The total reserve for all reported and unreported losses the Company incurred through September 30, 2011 is represented by the reserves for claims. The Company's reserves for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses are established using estimated amounts required to settle claims for which notice has been received (reported) and the amount estimated to be required to satisfy incurred claims of policyholders which may be reported in the future. Despite the variability of such estimates, management believes that the reserves are adequate to cover claim losses which might result from pending and future claims under policies issued through September 30, 2011.  The Company continually reviews and adjusts its reserve estimates to reflect its loss experience and any new information that becomes available.  Adjustments resulting from such reviews may be significant.

 

A summary of the Company's loss reserves, broken down into its components of known title claims and incurred but not reported claims ("IBNR"), follows:

           

 

  September 30, 2011

 

%

 

December 31, 2010

 

%

Known title claims

 $                5,881,172

 

 15.7

 

$              6,121,941

 

16.0

IBNR

     31,666,828

 

84.3

 

              32,076,759

 

84.0

Total loss reserves

 $              37,548,000

 

 100

 

$            38,198,700

 

 100

 

      Claims and losses paid are charged to the reserves for claims. Although claims losses are typically paid in cash, occasionally claims are settled by purchasing the interest of the insured or the claimant in the real property. When this event occurs, the acquiring company carries assets at the lower of cost or estimated realizable value, net of any indebtedness on the property.