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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Acquisitions [Abstract]  
Acquisitions

NOTE 3 – Acquisitions 

 

Merchant Capital, LLC

On December 31, 2014, we acquired Merchant, a public finance investment banking firm headquartered in Montgomery, Alabama, which serves the Southeastern market. The strategic combination of our company and Merchant is expected to further strengthen our company’s position in several key underwriting markets in the Southeast.

The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805 ("Topic 805"), "Business Combinations." Accordingly, goodwill was measured as the excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred over the amount of acquisition-date identifiable assets acquired net of assumed liabilities. We recorded $15.0 million of goodwill as an asset in the consolidated statement of financial condition, which has been allocated to our company's Institutional Group segment. The allocation of the purchase price is preliminary and will be finalized upon completion of the analysis of the fair values of the net assets of Merchant on December 31, 2014 and the identified intangible assets. The final goodwill and intangible assets recorded on the consolidated statement of financial condition may differ from that reflected herein as a result of future measurement period adjustments. In management's opinion, the goodwill represents the value expected from the synergies created through the operational enhancement benefits that will result from the integration of Merchant’s business and the reputation and expertise of Merchant in the public finance space within the investment banking sector.

Pro forma information is not presented, because the acquisition is not considered to be material, as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The results of operations of Merchant have been included in our results prospectively from the date of acquisition.

1919 Investment Counsel & Trust Co., National Association

On November 7, 2014 we completed the acquisition of 1919 Investment Counsel and 1919, an asset management firm and trust company that provides customized investment advisory and trust services, on a discretionary basis, to individuals, families, and institutions throughout the country.

The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805 ("Topic 805"), "Business Combinations." Accordingly, goodwill was measured as the excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred over the amount of acquisition-date identifiable assets acquired net of assumed liabilities. We recorded $13.8 million of goodwill as an asset in the consolidated statement of financial condition, which has been allocated to our company's Global Wealth Management segment. The allocation of the purchase price is preliminary and will be finalized upon completion of the analysis of the fair values of the net assets of 1919 Investment Counsel on November 7, 2014 and the identified intangible assets.

Identifiable intangible assets purchased by our company consisted of customer relationships with estimated acquisition-date fair value of $6.7 million.

The final goodwill and intangible assets recorded on the consolidated statement of financial condition may differ from that reflected herein as a result of future measurement period adjustments. In management's opinion, the goodwill represents the value expected from the synergies created through the operational enhancement benefits that will result from the integration of 1919 Investment Counsel's business and the reputation and expertise of 1919 Investment Counsel in the asset management sector and as a trust company.

On November 7, 2014, certain employees were granted restricted stock or restricted stock units of our company as retention. The fair value of the awards issued as retention was $11.2 million. There are no continuing service requirements associated with these restricted stock units, and accordingly, they were expensed at date of grant. This charge is included in compensation and benefits in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014. In addition, we have paid $10.8 million in the form of notes to associates for retention. These notes will be forgiven by a charge to compensation and benefits over a five- to ten-year period if the individual satisfies certain conditions, usually based on continued employment and certain performance standards.

Pro forma information is not presented, because the acquisition is not considered to be material, as defined by the SEC. The results of operations of 1919 Investment Counsel have been included in our results prospectively from the date of acquisition.

Oriel Securities

On July 31, 2014, we completed the acquisition of Oriel, a London-based stockbroking and investment banking firm. The combination of our company and Oriel has created a significant middle-market investment banking group in London, with broad research coverage across most sectors of the economy, equity and debt sales and trading, and investment banking services.

The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805 ("Topic 805"), "Business Combinations." Accordingly, goodwill was measured as the excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred over the amount of acquisition-date identifiable assets acquired net of assumed liabilities. We recorded $18.7 million of goodwill as an asset in the consolidated statement of financial condition, which has been allocated to our company's Institutional Group segment. The allocation of the purchase price is preliminary and will be finalized upon completion of the analysis of the fair values of the net assets of Oriel on July 31, 2014 and identifiable intangible assets. Identifiable intangible assets purchased by our company consisted of trade name and non-compete agreements with estimated acquisition-date fair values of $1.9 million and $1.4 million, respectively.

The final goodwill and intangible assets recorded on the consolidated statement of financial condition may differ from that reflected herein as a result of future measurement period adjustments. In management's opinion, the goodwill represents the value expected from the synergies created through the operational enhancement benefits that will result from the integration of Oriel's business and the reputation and expertise of Oriel in the investment banking sector in the United Kingdom.

On July 31, 2014, certain employees were granted restricted stock or restricted stock units of our company as retention. The fair value of the awards issued as retention was $6.8 million. There are no continuing service requirements associated with these restricted stock units, and accordingly, they were expensed at date of grant. This charge is included in compensation and benefits in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Pro forma information is not presented, because the acquisition is not considered to be material, as defined by the SEC. The results of operations of Oriel have been included in our results prospectively from the date of acquisition.

De La Rosa & Co.

On April 3, 2014, we acquired De La Rosa, a California-based public finance investment banking boutique. The addition of the De La Rosa team is expected to further strengthen our company’s position in a number of key underwriting markets in California.

The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805 ("Topic 805"), "Business Combinations." Accordingly, goodwill was measured as the excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred over the amount of acquisition-date identifiable assets acquired net of assumed liabilities. We recorded $17.4 million of goodwill as an asset in the consolidated statement of financial condition, which has been allocated to our company's Institutional Group segment. The allocation of the purchase price is preliminary and will be finalized upon completion of the analysis of the fair values of the net assets of De La Rosa on April 3, 2014 and identifiable intangible assets. Identifiable intangible assets purchased by our company consisted of customer relationships and trade name with estimated acquisition-date fair values of $0.2 million and $1.8 million, respectively.

The final goodwill and intangible assets recorded on the consolidated statement of financial condition may differ from that reflected herein as a result of future measurement period adjustments. In management's opinion, the goodwill represents the value expected from the synergies created through the operational enhancement benefits that will result from the integration of De La Rosa’s business and the reputation and expertise of De La Rosa in the investment banking sector.

Pro forma information is not presented, because the acquisition is not considered to be material, as defined by the SEC. The results of operations of De La Rosa have been included in our results prospectively from the date of acquisition.

Acacia Federal Savings Bank (“Acacia Federal”)

On October 31, 2013, Stifel Bank completed its acquisition of Acacia Federal Savings Bank, a federally chartered savings institution with one retail branch.

Under the agreement, we acquired approximately $337.1 million of loans, and $180.4 million of other assets (primarily cash and due from banks and investment securities). In addition, we assumed approximately $435.4 million of deposits and $10.0 million of other liabilities. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at fair value in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations”. The fair values for loans were estimated using discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms. This value was reduced by an estimate of probable losses and the credit risk associated with the loans. The fair values of deposits were estimated by discounting cash flows using interest rates currently being offered on deposits with similar maturities.

We recognized a $7.6 million bargain purchase gain during the year ended December 31, 2013, which is included in other income in the consolidated statements of operations.

Pro forma information is not presented, because the acquisition is not considered to be material, as defined by the SEC. The results of operations of Acacia Federal have been included in our results prospectively from the date of acquisition.

Ziegler Capital Management, LLC

On November 30, 2013, we acquired ZCM, an asset management firm that provides investment solutions for institutions, mutual fund sub-advisory clients, municipalities, pension plans, Taft-Hartley plans, and individual investors.

The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805 ("Topic 805"), "Business Combinations." Accordingly, goodwill was measured as the excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred over the amount of acquisition-date identifiable assets acquired net of assumed liabilities. We recorded $6.8 million of goodwill as an asset in the consolidated statement of financial condition, which has been allocated to our company's Global Wealth Management segment.

Identifiable intangible assets purchased by our company consisted of customer relationships and trade name with estimated acquisition-date fair values of $3.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively.

In management's opinion, the goodwill represents the value expected from the synergies created through the operational enhancement benefits that will result from the integration of ZCM's business and the reputation and expertise of ZCM in the asset management sector.

Pro forma information is not presented, because the acquisition is not considered to be material, as defined by the SEC. The results of operations of ZCM have been included in our results prospectively from the date of acquisition.

KBW, Inc.

On February 15, 2013, we completed the purchase of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of KBW, Inc. ("KBW, Inc."), a full-service investment bank specializing in the financial services industry based in New York, New York. The purchase was completed pursuant to the merger agreement dated November 5, 2012. Under the terms of the merger agreement, each share of common stock, including certain restricted stock, of KBW, Inc. issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger was cancelled and converted into the right to receive a combination of (i) cash consideration of $8.00 ($10.00 less the extraordinary dividend amount of $2.00) and (ii) stock consideration of 0.2143 a share of our common stock.

In conjunction with the close of the merger, we issued 6.7 million shares of common stock to holders of KBW, Inc. common stock, issued 2.2 million restricted stock awards to KBW, Inc. employees, and paid $253.0 million in cash.

The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Topic 805, "Business Combinations." Accordingly, goodwill was measured as the excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred over the amount of acquisition-date identifiable assets acquired net of assumed liabilities. We recorded $288.3 million of goodwill as an asset in the consolidated statement of financial condition, which has been allocated to our company's Institutional Group segment. In management's opinion, the goodwill represents the value expected from the synergies created through the operational enhancement benefits that will result from the integration of KBW, Inc.'s business and the reputation and expertise of KBW, Inc. in the financial services sector. Identifiable intangible assets purchased by our company consisted of customer relationships, trade name and investment banking backlog with acquisition-date fair values of $11.0 million, $9.0 million, and $4.0 million, respectively.

Under Topic 805, merger-related transaction costs (such as advisory, legal, valuation and other professional fees) are not included as components of consideration transferred but are accounted for as expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred. Transaction costs of $9.8 million were incurred during the year ended December 31, 2013 and are included in other operating expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.

In addition, on February 15, 2013, certain employees were granted restricted stock or restricted stock units of our company as retention. The fair value of the awards issued as retention was $30.6 million. There are no continuing service requirements associated with these restricted stock units, and accordingly, they were expensed at date of grant. This charge is included in compensation and benefits in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations as if the merger had occurred on January 1, 2012. The pro forma financial information does not reflect the costs of any integration activities. The pro forma results include estimates and assumptions, which management believes are reasonable. The unaudited pro forma financial information below is not necessarily indicative of either future results of operations or results that might have been achieved had KBW, Inc. been combined with us as of the beginning of 2012.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

(000s, except per share amounts, unaudited)

 

2012

Total net revenues

 

$

1,857,913 

Net income

 

 

112,531 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.86 

Diluted

 

$

1.56 

 

Stone & Youngberg LLC

On October 1, 2011, we acquired Stone & Youngberg, a leading financial services firm specializing in municipal finance and fixed income securities. The purchase consideration consisted of cash, a portion paid at closing and $24.0 million to be paid in installments over the next three years, and common stock. In addition, we may be required to pay a contingent earn-out over a five-year period after the closing, which is capped at $25.0 million, based upon revenue goals, as established in the purchase agreement.

We recognized a liability for estimated earn-out payments over the five-year period. Additionally, we recognized a liability for the installment payments to be made over the next year. The liability for the estimated installment and earn-out payments were $8.0 million and $16.8 million, respectively, at December 31, 2014. These liabilities are included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the consolidated statements of financial condition.